linux-sg2042/Documentation
Tom Herbert 82a584b7cd ipv6: Flow label state ranges
This patch divides the IPv6 flow label space into two ranges:
0-7ffff is reserved for flow label manager, 80000-fffff will be
used for creating auto flow labels (per RFC6438). This only affects how
labels are set on transmit, it does not affect receive. This range split
can be disbaled by systcl.

Background:

IPv6 flow labels have been an unmitigated disappointment thus far
in the lifetime of IPv6. Support in HW devices to use them for ECMP
is lacking, and OSes don't turn them on by default. If we had these
we could get much better hashing in IPv6 networks without resorting
to DPI, possibly eliminating some of the motivations to to define new
encaps in UDP just for getting ECMP.

Unfortunately, the initial specfications of IPv6 did not clarify
how they are to be used. There has always been a vague concept that
these can be used for ECMP, flow hashing, etc. and we do now have a
good standard how to this in RFC6438. The problem is that flow labels
can be either stateful or stateless (as in RFC6438), and we are
presented with the possibility that a stateless label may collide
with a stateful one.  Attempts to split the flow label space were
rejected in IETF. When we added support in Linux for RFC6438, we
could not turn on flow labels by default due to this conflict.

This patch splits the flow label space and should give us
a path to enabling auto flow labels by default for all IPv6 packets.
This is an API change so we need to consider compatibility with
existing deployment. The stateful range is chosen to be the lower
values in hopes that most uses would have chosen small numbers.

Once we resolve the stateless/stateful issue, we can proceed to
look at enabling RFC6438 flow labels by default (starting with
scaled testing).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-03 21:58:01 -04:00
..
ABI platform-drivers-x86 for 4.1 2015-04-26 13:44:46 -07:00
DocBook Merge branch 'drm-next-merged' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux into v4l_for_linus 2015-04-21 09:44:55 -03:00
EDID drm: Add 800x600 (SVGA) screen resolution to the built-in EDIDs 2014-05-26 12:53:40 +10:00
PCI The documentation tree update for 4.1. Numerous fixes, the overdue removal 2015-04-18 11:10:49 -04:00
RCU Merge branches 'doc.2015.01.07a', 'fixes.2015.01.15a', 'preempt.2015.01.06a', 'srcu.2015.01.06a', 'stall.2015.01.16a' and 'torture.2015.01.11a' into HEAD 2015-01-15 23:34:34 -08:00
accounting Documentation: use subdir-y to avoid unnecessary built-in.o files 2014-09-26 11:02:55 +02:00
acpi Power management and ACPI updates for v4.1-rc1 2015-04-14 20:21:54 -07:00
aoe
arm ARM: SoC multiplatform code changes for v4.1 2015-04-22 09:20:15 -07:00
arm64 ARM64 / ACPI: additions of ACPI documentation for arm64 2015-03-26 15:13:09 +00:00
auxdisplay Documentation: use subdir-y to avoid unnecessary built-in.o files 2014-09-26 11:02:55 +02:00
backlight
blackfin Documentation: blackfin: Makefile: Typo building issue 2015-04-11 15:19:31 +02:00
block Documentation: Remove mentioning of block barriers 2015-03-20 07:41:56 -06:00
blockdev Merge branch 'for-4.1/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2015-04-16 22:05:27 -04:00
bus-devices
cdrom
cgroups The documentation tree update for 4.1. Numerous fixes, the overdue removal 2015-04-18 11:10:49 -04:00
cma cma: debug: document new debugfs interface 2015-04-14 16:49:00 -07:00
connector w1: optional bundling of netlink kernel replies 2014-05-27 13:56:21 -07:00
console
cpu-freq intel_pstate: Add num_pstates to sysfs 2015-01-30 01:52:17 +01:00
cpuidle
cris
crypto crypto: doc - AEAD / RNG AF_ALG interface 2015-03-09 21:06:18 +11:00
development-process Documentation: remove outdated references to the linux-next wiki 2014-10-28 09:06:11 -04:00
device-mapper dm crypt: update URLs to new cryptsetup project page 2015-04-15 12:10:24 -04:00
devicetree CRIS changes for 4.1 2015-04-26 13:31:05 -07:00
