Xfstests btrfs/146 revealed this corruption,
[ 58.138831] Buffer I/O error on dev dm-0, logical block 2621424, async page read
[ 58.151233] BTRFS error (device sdf): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 1, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0
[ 58.152403] list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff88005e6775d8), but was ffffc9000189be88. (prev=ffffc9000189be88).
[ 58.153518] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 58.153892] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1287 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0
...
[ 58.157379] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x169/0x1f0
...
[ 58.161956] Call Trace:
[ 58.162264] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x5bd/0xfb0 [btrfs]
[ 58.163583] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x60/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 58.164003] btrfs_sync_file+0x4c2/0x6f0 [btrfs]
[ 58.164393] vfs_fsync_range+0x5f/0xd0
[ 58.164898] do_fsync+0x5a/0x90
[ 58.165170] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x20
[ 58.165395] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe
...
It turns out that we could record btrfs_log_ctx:io_err in
log_one_extents when IO fails, but make log_one_extents() return '0'
instead of -EIO, so the IO error is not acknowledged by the callers,
i.e. btrfs_log_inode_parent(), which would remove btrfs_log_ctx:list
from list head 'root->log_ctxs'. Since btrfs_log_ctx is allocated
from stack memory, it'd get freed with a object alive on the
list. then a future list_add will throw the above warning.
This returns the correct error in the above case.
Jeff also reported this while testing against his fsync error
patch set[1].
[1]: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg65308.html
"btrfs list corruption and soft lockups while testing writeback error handling"
Fixes: 8407f55326 ("Btrfs: fix data corruption after fast fsync and writeback error")
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The patch from commit a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode
blocks") introduced a regression where if we do a buffered write starting
at position equal to or greater than the file's size and then stat(2) the
file before writeback is triggered, the number of used blocks does not
change (unless there's a prealloc/unwritten extent). Example:
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" foobar
$ du -h foobar
0 foobar
$ sync
$ du -h foobar
64K foobar
The first version of that patch didn't had this regression and the second
version, which was the one committed, was made only to address some
performance regression detected by the intel test robots using fs_mark.
This fixes the regression by setting the new delaloc bit in the range, and
doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() while setting the regular dealloc bit as
well, so that this way we set both bits at once avoiding navigation of the
inode's io tree twice. Doing it at btrfs_dirty_pages() is also the most
meaninful place, as we should set the new dellaloc bit when if we set the
delalloc bit, which happens only if we copied bytes into the pages at
__btrfs_buffered_write().
This was making some of LTP's du tests fail, which can be quickly run
using a command line like the following:
$ ./runltp -q -p -l /ltp.log -f commands -s du -d /mnt
Fixes: a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Move the definition of the function btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes() closer
to the function btrfs_dirty_pages(), because in a future commit it will be
used exclusively by btrfs_dirty_pages(). This just moves the function's
definition, with no functional changes at all.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Right now we do a lot of weird hoops around outstanding_extents in order
to keep the extent count consistent. This is because we logically
transfer the outstanding_extent count from the initial reservation
through the set_delalloc_bits. This makes it pretty difficult to get a
handle on how and when we need to mess with outstanding_extents.
Fix this by revamping the rules of how we deal with outstanding_extents.
Now instead everybody that is holding on to a delalloc extent is
required to increase the outstanding extents count for itself. This
means we'll have something like this
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_release_delalloc_extents - outstanding_extents = 1
for an initial file write. Now take the append write where we extend an
existing delalloc range but still under the maximum extent size
btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc
btrfs_set_bit_hook - outstanding_extents = 3
btrfs_merge_extent_hook - outstanding_extents = 2
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents - outstanding_extnets = 1
In order to make the ordered extent transition we of course must now
make ordered extents carry their own outstanding_extent reservation, so
for cow_file_range we end up with
btrfs_add_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 2
clear_extent_bit - outstanding_extents = 1
btrfs_remove_ordered_extent - outstanding_extents = 0
This makes all manipulations of outstanding_extents much more explicit.
Every successful call to btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata _must_ now be
combined with btrfs_release_delalloc_extents, even in the error case, as
that is the only function that actually modifies the
outstanding_extents counter.
The drawback to this is now we are much more likely to have transient
cases where outstanding_extents is much larger than it actually should
be. This could happen before as we manipulated the delalloc bits, but
now it happens basically at every write. This may put more pressure on
the ENOSPC flushing code, but I think making this code simpler is worth
the cost. I have another change coming to mitigate this side-effect
somewhat.
I also added trace points for the counter manipulation. These were used
by a bpf script I wrote to help track down leak issues.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Code cleanup for better understanding:
Variable needs_unlock to be called extent_locked to show state as
opposed to action. Changed the type to int, to reduce code in the
critical path.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We need the actual root for the ref verifier tool to work, so change
these functions to pass the root around instead. This will be used in
a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull nowait read support from Al Viro:
"Support IOCB_NOWAIT for buffered reads and block devices"
* 'work.read_write' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
block_dev: support RFW_NOWAIT on block device nodes
fs: support RWF_NOWAIT for buffered reads
fs: support IOCB_NOWAIT in generic_file_buffered_read
fs: pass iocb to do_generic_file_read
This is based on the old idea and code from Milosz Tanski. With the aio
nowait code it becomes mostly trivial now. Buffered writes continue to
return -EOPNOTSUPP if RWF_NOWAIT is passed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Readdir does dir_emit while under the btree lock. dir_emit can trigger
the page fault which means we can deadlock. Fix this by allocating a
buffer on opening a directory and copying the readdir into this buffer
and doing dir_emit from outside of the tree lock.
Thread A
readdir <holding tree lock>
dir_emit
<page fault>
down_read(mmap_sem)
Thread B
mmap write
down_write(mmap_sem)
page_mkwrite
wait_ordered_extents
Process C
finish_ordered_extent
insert_reserved_file_extent
try to lock leaf <hang>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ copy the deadlock scenario to changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
"This fixes a user-visible bug introduced by the nowait-aio patches
merged in this cycle"
* 'nowait-aio-btrfs-fixup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: nowait aio: Correct assignment of pos
Assigning pos for usage early messes up in append mode, where the pos is
re-assigned in generic_write_checks(). Assign pos later to get the
correct position to write from iocb->ki_pos.
Since check_can_nocow also uses the value of pos, we shift
generic_write_checks() before check_can_nocow(). Checks with IOCB_DIRECT
are present in generic_write_checks(), so checking for IOCB_NOWAIT is
enough.
Also, put locking sequence in the fast path.
This fixes a user visible bug, as reported:
"apparently breaks several shell related features on my system.
In zsh history stopped working, because no new entries are added
anymore.
I fist noticed the issue when I tried to build mplayer. It uses a shell
script to generate a help_mp.h file:
[...]
