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linux-sg2042/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_refcount.c

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_cksum.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
/* Allowable refcount adjustment amounts. */
enum xfs_refc_adjust_op {
XFS_REFCOUNT_ADJUST_INCREASE = 1,
XFS_REFCOUNT_ADJUST_DECREASE = -1,
};
/*
* Look up the first record less than or equal to [bno, len] in the btree
* given by cur.
*/
int
xfs_refcount_lookup_le(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
int *stat)
{
trace_xfs_refcount_lookup(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, bno,
XFS_LOOKUP_LE);
cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_startblock = bno;
cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_blockcount = 0;
return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, stat);
}
/*
* Look up the first record greater than or equal to [bno, len] in the btree
* given by cur.
*/
int
xfs_refcount_lookup_ge(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t bno,
int *stat)
{
trace_xfs_refcount_lookup(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, bno,
XFS_LOOKUP_GE);
cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_startblock = bno;
cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_blockcount = 0;
return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, stat);
}
/*
* Get the data from the pointed-to record.
*/
int
xfs_refcount_get_rec(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *irec,
int *stat)
{
union xfs_btree_rec *rec;
int error;
error = xfs_btree_get_rec(cur, &rec, stat);
if (!error && *stat == 1) {
irec->rc_startblock = be32_to_cpu(rec->refc.rc_startblock);
irec->rc_blockcount = be32_to_cpu(rec->refc.rc_blockcount);
irec->rc_refcount = be32_to_cpu(rec->refc.rc_refcount);
trace_xfs_refcount_get(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
irec);
}
return error;
}
/*
* Update the record referred to by cur to the value given
* by [bno, len, refcount].
* This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_update(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *irec)
{
union xfs_btree_rec rec;
int error;
trace_xfs_refcount_update(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, irec);
rec.refc.rc_startblock = cpu_to_be32(irec->rc_startblock);
rec.refc.rc_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(irec->rc_blockcount);
rec.refc.rc_refcount = cpu_to_be32(irec->rc_refcount);
error = xfs_btree_update(cur, &rec);
if (error)
trace_xfs_refcount_update_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Insert the record referred to by cur to the value given
* by [bno, len, refcount].
* This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_insert(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *irec,
int *i)
{
int error;
trace_xfs_refcount_insert(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, irec);
cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_startblock = irec->rc_startblock;
cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_blockcount = irec->rc_blockcount;
cur->bc_rec.rc.rc_refcount = irec->rc_refcount;
error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, i);
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, *i == 1, out_error);
out_error:
if (error)
trace_xfs_refcount_insert_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Remove the record referred to by cur, then set the pointer to the spot
* where the record could be re-inserted, in case we want to increment or
* decrement the cursor.
* This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_delete(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
int *i)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec irec;
int found_rec;
int error;
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &irec, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
trace_xfs_refcount_delete(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno, &irec);
error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, i);
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, *i == 1, out_error);
if (error)
goto out_error;
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_ge(cur, irec.rc_startblock, &found_rec);
out_error:
if (error)
trace_xfs_refcount_delete_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Adjusting the Reference Count
*
* As stated elsewhere, the reference count btree (refcbt) stores
* >1 reference counts for extents of physical blocks. In this
* operation, we're either raising or lowering the reference count of
* some subrange stored in the tree:
*
* <------ adjustment range ------>
* ----+ +---+-----+ +--+--------+---------
* 2 | | 3 | 4 | |17| 55 | 10
* ----+ +---+-----+ +--+--------+---------
* X axis is physical blocks number;
* reference counts are the numbers inside the rectangles
*
* The first thing we need to do is to ensure that there are no
* refcount extents crossing either boundary of the range to be
* adjusted. For any extent that does cross a boundary, split it into
* two extents so that we can increment the refcount of one of the
* pieces later:
*
* <------ adjustment range ------>
* ----+ +---+-----+ +--+--------+----+----
* 2 | | 3 | 2 | |17| 55 | 10 | 10
* ----+ +---+-----+ +--+--------+----+----
*
* For this next step, let's assume that all the physical blocks in
* the adjustment range are mapped to a file and are therefore in use
* at least once. Therefore, we can infer that any gap in the
* refcount tree within the adjustment range represents a physical
* extent with refcount == 1:
*
* <------ adjustment range ------>
* ----+---+---+-----+-+--+--------+----+----
* 2 |"1"| 3 | 2 |1|17| 55 | 10 | 10
* ----+---+---+-----+-+--+--------+----+----
* ^
*
* For each extent that falls within the interval range, figure out
* which extent is to the left or the right of that extent. Now we
* have a left, current, and right extent. If the new reference count
* of the center extent enables us to merge left, center, and right
* into one record covering all three, do so. If the center extent is
* at the left end of the range, abuts the left extent, and its new
* reference count matches the left extent's record, then merge them.
