1723 lines
44 KiB
C
1723 lines
44 KiB
C
/*
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* probe.c - PCI detection and setup code
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/cpumask.h>
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#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
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#include "pci.h"
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#define CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER 176 /* secondary latency timer */
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#define CARDBUS_RESERVE_BUSNR 3
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/* Ugh. Need to stop exporting this to modules. */
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LIST_HEAD(pci_root_buses);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_root_buses);
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static int find_anything(struct device *dev, void *data)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Some device drivers need know if pci is initiated.
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* Basically, we think pci is not initiated when there
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* is no device to be found on the pci_bus_type.
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*/
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int no_pci_devices(void)
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{
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struct device *dev;
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int no_devices;
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dev = bus_find_device(&pci_bus_type, NULL, NULL, find_anything);
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no_devices = (dev == NULL);
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put_device(dev);
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return no_devices;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_pci_devices);
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/*
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* PCI Bus Class
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*/
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static void release_pcibus_dev(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct pci_bus *pci_bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
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if (pci_bus->bridge)
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put_device(pci_bus->bridge);
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pci_bus_remove_resources(pci_bus);
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pci_release_bus_of_node(pci_bus);
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kfree(pci_bus);
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}
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static struct class pcibus_class = {
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.name = "pci_bus",
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.dev_release = &release_pcibus_dev,
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.dev_attrs = pcibus_dev_attrs,
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};
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static int __init pcibus_class_init(void)
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{
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return class_register(&pcibus_class);
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}
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postcore_initcall(pcibus_class_init);
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static u64 pci_size(u64 base, u64 maxbase, u64 mask)
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{
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u64 size = mask & maxbase; /* Find the significant bits */
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if (!size)
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return 0;
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/* Get the lowest of them to find the decode size, and
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from that the extent. */
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size = (size & ~(size-1)) - 1;
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/* base == maxbase can be valid only if the BAR has
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already been programmed with all 1s. */
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if (base == maxbase && ((base | size) & mask) != mask)
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return 0;
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return size;
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}
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static inline unsigned long decode_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 bar)
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{
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u32 mem_type;
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unsigned long flags;
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if ((bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
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flags = bar & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
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return flags;
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}
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flags = bar & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
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if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH)
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flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
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mem_type = bar & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
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switch (mem_type) {
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
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break;
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
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dev_info(&dev->dev, "1M mem BAR treated as 32-bit BAR\n");
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break;
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case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
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flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
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break;
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default:
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dev_warn(&dev->dev,
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"mem unknown type %x treated as 32-bit BAR\n",
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mem_type);
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break;
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}
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return flags;
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}
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/**
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* pci_read_base - read a PCI BAR
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* @dev: the PCI device
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* @type: type of the BAR
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* @res: resource buffer to be filled in
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* @pos: BAR position in the config space
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*
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* Returns 1 if the BAR is 64-bit, or 0 if 32-bit.
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*/
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int __pci_read_base(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bar_type type,
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struct resource *res, unsigned int pos)
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{
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u32 l, sz, mask;
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u16 orig_cmd;
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mask = type ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK : ~0;
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if (!dev->mmio_always_on) {
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &orig_cmd);
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pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
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orig_cmd & ~(PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO));
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}
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res->name = pci_name(dev);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &l);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, l | mask);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &sz);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, l);
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if (!dev->mmio_always_on)
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pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, orig_cmd);
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/*
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* All bits set in sz means the device isn't working properly.
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* If the BAR isn't implemented, all bits must be 0. If it's a
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* memory BAR or a ROM, bit 0 must be clear; if it's an io BAR, bit
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* 1 must be clear.
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*/
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if (!sz || sz == 0xffffffff)
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goto fail;
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/*
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* I don't know how l can have all bits set. Copied from old code.
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* Maybe it fixes a bug on some ancient platform.
