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Amir Goldstein 235ce9ed96 ovl: check for incompatible features in work dir
An incompatible feature is marked by a non-empty directory nested
2 levels deep under "work" dir, e.g.:
workdir/work/incompat/volatile.

This commit checks for marked incompat features, warns about them
and fails to mount the overlay, for example:
  overlayfs: overlay with incompat feature 'volatile' cannot be mounted

Very old kernels (i.e. v3.18) will fail to remove a non-empty "work"
dir and fail the mount.  Newer kernels will fail to remove a "work"
dir with entries nested 3 levels and fall back to read-only mount.

User mounting with old kernel will see a warning like these in dmesg:
  overlayfs: cleanup of 'incompat/...' failed (-39)
  overlayfs: cleanup of 'work/incompat' failed (-39)
  overlayfs: cleanup of 'ovl-work/work' failed (-39)
  overlayfs: failed to create directory /vdf/ovl-work/work (errno: 17);
             mounting read-only

These warnings should give the hint to the user that:
1. mount failure is caused by backward incompatible features
2. mount failure can be resolved by manually removing the "work" directory

There is nothing preventing users on old kernels from manually removing
workdir entirely or mounting overlay with a new workdir, so this is in
no way a full proof backward compatibility enforcement, but only a best
effort.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2020-09-02 10:58:48 +02:00
Documentation A set of fixes for interrupt chip drivers: 2020-08-30 11:56:54 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Rename other to deprecated 2019-05-03 06:34:32 -06:00
arch Three interrupt related fixes for X86: 2020-08-30 12:01:23 -07:00
block io_uring-5.9-2020-08-23 2020-08-24 11:53:15 -07:00
certs .gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier 2020-03-25 11:50:48 +01:00
crypto Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2020-08-30 15:53:44 -07:00
drivers Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 2020-08-30 15:53:44 -07:00
fs ovl: check for incompatible features in work dir 2020-09-02 10:58:48 +02:00
include A set of fixes for interrupt chip drivers: 2020-08-30 11:56:54 -07:00
init OpenRISC updates for 5.9 2020-08-14 14:04:53 -07:00
ipc treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
kernel Three interrupt related fixes for X86: 2020-08-30 12:01:23 -07:00
lib lib: Revert use of fallthrough pseudo-keyword in lib/ 2020-08-24 14:17:44 -07:00
mm powerpc fixes for 5.9 #4 2020-08-30 10:56:12 -07:00
net Fixes: 2020-08-25 18:01:36 -07:00
samples treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
scripts kconfig: qconf: replace deprecated QString::sprintf() with QTextStream 2020-08-21 10:23:38 +09:00
security treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
sound treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
tools powerpc fixes for 5.9 #4 2020-08-30 10:56:12 -07:00
usr Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
virt * PAE and PKU bugfixes for x86 2020-08-22 10:03:05 -07:00
.clang-format block: add bio_for_each_bvec_all() 2020-05-25 11:25:24 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add ZSTD-compressed files 2020-07-31 11:50:49 +02:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-08-21 14:44:48 -07:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones 2020-07-23 14:53:58 -06:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Three interrupt related fixes for X86: 2020-08-30 12:01:23 -07:00
Makefile Linux 5.9-rc3 2020-08-30 16:01:54 -07:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.