Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
utsname() can return NULL while process is exiting. Kernel releases
file locks during process exits. We send request to mds when releasing
file lock. So it's possible that we open mds session while process is
exiting. utsname() is called in create_session_open_msg().
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/21275
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
[idryomov@gmail.com: drop utsname.h include from mds_client.c]
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Have the client store and update the osdc epoch_barrier when a cap
message comes in with one.
When sending cap messages, send the epoch barrier as well. This allows
clients to inform servers that their released caps may not be used until
a particular OSD map epoch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng” <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Current cephfs client uses string to indicate start position of
readdir. The string is last entry of previous readdir reply.
This approach does not work for seeky readdir because we can
not easily convert the new postion to a string. For seeky readdir,
mds needs to return dentries from the beginning. Client keeps
retrying if the reply does not contain the dentry it wants.
In current version of ceph, mds sorts CDentry in its cache in
hash order. Client also uses dentry hash to compose dir postion.
For seeky readdir, if client passes the hash part of dir postion
to mds. mds can avoid replying useless dentries.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
struct ceph_mds_request has an r_locked_dir pointer, which is set to
indicate the parent inode and that its i_rwsem is locked. In some
critical places, we need to be able to indicate the parent inode to the
request handling code, even when its i_rwsem may not be locked.
Most of the code that operates on r_locked_dir doesn't require that the
i_rwsem be locked. We only really need it to handle manipulation of the
dcache. The rest (filling of the inode, updating dentry leases, etc.)
already has its own locking.
Add a new r_req_flags bit that indicates whether the parent is locked
when doing the request, and rename the pointer to "r_parent". For now,
all the places that set r_parent also set this flag, but that will
change in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Currently, we have a bunch of bool flags in struct ceph_mds_request. We
need more flags though, but each bool takes (at least) a byte. Those
add up over time.
Merge all of the existing bools in this struct into a single unsigned
long, and use the set/test/clear_bit macros to manipulate them. These
are atomic operations, but that is required here to prevent
load/modify/store races. The existing flags are protected by different
locks, so we can't rely on them for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
This patch includes following changes
- Assign flush tid to snapcap flush
- Remove session's s_cap_snaps_flushing list. Add inode to session's
s_cap_flushing list instead. Inode is removed from the list when
there is no pending snapcap flush or cap flush.
- make __kick_flushing_caps() re-send both snapcap flushes and cap
flushes.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
We don't have requirement of searching cap flush by TID. In most cases,
we just need to know TID of the oldest cap flush. List is ideal for this
usage.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
To mount non-default filesytem, user currently needs to provide mds
namespace ID. This is inconvenience.
This patch makes user be able to mount filesystem by name. If user
wants to mount non-default filesystem. Client first subscribes to
fsmap.user. Subscribe to mdsmap.<ID> after getting ID of filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
This patch adds codes that decode pool namespace information in
cap message and request reply. Pool namespace is saved in i_layout,
it will be passed to libceph when doing read/write.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Define new ceph_file_layout structure and rename old ceph_file_layout
to ceph_file_layout_legacy. This is preparation for adding namespace
to ceph_file_layout structure.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
If MDS sorts dentries in dirfrag in hash order, we use hash value to
compose dentry offset. dentry offset is:
(0xff << 52) | ((24 bits hash) << 28) |
(the nth entry hash hash collision)
This offset is stable across directory fragmentation. This alos means
there is no need to reset readdir offset if directory get fragmented
in the middle of readdir.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Set a flag in readdir request, which indicates that client interprets
'end/complete' as bit flags. So that mds can reply additional flags in
readdir reply.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for the format change of MClientReply/MclientCaps.
Also add code that denies access to inodes with pool_ns layouts.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
If we get a unsafe reply for request that created/modified inode,
add the unsafe request to a list in the newly created/modified
inode. So we can make fsync() wait these unsafe requests.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
This patch makes try_get_cap_refs() and __do_request() check
if the file system was forced umount, and return -EIO if it was.
This patch also adds a helper function to drops dirty caps and
wakes up blocking operation.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Previously our dcache readdir code relies on that child dentries in
directory dentry's d_subdir list are sorted by dentry's offset in
descending order. When adding dentries to the dcache, if a dentry
already exists, our readdir code moves it to head of directory
dentry's d_subdir list. This design relies on dcache internals.