Here is a simple testcase:
% echo "foo" >> test
% echo "foo" >> test
% cat test
foo
%
"
Fixes: edf064e7c6 ("btrfs: nowait aio support")
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170704042306.GA274@x4
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
"This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
series.
The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
writes have made it to the backing store.
For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
model really sucks for userland.
Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
(unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
setups that coordination may even not be possible.
But wait...it gets worse!
The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
(incorrectly) return 0.
This pile aims to do three things:
1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
regardless of what internal callers are doing
2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.
3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
filesystems should do in this situation.
To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.
Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
There is a lot of work remaining here:
1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
filesystem trees.
2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
prime time yet.
This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:
https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"
* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty
Just check and advance the errseq_t in the file before returning, and
use an errseq_t based check for writeback errors.
Other internal callers of filemap_* functions are left as-is.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The core updates improve error handling (mostly related to bios), with
the usual incremental work on the GFP_NOFS (mis)use removal,
refactoring or cleanups. Except the two top patches, all have been in
for-next for an extensive amount of time.
User visible changes:
- statx support
- quota override tunable
- improved compression thresholds
- obsoleted mount option alloc_start
Core updates:
- bio-related updates:
- faster bio cloning
- no allocation failures
- preallocated flush bios
- more kvzalloc use, memalloc_nofs protections, GFP_NOFS updates
- prep work for btree_inode removal
- dir-item validation
- qgoup fixes and updates
- cleanups:
- removed unused struct members, unused code, refactoring
- argument refactoring (fs_info/root, caller -> callee sink)
- SEARCH_TREE ioctl docs"
* 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (115 commits)
btrfs: Remove false alert when fiemap range is smaller than on-disk extent
btrfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
btrfs: fix integer overflow in calc_reclaim_items_nr
btrfs: scrub: fix target device intialization while setting up scrub context
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow by only freeing reserved ranges
btrfs: qgroup: Introduce extent changeset for qgroup reserve functions
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow caused by buffered write and quotas being enabled
btrfs: qgroup: Return actually freed bytes for qgroup release or free data
btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents function
btrfs: qgroup: Add quick exit for non-fs extents
Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting
Btrfs: return old and new total ref mods when adding delayed refs
Btrfs: always account pinned bytes when dropping a tree block ref
Btrfs: update total_bytes_pinned when pinning down extents
Btrfs: make BUG_ON() in add_pinned_bytes() an ASSERT()
Btrfs: make add_pinned_bytes() take an s64 num_bytes instead of u64
btrfs: fix validation of XATTR_ITEM dir items
btrfs: Verify dir_item in iterate_object_props
btrfs: Check name_len before in btrfs_del_root_ref
btrfs: Check name_len before reading btrfs_get_name
...
[BUG]
For the following case, btrfs can underflow qgroup reserved space
at an error path:
(Page size 4K, function name without "btrfs_" prefix)
Task A | Task B
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Buffered_write [0, 2K) |
|- check_data_free_space() |
| |- qgroup_reserve_data() |
| Range aligned to page |
| range [0, 4K) <<< |
| 4K bytes reserved <<< |
|- copy pages to page cache |
| Buffered_write [2K, 4K)
| |- check_data_free_space()
| | |- qgroup_reserved_data()
| | Range alinged to page
| | range [0, 4K)
| | Already reserved by A <<<
| | 0 bytes reserved <<<
| |- delalloc_reserve_metadata()
| | And it *FAILED* (Maybe EQUOTA)
| |- free_reserved_data_space()
|- qgroup_free_data()
Range aligned to page range
[0, 4K)
Freeing 4K
(Special thanks to Chandan for the detailed report and analyse)
[CAUSE]
Above Task B is freeing reserved data range [0, 4K) which is actually
reserved by Task A.
And at writeback time, page dirty by Task A will go through writeback
routine, which will free 4K reserved data space at file extent insert
time, causing the qgroup underflow.
[FIX]
For btrfs_qgroup_free_data(), add @reserved parameter to only free
data ranges reserved by previous btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data().
So in above case, Task B will try to free 0 byte, so no underflow.
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a new parameter, struct extent_changeset for
btrfs_qgroup_reserved_data() and its callers.
Such extent_changeset was used in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() to record
which range it reserved in current reserve, so it can free it in error
paths.
The reason we need to export it to callers is, at buffered write error
path, without knowing what exactly which range we reserved in current
allocation, we can free space which is not reserved by us.
This will lead to qgroup reserved space underflow.
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While punching a hole in a range that is not aligned with the sector size
(currently the same as the page size) we can end up leaving an extent map
in memory with a length that is smaller then the sector size or with a
start offset that is not aligned to the sector size. Both cases are not
expected and can lead to problems. This issue is easily detected
after the patch from commit a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of
inode blocks"), introduced in kernel 4.12-rc1, in a scenario like the
following for example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 100K 0 100K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "fpunch 60K 90K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb -b 100K 50K 100K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc -b 50K 100K 50K" /mnt/foo
$ umount /mnt
After the unmount operation we can see several warnings emmitted due to
underflows related to space reservation counters:
[ 2837.443299] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.447395] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:9444 btrfs_destroy_inode+0xe8/0x27e [btrfs]
[ 2837.452108] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button se
rio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_gene
ric raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.458389] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.459754] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.462379] Call Trace:
[ 2837.462379] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.462379] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.462379] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.462379] btrfs_destroy_inode+0xe8/0x27e [btrfs]
[ 2837.462379] destroy_inode+0x3d/0x55
[ 2837.462379] evict+0x177/0x17e
[ 2837.462379] dispose_list+0x50/0x71
[ 2837.462379] evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.462379] generic_shutdown_super+0x3f/0xeb
[ 2837.462379] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.462379] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.462379] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.462379] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.462379] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.462379] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.462379] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.462379] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.462379] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.462379] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.462379] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.462379] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.462379] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.462379] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.462379] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.462379] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.462379] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.519355] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b8d ]---
[ 2837.596256] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.597625] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5699 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x246/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.603547] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button serio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.659372] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.663359] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.663359] Call Trace:
[ 2837.663359] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.663359] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.663359] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.663359] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x246/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] close_ctree+0x1dd/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.663359] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[ 2837.663359] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.663359] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.663359] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.663359] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.663359] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.663359] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.663359] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.663359] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.663359] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.663359] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.663359] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.663359] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.663359] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.663359] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.663359] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.663359] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.739445] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b8e ]---
[ 2837.745595] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.746412] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5700 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x261/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.747955] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button serio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.755395] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.756769] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.758526] Call Trace:
[ 2837.758925] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.759383] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.759383] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.759383] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x261/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] close_ctree+0x1dd/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.759383] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[ 2837.759383] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.759383] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.759383] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.759383] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.759383] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.759383] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.759383] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.759383] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.759383] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.759383] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.759383] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.759383] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.759383] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.759383] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.759383] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.759383] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.777063] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b8f ]---
[ 2837.778235] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.778856] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:9825 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x348/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.791385] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button serio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.797711] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.798594] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.800118] Call Trace:
[ 2837.800515] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.801015] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.801471] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.801698] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x348/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] close_ctree+0x1dd/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.801698] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[ 2837.801698] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.801698] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.801698] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.801698] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.801698] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.801698] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.801698] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.801698] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.801698] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.801698] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.801698] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.801698] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.801698] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.801698] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.801698] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.801698] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.818441] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b90 ]---
[ 2837.818991] BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info 1 has 7974912 free, is not full
[ 2837.819830] BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info total=8388608, used=417792, pinned=0, reserved=0, may_use=18446744073709547520, readonly=0
What happens in the above example is the following:
1) When punching the hole, at btrfs_punch_hole(), the variable tail_len
is set to 2048 (as tail_start is 148Kb + 1 and offset + len is 150Kb).