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*/
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if (l == 0xffffffff)
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l = 0;
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if (type == pci_bar_unknown) {
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res->flags = decode_bar(dev, l);
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
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l &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
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mask = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK & (u32) IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
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} else {
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l &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
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}
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} else {
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res->flags |= (l & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE);
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l &= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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mask = (u32)PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
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}
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if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
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u64 l64 = l;
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u64 sz64 = sz;
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u64 mask64 = mask | (u64)~0 << 32;
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, &l);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, ~0);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, &sz);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, l);
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l64 |= ((u64)l << 32);
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sz64 |= ((u64)sz << 32);
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sz64 = pci_size(l64, sz64, mask64);
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if (!sz64)
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goto fail;
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if ((sizeof(resource_size_t) < 8) && (sz64 > 0x100000000ULL)) {
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dev_err(&dev->dev, "reg %x: can't handle 64-bit BAR\n",
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pos);
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goto fail;
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}
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if ((sizeof(resource_size_t) < 8) && l) {
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/* Address above 32-bit boundary; disable the BAR */
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, 0);
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pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos + 4, 0);
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res->start = 0;
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res->end = sz64;
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} else {
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res->start = l64;
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res->end = l64 + sz64;
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "reg %x: %pR\n",
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pos, res);
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}
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} else {
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sz = pci_size(l, sz, mask);
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if (!sz)
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goto fail;
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res->start = l;
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res->end = l + sz;
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "reg %x: %pR\n", pos, res);
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}
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out:
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return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) ? 1 : 0;
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fail:
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res->flags = 0;
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goto out;
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}
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static void pci_read_bases(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int howmany, int rom)
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{
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unsigned int pos, reg;
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for (pos = 0; pos < howmany; pos++) {
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struct resource *res = &dev->resource[pos];
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reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (pos << 2);
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pos += __pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_unknown, res, reg);
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}
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if (rom) {
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struct resource *res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
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dev->rom_base_reg = rom;
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res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
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IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE |
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IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
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__pci_read_base(dev, pci_bar_mem32, res, rom);
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}
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}
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static void __devinit pci_read_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
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unsigned long base, limit;
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struct resource *res;
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res = child->resource[0];
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pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, &io_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, &io_limit_lo);
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base = (io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK) << 8;
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limit = (io_limit_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK) << 8;
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if ((io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
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u16 io_base_hi, io_limit_hi;
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, &io_base_hi);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16, &io_limit_hi);
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base |= (io_base_hi << 16);
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limit |= (io_limit_hi << 16);
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}
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if (base && base <= limit) {
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res->flags = (io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) | IORESOURCE_IO;
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if (!res->start)
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res->start = base;
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if (!res->end)
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res->end = limit + 0xfff;
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
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}
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static void __devinit pci_read_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u16 mem_base_lo, mem_limit_lo;
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unsigned long base, limit;
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struct resource *res;
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res = child->resource[1];
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, &mem_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, &mem_limit_lo);
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base = (mem_base_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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limit = (mem_limit_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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if (base && base <= limit) {
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res->flags = (mem_base_lo & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) | IORESOURCE_MEM;
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res->start = base;
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res->end = limit + 0xfffff;
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
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}
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static void __devinit pci_read_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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u16 mem_base_lo, mem_limit_lo;
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unsigned long base, limit;
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struct resource *res;
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res = child->resource[2];
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &mem_base_lo);
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pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, &mem_limit_lo);
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base = (mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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limit = (mem_limit_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
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if ((mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
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u32 mem_base_hi, mem_limit_hi;
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &mem_base_hi);
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pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, &mem_limit_hi);
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/*
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* Some bridges set the base > limit by default, and some
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* (broken) BIOSes do not initialize them. If we find
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* this, just assume they are not being used.
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*/
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if (mem_base_hi <= mem_limit_hi) {
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#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
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base |= ((long) mem_base_hi) << 32;
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limit |= ((long) mem_limit_hi) << 32;
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#else
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if (mem_base_hi || mem_limit_hi) {
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dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't handle 64-bit "
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"address space for bridge\n");
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return;
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}
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#endif
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}
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}
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if (base && base <= limit) {
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res->flags = (mem_base_lo & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) |
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IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
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if (res->flags & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64)
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res->flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
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res->start = base;
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res->end = limit + 0xfffff;
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res);
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}
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}
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void __devinit pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child)
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{
