3187 lines
83 KiB
C
3187 lines
83 KiB
C
/*
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* Generic process-grouping system.
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*
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* Based originally on the cpuset system, extracted by Paul Menage
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* Copyright (C) 2006 Google, Inc
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*
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* Copyright notices from the original cpuset code:
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* --------------------------------------------------
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* Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA.
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* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
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*
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* Portions derived from Patrick Mochel's sysfs code.
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* sysfs is Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
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*
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* 2003-10-10 Written by Simon Derr.
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* 2003-10-22 Updates by Stephen Hemminger.
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* 2004 May-July Rework by Paul Jackson.
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* ---------------------------------------------------
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*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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* License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the Linux
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* distribution for more details.
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*/
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#include <linux/cgroup.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/mount.h>
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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/magic.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/sort.h>
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#include <linux/kmod.h>
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#include <linux/delayacct.h>
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#include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
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#include <linux/hash.h>
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#include <linux/namei.h>
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#include <asm/atomic.h>
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cgroup_mutex);
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/* Generate an array of cgroup subsystem pointers */
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#define SUBSYS(_x) &_x ## _subsys,
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static struct cgroup_subsys *subsys[] = {
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#include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
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};
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/*
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* A cgroupfs_root represents the root of a cgroup hierarchy,
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* and may be associated with a superblock to form an active
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* hierarchy
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*/
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struct cgroupfs_root {
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struct super_block *sb;
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/*
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* The bitmask of subsystems intended to be attached to this
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* hierarchy
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*/
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unsigned long subsys_bits;
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/* The bitmask of subsystems currently attached to this hierarchy */
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unsigned long actual_subsys_bits;
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/* A list running through the attached subsystems */
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struct list_head subsys_list;
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/* The root cgroup for this hierarchy */
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struct cgroup top_cgroup;
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/* Tracks how many cgroups are currently defined in hierarchy.*/
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int number_of_cgroups;
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/* A list running through the mounted hierarchies */
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struct list_head root_list;
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/* Hierarchy-specific flags */
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unsigned long flags;
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/* The path to use for release notifications. */
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char release_agent_path[PATH_MAX];
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};
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/*
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* The "rootnode" hierarchy is the "dummy hierarchy", reserved for the
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* subsystems that are otherwise unattached - it never has more than a
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* single cgroup, and all tasks are part of that cgroup.
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*/
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static struct cgroupfs_root rootnode;
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/* The list of hierarchy roots */
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static LIST_HEAD(roots);
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static int root_count;
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/* dummytop is a shorthand for the dummy hierarchy's top cgroup */
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#define dummytop (&rootnode.top_cgroup)
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/* This flag indicates whether tasks in the fork and exit paths should
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* check for fork/exit handlers to call. This avoids us having to do
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* extra work in the fork/exit path if none of the subsystems need to
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* be called.
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*/
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static int need_forkexit_callback __read_mostly;
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static int need_mm_owner_callback __read_mostly;
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/* convenient tests for these bits */
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inline int cgroup_is_removed(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
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{
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return test_bit(CGRP_REMOVED, &cgrp->flags);
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}
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/* bits in struct cgroupfs_root flags field */
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enum {
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ROOT_NOPREFIX, /* mounted subsystems have no named prefix */
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};
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static int cgroup_is_releasable(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
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{
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const int bits =
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(1 << CGRP_RELEASABLE) |
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(1 << CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE);
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return (cgrp->flags & bits) == bits;
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}
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static int notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
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{
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return test_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
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}
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/*
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* for_each_subsys() allows you to iterate on each subsystem attached to
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* an active hierarchy
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*/
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#define for_each_subsys(_root, _ss) \
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list_for_each_entry(_ss, &_root->subsys_list, sibling)
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/* for_each_root() allows you to iterate across the active hierarchies */
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#define for_each_root(_root) \
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list_for_each_entry(_root, &roots, root_list)
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/* the list of cgroups eligible for automatic release. Protected by
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* release_list_lock */
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static LIST_HEAD(release_list);
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static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(release_list_lock);
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static void cgroup_release_agent(struct work_struct *work);
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static DECLARE_WORK(release_agent_work, cgroup_release_agent);
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static void check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp);
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/* Link structure for associating css_set objects with cgroups */
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struct cg_cgroup_link {
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/*
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* List running through cg_cgroup_links associated with a
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* cgroup, anchored on cgroup->css_sets
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*/
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struct list_head cgrp_link_list;
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/*
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* List running through cg_cgroup_links pointing at a
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* single css_set object, anchored on css_set->cg_links
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*/
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struct list_head cg_link_list;
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struct css_set *cg;
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};
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/* The default css_set - used by init and its children prior to any
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* hierarchies being mounted. It contains a pointer to the root state
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* for each subsystem. Also used to anchor the list of css_sets. Not
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* reference-counted, to improve performance when child cgroups
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* haven't been created.
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*/
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static struct css_set init_css_set;
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static struct cg_cgroup_link init_css_set_link;
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/* css_set_lock protects the list of css_set objects, and the
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* chain of tasks off each css_set. Nests outside task->alloc_lock
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* due to cgroup_iter_start() */
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(css_set_lock);
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static int css_set_count;
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/* hash table for cgroup groups. This improves the performance to
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* find an existing css_set */
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#define CSS_SET_HASH_BITS 7
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#define CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE (1 << CSS_SET_HASH_BITS)
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static struct hlist_head css_set_table[CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE];
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static struct hlist_head *css_set_hash(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css[])
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{
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int i;
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int index;
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unsigned long tmp = 0UL;
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for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++)
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tmp += (unsigned long)css[i];
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tmp = (tmp >> 16) ^ tmp;
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index = hash_long(tmp, CSS_SET_HASH_BITS);
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return &css_set_table[index];
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}
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/* We don't maintain the lists running through each css_set to its
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* task until after the first call to cgroup_iter_start(). This
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* reduces the fork()/exit() overhead for people who have cgroups
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* compiled into their kernel but not actually in use */
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static int use_task_css_set_links __read_mostly;
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/* When we create or destroy a css_set, the operation simply
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* takes/releases a reference count on all the cgroups referenced
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* by subsystems in this css_set. This can end up multiple-counting
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* some cgroups, but that's OK - the ref-count is just a
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* busy/not-busy indicator; ensuring that we only count each cgroup
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* once would require taking a global lock to ensure that no
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* subsystems moved between hierarchies while we were doing so.
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*
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* Possible TODO: decide at boot time based on the number of
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* registered subsystems and the number of CPUs or NUMA nodes whether
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* it's better for performance to ref-count every subsystem, or to
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* take a global lock and only add one ref count to each hierarchy.
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*/
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/*
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* unlink a css_set from the list and free it
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*/
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static void unlink_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
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{
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struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
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struct cg_cgroup_link *saved_link;
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hlist_del(&cg->hlist);
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css_set_count--;
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list_for_each_entry_safe(link, saved_link, &cg->cg_links,
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cg_link_list) {
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list_del(&link->cg_link_list);
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list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
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kfree(link);
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}
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}
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static void __put_css_set(struct css_set *cg, int taskexit)
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{
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int i;
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/*
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* Ensure that the refcount doesn't hit zero while any readers
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* can see it. Similar to atomic_dec_and_lock(), but for an
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* rwlock
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*/
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if (atomic_add_unless(&cg->refcount, -1, 1))
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return;
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write_lock(&css_set_lock);
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if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cg->refcount)) {
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write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
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return;
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}
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unlink_css_set(cg);
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write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
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rcu_read_lock();
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for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
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struct cgroup *cgrp = cg->subsys[i]->cgroup;
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cgrp->count) &&
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notify_on_release(cgrp)) {
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if (taskexit)
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set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
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check_for_release(cgrp);
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}
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}
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rcu_read_unlock();
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kfree(cg);
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}
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/*
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* refcounted get/put for css_set objects
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*/
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static inline void get_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
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{
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atomic_inc(&cg->refcount);
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}
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static inline void put_css_set(struct css_set *cg)
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{
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__put_css_set(cg, 0);
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}
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static inline void put_css_set_taskexit(struct css_set *cg)
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{
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__put_css_set(cg, 1);
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}
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/*
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* find_existing_css_set() is a helper for
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* find_css_set(), and checks to see whether an existing
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* css_set is suitable.
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*
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* oldcg: the cgroup group that we're using before the cgroup
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* transition
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*
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* cgrp: the cgroup that we're moving into
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*
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* template: location in which to build the desired set of subsystem
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* state objects for the new cgroup group
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*/
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static struct css_set *find_existing_css_set(
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struct css_set *oldcg,
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struct cgroup *cgrp,
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struct cgroup_subsys_state *template[])
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{
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int i;
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struct cgroupfs_root *root = cgrp->root;
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struct hlist_head *hhead;
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struct hlist_node *node;
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struct css_set *cg;
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/* Built the set of subsystem state objects that we want to
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* see in the new css_set */
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for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
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if (root->subsys_bits & (1UL << i)) {
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/* Subsystem is in this hierarchy. So we want
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* the subsystem state from the new
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* cgroup */
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template[i] = cgrp->subsys[i];
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} else {
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/* Subsystem is not in this hierarchy, so we
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* don't want to change the subsystem state */
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template[i] = oldcg->subsys[i];
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}
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}
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hhead = css_set_hash(template);
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hlist_for_each_entry(cg, node, hhead, hlist) {
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if (!memcmp(template, cg->subsys, sizeof(cg->subsys))) {
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/* All subsystems matched */
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return cg;
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}
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}
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/* No existing cgroup group matched */
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return NULL;
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}
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static void free_cg_links(struct list_head *tmp)
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{
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struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
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struct cg_cgroup_link *saved_link;
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list_for_each_entry_safe(link, saved_link, tmp, cgrp_link_list) {
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list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
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kfree(link);
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}
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}
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/*
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* allocate_cg_links() allocates "count" cg_cgroup_link structures
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* and chains them on tmp through their cgrp_link_list fields. Returns 0 on
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* success or a negative error
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*/
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static int allocate_cg_links(int count, struct list_head *tmp)
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{
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struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
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int i;
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(tmp);
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for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
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link = kmalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!link) {
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free_cg_links(tmp);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list, tmp);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* find_css_set() takes an existing cgroup group and a
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* cgroup object, and returns a css_set object that's
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* equivalent to the old group, but with the given cgroup
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* substituted into the appropriate hierarchy. Must be called with
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* cgroup_mutex held
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*/
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static struct css_set *find_css_set(
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struct css_set *oldcg, struct cgroup *cgrp)
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{
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struct css_set *res;
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struct cgroup_subsys_state *template[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
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int i;
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struct list_head tmp_cg_links;
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struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
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struct hlist_head *hhead;
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/* First see if we already have a cgroup group that matches
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* the desired set */
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read_lock(&css_set_lock);
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res = find_existing_css_set(oldcg, cgrp, template);
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if (res)
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get_css_set(res);
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read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
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if (res)
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return res;
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res = kmalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!res)
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return NULL;
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/* Allocate all the cg_cgroup_link objects that we'll need */
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if (allocate_cg_links(root_count, &tmp_cg_links) < 0) {
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kfree(res);
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return NULL;
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}
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atomic_set(&res->refcount, 1);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->cg_links);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res->tasks);
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INIT_HLIST_NODE(&res->hlist);
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/* Copy the set of subsystem state objects generated in
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* find_existing_css_set() */
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memcpy(res->subsys, template, sizeof(res->subsys));
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write_lock(&css_set_lock);
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/* Add reference counts and links from the new css_set. */
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for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
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struct cgroup *cgrp = res->subsys[i]->cgroup;
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struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
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atomic_inc(&cgrp->count);
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/*
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* We want to add a link once per cgroup, so we
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* only do it for the first subsystem in each
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* hierarchy
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*/
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if (ss->root->subsys_list.next == &ss->sibling) {
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BUG_ON(list_empty(&tmp_cg_links));
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link = list_entry(tmp_cg_links.next,
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struct cg_cgroup_link,
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cgrp_link_list);
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list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
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list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list, &cgrp->css_sets);
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link->cg = res;
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list_add(&link->cg_link_list, &res->cg_links);
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}
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}
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if (list_empty(&rootnode.subsys_list)) {
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link = list_entry(tmp_cg_links.next,
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struct cg_cgroup_link,
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cgrp_link_list);
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list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
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list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list, &dummytop->css_sets);
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link->cg = res;
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list_add(&link->cg_link_list, &res->cg_links);
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}
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BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tmp_cg_links));
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css_set_count++;
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/* Add this cgroup group to the hash table */
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hhead = css_set_hash(res->subsys);
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hlist_add_head(&res->hlist, hhead);
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write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
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return res;
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}
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|
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/*
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* There is one global cgroup mutex. We also require taking
|
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* task_lock() when dereferencing a task's cgroup subsys pointers.
