Commit Graph

257 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chanho Min b888a5f713 ALSA: pcm: Fix starvation on down_write_nonblock()
Commit 67ec1072b0 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM
stream") fixes deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream. But, This patch
causes antother stuck.
If writer is RT thread and reader is a normal thread, the reader
thread will be difficult to get scheduled. It may not give chance to
release readlocks and writer gets stuck for a long time if they are
pinned to single cpu.

The deadlock described in the previous commit is because the linux
rwsem queues like a FIFO. So, we might need non-FIFO writelock, not
non-block one.

My suggestion is that the writer gives reader a chance to be scheduled
by using the minimum msleep() instaed of spinning without blocking by
writer. Also, The *_nonblock may be changed to *_nonfifo appropriately
to this concept.
In terms of performance, when trylock is failed, this minimum periodic
msleep will have the same performance as the tick-based
schedule()/wake_up_q().

[ Although this has a fairly high performance penalty, the relevant
  code path became already rare due to the previous commit ("ALSA:
  pcm: Call snd_pcm_unlink() conditionally at closing").  That is, now
  this unconditional msleep appears only when using linked streams,
  and this must be a rare case.  So we accept this as a quick
  workaround until finding a more suitable one -- tiwai ]

Fixes: 67ec1072b0 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix rwsem deadlock for non-atomic PCM stream")
Suggested-by: Wonmin Jung <wonmin.jung@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-11-29 08:15:19 +01:00
Takashi Iwai b51abed835 ALSA: pcm: Call snd_pcm_unlink() conditionally at closing
Currently the PCM core calls snd_pcm_unlink() always unconditionally
at closing a stream.  However, since snd_pcm_unlink() invokes the
global rwsem down, the lock can be easily contended.  More badly, when
a thread runs in a high priority RT-FIFO, it may stall at spinning.

Basically the call of snd_pcm_unlink() is required only for the linked
streams that are already rare occasion.  For normal use cases, this
code path is fairly superfluous.

As an optimization (and also as a workaround for the RT problem
above in normal situations without linked streams), this patch adds a
check before calling snd_pcm_unlink() and calls it only when needed.

Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-11-29 08:14:52 +01:00
Takashi Iwai e647f5a5c5 ALSA: pcm: Use snd_pcm_stop_xrun() for xrun injection
Basically the xrun injection routine can simply call the standard
helper snd_pcm_stop_xrun(), but with one exception: it may be called
even when the stream is closed.

Make snd_pcm_stop_xrun() more robust and check the NULL runtime state,
and simplify xrun injection code by calling it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-04 15:34:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 9cd641ed31 ALSA: pcm: trace XRUN event at injection, too
The PCM xrun injection triggers directly snd_pcm_stop() without the
standard xrun handler, hence it's not recorded on the event buffer.
Ditto for snd_pcm_stop_xrun() call and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN ioctl.
They are inconvenient from the debugging POV.

Let's make them to trigger XRUN via the standard helper more
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-07-04 15:34:57 +02:00
Kees Cook 6da2ec5605 treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()
The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-12 16:19:22 -07:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner 10aa7cad37 ALSA: pcm: Hide local_irq_disable/enable() and local_irqsave/restore()
The snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq*() functions decouple disabling interrupts
from the actual locking process. This does not work as expected if the
locking primitives are replaced like on preempt-rt.

Provide one function for locking which uses correct locking primitives.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-05-04 18:57:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4d31c6e41e Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge 4.17-rc3 fixes for further development.
This will bump the base to 4.17-rc2, too.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-25 16:44:36 +02:00
Souptick Joarder 41412fe921 ALSA: pcm: Change return type to vm_fault_t
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For
now, this is just documenting that the function returns
a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances
are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type.

Commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t")

Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-25 08:15:45 +02:00
David Henningsson f853dcaae2 ALSA: core: Report audio_tstamp in snd_pcm_sync_ptr
It looks like a simple mistake that this struct member
was forgotten.

Audio_tstamp isn't used much, and on some archs (such as x86) this
ioctl is not used by default, so that might be the reason why this
has slipped for so long.

Fixes: 4eeaaeaea1 ("ALSA: core: add hooks for audio timestamps")
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <diwic@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-23 08:47:03 +02:00
Jeffery Miller 912e4c3320 ALSA: pcm: Return negative delays from SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY.
The commit c2c86a9717 ("ALSA: pcm: Remove set_fs() in PCM core code")
changed SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY to return an inconsistent error instead of a
negative delay.  Originally the call would succeed and return the negative
delay.  The Chromium OS Audio Server (CRAS) gets confused and hangs when
the error is returned instead of the negative delay.

