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linux-sg2042/tools/perf/builtin-script.c

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#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/debug.h"
#include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
#include "util/header.h"
#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
#include "util/perf_regs.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/tool.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/evsel.h"
#include "util/sort.h"
#include "util/data.h"
#include "util/auxtrace.h"
#include "util/cpumap.h"
#include "util/thread_map.h"
#include "util/stat.h"
#include "util/thread-stack.h"
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/time64.h>
#include "asm/bug.h"
#include "util/mem-events.h"
static char const *script_name;
static char const *generate_script_lang;
static bool debug_mode;
static u64 last_timestamp;
static u64 nr_unordered;
static bool no_callchain;
static bool latency_format;
static bool system_wide;
static bool print_flags;
static bool nanosecs;
static const char *cpu_list;
static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
static struct perf_stat_config stat_config;
unsigned int scripting_max_stack = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
enum perf_output_field {
PERF_OUTPUT_COMM = 1U << 0,
PERF_OUTPUT_TID = 1U << 1,
PERF_OUTPUT_PID = 1U << 2,
PERF_OUTPUT_TIME = 1U << 3,
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU = 1U << 4,
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME = 1U << 5,
PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE = 1U << 6,
PERF_OUTPUT_IP = 1U << 7,
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM = 1U << 8,
PERF_OUTPUT_DSO = 1U << 9,
PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR = 1U << 10,
PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET = 1U << 11,
PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE = 1U << 12,
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD = 1U << 13,
PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS = 1U << 14,
PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK = 1U << 15,
PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM = 1U << 16,
PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC = 1U << 17,
PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT = 1U << 18,
PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT = 1U << 19,
PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT = 1U << 20,
};
struct output_option {
const char *str;
enum perf_output_field field;
} all_output_options[] = {
{.str = "comm", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
{.str = "tid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
{.str = "pid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
{.str = "time", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
{.str = "cpu", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
{.str = "ip", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
{.str = "sym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
{.str = "dso", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
{.str = "addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
{.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
{.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
{.str = "period", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD},
{.str = "iregs", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS},
{.str = "brstack", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACK},
{.str = "brstacksym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BRSTACKSYM},
{.str = "data_src", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC},
{.str = "weight", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT},
{.str = "bpf-output", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT},
{.str = "callindent", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT},
};
/* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
static struct {
bool user_set;
bool wildcard_set;
unsigned int print_ip_opts;
u64 fields;
u64 invalid_fields;
} output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
},
[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
},
[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE
},
[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD | PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR |
PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC | PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
},
[PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT] = {
.user_set = false,
.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE | PERF_OUTPUT_BPF_OUTPUT,
},
};
static bool output_set_by_user(void)
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
if (output[j].user_set)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
{
int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
const char *str = "";
for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
str = all_output_options[i].str;
break;
}
}
return str;
}
#define PRINT_FIELD(x) (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
static int perf_evsel__do_check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
enum perf_output_field field,
bool allow_user_set)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
int type = attr->type;
const char *evname;
if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
return 0;
if (output[type].user_set) {
if (allow_user_set)
return 0;
evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
"Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
return -1;
}
/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
output[type].fields &= ~field;
evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
"Skipping '%s' field.\n",
evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
return 0;
}
static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
enum perf_output_field field)
{
return perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, sample_type, sample_msg, field,
false);
}
static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
bool allow_user_set;
if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
return 0;
allow_user_set = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
HEADER_AUXTRACE);
if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR, allow_user_set))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC, "DATA_SRC",
PERF_OUTPUT_DATA_SRC))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT, "WEIGHT",
PERF_OUTPUT_WEIGHT))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
"sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
"to symbols.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
"selected.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
"sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