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* See "The task_lock() exception", at the end of this comment.
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*
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* A task must hold cgroup_mutex to modify cgroups.
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*
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* Any task can increment and decrement the count field without lock.
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* So in general, code holding cgroup_mutex can't rely on the count
|
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* field not changing. However, if the count goes to zero, then only
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* cgroup_attach_task() can increment it again. Because a count of zero
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* means that no tasks are currently attached, therefore there is no
|
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* way a task attached to that cgroup can fork (the other way to
|
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* increment the count). So code holding cgroup_mutex can safely
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* assume that if the count is zero, it will stay zero. Similarly, if
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* a task holds cgroup_mutex on a cgroup with zero count, it
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* knows that the cgroup won't be removed, as cgroup_rmdir()
|
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* needs that mutex.
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*
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* The fork and exit callbacks cgroup_fork() and cgroup_exit(), don't
|
|
* (usually) take cgroup_mutex. These are the two most performance
|
|
* critical pieces of code here. The exception occurs on cgroup_exit(),
|
|
* when a task in a notify_on_release cgroup exits. Then cgroup_mutex
|
|
* is taken, and if the cgroup count is zero, a usermode call made
|
|
* to the release agent with the name of the cgroup (path relative to
|
|
* the root of cgroup file system) as the argument.
|
|
*
|
|
* A cgroup can only be deleted if both its 'count' of using tasks
|
|
* is zero, and its list of 'children' cgroups is empty. Since all
|
|
* tasks in the system use _some_ cgroup, and since there is always at
|
|
* least one task in the system (init, pid == 1), therefore, top_cgroup
|
|
* always has either children cgroups and/or using tasks. So we don't
|
|
* need a special hack to ensure that top_cgroup cannot be deleted.
|
|
*
|
|
* The task_lock() exception
|
|
*
|
|
* The need for this exception arises from the action of
|
|
* cgroup_attach_task(), which overwrites one tasks cgroup pointer with
|
|
* another. It does so using cgroup_mutex, however there are
|
|
* several performance critical places that need to reference
|
|
* task->cgroup without the expense of grabbing a system global
|
|
* mutex. Therefore except as noted below, when dereferencing or, as
|
|
* in cgroup_attach_task(), modifying a task'ss cgroup pointer we use
|
|
* task_lock(), which acts on a spinlock (task->alloc_lock) already in
|
|
* the task_struct routinely used for such matters.
|
|
*
|
|
* P.S. One more locking exception. RCU is used to guard the
|
|
* update of a tasks cgroup pointer by cgroup_attach_task()
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_lock - lock out any changes to cgroup structures
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
void cgroup_lock(void)
|
|
{
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_unlock - release lock on cgroup changes
|
|
*
|
|
* Undo the lock taken in a previous cgroup_lock() call.
|
|
*/
|
|
void cgroup_unlock(void)
|
|
{
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A couple of forward declarations required, due to cyclic reference loop:
|
|
* cgroup_mkdir -> cgroup_create -> cgroup_populate_dir ->
|
|
* cgroup_add_file -> cgroup_create_file -> cgroup_dir_inode_operations
|
|
* -> cgroup_mkdir.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode);
|
|
static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry);
|
|
static int cgroup_populate_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp);
|
|
static struct inode_operations cgroup_dir_inode_operations;
|
|
static struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations;
|
|
|
|
static struct backing_dev_info cgroup_backing_dev_info = {
|
|
.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct inode *cgroup_new_inode(mode_t mode, struct super_block *sb)
|
|
{
|
|
struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
|
|
|
|
if (inode) {
|
|
inode->i_mode = mode;
|
|
inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
|
|
inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
|
|
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
|
|
inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &cgroup_backing_dev_info;
|
|
}
|
|
return inode;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Call subsys's pre_destroy handler.
|
|
* This is called before css refcnt check.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void cgroup_call_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss)
|
|
if (ss->pre_destroy && cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id])
|
|
ss->pre_destroy(ss, cgrp);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void cgroup_diput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
|
|
{
|
|
/* is dentry a directory ? if so, kfree() associated cgroup */
|
|
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata;
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
BUG_ON(!(cgroup_is_removed(cgrp)));
|
|
/* It's possible for external users to be holding css
|
|
* reference counts on a cgroup; css_put() needs to
|
|
* be able to access the cgroup after decrementing
|
|
* the reference count in order to know if it needs to
|
|
* queue the cgroup to be handled by the release
|
|
* agent */
|
|
synchronize_rcu();
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Release the subsystem state objects.
|
|
*/
|
|
for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
|
|
if (cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id])
|
|
ss->destroy(ss, cgrp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cgrp->root->number_of_cgroups--;
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/* Drop the active superblock reference that we took when we
|
|
* created the cgroup */
|
|
deactivate_super(cgrp->root->sb);
|
|
|
|
kfree(cgrp);
|
|
}
|
|
iput(inode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void remove_dir(struct dentry *d)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dentry *parent = dget(d->d_parent);
|
|
|
|
d_delete(d);
|
|
simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, d);
|
|
dput(parent);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void cgroup_clear_directory(struct dentry *dentry)
|
|
{
|
|
struct list_head *node;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex));
|
|
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
|
|
node = dentry->d_subdirs.next;
|
|
while (node != &dentry->d_subdirs) {
|
|
struct dentry *d = list_entry(node, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
|
|
list_del_init(node);
|
|
if (d->d_inode) {
|
|
/* This should never be called on a cgroup
|
|
* directory with child cgroups */
|
|
BUG_ON(d->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFDIR);
|
|
d = dget_locked(d);
|
|
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
|
|
d_delete(d);
|
|
simple_unlink(dentry->d_inode, d);
|
|
dput(d);
|
|
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
node = dentry->d_subdirs.next;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* NOTE : the dentry must have been dget()'ed
|
|
*/
|
|
static void cgroup_d_remove_dir(struct dentry *dentry)
|
|
{
|
|
cgroup_clear_directory(dentry);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
|
|
list_del_init(&dentry->d_u.d_child);
|
|
spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
|
|
remove_dir(dentry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroupfs_root *root,
|
|
unsigned long final_bits)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long added_bits, removed_bits;
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
removed_bits = root->actual_subsys_bits & ~final_bits;
|
|
added_bits = final_bits & ~root->actual_subsys_bits;
|
|
/* Check that any added subsystems are currently free */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
if (!(bit & added_bits))
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (ss->root != &rootnode) {
|
|
/* Subsystem isn't free */
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Currently we don't handle adding/removing subsystems when
|
|
* any child cgroups exist. This is theoretically supportable
|
|
* but involves complex error handling, so it's being left until
|
|
* later */
|
|
if (root->number_of_cgroups > 1)
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
|
|
/* Process each subsystem */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
|
|
if (bit & added_bits) {
|
|
/* We're binding this subsystem to this hierarchy */
|
|
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]);
|
|
BUG_ON(!dummytop->subsys[i]);
|
|
BUG_ON(dummytop->subsys[i]->cgroup != dummytop);
|
|
cgrp->subsys[i] = dummytop->subsys[i];
|
|
cgrp->subsys[i]->cgroup = cgrp;
|
|
list_add(&ss->sibling, &root->subsys_list);
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(ss->root, root);
|
|
if (ss->bind)
|
|
ss->bind(ss, cgrp);
|
|
|
|
} else if (bit & removed_bits) {
|
|
/* We're removing this subsystem */
|
|
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i] != dummytop->subsys[i]);
|
|
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]->cgroup != cgrp);
|
|
if (ss->bind)
|
|
ss->bind(ss, dummytop);
|
|
dummytop->subsys[i]->cgroup = dummytop;
|
|
cgrp->subsys[i] = NULL;
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(subsys[i]->root, &rootnode);
|
|
list_del(&ss->sibling);
|
|
} else if (bit & final_bits) {
|
|
/* Subsystem state should already exist */
|
|
BUG_ON(!cgrp->subsys[i]);
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Subsystem state shouldn't exist */
|
|
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
root->subsys_bits = root->actual_subsys_bits = final_bits;
|
|
synchronize_rcu();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root = vfs->mnt_sb->s_fs_info;
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
for_each_subsys(root, ss)
|
|
seq_printf(seq, ",%s", ss->name);
|
|
if (test_bit(ROOT_NOPREFIX, &root->flags))
|
|
seq_puts(seq, ",noprefix");
|
|
if (strlen(root->release_agent_path))
|
|
seq_printf(seq, ",release_agent=%s", root->release_agent_path);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct cgroup_sb_opts {
|
|
unsigned long subsys_bits;
|
|
unsigned long flags;
|
|
char *release_agent;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Convert a hierarchy specifier into a bitmask of subsystems and
|
|
* flags. */
|
|
static int parse_cgroupfs_options(char *data,
|
|
struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts)
|
|
{
|
|
char *token, *o = data ?: "all";
|
|
|
|
opts->subsys_bits = 0;
|
|
opts->flags = 0;
|
|
opts->release_agent = NULL;
|
|
|
|
while ((token = strsep(&o, ",")) != NULL) {
|
|
if (!*token)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
if (!strcmp(token, "all")) {
|
|
/* Add all non-disabled subsystems */
|
|
int i;
|
|
opts->subsys_bits = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
if (!ss->disabled)
|
|
opts->subsys_bits |= 1ul << i;
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (!strcmp(token, "noprefix")) {
|
|
set_bit(ROOT_NOPREFIX, &opts->flags);
|
|
} else if (!strncmp(token, "release_agent=", 14)) {
|
|
/* Specifying two release agents is forbidden */