Al Viro suggests using ncpfs's approach: keeping array of pointers
to dentries in page cache of directory inode. the validity of those
pointers are presented by directory inode's complete and ordered
flags. When a dentry gets pruned, we clear directory inode's complete
flag in the d_prune() callback. Before moving a dentry to other
directory, we clear the ordered flag for both old and new directory.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
So we know TID of the oldest pending caps flushing. Later patch will
send this information to MDS, so that MDS can trim its completed caps
flush list.
Tracking pending caps flushing globally also simplifies syncfs code.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Previously we do not trace accurate TID for flushing caps. when
MDS failovers, we have no choice but to re-send all flushing caps
with a new TID. This can cause problem because MDS can has already
flushed some caps and has issued the same caps to other client.
The re-sent cap flush has a new TID, which makes MDS unable to
detect if it has already processed the cap flush.
This patch adds code to track pending caps flushing accurately.
When re-sending cap flush is needed, we use its original flush
TID.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
There are currently three libceph-level timeouts that the user can
specify on mount: mount_timeout, osd_idle_ttl and osdkeepalive. All of
these are in seconds and no checking is done on user input: negative
values are accepted, we multiply them all by HZ which may or may not
overflow, arbitrarily large jiffies then get added together, etc.
There is also a bug in the way mount_timeout=0 is handled. It's
supposed to mean "infinite timeout", but that's not how wait.h APIs
treat it and so __ceph_open_session() for example will busy loop
without much chance of being interrupted if none of ceph-mons are
there.
Fix all this by verifying user input, storing timeouts capped by
msecs_to_jiffies() in jiffies and using the new ceph_timeout_jiffies()
helper for all user-specified waits to handle infinite timeouts
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Previously we pre-allocate cap release messages for each caps. This
wastes lots of memory when there are large amount of caps. This patch
make the code not pre-allocate the cap release messages. Instead,
we add the corresponding ceph_cap struct to a list when releasing a
cap. Later when flush cap releases is needed, we allocate the cap
release messages dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Add a new parameter 'locked_page' to ceph_do_getattr(). If inline data
in getattr reply will be copied to the page.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
When a lock operation is interrupted, current code sends a unlock request to
MDS to undo the lock operation. This method does not work as expected because
the unlock request can drop locks that have already been acquired.
The fix is use the newly introduced CEPH_LOCK_FCNTL_INTR/CEPH_LOCK_FLOCK_INTR
requests to interrupt blocked file lock request. These requests do not drop
locks that have alread been acquired, they only interrupt blocked file lock
request.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Current code uses page array to present MDS request data. Pages in the
array are allocated/freed by caller of ceph_mdsc_do_request(). If request
is interrupted, the pages can be freed while they are still being used by
the request message.
The fix is use pagelist to present MDS request data. Pagelist is
reference counted.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
We recently modified the client/MDS protocol to include a timestamp in the
client request. This allows ctime updates to follow the client's clock
in most cases, which avoids subtle problems when clocks are out of sync
and timestamps are updated sometimes by the MDS clock (for most requests)
and sometimes by the client clock (for cap writeback).
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Preallocate buffer for readdir reply. Limit number of entries in
readdir reply according to the buffer size.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
When a cap get released while composing the cap reconnect message.
We should skip queuing the release message if the cap hasn't been
added to the cap reconnect message.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Pull Ceph updates from Sage Weil:
"A few groups of patches here. Alex has been hard at work improving
the RBD code, layout groundwork for understanding the new formats and
doing layering. Most of the infrastructure is now in place for the
final bits that will come with the next window.
There are a few changes to the data layout. Jim Schutt's patch fixes
some non-ideal CRUSH behavior, and a set of patches from me updates
the client to speak a newer version of the protocol and implement an
improved hashing strategy across storage nodes (when the server side
supports it too).
A pair of patches from Sam Lang fix the atomicity of open+create
operations. Several patches from Yan, Zheng fix various mds/client
issues that turned up during multi-mds torture tests.