* If the center extent is at the right end of the range, abuts the
* right extent, and the reference counts match, merge those. In the
* example, we can left merge (assuming an increment operation):
*
* <------ adjustment range ------>
* --------+---+-----+-+--+--------+----+----
* 2 | 3 | 2 |1|17| 55 | 10 | 10
* --------+---+-----+-+--+--------+----+----
* ^
*
* For all other extents within the range, adjust the reference count
* or delete it if the refcount falls below 2. If we were
* incrementing, the end result looks like this:
*
* <------ adjustment range ------>
* --------+---+-----+-+--+--------+----+----
* 2 | 4 | 3 |2|18| 56 | 11 | 10
* --------+---+-----+-+--+--------+----+----
*
* The result of a decrement operation looks as such:
*
* <------ adjustment range ------>
* ----+ +---+ +--+--------+----+----
* 2 | | 2 | |16| 54 | 9 | 10
* ----+ +---+ +--+--------+----+----
* DDDD 111111DD
*
* The blocks marked "D" are freed; the blocks marked "1" are only
* referenced once and therefore the record is removed from the
* refcount btree.
*/
/* Next block after this extent. */
static inline xfs_agblock_t
xfs_refc_next(
struct xfs_refcount_irec *rc)
{
return rc->rc_startblock + rc->rc_blockcount;
}
/*
* Split a refcount extent that crosses agbno.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_split_extent(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
bool *shape_changed)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec rcext, tmp;
int found_rec;
int error;
*shape_changed = false;
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, agbno, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!found_rec)
return 0;
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &rcext, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
if (rcext.rc_startblock == agbno || xfs_refc_next(&rcext) <= agbno)
return 0;
*shape_changed = true;
trace_xfs_refcount_split_extent(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
&rcext, agbno);
/* Establish the right extent. */
tmp = rcext;
tmp.rc_startblock = agbno;
tmp.rc_blockcount -= (agbno - rcext.rc_startblock);
error = xfs_refcount_update(cur, &tmp);
if (error)
goto out_error;
/* Insert the left extent. */
tmp = rcext;
tmp.rc_blockcount = agbno - rcext.rc_startblock;
error = xfs_refcount_insert(cur, &tmp, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
return error;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_split_extent_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Merge the left, center, and right extents.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_merge_center_extents(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *left,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *center,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *right,
unsigned long long extlen,
xfs_agblock_t *agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *aglen)
{
int error;
int found_rec;
trace_xfs_refcount_merge_center_extents(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, left, center, right);
/*
* Make sure the center and right extents are not in the btree.
* If the center extent was synthesized, the first delete call
* removes the right extent and we skip the second deletion.
* If center and right were in the btree, then the first delete
* call removes the center and the second one removes the right
* extent.