This results in the creation of an extent map with a length of 2Kb
starting at file offset 148Kb, through find_first_non_hole() ->
btrfs_get_extent().
2) The second write (first write after the hole punch operation), sets
the range [50Kb, 152Kb[ to delalloc.
3) The third write, at btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes(), sees the extent
map covering the range [148Kb, 150Kb[ and ends up calling
set_extent_bit() for the same range, which results in splitting an
existing extent state record, covering the range [148Kb, 152Kb[ into
two 2Kb extent state records, covering the ranges [148Kb, 150Kb[ and
[150Kb, 152Kb[.
4) Finally at lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need(), immediately after calling
btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes() we clear the delalloc bit from the
range [100Kb, 152Kb[ which results in the btrfs_clear_bit_hook()
callback being invoked against the two 2Kb extent state records that
cover the ranges [148Kb, 150Kb[ and [150Kb, 152Kb[. When called against
the first 2Kb extent state, it calls btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata()
with a length argument of 2048 bytes. That function rounds up the length
to a sector size aligned length, so it ends up considering a length of
4096 bytes, and then calls calc_csum_metadata_size() which results in
decrementing the inode's csum_bytes counter by 4096 bytes, so after
it stays a value of 0 bytes. Then the same happens when
btrfs_clear_bit_hook() is called against the second extent state that
has a length of 2Kb, covering the range [150Kb, 152Kb[, the length is
rounded up to 4096 and calc_csum_metadata_size() ends up being called
to decrement 4096 bytes from the inode's csum_bytes counter, which
at that time has a value of 0, leading to an underflow, which is
exactly what triggers the first warning, at btrfs_destroy_inode().
All the other warnings relate to several space accounting counters
that underflow as well due to similar reasons.
A similar case but where the hole punching operation creates an extent map
with a start offset not aligned to the sector size is the following:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "fpunch 695K 820K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 1008K 307K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb -b 630K 1073K 630K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc -b 459K 1068K 459K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ umount /mnt
During the unmount operation we get similar traces for the same reasons as
in the first example.
So fix the hole punching operation to make sure it never creates extent
maps with a length that is not aligned to the sector size nor with a start
offset that is not aligned to the sector size, as this breaks all
assumptions and it's a land mine.
Fixes: d77815461f ("btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Return EAGAIN if any of the following checks fail
+ i_rwsem is not lockable
+ NODATACOW or PREALLOC is not set
+ Cannot nocow at the desired location
+ Writing beyond end of file which is not allocated
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently when there are buffered writes that were not yet flushed and
they fall within allocated ranges of the file (that is, not in holes or
beyond eof assuming there are no prealloc extents beyond eof), btrfs
simply reports an incorrect number of used blocks through the stat(2)
system call (or any of its variants), regardless of mount options or
inode flags (compress, compress-force, nodatacow). This is because the
number of blocks used that is reported is based on the current number
of bytes in the vfs inode plus the number of dealloc bytes in the btrfs
inode. The later covers bytes that both fall within allocated regions
of the file and holes.
Example scenarios where the number of reported blocks is wrong while the
buffered writes are not flushed:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo1
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (259.336 MiB/sec and 66390.0415 ops/sec)
$ sync
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo1
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (192.308 MiB/sec and 49230.7692 ops/sec)
# The following should have reported 64K...
$ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo1
128K /mnt/sdc/foo1
$ sync
# After flushing the buffered write, it now reports the correct value.
$ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo1
64K /mnt/sdc/foo1
$ xfs_io -f -c "falloc -k 0 128K" -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo2
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (520.833 MiB/sec and 133333.3333 ops/sec)
$ sync
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 64K" /mnt/sdc/foo2
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 65536
64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0000 sec (260.417 MiB/sec and 66666.6667 ops/sec)
# The following should have reported 128K...
$ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo2
192K /mnt/sdc/foo2
$ sync
# After flushing the buffered write, it now reports the correct value.
$ du -h /mnt/sdc/foo2
128K /mnt/sdc/foo2
So the number of used file blocks is simply incorrect, unlike in other
filesystems such as ext4 and xfs for example, but only while the buffered
writes are not flushed.
Fix this by tracking the number of delalloc bytes that fall within holes
and beyond eof of a file, and use instead this new counter when reporting
the number of used blocks for an inode.
Another different problem that exists is that the delalloc bytes counter
is reset when writeback starts (by clearing the EXTENT_DEALLOC flag from
the respective range in the inode's iotree) and the vfs inode's bytes
counter is only incremented when writeback finishes (through
insert_reserved_file_extent()). Therefore while writeback is ongoing we
simply report a wrong number of blocks used by an inode if the write
operation covers a range previously unallocated. While this change does
not fix this problem, it does minimizes it a lot by shortening that time
window, as the new dealloc bytes counter (new_delalloc_bytes) is only
decremented when writeback finishes right before updating the vfs inode's
bytes counter. Fully fixing this second problem is not trivial and will
be addressed later by a different patch.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
If the call to btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() failed, we were leaking an
extent map structure. The failure can happen either due to an -ENOMEM
condition or, when quotas are enabled, due to -EDQUOT for example.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_get_extent() never returns NULL pointers, so this code introduces
a static checker warning.
The btrfs_get_extent() is a bit complex, but trust me that it doesn't
return NULLs and also if it did we would trigger the BUG_ON(!em) before
the last return statement.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
[ updated subject ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull more btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"Btrfs round two.
