488 lines
15 KiB
C
488 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
* (at your option) any later version.
|
|
*
|
|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
* GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
*
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
|
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
|
|
#define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/compiler.h>
|
|
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
|
|
#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
|
|
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
|
|
#include <linux/sched.h>
|
|
#include <linux/tty.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mutex.h>
|
|
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
|
|
#include <uapi/linux/serial_core.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
|
|
#define uart_console(port) \
|
|
((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
|
|
#else
|
|
#define uart_console(port) ({ (void)port; 0; })
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
struct uart_port;
|
|
struct serial_struct;
|
|
struct device;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This structure describes all the operations that can be done on the
|
|
* physical hardware. See Documentation/serial/driver for details.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct uart_ops {
|
|
unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
|
|
unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
|
|
void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
|
|
int (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
|
|
struct ktermios *old);
|
|
void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *);
|
|
void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
|
|
unsigned int oldstate);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Return a string describing the type of the port
|
|
*/
|
|
const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
|
|
* This includes iounmap if necessary.
|
|
*/
|
|
void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
|
|
* This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
|
|
*/
|
|
int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
|
|
int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
|
|
int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
|
|
int (*poll_init)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
|
|
int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000
|
|
#define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0)
|
|
#define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1)
|
|
|
|
struct uart_icount {
|
|
__u32 cts;
|
|
__u32 dsr;
|
|
__u32 rng;
|
|
__u32 dcd;
|
|
__u32 rx;
|
|
__u32 tx;
|
|
__u32 frame;
|
|
__u32 overrun;
|
|
__u32 parity;
|
|
__u32 brk;
|
|
__u32 buf_overrun;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;
|
|
typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upstat_t;
|
|
|
|
struct uart_port {
|
|
spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */
|
|
unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */
|
|
unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */
|
|
unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
|
|
void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
|
|
void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *,
|
|
struct ktermios *new,
|
|
struct ktermios *old);
|
|
unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int);
|
|
int (*startup)(struct uart_port *port);
|
|
void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *port);
|
|
void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *port);
|
|
void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *port);
|
|
int (*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
|
|
unsigned int old);
|
|
void (*handle_break)(struct uart_port *);
|
|
int (*rs485_config)(struct uart_port *,
|
|
struct serial_rs485 *rs485);
|
|
unsigned int irq; /* irq number */
|
|
unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */
|
|
unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */
|
|
unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */
|
|
unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */
|
|
unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */
|
|
unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */
|
|
unsigned char unused1;
|
|
|
|
#define UPIO_PORT (SERIAL_IO_PORT) /* 8b I/O port access */
|
|
#define UPIO_HUB6 (SERIAL_IO_HUB6) /* Hub6 ISA card */
|
|
#define UPIO_MEM (SERIAL_IO_MEM) /* driver-specific */
|
|
#define UPIO_MEM32 (SERIAL_IO_MEM32) /* 32b little endian */
|
|
#define UPIO_AU (SERIAL_IO_AU) /* Au1x00 and RT288x type IO */
|
|
#define UPIO_TSI (SERIAL_IO_TSI) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
|
|
#define UPIO_MEM32BE (SERIAL_IO_MEM32BE) /* 32b big endian */
|
|
#define UPIO_MEM16 (SERIAL_IO_MEM16) /* 16b little endian */
|
|
|
|
unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */
|
|
unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */
|
|
struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */
|
|
struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */
|
|
|
|
struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ)
|
|
unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* flags must be updated while holding port mutex */
|
|
upf_t flags;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These flags must be equivalent to the flags defined in
|
|
* include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h which are the userspace definitions
|
|
* assigned from the serial_struct flags in uart_set_info()
|
|
* [for bit definitions in the UPF_CHANGE_MASK]
|
|
*
|
|
* Bits [0..UPF_LAST_USER] are userspace defined/visible/changeable
|
|
* except bit 15 (UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST) which is masked off.
|
|
* The remaining bits are serial-core specific and not modifiable by
|
|
* userspace.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_FOURPORT /* 1 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SAK /* 2 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_HI /* 4 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_VHI /* 5 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_CUST /* 0x0030 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_WARP /* 0x1010 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_MASK /* 0x1030 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SKIP_TEST /* 6 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ /* 7 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD /* 11 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_SHI /* 12 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY /* 13 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_BUGGY_UART /* 14 */ )
|
|
#define UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 15))
|
|
#define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER /* 16 */ )
|
|
|
|
/* Port has hardware-assisted h/w flow control */
|
|
#define UPF_AUTO_CTS ((__force upf_t) (1 << 20))
|
|
#define UPF_AUTO_RTS ((__force upf_t) (1 << 21))
|
|
#define UPF_HARD_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (UPF_AUTO_CTS | UPF_AUTO_RTS))
|
|
/* Port has hardware-assisted s/w flow control */
|
|
#define UPF_SOFT_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 22))
|
|
#define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
|
|
#define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
|
|
#define UPF_EXAR_EFR ((__force upf_t) (1 << 25))
|
|
#define UPF_BUG_THRE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 26))
|
|
/* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */
|
|
#define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27))
|
|
#define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
|
|
#define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
|
|
#define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
|
|
#define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
|
|
|
|
#define __UPF_CHANGE_MASK 0x17fff
|
|
#define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) __UPF_CHANGE_MASK)
|
|
#define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
|
|
|
|
#if __UPF_CHANGE_MASK > ASYNC_FLAGS
|
|
#error Change mask not equivalent to userspace-visible bit defines
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Must hold termios_rwsem, port mutex and port lock to change;
|
|
* can hold any one lock to read.