Help CRAS avoid the issue by rolling back the behavior to return a
negative delay instead of an error.

Fixes: c2c86a9717 ("ALSA: pcm: Remove set_fs() in PCM core code")
Signed-off-by: Jeffery Miller <jmiller@neverware.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-23 08:41:35 +02:00
Takashi Iwai c99c5a3bb5 ALSA: pcm: Unify delay calculation in snd_pcm_status() and snd_pcm_delay()
Yet another slight code cleanup: there are two places where
calculating the PCM delay, and they can be unified in a single
helper.  It reduces the multiple open codes.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-17 13:01:16 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 6448fcba2a ALSA: pcm: Unify playback and capture poll callbacks
The poll callbacks for playback and capture directions are doing
fairly similar but with a slight difference.  This patch unifies the
two functions into a single callback.  The advantage of this
refactoring is that the direction-specific procedures become clearer.

There should be no functional change but only the code cleanup.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-17 07:37:24 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 763e5067aa ALSA: pcm: Clean up with snd_pcm_avail() and snd_pcm_hw_avail() helpers
Introduce two new direction-neutral helpers to calculate the avail and
hw_avail values, and clean up the code with them.

The two separated forward and rewind functions are gathered to the
unified functions.

No functional change but only code reductions.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-17 07:37:13 +02:00
Takashi Iwai e1a3a981e3 ALSA: pcm: Remove WARN_ON() at snd_pcm_hw_params() error
snd_pcm_hw_params() (more exactly snd_pcm_hw_params_choose()) contains
a check of the return error from snd_pcm_hw_param_first() and _last()
with snd_BUG_ON() -- i.e. it may trigger WARN_ON() depending on the
kconfig.

This was a valid check in the past, as these functions shouldn't
return any error if the parameters have been already refined via
snd_pcm_hw_refine() beforehand.  However, the recent rewrite
introduced a kmalloc() in snd_pcm_hw_refine() for removing VLA, and
this brought a possibility to trigger an error.  As a result, syzbot
caught lots of superfluous kernel WARN_ON() and paniced via fault
injection.

As the WARN_ON() is no longer valid with the introduction of
kmalloc(), let's drop snd_BUG_ON() check, in order to make the world
peaceful place again.

Reported-by: syzbot+803e0047ac3a3096bb4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 5730f9f744 ("ALSA: pcm: Remove VLA usage")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-09 17:39:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai bc334cb61b Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Preparation for 4.17 merge.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-04-02 19:50:59 +02:00
Stefan Roese 9066ae7ff5 ALSA: pcm: Use dma_bytes as size parameter in dma_mmap_coherent()
When trying to use the driver (e.g. aplay *.wav), the 4MiB DMA buffer
will get mmapp'ed in 16KiB chunks. But this fails with the 2nd 16KiB
area, as the page offset is outside of the VMA range (size), which is
currently used as size parameter in snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(). By
using the DMA buffer size (dma_bytes) instead, the complete DMA buffer
can be mmapp'ed and the issue is fixed.

This issue was detected on an ARM platform (TI AM57xx) using the RME
HDSP MADI PCIe soundcard.

Fixes: 657b1989da ("ALSA: pcm - Use dma_mmap_coherent() if available")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-26 16:33:50 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 5730f9f744 ALSA: pcm: Remove VLA usage
A helper function used by snd_pcm_hw_refine() still keeps using VLA
for timestamps of hw constraint rules that are non-fixed size.

Let's replace the VLA with a simple kmalloc() array.

Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/7/621
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-13 15:37:56 +01:00
Linus Torvalds a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 168fe32a07 Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...
2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
Luis de Bethencourt 3c7f69195c ALSA: pcm: Fix trailing semicolon
The trailing semicolon is an empty statement that does no operation.
Removing it since it doesn't do anything.

Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-16 14:29:48 +01:00
Takashi Iwai fb51f1cd06 ALSA: pcm: Workaround for weird PulseAudio behavior on rewind error
The commit 9027c4639e ("ALSA: pcm: Call ack() whenever appl_ptr is
updated") introduced the possible error code returned from the PCM
rewind ioctl.  Basically the change was for handling the indirect PCM
more correctly, but ironically, it caused rather a side-effect:
PulseAudio gets pissed off when receiving an error from rewind, throws
everything away and stops processing further, resulting in the
silence.

