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David Howells 92e3cc91d8 afs: Fix rapid cell addition/removal by not using RCU on cells tree
There are a number of problems that are being seen by the rapidly mounting
and unmounting an afs dynamic root with an explicit cell and volume
specified (which should probably be rejected, but that's a separate issue):

What the tests are doing is to look up/create a cell record for the name
given and then tear it down again without actually using it to try to talk
to a server.  This is repeated endlessly, very fast, and the new cell
collides with the old one if it's not quick enough to reuse it.

It appears (as suggested by Hillf Danton) that the search through the RB
tree under a read_seqbegin_or_lock() under RCU conditions isn't safe and
that it's not blocking the write_seqlock(), despite taking two passes at
it.  He suggested that the code should take a ref on the cell it's
attempting to look at - but this shouldn't be necessary until we've
compared the cell names.  It's possible that I'm missing a barrier
somewhere.

However, using an RCU search for this is overkill, really - we only need to
access the cell name in a few places, and they're places where we're may
end up sleeping anyway.

Fix this by switching to an R/W semaphore instead.

Additionally, draw the down_read() call inside the function (renamed to
afs_find_cell()) since all the callers were taking the RCU read lock (or
should've been[*]).

[*] afs_probe_cell_name() should have been, but that doesn't appear to be
involved in the bug reports.

The symptoms of this look like:

	general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xf27d208691691fdb: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
	KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x93e924348b48fed8-0x93e924348b48fedf]
	...
	RIP: 0010:strncasecmp lib/string.c:52 [inline]
	RIP: 0010:strncasecmp+0x5f/0x240 lib/string.c:43
	 afs_lookup_cell_rcu+0x313/0x720 fs/afs/cell.c:88
	 afs_lookup_cell+0x2ee/0x1440 fs/afs/cell.c:249
	 afs_parse_source fs/afs/super.c:290 [inline]
	...

Fixes: 989782dcdc ("afs: Overhaul cell database management")
Reported-by: syzbot+459a5dce0b4cb70fd076@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com
2020-10-16 14:04:59 +01:00
Documentation Two fixes: 2020-10-11 10:53:37 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch Two fixes: 2020-10-11 10:53:37 -07:00
block block5.9-2020-10-08 2020-10-08 18:48:34 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2020-08-30 15:53:44 -07:00
drivers Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2020-10-10 16:09:12 -07:00
fs afs: Fix rapid cell addition/removal by not using RCU on cells tree 2020-10-16 14:04:59 +01:00
include Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-10-11 11:18:04 -07:00
init bootconfig: init: make xbc_namebuf static 2020-09-18 22:17:05 -04:00
ipc ipc: adjust proc_ipc_sem_dointvec definition to match prototype 2020-09-05 12:14:29 -07:00
kernel Fix a bug that can cause a lockup if a CPU is offline. 2020-10-11 10:43:37 -07:00
lib drm-misc-fixes for v5.9: 2020-10-06 12:38:28 +10:00
mm mm: khugepaged: recalculate min_free_kbytes after memory hotplug as expected by khugepaged 2020-10-11 10:31:11 -07:00
net openvswitch: handle DNAT tuple collision 2020-10-08 12:20:35 -07:00
samples treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
scripts scripts/spelling.txt: fix malformed entry 2020-10-03 11:28:12 -07:00
security device_cgroup RCU warning fix from Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com> 2020-09-15 16:26:57 -07:00
sound sound fixes for 5.9-rc7 2020-09-24 09:00:05 -07:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-10-05 11:27:14 -07:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt KVM: fix memory leak in kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev() 2020-09-11 13:15:11 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2020-09-01 12:53:42 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add ZSTD-compressed files 2020-07-31 11:50:49 +02:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: Antoine Tenart's email address 2020-10-11 10:31:10 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 2020-07-23 14:53:58 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: Antoine Tenart's email address 2020-10-11 10:31:10 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.9 2020-10-11 14:15:50 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.