494 lines
14 KiB
C
494 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* ACPI PCI Hot Plug IBM Extension
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2004 Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
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*
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
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* your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
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* NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
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* details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*
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* Send feedback to <vernux@us.ibm.com>
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*
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*/
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
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#include <linux/sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/kobject.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include "acpiphp.h"
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#define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.1"
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#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Irene Zubarev <zubarev@us.ibm.com>, Vernon Mauery <vernux@us.ibm.com>"
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#define DRIVER_DESC "ACPI Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver IBM extension"
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static int debug;
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MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
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module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, " Debugging mode enabled or not");
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#define MY_NAME "acpiphp_ibm"
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#undef dbg
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#define dbg(format, arg...) \
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do { \
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if (debug) \
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printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, \
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MY_NAME , ## arg); \
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} while (0)
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#define FOUND_APCI 0x61504349
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/* these are the names for the IBM ACPI pseudo-device */
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#define IBM_HARDWARE_ID1 "IBM37D0"
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#define IBM_HARDWARE_ID2 "IBM37D4"
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#define hpslot_to_sun(A) (((struct slot *)((A)->private))->acpi_slot->sun)
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/* union apci_descriptor - allows access to the
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* various device descriptors that are embedded in the
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* aPCI table
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*/
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union apci_descriptor {
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struct {
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char sig[4];
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u8 len;
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} header;
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struct {
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u8 type;
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u8 len;
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u16 slot_id;
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u8 bus_id;
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u8 dev_num;
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u8 slot_num;
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u8 slot_attr[2];
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u8 attn;
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u8 status[2];
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u8 sun;
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u8 res[3];
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} slot;
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struct {
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u8 type;
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u8 len;
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} generic;
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};
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/* struct notification - keeps info about the device
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* that cause the ACPI notification event
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*/
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struct notification {
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struct acpi_device *device;
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u8 event;
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};
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static int ibm_set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 status);
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static int ibm_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *status);
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static void ibm_handle_events(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context);
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static int ibm_get_table_from_acpi(char **bufp);
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static ssize_t ibm_read_apci_table(struct kobject *kobj,
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char *buffer, loff_t pos, size_t size);
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static acpi_status __init ibm_find_acpi_device(acpi_handle handle,
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u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv);
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static int __init ibm_acpiphp_init(void);
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static void __exit ibm_acpiphp_exit(void);
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static acpi_handle ibm_acpi_handle;
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static struct notification ibm_note;
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static struct bin_attribute ibm_apci_table_attr = {
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.attr = {
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.name = "apci_table",
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.mode = S_IRUGO,
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},
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.read = ibm_read_apci_table,
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.write = NULL,
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};
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static struct acpiphp_attention_info ibm_attention_info =
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{
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.set_attn = ibm_set_attention_status,
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.get_attn = ibm_get_attention_status,
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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};
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/**
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* ibm_slot_from_id - workaround for bad ibm hardware
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* @id: the slot number that linux refers to the slot by
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*
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* Description: this method returns the aCPI slot descriptor
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* corresponding to the Linux slot number. This descriptor
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* has info about the aPCI slot id and attention status.
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* This descriptor must be freed using kfree when done.
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**/
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static union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot_from_id(int id)
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{
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int ind = 0, size;
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union apci_descriptor *ret = NULL, *des;
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char *table;
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size = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(&table);
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des = (union apci_descriptor *)table;
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if (memcmp(des->header.sig, "aPCI", 4) != 0)
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goto ibm_slot_done;
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des = (union apci_descriptor *)&table[ind += des->header.len];
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while (ind < size && (des->generic.type != 0x82 ||
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des->slot.slot_num != id)) {
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des = (union apci_descriptor *)&table[ind += des->generic.len];
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}
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if (ind < size && des->slot.slot_num == id)
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ret = des;
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ibm_slot_done:
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if (ret) {
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ret = kmalloc(sizeof(union apci_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
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memcpy(ret, des, sizeof(union apci_descriptor));
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}
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kfree(table);
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return ret;
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}
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/**
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* ibm_set_attention_status - callback method to set the attention LED
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* @slot: the hotplug_slot to work with
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* @status: what to set the LED to (0 or 1)
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*
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* Description: this method is registered with the acpiphp module as a
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* callback to do the device specific task of setting the LED status
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**/
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static int ibm_set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 status)
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{
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union acpi_object args[2];
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struct acpi_object_list params = { .pointer = args, .count = 2 };
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acpi_status stat;
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unsigned long rc;
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union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot;
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ibm_slot = ibm_slot_from_id(hpslot_to_sun(slot));
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dbg("%s: set slot %d (%d) attention status to %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
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ibm_slot->slot.slot_num, ibm_slot->slot.slot_id,
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(status ? 1 : 0));
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args[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
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args[0].integer.value = ibm_slot->slot.slot_id;
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args[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
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args[1].integer.value = (status) ? 1 : 0;
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kfree(ibm_slot);
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stat = acpi_evaluate_integer(ibm_acpi_handle, "APLS", ¶ms, &rc);
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(stat)) {
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err("APLS evaluation failed: 0x%08x\n", stat);
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return -ENODEV;
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} else if (!rc) {
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err("APLS method failed: 0x%08lx\n", rc);
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return -ERANGE;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* ibm_get_attention_status - callback method to get attention LED status
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* @slot: the hotplug_slot to work with
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* @status: returns what the LED is set to (0 or 1)
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*
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* Description: this method is registered with the acpiphp module as a
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* callback to do the device specific task of getting the LED status
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*
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* Because there is no direct method of getting the LED status directly
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* from an ACPI call, we read the aPCI table and parse out our
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* slot descriptor to read the status from that.
