Commit Graph

76 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jiri Benc 00a93babd0 openvswitch: add tunnel protocol to sw_flow_key
Store tunnel protocol (AF_INET or AF_INET6) in sw_flow_key. This field now
also acts as an indicator whether the flow contains tunnel data (this was
previously indicated by tun_key.u.ipv4.dst being set but with IPv6 addresses
in an union with IPv4 ones this won't work anymore).

The new field was added to a hole in sw_flow_key.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-07 04:17:59 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 4c22279848 ip-tunnel: Use API to access tunnel metadata options.
Currently tun-info options pointer is used in few cases to
pass options around. But tunnel options can be accessed using
ip_tunnel_info_opts() API without using the pointer. Following
patch removes the redundant pointer and consistently make use
of API.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 12:28:56 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar a581b96dbf openvswitch: Remove vport-net
This structure is not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-29 19:07:15 -07:00
Simon Horman c30da49789 openvswitch: retain parsed IPv6 header fields in flow on error skipping extension headers
When an error occurs skipping IPv6 extension headers retain the already
parsed IP protocol and IPv6 addresses in the flow. Also assume that the
packet is not a fragment in the absence of information to the contrary;
that is always use the frag_off value set by ipv6_skip_exthdr().

This allows matching on the IP protocol and IPv6 addresses of packets
with malformed extension headers.

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-29 13:39:59 -07:00
Jiri Benc 7f9562a1f4 ip_tunnels: record IP version in tunnel info
There's currently nothing preventing directing packets with IPv6
encapsulation data to IPv4 tunnels (and vice versa). If this happens,
IPv6 addresses are incorrectly interpreted as IPv4 ones.

Track whether the given ip_tunnel_key contains IPv4 or IPv6 data. Store this
in ip_tunnel_info. Reject packets at appropriate places if they are supposed
to be encapsulated into an incompatible protocol.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-29 13:07:54 -07:00
Joe Stringer c2ac667358 openvswitch: Allow matching on conntrack label
Allow matching and setting the ct_label field. As with ct_mark, this is
populated by executing the CT action. The label field may be modified by
specifying a label and mask nested under the CT action. It is stored as
metadata attached to the connection. Label modification occurs after
lookup, and will only persist when the conntrack entry is committed by
providing the COMMIT flag to the CT action. Labels are currently fixed
to 128 bits in size.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 11:40:43 -07:00
Joe Stringer 7f8a436eaa openvswitch: Add conntrack action
Expose the kernel connection tracker via OVS. Userspace components can
make use of the CT action to populate the connection state (ct_state)
field for a flow. This state can be subsequently matched.

Exposed connection states are OVS_CS_F_*:
- NEW (0x01) - Beginning of a new connection.
- ESTABLISHED (0x02) - Part of an existing connection.
- RELATED (0x04) - Related to an established connection.
- INVALID (0x20) - Could not track the connection for this packet.
- REPLY_DIR (0x40) - This packet is in the reply direction for the flow.
- TRACKED (0x80) - This packet has been sent through conntrack.

When the CT action is executed by itself, it will send the packet
through the connection tracker and populate the ct_state field with one
or more of the connection state flags above. The CT action will always
set the TRACKED bit.

When the COMMIT flag is passed to the conntrack action, this specifies
that information about the connection should be stored. This allows
subsequent packets for the same (or related) connections to be
correlated with this connection. Sending subsequent packets for the
connection through conntrack allows the connection tracker to consider
the packets as ESTABLISHED, RELATED, and/or REPLY_DIR.

The CT action may optionally take a zone to track the flow within. This
allows connections with the same 5-tuple to be kept logically separate
from connections in other zones. If the zone is specified, then the
"ct_zone" match field will be subsequently populated with the zone id.

IP fragments are handled by transparently assembling them as part of the
CT action. The maximum received unit (MRU) size is tracked so that
refragmentation can occur during output.

IP frag handling contributed by Andy Zhou.