|
|
if (opts->release_agent)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
opts->release_agent = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!opts->release_agent)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
strncpy(opts->release_agent, token + 14, PATH_MAX - 1);
|
|
opts->release_agent[PATH_MAX - 1] = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
ss = subsys[i];
|
|
if (!strcmp(token, ss->name)) {
|
|
if (!ss->disabled)
|
|
set_bit(i, &opts->subsys_bits);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (i == CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT)
|
|
return -ENOENT;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We can't have an empty hierarchy */
|
|
if (!opts->subsys_bits)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root = sb->s_fs_info;
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
|
|
struct cgroup_sb_opts opts;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/* See what subsystems are wanted */
|
|
ret = parse_cgroupfs_options(data, &opts);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
/* Don't allow flags to change at remount */
|
|
if (opts.flags != root->flags) {
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = rebind_subsystems(root, opts.subsys_bits);
|
|
|
|
/* (re)populate subsystem files */
|
|
if (!ret)
|
|
cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp);
|
|
|
|
if (opts.release_agent)
|
|
strcpy(root->release_agent_path, opts.release_agent);
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
if (opts.release_agent)
|
|
kfree(opts.release_agent);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct super_operations cgroup_ops = {
|
|
.statfs = simple_statfs,
|
|
.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
|
|
.show_options = cgroup_show_options,
|
|
.remount_fs = cgroup_remount,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void init_cgroup_housekeeping(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->sibling);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->children);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->css_sets);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->release_list);
|
|
init_rwsem(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
static void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroupfs_root *root)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->subsys_list);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->root_list);
|
|
root->number_of_cgroups = 1;
|
|
cgrp->root = root;
|
|
cgrp->top_cgroup = cgrp;
|
|
init_cgroup_housekeeping(cgrp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_test_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *new = data;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root = sb->s_fs_info;
|
|
|
|
/* First check subsystems */
|
|
if (new->subsys_bits != root->subsys_bits)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Next check flags */
|
|
if (new->flags != root->flags)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_set_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root = data;
|
|
|
|
ret = set_anon_super(sb, NULL);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
sb->s_fs_info = root;
|
|
root->sb = sb;
|
|
|
|
sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
|
|
sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
|
|
sb->s_magic = CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC;
|
|
sb->s_op = &cgroup_ops;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_get_rootdir(struct super_block *sb)
|
|
{
|
|
struct inode *inode =
|
|
cgroup_new_inode(S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO | S_IWUSR, sb);
|
|
struct dentry *dentry;
|
|
|
|
if (!inode)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
|
|
inode->i_op = &cgroup_dir_inode_operations;
|
|
/* directories start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
|
|
inc_nlink(inode);
|
|
dentry = d_alloc_root(inode);
|
|
if (!dentry) {
|
|
iput(inode);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
sb->s_root = dentry;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
|
|
int flags, const char *unused_dev_name,
|
|
void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup_sb_opts opts;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
struct super_block *sb;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root;
|
|
struct list_head tmp_cg_links;
|
|
|
|
/* First find the desired set of subsystems */
|
|
ret = parse_cgroupfs_options(data, &opts);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
if (opts.release_agent)
|
|
kfree(opts.release_agent);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!root) {
|
|
if (opts.release_agent)
|
|
kfree(opts.release_agent);
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
init_cgroup_root(root);
|
|
root->subsys_bits = opts.subsys_bits;
|
|
root->flags = opts.flags;
|
|
if (opts.release_agent) {
|
|
strcpy(root->release_agent_path, opts.release_agent);
|
|
kfree(opts.release_agent);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sb = sget(fs_type, cgroup_test_super, cgroup_set_super, root);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(sb)) {
|
|
kfree(root);
|
|
return PTR_ERR(sb);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sb->s_fs_info != root) {
|
|
/* Reusing an existing superblock */
|
|
BUG_ON(sb->s_root == NULL);
|
|
kfree(root);
|
|
root = NULL;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* New superblock */
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
|
|
struct inode *inode;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(sb->s_root != NULL);
|
|
|
|
ret = cgroup_get_rootdir(sb);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto drop_new_super;
|
|
inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We're accessing css_set_count without locking
|
|
* css_set_lock here, but that's OK - it can only be
|
|
* increased by someone holding cgroup_lock, and
|
|
* that's us. The worst that can happen is that we
|
|
* have some link structures left over
|
|
*/
|
|
ret = allocate_cg_links(css_set_count, &tmp_cg_links);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
|
|
goto drop_new_super;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = rebind_subsystems(root, root->subsys_bits);
|
|
if (ret == -EBUSY) {
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
|
|
goto free_cg_links;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* EBUSY should be the only error here */
|
|
BUG_ON(ret);
|
|
|
|
list_add(&root->root_list, &roots);
|
|
root_count++;
|
|
|
|
sb->s_root->d_fsdata = &root->top_cgroup;
|
|
root->top_cgroup.dentry = sb->s_root;
|
|
|
|
/* Link the top cgroup in this hierarchy into all
|
|
* the css_set objects */
|
|
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
|
|
struct hlist_head *hhead = &css_set_table[i];
|
|
struct hlist_node *node;
|
|
struct css_set *cg;
|
|
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry(cg, node, hhead, hlist) {
|
|
struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(list_empty(&tmp_cg_links));
|
|
link = list_entry(tmp_cg_links.next,
|
|
struct cg_cgroup_link,
|
|
cgrp_link_list);
|
|
list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
|
|
link->cg = cg;
|
|
list_add(&link->cgrp_link_list,
|
|
&root->top_cgroup.css_sets);
|
|
list_add(&link->cg_link_list, &cg->cg_links);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
|
|
free_cg_links(&tmp_cg_links);
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->sibling));
|
|
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->children));
|
|
BUG_ON(root->number_of_cgroups != 1);
|
|
|
|
cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
|
|
|
|
free_cg_links:
|
|
free_cg_links(&tmp_cg_links);
|
|
drop_new_super:
|
|
up_write(&sb->s_umount);
|
|
deactivate_super(sb);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void cgroup_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) {
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root = sb->s_fs_info;
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
|
|
struct cg_cgroup_link *saved_link;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!root);
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(root->number_of_cgroups != 1);
|
|
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->children));
|
|
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->sibling));
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/* Rebind all subsystems back to the default hierarchy */
|
|
ret = rebind_subsystems(root, 0);
|
|
/* Shouldn't be able to fail ... */
|
|
BUG_ON(ret);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Release all the links from css_sets to this hierarchy's
|
|
* root cgroup
|
|
*/
|
|
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(link, saved_link, &cgrp->css_sets,
|
|
cgrp_link_list) {
|
|
list_del(&link->cg_link_list);
|
|
list_del(&link->cgrp_link_list);
|
|
kfree(link);
|
|
}
|
|
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
|
|
if (!list_empty(&root->root_list)) {
|
|
list_del(&root->root_list);
|
|
root_count--;
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
kfree(root);
|
|
kill_litter_super(sb);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct file_system_type cgroup_fs_type = {
|
|
.name = "cgroup",
|
|
.get_sb = cgroup_get_sb,
|
|
.kill_sb = cgroup_kill_sb,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static inline struct cgroup *__d_cgrp(struct dentry *dentry)
|
|
{
|
|
return dentry->d_fsdata;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline struct cftype *__d_cft(struct dentry *dentry)
|
|
{
|
|
return dentry->d_fsdata;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_path - generate the path of a cgroup
|
|
* @cgrp: the cgroup in question
|
|
* @buf: the buffer to write the path into
|
|
* @buflen: the length of the buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* Called with cgroup_mutex held. Writes path of cgroup into buf.
|
|
* Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
|
|
*/
|
|
int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen)
|
|
{
|
|
char *start;
|
|
|
|
if (cgrp == dummytop) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Inactive subsystems have no dentry for their root
|
|
* cgroup
|
|
*/
|
|
strcpy(buf, "/");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
start = buf + buflen;
|
|
|
|
*--start = '\0';
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
int len = cgrp->dentry->d_name.len;
|
|
if ((start -= len) < buf)
|
|
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
|
|
memcpy(start, cgrp->dentry->d_name.name, len);
|
|
cgrp = cgrp->parent;
|
|
if (!cgrp)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (!cgrp->parent)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (--start < buf)
|
|
return -ENAMETOOLONG;
|
|
*start = '/';
|
|
}
|
|
memmove(buf, start, buf + buflen - start);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return the first subsystem attached to a cgroup's hierarchy, and
|
|
* its subsystem id.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void get_first_subsys(const struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys_state **css, int *subsys_id)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct cgroupfs_root *root = cgrp->root;
|
|
const struct cgroup_subsys *test_ss;
|
|
BUG_ON(list_empty(&root->subsys_list));
|
|
test_ss = list_entry(root->subsys_list.next,
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys, sibling);
|
|
if (css) {
|
|
*css = cgrp->subsys[test_ss->subsys_id];
|
|
BUG_ON(!*css);
|
|
}
|
|
if (subsys_id)
|
|
*subsys_id = test_ss->subsys_id;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_attach_task - attach task 'tsk' to cgroup 'cgrp'
|
|
* @cgrp: the cgroup the task is attaching to
|
|
* @tsk: the task to be attached
|
|
*
|
|
* Call holding cgroup_mutex. May take task_lock of
|
|
* the task 'tsk' during call.