"to DSO.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
"selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
PERF_OUTPUT_CPU, allow_user_set))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD, "PERIOD",
PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD))
return -EINVAL;
if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS) &&
perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR, "IREGS",
PERF_OUTPUT_IREGS))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
unsigned int type = attr->type;
output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_IP;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYM;
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_DSO;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SYMOFFSET;
if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
output[type].print_ip_opts |= EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
}
/*
* verify all user requested events exist and the samples
* have the expected data
*/
static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
{
unsigned int j;
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
/*
* even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
* exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
*/
if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
"Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
event_type(j));
return -1;
}
if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
return -1;
if (evsel == NULL)
continue;
set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
}
if (!no_callchain) {
bool use_callchain = false;
bool not_pipe = false;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
not_pipe = true;
if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
use_callchain = true;
break;
}
}
if (not_pipe && !use_callchain)
symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
}
/*
* set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
* if callchains are present
*/
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
!output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
struct perf_event_attr *attr;
j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
if (evsel->attr.type != j)
continue;
attr = &evsel->attr;
if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
set_print_ip_opts(attr);
goto out;
}
}
}
out:
return 0;
}
static void print_sample_iregs(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
struct regs_dump *regs = &sample->intr_regs;
uint64_t mask = attr->sample_regs_intr;
unsigned i = 0, r;
if (!regs)
return;
for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
printf("%5s:0x%"PRIx64" ", perf_reg_name(r), val);
}
}
static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct thread *thread,
struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
unsigned long secs;
unsigned long usecs;
unsigned long long nsecs;
if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
if (latency_format)
printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
else
printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
if (latency_format)
printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
else
printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
nsecs = sample->time;
secs = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
nsecs -= secs * NSEC_PER_SEC;
usecs = nsecs / NSEC_PER_USEC;
if (nanosecs)
printf("%5lu.%09llu: ", secs, nsecs);
else
printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
}
}
static inline char
mispred_str(struct branch_entry *br)
{
if (!(br->flags.mispred || br->flags.predicted))
return '-';
return br->flags.predicted ? 'P' : 'M';
}
static void print_sample_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
u64 i;
if (!(br && br->nr))
return;
for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
printf(" 0x%"PRIx64"/0x%"PRIx64"/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
br->entries[i].from,
br->entries[i].to,
mispred_str( br->entries + i),
br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
}
}
static void print_sample_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct thread *thread)
{
struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
struct addr_location alf, alt;
u64 i, from, to;
if (!(br && br->nr))
return;
for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
memset(&alf, 0, sizeof(alf));
memset(&alt, 0, sizeof(alt));
from = br->entries[i].from;
to = br->entries[i].to;
thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, from, &alf);
if (alf.map)
alf.sym = map__find_symbol(alf.map, alf.addr);
thread__find_addr_map(thread, sample->cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, to, &alt);
if (alt.map)
alt.sym = map__find_symbol(alt.map, alt.addr);
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alf.sym, &alf, stdout);
putchar('/');
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(alt.sym, &alt, stdout);
printf("/%c/%c/%c/%d ",
mispred_str( br->entries + i),
br->entries[i].flags.in_tx? 'X' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.abort? 'A' : '-',
br->entries[i].flags.cycles);
}
}
static void print_sample_addr(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct thread *thread,
struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
struct addr_location al;
printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
return;
thread__resolve(thread, &al, sample);
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
printf(" ");
if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
else
symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
printf(" (");
map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
printf(")");
}
}
static void print_sample_callindent(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct thread *thread,
struct addr_location *al)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
size_t depth = thread_stack__depth(thread);
struct addr_location addr_al;
const char *name = NULL;
static int spacing;
int len = 0;
u64 ip = 0;
/*
* The 'return' has already been popped off the stack so the depth has
* to be adjusted to match the 'call'.
*/
if (thread->ts && sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN)
depth += 1;
if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN)) {
if (sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr)) {
thread__resolve(thread, &addr_al, sample);
if (addr_al.sym)
name = addr_al.sym->name;
else
ip = sample->addr;
} else {
ip = sample->addr;
}
} else if (sample->flags & (PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END)) {
if (al->sym)
name = al->sym->name;
else
ip = sample->ip;
}
if (name)
len = printf("%*s%s", (int)depth * 4, "", name);
else if (ip)
len = printf("%*s%16" PRIx64, (int)depth * 4, "", ip);
if (len < 0)
return;
/*
* Try to keep the output length from changing frequently so that the
* output lines up more nicely.