|
|
*/
|
|
upstat_t status;
|
|
|
|
#define UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 0))
|
|
#define UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 1))
|
|
#define UPSTAT_AUTORTS ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 2))
|
|
#define UPSTAT_AUTOCTS ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 3))
|
|
#define UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 4))
|
|
|
|
int hw_stopped; /* sw-assisted CTS flow state */
|
|
unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */
|
|
unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */
|
|
unsigned int type; /* port type */
|
|
const struct uart_ops *ops;
|
|
unsigned int custom_divisor;
|
|
unsigned int line; /* port index */
|
|
unsigned int minor;
|
|
resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */
|
|
resource_size_t mapsize;
|
|
struct device *dev; /* parent device */
|
|
unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
|
|
unsigned char suspended;
|
|
unsigned char irq_wake;
|
|
unsigned char unused[2];
|
|
struct attribute_group *attr_group; /* port specific attributes */
|
|
const struct attribute_group **tty_groups; /* all attributes (serial core use only) */
|
|
struct serial_rs485 rs485;
|
|
void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static inline int serial_port_in(struct uart_port *up, int offset)
|
|
{
|
|
return up->serial_in(up, offset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline void serial_port_out(struct uart_port *up, int offset, int value)
|
|
{
|
|
up->serial_out(up, offset, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* enum uart_pm_state - power states for UARTs
|
|
* @UART_PM_STATE_ON: UART is powered, up and operational
|
|
* @UART_PM_STATE_OFF: UART is powered off
|
|
* @UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED: sentinel
|
|
*/
|
|
enum uart_pm_state {
|
|
UART_PM_STATE_ON = 0,
|
|
UART_PM_STATE_OFF = 3, /* number taken from ACPI */
|
|
UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct uart_state {
|
|
struct tty_port port;
|
|
|
|
enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
|
|
struct circ_buf xmit;
|
|
|
|
atomic_t refcount;
|
|
wait_queue_head_t remove_wait;
|
|
struct uart_port *uart_port;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
|
|
#define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
|
|
|
|
struct module;
|
|
struct tty_driver;
|
|
|
|
struct uart_driver {
|
|
struct module *owner;
|
|
const char *driver_name;
|
|
const char *dev_name;
|
|
int major;
|
|
int minor;
|
|
int nr;
|
|
struct console *cons;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* these are private; the low level driver should not
|
|
* touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
|
|
*/
|
|
struct uart_state *state;
|
|
struct tty_driver *tty_driver;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Baud rate helpers.
|
|
*/
|
|
void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
|
|
unsigned int baud);
|
|
unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
|
|
struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
|
|
unsigned int max);
|
|
unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
|
|
|
|
/* Base timer interval for polling */
|
|
static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
|
|
{
|
|
int timeout = port->timeout;
|
|
|
|
return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Console helpers.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct earlycon_device {
|
|
struct console *con;
|
|
struct uart_port port;
|
|
char options[16]; /* e.g., 115200n8 */
|
|
unsigned int baud;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct earlycon_id {
|
|
char name[16];
|
|
char compatible[128];
|
|
int (*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *options);
|
|
} __aligned(32);
|
|
|
|
extern const struct earlycon_id __earlycon_table[];
|
|
extern const struct earlycon_id __earlycon_table_end[];
|
|
|
|
#define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, compat, fn) \
|
|
static const struct earlycon_id __UNIQUE_ID(__earlycon_##_name) \
|
|
__used __section(__earlycon_table) \
|
|
= { .name = __stringify(_name), \
|
|
.compatible = compat, \
|
|
.setup = fn }
|
|
|
|
#define EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, fn) OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(_name, "", fn)
|
|
|
|
extern int setup_earlycon(char *buf);
|
|
extern int of_setup_earlycon(const struct earlycon_id *match,
|
|
unsigned long node,
|
|
const char *options);
|
|
|
|
struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
|
|
struct console *c);
|
|
int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, unsigned long *addr,
|
|
char **options);
|
|
void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
|
|
int *flow);
|
|
int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
|
|
int parity, int bits, int flow);
|
|
struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
|
|
void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
|
|
unsigned int count,
|
|
void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Port/driver registration/removal
|
|
*/
|
|
int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
|
|
void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
|
|
int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
|
|
int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
|
|
int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Power Management
|
|
*/
|
|
int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
|
|
int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
|
|
|
|
#define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
|
|
#define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
|
|
|
|
#define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \
|
|
(CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
|
|
|
|
#define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \
|
|
(CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
|
|
|
|
static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
|
|
if (tty->stopped || port->hw_stopped)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline bool uart_cts_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
|
|
{
|
|
return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline bool uart_softcts_mode(struct uart_port *uport)
|
|
{
|
|
upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE | UPSTAT_AUTOCTS;
|
|
|
|
return ((uport->status & mask) == UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport,
|
|
unsigned int status);
|
|
extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport,
|
|
unsigned int status);
|
|
|
|
extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
|
|
unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
|
|
static inline int
|
|
uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
|
|
{
|
|
if (port->sysrq) {
|
|
if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
|
|
handle_sysrq(ch);
|
|
port->sysrq = 0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
port->sysrq = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
#define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) ({ (void)port; 0; })
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
|
|
*/
|
|
static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
|
|
{
|
|
struct uart_state *state = port->state;
|
|
|
|
if (port->handle_break)
|
|
port->handle_break(port);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
|
|
if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
|
|
if (!port->sysrq) {
|
|
port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
port->sysrq = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
|
|
do_SAK(state->port.tty);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
|
|
*/
|
|
#define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
|
|
(cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
|
|
!((cflag) & CLOCAL))
|
|
|
|
#endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */
|