These are mostly a continuation of Dave Sterba's collection of
cleanups, but Filipe also has some bug fixes and performance
improvements"
* 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (69 commits)
btrfs: add dummy callback for readpage_io_failed and drop checks
btrfs: drop checks for mandatory extent_io_ops callbacks
btrfs: document existence of extent_io ops callbacks
btrfs: let writepage_end_io_hook return void
btrfs: do proper error handling in btrfs_insert_xattr_item
btrfs: handle allocation error in update_dev_stat_item
btrfs: remove BUG_ON from __tree_mod_log_insert
btrfs: derive maximum output size in the compression implementation
btrfs: use predefined limits for calculating maximum number of pages for compression
btrfs: export compression buffer limits in a header
btrfs: merge nr_pages input and output parameter in compress_pages
btrfs: merge length input and output parameter in compress_pages
btrfs: constify name of subvolume in creation helpers
btrfs: constify buffers used by compression helpers
btrfs: constify input buffer of btrfs_csum_data
btrfs: constify device path passed to relevant helpers
btrfs: make btrfs_inode_resume_unlocked_dio take btrfs_inode
btrfs: make btrfs_inode_block_unlocked_dio take btrfs_inode
btrfs: Make btrfs_add_nondir take btrfs_inode
btrfs: Make btrfs_add_link take btrfs_inode
...
In addition to changing the signature, this patch also switches
all the functions which are used as an argument to also take btrfs_inode.
Namely those are: btrfs_get_extent and btrfs_get_extent_filemap.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Replace all 1 << inode->i_blkbits and (1 << inode->i_blkbits) in fs
branch.
This patch also fixes multiple checkpatch warnings: WARNING: Prefer
'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'
Thanks to Andrew Morton for suggesting more appropriate function instead
of macro.
[geliangtang@gmail.com: truncate: use i_blocksize()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c8b2cd83c8f5653805d43debde9fa8817e02fc4.1484895804.git.geliangtang@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481319905-10126-1-git-send-email-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently btrfs_ino takes a struct inode and this causes a lot of
internal btrfs functions which consume this ino to take a VFS inode,
rather than btrfs' own struct btrfs_inode. In order to fix this "leak"
of VFS structs into the internals of btrfs first it's necessary to
eliminate all uses of struct inode for the purpose of inode. This patch
does that by using BTRFS_I to convert an inode to btrfs_inode. With
this problem eliminated subsequent patches will start eliminating the
passing of struct inode altogether, eventually resulting in a lot cleaner
code.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
[ fix btrfs_get_extent tracepoint prototype ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
"In this pile:
- autofs-namespace series
- dedupe stuff
- more struct path constification"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
ocfs2: implement the VFS clone_range, copy_range, and dedupe_range features
ocfs2: charge quota for reflinked blocks
ocfs2: fix bad pointer cast
ocfs2: always unlock when completing dio writes
ocfs2: don't eat io errors during _dio_end_io_write
ocfs2: budget for extent tree splits when adding refcount flag
ocfs2: prohibit refcounted swapfiles
ocfs2: add newlines to some error messages
ocfs2: convert inode refcount test to a helper
simple_write_end(): don't zero in short copy into uptodate
exofs: don't mess with simple_write_{begin,end}
9p: saner ->write_end() on failing copy into non-uptodate page
fix gfs2_stuffed_write_end() on short copies
fix ceph_write_end()
nfs_write_end(): fix handling of short copies
vfs: refactor clone/dedupe_file_range common functions
fs: try to clone files first in vfs_copy_file_range
vfs: misc struct path constification
namespace.c: constify struct path passed to a bunch of primitives
quota: constify struct path in quota_on
...
Patches queued up by Filipe:
The most important change is still the fix for the extent tree
corruption that happens due to balance when qgroups are enabled (a
regression introduced in 4.7 by a fix for a regression from the last
qgroups rework). This has been hitting SLE and openSUSE users and QA
very badly, where transactions keep getting aborted when running
delayed references leaving the root filesystem in RO mode and nearly
unusable. There are fixes here that allow us to run xfstests again
with the integrity checker enabled, which has been impossible since 4.8
(apparently I'm the only one running xfstests with the integrity
checker enabled, which is useful to validate dirtied leafs, like
checking if there are keys out of order, etc). The rest are just some
trivial fixes, most of them tagged for stable, and two cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
A clone is a perfectly fine implementation of a file copy, so most
file systems just implement the copy that way. Instead of duplicating
this logic move it to the VFS. Currently btrfs and XFS implement copies
the same way as clones and there is no behavior change for them, cifs
only implements clones and grow support for copy_file_range with this
patch. NFS implements both, so this will allow copy_file_range to work
on servers that only implement CLONE and be lot more efficient on servers
that implements CLONE and COPY.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now we only use the root parameter to print the root objectid in
a tracepoint. We can use the root parameter from the transaction
handle for that. It's also used to join the transaction with
async commits, so we remove the comment that it's just for checking.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are loads of functions in btrfs that accept a root parameter
but only use it to obtain an fs_info pointer. Let's convert those to
just accept an fs_info pointer directly.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In routines where someptr->fs_info is referenced multiple times, we
introduce a convenience variable. This makes the code considerably
more readable.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We track the node sizes per-root, but they never vary from the values
in the superblock. This patch messes with the 80-column style a bit,
but subsequent patches to factor out root->fs_info into a convenience
variable fix it up again.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The hole punching can result in adding new leafs (and as a consequence
new nodes) to the tree because when we find file extent items that span
beyond the hole range we may end up not deleting them (just adjusting
them, reducing their range by reducing their length or increasing their
offset field) and add new file extent items representing holes.
So after splitting a leaf (therefore creating a new one) to insert a new
file extent item representing a hole, a new node might be added to each
level of the tree in the worst case scenario (since there's a new key
and every parent node was full).
For example if a file has an extent item representing the range 0 to 64Mb
and we punch a hole in the range 1Mb to 20Mb, the existing extent item is
duplicated and one of the copies is adjusted to represent the range 0 to
1Mb, the other copy adjusted to represent the range 20Mb to 64Mb, and a
new file extent item representing a hole in the range 1Mb to 20Mb is
inserted.
Fix this by using btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size() instead of
btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(), so that enough metadata space is
reserved for the worst possible case.
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[Modified changelog for clarity and correctness]
At this point we will have dropped extent entries from the file, so if we fail
to insert the new hole entries then we are leaving the fs in a corrupt state
(albeit an easily fixed one). Abort the transaciton if this happens so we can
avoid corrupting the fs. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In order to do hole punching we have a block reserve to hold the reservation we
need to drop the extents in our range. Since we could end up dropping a lot of
extents we set rsv->failfast so we can just loop around again and drop the
remaining of the range. Unfortunately we unconditionally fill the hole extents
in and start from the last extent we encountered, which we may or may not have
dropped. So this can result in overlapping file extent entries, which can be
tripped over in a variety of ways, either by hitting BUG_ON(!ret) in
fill_holes() after the search, or in btrfs_set_item_key_safe() in
btrfs_drop_extent() at a later time by an unrelated task. Fix this by only
setting drop_end to the last extent we did actually drop. This way our holes
are filled in properly for the range that we did drop, and the rest of the range
that remains to be dropped is actually dropped. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This is a big variety of fixes and cleanups.
