linux-sg2042/Documentation
Paolo Valente 44e44a1b32 block, bfq: improve responsiveness
This patch introduces a simple heuristic to load applications quickly,
and to perform the I/O requested by interactive applications just as
quickly. To this purpose, both a newly-created queue and a queue
associated with an interactive application (we explain in a moment how
BFQ decides whether the associated application is interactive),
receive the following two special treatments:

1) The weight of the queue is raised.

2) The queue unconditionally enjoys device idling when it empties; in
fact, if the requests of a queue are sync, then performing device
idling for the queue is a necessary condition to guarantee that the
queue receives a fraction of the throughput proportional to its weight
(see [1] for details).

For brevity, we call just weight-raising the combination of these
two preferential treatments. For a newly-created queue,
weight-raising starts immediately and lasts for a time interval that:
1) depends on the device speed and type (rotational or
non-rotational), and 2) is equal to the time needed to load (start up)
a large-size application on that device, with cold caches and with no
additional workload.

Finally, as for guaranteeing a fast execution to interactive,
I/O-related tasks (such as opening a file), consider that any
interactive application blocks and waits for user input both after
starting up and after executing some task. After a while, the user may
trigger new operations, after which the application stops again, and
so on. Accordingly, the low-latency heuristic weight-raises again a
queue in case it becomes backlogged after being idle for a
sufficiently long (configurable) time. The weight-raising then lasts
for the same time as for a just-created queue.

According to our experiments, the combination of this low-latency
heuristic and of the improvements described in the previous patch
allows BFQ to guarantee a high application responsiveness.

[1] P. Valente, A. Avanzini, "Evolution of the BFQ Storage I/O
    Scheduler", Proceedings of the First Workshop on Mobile System
    Technologies (MST-2015), May 2015.
    http://algogroup.unimore.it/people/paolo/disk_sched/mst-2015.pdf