*/
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_ge(cur, center->rc_startblock,
&found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
error = xfs_refcount_delete(cur, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
if (center->rc_refcount > 1) {
error = xfs_refcount_delete(cur, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1,
out_error);
}
/* Enlarge the left extent. */
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, left->rc_startblock,
&found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
left->rc_blockcount = extlen;
error = xfs_refcount_update(cur, left);
if (error)
goto out_error;
*aglen = 0;
return error;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_merge_center_extents_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Merge with the left extent.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_merge_left_extent(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *left,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *cleft,
xfs_agblock_t *agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *aglen)
{
int error;
int found_rec;
trace_xfs_refcount_merge_left_extent(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, left, cleft);
/* If the extent at agbno (cleft) wasn't synthesized, remove it. */
if (cleft->rc_refcount > 1) {
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, cleft->rc_startblock,
&found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1,
out_error);
error = xfs_refcount_delete(cur, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1,
out_error);
}
/* Enlarge the left extent. */
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, left->rc_startblock,
&found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
left->rc_blockcount += cleft->rc_blockcount;
error = xfs_refcount_update(cur, left);
if (error)
goto out_error;
*agbno += cleft->rc_blockcount;
*aglen -= cleft->rc_blockcount;
return error;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_merge_left_extent_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Merge with the right extent.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_merge_right_extent(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *right,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *cright,
xfs_agblock_t *agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *aglen)
{
int error;
int found_rec;
trace_xfs_refcount_merge_right_extent(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, cright, right);
/*
* If the extent ending at agbno+aglen (cright) wasn't synthesized,
* remove it.
*/
if (cright->rc_refcount > 1) {
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, cright->rc_startblock,
&found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1,
out_error);
error = xfs_refcount_delete(cur, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1,
out_error);
}
/* Enlarge the right extent. */
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, right->rc_startblock,
&found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
right->rc_startblock -= cright->rc_blockcount;
right->rc_blockcount += cright->rc_blockcount;
error = xfs_refcount_update(cur, right);
if (error)
goto out_error;
*aglen -= cright->rc_blockcount;
return error;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_merge_right_extent_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Find the left extent and the one after it (cleft). This function assumes
* that we've already split any extent crossing agbno.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_find_left_extents(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *left,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *cleft,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t aglen)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec tmp;
int error;
int found_rec;
left->rc_startblock = cleft->rc_startblock = NULLAGBLOCK;
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, agbno - 1, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!found_rec)
return 0;
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &tmp, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
if (xfs_refc_next(&tmp) != agbno)
return 0;
/* We have a left extent; retrieve (or invent) the next right one */
*left = tmp;
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (found_rec) {
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &tmp, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1,
out_error);
/* if tmp starts at the end of our range, just use that */
if (tmp.rc_startblock == agbno)
*cleft = tmp;
else {
/*
* There's a gap in the refcntbt at the start of the
* range we're interested in (refcount == 1) so
* synthesize the implied extent and pass it back.
* We assume here that the agbno/aglen range was
* passed in from a data fork extent mapping and
* therefore is allocated to exactly one owner.
*/
cleft->rc_startblock = agbno;
cleft->rc_blockcount = min(aglen,
tmp.rc_startblock - agbno);
cleft->rc_refcount = 1;
}
} else {
/*
* No extents, so pretend that there's one covering the whole
* range.
*/
cleft->rc_startblock = agbno;
cleft->rc_blockcount = aglen;
cleft->rc_refcount = 1;
}
trace_xfs_refcount_find_left_extent(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
left, cleft, agbno);
return error;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_find_left_extent_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/*
* Find the right extent and the one before it (cright). This function
* assumes that we've already split any extents crossing agbno + aglen.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_find_right_extents(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *right,
struct xfs_refcount_irec *cright,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t aglen)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec tmp;
int error;
int found_rec;
right->rc_startblock = cright->rc_startblock = NULLAGBLOCK;
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_ge(cur, agbno + aglen, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!found_rec)
return 0;
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &tmp, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1, out_error);
if (tmp.rc_startblock != agbno + aglen)
return 0;
/* We have a right extent; retrieve (or invent) the next left one */
*right = tmp;
error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (found_rec) {
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &tmp, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, found_rec == 1,
out_error);
/* if tmp ends at the end of our range, just use that */
if (xfs_refc_next(&tmp) == agbno + aglen)
*cright = tmp;
else {
/*
* There's a gap in the refcntbt at the end of the
* range we're interested in (refcount == 1) so
* create the implied extent and pass it back.