It's clearly a failure in the application side, so the best would be
to fix that bug in PA.  OTOH, PA is mostly the only user of the rewind
feature, so it's not good to slap the sole customer.

This patch tries to mitigate the situation: instead of returning an
error, now the rewind ioctl returns zero when the driver can't rewind.
It indicates that no rewind was performed, so the behavior is
consistent, at least.

Fixes: 9027c4639e ("ALSA: pcm: Call ack() whenever appl_ptr is updated")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-01-05 16:07:50 +01:00
Al Viro 680ef72abd sound: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:20:02 -05:00
Colin Ian King de16898138 ALSA: pcm: remove redundant variable runtime
An earlier commit removed the access to variable runtime
and we are now left with unused variable that is redundant,
so remove it.

Cleans up the clang warning: Value stored to 'runtime' is never read

Fixes: e11f0f90a6 ("ALSA: pcm: remove SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO internal command")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-10-16 13:35:36 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 67616feda9 ALSA: pcm: Unify ioctl functions for playback and capture streams
Some ioctl functions are implemented individually for both playback
and capture streams although most of the codes are identical with just
a few different stream-specific function calls.  This patch unifies
these places, removes the superfluous trivial check and flattens the
call paths as a cleanup.  Meanwhile, for better readability, some
codes (e.g. xfer ioctls or forward/rewind ioctls) are factored out as
functions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-30 20:44:55 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 7d8e829201 ALSA: Get rid of card power_lock
Currently we're taking power_lock at each card component for assuring
the power-up sequence, but it doesn't help anything in the
implementation at the moment: it just serializes unnecessarily the
callers, but it doesn't protect about the power state change itself.
It used to have some usefulness in the early days where we managed the
PM manually.  But now the suspend/resume core procedure is beyond our
hands, and power_lock lost its meaning.

This patch drops the power_lock from allover the places.
There shouldn't be any issues by this change, as it's no helper
regarding the power state change.  Rather we'll get better performance
by removing the serialization; which is the only slight concern of any
behavior change, but it can't be a showstopper, after all.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-30 20:44:29 +02:00
Takashi Iwai bcab3a6e64 ALSA: pcm: Fix power lock unbalance via OSS emulation
PCM OSS emulation issues the drain ioctl without power lock.  It used
to work in the earlier kernels as the power lock was taken inside
snd_pcm_drain() itself.  But since 68b4acd322 ("ALSA: pcm: Apply
power lock globally to common ioctls"), the power lock is taken
outside the function.  Due to that change, the call via OSS emulation
leads to the unbalanced power lock, thus it deadlocks.

As a quick fix, just take the power lock before snd_pcm_drain() call
for OSS emulation path.  A better cleanup will follow later.

Fixes: 68b4acd322 ("ALSA: pcm: Apply power lock globally to common ioctls")
Reported-and-tested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-08-30 15:10:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 0a264b6db7 sound fixes for 4.13-rc1
Small last-minute fixes for 4.13-rc1: a couple of PCM fixes for m68k,
 a cleanup work for legacy ISA msnd driver, and a few HD-audio new IDs
 and quirks.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Small last-minute fixes for 4.13-rc1: a couple of PCM fixes for m68k,
  a cleanup work for legacy ISA msnd driver, and a few HD-audio new IDs
  and quirks"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Add hdmi id for a Geminilake variant
  ALSA: hda/realtek - New codec device ID for ALC1220
  ALSA: pcm: Simplify check for dma_mmap_coherent() availability
  ALSA: pcm: Protect call to dma_mmap_coherent() by check for HAS_DMA
  ALSA: msnd: Optimize / harden DSP and MIDI loops
  ALSA: hda/realtek - change the location for one of two front microphones
  ALSA: opl4: Move inline before return type
2017-07-14 12:44:00 -07:00
Takashi Iwai 85dc0f8554 ALSA: pcm: Simplify check for dma_mmap_coherent() availability
We check the availability of dma_mmap_coherent() in hw_support_mmap()
but with an ugly ifdef of lots of arch-checks.  Now we have a nice
CONFIG_ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP kconfig, and this can be used
together with CONFIG_HAS_DMA check for a cleaner and more
comprehensive check.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-07-10 16:05:58 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven abe594c2cf ALSA: pcm: Protect call to dma_mmap_coherent() by check for HAS_DMA
If NO_DMA=y:

    sound/core/pcm_native.o: In function `snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap':
    pcm_native.c:(.text+0x144c): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
    pcm_native.c:(.text+0x1474): undefined reference to `dma_common_mmap'

Add a check for HAS_DMA to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-07-10 16:04:08 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 920f2ecdf6 sound updates for 4.13-rc1
This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
 core and driver sides.  The most significant change in ALSA core is
 about PCM.  Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
 for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core.  And there're lots of
 small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.
 
