445 lines
15 KiB
C
445 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
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* PowerPC memory management structures
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*/
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#ifdef __KERNEL__
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#ifndef _PPC_MMU_H_
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#define _PPC_MMU_H_
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/*
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* Define physical address type. Machines using split size
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* virtual/physical addressing like 32-bit virtual / 36-bit
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* physical need a larger than native word size type. -Matt
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
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#define PHYS_FMT "%.8lx"
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#else
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extern phys_addr_t fixup_bigphys_addr(phys_addr_t, phys_addr_t);
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#define PHYS_FMT "%16Lx"
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#endif
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typedef struct {
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unsigned long id;
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unsigned long vdso_base;
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} mm_context_t;
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/* Hardware Page Table Entry */
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typedef struct _PTE {
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unsigned long v:1; /* Entry is valid */
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unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual segment identifier */
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unsigned long h:1; /* Hash algorithm indicator */
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unsigned long api:6; /* Abbreviated page index */
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unsigned long rpn:20; /* Real (physical) page number */
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unsigned long :3; /* Unused */
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unsigned long r:1; /* Referenced */
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unsigned long c:1; /* Changed */
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unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache mode */
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unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibited */
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unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */
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unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded */
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unsigned long :1; /* Unused */
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unsigned long pp:2; /* Page protection */
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} PTE;
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/* Values for PP (assumes Ks=0, Kp=1) */
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#define PP_RWXX 0 /* Supervisor read/write, User none */
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#define PP_RWRX 1 /* Supervisor read/write, User read */
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#define PP_RWRW 2 /* Supervisor read/write, User read/write */
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#define PP_RXRX 3 /* Supervisor read, User read */
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/* Segment Register */
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typedef struct _SEGREG {
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unsigned long t:1; /* Normal or I/O type */
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unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor 'key' (normally 0) */
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unsigned long kp:1; /* User 'key' (normally 1) */
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unsigned long n:1; /* No-execute */
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unsigned long :4; /* Unused */
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unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual Segment Identifier */
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} SEGREG;
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/* Block Address Translation (BAT) Registers */
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typedef struct _P601_BATU { /* Upper part of BAT for 601 processor */
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unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */
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unsigned long :8; /* unused */
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unsigned long w:1;
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unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */
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unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */
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unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor key (normally 0) */
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unsigned long kp:1; /* User key (normally 1) */
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unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */
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} P601_BATU;
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typedef struct _BATU { /* Upper part of BAT (all except 601) */
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unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */
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unsigned long :4; /* Unused */
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unsigned long bl:11; /* Block size mask */
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unsigned long vs:1; /* Supervisor valid */
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unsigned long vp:1; /* User valid */
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} BATU;
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typedef struct _P601_BATL { /* Lower part of BAT for 601 processor */
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unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */
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unsigned long :10; /* Unused */
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unsigned long v:1; /* Valid bit */
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unsigned long bl:6; /* Block size mask */
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} P601_BATL;
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typedef struct _BATL { /* Lower part of BAT (all except 601) */
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unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */
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unsigned long :10; /* Unused */
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unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache */
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unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */
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unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */
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unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded (MBZ in IBAT) */
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unsigned long :1; /* Unused */
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unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */
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} BATL;
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typedef struct _BAT {
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BATU batu; /* Upper register */
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BATL batl; /* Lower register */
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} BAT;
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typedef struct _P601_BAT {
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P601_BATU batu; /* Upper register */
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P601_BATL batl; /* Lower register */
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} P601_BAT;
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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/* Block size masks */
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#define BL_128K 0x000
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#define BL_256K 0x001
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#define BL_512K 0x003
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#define BL_1M 0x007
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#define BL_2M 0x00F
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#define BL_4M 0x01F
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#define BL_8M 0x03F
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#define BL_16M 0x07F
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#define BL_32M 0x0FF
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#define BL_64M 0x1FF
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#define BL_128M 0x3FF
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#define BL_256M 0x7FF
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/* BAT Access Protection */
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#define BPP_XX 0x00 /* No access */
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#define BPP_RX 0x01 /* Read only */
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#define BPP_RW 0x02 /* Read/write */
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/* Control/status registers for the MPC8xx.
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* A write operation to these registers causes serialized access.
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* During software tablewalk, the registers used perform mask/shift-add
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* operations when written/read. A TLB entry is created when the Mx_RPN
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* is written, and the contents of several registers are used to
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* create the entry.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MI_CTR 784 /* Instruction TLB control register */
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#define MI_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */
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#define MI_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */
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#define MI_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */
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#define MI_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */
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#define MI_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */
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#define MI_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */
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#define MI_RESETVAL 0x00000000 /* Value of register at reset */
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/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation,
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* Ks = 0, Kp = 1.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MI_AP 786
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#define MI_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */
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#define MI_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */
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/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information
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* about the last instruction TLB miss. When MI_RPN is written, bits in
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* this register are used to create the TLB entry.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MI_EPN 787
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#define MI_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */
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#define MI_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */
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#define MI_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */
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/* Reset value is undefined */
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/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register.