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struct pci_dev *dev = child->self;
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struct resource *res;
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int i;
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if (pci_is_root_bus(child)) /* It's a host bus, nothing to read */
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return;
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dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI bridge to [bus %02x-%02x]%s\n",
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child->secondary, child->subordinate,
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dev->transparent ? " (subtractive decode)" : "");
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pci_bus_remove_resources(child);
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for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++)
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child->resource[i] = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
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pci_read_bridge_io(child);
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pci_read_bridge_mmio(child);
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pci_read_bridge_mmio_pref(child);
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if (dev->transparent) {
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pci_bus_for_each_resource(child->parent, res, i) {
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if (res) {
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pci_bus_add_resource(child, res,
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PCI_SUBTRACTIVE_DECODE);
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dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev,
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" bridge window %pR (subtractive decode)\n",
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res);
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}
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}
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}
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}
|
|
|
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static struct pci_bus * pci_alloc_bus(void)
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{
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struct pci_bus *b;
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|
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b = kzalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (b) {
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->node);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->children);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->devices);
|
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->slots);
|
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->resources);
|
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b->max_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
|
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b->cur_bus_speed = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
|
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}
|
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return b;
|
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}
|
|
|
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static unsigned char pcix_bus_speed[] = {
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX, /* 1 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX, /* 2 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX, /* 3 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 5 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 6 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC, /* 7 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_266, /* 9 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_266, /* A */
|
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PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266, /* B */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* C */
|
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PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX_533, /* D */
|
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PCI_SPEED_100MHz_PCIX_533, /* E */
|
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PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533 /* F */
|
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};
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char pcie_link_speed[] = {
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 0 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT, /* 1 */
|
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PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT, /* 2 */
|
|
PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT, /* 3 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 4 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 5 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 6 */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 7 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 8 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* 9 */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* A */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* B */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* C */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* D */
|
|
PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN, /* E */
|
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PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN /* F */
|
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};
|
|
|
|
void pcie_update_link_speed(struct pci_bus *bus, u16 linksta)
|
|
{
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = pcie_link_speed[linksta & 0xf];
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_update_link_speed);
|
|
|
|
static unsigned char agp_speeds[] = {
|
|
AGP_UNKNOWN,
|
|
AGP_1X,
|
|
AGP_2X,
|
|
AGP_4X,
|
|
AGP_8X
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static enum pci_bus_speed agp_speed(int agp3, int agpstat)
|
|
{
|
|
int index = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (agpstat & 4)
|
|
index = 3;
|
|
else if (agpstat & 2)
|
|
index = 2;
|
|
else if (agpstat & 1)
|
|
index = 1;
|
|
else
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (agp3) {
|
|
index += 2;
|
|
if (index == 5)
|
|
index = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
return agp_speeds[index];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void pci_set_bus_speed(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
|
|
int pos;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP3);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
u32 agpstat, agpcmd;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_AGP_STATUS, &agpstat);
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = agp_speed(agpstat & 8, agpstat & 7);
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_AGP_COMMAND, &agpcmd);
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = agp_speed(agpstat & 8, agpcmd & 7);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
u16 status;
|
|
enum pci_bus_speed max;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(bridge, pos + 2, &status);
|
|
|
|
if (status & 0x8000) {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_533;
|
|
} else if (status & 0x4000) {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_266;
|
|
} else if (status & 0x0002) {
|
|
if (((status >> 12) & 0x3) == 2) {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX_ECC;
|
|
} else {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_133MHz_PCIX;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
max = PCI_SPEED_66MHz_PCIX;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = max;
|
|
bus->cur_bus_speed = pcix_bus_speed[(status >> 6) & 0xf];
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(bridge, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
u32 linkcap;
|
|
u16 linksta;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(bridge, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, &linkcap);
|
|
bus->max_bus_speed = pcie_link_speed[linkcap & 0xf];
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_word(bridge, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &linksta);
|
|
pcie_update_link_speed(bus, linksta);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct pci_bus *pci_alloc_child_bus(struct pci_bus *parent,
|
|
struct pci_dev *bridge, int busnr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate a new bus, and inherit stuff from the parent..
|
|
*/
|
|
child = pci_alloc_bus();
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
child->parent = parent;
|
|
child->ops = parent->ops;
|
|
child->sysdata = parent->sysdata;
|
|
child->bus_flags = parent->bus_flags;
|
|
|
|
/* initialize some portions of the bus device, but don't register it
|
|
* now as the parent is not properly set up yet. This device will get
|
|
* registered later in pci_bus_add_devices()
|
|
*/
|
|
child->dev.class = &pcibus_class;
|
|
dev_set_name(&child->dev, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(child), busnr);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up the primary, secondary and subordinate
|
|
* bus numbers.
|
|
*/
|
|
child->number = child->secondary = busnr;
|
|
child->primary = parent->secondary;
|
|
child->subordinate = 0xff;
|
|
|
|
if (!bridge)
|
|
return child;
|
|
|
|
child->self = bridge;
|
|
child->bridge = get_device(&bridge->dev);
|
|
pci_set_bus_of_node(child);
|
|
pci_set_bus_speed(child);
|
|
|
|
/* Set up default resource pointers and names.. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++) {
|
|
child->resource[i] = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
|
|
child->resource[i]->name = child->name;
|
|
}
|
|
bridge->subordinate = child;
|
|
|
|
return child;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *__ref pci_add_new_bus(struct pci_bus *parent, struct pci_dev *dev, int busnr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
|
|
child = pci_alloc_child_bus(parent, dev, busnr);
|
|
if (child) {
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&child->node, &parent->children);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
}
|
|
return child;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr(struct pci_bus *child, int max)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *parent = child->parent;
|
|
|
|
/* Attempts to fix that up are really dangerous unless
|
|
we're going to re-assign all bus numbers. */
|
|
if (!pcibios_assign_all_busses())
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
while (parent->parent && parent->subordinate < max) {
|
|
parent->subordinate = max;
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(parent->self, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, max);
|
|
parent = parent->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If it's a bridge, configure it and scan the bus behind it.
|
|
* For CardBus bridges, we don't scan behind as the devices will
|
|
* be handled by the bridge driver itself.
|
|
*
|
|
* We need to process bridges in two passes -- first we scan those
|
|
* already configured by the BIOS and after we are done with all of
|
|
* them, we proceed to assigning numbers to the remaining buses in
|
|
* order to avoid overlaps between old and new bus numbers.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __devinit pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max, int pass)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *child;
|
|
int is_cardbus = (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS);
|
|
u32 buses, i, j = 0;
|
|
u16 bctl;
|
|
u8 primary, secondary, subordinate;
|
|
int broken = 0;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &buses);
|
|
primary = buses & 0xFF;
|
|
secondary = (buses >> 8) & 0xFF;
|
|
subordinate = (buses >> 16) & 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "scanning [bus %02x-%02x] behind bridge, pass %d\n",
|
|
secondary, subordinate, pass);
|
|
|
|
/* Check if setup is sensible at all */
|
|
if (!pass &&
|
|
(primary != bus->number || secondary <= bus->number)) {
|
|
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "bus configuration invalid, reconfiguring\n");
|
|
broken = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Disable MasterAbortMode during probing to avoid reporting
|
|
of bus errors (in some architectures) */
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bctl);
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
|
|
bctl & ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT);
|
|
|
|
if ((secondary || subordinate) && !pcibios_assign_all_busses() &&
|
|
!is_cardbus && !broken) {
|
|
unsigned int cmax;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Bus already configured by firmware, process it in the first
|
|
* pass and just note the configuration.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pass)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we already got to this bus through a different bridge,
|
|
* don't re-add it. This can happen with the i450NX chipset.