* We assume here that the agbno/aglen range was
* passed in from a data fork extent mapping and
* therefore is allocated to exactly one owner.
*/
cright->rc_startblock = max(agbno, xfs_refc_next(&tmp));
cright->rc_blockcount = right->rc_startblock -
cright->rc_startblock;
cright->rc_refcount = 1;
}
} else {
/*
* No extents, so pretend that there's one covering the whole
* range.
*/
cright->rc_startblock = agbno;
cright->rc_blockcount = aglen;
cright->rc_refcount = 1;
}
trace_xfs_refcount_find_right_extent(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
cright, right, agbno + aglen);
return error;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_find_right_extent_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/* Is this extent valid? */
static inline bool
xfs_refc_valid(
struct xfs_refcount_irec *rc)
{
return rc->rc_startblock != NULLAGBLOCK;
}
/*
* Try to merge with any extents on the boundaries of the adjustment range.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_merge_extents(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t *agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *aglen,
enum xfs_refc_adjust_op adjust,
bool *shape_changed)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec left = {0}, cleft = {0};
struct xfs_refcount_irec cright = {0}, right = {0};
int error;
unsigned long long ulen;
bool cequal;
*shape_changed = false;
/*
* Find the extent just below agbno [left], just above agbno [cleft],
* just below (agbno + aglen) [cright], and just above (agbno + aglen)
* [right].
*/
error = xfs_refcount_find_left_extents(cur, &left, &cleft, *agbno,
*aglen);
if (error)
return error;
error = xfs_refcount_find_right_extents(cur, &right, &cright, *agbno,
*aglen);
if (error)
return error;
/* No left or right extent to merge; exit. */
if (!xfs_refc_valid(&left) && !xfs_refc_valid(&right))
return 0;
cequal = (cleft.rc_startblock == cright.rc_startblock) &&
(cleft.rc_blockcount == cright.rc_blockcount);
/* Try to merge left, cleft, and right. cleft must == cright. */
ulen = (unsigned long long)left.rc_blockcount + cleft.rc_blockcount +
right.rc_blockcount;
if (xfs_refc_valid(&left) && xfs_refc_valid(&right) &&
xfs_refc_valid(&cleft) && xfs_refc_valid(&cright) && cequal &&
left.rc_refcount == cleft.rc_refcount + adjust &&
right.rc_refcount == cleft.rc_refcount + adjust &&
ulen < MAXREFCEXTLEN) {
*shape_changed = true;
return xfs_refcount_merge_center_extents(cur, &left, &cleft,
&right, ulen, agbno, aglen);
}
/* Try to merge left and cleft. */
ulen = (unsigned long long)left.rc_blockcount + cleft.rc_blockcount;
if (xfs_refc_valid(&left) && xfs_refc_valid(&cleft) &&
left.rc_refcount == cleft.rc_refcount + adjust &&
ulen < MAXREFCEXTLEN) {
*shape_changed = true;
error = xfs_refcount_merge_left_extent(cur, &left, &cleft,
agbno, aglen);
if (error)
return error;
/*
* If we just merged left + cleft and cleft == cright,
* we no longer have a cright to merge with right. We're done.
*/
if (cequal)
return 0;
}
/* Try to merge cright and right. */
ulen = (unsigned long long)right.rc_blockcount + cright.rc_blockcount;
if (xfs_refc_valid(&right) && xfs_refc_valid(&cright) &&
right.rc_refcount == cright.rc_refcount + adjust &&
ulen < MAXREFCEXTLEN) {
*shape_changed = true;
return xfs_refcount_merge_right_extent(cur, &right, &cright,
agbno, aglen);
}
return error;
}
/*
* While we're adjusting the refcounts records of an extent, we have
* to keep an eye on the number of extents we're dirtying -- run too
* many in a single transaction and we'll exceed the transaction's
* reservation and crash the fs. Each record adds 12 bytes to the
* log (plus any key updates) so we'll conservatively assume 24 bytes
* per record. We must also leave space for btree splits on both ends
* of the range and space for the CUD and a new CUI.