 Below are a few highlights:
 
 ALSA core:
 - Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
   reorganization / optimization thereafter
 - Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
   control/status mmap handling
 - Lots of constifications in various codes
 
 ASoC core:
 - The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
   device for a replacement of simple-card
 - New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs
 
 ASoC drivers:
 - New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
 - Ensonic ES8316 codec support
 - More Intel SKL and KBL works
 - More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets and
   2-in-1 devices)
 - Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
 - Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
 - Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs
 
 HD-audio:
 - Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
   for HP and Dell machines
 - A few more fixes for i915 component binding
 
 Note that of-graph change may bring the conflicts with a later pull
 request of devicetree, as currently found in linux-next.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "This development cycle resulted in a fair amount of changes in both
  core and driver sides. The most significant change in ALSA core is
  about PCM. Also the support of of-graph card and the new DAPM widget
  for DSP are noteworthy changes in ASoC core. And there're lots of
  small changes splat over the tree, as you can see in diffstat.

  Below are a few highlights:

  ALSA core:
   - Removal of set_fs() hackery from PCM core stuff, and the code
     reorganization / optimization thereafter
   - Improved support of PCM ack ops, and a new ABI for improved
     control/status mmap handling
   - Lots of constifications in various codes

  ASoC core:
   - The support of of-graph card, which may work as a better generic
     device for a replacement of simple-card
   - New widget types intended mainly for use with DSPs

  ASoC drivers:
   - New drivers for Allwinner V3s SoCs
   - Ensonic ES8316 codec support
   - More Intel SKL and KBL works
   - More device support for Intel SST Atom (mostly for cheap tablets
     and 2-in-1 devices)
   - Support for Rockchip PDM controllers
   - Support for STM32 I2S and S/PDIF controllers
   - Support for ZTE AUD96P22 codecs

  HD-audio:
   - Support of new Realtek codecs (ALC215/ALC285/ALC289), more quirks
     for HP and Dell machines
   - A few more fixes for i915 component binding"

* tag 'sound-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (418 commits)
  ALSA: hda - Fix unbalance of i915 module refcount
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Remove driver debugfs exit
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: explicitly add the headers sst-dsp.h
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Remove GPIO_MASK
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix typo of pincfg for Dell quirk
  ALSA: pcm: add a documentation for tracepoints
  ALSA: atmel: ac97c: fix error return code in atmel_ac97c_probe()
  ALSA: x86: fix error return code in hdmi_lpe_audio_probe()
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add support to read firmware registers
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add sram address to sst_addr structure
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Debugfs facility to dump module config
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Add debugfs support
  ASoC: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  ASoC: rt5645: Add quirk override by module option
  ASoC: rsnd: make arrays path and cmd_case static const
  ASoC: audio-graph-card: add widgets and routing for external amplifier support
  ASoC: audio-graph-card: update bindings for amplifier support
  ASoC: rt5665: calibration should be done before jack detection
  ASoC: rsnd: constify dev_pm_ops structures.
  ASoC: nau8825: change crosstalk-bypass property to bool type
  ...
2017-07-06 10:56:51 -07:00
Takashi Iwai b602aa8eb1 ALSA: pcm: Disable only control mmap for explicit appl_ptr sync
Now that user-space (typically alsa-lib) can specify which protocol
version it supports, we can optimize the kernel code depending on the
reported protocol version.

In this patch, we change the previous hack for enforcing the appl_ptr
sync by disabling status/control mmap.  Instead of forcibly disabling
both mmaps, we disable only the control mmap when user-space declares
the supported protocol version new enough.  For older user-space,
still both PCM status and control mmaps are disabled when requested by
the driver due to the compatibility reason.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-27 13:56:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4b671f5774 ALSA: pcm: Add an ioctl to specify the supported protocol version
We have an ioctl to inform the PCM protocol version the running kernel
supports, but there is no way to know which protocol version the
user-space can understand.  This lack of information caused headaches
in the past when we tried to extend the ABI.  For example, because we
couldn't guarantee the validity of the reserved bytes, we had to
introduce a new ioctl SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS_EXT for assigning a few
new fields in the formerly reserved bits.  If we could know that it's
a new alsa-lib, we could assume the availability of the new fields,
thus we could have reused the existing SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS.

