lammps/doc/compute_com.txt

65 lines
2.0 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Normal View History

"LAMMPS WWW Site"_lws - "LAMMPS Documentation"_ld - "LAMMPS Commands"_lc :c
:link(lws,http://lammps.sandia.gov)
:link(ld,Manual.html)
:link(lc,Section_commands.html#comm)
:line
compute com command :h3
[Syntax:]
compute ID group-ID com :pre
ID, group-ID are documented in "compute"_compute.html command
com = style name of this compute command :ul
[Examples:]
compute 1 all com :pre
[Description:]
Define a computation that calculates the center-of-mass of the group
of atoms, including all effects due to atoms passing thru periodic
boundaries.
A vector of three quantites is calculated by this compute, which
are the x,y,z coordinates of the center of mass.
IMPORTANT NOTE: The coordinates of an atom contribute to the
center-of-mass in "unwrapped" form, by using the image flags
associated with each atom. See the "dump custom"_dump.html command
for a discussion of "unwrapped" coordinates. See the Atoms section of
the "read_data"_read_data.html command for a discussion of image flags
and how they are set for each atom. You can reset the image flags
(e.g. to 0) before invoking this compute by using the "set
image"_set.html command.
IMPORTANT NOTE: If an atom is part of a rigid body (see the "fix
rigid"_fix_rigid.html command), it's periodic image flags are altered,
and its contribution to the center-of-mass may not reflect its true
contribution. See the "fix rigid"_fix_rigid.html command for details.
Thus, to compute the center-of-mass of rigid bodies as they cross
periodic boundaries, you will need to post-process a "dump
file"_dump.html containing coordinates of the atoms in the bodies.
[Output info:]
This compute calculates a global vector of length 3, which can be
accessed by indices 1-3 by any command that uses global vector values
from a compute as input. See "this section"_Section_howto.html#4_15
for an overview of LAMMPS output options.
The vector values are "intensive". The vector values will be in
distance "units"_units.html.
[Restrictions:] none
[Related commands:]
"compute com/molecule"_compute_com_molecule.html
[Default:] none