|
|
*
|
|
* However, we continue to descend down the hierarchy and
|
|
* scan remaining child buses.
|
|
*/
|
|
child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), secondary);
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, secondary);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
child->primary = primary;
|
|
child->subordinate = subordinate;
|
|
child->bridge_ctl = bctl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cmax = pci_scan_child_bus(child);
|
|
if (cmax > max)
|
|
max = cmax;
|
|
if (child->subordinate > max)
|
|
max = child->subordinate;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to assign a number to this bus which we always
|
|
* do in the second pass.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!pass) {
|
|
if (pcibios_assign_all_busses() || broken)
|
|
/* Temporarily disable forwarding of the
|
|
configuration cycles on all bridges in
|
|
this bus segment to avoid possible
|
|
conflicts in the second pass between two
|
|
bridges programmed with overlapping
|
|
bus ranges. */
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS,
|
|
buses & ~0xffffff);
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Clear errors */
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, 0xffff);
|
|
|
|
/* Prevent assigning a bus number that already exists.
|
|
* This can happen when a bridge is hot-plugged, so in
|
|
* this case we only re-scan this bus. */
|
|
child = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus), max+1);
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
child = pci_add_new_bus(bus, dev, ++max);
|
|
if (!child)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
buses = (buses & 0xff000000)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->primary) << 0)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->secondary) << 8)
|
|
| ((unsigned int)(child->subordinate) << 16);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* yenta.c forces a secondary latency timer of 176.
|
|
* Copy that behaviour here.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_cardbus) {
|
|
buses &= ~0xff000000;
|
|
buses |= CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER << 24;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We need to blast all three values with a single write.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, buses);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_cardbus) {
|
|
child->bridge_ctl = bctl;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Adjust subordinate busnr in parent buses.
|
|
* We do this before scanning for children because
|
|
* some devices may not be detected if the bios
|
|
* was lazy.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr(child, max);
|
|
/* Now we can scan all subordinate buses... */
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(child);
|
|
/*
|
|
* now fix it up again since we have found
|
|
* the real value of max.
|
|
*/
|
|
pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr(child, max);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* For CardBus bridges, we leave 4 bus numbers
|
|
* as cards with a PCI-to-PCI bridge can be
|
|
* inserted later.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i=0; i<CARDBUS_RESERVE_BUSNR; i++) {
|
|
struct pci_bus *parent = bus;
|
|
if (pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(bus),
|
|
max+i+1))
|
|
break;
|
|
while (parent->parent) {
|
|
if ((!pcibios_assign_all_busses()) &&
|
|
(parent->subordinate > max) &&
|
|
(parent->subordinate <= max+i)) {
|
|
j = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
parent = parent->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
if (j) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Often, there are two cardbus bridges
|
|
* -- try to leave one valid bus number
|
|
* for each one.
|
|
*/
|
|
i /= 2;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
max += i;
|
|
pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr(child, max);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set the subordinate bus number to its real value.
|
|
*/
|
|
child->subordinate = max;
|
|
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, max);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sprintf(child->name,
|
|
(is_cardbus ? "PCI CardBus %04x:%02x" : "PCI Bus %04x:%02x"),
|
|
pci_domain_nr(bus), child->number);
|
|
|
|
/* Has only triggered on CardBus, fixup is in yenta_socket */
|
|
while (bus->parent) {
|
|
if ((child->subordinate > bus->subordinate) ||
|
|
(child->number > bus->subordinate) ||
|
|
(child->number < bus->number) ||
|
|
(child->subordinate < bus->number)) {
|
|
dev_info(&child->dev, "[bus %02x-%02x] %s "
|
|
"hidden behind%s bridge %s [bus %02x-%02x]\n",
|
|
child->number, child->subordinate,
|
|
(bus->number > child->subordinate &&
|
|
bus->subordinate < child->number) ?
|
|
"wholly" : "partially",
|
|
bus->self->transparent ? " transparent" : "",
|
|
dev_name(&bus->dev),
|
|
bus->number, bus->subordinate);
|
|
}
|
|
bus = bus->parent;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bctl);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read interrupt line and base address registers.
|
|
* The architecture-dependent code can tweak these, of course.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pci_read_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char irq;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &irq);
|
|
dev->pin = irq;
|
|
if (irq)
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &irq);
|
|
dev->irq = irq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_pcie_port_type(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u16 reg16;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return;
|
|
pdev->is_pcie = 1;
|
|
pdev->pcie_cap = pos;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, ®16);
|
|
pdev->pcie_type = (reg16 & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE) >> 4;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, ®16);
|
|
pdev->pcie_mpss = reg16 & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_PAYLOAD;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u16 reg16;
|
|
u32 reg32;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_pcie_cap(pdev);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, ®16);
|
|
if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT))
|
|
return;
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP, ®32);
|
|
if (reg32 & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC)
|
|
pdev->is_hotplug_bridge = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_setup_device - fill in class and map information of a device
|
|
* @dev: the device structure to fill
|
|
*
|
|
* Initialize the device structure with information about the device's
|
|
* vendor,class,memory and IO-space addresses,IRQ lines etc.
|
|
* Called at initialisation of the PCI subsystem and by CardBus services.
|
|
* Returns 0 on success and negative if unknown type of device (not normal,
|
|
* bridge or CardBus).