In order to improve the ABI extensibility, this patch adds a new ioctl
for user-space to inform its supporting protocol version to the
kernel.  By reporting the supported protocol from user-space, the
kernel can judge which feature should be provided and which not.

With the addition of the new ioctl, the PCM protocol version is bumped
to 2.0.14, too.  User-space checks the kernel protocol version via
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PVERSION, then it sets the supported version back via
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_USER_PVERSION.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-27 13:55:46 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 42f945970a ALSA: pcm: Add the explicit appl_ptr sync support
Currently x86 platforms use the PCM status/control mmaps for
transferring the PCM status and appl_ptr between kernel and
user-spaces.  The mmap is a most efficient way of communication, but
it has a drawback per its nature, namely, it can't notify the change
explicitly to kernel.

The lack of appl_ptr update notification is a problem on a few
existing drivers, but it's mostly a small issue and negligible.
However, a new type of driver that uses DSP for a deep buffer
management requires the exact position of appl_ptr for calculating the
buffer prefetch size, and the asynchronous appl_ptr update between
kernel and user-spaces becomes a significant problem for it.

How can we enforce user-space to report the appl_ptr update?  The way
is relatively simple.  Just by disabling the PCM control mmap, the
user-space is supposed to fall back to the mode using SYNC_PTR ioctl,
and the kernel gets control over that.  This fallback mode is used in
all non-x86 platforms as default, and also in the 32bit compatible
model on all platforms including x86.  It's been implemented already
over a decade, so we can say it's fairly safe and stably working.

With the help of the knowledge above, this patch introduces a new PCM
info flag SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_APPLPTR for achieving the appl_ptr sync
from user-space.  When a driver sets this flag at open, the PCM status
/ control mmap is disabled, which effectively switches to SYNC_PTR
mode in user-space side.

In this version, both PCM status and control mmaps are disabled
although only the latter, control mmap, is the target.  It's because
the current alsa-lib implementation supposes that both status and
control mmaps are always coupled, thus it handles a fatal error when
only one of them fails.

Of course, the disablement of the status/control mmaps may bring a
slight performance overhead.  Thus, as of now, this should be used
only for the dedicated devices that deserves.

Note that the disablement of mmap is a sort of workaround.  In the
later patch, we'll introduce the way to identify the protocol version
alsa-lib supports, and keep mmap working while the sync_ptr is
performed together.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-23 15:39:47 +02:00
Ingo Molnar ac6424b981 sched/wait: Rename wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t
Rename:

	wait_queue_t		=>	wait_queue_entry_t

'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.

Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.

This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-20 12:18:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 602d7d72c8 ALSA: pcm: Follow standard EXPORT_SYMBOL() declarations
Just a tidy up to follow the standard EXPORT_SYMBOL*() declarations
in order to improve grep-ability.

- Remove superfluous blank line before EXPORT_SYMBOL*() lines

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-16 16:18:58 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto e11f0f90a6 ALSA: pcm: remove SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO internal command
Drivers can implement 'struct snd_pcm_ops.ioctl' to handle some requests
from ALSA PCM core. These requests are internal purpose in kernel land.
Usually common set of operations are used for it.

SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO is one of the requests. According to code comment,
it has been obsoleted in the old days.

We can see old releases in ftp.alsa-project.org. The command was firstly
introduced in v0.5.0 release as SND_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, to allow drivers to
fill data of 'struct snd_pcm_channel_info' type. In v0.9.0 release,
this was obsoleted by the other commands for ioctl(2) such as
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO.