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arianna Avanzini <avanzini.arianna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-19 08:30:26 -06:00
..
ABI block: remove the discard_zeroes_data flag 2017-04-08 11:25:38 -06:00
DocBook A few fixes for the docs tree, including one for a 4.11 build regression. 2017-03-04 11:32:18 -08:00
EDID
PCI A few fixes for the docs tree, including one for a 4.11 build regression. 2017-03-04 11:32:18 -08:00
RCU Merge branches 'doc.2017.01.15b', 'dyntick.2017.01.23a', 'fixes.2017.01.23a', 'srcu.2017.01.25a' and 'torture.2017.01.15b' into HEAD 2017-01-25 12:56:05 -08:00
accounting tools: move accounting tool from Documentation 2016-09-23 13:07:15 -06:00
acpi scripts/spelling.txt: add "followings" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-02-27 18:43:47 -08:00
admin-guide Power management updates for v4.11-rc2 2017-03-09 16:30:37 -08:00
aoe
arm arm: sunxi: add support for V3s SoC 2017-01-20 21:31:34 +01:00
arm64 irqchip/gicv3-its: Add workaround for QDF2400 ITS erratum 0065 2017-03-07 14:34:27 +00:00
auxdisplay samples: move auxdisplay example code from Documentation 2016-09-23 11:52:32 -06:00
backlight
blackfin samples: move blackfin gptimers-example from Documentation 2016-10-10 07:12:02 -06:00
block block, bfq: improve responsiveness 2017-04-19 08:30:26 -06:00
blockdev remove the mg_disk driver 2017-04-14 14:00:49 -06:00
bus-devices
cdrom cdrom: Make device operations read-only 2017-02-14 08:29:56 -07:00
cgroup-v1 Merge branch 'for-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup 2017-02-27 21:41:08 -08:00
cma
connector
console
core-api Documentation: Update CPU hotplug and move it to core-api 2017-01-13 10:32:32 -07:00
cpu-freq A slightly quieter cycle for documentation this time around. 2017-02-22 18:51:29 -08:00
cpuidle
cris
crypto crypto: doc - fix typo 2017-02-15 13:23:49 +08:00
dev-tools scripts/spelling.txt: add "disble(d)" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-03-09 17:01:09 -08:00
device-mapper scripts/spelling.txt: add "explictely" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-02-27 18:43:47 -08:00
devicetree USB/PHY fixes for 4.11-rc4 2017-03-26 10:52:52 -07:00
dmaengine dmaengine: Documentation: Fix typo in pxa_dma.txt 2016-11-14 08:14:24 +05:30
doc-guide docs-rst: parse-headers.pl: cleanup the documentation 2016-11-30 17:08:09 -07:00
driver-api Less anger inducing pull request for 4.11 2017-02-23 18:58:18 -08:00
driver-model irqdesc: Add a resource managed version of irq_alloc_descs() 2017-02-10 14:39:20 +01:00
early-userspace
extcon extcon: int3496: Add GPIO ACPI mapping table 2017-03-22 18:29:46 +09:00
fault-injection
fb Documentation: fb: fix spelling mistakes 2016-05-10 12:05:27 +03:00
features 2nd round of ARC udpates for 4.10rc1 2016-12-23 10:22:47 -08:00
filesystems statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
firmware_class firmware: revamp firmware documentation 2017-01-11 09:42:59 +01:00
fmc
fpga fpga: Add scatterlist based programming 2017-02-10 15:20:44 +01:00
frv docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
gpio gpio: random documentation update 2017-01-31 15:43:05 +01:00
gpu Less anger inducing pull request for 4.11 2017-02-23 18:58:18 -08:00
hid Documentation: HID: Intel ISH HID document 2016-08-17 11:13:07 +02:00
hwmon A slightly quieter cycle for documentation this time around. 2017-02-22 18:51:29 -08:00
i2c i2c: i801: Add support for Intel Gemini Lake 2017-02-09 17:39:16 +01:00
ia64 selftests: move ia64 tests from Documentation/ia64 2016-09-20 09:58:12 -06:00
ide
iio iio: Documentation: Correct the path used to create triggers. 2016-10-01 00:49:58 -06:00
infiniband IB/hfi1: Document new sysfs entries for hfi1 driver 2016-10-02 08:42:19 -04:00
input Documentation: input: fix path to input code definitions 2017-02-12 15:19:00 -07:00
ioctl rpmsg updates for v4.11 2017-02-23 09:41:03 -08:00
isdn docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
kbuild Kconfig: Introduce the "imply" keyword 2016-11-16 09:26:33 +01:00
kdump Documentation: kdump: Add description of enable multi-cpus support 2016-09-20 18:02:54 -06:00
laptops platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Add support for X1 Yoga (2016) Tablet Mode 2016-12-13 09:29:06 -08:00
leds leds: class: Add new optional brightness_hw_changed attribute 2017-01-29 19:59:42 +01:00
lightnvm lightnvm: physical block device (pblk) target 2017-04-16 10:06:33 -06:00