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* For the instruction TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the
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* TLB entry when the MI_RPN is written.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MI_TWC 789
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#define MI_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */
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#define MI_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */
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#define MI_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */
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#define MI_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */
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#define MI_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */
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#define MI_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */
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#define MI_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */
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/* Reset value is undefined */
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/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register
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* causes a TLB entry to be created for the instruction TLB, using
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* additional information from the MI_EPN, and MI_TWC registers.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MI_RPN 790
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/* Define an RPN value for mapping kernel memory to large virtual
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* pages for boot initialization. This has real page number of 0,
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* large page size, shared page, cache enabled, and valid.
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* Also mark all subpages valid and write access.
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*/
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#define MI_BOOTINIT 0x000001fd
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#define SPRN_MD_CTR 792 /* Data TLB control register */
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#define MD_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */
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#define MD_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */
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#define MD_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */
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#define MD_WTDEF 0x10000000 /* Set writethrough when MMU dis */
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#define MD_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */
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#define MD_TWAM 0x04000000 /* Use 4K page hardware assist */
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#define MD_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */
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#define MD_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */
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#define MD_RESETVAL 0x04000000 /* Value of register at reset */
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#define SPRN_M_CASID 793 /* Address space ID (context) to match */
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#define MC_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* Bits used for ASID value */
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/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation,
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* Ks = 0, Kp = 1.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MD_AP 794
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#define MD_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */
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#define MD_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */
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/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information
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* about the last instruction TLB miss. When MD_RPN is written, bits in
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* this register are used to create the TLB entry.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MD_EPN 795
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#define MD_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */
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#define MD_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */
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#define MD_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */
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/* Reset value is undefined */
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/* The pointer to the base address of the first level page table.
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* During a software tablewalk, reading this register provides the address
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* of the entry associated with MD_EPN.
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*/
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#define SPRN_M_TWB 796
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#define M_L1TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 1 table base address */
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#define M_L1INDX 0x00000ffc /* Level 1 index, when read */
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/* Reset value is undefined */
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/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register.
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* For the data TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the TLB entry
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* when the MD_RPN is written. It is also provides the hardware assist
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* for finding the PTE address during software tablewalk.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MD_TWC 797
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#define MD_L2TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 2 table base address */
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#define MD_L2INDX 0xfffffe00 /* Level 2 index (*pte), when read */
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#define MD_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */
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#define MD_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */
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#define MD_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */
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#define MD_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */
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#define MD_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */
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#define MD_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */
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#define MD_WT 0x00000002 /* Use writethrough page attribute */
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#define MD_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */
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/* Reset value is undefined */
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/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register
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* causes a TLB entry to be created for the data TLB, using
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* additional information from the MD_EPN, and MD_TWC registers.
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*/
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#define SPRN_MD_RPN 798
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/* This is a temporary storage register that could be used to save
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* a processor working register during a tablewalk.
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*/
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#define SPRN_M_TW 799
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/*
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* At present, all PowerPC 400-class processors share a similar TLB
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* architecture. The instruction and data sides share a unified,
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* 64-entry, fully-associative TLB which is maintained totally under
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* software control. In addition, the instruction side has a
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* hardware-managed, 4-entry, fully- associative TLB which serves as a
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* first level to the shared TLB. These two TLBs are known as the UTLB
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* and ITLB, respectively.
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*/
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#define PPC4XX_TLB_SIZE 64
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/*
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* TLB entries are defined by a "high" tag portion and a "low" data
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* portion. On all architectures, the data portion is 32-bits.
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*
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* TLB entries are managed entirely under software control by reading,
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* writing, and searchoing using the 4xx-specific tlbre, tlbwr, and tlbsx
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* instructions.
