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Tahsin Erdogan dec214d00e ext4: xattr inode deduplication 
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit).
Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a
single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.

The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication
such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch
implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.

The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best
effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr() call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before
creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is
checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an
inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value
removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is
deleted.

The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference
holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening.
This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.

[ Fixed up journal credits calculation to handle inline data and the
  rare case where an shared xattr block can get freed when two thread
  race on breaking the xattr block sharing. --tytso ]

Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
 		2017-06-22 11:44:55 -04:00
..
9p 9p: Convert to separately allocated bdi 2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
adfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2016-10-10 20:16:43 -07:00
affs fs/affs: add rename exchange 2017-05-05 15:24:52 -04:00
afs Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2017-05-02 16:40:27 -07:00
autofs4 Fix dead URLs to ftp.kernel.org 2017-03-28 16:16:52 +02:00
befs befs: make export work with cold dcache 2017-05-05 11:35:35 +01:00
bfs Tigran has moved 2017-05-12 15:57:15 -07:00
btrfs Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs 2017-05-10 08:33:17 -07:00
cachefiles sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
ceph The two main items are support for disabling automatic rbd exclusive 2017-05-10 08:42:33 -07:00
cifs [CIFS] Minor cleanup of xattr query function 2017-05-12 20:59:10 -05:00
coda coda: Convert to separately allocated bdi 2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
configfs Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
cramfs
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crypto fscrypt: introduce helper function for filename matching 2017-05-04 11:44:37 -04:00
debugfs fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
devpts Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2016-10-10 20:16:43 -07:00
dlm net: Work around lockdep limitation in sockets that use sockets 2017-03-09 18:23:27 -08:00
ecryptfs ecryptfs: Convert to separately allocated bdi 2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
efivarfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2016-10-10 20:16:43 -07:00
efs Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
exofs fs: semove set but not checked AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE flag 2017-05-08 17:15:14 -07:00
exportfs Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
ext2 ext2, ext4: make mb block cache names more explicit 2017-06-22 11:28:55 -04:00
ext4 ext4: xattr inode deduplication 2017-06-22 11:44:55 -04:00
f2fs Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2017-05-08 18:17:56 -07:00
fat fat: fix using uninitialized fields of fat_inode/fsinfo_inode 2017-03-09 17:01:10 -08:00
freevxfs
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fscache KEYS: Differentiate uses of rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload() 2017-03-02 10:09:00 +11:00
fuse Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2017-05-20 16:12:30 -07:00
gfs2 gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time 2017-05-08 17:15:15 -07:00
hfs fs: semove set but not checked AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE flag 2017-05-08 17:15:14 -07:00
hfsplus fs: semove set but not checked AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE flag 2017-05-08 17:15:14 -07:00
hostfs vfs: remove ".readlink = generic_readlink" assignments 2016-12-09 16:45:04 +01:00
hpfs sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
hugetlbfs hugetlbfs: fix offset overflow in hugetlbfs mmap 2017-04-13 18:24:21 -07:00
isofs sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
jbd2 jbd2: preserve original nofs flag during journal restart 2017-05-21 22:32:23 -04:00
jffs2 jffs2: fix spelling mistake: "requestied" -> "requested" 2017-04-19 11:35:55 -07:00
jfs jfs: Remove jfs_get_inode_flags() 2017-04-19 14:21:23 +02:00
kernfs kernfs: Check KERNFS_HAS_RELEASE before calling kernfs_release_file() 2017-03-17 10:25:59 +09:00
lockd Another RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and a bunch of miscellaneous 2017-05-10 13:29:23 -07:00
minix statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
ncpfs ncpfs: Convert to separately allocated bdi 2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
nfs Another RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and a bunch of miscellaneous 2017-05-10 13:29:23 -07:00
nfs_common netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int 2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
nfsd Another RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and a bunch of miscellaneous 2017-05-10 13:29:23 -07:00
nilfs2 fs: Remove SB_I_DYNBDI flag 2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
nls
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notify fanotify: don't expose EOPENSTALE to userspace 2017-04-25 15:48:06 +02:00
ntfs sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
ocfs2 fs/ocfs2/cluster: use offset_in_page() macro 2017-05-03 15:52:07 -07:00
omfs sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
openpromfs Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
orangefs Some cleanups: 2017-05-05 13:36:10 -07:00
overlayfs Merge branch 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs 2017-05-10 09:03:48 -07:00
proc proc: try to remove use of FOLL_FORCE entirely 2017-05-09 08:45:16 -07:00
pstore Annotation of module parameters that specify device settings 2017-05-10 19:13:03 -07:00
qnx4
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qnx6
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quota ext4: fix quota charging for shared xattr blocks 2017-05-24 18:24:07 -04:00
ramfs Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
reiserfs reiserfs: use designated initializers 2017-05-08 17:15:11 -07:00
romfs romfs: use different way to generate fsid for BLOCK or MTD 2017-01-24 16:26:14 -08:00
squashfs fs/pstore: fs/squashfs: change usage of LZ4 to work with new LZ4 version 2017-02-24 17:46:57 -08:00
sysfs sysfs: be careful of error returns from ops->show() 2017-04-08 17:33:32 +02:00