|
|
*/
|
|
int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval = 0;
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
struct cgroup *oldcgrp;
|
|
struct css_set *cg = tsk->cgroups;
|
|
struct css_set *newcg;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root = cgrp->root;
|
|
int subsys_id;
|
|
|
|
get_first_subsys(cgrp, NULL, &subsys_id);
|
|
|
|
/* Nothing to do if the task is already in that cgroup */
|
|
oldcgrp = task_cgroup(tsk, subsys_id);
|
|
if (cgrp == oldcgrp)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
|
|
if (ss->can_attach) {
|
|
retval = ss->can_attach(ss, cgrp, tsk);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Locate or allocate a new css_set for this task,
|
|
* based on its final set of cgroups
|
|
*/
|
|
newcg = find_css_set(cg, cgrp);
|
|
if (!newcg)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
task_lock(tsk);
|
|
if (tsk->flags & PF_EXITING) {
|
|
task_unlock(tsk);
|
|
put_css_set(newcg);
|
|
return -ESRCH;
|
|
}
|
|
rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->cgroups, newcg);
|
|
task_unlock(tsk);
|
|
|
|
/* Update the css_set linked lists if we're using them */
|
|
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
if (!list_empty(&tsk->cg_list)) {
|
|
list_del(&tsk->cg_list);
|
|
list_add(&tsk->cg_list, &newcg->tasks);
|
|
}
|
|
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
|
|
for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
|
|
if (ss->attach)
|
|
ss->attach(ss, cgrp, oldcgrp, tsk);
|
|
}
|
|
set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &oldcgrp->flags);
|
|
synchronize_rcu();
|
|
put_css_set(cg);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Attach task with pid 'pid' to cgroup 'cgrp'. Call with cgroup_mutex
|
|
* held. May take task_lock of task
|
|
*/
|
|
static int attach_task_by_pid(struct cgroup *cgrp, u64 pid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *tsk;
|
|
const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
if (pid) {
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
tsk = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
|
|
if (!tsk || tsk->flags & PF_EXITING) {
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return -ESRCH;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tcred = __task_cred(tsk);
|
|
if (cred->euid &&
|
|
cred->euid != tcred->uid &&
|
|
cred->euid != tcred->suid) {
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
return -EACCES;
|
|
}
|
|
get_task_struct(tsk);
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
} else {
|
|
tsk = current;
|
|
get_task_struct(tsk);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = cgroup_attach_task(cgrp, tsk);
|
|
put_task_struct(tsk);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_tasks_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 pid)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
ret = attach_task_by_pid(cgrp, pid);
|
|
cgroup_unlock();
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The various types of files and directories in a cgroup file system */
|
|
enum cgroup_filetype {
|
|
FILE_ROOT,
|
|
FILE_DIR,
|
|
FILE_TASKLIST,
|
|
FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
|
|
FILE_RELEASE_AGENT,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_lock_live_group - take cgroup_mutex and check that cgrp is alive.
|
|
* @cgrp: the cgroup to be checked for liveness
|
|
*
|
|
* On success, returns true; the lock should be later released with
|
|
* cgroup_unlock(). On failure returns false with no lock held.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool cgroup_lock_live_group(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
if (cgroup_is_removed(cgrp)) {
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_release_agent_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
const char *buffer)
|
|
{
|
|
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX);
|
|
if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
strcpy(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, buffer);
|
|
cgroup_unlock();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
struct seq_file *seq)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
seq_puts(seq, cgrp->root->release_agent_path);
|
|
seq_putc(seq, '\n');
|
|
cgroup_unlock();
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* A buffer size big enough for numbers or short strings */
|
|
#define CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE 64
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t cgroup_write_X64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
struct file *file,
|
|
const char __user *userbuf,
|
|
size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
char buffer[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
|
int retval = 0;
|
|
char *end;
|
|
|
|
if (!nbytes)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
if (nbytes >= sizeof(buffer))
|
|
return -E2BIG;
|
|
if (copy_from_user(buffer, userbuf, nbytes))
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
buffer[nbytes] = 0; /* nul-terminate */
|
|
strstrip(buffer);
|
|
if (cft->write_u64) {
|
|
u64 val = simple_strtoull(buffer, &end, 0);
|
|
if (*end)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
retval = cft->write_u64(cgrp, cft, val);
|
|
} else {
|
|
s64 val = simple_strtoll(buffer, &end, 0);
|
|
if (*end)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
retval = cft->write_s64(cgrp, cft, val);
|
|
}
|
|
if (!retval)
|
|
retval = nbytes;
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t cgroup_write_string(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
struct file *file,
|
|
const char __user *userbuf,
|
|
size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
char local_buffer[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
|
int retval = 0;
|
|
size_t max_bytes = cft->max_write_len;
|
|
char *buffer = local_buffer;
|
|
|
|
if (!max_bytes)
|
|
max_bytes = sizeof(local_buffer) - 1;
|
|
if (nbytes >= max_bytes)
|
|
return -E2BIG;
|
|
/* Allocate a dynamic buffer if we need one */
|
|
if (nbytes >= sizeof(local_buffer)) {
|
|
buffer = kmalloc(nbytes + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (buffer == NULL)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
if (nbytes && copy_from_user(buffer, userbuf, nbytes)) {
|
|
retval = -EFAULT;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
buffer[nbytes] = 0; /* nul-terminate */
|
|
strstrip(buffer);
|
|
retval = cft->write_string(cgrp, cft, buffer);
|
|
if (!retval)
|
|
retval = nbytes;
|
|
out:
|
|
if (buffer != local_buffer)
|
|
kfree(buffer);
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
|
|
size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry);
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
|
|
|
|
if (!cft || cgroup_is_removed(cgrp))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
if (cft->write)
|
|
return cft->write(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
|
|
if (cft->write_u64 || cft->write_s64)
|
|
return cgroup_write_X64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
|
|
if (cft->write_string)
|
|
return cgroup_write_string(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
|
|
if (cft->trigger) {
|
|
int ret = cft->trigger(cgrp, (unsigned int)cft->private);
|
|
return ret ? ret : nbytes;
|
|
}
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t cgroup_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
struct file *file,
|
|
char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
|
|
loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
char tmp[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
|
u64 val = cft->read_u64(cgrp, cft);
|
|
int len = sprintf(tmp, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long) val);
|
|
|
|
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, tmp, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t cgroup_read_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
|
|
struct file *file,
|
|
char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
|
|
loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
char tmp[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
|
s64 val = cft->read_s64(cgrp, cft);
|
|
int len = sprintf(tmp, "%lld\n", (long long) val);
|
|
|
|
return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, tmp, len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t cgroup_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
|
|
size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry);
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
|
|
|
|
if (!cft || cgroup_is_removed(cgrp))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
if (cft->read)
|
|
return cft->read(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
|
|
if (cft->read_u64)
|
|
return cgroup_read_u64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
|
|
if (cft->read_s64)
|
|
return cgroup_read_s64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* seqfile ops/methods for returning structured data. Currently just
|
|
* supports string->u64 maps, but can be extended in future.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct cgroup_seqfile_state {
|
|
struct cftype *cft;
|
|
struct cgroup *cgroup;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_map_add(struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, const char *key, u64 value)
|
|
{
|
|
struct seq_file *sf = cb->state;
|
|
return seq_printf(sf, "%s %llu\n", key, (unsigned long long)value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_seqfile_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup_seqfile_state *state = m->private;
|
|
struct cftype *cft = state->cft;
|
|
if (cft->read_map) {
|
|
struct cgroup_map_cb cb = {
|
|
.fill = cgroup_map_add,
|
|
.state = m,
|
|
};
|
|
return cft->read_map(state->cgroup, cft, &cb);
|
|
}
|
|
return cft->read_seq_string(state->cgroup, cft, m);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_seqfile_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
|
|
kfree(seq->private);
|
|
return single_release(inode, file);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct file_operations cgroup_seqfile_operations = {
|
|
.read = seq_read,
|
|
.write = cgroup_file_write,
|
|
.llseek = seq_lseek,
|
|
.release = cgroup_seqfile_release,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
struct cftype *cft;
|
|
|
|
err = generic_file_open(inode, file);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry);
|
|
if (!cft)
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
if (cft->read_map || cft->read_seq_string) {
|
|
struct cgroup_seqfile_state *state =
|
|
kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_USER);
|
|
if (!state)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
state->cft = cft;
|
|
state->cgroup = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
|
|
file->f_op = &cgroup_seqfile_operations;
|
|
err = single_open(file, cgroup_seqfile_show, state);
|
|
if (err < 0)
|
|
kfree(state);
|
|
} else if (cft->open)
|
|
err = cft->open(inode, file);
|
|
else
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry);
|
|
if (cft->release)
|
|
return cft->release(inode, file);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* cgroup_rename - Only allow simple rename of directories in place.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int cgroup_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
|
|
struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
|
|
return -ENOTDIR;
|
|
if (new_dentry->d_inode)
|
|
return -EEXIST;
|
|
if (old_dir != new_dir)
|
|
return -EIO;
|
|
return simple_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct file_operations cgroup_file_operations = {
|
|
.read = cgroup_file_read,
|
|
.write = cgroup_file_write,
|
|
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
|
|
.open = cgroup_file_open,
|
|
.release = cgroup_file_release,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct inode_operations cgroup_dir_inode_operations = {
|
|
.lookup = simple_lookup,
|
|
.mkdir = cgroup_mkdir,
|
|
.rmdir = cgroup_rmdir,
|
|
.rename = cgroup_rename,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_create_file(struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
|
|
struct super_block *sb)
|
|
{
|
|
static struct dentry_operations cgroup_dops = {
|
|
.d_iput = cgroup_diput,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct inode *inode;
|
|
|
|
if (!dentry)
|
|
return -ENOENT;
|
|
if (dentry->d_inode)
|
|
return -EEXIST;
|
|
|
|
inode = cgroup_new_inode(mode, sb);
|
|
if (!inode)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
|
|
inode->i_op = &cgroup_dir_inode_operations;
|
|
inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
|
|
|
|
/* start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
|
|
inc_nlink(inode);
|
|
|
|
/* start with the directory inode held, so that we can
|
|
* populate it without racing with another mkdir */
|
|
mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
|
|
} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
|
|
inode->i_size = 0;
|
|
inode->i_fop = &cgroup_file_operations;
|
|
}
|
|
dentry->d_op = &cgroup_dops;
|
|
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
|
|
dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* cgroup_create_dir - create a directory for an object.
|
|
* @cgrp: the cgroup we create the directory for. It must have a valid
|
|
* ->parent field. And we are going to fill its ->dentry field.