Based on original design by Justin Pettit.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-27 11:40:43 -07:00
Thomas Graf 1d8fff9073 ip_tunnel: Make ovs_tunnel_info and ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel generic
Rename the tunnel metadata data structures currently internal to
OVS and make them generic for use by all IP tunnels.

Both structures are kernel internal and will stay that way. Their
members are exposed to user space through individual Netlink
attributes by OVS. It will therefore be possible to extend/modify
these structures without affecting user ABI.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21 10:39:05 -07:00
Alexander Duyck 6713fc9b8f openvswitch: Use eth_proto_is_802_3
Replace "ntohs(proto) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN" w/ eth_proto_is_802_3(proto).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-05 19:24:42 -04:00
David Rientjes 4167e9b2cf mm: remove GFP_THISNODE
NOTE: this is not about __GFP_THISNODE, this is only about GFP_THISNODE.

GFP_THISNODE is a secret combination of gfp bits that have different
behavior than expected.  It is a combination of __GFP_THISNODE,
__GFP_NORETRY, and __GFP_NOWARN and is special-cased in the page
allocator slowpath to fail without trying reclaim even though it may be
used in combination with __GFP_WAIT.

An example of the problem this creates: commit e97ca8e5b8 ("mm: fix
GFP_THISNODE callers and clarify") fixed up many users of GFP_THISNODE
that really just wanted __GFP_THISNODE.  The problem doesn't end there,
however, because even it was a no-op for alloc_misplaced_dst_page(),
which also sets __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWARN, and
migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(), where __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWAIT
is set in GFP_TRANSHUGE.  Converting GFP_THISNODE to __GFP_THISNODE is a
no-op in these cases since the page allocator special-cases
__GFP_THISNODE && __GFP_NORETRY && __GFP_NOWARN.

It's time to just remove GFP_THISNODE entirely.  We leave __GFP_THISNODE
to restrict an allocation to a local node, but remove GFP_THISNODE and
its obscurity.  Instead, we require that a caller clear __GFP_WAIT if it
wants to avoid reclaim.

This allows the aforementioned functions to actually reclaim as they
should.  It also enables any future callers that want to do
__GFP_THISNODE but also __GFP_NORETRY && __GFP_NOWARN to reclaim.  The
rule is simple: if you don't want to reclaim, then don't set __GFP_WAIT.

Aside: ovs_flow_stats_update() really wants to avoid reclaim as well, so
it is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Cc: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-14 16:49:03 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar b35725a285 openvswitch: Reset key metadata for packet execution.
Userspace packet execute command pass down flow key for given
packet. But userspace can skip some parameter with zero value.
Therefore kernel needs to initialize key metadata to zero.

Fixes: 0714812134 ("openvswitch: Eliminate memset() from flow_extract.")
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-11 14:40:15 -08:00
Thomas Graf d91641d9b5 openvswitch: Rename GENEVE_TUN_OPTS() to TUN_METADATA_OPTS()
Also factors out Geneve validation code into a new separate function
validate_and_copy_geneve_opts().

A subsequent patch will introduce VXLAN options. Rename the existing
GENEVE_TUN_OPTS() to reflect its extended purpose of carrying generic
tunnel metadata options.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-15 01:11:41 -05:00
Jiri Pirko df8a39defa net: rename vlan_tx_* helpers since "tx" is misleading there
The same macros are used for rx as well. So rename it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-13 17:51:08 -05:00
Ben Pfaff 24cc59d1eb openvswitch: Consistently include VLAN header in flow and port stats.
Until now, when VLAN acceleration was in use, the bytes of the VLAN header
were not included in port or flow byte counters.  They were however
included when VLAN acceleration was not used.  This commit corrects the
inconsistency, by always including the VLAN header in byte counters.