*/
if (len > spacing || (len && len < spacing - 52))
spacing = round_up(len + 4, 32);
if (len < spacing)
printf("%*s", spacing - len, "");
}
static void print_sample_bts(struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct thread *thread,
struct addr_location *al)
{
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
bool print_srcline_last = false;
if (PRINT_FIELD(CALLINDENT))
print_sample_callindent(sample, evsel, thread, al);
/* print branch_from information */
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
unsigned int print_opts = output[attr->type].print_ip_opts;
struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
cursor = &callchain_cursor;
if (cursor == NULL) {
putchar(' ');
if (print_opts & EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE) {
print_srcline_last = true;
print_opts &= ~EVSEL__PRINT_SRCLINE;
}
} else
putchar('\n');
sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, print_opts, cursor, stdout);
}
/* print branch_to information */
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
!output[attr->type].user_set)) {
printf(" => ");
print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
}
if (print_srcline_last)
map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n ", stdout);
printf("\n");
}
static struct {
u32 flags;
const char *name;
} sample_flags[] = {
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL, "call"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN, "return"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CONDITIONAL, "jcc"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH, "jmp"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "int"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "iret"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "syscall"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN | PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET, "sysret"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC, "async"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC | PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT, "hw int"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TX_ABORT, "tx abrt"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN, "tr strt"},
{PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH | PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END, "tr end"},
{0, NULL}
};
static void print_sample_flags(u32 flags)
{
const char *chars = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
const int n = strlen(PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS);
bool in_tx = flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX;
const char *name = NULL;
char str[33];
int i, pos = 0;
for (i = 0; sample_flags[i].name ; i++) {
if (sample_flags[i].flags == (flags & ~PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX)) {
name = sample_flags[i].name;
break;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < n; i++, flags >>= 1) {
if (flags & 1)
str[pos++] = chars[i];
}
for (; i < 32; i++, flags >>= 1) {
if (flags & 1)
str[pos++] = '?';
}
str[pos] = 0;
if (name)
printf(" %-7s%4s ", name, in_tx ? "(x)" : "");
else
printf(" %-11s ", str);
}
struct printer_data {
int line_no;
bool hit_nul;
bool is_printable;
};
static void
print_sample_bpf_output_printer(enum binary_printer_ops op,
unsigned int val,
void *extra)
{
unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)val;
struct printer_data *printer_data = extra;
switch (op) {
case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_BEGIN:
printf("\n");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_BEGIN:
printf("%17s", !printer_data->line_no ? "BPF output:" :
" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_ADDR:
printf(" %04x:", val);
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_DATA:
printf(" %02x", val);
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_PAD:
printf(" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_SEP:
printf(" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_DATA:
if (printer_data->hit_nul && ch)
printer_data->is_printable = false;
if (!isprint(ch)) {
printf("%c", '.');
if (!printer_data->is_printable)
break;
if (ch == '\0')
printer_data->hit_nul = true;
else
printer_data->is_printable = false;
} else {
printf("%c", ch);
}
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_PAD:
printf(" ");
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_END:
printf("\n");
printer_data->line_no++;
break;
case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_END:
default:
break;
}
}
static void print_sample_bpf_output(struct perf_sample *sample)
{
unsigned int nr_bytes = sample->raw_size;
struct printer_data printer_data = {0, false, true};
print_binary(sample->raw_data, nr_bytes, 8,
print_sample_bpf_output_printer, &printer_data);
if (printer_data.is_printable && printer_data.hit_nul)
printf("%17s \"%s\"\n", "BPF string:",
(char *)(sample->raw_data));
}
struct perf_script {
struct perf_tool tool;
struct perf_session *session;
bool show_task_events;
bool show_mmap_events;
bool show_switch_events;
bool allocated;
struct cpu_map *cpus;
struct thread_map *threads;
int name_width;
};
static int perf_evlist__max_name_len(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
{
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
int max = 0;
evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
int len = strlen(perf_evsel__name(evsel));
max = MAX(len, max);
}
return max;
}
static size_t data_src__printf(u64 data_src)
{
struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = data_src };
char decode[100];
char out[100];
static int maxlen;
int len;
perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
len = scnprintf(out, 100, "%16" PRIx64 " %s", data_src, decode);
if (maxlen < len)
maxlen = len;
return printf("%-*s", maxlen, out);
}
static void process_event(struct perf_script *script,
struct perf_sample *sample, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct addr_location *al)
{
struct thread *thread = al->thread;
struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
return;
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
printf("%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
if (!script->name_width)
script->name_width = perf_evlist__max_name_len(script->session->evlist);
printf("%*s: ", script->name_width,
evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
}
if (print_flags)
print_sample_flags(sample->flags);
if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
print_sample_bts(sample, evsel, thread, al);
return;
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
print_sample_addr(sample, thread, attr);
if (PRINT_FIELD(DATA_SRC))
data_src__printf(sample->data_src);
if (PRINT_FIELD(WEIGHT))
printf("%16" PRIu64, sample->weight);
if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
struct callchain_cursor *cursor = NULL;
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain &&
thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
sample, NULL, NULL, scripting_max_stack) == 0)
cursor = &callchain_cursor;
putchar(cursor ? '\n' : ' ');
sample__fprintf_sym(sample, al, 0, output[attr->type].print_ip_opts, cursor, stdout);
}
if (PRINT_FIELD(IREGS))
print_sample_iregs(sample, attr);
if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACK))
print_sample_brstack(sample);
else if (PRINT_FIELD(BRSTACKSYM))
print_sample_brstacksym(sample, thread);
if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel) && PRINT_FIELD(BPF_OUTPUT))
print_sample_bpf_output(sample);
printf("\n");
}
static struct scripting_ops *scripting_ops;
static void __process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
{
int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
int cpu, thread;
static int header_printed;
if (counter->system_wide)
nthreads = 1;
if (!header_printed) {
printf("%3s %8s %15s %15s %15s %15s %s\n",
"CPU", "THREAD", "VAL", "ENA", "RUN", "TIME", "EVENT");
header_printed = 1;
}
for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
struct perf_counts_values *counts;
counts = perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread);
printf("%3d %8d %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %15" PRIu64 " %s\n",
counter->cpus->map[cpu],
thread_map__pid(counter->threads, thread),
counts->val,
counts->ena,
counts->run,
tstamp,
perf_evsel__name(counter));
}
}
}
static void process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
{
if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat)
scripting_ops->process_stat(&stat_config, counter, tstamp);
else
__process_stat(counter, tstamp);
}
static void process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
{
if (scripting_ops && scripting_ops->process_stat_interval)
scripting_ops->process_stat_interval(tstamp);
}
static void setup_scripting(void)
{
setup_perl_scripting();
setup_python_scripting();
}
static int flush_scripting(void)
{
return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->flush_script() : 0;
}
static int cleanup_scripting(void)
{
pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
return scripting_ops ? scripting_ops->stop_script() : 0;
}
static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct addr_location al;
if (debug_mode) {
if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
sample->time);
nr_unordered++;
}
last_timestamp = sample->time;
return 0;
}
if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (al.filtered)
goto out_put;
if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
goto out_put;
if (scripting_ops)
scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, &al);
else
process_event(scr, sample, evsel, &al);
out_put:
addr_location__put(&al);
return 0;
}
static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
{
struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_evlist *evlist;
struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
int err;
err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
if (err)
return err;
evlist = *pevlist;
evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
return 0;
evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
return 0;
}
set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
if (evsel->attr.sample_type)
err = perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
return err;
}
static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
int ret = -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
goto out;
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
ret = 0;
out:
thread__put(thread);
return ret;
}
static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = event->fork.time;
sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
int err = 0;
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
err = -1;
thread__put(thread);
return err;
}
static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
sample->cpu = 0;
sample->time = 0;
sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static int process_switch_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct thread *thread;
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
if (perf_event__process_switch(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
return -1;
thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
sample->tid);
if (thread == NULL) {
pr_debug("problem processing SWITCH event, skipping it.\n");
return -1;
}
print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
thread__put(thread);
return 0;
}
static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
{
session_done = 1;
}
static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
{
int ret;
signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
/* override event processing functions */
if (script->show_task_events) {
script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
}
if (script->show_mmap_events) {
script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
}
if (script->show_switch_events)
script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session);
if (debug_mode)
pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
return ret;
}
struct script_spec {
struct list_head node;
struct scripting_ops *ops;
char spec[0];
};
static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
if (s != NULL) {
strcpy(s->spec, spec);
s->ops = ops;
}
return s;
}
static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
{
list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
}
static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
{
struct script_spec *s;
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
return s;
return NULL;
}
int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
{
struct script_spec *s;
s = script_spec__find(spec);
if (s)
return -1;
s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
if (!s)
return -1;
else
script_spec__add(s);
return 0;
}
static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
{
struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
if (!s)
return NULL;
return s->ops;
}
static void list_available_languages(void)
{
struct script_spec *s;
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
{
char spec[PATH_MAX];
const char *script, *ext;
int len;
if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
list_available_languages();
exit(0);
}
script = strchr(str, ':');
if (script) {
len = script - str;
if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
return -1;
}
strncpy(spec, str, len);
spec[len] = '\0';
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
return -1;
}
script++;
} else {
script = str;
ext = strrchr(script, '.');
if (!ext) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
return -1;
}
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
return -1;
}
}
script_name = strdup(script);
return 0;
}
static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
{
char *tok;
int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
int j;
int rc = 0;
char *str = strdup(arg);