|
|
* @dentry: dentry of the new cgroup
|
|
* @mode: mode to set on new directory.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int cgroup_create_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct dentry *dentry,
|
|
int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dentry *parent;
|
|
int error = 0;
|
|
|
|
parent = cgrp->parent->dentry;
|
|
error = cgroup_create_file(dentry, S_IFDIR | mode, cgrp->root->sb);
|
|
if (!error) {
|
|
dentry->d_fsdata = cgrp;
|
|
inc_nlink(parent->d_inode);
|
|
cgrp->dentry = dentry;
|
|
dget(dentry);
|
|
}
|
|
dput(dentry);
|
|
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
|
|
const struct cftype *cft)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dentry *dir = cgrp->dentry;
|
|
struct dentry *dentry;
|
|
int error;
|
|
|
|
char name[MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN + MAX_CFTYPE_NAME + 2] = { 0 };
|
|
if (subsys && !test_bit(ROOT_NOPREFIX, &cgrp->root->flags)) {
|
|
strcpy(name, subsys->name);
|
|
strcat(name, ".");
|
|
}
|
|
strcat(name, cft->name);
|
|
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex));
|
|
dentry = lookup_one_len(name, dir, strlen(name));
|
|
if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) {
|
|
error = cgroup_create_file(dentry, 0644 | S_IFREG,
|
|
cgrp->root->sb);
|
|
if (!error)
|
|
dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)cft;
|
|
dput(dentry);
|
|
} else
|
|
error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
|
|
return error;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int cgroup_add_files(struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
|
|
const struct cftype cft[],
|
|
int count)
|
|
{
|
|
int i, err;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
|
|
err = cgroup_add_file(cgrp, subsys, &cft[i]);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_task_count - count the number of tasks in a cgroup.
|
|
* @cgrp: the cgroup in question
|
|
*
|
|
* Return the number of tasks in the cgroup.
|
|
*/
|
|
int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
int count = 0;
|
|
struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
|
|
|
|
read_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
list_for_each_entry(link, &cgrp->css_sets, cgrp_link_list) {
|
|
count += atomic_read(&link->cg->refcount);
|
|
}
|
|
read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
return count;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Advance a list_head iterator. The iterator should be positioned at
|
|
* the start of a css_set
|
|
*/
|
|
static void cgroup_advance_iter(struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cgroup_iter *it)
|
|
{
|
|
struct list_head *l = it->cg_link;
|
|
struct cg_cgroup_link *link;
|
|
struct css_set *cg;
|
|
|
|
/* Advance to the next non-empty css_set */
|
|
do {
|
|
l = l->next;
|
|
if (l == &cgrp->css_sets) {
|
|
it->cg_link = NULL;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
link = list_entry(l, struct cg_cgroup_link, cgrp_link_list);
|
|
cg = link->cg;
|
|
} while (list_empty(&cg->tasks));
|
|
it->cg_link = l;
|
|
it->task = cg->tasks.next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* To reduce the fork() overhead for systems that are not actually
|
|
* using their cgroups capability, we don't maintain the lists running
|
|
* through each css_set to its tasks until we see the list actually
|
|
* used - in other words after the first call to cgroup_iter_start().
|
|
*
|
|
* The tasklist_lock is not held here, as do_each_thread() and
|
|
* while_each_thread() are protected by RCU.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists(void)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *p, *g;
|
|
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
use_task_css_set_links = 1;
|
|
do_each_thread(g, p) {
|
|
task_lock(p);
|
|
/*
|
|
* We should check if the process is exiting, otherwise
|
|
* it will race with cgroup_exit() in that the list
|
|
* entry won't be deleted though the process has exited.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!(p->flags & PF_EXITING) && list_empty(&p->cg_list))
|
|
list_add(&p->cg_list, &p->cgroups->tasks);
|
|
task_unlock(p);
|
|
} while_each_thread(g, p);
|
|
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* The first time anyone tries to iterate across a cgroup,
|
|
* we need to enable the list linking each css_set to its
|
|
* tasks, and fix up all existing tasks.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!use_task_css_set_links)
|
|
cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists();
|
|
|
|
read_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
it->cg_link = &cgrp->css_sets;
|
|
cgroup_advance_iter(cgrp, it);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cgroup_iter *it)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *res;
|
|
struct list_head *l = it->task;
|
|
|
|
/* If the iterator cg is NULL, we have no tasks */
|
|
if (!it->cg_link)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
res = list_entry(l, struct task_struct, cg_list);
|
|
/* Advance iterator to find next entry */
|
|
l = l->next;
|
|
if (l == &res->cgroups->tasks) {
|
|
/* We reached the end of this task list - move on to
|
|
* the next cg_cgroup_link */
|
|
cgroup_advance_iter(cgrp, it);
|
|
} else {
|
|
it->task = l;
|
|
}
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it)
|
|
{
|
|
read_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int started_after_time(struct task_struct *t1,
|
|
struct timespec *time,
|
|
struct task_struct *t2)
|
|
{
|
|
int start_diff = timespec_compare(&t1->start_time, time);
|
|
if (start_diff > 0) {
|
|
return 1;
|
|
} else if (start_diff < 0) {
|
|
return 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Arbitrarily, if two processes started at the same
|
|
* time, we'll say that the lower pointer value
|
|
* started first. Note that t2 may have exited by now
|
|
* so this may not be a valid pointer any longer, but
|
|
* that's fine - it still serves to distinguish
|
|
* between two tasks started (effectively) simultaneously.
|
|
*/
|
|
return t1 > t2;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This function is a callback from heap_insert() and is used to order
|
|
* the heap.
|
|
* In this case we order the heap in descending task start time.
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int started_after(void *p1, void *p2)
|
|
{
|
|
struct task_struct *t1 = p1;
|
|
struct task_struct *t2 = p2;
|
|
return started_after_time(t1, &t2->start_time, t2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_scan_tasks - iterate though all the tasks in a cgroup
|
|
* @scan: struct cgroup_scanner containing arguments for the scan
|
|
*
|
|
* Arguments include pointers to callback functions test_task() and
|
|
* process_task().
|
|
* Iterate through all the tasks in a cgroup, calling test_task() for each,
|
|
* and if it returns true, call process_task() for it also.
|
|
* The test_task pointer may be NULL, meaning always true (select all tasks).
|
|
* Effectively duplicates cgroup_iter_{start,next,end}()
|
|
* but does not lock css_set_lock for the call to process_task().
|
|
* The struct cgroup_scanner may be embedded in any structure of the caller's
|
|
* creation.
|
|
* It is guaranteed that process_task() will act on every task that
|
|
* is a member of the cgroup for the duration of this call. This
|
|
* function may or may not call process_task() for tasks that exit
|
|
* or move to a different cgroup during the call, or are forked or
|
|
* move into the cgroup during the call.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that test_task() may be called with locks held, and may in some
|
|
* situations be called multiple times for the same task, so it should
|
|
* be cheap.
|
|
* If the heap pointer in the struct cgroup_scanner is non-NULL, a heap has been
|
|
* pre-allocated and will be used for heap operations (and its "gt" member will
|
|
* be overwritten), else a temporary heap will be used (allocation of which
|
|
* may cause this function to fail).
|
|
*/
|
|
int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan)
|
|
{
|
|
int retval, i;
|
|
struct cgroup_iter it;
|
|
struct task_struct *p, *dropped;
|
|
/* Never dereference latest_task, since it's not refcounted */
|
|
struct task_struct *latest_task = NULL;
|
|
struct ptr_heap tmp_heap;
|
|
struct ptr_heap *heap;
|
|
struct timespec latest_time = { 0, 0 };
|
|
|
|
if (scan->heap) {
|
|
/* The caller supplied our heap and pre-allocated its memory */
|
|
heap = scan->heap;
|
|
heap->gt = &started_after;
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* We need to allocate our own heap memory */
|
|
heap = &tmp_heap;
|
|
retval = heap_init(heap, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, &started_after);
|
|
if (retval)
|
|
/* cannot allocate the heap */
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
again:
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan tasks in the cgroup, using the scanner's "test_task" callback
|
|
* to determine which are of interest, and using the scanner's
|
|
* "process_task" callback to process any of them that need an update.
|
|
* Since we don't want to hold any locks during the task updates,
|
|
* gather tasks to be processed in a heap structure.
|
|
* The heap is sorted by descending task start time.
|
|
* If the statically-sized heap fills up, we overflow tasks that
|
|
* started later, and in future iterations only consider tasks that
|
|
* started after the latest task in the previous pass. This
|
|
* guarantees forward progress and that we don't miss any tasks.
|
|
*/
|
|
heap->size = 0;
|
|
cgroup_iter_start(scan->cg, &it);
|
|
while ((p = cgroup_iter_next(scan->cg, &it))) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only affect tasks that qualify per the caller's callback,
|
|
* if he provided one
|
|
*/
|
|
if (scan->test_task && !scan->test_task(p, scan))
|
|
continue;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only process tasks that started after the last task
|
|
* we processed
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!started_after_time(p, &latest_time, latest_task))
|
|
continue;
|
|
dropped = heap_insert(heap, p);
|
|
if (dropped == NULL) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* The new task was inserted; the heap wasn't
|
|
* previously full
|
|
*/
|
|
get_task_struct(p);
|
|
} else if (dropped != p) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* The new task was inserted, and pushed out a
|
|
* different task
|
|
*/
|
|
get_task_struct(p);
|
|
put_task_struct(dropped);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* Else the new task was newer than anything already in
|
|
* the heap and wasn't inserted
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
cgroup_iter_end(scan->cg, &it);
|
|
|
|
if (heap->size) {
|
|
for (i = 0; i < heap->size; i++) {
|
|
struct task_struct *q = heap->ptrs[i];
|
|
if (i == 0) {
|
|
latest_time = q->start_time;
|
|
latest_task = q;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Process the task per the caller's callback */
|
|
scan->process_task(q, scan);
|
|
put_task_struct(q);
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we had to process any tasks at all, scan again
|
|
* in case some of them were in the middle of forking
|
|
* children that didn't get processed.
|
|
* Not the most efficient way to do it, but it avoids
|
|
* having to take callback_mutex in the fork path
|
|
*/
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
if (heap == &tmp_heap)
|
|
heap_free(&tmp_heap);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Stuff for reading the 'tasks' file.