*
* XXX: This is a pretty hand-wavy estimate. The penalty for guessing
* true incorrectly is a shutdown FS; the penalty for guessing false
* incorrectly is more transaction rolls than might be necessary.
* Be conservative here.
*/
static bool
xfs_refcount_still_have_space(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur)
{
unsigned long overhead;
overhead = cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.shape_changes *
xfs_allocfree_log_count(cur->bc_mp, 1);
overhead *= cur->bc_mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
/*
* Only allow 2 refcount extent updates per transaction if the
* refcount continue update "error" has been injected.
*/
if (cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops > 2 &&
XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, cur->bc_mp,
XFS_ERRTAG_REFCOUNT_CONTINUE_UPDATE,
XFS_RANDOM_REFCOUNT_CONTINUE_UPDATE))
return false;
if (cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops == 0)
return true;
else if (overhead > cur->bc_tp->t_log_res)
return false;
return cur->bc_tp->t_log_res - overhead >
cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops * 32;
}
/*
* Adjust the refcounts of middle extents. At this point we should have
* split extents that crossed the adjustment range; merged with adjacent
* extents; and updated agbno/aglen to reflect the merges. Therefore,
* all we have to do is update the extents inside [agbno, agbno + aglen].
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_adjust_extents(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t *agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *aglen,
enum xfs_refc_adjust_op adj,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec ext, tmp;
int error;
int found_rec, found_tmp;
xfs_fsblock_t fsbno;
/* Merging did all the work already. */
if (*aglen == 0)
return 0;
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_ge(cur, *agbno, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
while (*aglen > 0 && xfs_refcount_still_have_space(cur)) {
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &ext, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!found_rec) {
ext.rc_startblock = cur->bc_mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
ext.rc_blockcount = 0;
ext.rc_refcount = 0;
}
/*
* Deal with a hole in the refcount tree; if a file maps to
* these blocks and there's no refcountbt record, pretend that
* there is one with refcount == 1.
*/
if (ext.rc_startblock != *agbno) {
tmp.rc_startblock = *agbno;
tmp.rc_blockcount = min(*aglen,
ext.rc_startblock - *agbno);
tmp.rc_refcount = 1 + adj;
trace_xfs_refcount_modify_extent(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, &tmp);
/*
* Either cover the hole (increment) or
* delete the range (decrement).
*/
if (tmp.rc_refcount) {
error = xfs_refcount_insert(cur, &tmp,
&found_tmp);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp,
found_tmp == 1, out_error);
cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops++;
} else {
fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno,
tmp.rc_startblock);
xfs_bmap_add_free(cur->bc_mp, dfops, fsbno,
tmp.rc_blockcount, oinfo);
}
(*agbno) += tmp.rc_blockcount;
(*aglen) -= tmp.rc_blockcount;
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_ge(cur, *agbno,
&found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
}
/* Stop if there's nothing left to modify */
if (*aglen == 0 || !xfs_refcount_still_have_space(cur))
break;
/*
* Adjust the reference count and either update the tree
* (incr) or free the blocks (decr).
*/
if (ext.rc_refcount == MAXREFCOUNT)
goto skip;
ext.rc_refcount += adj;
trace_xfs_refcount_modify_extent(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, &ext);
if (ext.rc_refcount > 1) {
error = xfs_refcount_update(cur, &ext);
if (error)
goto out_error;
cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops++;
} else if (ext.rc_refcount == 1) {
error = xfs_refcount_delete(cur, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp,
found_rec == 1, out_error);
cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops++;
goto advloop;
} else {
fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno,
ext.rc_startblock);
xfs_bmap_add_free(cur->bc_mp, dfops, fsbno,
ext.rc_blockcount, oinfo);
}
skip:
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &found_rec);
if (error)
goto out_error;
advloop:
(*agbno) += ext.rc_blockcount;
(*aglen) -= ext.rc_blockcount;
}
return error;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_modify_extent_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/* Adjust the reference count of a range of AG blocks. */
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_adjust(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t aglen,
xfs_agblock_t *new_agbno,
xfs_extlen_t *new_aglen,
enum xfs_refc_adjust_op adj,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo)
{
bool shape_changed;
int shape_changes = 0;
int error;
*new_agbno = agbno;
*new_aglen = aglen;
if (adj == XFS_REFCOUNT_ADJUST_INCREASE)
trace_xfs_refcount_increase(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
agbno, aglen);
else
trace_xfs_refcount_decrease(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
agbno, aglen);
/*
* Ensure that no rcextents cross the boundary of the adjustment range.