int type = -1;
if (!str)
return -ENOMEM;
/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
* the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
* event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
*/
tok = strchr(str, ':');
if (tok) {
*tok = '\0';
tok++;
if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
else if (!strcmp(str, "break"))
type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (output[type].user_set)
pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
event_type(type));
output[type].fields = 0;
output[type].user_set = true;
output[type].wildcard_set = false;
} else {
tok = str;
if (strlen(str) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (output_set_by_user())
pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
output[j].fields = 0;
output[j].user_set = true;
output[j].wildcard_set = true;
}
}
for (tok = strtok(tok, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
break;
}
if (i == imax && strcmp(tok, "flags") == 0) {
print_flags = true;
continue;
}
if (i == imax) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
if (type == -1) {
/* add user option to all events types for
* which it is valid
*/
for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
} else
output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
}
} else {
if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
rc = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
}
}
if (type >= 0) {
if (output[type].fields == 0) {
pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
"Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
}
}
out:
free(str);
return rc;
}
/* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
{
char path[PATH_MAX];
struct stat st;
sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
if (stat(path, &st))
return 0;
return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
}
#define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) \
while ((lang_dirent = readdir(scripts_dir)) != NULL) \
if ((lang_dirent->d_type == DT_DIR || \
(lang_dirent->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN && \
is_directory(scripts_path, lang_dirent))) && \
(strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, ".")) && \
(strcmp(lang_dirent->d_name, "..")))
#define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) \
while ((script_dirent = readdir(lang_dir)) != NULL) \
if (script_dirent->d_type != DT_DIR && \
(script_dirent->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN || \
!is_directory(lang_path, script_dirent)))
#define RECORD_SUFFIX "-record"
#define REPORT_SUFFIX "-report"
struct script_desc {
struct list_head node;
char *name;
char *half_liner;
char *args;
};
static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
if (s != NULL && name)
s->name = strdup(name);
return s;
}
static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
{
zfree(&s->name);
zfree(&s->half_liner);
zfree(&s->args);
free(s);
}
static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
{
list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
}
static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s;
list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
return s;
return NULL;
}
static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
{
struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
if (s)
return s;
s = script_desc__new(name);
if (!s)
goto out_delete_desc;
script_desc__add(s);
return s;
out_delete_desc:
script_desc__delete(s);
return NULL;
}
static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
{
size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
const char *p = str;
if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
return p;
}
return NULL;
}
static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
{
char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
FILE *fp;
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!fp)
return -1;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
p = ltrim(line);
if (strlen(p) == 0)
continue;
if (*p != '#')
continue;
p++;
if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
continue;
p = ltrim(p);
if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
p += strlen("description:");
desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
continue;
}
if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
p += strlen("args:");
desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
continue;
}
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
{
char *script_root, *str;
script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
if (!script_root)
return NULL;
str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
if (!str) {
free(script_root);
return NULL;
}
*str = '\0';
return script_root;
}
static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
const char *s __maybe_unused,
int unset __maybe_unused)
{
struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
struct script_desc *desc;
char first_half[BUFSIZ];
char *script_root;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir) {
fprintf(stdout,
"open(%s) failed.\n"
"Check \"PERF_EXEC_PATH\" env to set scripts dir.\n",
scripts_path);
exit(-1);
}
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
lang_dirent->d_name);
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (script_root) {
desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
read_script_info(desc, script_path);
free(script_root);
}
}
}
fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
desc->args ? desc->args : "");
fprintf(stdout, " %-36s %s\n", first_half,
desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
}
exit(0);
}
/*
* Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
* this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
* mentioned in the "xxx-record".
*
* Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
* which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
* cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
*/
static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
struct perf_session *session)
{
char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
struct perf_evsel *pos;
int match, len;
FILE *fp;
sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
fp = fopen(filename, "r");
if (!fp)
return -1;
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
p = ltrim(line);
if (*p == '#')
continue;
while (strlen(p)) {
p = strstr(p, "-e");
if (!p)
break;
p += 2;
p = ltrim(p);
len = strcspn(p, " \t");
if (!len)
break;
snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
match = 0;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
match = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!match) {
fclose(fp);
return -1;
}
}
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
/*
* Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
*
* Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
* will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
* show the output in a perf browser.