|
|
*
|
|
* Reading this file can return large amounts of data if a cgroup has
|
|
* *lots* of attached tasks. So it may need several calls to read(),
|
|
* but we cannot guarantee that the information we produce is correct
|
|
* unless we produce it entirely atomically.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Load into 'pidarray' up to 'npids' of the tasks using cgroup
|
|
* 'cgrp'. Return actual number of pids loaded. No need to
|
|
* task_lock(p) when reading out p->cgroup, since we're in an RCU
|
|
* read section, so the css_set can't go away, and is
|
|
* immutable after creation.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int pid_array_load(pid_t *pidarray, int npids, struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
int n = 0;
|
|
struct cgroup_iter it;
|
|
struct task_struct *tsk;
|
|
cgroup_iter_start(cgrp, &it);
|
|
while ((tsk = cgroup_iter_next(cgrp, &it))) {
|
|
if (unlikely(n == npids))
|
|
break;
|
|
pidarray[n++] = task_pid_vnr(tsk);
|
|
}
|
|
cgroup_iter_end(cgrp, &it);
|
|
return n;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroupstats_build - build and fill cgroupstats
|
|
* @stats: cgroupstats to fill information into
|
|
* @dentry: A dentry entry belonging to the cgroup for which stats have
|
|
* been requested.
|
|
*
|
|
* Build and fill cgroupstats so that taskstats can export it to user
|
|
* space.
|
|
*/
|
|
int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp;
|
|
struct cgroup_iter it;
|
|
struct task_struct *tsk;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Validate dentry by checking the superblock operations,
|
|
* and make sure it's a directory.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (dentry->d_sb->s_op != &cgroup_ops ||
|
|
!S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
|
|
goto err;
|
|
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata;
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
|
|
cgroup_iter_start(cgrp, &it);
|
|
while ((tsk = cgroup_iter_next(cgrp, &it))) {
|
|
switch (tsk->state) {
|
|
case TASK_RUNNING:
|
|
stats->nr_running++;
|
|
break;
|
|
case TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE:
|
|
stats->nr_sleeping++;
|
|
break;
|
|
case TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE:
|
|
stats->nr_uninterruptible++;
|
|
break;
|
|
case TASK_STOPPED:
|
|
stats->nr_stopped++;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
if (delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io(tsk))
|
|
stats->nr_io_wait++;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
cgroup_iter_end(cgrp, &it);
|
|
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
err:
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cmppid(const void *a, const void *b)
|
|
{
|
|
return *(pid_t *)a - *(pid_t *)b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* seq_file methods for the "tasks" file. The seq_file position is the
|
|
* next pid to display; the seq_file iterator is a pointer to the pid
|
|
* in the cgroup->tasks_pids array.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static void *cgroup_tasks_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initially we receive a position value that corresponds to
|
|
* one more than the last pid shown (or 0 on the first call or
|
|
* after a seek to the start). Use a binary-search to find the
|
|
* next pid to display, if any
|
|
*/
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = s->private;
|
|
int index = 0, pid = *pos;
|
|
int *iter;
|
|
|
|
down_read(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
|
|
if (pid) {
|
|
int end = cgrp->pids_length;
|
|
|
|
while (index < end) {
|
|
int mid = (index + end) / 2;
|
|
if (cgrp->tasks_pids[mid] == pid) {
|
|
index = mid;
|
|
break;
|
|
} else if (cgrp->tasks_pids[mid] <= pid)
|
|
index = mid + 1;
|
|
else
|
|
end = mid;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/* If we're off the end of the array, we're done */
|
|
if (index >= cgrp->pids_length)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
/* Update the abstract position to be the actual pid that we found */
|
|
iter = cgrp->tasks_pids + index;
|
|
*pos = *iter;
|
|
return iter;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void cgroup_tasks_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = s->private;
|
|
up_read(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void *cgroup_tasks_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = s->private;
|
|
int *p = v;
|
|
int *end = cgrp->tasks_pids + cgrp->pids_length;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Advance to the next pid in the array. If this goes off the
|
|
* end, we're done
|
|
*/
|
|
p++;
|
|
if (p >= end) {
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
} else {
|
|
*pos = *p;
|
|
return p;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_tasks_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
|
|
{
|
|
return seq_printf(s, "%d\n", *(int *)v);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct seq_operations cgroup_tasks_seq_operations = {
|
|
.start = cgroup_tasks_start,
|
|
.stop = cgroup_tasks_stop,
|
|
.next = cgroup_tasks_next,
|
|
.show = cgroup_tasks_show,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void release_cgroup_pid_array(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
down_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
|
|
BUG_ON(!cgrp->pids_use_count);
|
|
if (!--cgrp->pids_use_count) {
|
|
kfree(cgrp->tasks_pids);
|
|
cgrp->tasks_pids = NULL;
|
|
cgrp->pids_length = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
up_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_tasks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
|
|
|
|
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
release_cgroup_pid_array(cgrp);
|
|
return seq_release(inode, file);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct file_operations cgroup_tasks_operations = {
|
|
.read = seq_read,
|
|
.llseek = seq_lseek,
|
|
.write = cgroup_file_write,
|
|
.release = cgroup_tasks_release,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Handle an open on 'tasks' file. Prepare an array containing the
|
|
* process id's of tasks currently attached to the cgroup being opened.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_tasks_open(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
|
|
pid_t *pidarray;
|
|
int npids;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
|
|
/* Nothing to do for write-only files */
|
|
if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If cgroup gets more users after we read count, we won't have
|
|
* enough space - tough. This race is indistinguishable to the
|
|
* caller from the case that the additional cgroup users didn't
|
|
* show up until sometime later on.
|
|
*/
|
|
npids = cgroup_task_count(cgrp);
|
|
pidarray = kmalloc(npids * sizeof(pid_t), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!pidarray)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
npids = pid_array_load(pidarray, npids, cgrp);
|
|
sort(pidarray, npids, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Store the array in the cgroup, freeing the old
|
|
* array if necessary
|
|
*/
|
|
down_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
|
|
kfree(cgrp->tasks_pids);
|
|
cgrp->tasks_pids = pidarray;
|
|
cgrp->pids_length = npids;
|
|
cgrp->pids_use_count++;
|
|
up_write(&cgrp->pids_mutex);
|
|
|
|
file->f_op = &cgroup_tasks_operations;
|
|
|
|
retval = seq_open(file, &cgroup_tasks_seq_operations);
|
|
if (retval) {
|
|
release_cgroup_pid_array(cgrp);
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private = cgrp;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u64 cgroup_read_notify_on_release(struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cftype *cft)
|
|
{
|
|
return notify_on_release(cgrp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_write_notify_on_release(struct cgroup *cgrp,
|
|
struct cftype *cft,
|
|
u64 val)
|
|
{
|
|
clear_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
|
|
if (val)
|
|
set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
|
|
else
|
|
clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* for the common functions, 'private' gives the type of file
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct cftype files[] = {
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "tasks",
|
|
.open = cgroup_tasks_open,
|
|
.write_u64 = cgroup_tasks_write,
|
|
.release = cgroup_tasks_release,
|
|
.private = FILE_TASKLIST,
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
.name = "notify_on_release",
|
|
.read_u64 = cgroup_read_notify_on_release,
|
|
.write_u64 = cgroup_write_notify_on_release,
|
|
.private = FILE_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct cftype cft_release_agent = {
|
|
.name = "release_agent",
|
|
.read_seq_string = cgroup_release_agent_show,
|
|
.write_string = cgroup_release_agent_write,
|
|
.max_write_len = PATH_MAX,
|
|
.private = FILE_RELEASE_AGENT,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_populate_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
|
|
/* First clear out any existing files */
|
|
cgroup_clear_directory(cgrp->dentry);
|
|
|
|
err = cgroup_add_files(cgrp, NULL, files, ARRAY_SIZE(files));
|
|
if (err < 0)
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
if (cgrp == cgrp->top_cgroup) {
|
|
if ((err = cgroup_add_file(cgrp, NULL, &cft_release_agent)) < 0)
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for_each_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) {
|
|
if (ss->populate && (err = ss->populate(ss, cgrp)) < 0)
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void init_cgroup_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss,
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
css->cgroup = cgrp;
|
|
atomic_set(&css->refcnt, 0);
|
|
css->flags = 0;
|
|
if (cgrp == dummytop)
|
|
set_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags);
|
|
BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]);
|
|
cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id] = css;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* cgroup_create - create a cgroup
|
|
* @parent: cgroup that will be parent of the new cgroup
|
|
* @dentry: dentry of the new cgroup
|
|
* @mode: mode to set on new inode
|
|
*
|
|
* Must be called with the mutex on the parent inode held
|
|
*/
|
|
static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
|
|
int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root = parent->root;
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
struct super_block *sb = root->sb;
|
|
|
|
cgrp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cgrp), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!cgrp)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
/* Grab a reference on the superblock so the hierarchy doesn't
|
|
* get deleted on unmount if there are child cgroups. This
|
|
* can be done outside cgroup_mutex, since the sb can't
|
|
* disappear while someone has an open control file on the
|
|
* fs */
|
|
atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
init_cgroup_housekeeping(cgrp);
|
|
|
|
cgrp->parent = parent;
|
|
cgrp->root = parent->root;
|
|
cgrp->top_cgroup = parent->top_cgroup;
|
|
|
|
if (notify_on_release(parent))
|
|
set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
|
|
|
|
for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = ss->create(ss, cgrp);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(css)) {
|
|
err = PTR_ERR(css);
|
|
goto err_destroy;
|
|
}
|
|
init_cgroup_css(css, ss, cgrp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
list_add(&cgrp->sibling, &cgrp->parent->children);
|
|
root->number_of_cgroups++;
|
|
|
|
err = cgroup_create_dir(cgrp, dentry, mode);
|
|
if (err < 0)
|
|
goto err_remove;
|
|
|
|
/* The cgroup directory was pre-locked for us */
|
|
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex));
|
|
|
|
err = cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp);
|
|
/* If err < 0, we have a half-filled directory - oh well ;) */
|
|
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
err_remove:
|
|
|
|
list_del(&cgrp->sibling);
|
|
root->number_of_cgroups--;
|
|
|
|
err_destroy:
|
|
|
|
for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
|
|
if (cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id])
|
|
ss->destroy(ss, cgrp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/* Release the reference count that we took on the superblock */
|
|
deactivate_super(sb);
|
|
|
|
kfree(cgrp);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *c_parent = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
|
|
|
|
/* the vfs holds inode->i_mutex already */
|
|
return cgroup_create(c_parent, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_has_css_refs(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Check the reference count on each subsystem. Since we
|
|
* already established that there are no tasks in the
|
|
* cgroup, if the css refcount is also 0, then there should
|
|
* be no outstanding references, so the subsystem is safe to
|
|
* destroy. We scan across all subsystems rather than using
|
|
* the per-hierarchy linked list of mounted subsystems since
|
|
* we can be called via check_for_release() with no
|
|
* synchronization other than RCU, and the subsystem linked
|
|
* list isn't RCU-safe */
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
|
|
/* Skip subsystems not in this hierarchy */
|
|
if (ss->root != cgrp->root)
|
|
continue;
|
|
css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
|
|
/* When called from check_for_release() it's possible
|
|
* that by this point the cgroup has been removed
|
|
* and the css deleted. But a false-positive doesn't
|
|
* matter, since it can only happen if the cgroup
|
|
* has been deleted and hence no longer needs the
|
|
* release agent to be called anyway. */
|
|
if (css && atomic_read(&css->refcnt))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata;
|
|
struct dentry *d;
|
|
struct cgroup *parent;
|
|
struct super_block *sb;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root;
|
|
|
|
/* the vfs holds both inode->i_mutex already */
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count) != 0) {
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!list_empty(&cgrp->children)) {
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Call pre_destroy handlers of subsys. Notify subsystems
|
|
* that rmdir() request comes.