Previous discussion at
http://openvswitch.org/pipermail/dev/2014-December/049521.html

Reported-by: Motonori Shindo <mshindo@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Reviewed-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-02 16:14:20 -05:00
Jarno Rajahalme 05da5898a9 openvswitch: Add support for OVS_FLOW_ATTR_PROBE.
This new flag is useful for suppressing error logging while probing
for datapath features using flow commands.  For backwards
compatibility reasons the commands are executed normally, but error
logging is suppressed.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-11-09 18:58:44 -08:00
Thomas Graf 12eb18f711 openvswitch: Constify various function arguments
Help produce better optimized code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@noironetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-11-09 18:58:44 -08:00
Simon Horman 25cd9ba0ab openvswitch: Add basic MPLS support to kernel
Allow datapath to recognize and extract MPLS labels into flow keys
and execute actions which push, pop, and set labels on packets.

Based heavily on work by Leo Alterman, Ravi K, Isaku Yamahata and Joe Stringer.

Cc: Ravi K <rkerur@gmail.com>
Cc: Leo Alterman <lalterman@nicira.com>
Cc: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-11-05 23:52:33 -08:00
Pravin B Shelar 25ef1328a0 openvswitch: Set flow-key members.
This patch adds missing memset which are required to initialize
flow key member. For example for IP flow we need to initialize
ip.frag for all cases.

Found by inspection.

This bug is introduced by commit 0714812134
("openvswitch: Eliminate memset() from flow_extract").

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-17 23:54:02 -04:00
Li RongQing 389f48947a openvswitch: fix a use after free
pskb_may_pull() called by arphdr_ok can change skb->data, so put the arp
setting after arphdr_ok to avoid the use the freed memory

Fixes: 0714812134 ("openvswitch: Eliminate memset() from flow_extract.")
Cc: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-17 16:21:53 -04:00
Jesse Gross f579668406 openvswitch: Add support for Geneve tunneling.
The Openvswitch implementation is completely agnostic to the options
that are in use and can handle newly defined options without
further work. It does this by simply matching on a byte array
of options and allowing userspace to setup flows on this array.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Singed-off-by: Ansis Atteka <aatteka@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@noironetworks.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-06 00:32:21 -04:00
Jesse Gross f0b128c1e2 openvswitch: Wrap struct ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel in a new structure.
Currently, the flow information that is matched for tunnels and
the tunnel data passed around with packets is the same. However,
as additional information is added this is not necessarily desirable,
as in the case of pointers.

This adds a new structure for tunnel metadata which currently contains
only the existing struct. This change is purely internal to the kernel
since the current OVS_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_TUNNEL is simply a compressed version
of OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL that is translated at flow setup.

Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-06 00:32:20 -04:00
Jesse Gross 0714812134 openvswitch: Eliminate memset() from flow_extract.
As new protocols are added, the size of the flow key tends to
increase although few protocols care about all of the fields. In
order to optimize this for hashing and matching, OVS uses a variable
length portion of the key. However, when fields are extracted from
the packet we must still zero out the entire key.

This is no longer necessary now that OVS implements masking. Any
fields (or holes in the structure) which are not part of a given
protocol will be by definition not part of the mask and zeroed out
during lookup. Furthermore, since masking already uses variable
length keys this zeroing operation automatically benefits as well.

In principle, the only thing that needs to be done at this point
is remove the memset() at the beginning of flow. However, some
fields assume that they are initialized to zero, which now must be
done explicitly. In addition, in the event of an error we must also
zero out corresponding fields to signal that there is no valid data
present. These increase the total amount of code but very little of
it is executed in non-error situations.

Removing the memset() reduces the profile of ovs_flow_extract()
from 0.64% to 0.56% when tested with large packets on a 10G link.

Suggested-by: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-06 00:32:20 -04:00
Andy Zhou 971427f353 openvswitch: Add recirc and hash action.
Recirc action allows a packet to reenter openvswitch processing.
currently openvswitch lookup flow for packet received and execute
set of actions on that packet, with help of recirc action we can
process/modify the packet and recirculate it back in openvswitch
for another pass.