dmaengine Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma 2015-02-18 08:49:20 -08:00
driver-model Char/Misc driver patches for 4.1-rc1 2015-04-21 09:42:58 -07:00
dvb [media] get_dvb_firmware: Update firmware of ITEtech IT9135 2014-09-21 17:03:04 -03:00
early-userspace
extcon
fault-injection
fb doc: spelling error changes 2014-05-05 15:32:05 +02:00
filesystems xfs: update for 4.1-rc1 2015-04-24 07:08:41 -07:00
firmware_class doc: fix minor typos in firmware_class README 2014-07-17 18:43:40 -07:00
fmc
frv
gpio The documentation tree update for 4.1. Numerous fixes, the overdue removal 2015-04-18 11:10:49 -04:00
hid HID: sensor: Update document for custom sensor 2015-04-10 22:22:56 +02:00
hwmon hwmon: (it87) Add support for IT8620E 2015-04-05 06:01:00 -07:00
i2c i2c: slave: add documentation for i2c-slave-eeprom 2015-03-27 16:53:39 +01:00
ia64 virtual: Documentation: simplify and generalize paravirt_ops.txt 2015-02-13 17:15:44 +10:30
ide
infiniband IB/mad: add new ioctl to ABI to support new registration options 2014-08-10 20:36:00 -07:00
input Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input 2015-04-21 12:54:08 -07:00
ioctl platform/chrome: Add Chrome OS EC userspace device interface 2015-02-26 15:45:06 -08:00
isdn
ja_JP
kbuild Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2015-02-19 10:31:37 -08:00
kdump kernel: add panic_on_warn 2014-12-10 17:41:10 -08:00
ko_KR
laptops thinkpad_acpi: Add adaptive_kbd_mode sysfs attr 2015-03-03 09:00:08 -08:00
leds Documentation: leds: Add description of LED Flash class extension 2015-03-09 17:18:00 -07:00
locking Documentation changes for 3.20 2015-02-11 13:03:11 -08:00
m68k
memory-devices
metag
mic Documentation: Build mic/mpssd only for x86_64 2014-12-05 11:18:36 -05:00
mips Documentation: au1xxx-ide.c has moved 2014-08-26 09:35:53 +02:00
misc-devices Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix indentation of embedded code. 2015-01-29 12:56:20 -07:00
mmc
mn10300
mtd MTD updates for 3.16: 2014-06-11 08:35:34 -07:00
namespaces
netlabel
networking ipv6: Flow label state ranges 2015-05-03 21:58:01 -04:00
nfc
nios2 Documentation: Add documentation for Nios2 architecture 2014-12-08 12:56:06 +08:00
parisc
pcmcia Documentation: use subdir-y to avoid unnecessary built-in.o files 2014-09-26 11:02:55 +02:00
phy
platform Documentation: Add list of laptop models supported by the Compal driver 2014-06-10 19:11:06 -04:00
power Power management and ACPI updates for v4.1-rc1 2015-04-14 20:21:54 -07:00
powerpc Merge branch 'next-sriov' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc into next 2015-04-14 09:29:23 +10:00
pps
prctl Documentation: Restrict TSC test code to x86 2014-10-28 08:46:27 -04:00
pti
ptp ptp: restore the makefile for building the test program. 2014-10-24 16:07:10 -04:00
rapidio rapidio/tsi721_dma: rework scatter-gather list handling 2014-08-08 15:57:24 -07:00
s390 s390/docs: Remove section about script debugging from Debugging390.txt 2015-01-15 11:11:14 +01:00
scheduler docs/completion.txt: Various tweaks and corrections 2015-04-04 15:20:26 +02:00
scsi genirq: Remove the deprecated 'IRQF_DISABLED' request_irq() flag entirely 2015-03-05 20:53:06 +01:00
security Smack: Updates for Smack documentation 2015-03-31 10:35:31 -07:00
serial serial: Fix locking for uart driver set_termios() method 2014-11-05 18:53:54 -08:00
sh
sound ASoC: Updates for v4.1 2015-04-13 14:14:29 +02:00
spi Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c: fix warning 2015-04-17 09:04:12 -04:00
sysctl Doc/sysctl/kernel.txt: document threads-max 2015-04-17 09:04:07 -04:00
target target: Version 2 of TCMU ABI 2015-04-19 22:40:26 -07:00
thermal Documentation: thermal: document of_cpufreq_cooling_register() 2015-01-06 14:39:17 -04:00
timers documentation: Update NO_HZ_FULL interaction with POSIX timers 2015-02-26 11:57:29 -08:00
tpm
trace coresight: Correcting documentation typographical error 2015-04-03 16:17:03 +02:00
usb usb: patches for v4.1 merge window 2015-03-24 22:57:49 +01:00