|
|
*/
|
|
cgroup_call_pre_destroy(cgrp);
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
parent = cgrp->parent;
|
|
root = cgrp->root;
|
|
sb = root->sb;
|
|
|
|
if (atomic_read(&cgrp->count)
|
|
|| !list_empty(&cgrp->children)
|
|
|| cgroup_has_css_refs(cgrp)) {
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return -EBUSY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
set_bit(CGRP_REMOVED, &cgrp->flags);
|
|
if (!list_empty(&cgrp->release_list))
|
|
list_del(&cgrp->release_list);
|
|
spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
/* delete my sibling from parent->children */
|
|
list_del(&cgrp->sibling);
|
|
spin_lock(&cgrp->dentry->d_lock);
|
|
d = dget(cgrp->dentry);
|
|
spin_unlock(&d->d_lock);
|
|
|
|
cgroup_d_remove_dir(d);
|
|
dput(d);
|
|
|
|
set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &parent->flags);
|
|
check_for_release(parent);
|
|
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __init cgroup_init_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
|
|
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing cgroup subsys %s\n", ss->name);
|
|
|
|
/* Create the top cgroup state for this subsystem */
|
|
ss->root = &rootnode;
|
|
css = ss->create(ss, dummytop);
|
|
/* We don't handle early failures gracefully */
|
|
BUG_ON(IS_ERR(css));
|
|
init_cgroup_css(css, ss, dummytop);
|
|
|
|
/* Update the init_css_set to contain a subsys
|
|
* pointer to this state - since the subsystem is
|
|
* newly registered, all tasks and hence the
|
|
* init_css_set is in the subsystem's top cgroup. */
|
|
init_css_set.subsys[ss->subsys_id] = dummytop->subsys[ss->subsys_id];
|
|
|
|
need_forkexit_callback |= ss->fork || ss->exit;
|
|
need_mm_owner_callback |= !!ss->mm_owner_changed;
|
|
|
|
/* At system boot, before all subsystems have been
|
|
* registered, no tasks have been forked, so we don't
|
|
* need to invoke fork callbacks here. */
|
|
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&init_task.tasks));
|
|
|
|
ss->active = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_init_early - cgroup initialization at system boot
|
|
*
|
|
* Initialize cgroups at system boot, and initialize any
|
|
* subsystems that request early init.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __init cgroup_init_early(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
atomic_set(&init_css_set.refcount, 1);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_css_set.cg_links);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&init_css_set.tasks);
|
|
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&init_css_set.hlist);
|
|
css_set_count = 1;
|
|
init_cgroup_root(&rootnode);
|
|
list_add(&rootnode.root_list, &roots);
|
|
root_count = 1;
|
|
init_task.cgroups = &init_css_set;
|
|
|
|
init_css_set_link.cg = &init_css_set;
|
|
list_add(&init_css_set_link.cgrp_link_list,
|
|
&rootnode.top_cgroup.css_sets);
|
|
list_add(&init_css_set_link.cg_link_list,
|
|
&init_css_set.cg_links);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CSS_SET_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
|
|
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&css_set_table[i]);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(!ss->name);
|
|
BUG_ON(strlen(ss->name) > MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN);
|
|
BUG_ON(!ss->create);
|
|
BUG_ON(!ss->destroy);
|
|
if (ss->subsys_id != i) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "cgroup: Subsys %s id == %d\n",
|
|
ss->name, ss->subsys_id);
|
|
BUG();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ss->early_init)
|
|
cgroup_init_subsys(ss);
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_init - cgroup initialization
|
|
*
|
|
* Register cgroup filesystem and /proc file, and initialize
|
|
* any subsystems that didn't request early init.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __init cgroup_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct hlist_head *hhead;
|
|
|
|
err = bdi_init(&cgroup_backing_dev_info);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
if (!ss->early_init)
|
|
cgroup_init_subsys(ss);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Add init_css_set to the hash table */
|
|
hhead = css_set_hash(init_css_set.subsys);
|
|
hlist_add_head(&init_css_set.hlist, hhead);
|
|
|
|
err = register_filesystem(&cgroup_fs_type);
|
|
if (err < 0)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
proc_create("cgroups", 0, NULL, &proc_cgroupstats_operations);
|
|
|
|
out:
|
|
if (err)
|
|
bdi_destroy(&cgroup_backing_dev_info);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* proc_cgroup_show()
|
|
* - Print task's cgroup paths into seq_file, one line for each hierarchy
|
|
* - Used for /proc/<pid>/cgroup.
|
|
* - No need to task_lock(tsk) on this tsk->cgroup reference, as it
|
|
* doesn't really matter if tsk->cgroup changes after we read it,
|
|
* and we take cgroup_mutex, keeping cgroup_attach_task() from changing it
|
|
* anyway. No need to check that tsk->cgroup != NULL, thanks to
|
|
* the_top_cgroup_hack in cgroup_exit(), which sets an exiting tasks
|
|
* cgroup to top_cgroup.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* TODO: Use a proper seq_file iterator */
|
|
static int proc_cgroup_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pid *pid;
|
|
struct task_struct *tsk;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
int retval;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root;
|
|
|
|
retval = -ENOMEM;
|
|
buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!buf)
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
retval = -ESRCH;
|
|
pid = m->private;
|
|
tsk = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
|
|
if (!tsk)
|
|
goto out_free;
|
|
|
|
retval = 0;
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
for_each_root(root) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp;
|
|
int subsys_id;
|
|
int count = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip this hierarchy if it has no active subsystems */
|
|
if (!root->actual_subsys_bits)
|
|
continue;
|
|
seq_printf(m, "%lu:", root->subsys_bits);
|
|
for_each_subsys(root, ss)
|
|
seq_printf(m, "%s%s", count++ ? "," : "", ss->name);
|
|
seq_putc(m, ':');
|
|
get_first_subsys(&root->top_cgroup, NULL, &subsys_id);
|
|
cgrp = task_cgroup(tsk, subsys_id);
|
|
retval = cgroup_path(cgrp, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
|
|
if (retval < 0)
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
seq_puts(m, buf);
|
|
seq_putc(m, '\n');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
put_task_struct(tsk);
|
|
out_free:
|
|
kfree(buf);
|
|
out:
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroup_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pid *pid = PROC_I(inode)->pid;
|
|
return single_open(file, proc_cgroup_show, pid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct file_operations proc_cgroup_operations = {
|
|
.open = cgroup_open,
|
|
.read = seq_read,
|
|
.llseek = seq_lseek,
|
|
.release = single_release,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Display information about each subsystem and each hierarchy */
|
|
static int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
seq_puts(m, "#subsys_name\thierarchy\tnum_cgroups\tenabled\n");
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
seq_printf(m, "%s\t%lu\t%d\t%d\n",
|
|
ss->name, ss->root->subsys_bits,
|
|
ss->root->number_of_cgroups, !ss->disabled);
|
|
}
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int cgroupstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
|
|
{
|
|
return single_open(file, proc_cgroupstats_show, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations = {
|
|
.open = cgroupstats_open,
|
|
.read = seq_read,
|
|
.llseek = seq_lseek,
|
|
.release = single_release,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_fork - attach newly forked task to its parents cgroup.
|
|
* @child: pointer to task_struct of forking parent process.
|
|
*
|
|
* Description: A task inherits its parent's cgroup at fork().
|
|
*
|
|
* A pointer to the shared css_set was automatically copied in
|
|
* fork.c by dup_task_struct(). However, we ignore that copy, since
|
|
* it was not made under the protection of RCU or cgroup_mutex, so
|
|
* might no longer be a valid cgroup pointer. cgroup_attach_task() might
|
|
* have already changed current->cgroups, allowing the previously
|
|
* referenced cgroup group to be removed and freed.
|
|
*
|
|
* At the point that cgroup_fork() is called, 'current' is the parent
|
|
* task, and the passed argument 'child' points to the child task.
|
|
*/
|
|
void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *child)
|
|
{
|
|
task_lock(current);
|
|
child->cgroups = current->cgroups;
|
|
get_css_set(child->cgroups);
|
|
task_unlock(current);
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->cg_list);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_fork_callbacks - run fork callbacks
|
|
* @child: the new task
|
|
*
|
|
* Called on a new task very soon before adding it to the
|
|
* tasklist. No need to take any locks since no-one can
|
|
* be operating on this task.
|
|
*/
|
|
void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (need_forkexit_callback) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
if (ss->fork)
|
|
ss->fork(ss, child);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks - run callbacks when the mm->owner changes
|
|
* @p: the new owner
|
|
*
|
|
* Called on every change to mm->owner. mm_init_owner() does not
|
|
* invoke this routine, since it assigns the mm->owner the first time
|
|
* and does not change it.
|
|
*
|
|
* The callbacks are invoked with mmap_sem held in read mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
void cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks(struct task_struct *old, struct task_struct *new)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *oldcgrp, *newcgrp = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (need_mm_owner_callback) {
|
|
int i;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
oldcgrp = task_cgroup(old, ss->subsys_id);
|
|
if (new)
|
|
newcgrp = task_cgroup(new, ss->subsys_id);
|
|
if (oldcgrp == newcgrp)
|
|
continue;
|
|
if (ss->mm_owner_changed)
|
|
ss->mm_owner_changed(ss, oldcgrp, newcgrp, new);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_post_fork - called on a new task after adding it to the task list
|
|
* @child: the task in question
|
|
*
|
|
* Adds the task to the list running through its css_set if necessary.
|
|
* Has to be after the task is visible on the task list in case we race
|
|
* with the first call to cgroup_iter_start() - to guarantee that the
|
|
* new task ends up on its list.
|
|
*/
|
|
void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *child)
|
|
{
|
|
if (use_task_css_set_links) {
|
|
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
if (list_empty(&child->cg_list))
|
|
list_add(&child->cg_list, &child->cgroups->tasks);
|
|
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_exit - detach cgroup from exiting task
|
|
* @tsk: pointer to task_struct of exiting process
|
|
* @run_callback: run exit callbacks?