*/
int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
{
struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
struct perf_session *session;
struct perf_data_file file = {
.path = input_name,
.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
};
char *temp;
int i = 0;
session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
if (!session)
return -1;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir) {
perf_session__delete(session);
return -1;
}
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
lang_dirent->d_name);
#ifdef NO_LIBPERL
if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
continue;
#endif
#ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
continue;
#endif
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
/* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
if (strstr(script_dirent->d_name, "top."))
continue;
sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
script_dirent->d_name);
temp = strchr(script_dirent->d_name, '.');
snprintf(scripts_array[i],
(temp - script_dirent->d_name) + 1,
"%s", script_dirent->d_name);
if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
scripts_array[i], session))
continue;
i++;
}
closedir(lang_dir);
}
closedir(scripts_dir);
perf_session__delete(session);
return i;
}
static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
{
struct dirent *script_dirent, *lang_dirent;
char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
char *__script_root;
snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", get_argv_exec_path());
scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
if (!scripts_dir)
return NULL;
for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent) {
snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
lang_dirent->d_name);
lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
if (!lang_dir)
continue;
for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent) {
__script_root = get_script_root(script_dirent, suffix);
if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
free(__script_root);
closedir(lang_dir);
closedir(scripts_dir);
snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
lang_path, script_dirent->d_name);
return strdup(script_path);
}
free(__script_root);
}
closedir(lang_dir);
}
closedir(scripts_dir);
return NULL;
}
static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
{
return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
}
static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
{
struct script_desc *desc;
int n_args = 0;
char *p;
desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
goto out;
if (!desc->args)
goto out;
for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
if (*p == '<')
n_args++;
out:
script_desc__delete(desc);
return n_args;
}
static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
{
char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
return -1;
}
memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
free(__argv);
system_wide = (argc == 0);
return 0;
}
static void script__setup_sample_type(struct perf_script *script)
{
struct perf_session *session = script->session;
u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
else
callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
}
}
static int process_stat_round_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct stat_round_event *round = &event->stat_round;
struct perf_evsel *counter;
evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, counter) {
perf_stat_process_counter(&stat_config, counter);
process_stat(counter, round->time);
}
process_stat_interval(round->time);
return 0;
}
static int process_stat_config_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
{
perf_event__read_stat_config(&stat_config, &event->stat_config);
return 0;
}
static int set_maps(struct perf_script *script)
{
struct perf_evlist *evlist = script->session->evlist;
if (!script->cpus || !script->threads)
return 0;
if (WARN_ONCE(script->allocated, "stats double allocation\n"))
return -EINVAL;
perf_evlist__set_maps(evlist, script->cpus, script->threads);
if (perf_evlist__alloc_stats(evlist, true))
return -ENOMEM;
script->allocated = true;
return 0;
}
static
int process_thread_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
{
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
if (script->threads) {
pr_warning("Extra thread map event, ignoring.\n");
return 0;
}
script->threads = thread_map__new_event(&event->thread_map);
if (!script->threads)
return -ENOMEM;
return set_maps(script);
}
static
int process_cpu_map_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
{
struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
if (script->cpus) {
pr_warning("Extra cpu map event, ignoring.\n");
return 0;
}
script->cpus = cpu_map__new_data(&event->cpu_map.data);
if (!script->cpus)
return -ENOMEM;
return set_maps(script);
}
int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
bool show_full_info = false;
bool header = false;
bool header_only = false;
bool script_started = false;
char *rec_script_path = NULL;
char *rep_script_path = NULL;
struct perf_session *session;
struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = false, };
char *script_path = NULL;
const char **__argv;
int i, j, err = 0;
struct perf_script script = {
.tool = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
.exit = perf_event__process_exit,
.fork = perf_event__process_fork,
.attr = process_attr,
.event_update = perf_event__process_event_update,
.tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
.id_index = perf_event__process_id_index,
.auxtrace_info = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
.auxtrace = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
.auxtrace_error = perf_event__process_auxtrace_error,
.stat = perf_event__process_stat_event,
.stat_round = process_stat_round_event,
.stat_config = process_stat_config_event,
.thread_map = process_thread_map_event,
.cpu_map = process_cpu_map_event,
.ordered_events = true,
.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
},
};
struct perf_data_file file = {
.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
};
const struct option options[] = {
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
"dump raw trace in ASCII"),
OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
"be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
"show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
list_available_scripts),
OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
"script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
parse_scriptname),
OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
"generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
"do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
"file", "vmlinux pathname"),
OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
"file", "kallsyms pathname"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
"When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
"Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
symbol__config_symfs),
OPT_CALLBACK('F', "fields", NULL, "str",
"comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
"Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
"Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
"addr,symoff,period,iregs,brstack,brstacksym,flags,"
"bpf-output,callindent", parse_output_fields),
OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
"system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
"only consider these symbols"),
OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
"only display events for these comms"),
OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
"only consider symbols in these pids"),
OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
"only consider symbols in these tids"),
OPT_UINTEGER(0, "max-stack", &scripting_max_stack,
"Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
"anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
"Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
"display extended information from perf.data file"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
"Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
"Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
"Show the mmap events"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-switch-events", &script.show_switch_events,
"Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &nanosecs,
"Use 9 decimal places when displaying time"),
OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
"Instruction Tracing options",
itrace_parse_synth_opts),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
"Enable symbol demangling"),
OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
"Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
OPT_END()
};
const char * const script_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
const char *script_usage[] = {
"perf script [<options>]",
"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
NULL
};
setup_scripting();
argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, script_subcommands, script_usage,
PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
file.path = input_name;
if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
if (!rec_script_path)
return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
}
if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (!rep_script_path) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Please specify a valid report script"
"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
return -1;
}
}
if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > scripting_max_stack)
scripting_max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
set_argv_exec_path(get_argv_exec_path());
if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
int live_pipe[2];
int rep_args;
pid_t pid;
rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
"Couldn't find script `%s'\n\n See perf"
" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
}
if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
rep_args = argc - 1;
} else {
int rec_args;
rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
if (rec_args < 0) {
usage_with_options_msg(script_usage, options,
"`%s' script requires options."
"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
}
}
if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
perror("failed to create pipe");
return -1;
}
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
perror("failed to fork");
return -1;
}
if (!pid) {
j = 0;
dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
close(live_pipe[0]);
if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
system_wide = true;
} else if (!system_wide) {
if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
err = -1;
goto out;
}
}
__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
if (system_wide)
__argv[j++] = "-a";
__argv[j++] = "-q";
__argv[j++] = "-o";
__argv[j++] = "-";
for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
close(live_pipe[1]);
__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
j = 0;
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = "-i";
__argv[j++] = "-";
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
if (rec_script_path)
script_path = rec_script_path;
if (rep_script_path)
script_path = rep_script_path;
if (script_path) {
j = 0;
if (!rec_script_path)
system_wide = false;
else if (!system_wide) {
if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
err = -1;
goto out;
}
}
__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
if (!__argv) {
pr_err("malloc failed\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
__argv[j++] = script_path;
if (system_wide)
__argv[j++] = "-a";
for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
__argv[j++] = argv[i];
__argv[j++] = NULL;
execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
free(__argv);
exit(-1);
}
if (!script_name)
setup_pager();
session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
if (session == NULL)
return -1;
if (header || header_only) {
perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
if (header_only)
goto out_delete;
}
if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
goto out_delete;
script.session = session;
script__setup_sample_type(&script);
if (output[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_CALLINDENT)
itrace_synth_opts.thread_stack = true;
session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
if (cpu_list) {
err = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
if (err < 0)
goto out_delete;
}
if (!no_callchain)
symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
else
symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
if (session->tevent.pevent &&
pevent_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
&session->machines.host) < 0) {
pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
if (generate_script_lang) {
struct stat perf_stat;
int input;
if (output_set_by_user()) {
fprintf(stderr,
"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_delete;
}
input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY); /* input_name */
if (input < 0) {
err = -errno;
perror("failed to open file");
goto out_delete;
}
err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
if (err < 0) {
perror("failed to stat file");
goto out_delete;
}
if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
goto out_delete;
}
scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
if (!scripting_ops) {
fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
err = -ENOENT;
goto out_delete;
}
err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
"perf-script");
goto out_delete;
}
if (script_name) {
err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
if (err)
goto out_delete;
pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
script_started = true;
}
err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
if (err < 0)
goto out_delete;
err = __cmd_script(&script);
flush_scripting();
out_delete:
perf_evlist__free_stats(session->evlist);
perf_session__delete(session);
if (script_started)
cleanup_scripting();
out:
return err;
}
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