Commit Graph

65 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Izik Eidus 3da0dd433d KVM: add support for change_pte mmu notifiers
this is needed for kvm if it want ksm to directly map pages into its
shadow page tables.

[marcelo: cast pfn assignment to u64]

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-10-04 17:04:53 +02:00
Avi Kivity 0a79b00952 KVM: VMX: Check cpl before emulating debug register access
Debug registers may only be accessed from cpl 0.  Unfortunately, vmx will
code to emulate the instruction even though it was issued from guest
userspace, possibly leading to an unexpected trap later.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:10 +03:00
Avi Kivity 3d53c27d05 KVM: Use thread debug register storage instead of kvm specific data
Instead of saving the debug registers from the processor to a kvm data
structure, rely in the debug registers stored in the thread structure.
This allows us not to save dr6 and dr7.

Reduces lightweight vmexit cost by 350 cycles, or 11 percent.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 18:11:04 +03:00
Avi Kivity 56e8231841 KVM: Rename x86_emulate.c to emulate.c
We're in arch/x86, what could we possibly be emulating?

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 10:46:45 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 344f414fa0 KVM: report 1GB page support to userspace
If userspace knows that the kernel part supports 1GB pages it can enable
the corresponding cpuid bit so that guests actually use GB pages.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 04326caacf KVM: MMU: enable gbpages by increasing nr of pagesizes
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 7e4e4056f7 KVM: MMU: shadow support for 1gb pages
This patch adds support for shadow paging to the 1gb page table code in KVM.
With this code the guest can use 1gb pages even if the host does not support
them.

[ Marcelo: fix shadow page collision on pmd level if a guest 1gb page is mapped
           with 4kb ptes on host level ]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:19 +03:00
Joerg Roedel 852e3c19ac KVM: MMU: make direct mapping paths aware of mapping levels
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:18 +03:00
Sheng Yang b927a3cec0 KVM: VMX: Introduce KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR ioctl
Now KVM allow guest to modify guest's physical address of EPT's identity mapping page.

(change from v1, discard unnecessary check, change ioctl to accept parameter
address rather than value)

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:16 +03:00
Gleb Natapov a1b37100d9 KVM: Reduce runnability interface with arch support code
Remove kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() and kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed() from
interface between general code and arch code. kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable()
checks for interrupts instead.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:13 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 0b71785dc0 KVM: Move kvm_cpu_get_interrupt() declaration to x86 code
It is implemented only by x86.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:13 +03:00
Joerg Roedel ec04b2604c KVM: Prepare memslot data structures for multiple hugepage sizes
[avi: fix build on non-x86]

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:33:02 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti 229456fc34 KVM: convert custom marker based tracing to event traces
This allows use of the powerful ftrace infrastructure.

See Documentation/trace/ for usage information.

[avi, stephen: various build fixes]
[sheng: fix control register breakage]

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:59 +03:00
Avi Kivity 7ffd92c53c KVM: VMX: Move rmode structure to vmx-specific code
rmode is only used in vmx, so move it to vmx.c

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:50 +03:00
Nitin A Kamble 3a624e29c7 KVM: VMX: Support Unrestricted Guest feature
"Unrestricted Guest" feature is added in the VMX specification.
Intel Westmere and onwards processors will support this feature.

    It allows kvm guests to run real mode and unpaged mode
code natively in the VMX mode when EPT is turned on. With the
unrestricted guest there is no need to emulate the guest real mode code
in the vm86 container or in the emulator. Also the guest big real mode
code works like native.

  The attached patch enhances KVM to use the unrestricted guest feature
if available on the processor. It also adds a new kernel/module
parameter to disable the unrestricted guest feature at the boot time.

Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:49 +03:00
Avi Kivity 6de4f3ada4 KVM: Cache pdptrs
Instead of reloading the pdptrs on every entry and exit (vmcs writes on vmx,
guest memory access on svm) extract them on demand.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:46 +03:00
Huang Ying 890ca9aefa KVM: Add MCE support
The related MSRs are emulated. MCE capability is exported via
extension KVM_CAP_MCE and ioctl KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED.  A new
vcpu ioctl command KVM_X86_SETUP_MCE is used to setup MCE emulation
such as the mcg_cap. MCE is injected via vcpu ioctl command
KVM_X86_SET_MCE. Extended machine-check state (MCG_EXT_P) and CMCI are
not implemented.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:39 +03:00
Jaswinder Singh Rajput af24a4e4ae KVM: Replace MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER with MSR_IA32_TSC of msr-index.h
Use standard msr-index.h's MSR declaration.

MSR_IA32_TSC is better than MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER as it also solves
80 column issue.

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-09-10 08:32:38 +03:00
Nitin A Kamble 56b237e31a KVM: VMX: Rename rmode.active to rmode.vm86_active
That way the interpretation of rmode.active becomes more clear with
unrestricted guest code.

Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:49:00 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 44c11430b5 KVM: inject NMI after IRET from a previous NMI, not before.
If NMI is received during handling of another NMI it should be injected
immediately after IRET from previous NMI handler, but SVM intercept IRET
before instruction execution so we can't inject pending NMI at this
point and there is not way to request exit when NMI window opens. This
patch fix SVM code to open NMI window after IRET by single stepping over
IRET instruction.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:59 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 66fd3f7f90 KVM: Do not re-execute INTn instruction.
Re-inject event instead. This is what Intel suggest. Also use correct
instruction length when re-injecting soft fault/interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:58 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 923c61bbc6 KVM: Remove irq_pending bitmap
Only one interrupt vector can be injected from userspace irqchip at
any given time so no need to store it in a bitmap. Put it into interrupt
queue directly.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:57 +03:00
Glauber Costa 2809f5d2c4 KVM: Replace ->drop_interrupt_shadow() by ->set_interrupt_shadow()
This patch replaces drop_interrupt_shadow with the more
general set_interrupt_shadow, that can either drop or raise
it, depending on its parameter.  It also adds ->get_interrupt_shadow()
for future use.

Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:54 +03:00
Jan Kiszka d6a8c875f3 KVM: Drop request_nmi from stats
The stats entry request_nmi is no longer used as the related user space
interface was dropped. So clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:51 +03:00
Sheng Yang 522c68c441 KVM: Enable snooping control for supported hardware
Memory aliases with different memory type is a problem for guest. For the guest
without assigned device, the memory type of guest memory would always been the
same as host(WB); but for the assigned device, some part of memory may be used
as DMA and then set to uncacheable memory type(UC/WC), which would be a conflict of
host memory type then be a potential issue.

Snooping control can guarantee the cache correctness of memory go through the
DMA engine of VT-d.

[avi: fix build on ia64]

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:50 +03:00
Sheng Yang 4b12f0de33 KVM: Replace get_mt_mask_shift with get_mt_mask
Shadow_mt_mask is out of date, now it have only been used as a flag to indicate
if TDP enabled. Get rid of it and use tdp_enabled instead.

Also put memory type logical in kvm_x86_ops->get_mt_mask().

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:49 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 14d0bc1f7c KVM: Get rid of get_irq() callback
It just returns pending IRQ vector from the queue for VMX/SVM.
Get IRQ directly from the queue before migration and put it back
after.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:49 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 95ba827313 KVM: SVM: Add NMI injection support
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:48 +03:00
Gleb Natapov c4282df98a KVM: Get rid of arch.interrupt_window_open & arch.nmi_window_open
They are recalculated before each use anyway.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:48 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 1d6ed0cb95 KVM: Remove inject_pending_vectors() callback
It is the same as inject_pending_irq() for VMX/SVM now.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:47 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 1cb948ae86 KVM: Remove exception_injected() callback.
It always return false for VMX/SVM now.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:46 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 863e8e658e KVM: VMX: Consolidate userspace and kernel interrupt injection for VMX
Use the same callback to inject irq/nmi events no matter what irqchip is
in use. Only from VMX for now.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:45 +03:00
Gleb Natapov ba8afb6b0a KVM: x86 emulator: Add new mode of instruction emulation: skip
In the new mode instruction is decoded, but not executed. The EIP
is moved to point after the instruction.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:42 +03:00
Marcelo Tosatti c2d0ee46e6 KVM: MMU: remove global page optimization logic
Complexity to fix it not worthwhile the gains, as discussed
in http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.kvm.devel/28649.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:39 +03:00
Avi Kivity 9645bb56b3 KVM: MMU: Use different shadows when EFER.NXE changes
A pte that is shadowed when the guest EFER.NXE=1 is not valid when
EFER.NXE=0; if bit 63 is set, the pte should cause a fault, and since the
shadow EFER always has NX enabled, this won't happen.