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_setup_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 class;
|
|
u8 hdr_type;
|
|
struct pci_slot *slot;
|
|
int pos = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type))
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
dev->sysdata = dev->bus->sysdata;
|
|
dev->dev.parent = dev->bus->bridge;
|
|
dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
|
|
dev->hdr_type = hdr_type & 0x7f;
|
|
dev->multifunction = !!(hdr_type & 0x80);
|
|
dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
|
|
set_pcie_port_type(dev);
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(slot, &dev->bus->slots, list)
|
|
if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot->number)
|
|
dev->slot = slot;
|
|
|
|
/* Assume 32-bit PCI; let 64-bit PCI cards (which are far rarer)
|
|
set this higher, assuming the system even supports it. */
|
|
dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
|
|
|
|
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(dev->bus),
|
|
dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
|
|
PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
|
|
dev->revision = class & 0xff;
|
|
class >>= 8; /* upper 3 bytes */
|
|
dev->class = class;
|
|
class >>= 8;
|
|
|
|
dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %d class %#08x\n",
|
|
dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, class);
|
|
|
|
/* need to have dev->class ready */
|
|
dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* "Unknown power state" */
|
|
dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
|
|
|
|
/* Early fixups, before probing the BARs */
|
|
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_early, dev);
|
|
/* device class may be changed after fixup */
|
|
class = dev->class >> 8;
|
|
|
|
switch (dev->hdr_type) { /* header type */
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL: /* standard header */
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 6, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Do the ugly legacy mode stuff here rather than broken chip
|
|
* quirk code. Legacy mode ATA controllers have fixed
|
|
* addresses. These are not always echoed in BAR0-3, and
|
|
* BAR0-3 in a few cases contain junk!
|
|
*/
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
|
|
u8 progif;
|
|
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &progif);
|
|
if ((progif & 1) == 0) {
|
|
dev->resource[0].start = 0x1F0;
|
|
dev->resource[0].end = 0x1F7;
|
|
dev->resource[0].flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
dev->resource[1].start = 0x3F6;
|
|
dev->resource[1].end = 0x3F6;
|
|
dev->resource[1].flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
}
|
|
if ((progif & 4) == 0) {
|
|
dev->resource[2].start = 0x170;
|
|
dev->resource[2].end = 0x177;
|
|
dev->resource[2].flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
dev->resource[3].start = 0x376;
|
|
dev->resource[3].end = 0x376;
|
|
dev->resource[3].flags = LEGACY_IO_RESOURCE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE: /* bridge header */
|
|
if (class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
/* The PCI-to-PCI bridge spec requires that subtractive
|
|
decoding (i.e. transparent) bridge must have programming
|
|
interface code of 0x01. */
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
dev->transparent = ((dev->class & 0xff) == 1);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 2, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1);
|
|
set_pcie_hotplug_bridge(dev);
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_SSVID);
|
|
if (pos) {
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SSVID_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_SSVID_DEVICE_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS: /* CardBus bridge header */
|
|
if (class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)
|
|
goto bad;
|
|
pci_read_irq(dev);
|
|
pci_read_bases(dev, 1, 0);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &dev->subsystem_vendor);
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &dev->subsystem_device);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default: /* unknown header */
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "unknown header type %02x, "
|
|
"ignoring device\n", dev->hdr_type);
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
|
|
bad:
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "ignoring class %02x (doesn't match header "
|
|
"type %02x)\n", class, dev->hdr_type);
|
|
dev->class = PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We found a fine healthy device, go go go... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_release_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_vpd_release(dev);
|
|
pci_iov_release(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_release_dev - free a pci device structure when all users of it are finished.
|
|
* @dev: device that's been disconnected
|
|
*
|
|
* Will be called only by the device core when all users of this pci device are
|
|
* done.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void pci_release_dev(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
|
|
|
|
pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
|
|
pci_release_capabilities(pci_dev);
|
|
pci_release_of_node(pci_dev);
|
|
kfree(pci_dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_cfg_space_size - get the configuration space size of the PCI device.
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Regular PCI devices have 256 bytes, but PCI-X 2 and PCI Express devices
|
|
* have 4096 bytes. Even if the device is capable, that doesn't mean we can
|
|
* access it. Maybe we don't have a way to generate extended config space
|
|
* accesses, or the device is behind a reverse Express bridge. So we try
|
|
* reading the dword at 0x100 which must either be 0 or a valid extended
|
|
* capability header.
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_cfg_space_size_ext(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
u32 status;
|
|
int pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &status) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
if (status == 0xffffffff)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
fail:
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int pci_cfg_space_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int pos;
|
|
u32 status;
|
|
u16 class;
|
|
|
|
class = dev->class >> 8;
|
|
if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_pcie_cap(dev);
|
|
if (!pos) {
|
|
pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
|
|
pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_X_STATUS, &status);
|
|
if (!(status & (PCI_X_STATUS_266MHZ | PCI_X_STATUS_533MHZ)))
|
|
goto fail;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return pci_cfg_space_size_ext(dev);
|
|
|
|
fail:
|
|
return PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_release_bus_bridge_dev(struct device *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
kfree(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *alloc_pci_dev(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bus_list);
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pci_dev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read the config data for a PCI device, sanity-check it
|
|
* and fill in the dev structure...