Liu Bo continues to fixup fuzzer related problems, and some of Josef's
cleanups are prep for his bigger extent buffer changes (slated for
v4.10)"
* 'for-linus-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (39 commits)
Revert "btrfs: let btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() to clean relocated bgs"
Btrfs: remove unnecessary btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty in split_leaf
Btrfs: don't BUG() during drop snapshot
btrfs: fix btrfs_no_printk stub helper
Btrfs: memset to avoid stale content in btree leaf
btrfs: parent_start initialization cleanup
btrfs: Remove already completed TODO comment
btrfs: Do not reassign count in btrfs_run_delayed_refs
btrfs: fix a possible umount deadlock
Btrfs: fix memory leak in do_walk_down
btrfs: btrfs_debug should consume fs_info when DEBUG is not defined
btrfs: convert send's verbose_printk to btrfs_debug
btrfs: convert pr_* to btrfs_* where possible
btrfs: convert printk(KERN_* to use pr_* calls
btrfs: unsplit printed strings
btrfs: clean the old superblocks before freeing the device
Btrfs: kill BUG_ON in run_delayed_tree_ref
Btrfs: don't leak reloc root nodes on error
btrfs: squash lines for simple wrapper functions
Btrfs: improve check_node to avoid reading corrupted nodes
...
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
">rename2() work from Miklos + current_time() from Deepa"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Replace current_fs_time() with current_time()
fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time() for inode timestamps
fs: Replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time() for inode timestamps
fs: proc: Delete inode time initializations in proc_alloc_inode()
vfs: Add current_time() api
vfs: add note about i_op->rename changes to porting
fs: rename "rename2" i_op to "rename"
vfs: remove unused i_op->rename
fs: make remaining filesystems use .rename2
libfs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE in simple_rename()
fs: support RENAME_NOREPLACE for local filesystems
ncpfs: fix unused variable warning
current_fs_time() uses struct super_block* as an argument.
As per Linus's suggestion, this is changed to take struct
inode* as a parameter instead. This is because the function
is primarily meant for vfs inode timestamps.
Also the function was renamed as per Arnd's suggestion.
Change all calls to current_fs_time() to use the new
current_time() function instead. current_fs_time() will be
deleted.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
No reason to bug on in here, fs corruption could easily cause these things to
happen.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Extend btrfs_set_extent_delalloc() and extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()
parameters for both in-band dedupe and subpage sector size patchset.
This should reduce conflict of both patchset and the effort to rebase
them.
Cc: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 44f714dae5 ("Btrfs: improve performance on fsync against new
inode after rename/unlink"), which landed in 4.8-rc2, introduced a
possibility for a deadlock due to double locking of an inode's log mutex
by the same task, which lockdep reports with:
[23045.433975] =============================================
[23045.434748] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[23045.435426] 4.7.0-rc6-btrfs-next-34+ #1 Not tainted
[23045.436044] ---------------------------------------------
[23045.436044] xfs_io/3688 is trying to acquire lock:
[23045.436044] (&ei->log_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa038552d>] btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044]
but task is already holding lock:
[23045.436044] (&ei->log_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa038552d>] btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044]
other info that might help us debug this:
[23045.436044] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[23045.436044] CPU0
[23045.436044] ----
[23045.436044] lock(&ei->log_mutex);
[23045.436044] lock(&ei->log_mutex);
[23045.436044]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[23045.436044] May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[23045.436044] 3 locks held by xfs_io/3688:
[23045.436044] #0: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa035f2ae>] btrfs_sync_file+0x14e/0x425 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] #1: (sb_internal#2){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8118446b>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[23045.436044] #2: (&ei->log_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa038552d>] btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044]
stack backtrace:
[23045.436044] CPU: 4 PID: 3688 Comm: xfs_io Not tainted 4.7.0-rc6-btrfs-next-34+ #1
[23045.436044] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[23045.436044] 0000000000000000 ffff88022f5f7860 ffffffff8127074d ffffffff82a54b70
[23045.436044] ffffffff82a54b70 ffff88022f5f7920 ffffffff81092897 ffff880228015d68
[23045.436044] 0000000000000000 ffffffff82a54b70 ffffffff829c3f00 ffff880228015d68
[23045.436044] Call Trace:
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff8127074d>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff81092897>] __lock_acquire+0xcbb/0xe4e
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff8109155f>] ? mark_lock+0x24/0x201
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff8109179a>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5e/0x74
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff81092de0>] lock_acquire+0x12f/0x1c3
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff81092de0>] ? lock_acquire+0x12f/0x1c3
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa038552d>] ? btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa038552d>] ? btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff814a51a4>] mutex_lock_nested+0x77/0x3a7
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa038552d>] ? btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa039705e>] ? btrfs_release_delayed_node+0xb/0xd [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa038552d>] btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa038552d>] ? btrfs_log_inode+0x13a/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff810a0ed1>] ? vprintk_emit+0x453/0x465
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa0385a61>] btrfs_log_inode+0x66e/0xc95 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa03c084d>] log_new_dir_dentries+0x26c/0x359 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa03865aa>] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x4a6/0x628 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa0387552>] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x5a/0x75 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffffa035f464>] btrfs_sync_file+0x304/0x425 [btrfs]
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff811acaf4>] vfs_fsync_range+0x8c/0x9e
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff811acb22>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff811acc79>] do_fsync+0x31/0x4a
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff811ace99>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff814a88e5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
[23045.436044] [<ffffffff8108f039>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaa
An example reproducer for this is:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/dir
$ touch /mnt/dir/foo
$ sync
$ mv /mnt/dir/foo /mnt/dir/bar
$ touch /mnt/dir/foo
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/dir/bar
This is because while logging the inode of file bar we end up logging its
parent directory (since its inode has an unlink_trans field matching the
current transaction id due to the rename operation), which in turn logs
the inodes for all its new dentries, so that the new inode for the new
file named foo gets logged which in turn triggered another logging attempt
for the inode we are fsync'ing, since that inode had an old name that
corresponds to the name of the new inode.
So fix this by ensuring that when logging the inode for a new dentry that
has a name matching an old name of some other inode, we don't log again
the original inode that we are fsync'ing.
Fixes: 44f714dae5 ("Btrfs: improve performance on fsync against new inode after rename/unlink")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This patch can fix some false ENOSPC errors, below test script can
reproduce one false ENOSPC error:
#!/bin/bash
dd if=/dev/zero of=fs.img bs=$((1024*1024)) count=128
dev=$(losetup --show -f fs.img)
mkfs.btrfs -f -M $dev
mkdir /tmp/mntpoint
mount $dev /tmp/mntpoint
cd /tmp/mntpoint
xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 $((64*1024*1024))" testfile
Above script will fail for ENOSPC reason, but indeed fs still has free
space to satisfy this request. Please see call graph:
btrfs_fallocate()
|-> btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand()
| bytes_may_use += 64M
|-> btrfs_prealloc_file_range()
|-> btrfs_reserve_extent()
|-> btrfs_add_reserved_bytes()
| alloc_type is RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT, so it does not
| change bytes_may_use, and bytes_reserved += 64M. Now
| bytes_may_use + bytes_reserved == 128M, which is greater
| than btrfs_space_info's total_bytes, false enospc occurs.
| Note, the bytes_may_use decrease operation will be done in
| end of btrfs_fallocate(), which is too late.