A final set of patches expose file layouts via virtual xattrs, and
allow the policies to be set on directories via xattrs as well
(avoiding the awkward ioctl interface and providing a consistent
interface for both kernel mount and ceph-fuse users)."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (143 commits)
libceph: add support for HASHPSPOOL pool flag
libceph: update osd request/reply encoding
libceph: calculate placement based on the internal data types
ceph: update support for PGID64, PGPOOL3, OSDENC protocol features
ceph: update "ceph_features.h"
libceph: decode into cpu-native ceph_pg type
libceph: rename ceph_pg -> ceph_pg_v1
rbd: pass length, not op for osd completions
rbd: move rbd_osd_trivial_callback()
libceph: use a do..while loop in con_work()
libceph: use a flag to indicate a fault has occurred
libceph: separate non-locked fault handling
libceph: encapsulate connection backoff
libceph: eliminate sparse warnings
ceph: eliminate sparse warnings in fs code
rbd: eliminate sparse warnings
libceph: define connection flag helpers
rbd: normalize dout() calls
rbd: barriers are hard
rbd: ignore zero-length requests
...
Hold the uid and gid for a pending ceph mds request using the types
kuid_t and kgid_t. When a request message is finally created convert
the kuid_t and kgid_t values into uids and gids in the initial user
namespace.
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The mds now sends back a created inode if the create request
performed the create. If the file already existed, no inode is
returned in the reply. This allows ceph to set the created flag
in atomic_open so that permissions are properly checked in the case
that the file wasn't created by the create call to the mds.
To ensure compability with previous kernels, a feature for sending
back the inode in the create reply was added, so that the mds will
only send back the inode if the client indicates it supports the
feature.
Signed-off-by: Sam Lang <sam.lang@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
The definitions for the ceph_mds_session and ceph_osd both contain
five fields related only to "authorizers." Encapsulate those fields
into their own struct type, allowing for better isolation in some
upcoming patches.
Fix the #includes in "linux/ceph/osd_client.h" to lay out their more
complete canonical path.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Lockdep was reporting a possible circular lock dependency in
dentry_lease_is_valid(). That function needs to sample the
session's s_cap_gen and and s_cap_ttl fields coherently, but needs
to do so while holding a dentry lock. The s_cap_lock field was
being used to protect the two fields, but that can't be taken while
holding a lock on a dentry within the session.
In most cases, the s_cap_gen and s_cap_ttl fields only get operated
on separately. But in three cases they need to be updated together.
Implement a new lock to protect the spots updating both fields
atomically is required.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
We have been using i_lock to protect all kinds of data structures in the
ceph_inode_info struct, including lists of inodes that we need to iterate
over while avoiding races with inode destruction. That requires grabbing
a reference to the inode with the list lock protected, but igrab() now
takes i_lock to check the inode flags.
Changing the list lock ordering would be a painful process.
However, using a ceph-specific i_ceph_lock in the ceph inode instead of
i_lock is a simple mechanical change and avoids the ordering constraints
imposed by igrab().
Reported-by: Amon Ott <a.ott@m-privacy.de>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
We carry a pin on the parent directory for the rename source and dest
dentries. For the source it's r_locked_dir; we need to explicitly
reference the old_dentry parent as well, since the dentry's d_parent may
change between when the request was created and pinned and when it is
freed.
Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
The lease mask is no longer used (and it changed a while back). Instead,
use a non-zero duration to indicate that there is a lease being issued.
Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
In e9964c10 we change cap flushing to do a delicate dance because some
inodes on the cap_dirty list could be in a migrating state (got EXPORT but
not IMPORT) in which we couldn't actually flush and move from
dirty->flushing, breaking the while (!empty) { process first } loop
structure. It worked for a single sync thread, but was not reentrant and
triggered infinite loops when multiple syncers came along.
Instead, move inodes with dirty to a separate cap_dirty_migrating list
when in the limbo export-but-no-import state, allowing us to go back to
the simple loop structure (which was reentrant). This is cleaner and more
robust.
Audited the cap_dirty users and this looks fine:
list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item) is still a reliable indicator of whether we
have dirty caps (which list we're on is irrelevant) and list_del_init()
calls still do the right thing.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Greg Kroah-Hartman