vDSO vdso: don't require 64-bit math in standalone test 2014-10-25 10:53:44 -04:00
video4linux [media] media/Documentation: New flag EXECUTE_ON_WRITE 2015-04-08 06:35:16 -03:00
virtual KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add fast real-mode H_RANDOM implementation. 2015-04-21 15:21:29 +02:00
vm The documentation tree update for 4.1. Numerous fixes, the overdue removal 2015-04-18 11:10:49 -04:00
w1 w1: new w1_ds2406 driver 2014-06-19 17:45:14 -07:00
watchdog Documentation: use subdir-y to avoid unnecessary built-in.o files 2014-09-26 11:02:55 +02:00
wimax
x86 x86/mm/KASLR: Propagate KASLR status to kernel proper 2015-04-03 15:26:15 +02:00
xtensa
zh_CN Documentation:Update Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/memory.txt 2015-04-04 15:20:26 +02:00
00-INDEX Update of Documentation/dmaengine/00-INDEX 2014-12-29 15:28:24 -07:00
BUG-HUNTING
Changes Documentation: GNU is frequently spelled Gnu 2014-12-29 15:33:17 -07:00
CodeOfConflict Code of Conflict 2015-02-27 11:44:24 -08:00
CodingStyle The documentation tree update for 4.1. Numerous fixes, the overdue removal 2015-04-18 11:10:49 -04:00
DMA-API-HOWTO.txt Documentation: correct parameter error for dma_mapping_error 2014-09-26 11:22:29 +02:00
DMA-API.txt DMA-API: Capitalize "CPU" consistently 2014-05-26 17:28:27 -06:00
DMA-ISA-LPC.txt DMA-API: Clarify physical/bus address distinction 2014-05-20 16:54:21 -06:00
DMA-attributes.txt doc: spelling error changes 2014-05-05 15:32:05 +02:00
HOWTO Documentation: remove outdated references to the linux-next wiki 2014-10-28 09:06:11 -04:00
IPMI.txt ipmi: Add SMBus interface driver (SSIF) 2014-12-11 15:04:11 -06:00
IRQ-affinity.txt
IRQ-domain.txt IRQCHIP: Update docs regarding irq_domain_add_tree() 2015-04-01 17:21:35 +02:00
IRQ.txt
Intel-IOMMU.txt
Makefile Documentation: Remove ZBOOT MMC/SDHI utility and docs 2015-02-24 06:45:25 +09:00
ManagementStyle
SAK.txt
SM501.txt
SecurityBugs
SubmitChecklist
SubmittingDrivers doc: SubmittingPatches: remove dead link, kerneltrap.org no longer works 2014-06-19 15:15:27 +02:00
SubmittingPatches checkpatch, SubmittingPatches: suggest line wrapping commit messages at 75 columns 2015-04-17 09:03:57 -04:00
VGA-softcursor.txt
applying-patches.txt Documentation: change "&" to "and" in Documentation/applying-patches.txt 2014-09-26 11:10:11 +02:00
assoc_array.txt
atomic_ops.txt documentation: Clarify memory-barrier semantics of atomic operations 2015-02-26 11:57:31 -08:00
bad_memory.txt
basic_profiling.txt
bcache.txt
binfmt_misc.txt binfmt_misc: touch up documentation a bit 2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
braille-console.txt
bt8xxgpio.txt
btmrvl.txt
bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt
cachetlb.txt rmap: drop support of non-linear mappings 2015-02-10 14:30:31 -08:00
circular-buffers.txt
clk.txt clk: Add rate constraints to clocks 2015-02-02 14:23:42 -08:00
coccinelle.txt
cpu-hotplug.txt cpumask: fix cpu-hotplug documentation 2015-03-05 13:37:01 +10:30
cpu-load.txt
cputopology.txt
crc32.txt
dcdbas.txt
debugging-modules.txt
debugging-via-ohci1394.txt firewire: revert to 4 GB RDMA, fix protocols using Memory Space 2014-05-29 15:50:30 +02:00
dell_rbu.txt
devices.txt
digsig.txt
dma-buf-sharing.txt dma-buf: cleanup dma_buf_export() to make it easily extensible 2015-04-21 14:47:16 +05:30
dontdiff
dynamic-debug-howto.txt doc: spelling error changes 2014-05-05 15:32:05 +02:00
edac.txt Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial into next 2014-06-04 08:50:34 -07:00
efi-stub.txt doc: arm64: add description of EFI stub support 2014-04-30 19:57:05 +01:00
eisa.txt
email-clients.txt Documentation/email-clients.txt: Fix one grammar mistake, add extra info about TB 2015-03-20 07:41:55 -06:00
flexible-arrays.txt
futex-requeue-pi.txt doc: Fix misnamed FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI op constants 2015-01-19 12:05:32 +01:00
gcov.txt
gdb-kernel-debugging.txt scripts/gdb: add basic documentation 2015-02-17 14:34:54 -08:00
highuid.txt