OVS hash action calculates 5-tupple hash and set hash in flow-key
hash. This can be used along with recirculation for distributing
packets among different ports for bond devices.
For example:
OVS bonding can use following actions:
Match on: bond flow; Action: hash, recirc(id)
Match on: recirc-id == id and hash lower bits == a;
          Action: output port_bond_a

Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-09-15 23:28:14 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 8c8b1b83fc openvswitch: Use tun_key only for egress tunnel path.
Currently tun_key is used for passing tunnel information
on ingress and egress path, this cause confusion.  Following
patch removes its use on ingress path make it egress only parameter.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
2014-09-15 23:28:13 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 83c8df26a3 openvswitch: refactor ovs flow extract API.
OVS flow extract is called on packet receive or packet
execute code path.  Following patch defines separate API
for extracting flow-key in packet execute code path.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
2014-09-15 23:28:13 -07:00
Andreea-Cristina Bernat 8c6b00c816 net/openvswitch/flow.c: Replace rcu_dereference() with rcu_access_pointer()
The "rcu_dereference()" call is used directly in a condition.
Since its return value is never dereferenced it is recommended to use
"rcu_access_pointer()" instead of "rcu_dereference()".
Therefore, this patch makes the replacement.

The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used:
@@
@@

(
 if(
 (<+...
- rcu_dereference
+ rcu_access_pointer
  (...)
  ...+>)) {...}
|
 while(
 (<+...
- rcu_dereference
+ rcu_access_pointer
  (...)
  ...+>)) {...}
)

Signed-off-by: Andreea-Cristina Bernat <bernat.ada@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-08-22 12:23:10 -07:00
Ben Pfaff ad55200734 openvswitch: Fix tracking of flags seen in TCP flows.
Flow statistics need to take into account the TCP flags from the packet
currently being processed (in 'key'), not the TCP flags matched by the
flow found in the kernel flow table (in 'flow').

This bug made the Open vSwitch userspace fin_timeout action have no effect
in many cases.
This bug is introduced by commit 88d73f6c41 (openvswitch: Use
TCP flags in the flow key for stats.)

Reported-by: Len Gao <leng@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-06-29 14:10:51 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme 86ec8dbae2 openvswitch: Fix ovs_flow_stats_get/clear RCU dereference.
For ovs_flow_stats_get() using ovsl_dereference() was wrong, since
flow dumps call this with RCU read lock.

ovs_flow_stats_clear() is always called with ovs_mutex, so can use
ovsl_dereference().

Also, make the ovs_flow_stats_get() 'flow' argument const to make
later patches cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-05-22 16:27:35 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme bb6f9a708d openvswitch: Clarify locking.
Remove unnecessary locking from functions that are always called with
appropriate locking.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-05-22 16:27:34 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme 1139e241ec openvswitch: Compact sw_flow_key.
Minimize padding in sw_flow_key and move 'tp' top the main struct.
These changes simplify code when accessing the transport port numbers
and the tcp flags, and makes the sw_flow_key 8 bytes smaller on 64-bit
systems (128->120 bytes).  These changes also make the keys for IPv4
packets to fit in one cache line.

There is a valid concern for safety of packing the struct
ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel, as it would be possible to take the address of
the tun_id member as a __be64 * which could result in unaligned access
in some systems. However:

- sw_flow_key itself is 64-bit aligned, so the tun_id within is
  always
  64-bit aligned.
- We never make arrays of ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel (which would force
  every
  second tun_key to be misaligned).
- We never take the address of the tun_id in to a __be64 *.
- Whereever we use struct ovs_key_ipv4_tunnel outside the
  sw_flow_key,
  it is in stack (on tunnel input functions), where compiler has full
  control of the alignment.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
2014-05-22 16:27:34 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme 88d73f6c41 openvswitch: Use TCP flags in the flow key for stats.
We already extract the TCP flags for the key, might as well use that
for stats.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-05-16 13:40:29 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme 63e7959c4b openvswitch: Per NUMA node flow stats.
Keep kernel flow stats for each NUMA node rather than each (logical)
CPU.  This avoids using the per-CPU allocator and removes most of the
kernel-side OVS locking overhead otherwise on the top of perf reports
and allows OVS to scale better with higher number of threads.