sysv statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
tracefs fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
ubifs This pull request contains updates for both UBI and UBIFS: 2017-05-13 10:23:12 -07:00
udf udf: use kmap_atomic for memcpy copying 2017-04-24 16:28:02 +02:00
ufs fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime 2017-05-08 17:15:15 -07:00
xfs dax, xfs, ext4: compile out iomap-dax paths in the FS_DAX=n case 2017-05-13 17:52:16 -07:00
Kconfig block, dax: move "select DAX" from BLOCK to FS_DAX 2017-05-08 10:55:27 -07:00
Kconfig.binfmt docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
Makefile logfs: remove from tree 2016-12-14 23:48:11 -05:00
aio.c Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-03-03 10:16:38 -08:00
anon_inodes.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
attr.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
bad_inode.c statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
binfmt_aout.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
binfmt_elf.c sched/headers: Prepare to move cputime functionality from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/cputime.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:39 +01:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c sched/headers: Prepare to move cputime functionality from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/cputime.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:39 +01:00
binfmt_em86.c
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binfmt_flat.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
binfmt_misc.c fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
binfmt_script.c
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block_dev.c Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm 2017-05-12 15:43:10 -07:00
buffer.c Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-09 09:12:53 -07:00
char_dev.c chardev: add helper function to register char devs with a struct device 2017-03-21 06:44:32 +01:00
compat.c fs/compat.c: trim unused includes 2017-04-17 12:52:27 -04:00
compat_binfmt_elf.c fs/binfmt: Convert obsolete cputime type to nsecs 2017-02-01 09:13:51 +01:00
compat_ioctl.c fs: compat: Remove warning from COMPATIBLE_IOCTL 2017-04-29 17:47:19 -04:00
coredump.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
dax.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2017-05-13 09:49:35 -07:00
dcache.c fs: don't set *REFERENCED on single use objects 2017-05-03 11:47:05 -04:00
dcookies.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
direct-io.c fs: add i_blocksize() 2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
drop_caches.c
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eventfd.c sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
eventpoll.c epoll: Add busy poll support to epoll with socket fds. 2017-03-24 20:49:31 -07:00
exec.c x86/arch_prctl: Add ARCH_[GET|SET]_CPUID 2017-03-20 16:10:34 +01:00
fcntl.c Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-09 09:12:53 -07:00
fhandle.c fhandle: move compat syscalls from compat.c 2017-04-17 12:52:26 -04:00
file.c mm, vmalloc: use __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly 2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
file_table.c sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
filesystems.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
fs-writeback.c writeback: fix memory leak in wb_queue_work() 2017-03-13 08:27:34 -06:00
fs_pin.c
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fs_struct.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:35 +01:00
inode.c Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-09 09:12:53 -07:00
internal.h Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-09 09:12:53 -07:00
ioctl.c sched/headers: Prepare for the reduction of <linux/sched.h>'s signal API dependency 2017-03-02 08:42:37 +01:00
iomap.c fs: semove set but not checked AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE flag 2017-05-08 17:15:14 -07:00
libfs.c fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
locks.c locks: Set FL_CLOSE when removing flock locks on close() 2017-04-21 10:45:01 -04:00
mbcache.c ext4: xattr inode deduplication 2017-06-22 11:44:55 -04:00
mount.h fsnotify: Free fsnotify_mark_connector when there is no mark attached 2017-04-10 17:37:35 +02:00
mpage.c fs: add i_blocksize() 2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
namei.c Merge branch 'work.sane_pwd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-12 11:39:59 -07:00
namespace.c Merge branch 'work.sane_pwd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-12 11:39:59 -07:00
no-block.c
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nsfs.c ns: allow ns_entries to have custom symlink content 2017-05-08 17:15:12 -07:00
open.c Merge branch 'work.sane_pwd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-12 11:39:59 -07:00
pipe.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
pnode.c mnt: Tuck mounts under others instead of creating shadow/side mounts. 2017-02-04 00:01:06 +13:00
pnode.h mnt: Tuck mounts under others instead of creating shadow/side mounts. 2017-02-04 00:01:06 +13:00
posix_acl.c sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
proc_namespace.c sched/headers: Prepare to move the task_lock()/unlock() APIs to <linux/sched/task.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:38 +01:00
read_write.c move compat_rw_copy_check_uvector() over to fs/read_write.c 2017-04-17 12:52:26 -04:00
readdir.c readdir: move compat syscalls from compat.c 2017-04-17 12:52:24 -04:00
select.c treewide: use kv[mz]alloc* rather than opencoded variants 2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00
seq_file.c mm: introduce kv[mz]alloc helpers 2017-05-08 17:15:12 -07:00
signalfd.c mm: Rename SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU 2017-04-18 11:42:36 -07:00
splice.c Merge branch 'work.splice' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-02 11:38:06 -07:00
stack.c
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stat.c Merge branch 'work.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-05-02 11:54:26 -07:00
statfs.c statfs: move compat syscalls from compat.c 2017-04-17 12:52:23 -04:00
super.c bdi: Drop 'parent' argument from bdi_register[_va]() 2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
sync.c vfs: use helper for calling f_op->fsync() 2017-02-20 16:51:23 +01:00
timerfd.c timerfd: Only check CAP_WAKE_ALARM when it is needed 2017-03-01 12:53:44 +01:00
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd: report actual registered features in fdinfo 2017-04-08 00:47:48 -07:00
utimes.c utimes: move compat syscalls from compat.c 2017-04-17 12:52:23 -04:00
xattr.c treewide: use kv[mz]alloc* rather than opencoded variants 2017-05-08 17:15:13 -07:00