hsi.txt Documentation: HSI: Add some general description for the HSI subsystem 2014-05-04 09:49:46 +02:00
hw_random.txt
hwspinlock.txt
init.txt
initrd.txt
intel_txt.txt
io-mapping.txt
io_ordering.txt
iostats.txt
irqflags-tracing.txt
isapnp.txt
java.txt Documentation: update java sample wrapper for java 7 2014-05-25 12:39:00 -07:00
kasan.txt kasan: enable instrumentation of global variables 2015-02-13 21:21:42 -08:00
kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
kernel-docs.txt
kernel-parameters.txt uas: Add US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_240 flag 2015-04-28 12:48:57 +02:00
kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt documentation: Update per-CPU kthreads documentation 2015-02-26 11:57:30 -08:00
kmemcheck.txt Documentation: update the CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC description 2015-03-20 07:41:55 -06:00
kmemleak.txt Documentation: Add CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF case 2014-10-24 13:59:03 -04:00
kobject.txt kobject: grammar fix 2014-12-08 09:07:11 -05:00
kprobes.txt kprobes: Update Documentation/kprobes.txt 2015-03-20 07:41:55 -06:00
kref.txt
kselftest.txt kselftest: Move the docs to the Documentation dir 2014-11-24 10:49:54 -07:00
ldm.txt
local_ops.txt percpu: update local_ops.txt to reflect this_cpu operations 2014-12-13 12:42:53 -08:00
lockup-watchdogs.txt lockup-watchdogs: Fix a typo 2014-08-26 09:35:52 +02:00
logo.gif
logo.txt
lzo.txt Documentation: lzo: document part of the encoding 2014-09-28 11:08:00 +02:00
magic-number.txt
mailbox.txt Documentation: Fix a typo in mailbox.txt 2014-11-03 11:54:50 -05:00
md-cluster.txt md-cluster: Design Documentation 2015-02-23 07:16:46 -06:00
md.txt
media-framework.txt
memory-barriers.txt The documentation tree update for 4.1. Numerous fixes, the overdue removal 2015-04-18 11:10:49 -04:00
memory-hotplug.txt mem-hotplug: fix typo in Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt 2015-03-20 07:41:55 -06:00
module-signing.txt modsign: change default key details 2015-04-30 09:35:41 -07:00
mono.txt
nommu-mmap.txt fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support 2015-01-20 14:02:58 -07:00
numastat.txt
oops-tracing.txt livepatch: kernel: add TAINT_LIVEPATCH 2014-12-22 15:40:48 +01:00
padata.txt
parport-lowlevel.txt
parport.txt
percpu-rw-semaphore.txt
phy.txt phy: improved lookup method 2014-11-21 19:48:50 +05:30
pi-futex.txt
pinctrl.txt pinctrl: fix example .get_group_pins implementation signature 2015-03-18 02:02:20 +01:00
pnp.txt
preempt-locking.txt
printk-formats.txt The documentation tree update for 4.1. Numerous fixes, the overdue removal 2015-04-18 11:10:49 -04:00
pwm.txt pwm: modify PWM_LOOKUP to initialize all struct pwm_lookup members 2014-05-21 11:19:36 +02:00
ramoops.txt pstore-ram: Allow optional mapping with pgprot_noncached 2014-12-11 13:38:31 -08:00
rbtree.txt doc: spelling error changes 2014-05-05 15:32:05 +02:00
remoteproc.txt
rfkill.txt rfkill: document rfkill module parameters 2015-01-09 23:22:12 +01:00
robust-futex-ABI.txt
robust-futexes.txt doc: spelling error changes 2014-05-05 15:32:05 +02:00
rpmsg.txt
rtc.txt Documentation, split up rtc.txt into documentation and test file 2015-03-24 22:01:58 -06:00
serial-console.txt
sgi-ioc4.txt
smsc_ece1099.txt
sparse.txt
stable_api_nonsense.txt
stable_kernel_rules.txt stable_kernel_rules: Add clause about specification of kernel versions to patch. 2015-03-26 23:52:24 +01:00
static-keys.txt
svga.txt
sysfs-rules.txt Documentation/sysfs-rules.txt: Add device attribute error code documentation 2014-09-19 14:44:51 -07:00
sysrq.txt
this_cpu_ops.txt Docs: this_cpu_ops: remove redundant add forms 2014-09-26 11:03:00 +02:00
unaligned-memory-access.txt
unicode.txt
unshare.txt
vfio.txt drivers/vfio: EEH support for VFIO PCI device 2014-08-05 15:28:48 +10:00
vgaarbiter.txt
video-output.txt
vme_api.txt
volatile-considered-harmful.txt
workqueue.txt
xillybus.txt xillybus: Move out of staging 2014-09-23 23:44:16 -07:00
xz.txt
zorro.txt