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*/
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#define TLB_LO 1
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#define TLB_HI 0
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#define TLB_DATA TLB_LO
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#define TLB_TAG TLB_HI
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/* Tag portion */
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#define TLB_EPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Effective Page Number */
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#define TLB_PAGESZ_MASK 0x00000380
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#define TLB_PAGESZ(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 7)
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#define PAGESZ_1K 0
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#define PAGESZ_4K 1
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#define PAGESZ_16K 2
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#define PAGESZ_64K 3
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#define PAGESZ_256K 4
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#define PAGESZ_1M 5
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#define PAGESZ_4M 6
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#define PAGESZ_16M 7
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#define TLB_VALID 0x00000040 /* Entry is valid */
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/* Data portion */
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#define TLB_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Real Page Number */
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#define TLB_PERM_MASK 0x00000300
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#define TLB_EX 0x00000200 /* Instruction execution allowed */
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#define TLB_WR 0x00000100 /* Writes permitted */
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#define TLB_ZSEL_MASK 0x000000F0
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#define TLB_ZSEL(x) (((x) & 0xF) << 4)
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#define TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000000F
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#define TLB_W 0x00000008 /* Caching is write-through */
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#define TLB_I 0x00000004 /* Caching is inhibited */
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#define TLB_M 0x00000002 /* Memory is coherent */
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#define TLB_G 0x00000001 /* Memory is guarded from prefetch */
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/*
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* PPC440 support
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*/
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#define PPC44x_MMUCR_TID 0x000000ff
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#define PPC44x_MMUCR_STS 0x00010000
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#define PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID 0
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#define PPC44x_TLB_XLAT 1
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#define PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB 2
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/* Page identification fields */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_EPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Effective Page Number */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_VALID 0x00000200 /* Valid flag */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_TS 0x00000100 /* Translation address space */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_1K 0x00000000 /* Page sizes */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_4K 0x00000010
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#define PPC44x_TLB_16K 0x00000020
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#define PPC44x_TLB_64K 0x00000030
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#define PPC44x_TLB_256K 0x00000040
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#define PPC44x_TLB_1M 0x00000050
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#define PPC44x_TLB_16M 0x00000070
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#define PPC44x_TLB_256M 0x00000090
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/* Translation fields */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_RPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Real Page Number */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_ERPN_MASK 0x0000000f
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/* Storage attribute and access control fields */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000ff80
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#define PPC44x_TLB_U0 0x00008000 /* User 0 */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_U1 0x00004000 /* User 1 */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_U2 0x00002000 /* User 2 */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_U3 0x00001000 /* User 3 */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_W 0x00000800 /* Caching is write-through */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_I 0x00000400 /* Caching is inhibited */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_M 0x00000200 /* Memory is coherent */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_G 0x00000100 /* Memory is guarded */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_E 0x00000080 /* Memory is guarded */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_PERM_MASK 0x0000003f
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#define PPC44x_TLB_UX 0x00000020 /* User execution */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_UW 0x00000010 /* User write */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_UR 0x00000008 /* User read */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_SX 0x00000004 /* Super execution */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_SW 0x00000002 /* Super write */
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#define PPC44x_TLB_SR 0x00000001 /* Super read */
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/* Book-E defined page sizes */
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1K 0
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K 1
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16K 2
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64K 3
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256K 4
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1M 5
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4M 6
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16M 7
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64M 8
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256M 9
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1GB 10
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4GB 11
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16GB 12
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64GB 13
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256GB 14
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#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1TB 15
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#ifndef CONFIG_SERIAL_TEXT_DEBUG
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#define PPC44x_EARLY_TLBS 1
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#else
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#define PPC44x_EARLY_TLBS 2
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#endif
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/*
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* Freescale Book-E MMU support
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*/
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#define MAS0_TLBSEL(x) ((x << 28) & 0x30000000)
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#define MAS0_ESEL(x) ((x << 16) & 0x0FFF0000)
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#define MAS0_NV(x) ((x) & 0x00000FFF)
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#define MAS1_VALID 0x80000000
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#define MAS1_IPROT 0x40000000
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#define MAS1_TID(x) ((x << 16) & 0x3FFF0000)
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#define MAS1_TS 0x00001000
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#define MAS1_TSIZE(x) ((x << 8) & 0x00000F00)
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#define MAS2_EPN 0xFFFFF000
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#define MAS2_X0 0x00000040
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#define MAS2_X1 0x00000020
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#define MAS2_W 0x00000010
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#define MAS2_I 0x00000008
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#define MAS2_M 0x00000004
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#define MAS2_G 0x00000002
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#define MAS2_E 0x00000001
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#define MAS3_RPN 0xFFFFF000
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#define MAS3_U0 0x00000200
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#define MAS3_U1 0x00000100
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#define MAS3_U2 0x00000080
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#define MAS3_U3 0x00000040
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#define MAS3_UX 0x00000020
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#define MAS3_SX 0x00000010
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#define MAS3_UW 0x00000008
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#define MAS3_SW 0x00000004
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#define MAS3_UR 0x00000002
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#define MAS3_SR 0x00000001
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#define MAS4_TLBSELD(x) MAS0_TLBSEL(x)
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#define MAS4_TIDDSEL 0x000F0000
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#define MAS4_TSIZED(x) MAS1_TSIZE(x)
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#define MAS4_X0D 0x00000040
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#define MAS4_X1D 0x00000020
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#define MAS4_WD 0x00000010
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#define MAS4_ID 0x00000008
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#define MAS4_MD 0x00000004
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#define MAS4_GD 0x00000002
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#define MAS4_ED 0x00000001
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#define MAS6_SPID0 0x3FFF0000
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#define MAS6_SPID1 0x00007FFE
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#define MAS6_SAS 0x00000001
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#define MAS6_SPID MAS6_SPID0
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#define MAS7_RPN 0xFFFFFFFF
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#endif /* _PPC_MMU_H_ */
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#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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