Here is another simple case for buffered write:
CPU 1 | CPU 2
|
|-> cow_file_range() |-> __btrfs_buffered_write()
|-> btrfs_reserve_extent() | |
| | |
| | |
| ..... | |-> btrfs_check_data_free_space()
| |
| |
|-> extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() |
In CPU 1, btrfs_reserve_extent()->find_free_extent()->
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() do not decrease bytes_may_use, the decrease
operation will be delayed to be done in extent_clear_unlock_delalloc().
Assume in this case, btrfs_reserve_extent() reserved 128MB data, CPU2's
btrfs_check_data_free_space() tries to reserve 100MB data space.
If
100MB > data_sinfo->total_bytes - data_sinfo->bytes_used -
data_sinfo->bytes_reserved - data_sinfo->bytes_pinned -
data_sinfo->bytes_readonly - data_sinfo->bytes_may_use
btrfs_check_data_free_space() will try to allcate new data chunk or call
btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(), or commit current transaction in order to
reserve some free space, obviously a lot of work. But indeed it's not
necessary as long as decreasing bytes_may_use timely, we still have
free space, decreasing 128M from bytes_may_use.
To fix this issue, this patch chooses to update bytes_may_use for both
data and metadata in btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(). For compress path, real
extent length may not be equal to file content length, so introduce a
ram_bytes argument for btrfs_reserve_extent(), find_free_extent() and
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), it's becasue bytes_may_use is increased by
file content length. Then compress path can update bytes_may_use
correctly. Also now we can discard RESERVE_ALLOC_NO_ACCOUNT, RESERVE_ALLOC
and RESERVE_FREE.
As we know, usually EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING is used for error path. In
run_delalloc_nocow(), for inode marked as NODATACOW or extent marked as
PREALLOC, we also need to update bytes_may_use, but can not pass
EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, because it also clears metadata reservation, so
here we introduce EXTENT_CLEAR_DATA_RESV flag to indicate btrfs_clear_bit_hook()
to update btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use.
Meanwhile __btrfs_prealloc_file_range() will call
btrfs_free_reserved_data_space() internally for both sucessful and failed
path, btrfs_prealloc_file_range()'s callers does not need to call
btrfs_free_reserved_data_space() any more.
Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When we start an fsync we start ordered extents for all delalloc ranges.
However before attempting to log the inode, we only wait for those ordered
extents if we are not doing a full sync (bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC
is set in the inode's flags). This means that if an ordered extent
completes with an IO error before we check if we can skip logging the
inode, we will not catch and report the IO error to user space. This is
because on an IO error, when the ordered extent completes we do not
update the inode, so if the inode was not previously updated by the
current transaction we end up not logging it through calls to fsync and
therefore not check its mapping flags for the presence of IO errors.
Fix this by checking for errors in the flags of the inode's mapping when
we notice we can skip logging the inode.
This caused sporadic failures in the test generic/331 (which explicitly
tests for IO errors during an fsync call).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
__btrfs_abort_transaction doesn't use its root parameter except to
obtain an fs_info pointer. We can obtain that from trans->root->fs_info
for now and from trans->fs_info in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_test_opt and friends only use the root pointer to access
the fs_info. Let's pass the fs_info directly in preparation to
eliminate similar patterns all over btrfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
BTRFS is using a variety of slab caches to satisfy internal needs.
Those slab caches are always allocated with the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
meaning allocations from the caches are going to be accounted as
SReclaimable. At the same time btrfs is not registering any shrinkers
whatsoever, thus preventing memory from the slabs to be shrunk. This
means those caches are not in fact reclaimable.
To fix this remove the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT on all caches apart from the
inode cache, since this one is being freed by the generic VFS super_block
shrinker. Also set the transaction related caches as SLAB_TEMPORARY,
to better document the lifetime of the objects (it just translates
to SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT).
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 56244ef151 was almost but not quite enough to fix the
reservation math after btrfs_copy_from_user returned partial copies.
Some users are still seeing warnings in btrfs_destroy_inode, and with a
long enough test run I'm able to trigger them as well.
This patch fixes the accounting math again, bringing it much closer to
the way it was before the sectorsize conversion Chandan did. The
problem is accounting for the offset into the page/sector when we do a
partial copy. This one just uses the dirty_sectors variable which
should already be updated properly.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
So btrfs_block_rsv_migrate just unconditionally calls block_rsv_migrate_bytes.
Not only this but it unconditionally changes the size of the block_rsv. This
isn't a bug strictly speaking, but it makes truncate block rsv's look funny
because every time we migrate bytes over its size grows, even though we only
want it to be a specific size. So collapse this into one function that takes an
update_size argument and make truncate and evict not update the size for
consistency sake. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"I have a two part pull this time because one of the patches Dave
Sterba collected needed to be against v4.7-rc2 or higher (we used
rc4). I try to make my for-linus-xx branch testable on top of the
last major so we can hand fixes to people on the list more easily, so
I've split this pull in two.
This first part has some fixes and two performance improvements that
we've been testing for some time.
Josef's two performance fixes are most notable. The transid tracking
patch makes a big improvement on pretty much every workload"
* 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: Force stripesize to the value of sectorsize
btrfs: fix disk_i_size update bug when fallocate() fails
Btrfs: fix error handling in map_private_extent_buffer
Btrfs: fix error return code in btrfs_init_test_fs()
Btrfs: don't do nocow check unless we have to
btrfs: fix deadlock in delayed_ref_async_start
Btrfs: track transid for delayed ref flushing
Before we write into prealloc/nocow space we have to make sure that there are no
references to the extents we are writing into, which means checking the extent
tree and csum tree in the case of nocow. So we don't want to do the nocow dance
unless we can't reserve data space, since it's a serious drag on performance.
With the following sequence
fallocate -l10737418240 /mnt/btrfs-test/file
cp --reflink /mnt/btrfs-test/file /mnt/btrfs-test/link
fio --name=randwrite --rw=randwrite --bs=4k --filename=/mnt/btrfs-test/file \
--end_fsync=1
we get the worst case scenario where we have to fall back on to doing the check
anyway.