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct pci_dev *pci_scan_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
u32 l;
|
|
int delay = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &l))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* some broken boards return 0 or ~0 if a slot is empty: */
|
|
if (l == 0xffffffff || l == 0x00000000 ||
|
|
l == 0x0000ffff || l == 0xffff0000)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* Configuration request Retry Status */
|
|
while (l == 0xffff0001) {
|
|
msleep(delay);
|
|
delay *= 2;
|
|
if (pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &l))
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
/* Card hasn't responded in 60 seconds? Must be stuck. */
|
|
if (delay > 60 * 1000) {
|
|
printk(KERN_WARNING "pci %04x:%02x:%02x.%d: not "
|
|
"responding\n", pci_domain_nr(bus),
|
|
bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn),
|
|
PCI_FUNC(devfn));
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev = alloc_pci_dev();
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
dev->bus = bus;
|
|
dev->devfn = devfn;
|
|
dev->vendor = l & 0xffff;
|
|
dev->device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
|
|
|
|
pci_set_of_node(dev);
|
|
|
|
if (pci_setup_device(dev)) {
|
|
kfree(dev);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
/* MSI/MSI-X list */
|
|
pci_msi_init_pci_dev(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Buffers for saving PCIe and PCI-X capabilities */
|
|
pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Power Management */
|
|
pci_pm_init(dev);
|
|
platform_pci_wakeup_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Vital Product Data */
|
|
pci_vpd_pci22_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Alternative Routing-ID Forwarding */
|
|
pci_enable_ari(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
|
|
pci_iov_init(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Enable ACS P2P upstream forwarding */
|
|
pci_enable_acs(dev);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
device_initialize(&dev->dev);
|
|
dev->dev.release = pci_release_dev;
|
|
pci_dev_get(dev);
|
|
|
|
dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dma_mask;
|
|
dev->dev.dma_parms = &dev->dma_parms;
|
|
dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffffull;
|
|
|
|
pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(dev, 65536);
|
|
pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(dev, 0xffffffff);
|
|
|
|
/* Fix up broken headers */
|
|
pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_header, dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Clear the state_saved flag. */
|
|
dev->state_saved = false;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize various capabilities */
|
|
pci_init_capabilities(dev);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Add the device to our list of discovered devices
|
|
* and the bus list for fixup functions, etc.
|
|
*/
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&dev->bus_list, &bus->devices);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_dev *__ref pci_scan_single_device(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_get_slot(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (dev) {
|
|
pci_dev_put(dev);
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_scan_device(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
pci_device_add(dev, bus);
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_single_device);
|
|
|
|
static unsigned next_ari_fn(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned fn)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 cap;
|
|
unsigned pos, next_fn;
|
|
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
pos = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI);
|
|
if (!pos)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + 4, &cap);
|
|
next_fn = cap >> 8;
|
|
if (next_fn <= fn)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return next_fn;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned next_trad_fn(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned fn)
|
|
{
|
|
return (fn + 1) % 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static unsigned no_next_fn(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned fn)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int only_one_child(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_dev *parent = bus->self;
|
|
if (!parent || !pci_is_pcie(parent))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (parent->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
|
|
parent->pcie_type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_scan_slot - scan a PCI slot on a bus for devices.
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus to scan
|
|
* @devfn: slot number to scan (must have zero function.)
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI slot on the specified PCI bus for devices, adding
|
|
* discovered devices to the @bus->devices list. New devices
|
|
* will not have is_added set.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the number of new devices found.
|
|
*/
|
|
int pci_scan_slot(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned fn, nr = 0;
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
unsigned (*next_fn)(struct pci_dev *, unsigned) = no_next_fn;
|
|
|
|
if (only_one_child(bus) && (devfn > 0))
|
|
return 0; /* Already scanned the entire slot */
|
|
|
|
dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn);
|
|
if (!dev)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (!dev->is_added)
|
|
nr++;
|
|
|
|
if (pci_ari_enabled(bus))
|
|
next_fn = next_ari_fn;
|
|
else if (dev->multifunction)
|
|
next_fn = next_trad_fn;
|
|
|
|
for (fn = next_fn(dev, 0); fn > 0; fn = next_fn(dev, fn)) {
|
|
dev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn + fn);
|
|
if (dev) {
|
|
if (!dev->is_added)
|
|
nr++;
|
|
dev->multifunction = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* only one slot has pcie device */
|
|
if (bus->self && nr)
|
|
pcie_aspm_init_link_state(bus->self);
|
|
|
|
return nr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pcie_find_smpss(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 *smpss = data;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* For PCIE hotplug enabled slots not connected directly to a
|
|
* PCI-E root port, there can be problems when hotplugging
|
|
* devices. This is due to the possibility of hotplugging a
|
|
* device into the fabric with a smaller MPS that the devices
|
|
* currently running have configured. Modifying the MPS on the
|
|
* running devices could cause a fatal bus error due to an
|
|
* incoming frame being larger than the newly configured MPS.