livepatch A slightly quieter cycle for documentation this time around. 2017-02-22 18:51:29 -08:00
locking locking/ww_mutex/Documentation: Update the design document 2017-01-14 11:14:55 +01:00
m68k docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
md MD: add doc for raid5-cache 2017-02-13 09:17:54 -08:00
media A few fixes for the docs tree, including one for a 4.11 build regression. 2017-03-04 11:32:18 -08:00
memory-devices
metag
mic samples: move mic/mpssd example code from Documentation 2016-09-20 12:38:48 -06:00
mips
misc-devices samples: move misc-devices/mei example code from Documentation 2016-09-23 11:51:43 -06:00
mmc mmc: core: Extend sysfs with DSR register 2016-07-25 10:34:51 +02:00
mn10300
mtd spi-nor: Add support for Intel SPI serial flash controller 2017-01-03 17:33:36 +00:00
namespaces
netlabel
networking Make IP 'forwarding' doc more precise 2017-03-12 23:28:43 -07:00
nfc
nios2
nvdimm libnvdimm, btt: update the usage section in Documentation 2016-06-17 16:23:23 -07:00
nvmem
parisc
pcmcia tools: move pcmcia crc32hash tool from Documentation 2016-09-23 13:07:27 -06:00
perf perf: add qcom l2 cache perf events driver 2017-02-08 19:32:24 +00:00
phy
platform
power More power management updates for v4.11-rc1 2017-03-02 17:33:52 -08:00
powerpc powerpc updates for 4.9 2016-10-07 20:19:31 -07:00
pps Doc: clarify source of jitter in USB1.1, and USB2.0 2017-01-04 14:40:52 -07:00
prctl selftests: move prctl tests from Documentation/prctl 2016-09-20 09:09:09 -06:00
process Doc: Correct typo, "Introdution" => "Introduction" 2016-12-01 10:44:08 -07:00
pti
ptp selftests: move ptp tests from Documentation/ptp 2016-09-20 09:54:38 -06:00
rapidio rapidio/documentation/mport_cdev: add missing parameter description 2016-09-01 17:52:02 -07:00
s390 Documentation: Update path to sysrq.txt 2017-03-03 15:48:38 -07:00
scheduler sched/Documentation/sched-rt-group: Fix incorrect example 2017-01-22 10:34:17 +01:00
scsi scripts/spelling.txt: add "varible" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-02-27 18:43:47 -08:00
security KEYS: Differentiate uses of rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload() 2017-03-02 10:09:00 +11:00
serial Documentation: rs485: Do not define manually the ioctl 2016-08-18 11:08:33 -06:00
sh
sound scripts/spelling.txt: add "followings" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-02-27 18:43:47 -08:00
sparc Documentation/sparc: Steps for sending break on sunhv console 2017-02-23 08:27:25 -08:00
sphinx docs: sphinx-extensions: make rstFlatTable work with docutils 0.13 2016-12-18 13:30:29 -07:00
sphinx-static This is the documentation update pull for the 4.9 merge window. 2016-10-04 13:54:07 -07:00
spi spi: spi-ep93xx: simplify GPIO chip selects 2017-02-16 20:10:26 +00:00
sysctl A few fixes for the docs tree, including one for a 4.11 build regression. 2017-03-04 11:32:18 -08:00
target target: make close_session optional 2016-05-10 01:19:26 -07:00
thermal Documentation: fix spelling mistakes of "Celcius" -- > "Celsius" 2017-01-04 14:36:17 -07:00
timers time: Remove CONFIG_TIMER_STATS 2017-02-10 11:15:08 +01:00
trace perf/core: Rename CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENT to CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENTS 2017-03-01 10:26:39 +01:00
translations doc/ko_KR/memory-barriers: Update control-dependencies section 2017-03-03 15:54:55 -07:00
usb A slightly quieter cycle for documentation this time around. 2017-02-22 18:51:29 -08:00
virtual KVM: Documentation: document MCE ioctls 2017-03-20 16:25:06 +01:00
vm userfaultfd: non-cooperative: rollback userfaultfd_exit 2017-03-09 17:01:09 -08:00
w1 w1: add ability to set (SRAM) and store (EEPROM) configuration for temp sensors like DS18B20 2016-05-01 14:37:49 -07:00
watchdog watchdog: Introduce watchdog_stop_on_unregister helper 2017-02-24 14:00:23 -08:00
wimax
x86 Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-02-28 11:46:00 -08:00
xtensa xtensa: cleanup MMU setup and kernel layout macros 2016-07-24 06:33:58 +03:00
.gitignore Add .pyc files to .gitignore 2016-06-30 13:07:33 -06:00
00-INDEX Documentation: move MD related doc into a separate dir 2017-02-13 09:17:53 -08:00
Changes docs: add back 'Documentation/Changes' file (as symlink) 2016-12-14 16:30:12 -08:00
CodingStyle doc: re-add CodingStyle and SubmittingPatches 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
DMA-API-HOWTO.txt Documentation: DMA-API-HOWTO: Fix a typo 2016-09-20 17:58:46 -06:00