Without this patch
lat (usec): min=5, max=111598, avg=27.65, stdev=124.51
write: io=10240MB, bw=126876KB/s, iops=31718, runt= 82646msec
With this patch
lat (usec): min=3, max=91210, avg=14.09, stdev=110.62
write: io=10240MB, bw=212753KB/s, iops=53188, runt= 49286msec
We get twice the throughput, half of the runtime, and half of the average
latency. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
[ PAGE_CACHE_ removal related fixups ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Pull btrfs cleanups and fixes from Chris Mason:
"We have another round of fixes and a few cleanups.
I have a fix for short returns from btrfs_copy_from_user, which
finally nails down a very hard to find regression we added in v4.6.
Dave is pushing around gfp parameters, mostly to cleanup internal apis
and make it a little more consistent.
The rest are smaller fixes, and one speelling fixup patch"
* 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (22 commits)
Btrfs: fix handling of faults from btrfs_copy_from_user
btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typos
btrfs: scrub: Set bbio to NULL before calling btrfs_map_block
Btrfs: fix unexpected return value of fiemap
Btrfs: free sys_array eb as soon as possible
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to convert_extent_bit
btrfs: make state preallocation more speculative in __set_extent_bit
btrfs: untangle gotos a bit in convert_extent_bit
btrfs: untangle gotos a bit in __clear_extent_bit
btrfs: untangle gotos a bit in __set_extent_bit
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_record_extent_bits
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_new
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_defrag
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_delalloc
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_extent_dirty
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_record_extent_bits
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to clear_extent_bits
btrfs: sink gfp parameter to set_extent_bits
btrfs: make find_workspace warn if there are no workspaces
btrfs: make find_workspace always succeed
...
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This has our merge window series of cleanups and fixes. These target
a wide range of issues, but do include some important fixes for
qgroups, O_DIRECT, and fsync handling. Jeff Mahoney moved around a
few definitions to make them easier for userland to consume.
Also whiteout support is included now that issues with overlayfs have
been cleared up.
I have one more fix pending for page faults during btrfs_copy_from_user,
but I wanted to get this bulk out the door first"
* 'for-linus-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (90 commits)
btrfs: fix memory leak during RAID 5/6 device replacement
Btrfs: add semaphore to synchronize direct IO writes with fsync
Btrfs: fix race between block group relocation and nocow writes
Btrfs: fix race between fsync and direct IO writes for prealloc extents
Btrfs: fix number of transaction units for renames with whiteout
Btrfs: pin logs earlier when doing a rename exchange operation
Btrfs: unpin logs if rename exchange operation fails
Btrfs: fix inode leak on failure to setup whiteout inode in rename
btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT
Btrfs: pin log earlier when renaming
Btrfs: unpin log if rename operation fails
Btrfs: don't do unnecessary delalloc flushes when relocating
Btrfs: don't wait for unrelated IO to finish before relocation
Btrfs: fix empty symlink after creating symlink and fsync parent dir
Btrfs: fix for incorrect directory entries after fsync log replay
btrfs: build fixup for qgroup_account_snapshot
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup accounting when creating snapshot
Btrfs: fix fspath error deallocation
btrfs: make find_workspace warn if there are no workspaces
btrfs: make find_workspace always succeed
...
The kiocb already has the new position, so use that. The only interesting
case is AIO, where we currently don't bother updating ki_pos. We're about
to free the kiocb after we're done, so we might as well update it to make
everyone's life simpler.
While we're at it also return the bytes written argument passed in if
we were successful so that the boilerplate error switch code in the
callers can go away.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This will allow us to do per-I/O sync file writes, as required by a lot
of fileservers or storage targets.
XXX: Will need a few additional audits for O_DSYNC
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The delalloc reserved space is calculated in terms of number of bytes
used by an integral number of blocks. This is done by rounding down the
value of 'pos' to the nearest multiple of sectorsize.
The file offset value held by 'pos' variable may not be aligned to
sectorsize and hence when passing it as an argument to
btrfs_delalloc_release_space(), we may end up releasing larger delalloc
space than we originally had reserved.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
32-bit ioctl uses these rather than the regular FS_IOC_* versions. They can
be handled in btrfs using the same code. Without this, 32-bit {ch,ls}attr
fail.
Signed-off-by: Luke Dashjr <luke-jr+git@utopios.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"These are bug fixes, including a really old fsync bug, and a few trace
points to help us track down problems in the quota code"
* 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix file/data loss caused by fsync after rename and new inode
btrfs: Reset IO error counters before start of device replacing
btrfs: Add qgroup tracing
Btrfs: don't use src fd for printk
btrfs: fallback to vmalloc in btrfs_compare_tree
btrfs: handle non-fatal errors in btrfs_qgroup_inherit()
btrfs: Output more info for enospc_debug mount option
Btrfs: fix invalid reference in replace_path
Btrfs: Improve FL_KEEP_SIZE handling in fallocate
(badly behaved) dentry code in various file systems. These have been
reviewed by Al and the respective file system mtinainers and are going
through the ext4 tree for convenience.
This also has a few ext4 encryption bug fixes that were discovered in
Android testing (yes, we will need to get these sync'ed up with the
fs/crypto code; I'll take care of that). It also has some bug fixes
and a change to ignore the legacy quota options to allow for xfstests
regression testing of ext4's internal quota feature and to be more
consistent with how xfs handles this case.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bugfixes from Ted Ts'o:
"These changes contains a fix for overlayfs interacting with some
(badly behaved) dentry code in various file systems. These have been
reviewed by Al and the respective file system mtinainers and are going
through the ext4 tree for convenience.
This also has a few ext4 encryption bug fixes that were discovered in
Android testing (yes, we will need to get these sync'ed up with the
fs/crypto code; I'll take care of that). It also has some bug fixes
and a change to ignore the legacy quota options to allow for xfstests
regression testing of ext4's internal quota feature and to be more
consistent with how xfs handles this case"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: ignore quota mount options if the quota feature is enabled
ext4 crypto: fix some error handling
ext4: avoid calling dquot_get_next_id() if quota is not enabled
ext4: retry block allocation for failed DIO and DAX writes
ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_sem
ext4: allow readdir()'s of large empty directories to be interrupted
btrfs: fix crash/invalid memory access on fsync when using overlayfs
ext4 crypto: use dget_parent() in ext4_d_revalidate()
ext4: use file_dentry()
ext4: use dget_parent() in ext4_file_open()
nfs: use file_dentry()
fs: add file_dentry()
ext4 crypto: don't let data integrity writebacks fail with ENOMEM
ext4: check if in-inode xattr is corrupted in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- We call inode_size_ok() only if FL_KEEP_SIZE isn't specified.
- As an optimisation we can skip the call if (off + len)
isn't greater than the current size of the file. This operation
is called under the lock so the less work we do, the better.
- If we call inode_size_ok() pass to it the correct value rather
than a more conservative estimation.