With 9 handlers and 4 revalidators netperf TCP_CRR test flow setup
rate doubles on a server with two hyper-threaded physical CPUs (16
logical cores each) compared to the current OVS master.  Tested with
non-trivial flow table with a TCP port match rule forcing all new
connections with unique port numbers to OVS userspace.  The IP
addresses are still wildcarded, so the kernel flows are not considered
as exact match 5-tuple flows.  This type of flows can be expected to
appear in large numbers as the result of more effective wildcarding
made possible by improvements in OVS userspace flow classifier.

Perf results for this test (master):

Events: 305K cycles
+   8.43%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
+   5.64%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
+   4.75%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] find_match_wc
+   3.32%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+   2.61%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] pcpu_alloc_area
+   2.19%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] flow_hash_in_minimask_range
+   2.03%          swapper  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] intel_idle
+   1.84%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_unlock
+   1.64%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] classifier_lookup
+   1.58%     ovs-vswitchd  libc-2.15.so        [.] 0x7f4e6
+   1.07%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] memset
+   1.03%          netperf  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
+   0.92%          swapper  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
...

And after this patch:

Events: 356K cycles
+   6.85%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] find_match_wc
+   4.63%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_lock
+   3.06%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
+   2.81%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] flow_hash_in_minimask_range
+   2.51%     ovs-vswitchd  libpthread-2.15.so  [.] pthread_mutex_unlock
+   2.27%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] classifier_lookup
+   1.84%     ovs-vswitchd  libc-2.15.so        [.] 0x15d30f
+   1.74%     ovs-vswitchd  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
+   1.47%          swapper  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] intel_idle
+   1.34%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] flow_hash_in_minimask
+   1.33%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] rule_actions_unref
+   1.16%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] hindex_node_with_hash
+   1.16%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] do_xlate_actions
+   1.09%     ovs-vswitchd  ovs-vswitchd        [.] ofproto_rule_ref
+   1.01%          netperf  [kernel.kallsyms]   [k] __ticket_spin_lock
...

There is a small increase in kernel spinlock overhead due to the same
spinlock being shared between multiple cores of the same physical CPU,
but that is barely visible in the netperf TCP_CRR test performance
(maybe ~1% performance drop, hard to tell exactly due to variance in
the test results), when testing for kernel module throughput (with no
userspace activity, handful of kernel flows).

On flow setup, a single stats instance is allocated (for the NUMA node
0).  As CPUs from multiple NUMA nodes start updating stats, new
NUMA-node specific stats instances are allocated.  This allocation on
the packet processing code path is made to never block or look for
emergency memory pools, minimizing the allocation latency.  If the
allocation fails, the existing preallocated stats instance is used.
Also, if only CPUs from one NUMA-node are updating the preallocated
stats instance, no additional stats instances are allocated.  This
eliminates the need to pre-allocate stats instances that will not be
used, also relieving the stats reader from the burden of reading stats
that are never used.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-05-16 13:40:29 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme 23dabf88ab openvswitch: Remove 5-tuple optimization.
The 5-tuple optimization becomes unnecessary with a later per-NUMA
node stats patch.  Remove it first to make the changes easier to
grasp.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-05-16 13:40:29 -07:00
Joe Perches 8c63ff09bd openvswitch: Use ether_addr_copy
It's slightly smaller/faster for some architectures.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-05-16 13:40:29 -07:00
Flavio Leitner 4f647e0a3c openvswitch: fix a possible deadlock and lockdep warning
There are two problematic situations.

A deadlock can happen when is_percpu is false because it can get
interrupted while holding the spinlock. Then it executes
ovs_flow_stats_update() in softirq context which tries to get
the same lock.