|
|
* To work around this, the MPS for the entire fabric must be
|
|
* set to the minimum size. Any devices hotplugged into this
|
|
* fabric will have the minimum MPS set. If the PCI hotplug
|
|
* slot is directly connected to the root port and there are not
|
|
* other devices on the fabric (which seems to be the most
|
|
* common case), then this is not an issue and MPS discovery
|
|
* will occur as normal.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge && (!list_is_singular(&dev->bus->devices) ||
|
|
(dev->bus->self &&
|
|
dev->bus->self->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)))
|
|
*smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (*smpss > dev->pcie_mpss)
|
|
*smpss = dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pcie_write_mps(struct pci_dev *dev, int mps)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE) {
|
|
mps = 128 << dev->pcie_mpss;
|
|
|
|
if (dev->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT && dev->bus->self)
|
|
/* For "Performance", the assumption is made that
|
|
* downstream communication will never be larger than
|
|
* the MRRS. So, the MPS only needs to be configured
|
|
* for the upstream communication. This being the case,
|
|
* walk from the top down and set the MPS of the child
|
|
* to that of the parent bus.
|
|
*
|
|
* Configure the device MPS with the smaller of the
|
|
* device MPSS or the bridge MPS (which is assumed to be
|
|
* properly configured at this point to the largest
|
|
* allowable MPS based on its parent bus).
|
|
*/
|
|
mps = min(mps, pcie_get_mps(dev->bus->self));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rc = pcie_set_mps(dev, mps);
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed attempting to set the MPS\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pcie_write_mrrs(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
int rc, mrrs;
|
|
|
|
/* In the "safe" case, do not configure the MRRS. There appear to be
|
|
* issues with setting MRRS to 0 on a number of devices.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config != PCIE_BUS_PERFORMANCE)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* For Max performance, the MRRS must be set to the largest supported
|
|
* value. However, it cannot be configured larger than the MPS the
|
|
* device or the bus can support. This should already be properly
|
|
* configured by a prior call to pcie_write_mps.
|
|
*/
|
|
mrrs = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
|
|
/* MRRS is a R/W register. Invalid values can be written, but a
|
|
* subsequent read will verify if the value is acceptable or not.
|
|
* If the MRRS value provided is not acceptable (e.g., too large),
|
|
* shrink the value until it is acceptable to the HW.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (mrrs != pcie_get_readrq(dev) && mrrs >= 128) {
|
|
rc = pcie_set_readrq(dev, mrrs);
|
|
if (!rc)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed attempting to set the MRRS\n");
|
|
mrrs /= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mrrs < 128)
|
|
dev_err(&dev->dev, "MRRS was unable to be configured with a "
|
|
"safe value. If problems are experienced, try running "
|
|
"with pci=pcie_bus_safe.\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pcie_bus_configure_set(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
int mps, orig_mps;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
mps = 128 << *(u8 *)data;
|
|
orig_mps = pcie_get_mps(dev);
|
|
|
|
pcie_write_mps(dev, mps);
|
|
pcie_write_mrrs(dev);
|
|
|
|
dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI-E Max Payload Size set to %4d/%4d (was %4d), "
|
|
"Max Read Rq %4d\n", pcie_get_mps(dev), 128 << dev->pcie_mpss,
|
|
orig_mps, pcie_get_readrq(dev));
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* pcie_bus_configure_settings requires that pci_walk_bus work in a top-down,
|
|
* parents then children fashion. If this changes, then this code will not
|
|
* work as designed.
|
|
*/
|
|
void pcie_bus_configure_settings(struct pci_bus *bus, u8 mpss)
|
|
{
|
|
u8 smpss;
|
|
|
|
if (!pci_is_pcie(bus->self))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_TUNE_OFF)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME - Peer to peer DMA is possible, though the endpoint would need
|
|
* to be aware to the MPS of the destination. To work around this,
|
|
* simply force the MPS of the entire system to the smallest possible.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_PEER2PEER)
|
|
smpss = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (pcie_bus_config == PCIE_BUS_SAFE) {
|
|
smpss = mpss;
|
|
|
|
pcie_find_smpss(bus->self, &smpss);
|
|
pci_walk_bus(bus, pcie_find_smpss, &smpss);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pcie_bus_configure_set(bus->self, &smpss);
|
|
pci_walk_bus(bus, pcie_bus_configure_set, &smpss);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_bus_configure_settings);
|
|
|
|
unsigned int __devinit pci_scan_child_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int devfn, pass, max = bus->secondary;
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "scanning bus\n");
|
|
|
|
/* Go find them, Rover! */
|
|
for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn += 8)
|
|
pci_scan_slot(bus, devfn);
|
|
|
|
/* Reserve buses for SR-IOV capability. */
|
|
max += pci_iov_bus_range(bus);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* After performing arch-dependent fixup of the bus, look behind
|
|
* all PCI-to-PCI bridges on this bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!bus->is_added) {
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "fixups for bus\n");
|
|
pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
|
|
if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
|
|
bus->is_added = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (pass=0; pass < 2; pass++)
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
|
|
if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
|
|
dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
|
|
max = pci_scan_bridge(bus, dev, max, pass);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We've scanned the bus and so we know all about what's on
|
|
* the other side of any bridges that may be on this bus plus
|
|
* any devices.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return how far we've got finding sub-buses.