Signed-off-by: Davide Italiano <dccitaliano@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If the lower or upper directory of an overlayfs mount belong to a btrfs
file system and we fsync the file through the overlayfs' merged directory
we ended up accessing an inode that didn't belong to btrfs as if it were
a btrfs inode at btrfs_sync_file() resulting in a crash like the following:
[ 7782.588845] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000544
[ 7782.590624] IP: [<ffffffffa030b7ab>] btrfs_sync_file+0x11b/0x3e9 [btrfs]
[ 7782.591931] PGD 4d954067 PUD 1e878067 PMD 0
[ 7782.592016] Oops: 0002 [#6] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 7782.592016] Modules linked in: btrfs overlay ppdev crc32c_generic evdev xor raid6_pq psmouse pcspkr sg serio_raw acpi_cpufreq parport_pc parport tpm_tis i2c_piix4 tpm i2c_core processor button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix virtio_pci libata virtio_ring virtio scsi_mod e1000 floppy [last unloaded: btrfs]
[ 7782.592016] CPU: 10 PID: 16437 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G D 4.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-26+ #1
[ 7782.592016] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 7782.592016] task: ffff88001b8d40c0 ti: ffff880137488000 task.ti: ffff880137488000
[ 7782.592016] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa030b7ab>] [<ffffffffa030b7ab>] btrfs_sync_file+0x11b/0x3e9 [btrfs]
[ 7782.592016] RSP: 0018:ffff88013748be40 EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 7782.592016] RAX: 0000000080000000 RBX: ffff880133b30c88 RCX: 0000000000000001
[ 7782.592016] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8148fec0 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[ 7782.592016] RBP: ffff88013748bec0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 7782.624248] R10: ffff88013748be40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 7782.624248] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000009305a0 R15: ffff880015e3be40
[ 7782.624248] FS: 00007fa83b9cb700(0000) GS:ffff88023ed40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 7782.624248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 7782.624248] CR2: 0000000000000544 CR3: 00000001fa652000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[ 7782.624248] Stack:
[ 7782.624248] ffffffff8108b5cc ffff88013748bec0 0000000000000246 ffff8800b005ded0
[ 7782.624248] ffff880133b30d60 8000000000000000 7fffffffffffffff 0000000000000246
[ 7782.624248] 0000000000000246 ffffffff81074f9b ffffffff8104357c ffff880015e3be40
[ 7782.624248] Call Trace:
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff8108b5cc>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff81074f9b>] ? ___might_sleep+0xce/0x217
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff8104357c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x3c0/0x43a
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff811a2351>] vfs_fsync_range+0x8c/0x9e
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff811a237f>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff811a24d6>] do_fsync+0x31/0x4a
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff811a2700>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
[ 7782.624248] [<ffffffff81493617>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[ 7782.624248] Code: 85 c0 0f 85 e2 02 00 00 48 8b 45 b0 31 f6 4c 29 e8 48 ff c0 48 89 45 a8 48 8d 83 d8 00 00 00 48 89 c7 48 89 45 a0 e8 fc 43 18 e1 <f0> 41 ff 84 24 44 05 00 00 48 8b 83 58 ff ff ff 48 c1 e8 07 83
[ 7782.624248] RIP [<ffffffffa030b7ab>] btrfs_sync_file+0x11b/0x3e9 [btrfs]
[ 7782.624248] RSP <ffff88013748be40>
[ 7782.624248] CR2: 0000000000000544
[ 7782.661994] ---[ end trace 721e14960eb939bc ]---
This started happening since commit 4bacc9c923 (overlayfs: Make f_path
always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay) and even though
after this change we could still access the btrfs inode through
struct file->f_mapping->host or struct file->f_inode, we would end up
resulting in more similar issues later on at check_parent_dirs_for_sync()
because the dentry we got (from struct file->f_path.dentry) was from
overlayfs and not from btrfs, that is, we had no way of getting the dentry
that belonged to btrfs (we always got the dentry that belonged to
overlayfs).
The new patch from Miklos Szeredi, titled "vfs: add file_dentry()" and
recently submitted to linux-fsdevel, adds a file_dentry() API that allows
us to get the btrfs dentry from the input file and therefore being able
to fsync when the upper and lower directories belong to btrfs filesystems.
This issue has been reported several times by users in the mailing list
and bugzilla. A test case for xfstests is being submitted as well.
Fixes: 4bacc9c923 ("overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=101951
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109791
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
So that its better organized.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we're about to do a fast fsync for an inode and btrfs_inode_in_log()
returns false, it's possible that we had an ordered extent in progress
(btrfs_finish_ordered_io() not run yet) when we noticed that the inode's
last_trans field was not greater than the id of the last committed
transaction, but shortly after, before we checked if there were any
ongoing ordered extents, the ordered extent had just completed and
removed itself from the inode's ordered tree, in which case we end up not
logging the inode, losing some data if a power failure or crash happens
after the fsync handler returns and before the transaction is committed.
Fix this by checking first if there are any ongoing ordered extents
before comparing the inode's last_trans with the id of the last committed
transaction - when it completes, an ordered extent always updates the
inode's last_trans before it removes itself from the inode's ordered
tree (at btrfs_finish_ordered_io()).
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs failed in xfstests btrfs/080 with -o nodatacow.
Can be reproduced by following script:
DEV=/dev/vdg
MNT=/mnt/tmp
umount $DEV &>/dev/null
mkfs.btrfs -f $DEV
mount -o nodatacow $DEV $MNT
dd if=/dev/zero of=$MNT/test bs=1 count=2048 &
btrfs subvolume snapshot -r $MNT $MNT/test_snap &
wait
--
We can see dd failed on NO_SPACE.
Reason:
__btrfs_buffered_write should run cow write when no_cow impossible,
and current code is designed with above logic.
But check_can_nocow() have 2 type of return value(0 and <0) on
can_not_no_cow, and current code only continue write on first case,
the second case happened in doing subvolume.
Fix:
Continue write when check_can_nocow() return 0 and <0.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cleanup.
kmem_cache_destroy has support NULL argument checking,
so drop the double null testing before calling it.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
CURRENT_TIME macro is not appropriate for filesystems as it
doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem timestamps.
Use current_fs_time() instead.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fallocate is initiated from userspace and is not on the critical
writeback path, we don't need to use GFP_NOFS for allocations.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When extending a file by either "truncate up" or by writing beyond i_size, the
page which had i_size needs to be marked "read only" so that future writes to
the page via mmap interface causes btrfs_page_mkwrite() to be invoked. If not,
a write performed after extending the file via the mmap interface will find
the page to be writaeable and continue writing to the page without invoking
btrfs_page_mkwrite() i.e. we end up writing to a file without reserving disk
space.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While at it, this commit changes btrfs_truncate_page() to truncate sectorsized
blocks instead of pages. Hence the function has been renamed to
btrfs_truncate_block().
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently, the code reserves/releases extents in multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
units. Fix this by doing reservation/releases in block size units.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Liu Bo