This commit removes the long-abandoned command, bye.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 13:04:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4e99151435 ALSA: pcm: Use common PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK() for sanity checks
Just a code cleanup.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 07:44:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 1b745cd974 ALSA: pcm: Preprocess PAUSED or SUSPENDED stream before PREPARE
Calling PREPARE ioctl to the stream in either PAUSED or SUSPENDED
state may confuse some drivers that don't handle the state properly.
Instead of fixing each driver, PCM core should take care of the proper
state change before actually trying to (re-)prepare the stream.
Namely, when the stream is in PAUSED state, it triggers PAUSE_RELEASE,
and when in SUSPENDED state, it triggers STOP, before calling prepare
callbacks.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 07:44:00 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 4b95ff781e ALSA: pcm: Allow dropping stream directly after resume
So far, the PCM core refuses DROP ioctl when the stream in the
suspended state.  This was basically to avoid the invalid state change
*during* the suspend.  But since we protect the power change globally
in the common PCM ioctl caller side, it's guaranteed that
snd_pcm_drop() is called at the right power state.  So we can assume
that the drop of stream is safe immediately after SUSPENDED state.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 07:43:52 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 68b4acd322 ALSA: pcm: Apply power lock globally to common ioctls
All PCM common ioctls should run only in the powered up state, but
currently only a few ioctls do the proper snd_power_lock() and
snd_power_wait() invocations.  Instead of adding to each place, do it
commonly in the caller side, so that all these ioctls are assured to
be operated at the power up state.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 07:43:44 +02:00
Takashi Iwai 34bcc44abb ALSA: pcm: Clean up SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE code
Use snd_pcm_action_lock_irq() helper instead of open coding.
No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-14 07:43:09 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 66e01a5cf6 ALSA: pcm: unify codes to operate application-side position on PCM buffer
In a series of recent work, ALSA PCM core got some arrangements to handle
application-side position on PCM buffer. However, relevant codes still
disperse to two translation units

This commit unifies these codes into a helper function.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-12 08:49:22 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 82e7d5012f ALSA: pcm: probe events when parameters are changed actually
At present, trace events are probed even if corresponding parameter is
not actually changed. This is inconvenient.

This commit improves the behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-11 19:05:32 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto f74ae15fe3 ALSA: pcm: return error immediately for parameters handling
When refining mask/interval parameters, helper functions can return error
code. This error is not handled immediately. This seems to return
parameters to userspace applications in its meddle of processing.

However, in general, when receiving error from system calls, the
application might not handle argument buffer. It's reasonable to
judge the above design as superfluity.

This commit handles the error immediately.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-11 19:05:24 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 7b8a54aff3 ALSA: pcm: add tracepoints for final selection process of hardware parameters
Results of ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE and
SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS are different, because the latter has single
value for several parameters; e.g. channels of PCM substream. Selection
of the single value is done independently of application of constraints.
It's helpful for developers to trace the selection process.

This commit adds tracepoints to snd_pcm_hw_params_choose() for the
purpose.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-09 16:27:22 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 60f96aaecb ALSA: pcm: localize snd_pcm_hw_params_choose()
As of v4.12, snd_pcm_hw_params_choose() is just called in a process
context of ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS. The function locates
in a different file, which has no tracepoints.

This commit moves the function to a file with the tracepoints for later
commit.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-09 16:27:21 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto 7802fb5256 ALSA: pcm: move fixup of info flag after selecting single parameters
When drivers register no flags about information of PCM hardware, ALSA
PCM core fixups it roughly. Currently, this operation places in a
function snd_pcm_hw_refine(). It can be moved to a function
fixup_unreferenced_params() because it doesn't affects operations
between these two functions.

This idea is better to bundle codes with similar purposes and this commit
achieves it.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-09 09:18:26 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto f9a076bff0 ALSA: pcm: calculate non-mask/non-interval parameters always when possible
A structure for parameters of PCM runtime has parameters which are
not classified as mask/interval type. They are decided only when
corresponding normal parameters have unique values.
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.msbits
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.rate_num
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.rate_den
 * struct snd_pcm_hw_params.fifo_size

Current implementation of hw_params ioctl sometimes doesn't decide these
parameters even if corresponding parameters are fixed, because these
parameters are evaluated before a call of snd_pcm_hw_params_choose().

This commit adds a helper function to process the parameters and call it
in proper positions.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-09 09:18:25 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto e02de47e3c ALSA: pcm: use helper functions to refer parameters as constants
To fixup some parameters, ALSA PCM core refers the other parameters as
constants. There're some macros for this purpose.

This commit replaces codes with them.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-09 09:18:24 +02:00
Takashi Sakamoto d81052f92c ALSA: pcm: add comment about application of rule to PCM parameters
Drivers add rules of parameters to runtime of PCM substream, when
applications open ALSA PCM character device. When applications call
ioctl(2) with SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE or SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS, the
rules are applied to the parameters and return the result to user space.

The rule can have dependency between parameters. Additionally, it can have
condition flags about application of rules. Userspace applications can
indicate the flags to suppress change of parameters.

This commit attempts to describe the mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-08 23:40:38 +02:00