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**/
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static int ibm_get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *status)
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{
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union apci_descriptor *ibm_slot;
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ibm_slot = ibm_slot_from_id(hpslot_to_sun(slot));
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if (ibm_slot->slot.attn & 0xa0 || ibm_slot->slot.status[1] & 0x08)
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*status = 1;
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else
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*status = 0;
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dbg("%s: get slot %d (%d) attention status is %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
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ibm_slot->slot.slot_num, ibm_slot->slot.slot_id,
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*status);
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kfree(ibm_slot);
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* ibm_handle_events - listens for ACPI events for the IBM37D0 device
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* @handle: an ACPI handle to the device that caused the event
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* @event: the event info (device specific)
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* @context: passed context (our notification struct)
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*
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* Description: this method is registered as a callback with the ACPI
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* subsystem it is called when this device has an event to notify the OS of
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*
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* The events actually come from the device as two events that get
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* synthesized into one event with data by this function. The event
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* ID comes first and then the slot number that caused it. We report
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* this as one event to the OS.
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*
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* From section 5.6.2.2 of the ACPI 2.0 spec, I understand that the OSPM will
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* only re-enable the interrupt that causes this event AFTER this method
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* has returned, thereby enforcing serial access for the notification struct.
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**/
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static void ibm_handle_events(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context)
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{
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u8 detail = event & 0x0f;
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u8 subevent = event & 0xf0;
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struct notification *note = context;
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dbg("%s: Received notification %02x\n", __FUNCTION__, event);
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if (subevent == 0x80) {
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dbg("%s: generationg bus event\n", __FUNCTION__);
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acpi_bus_generate_event(note->device, note->event, detail);
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} else
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note->event = event;
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}
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/**
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* ibm_get_table_from_acpi - reads the APLS buffer from ACPI
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* @bufp: address to pointer to allocate for the table
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*
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* Description: this method reads the APLS buffer in from ACPI and
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* stores the "stripped" table into a single buffer
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* it allocates and passes the address back in bufp
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*
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* If NULL is passed in as buffer, this method only calculates
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* the size of the table and returns that without filling
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* in the buffer
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*
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* returns < 0 on error or the size of the table on success
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**/
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static int ibm_get_table_from_acpi(char **bufp)
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{
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union acpi_object *package;
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struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
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acpi_status status;
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char *lbuf = NULL;
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int i, size = -EIO;
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status = acpi_evaluate_object(ibm_acpi_handle, "APCI", NULL, &buffer);
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
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err("%s: APCI evaluation failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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package = (union acpi_object *) buffer.pointer;
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if (!(package) ||
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(package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) ||
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!(package->package.elements)) {
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err("%s: Invalid APCI object\n", __FUNCTION__);
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goto read_table_done;
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}
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for(size = 0, i = 0; i < package->package.count; i++) {
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if (package->package.elements[i].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
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err("%s: Invalid APCI element %d\n", __FUNCTION__, i);
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goto read_table_done;
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}
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size += package->package.elements[i].buffer.length;
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}
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if (bufp == NULL)
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goto read_table_done;
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lbuf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
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dbg("%s: element count: %i, ASL table size: %i, &table = 0x%p\n",
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__FUNCTION__, package->package.count, size, lbuf);
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if (lbuf) {
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*bufp = lbuf;
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memset(lbuf, 0, size);
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} else {
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size = -ENOMEM;
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goto read_table_done;
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}
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size = 0;
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for (i=0; i<package->package.count; i++) {
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memcpy(&lbuf[size],
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package->package.elements[i].buffer.pointer,
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package->package.elements[i].buffer.length);
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size += package->package.elements[i].buffer.length;
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}
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read_table_done:
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kfree(buffer.pointer);
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return size;
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}
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/**
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* ibm_read_apci_table - callback for the sysfs apci_table file
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* @kobj: the kobject this binary attribute is a part of
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* @buffer: the kernel space buffer to fill
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* @pos: the offset into the file
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* @size: the number of bytes requested
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*
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* Description: gets registered with sysfs as the reader callback
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* to be executed when /sys/bus/pci/slots/apci_table gets read
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*
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* Since we don't get notified on open and close for this file,
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* things get really tricky here...