Fix by using a different shadow page table for different EFER.NXE bits.  This
allows vcpus to run correctly with different values of EFER.NXE, and for
transitions on this bit to be handled correctly without requiring a full
flush.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:35 +03:00
Dong, Eddie 82725b20e2 KVM: MMU: Emulate #PF error code of reserved bits violation
Detect, indicate, and propagate page faults where reserved bits are set.
Take care to handle the different paging modes, each of which has different
sets of reserved bits.

[avi: fix pte reserved bits for efer.nxe=0]

Signed-off-by: Eddie Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:35 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 78646121e9 KVM: Fix interrupt unhalting a vcpu when it shouldn't
kvm_vcpu_block() unhalts vpu on an interrupt/timer without checking
if interrupt window is actually opened.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:33 +03:00
Gleb Natapov e1035715ef KVM: change the way how lowest priority vcpu is calculated
The new way does not require additional loop over vcpus to calculate
the one with lowest priority as one is chosen during delivery bitmap
construction.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
2009-06-10 11:48:27 +03:00
Gleb Natapov 4925663a07 KVM: Report IRQ injection status to userspace.
IRQ injection status is either -1 (if there was no CPU found
that should except the interrupt because IRQ was masked or
ioapic was misconfigured or ...) or >= 0 in that case the
number indicates to how many CPUs interrupt was injected.
If the value is 0 it means that the interrupt was coalesced
and probably should be reinjected.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:11 +02:00
Avi Kivity f6e2c02b6d KVM: MMU: Rename "metaphysical" attribute to "direct"
This actually describes what is going on, rather than alerting the reader
that something strange is going on.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:03:04 +02:00
Avi Kivity 1c08364c35 KVM: Move struct kvm_pio_request into x86 kvm_host.h
This is an x86 specific stucture and has no business living in common code.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:55 +02:00
Izik Eidus 77c2002e7c KVM: introduce kvm_read_guest_virt, kvm_write_guest_virt
This commit change the name of emulator_read_std into kvm_read_guest_virt,
and add new function name kvm_write_guest_virt that allow writing into a
guest virtual address.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:54 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 53f658b3c3 KVM: VMX: initialize TSC offset relative to vm creation time
VMX initializes the TSC offset for each vcpu at different times, and
also reinitializes it for vcpus other than 0 on APIC SIPI message.

This bug causes the TSC's to appear unsynchronized in the guest, even if
the host is good.

Older Linux kernels don't handle the situation very well, so
gettimeofday is likely to go backwards in time:

http://www.mail-archive.com/kvm@vger.kernel.org/msg02955.html
http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=2025534&group_id=180599&atid=893831

Fix it by initializating the offset of each vcpu relative to vm creation
time, and moving it from vmx_vcpu_reset to vmx_vcpu_setup, out of the
APIC MP init path.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:53 +02:00
Avi Kivity 2f0b3d60b2 KVM: MMU: Segregate mmu pages created with different cr4.pge settings
Don't allow a vcpu with cr4.pge cleared to use a shadow page created with
cr4.pge set; this might cause a cr3 switch not to sync ptes that have the
global bit set (the global bit has no effect if !cr4.pge).

This can only occur on smp with different cr4.pge settings for different
vcpus (since a cr4 change will resync the shadow ptes), but there's no
cost to being correct here.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:51 +02:00
Avi Kivity a770f6f28b KVM: MMU: Inherit a shadow page's guest level count from vcpu setup
Instead of "calculating" it on every shadow page allocation, set it once
when switching modes, and copy it when allocating pages.