|
|
*
|
|
* Description: Detach cgroup from @tsk and release it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note that cgroups marked notify_on_release force every task in
|
|
* them to take the global cgroup_mutex mutex when exiting.
|
|
* This could impact scaling on very large systems. Be reluctant to
|
|
* use notify_on_release cgroups where very high task exit scaling
|
|
* is required on large systems.
|
|
*
|
|
* the_top_cgroup_hack:
|
|
*
|
|
* Set the exiting tasks cgroup to the root cgroup (top_cgroup).
|
|
*
|
|
* We call cgroup_exit() while the task is still competent to
|
|
* handle notify_on_release(), then leave the task attached to the
|
|
* root cgroup in each hierarchy for the remainder of its exit.
|
|
*
|
|
* To do this properly, we would increment the reference count on
|
|
* top_cgroup, and near the very end of the kernel/exit.c do_exit()
|
|
* code we would add a second cgroup function call, to drop that
|
|
* reference. This would just create an unnecessary hot spot on
|
|
* the top_cgroup reference count, to no avail.
|
|
*
|
|
* Normally, holding a reference to a cgroup without bumping its
|
|
* count is unsafe. The cgroup could go away, or someone could
|
|
* attach us to a different cgroup, decrementing the count on
|
|
* the first cgroup that we never incremented. But in this case,
|
|
* top_cgroup isn't going away, and either task has PF_EXITING set,
|
|
* which wards off any cgroup_attach_task() attempts, or task is a failed
|
|
* fork, never visible to cgroup_attach_task.
|
|
*/
|
|
void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *tsk, int run_callbacks)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct css_set *cg;
|
|
|
|
if (run_callbacks && need_forkexit_callback) {
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
if (ss->exit)
|
|
ss->exit(ss, tsk);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Unlink from the css_set task list if necessary.
|
|
* Optimistically check cg_list before taking
|
|
* css_set_lock
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!list_empty(&tsk->cg_list)) {
|
|
write_lock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
if (!list_empty(&tsk->cg_list))
|
|
list_del(&tsk->cg_list);
|
|
write_unlock(&css_set_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Reassign the task to the init_css_set. */
|
|
task_lock(tsk);
|
|
cg = tsk->cgroups;
|
|
tsk->cgroups = &init_css_set;
|
|
task_unlock(tsk);
|
|
if (cg)
|
|
put_css_set_taskexit(cg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_clone - clone the cgroup the given subsystem is attached to
|
|
* @tsk: the task to be moved
|
|
* @subsys: the given subsystem
|
|
* @nodename: the name for the new cgroup
|
|
*
|
|
* Duplicate the current cgroup in the hierarchy that the given
|
|
* subsystem is attached to, and move this task into the new
|
|
* child.
|
|
*/
|
|
int cgroup_clone(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
|
|
char *nodename)
|
|
{
|
|
struct dentry *dentry;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
struct cgroup *parent, *child;
|
|
struct inode *inode;
|
|
struct css_set *cg;
|
|
struct cgroupfs_root *root;
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss;
|
|
|
|
/* We shouldn't be called by an unregistered subsystem */
|
|
BUG_ON(!subsys->active);
|
|
|
|
/* First figure out what hierarchy and cgroup we're dealing
|
|
* with, and pin them so we can drop cgroup_mutex */
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
again:
|
|
root = subsys->root;
|
|
if (root == &rootnode) {
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
cg = tsk->cgroups;
|
|
parent = task_cgroup(tsk, subsys->subsys_id);
|
|
|
|
/* Pin the hierarchy */
|
|
if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&parent->root->sb->s_active)) {
|
|
/* We race with the final deactivate_super() */
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Keep the cgroup alive */
|
|
get_css_set(cg);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
/* Now do the VFS work to create a cgroup */
|
|
inode = parent->dentry->d_inode;
|
|
|
|
/* Hold the parent directory mutex across this operation to
|
|
* stop anyone else deleting the new cgroup */
|
|
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
|
|
dentry = lookup_one_len(nodename, parent->dentry, strlen(nodename));
|
|
if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO
|
|
"cgroup: Couldn't allocate dentry for %s: %ld\n", nodename,
|
|
PTR_ERR(dentry));
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(dentry);
|
|
goto out_release;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create the cgroup directory, which also creates the cgroup */
|
|
ret = vfs_mkdir(inode, dentry, S_IFDIR | 0755);
|
|
child = __d_cgrp(dentry);
|
|
dput(dentry);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO
|
|
"Failed to create cgroup %s: %d\n", nodename,
|
|
ret);
|
|
goto out_release;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!child) {
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO
|
|
"Couldn't find new cgroup %s\n", nodename);
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
goto out_release;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The cgroup now exists. Retake cgroup_mutex and check
|
|
* that we're still in the same state that we thought we
|
|
* were. */
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
if ((root != subsys->root) ||
|
|
(parent != task_cgroup(tsk, subsys->subsys_id))) {
|
|
/* Aargh, we raced ... */
|
|
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
|
|
put_css_set(cg);
|
|
|
|
deactivate_super(parent->root->sb);
|
|
/* The cgroup is still accessible in the VFS, but
|
|
* we're not going to try to rmdir() it at this
|
|
* point. */
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO
|
|
"Race in cgroup_clone() - leaking cgroup %s\n",
|
|
nodename);
|
|
goto again;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* do any required auto-setup */
|
|
for_each_subsys(root, ss) {
|
|
if (ss->post_clone)
|
|
ss->post_clone(ss, child);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* All seems fine. Finish by moving the task into the new cgroup */
|
|
ret = cgroup_attach_task(child, tsk);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
|
|
out_release:
|
|
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
put_css_set(cg);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
deactivate_super(parent->root->sb);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* cgroup_is_descendant - see if @cgrp is a descendant of current task's cgrp
|
|
* @cgrp: the cgroup in question
|
|
*
|
|
* See if @cgrp is a descendant of the current task's cgroup in
|
|
* the appropriate hierarchy.
|
|
*
|
|
* If we are sending in dummytop, then presumably we are creating
|
|
* the top cgroup in the subsystem.
|
|
*
|
|
* Called only by the ns (nsproxy) cgroup.
|
|
*/
|
|
int cgroup_is_descendant(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
struct cgroup *target;
|
|
int subsys_id;
|
|
|
|
if (cgrp == dummytop)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
get_first_subsys(cgrp, NULL, &subsys_id);
|
|
target = task_cgroup(current, subsys_id);
|
|
while (cgrp != target && cgrp!= cgrp->top_cgroup)
|
|
cgrp = cgrp->parent;
|
|
ret = (cgrp == target);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp)
|
|
{
|
|
/* All of these checks rely on RCU to keep the cgroup
|
|
* structure alive */
|
|
if (cgroup_is_releasable(cgrp) && !atomic_read(&cgrp->count)
|
|
&& list_empty(&cgrp->children) && !cgroup_has_css_refs(cgrp)) {
|
|
/* Control Group is currently removeable. If it's not
|
|
* already queued for a userspace notification, queue
|
|
* it now */
|
|
int need_schedule_work = 0;
|
|
spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
if (!cgroup_is_removed(cgrp) &&
|
|
list_empty(&cgrp->release_list)) {
|
|
list_add(&cgrp->release_list, &release_list);
|
|
need_schedule_work = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
if (need_schedule_work)
|
|
schedule_work(&release_agent_work);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
|
|
{
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup;
|
|
rcu_read_lock();
|
|
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&css->refcnt) && notify_on_release(cgrp)) {
|
|
set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags);
|
|
check_for_release(cgrp);
|
|
}
|
|
rcu_read_unlock();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Notify userspace when a cgroup is released, by running the
|
|
* configured release agent with the name of the cgroup (path
|
|
* relative to the root of cgroup file system) as the argument.
|
|
*
|
|
* Most likely, this user command will try to rmdir this cgroup.
|
|
*
|
|
* This races with the possibility that some other task will be
|
|
* attached to this cgroup before it is removed, or that some other
|
|
* user task will 'mkdir' a child cgroup of this cgroup. That's ok.
|
|
* The presumed 'rmdir' will fail quietly if this cgroup is no longer
|
|
* unused, and this cgroup will be reprieved from its death sentence,
|
|
* to continue to serve a useful existence. Next time it's released,
|
|
* we will get notified again, if it still has 'notify_on_release' set.
|
|
*
|
|
* The final arg to call_usermodehelper() is UMH_WAIT_EXEC, which
|
|
* means only wait until the task is successfully execve()'d. The
|
|
* separate release agent task is forked by call_usermodehelper(),
|
|
* then control in this thread returns here, without waiting for the
|
|
* release agent task. We don't bother to wait because the caller of
|
|
* this routine has no use for the exit status of the release agent
|
|
* task, so no sense holding our caller up for that.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void cgroup_release_agent(struct work_struct *work)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG_ON(work != &release_agent_work);
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
while (!list_empty(&release_list)) {
|
|
char *argv[3], *envp[3];
|
|
int i;
|
|
char *pathbuf = NULL, *agentbuf = NULL;
|
|
struct cgroup *cgrp = list_entry(release_list.next,
|
|
struct cgroup,
|
|
release_list);
|
|
list_del_init(&cgrp->release_list);
|
|
spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
pathbuf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!pathbuf)
|
|
goto continue_free;
|
|
if (cgroup_path(cgrp, pathbuf, PAGE_SIZE) < 0)
|
|
goto continue_free;
|
|
agentbuf = kstrdup(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!agentbuf)
|
|
goto continue_free;
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
argv[i++] = agentbuf;
|
|
argv[i++] = pathbuf;
|
|
argv[i] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
i = 0;
|
|
/* minimal command environment */
|
|
envp[i++] = "HOME=/";
|
|
envp[i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";
|
|
envp[i] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/* Drop the lock while we invoke the usermode helper,
|
|
* since the exec could involve hitting disk and hence
|
|
* be a slow process */
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
|
|
mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
continue_free:
|
|
kfree(pathbuf);
|
|
kfree(agentbuf);
|
|
spin_lock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&release_list_lock);
|
|
mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __init cgroup_disable(char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
char *token;
|
|
|
|
while ((token = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) {
|
|
if (!*token)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT; i++) {
|
|
struct cgroup_subsys *ss = subsys[i];
|
|
|
|
if (!strcmp(token, ss->name)) {
|
|
ss->disabled = 1;
|
|
printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling %s control group"
|
|
" subsystem\n", ss->name);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
__setup("cgroup_disable=", cgroup_disable);
|