*/
error = xfs_refcount_split_extent(cur, agbno, &shape_changed);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (shape_changed)
shape_changes++;
error = xfs_refcount_split_extent(cur, agbno + aglen, &shape_changed);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (shape_changed)
shape_changes++;
/*
* Try to merge with the left or right extents of the range.
*/
error = xfs_refcount_merge_extents(cur, new_agbno, new_aglen, adj,
&shape_changed);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (shape_changed)
shape_changes++;
if (shape_changes)
cur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.shape_changes++;
/* Now that we've taken care of the ends, adjust the middle extents */
error = xfs_refcount_adjust_extents(cur, new_agbno, new_aglen,
adj, dfops, oinfo);
if (error)
goto out_error;
return 0;
out_error:
trace_xfs_refcount_adjust_error(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
/* Clean up after calling xfs_refcount_finish_one. */
void
xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_btree_cur *rcur,
int error)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp;
if (rcur == NULL)
return;
agbp = rcur->bc_private.a.agbp;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(rcur, error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR : XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
if (error)
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
}
/*
* Process one of the deferred refcount operations. We pass back the
* btree cursor to maintain our lock on the btree between calls.
* This saves time and eliminates a buffer deadlock between the
* superblock and the AGF because we'll always grab them in the same
* order.
*/
int
xfs_refcount_finish_one(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
enum xfs_refcount_intent_type type,
xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
xfs_extlen_t blockcount,
xfs_fsblock_t *new_fsb,
xfs_extlen_t *new_len,
struct xfs_btree_cur **pcur)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_btree_cur *rcur;
struct xfs_buf *agbp = NULL;
int error = 0;
xfs_agnumber_t agno;
xfs_agblock_t bno;
xfs_agblock_t new_agbno;
unsigned long nr_ops = 0;
int shape_changes = 0;
agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, startblock);
ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
bno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, startblock);
trace_xfs_refcount_deferred(mp, XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, startblock),
type, XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, startblock),
blockcount);
if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, mp,
XFS_ERRTAG_REFCOUNT_FINISH_ONE,
XFS_RANDOM_REFCOUNT_FINISH_ONE))
return -EIO;
/*
* If we haven't gotten a cursor or the cursor AG doesn't match
* the startblock, get one now.
*/
rcur = *pcur;
if (rcur != NULL && rcur->bc_private.a.agno != agno) {
nr_ops = rcur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops;
shape_changes = rcur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.shape_changes;
xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup(tp, rcur, 0);
rcur = NULL;
*pcur = NULL;
}
if (rcur == NULL) {
error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(tp->t_mountp, tp, agno,
XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING, &agbp);
if (error)
return error;
if (!agbp)
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
rcur = xfs_refcountbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, agno, dfops);
if (!rcur) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_cur;
}
rcur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.nr_ops = nr_ops;
rcur->bc_private.a.priv.refc.shape_changes = shape_changes;
}
*pcur = rcur;
switch (type) {
case XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE:
error = xfs_refcount_adjust(rcur, bno, blockcount, &new_agbno,
new_len, XFS_REFCOUNT_ADJUST_INCREASE, dfops, NULL);
*new_fsb = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, new_agbno);
break;
case XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE:
error = xfs_refcount_adjust(rcur, bno, blockcount, &new_agbno,
new_len, XFS_REFCOUNT_ADJUST_DECREASE, dfops, NULL);
*new_fsb = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, agno, new_agbno);
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
if (!error && *new_len > 0)
trace_xfs_refcount_finish_one_leftover(mp, agno, type,
bno, blockcount, new_agbno, *new_len);
return error;
out_cur:
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
return error;
}
/*
* Record a refcount intent for later processing.