|
|
*/
|
|
dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "bus scan returning with max=%02x\n", max);
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus *pci_create_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
|
|
struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata, struct list_head *resources)
|
|
{
|
|
int error, i;
|
|
struct pci_bus *b, *b2;
|
|
struct device *dev;
|
|
struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res, *n;
|
|
struct resource *res;
|
|
|
|
b = pci_alloc_bus();
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!dev) {
|
|
kfree(b);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
b->sysdata = sysdata;
|
|
b->ops = ops;
|
|
|
|
b2 = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(b), bus);
|
|
if (b2) {
|
|
/* If we already got to this bus through a different bridge, ignore it */
|
|
dev_dbg(&b2->dev, "bus already known\n");
|
|
goto err_out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_add_tail(&b->node, &pci_root_buses);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
|
|
dev->parent = parent;
|
|
dev->release = pci_release_bus_bridge_dev;
|
|
dev_set_name(dev, "pci%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(b), bus);
|
|
error = device_register(dev);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
goto dev_reg_err;
|
|
b->bridge = get_device(dev);
|
|
device_enable_async_suspend(b->bridge);
|
|
pci_set_bus_of_node(b);
|
|
|
|
if (!parent)
|
|
set_dev_node(b->bridge, pcibus_to_node(b));
|
|
|
|
b->dev.class = &pcibus_class;
|
|
b->dev.parent = b->bridge;
|
|
dev_set_name(&b->dev, "%04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(b), bus);
|
|
error = device_register(&b->dev);
|
|
if (error)
|
|
goto class_dev_reg_err;
|
|
|
|
/* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */
|
|
pci_create_legacy_files(b);
|
|
|
|
b->number = b->secondary = bus;
|
|
|
|
/* Add initial resources to the bus */
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(bus_res, n, resources, list)
|
|
list_move_tail(&bus_res->list, &b->resources);
|
|
|
|
if (parent)
|
|
dev_info(parent, "PCI host bridge to bus %s\n", dev_name(&b->dev));
|
|
else
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge to bus %s\n", dev_name(&b->dev));
|
|
|
|
pci_bus_for_each_resource(b, res, i) {
|
|
if (res)
|
|
dev_info(&b->dev, "root bus resource %pR\n", res);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return b;
|
|
|
|
class_dev_reg_err:
|
|
device_unregister(dev);
|
|
dev_reg_err:
|
|
down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_del(&b->node);
|
|
up_write(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
err_out:
|
|
kfree(dev);
|
|
kfree(b);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_scan_root_bus(struct device *parent, int bus,
|
|
struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata, struct list_head *resources)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
b = pci_create_root_bus(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, resources);
|
|
if (!b)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
b->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(b);
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_root_bus);
|
|
|
|
/* Deprecated; use pci_scan_root_bus() instead */
|
|
struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_scan_bus_parented(struct device *parent,
|
|
int bus, struct pci_ops *ops, void *sysdata)
|
|
{
|
|
LIST_HEAD(resources);
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &ioport_resource);
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &iomem_resource);
|
|
b = pci_create_root_bus(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, &resources);
|
|
if (b)
|
|
b->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
else
|
|
pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bus_parented);
|
|
|
|
struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_scan_bus(int bus, struct pci_ops *ops,
|
|
void *sysdata)
|
|
{
|
|
LIST_HEAD(resources);
|
|
struct pci_bus *b;
|
|
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &ioport_resource);
|
|
pci_add_resource(&resources, &iomem_resource);
|
|
b = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, bus, ops, sysdata, &resources);
|
|
if (b) {
|
|
b->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(b);
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(b);
|
|
} else {
|
|
pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
|
|
}
|
|
return b;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bus);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
|
|
/**
|
|
* pci_rescan_bus - scan a PCI bus for devices.
|
|
* @bus: PCI bus to scan
|
|
*
|
|
* Scan a PCI bus and child buses for new devices, adds them,
|
|
* and enables them.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns the max number of subordinate bus discovered.
|
|
*/
|
|
unsigned int __ref pci_rescan_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int max;
|
|
struct pci_dev *dev;
|
|
|
|
max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
|
|
|
|
down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
|
|
if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ||
|
|
dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
|
|
if (dev->subordinate)
|
|
pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate);
|
|
up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
|
|
|
|
pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
|
|
pci_enable_bridges(bus);
|
|
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
|
|
|
|
return max;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_rescan_bus);
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_new_bus);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_slot);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bridge);
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_scan_child_bus);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static int __init pci_sort_bf_cmp(const struct device *d_a, const struct device *d_b)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct pci_dev *a = to_pci_dev(d_a);
|
|
const struct pci_dev *b = to_pci_dev(d_b);
|
|
|
|
if (pci_domain_nr(a->bus) < pci_domain_nr(b->bus)) return -1;
|
|
else if (pci_domain_nr(a->bus) > pci_domain_nr(b->bus)) return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->bus->number < b->bus->number) return -1;
|
|
else if (a->bus->number > b->bus->number) return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->devfn < b->devfn) return -1;
|
|
else if (a->devfn > b->devfn) return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __init pci_sort_breadthfirst(void)
|
|
{
|
|
bus_sort_breadthfirst(&pci_bus_type, &pci_sort_bf_cmp);
|
|
}
|