DMA-API.txt dma-mapping: add dma_{map,unmap}_resource 2016-09-26 22:16:41 +05:30
DMA-ISA-LPC.txt Documentation: DMA-ISA-LPC.txt 2017-02-12 15:20:07 -07:00
DMA-attributes.txt common: DMA-mapping: add DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED attribute 2017-01-19 15:56:19 +00:00
IPMI.txt Documentation: Fix a typo in IPMI.txt. 2017-01-05 15:01:54 -06:00
IRQ-affinity.txt
IRQ-domain.txt
IRQ.txt
Intel-IOMMU.txt
Makefile samples: move blackfin gptimers-example from Documentation 2016-10-10 07:12:02 -06:00
Makefile.sphinx Add a target to check broken external links in the Documentation 2017-02-15 15:22:47 -07:00
SAK.txt
SM501.txt
SubmittingPatches doc: re-add CodingStyle and SubmittingPatches 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
bcache.txt bcache: documentation formatting, edited for clarity, stripe alignment notes 2016-06-23 07:58:38 -06:00
bt8xxgpio.txt
btmrvl.txt
bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt
cachetlb.txt
cgroup-v2.txt cgroup: Fix indenting in PID controller documentation 2017-03-06 14:46:27 -05:00
circular-buffers.txt Documentation: circular-buffers: use READ_ONCE() 2016-11-16 16:17:45 -07:00
clk.txt Documentation: clk: update file names containing referenced structures 2016-08-14 12:12:36 -06:00
conf.py Documentation/sphinx: fix primary_domain configuration 2017-03-03 16:12:30 -07:00
cpu-load.txt
cputopology.txt topology/sysfs: provide drawer id and siblings attributes 2016-06-13 15:58:27 +02:00
crc32.txt
dcdbas.txt
debugging-modules.txt
debugging-via-ohci1394.txt
dell_rbu.txt
digsig.txt
docutils.conf doc-rst: add docutils config file 2016-08-14 11:52:40 -06:00
dontdiff Documentation: dontdiff: Update with additional entries 2017-01-26 15:08:06 -07:00
efi-stub.txt
eisa.txt
flexible-arrays.txt
futex-requeue-pi.txt
gcc-plugins.txt gcc-plugins: update architecture list in documentation 2017-03-21 22:20:05 +11:00
highuid.txt
hw_random.txt
hwspinlock.txt
index.rst docs/zh_CN: Add coding-style into docs build system 2017-01-26 15:30:34 -07:00
intel_txt.txt
io-mapping.txt
io_ordering.txt
iostats.txt
irqflags-tracing.txt
isa.txt Documentation: Add ISA bus driver documentation 2016-05-02 09:32:04 -07:00
isapnp.txt
kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt docs-rst: doc-guide: split the kernel-documentation.rst contents 2016-11-19 10:22:04 -07:00
kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
kobject.txt
kprobes.txt Documentation: kprobes: Document jprobes stack copying limitations 2016-08-15 10:19:11 -06:00
kref.txt
kselftest.txt scripts/spelling.txt: add "an user" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
ldm.txt
lockup-watchdogs.txt docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
logo.gif
logo.txt
lzo.txt
mailbox.txt
memory-barriers.txt doc: Update control-dependencies section of memory-barriers.txt 2017-01-14 21:29:15 -08:00
memory-hotplug.txt scripts/spelling.txt: add "followings" pattern and fix typo instances 2017-02-27 18:43:47 -08:00
men-chameleon-bus.txt
nommu-mmap.txt
ntb.txt
numastat.txt
padata.txt
parport-lowlevel.txt
percpu-rw-semaphore.txt
phy.txt phy: core: Allow children node to be overridden 2016-04-29 16:39:39 +02:00
pi-futex.txt
pinctrl.txt pinctrl: core: Fix regression caused by delayed work for hogs 2017-01-13 16:25:17 +01:00
pnp.txt
preempt-locking.txt
printk-formats.txt
pwm.txt pwm: Update documentation 2016-05-17 14:48:04 +02:00
rbtree.txt
remoteproc.txt remoteproc: Split driver and consumer dereferencing 2016-10-02 22:50:21 -07:00
rfkill.txt docs: fix locations of several documents that got moved 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00
robust-futex-ABI.txt
robust-futexes.txt
rpmsg.txt rpmsg: use module_rpmsg_driver in existing drivers and examples 2016-05-06 11:09:01 -07:00
rtc.txt
sgi-ioc4.txt
siphash.txt siphash: implement HalfSipHash1-3 for hash tables 2017-01-09 13:58:57 -05:00
smsc_ece1099.txt
static-keys.txt jump_label: Reduce the size of struct static_key 2017-02-15 09:02:26 -05:00
svga.txt
sync_file.txt dma-buf: Rename struct fence to dma_fence 2016-10-25 14:40:39 +02:00
this_cpu_ops.txt
unaligned-memory-access.txt Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt: fix incorrect comparison operator 2016-12-27 13:08:42 -07:00
unshare.txt
vfio-mediated-device.txt vfio-mdev: Make mdev_parent private 2016-12-30 08:13:41 -07:00
vfio.txt
video-output.txt
xillybus.txt
xz.txt
zorro.txt