*/
static int
__xfs_refcount_add(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
enum xfs_refcount_intent_type type,
xfs_fsblock_t startblock,
xfs_extlen_t blockcount)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri;
trace_xfs_refcount_defer(mp, XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, startblock),
type, XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, startblock),
blockcount);
ri = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct xfs_refcount_intent),
KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ri->ri_list);
ri->ri_type = type;
ri->ri_startblock = startblock;
ri->ri_blockcount = blockcount;
xfs_defer_add(dfops, XFS_DEFER_OPS_TYPE_REFCOUNT, &ri->ri_list);
return 0;
}
/*
* Increase the reference count of the blocks backing a file's extent.
*/
int
xfs_refcount_increase_extent(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *PREV)
{
if (!xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb))
return 0;
return __xfs_refcount_add(mp, dfops, XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE,
PREV->br_startblock, PREV->br_blockcount);
}
/*
* Decrease the reference count of the blocks backing a file's extent.
*/
int
xfs_refcount_decrease_extent(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_ops *dfops,
struct xfs_bmbt_irec *PREV)
{
if (!xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb))
return 0;
return __xfs_refcount_add(mp, dfops, XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE,
PREV->br_startblock, PREV->br_blockcount);
}
/*
* Given an AG extent, find the lowest-numbered run of shared blocks
* within that range and return the range in fbno/flen. If
* find_end_of_shared is set, return the longest contiguous extent of
* shared blocks; if not, just return the first extent we find. If no
* shared blocks are found, fbno and flen will be set to NULLAGBLOCK
* and 0, respectively.
*/
int
xfs_refcount_find_shared(
struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
xfs_agblock_t agbno,
xfs_extlen_t aglen,
xfs_agblock_t *fbno,
xfs_extlen_t *flen,
bool find_end_of_shared)
{
struct xfs_refcount_irec tmp;
int i;
int have;
int error;
trace_xfs_refcount_find_shared(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
agbno, aglen);
/* By default, skip the whole range */
*fbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
*flen = 0;
/* Try to find a refcount extent that crosses the start */
error = xfs_refcount_lookup_le(cur, agbno, &have);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!have) {
/* No left extent, look at the next one */
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &have);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!have)
goto done;
}
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &tmp, &i);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, i == 1, out_error);
/* If the extent ends before the start, look at the next one */
if (tmp.rc_startblock + tmp.rc_blockcount <= agbno) {
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &have);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!have)
goto done;
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &tmp, &i);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, i == 1, out_error);
}
/* If the extent starts after the range we want, bail out */
if (tmp.rc_startblock >= agbno + aglen)
goto done;
/* We found the start of a shared extent! */
if (tmp.rc_startblock < agbno) {
tmp.rc_blockcount -= (agbno - tmp.rc_startblock);
tmp.rc_startblock = agbno;
}
*fbno = tmp.rc_startblock;
*flen = min(tmp.rc_blockcount, agbno + aglen - *fbno);
if (!find_end_of_shared)
goto done;
/* Otherwise, find the end of this shared extent */
while (*fbno + *flen < agbno + aglen) {
error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &have);
if (error)
goto out_error;
if (!have)
break;
error = xfs_refcount_get_rec(cur, &tmp, &i);
if (error)
goto out_error;
XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(cur->bc_mp, i == 1, out_error);
if (tmp.rc_startblock >= agbno + aglen ||
tmp.rc_startblock != *fbno + *flen)
break;
*flen = min(*flen + tmp.rc_blockcount, agbno + aglen - *fbno);
}
done:
trace_xfs_refcount_find_shared_result(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, *fbno, *flen);
out_error:
if (error)
trace_xfs_refcount_find_shared_error(cur->bc_mp,
cur->bc_private.a.agno, error, _RET_IP_);
return error;
}
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