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* our solution is to only allow reading the table in all at once
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**/
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static ssize_t ibm_read_apci_table(struct kobject *kobj,
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char *buffer, loff_t pos, size_t size)
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{
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int bytes_read = -EINVAL;
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char *table = NULL;
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dbg("%s: pos = %d, size = %zd\n", __FUNCTION__, (int)pos, size);
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if (pos == 0) {
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bytes_read = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(&table);
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if (bytes_read > 0 && bytes_read <= size)
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memcpy(buffer, table, bytes_read);
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kfree(table);
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}
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return bytes_read;
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}
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/**
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* ibm_find_acpi_device - callback to find our ACPI device
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* @handle: the ACPI handle of the device we are inspecting
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* @lvl: depth into the namespace tree
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* @context: a pointer to our handle to fill when we find the device
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* @rv: a return value to fill if desired
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*
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* Description: used as a callback when calling acpi_walk_namespace
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* to find our device. When this method returns non-zero
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* acpi_walk_namespace quits its search and returns our value
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**/
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static acpi_status __init ibm_find_acpi_device(acpi_handle handle,
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u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
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{
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acpi_handle *phandle = (acpi_handle *)context;
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acpi_status status;
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struct acpi_device_info info;
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struct acpi_buffer info_buffer = {
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.length = sizeof(struct acpi_device_info),
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.pointer = &info,
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};
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status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &info_buffer);
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
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err("%s: Failed to get device information", __FUNCTION__);
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return 0;
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}
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info.hardware_id.value[sizeof(info.hardware_id.value) - 1] = '\0';
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if (info.current_status && (info.valid & ACPI_VALID_HID) &&
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(!strcmp(info.hardware_id.value, IBM_HARDWARE_ID1) ||
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!strcmp(info.hardware_id.value, IBM_HARDWARE_ID2))) {
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dbg("found hardware: %s, handle: %p\n", info.hardware_id.value,
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handle);
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*phandle = handle;
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/* returning non-zero causes the search to stop
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* and returns this value to the caller of
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* acpi_walk_namespace, but it also causes some warnings
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* in the acpi debug code to print...
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*/
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return FOUND_APCI;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int __init ibm_acpiphp_init(void)
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{
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int retval = 0;
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acpi_status status;
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struct acpi_device *device;
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struct kobject *sysdir = &pci_hotplug_slots_subsys.kset.kobj;
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dbg("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
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if (acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
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ACPI_UINT32_MAX, ibm_find_acpi_device,
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&ibm_acpi_handle, NULL) != FOUND_APCI) {
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err("%s: acpi_walk_namespace failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
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retval = -ENODEV;
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goto init_return;
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}
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dbg("%s: found IBM aPCI device\n", __FUNCTION__);
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if (acpi_bus_get_device(ibm_acpi_handle, &device)) {
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err("%s: acpi_bus_get_device failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
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retval = -ENODEV;
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goto init_return;
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}
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if (acpiphp_register_attention(&ibm_attention_info)) {
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retval = -ENODEV;
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goto init_return;
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}
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ibm_note.device = device;
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status = acpi_install_notify_handler(ibm_acpi_handle,
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ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, ibm_handle_events,
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&ibm_note);
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
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err("%s: Failed to register notification handler\n",
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__FUNCTION__);
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retval = -EBUSY;
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goto init_cleanup;
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}
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ibm_apci_table_attr.size = ibm_get_table_from_acpi(NULL);
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retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(sysdir, &ibm_apci_table_attr);
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return retval;
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init_cleanup:
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acpiphp_unregister_attention(&ibm_attention_info);
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init_return:
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return retval;
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}
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static void __exit ibm_acpiphp_exit(void)
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{
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acpi_status status;
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struct kobject *sysdir = &pci_hotplug_slots_subsys.kset.kobj;
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dbg("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
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if (acpiphp_unregister_attention(&ibm_attention_info))
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err("%s: attention info deregistration failed", __FUNCTION__);
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status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(
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ibm_acpi_handle,
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ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
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ibm_handle_events);
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
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err("%s: Notification handler removal failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
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/* remove the /sys entries */
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sysfs_remove_bin_file(sysdir, &ibm_apci_table_attr);
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}
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module_init(ibm_acpiphp_init);
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module_exit(ibm_acpiphp_exit);
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