This doesn't buy us much, but sets up the stage for inheriting more
information related to the mmu setup.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:51 +02:00
Jan Kiszka 42dbaa5a05 KVM: x86: Virtualize debug registers
So far KVM only had basic x86 debug register support, once introduced to
realize guest debugging that way. The guest itself was not able to use
those registers.

This patch now adds (almost) full support for guest self-debugging via
hardware registers. It refactors the code, moving generic parts out of
SVM (VMX was already cleaned up by the KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG patches), and
it ensures that the registers are properly switched between host and
guest.

This patch also prepares debug register usage by the host. The latter
will (once wired-up by the following patch) allow for hardware
breakpoints/watchpoints in guest code. If this is enabled, the guest
will only see faked debug registers without functionality, but with
content reflecting the guest's modifications.

Tested on Intel only, but SVM /should/ work as well, but who knows...

Known limitations: Trapping on tss switch won't work - most probably on
Intel.

Credits also go to Joerg Roedel - I used his once posted debugging
series as platform for this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:49 +02:00
Jan Kiszka d0bfb940ec KVM: New guest debug interface
This rips out the support for KVM_DEBUG_GUEST and introduces a new IOCTL
instead: KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG. The IOCTL payload consists of a generic
part, controlling the "main switch" and the single-step feature. The
arch specific part adds an x86 interface for intercepting both types of
debug exceptions separately and re-injecting them when the host was not
interested. Moveover, the foundation for guest debugging via debug
registers is layed.

To signal breakpoint events properly back to userland, an arch-specific
data block is now returned along KVM_EXIT_DEBUG. For x86, the arch block
contains the PC, the debug exception, and relevant debug registers to
tell debug events properly apart.

The availability of this new interface is signaled by
KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG. Empty stubs for not yet supported archs are
provided.

Note that both SVM and VTX are supported, but only the latter was tested
yet. Based on the experience with all those VTX corner case, I would be
fairly surprised if SVM will work out of the box.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:49 +02:00
Alexander Graf 3d6368ef58 KVM: SVM: Add VMRUN handler
This patch implements VMRUN. VMRUN enters a virtual CPU and runs that
in the same context as the normal guest CPU would run.
So basically it is implemented the same way, a normal CPU would do it.

We also prepare all intercepts that get OR'ed with the original
intercepts, as we do not allow a level 2 guest to be intercepted less
than the first level guest.

v2 implements the following improvements:

- fixes the CPL check
- does not allocate iopm when not used
- remembers the host's IF in the HIF bit in the hflags

v3:

- make use of the new permission checking
- add support for V_INTR_MASKING_MASK

v4:

- use host page backed hsave

v5:

- remove IOPM merging code

v6:

- save cr4 so PAE l1 guests work

v7:

- return 0 on vmrun so we check the MSRs too
- fix MSR check to use the correct variable

Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:47 +02:00
Alexander Graf 1371d90460 KVM: SVM: Implement GIF, clgi and stgi
This patch implements the GIF flag and the clgi and stgi instructions that
set this flag. Only if the flag is set (default), interrupts can be received by
the CPU.

To keep the information about that somewhere, this patch adds a new hidden
flags vector. that is used to store information that does not go into the
vmcb, but is SVM specific.

I tried to write some code to make -no-kvm-irqchip work too, but the first
level guest won't even boot with that atm, so I ditched it.

v2 moves the hflags to x86 generic code
v3 makes use of the new permission helper
v6 only enables interrupt_window if GIF=1

Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:46 +02:00
Alexander Graf 9962d032bb KVM: SVM: Move EFER and MSR constants to generic x86 code
MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK, MSR_VM_CR and MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA are set in KVM
specific headers. Linux does have nice header files to collect
EFER bits and MSR IDs, so IMHO we should put them there.

While at it, I also changed the naming scheme to match that
of the other defines.

(introduced in v6)

Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 11:02:46 +02:00