The second sitation is that when is_percpu is true, the code
correctly disables BH but only for the local CPU, so the
following can happen when locking the remote CPU without
disabling BH:

       CPU#0                            CPU#1
  ovs_flow_stats_get()
   stats_read()
 +->spin_lock remote CPU#1        ovs_flow_stats_get()
 |  <interrupted>                  stats_read()
 |  ...                       +-->  spin_lock remote CPU#0
 |                            |     <interrupted>
 |  ovs_flow_stats_update()   |     ...
 |   spin_lock local CPU#0 <--+     ovs_flow_stats_update()
 +---------------------------------- spin_lock local CPU#1

This patch disables BH for both cases fixing the deadlocks.
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>

=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
3.14.0-rc8-00007-g632b06a #1 Tainted: G          I
---------------------------------
inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
swapper/0/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[5]:HE1:SE0] takes:
(&(&cpu_stats->lock)->rlock){+.?...}, at: [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch]
{SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
[<ffffffff810f973f>] __lock_acquire+0x68f/0x1c40
[<ffffffff810fb4e2>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0
[<ffffffff817d8d9e>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3e/0x80
[<ffffffffa05dd9e4>] ovs_flow_stats_get+0xc4/0x1e0 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa05da855>] ovs_flow_cmd_fill_info+0x185/0x360 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa05daf05>] ovs_flow_cmd_build_info.constprop.27+0x55/0x90 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa05db41d>] ovs_flow_cmd_new_or_set+0x4dd/0x570 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffff816c245d>] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x1cd/0x3f0
[<ffffffff816c270e>] genl_rcv_msg+0x8e/0xd0
[<ffffffff816c0239>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xa9/0xc0
[<ffffffff816c0798>] genl_rcv+0x28/0x40
[<ffffffff816bf830>] netlink_unicast+0x100/0x1e0
[<ffffffff816bfc57>] netlink_sendmsg+0x347/0x770
[<ffffffff81668e9c>] sock_sendmsg+0x9c/0xe0
[<ffffffff816692d9>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x3a9/0x3c0
[<ffffffff8166a911>] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[<ffffffff8166a962>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20
[<ffffffff817e3ce9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
irq event stamp: 1740726
hardirqs last  enabled at (1740726): [<ffffffff8175d5e0>] ip6_finish_output2+0x4f0/0x840
hardirqs last disabled at (1740725): [<ffffffff8175d59b>] ip6_finish_output2+0x4ab/0x840
softirqs last  enabled at (1740674): [<ffffffff8109be12>] _local_bh_enable+0x22/0x50
softirqs last disabled at (1740675): [<ffffffff8109db05>] irq_exit+0xc5/0xd0

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&(&cpu_stats->lock)->rlock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&(&cpu_stats->lock)->rlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by swapper/0/0:
 #0:  (((&ifa->dad_timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810a7155>] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x320
 #1:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81788a55>] mld_sendpack+0x5/0x4a0
 #2:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff8175d149>] ip6_finish_output2+0x59/0x840
 #3:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff8168ba75>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x5/0x9b0
 #4:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa05e41b5>] internal_dev_xmit+0x5/0x110 [openvswitch]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G          I  3.14.0-rc8-00007-g632b06a #1
Hardware name:                  /DX58SO, BIOS SOX5810J.86A.5599.2012.0529.2218 05/29/2012
 0000000000000000 0fcf20709903df0c ffff88042d603808 ffffffff817cfe3c
 ffffffff81c134c0 ffff88042d603858 ffffffff817cb6da 0000000000000005
 ffffffff00000001 ffff880400000000 0000000000000006 ffffffff81c134c0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff817cfe3c>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
 [<ffffffff817cb6da>] print_usage_bug+0x1f4/0x205
 [<ffffffff810f7f10>] ? check_usage_backwards+0x180/0x180
 [<ffffffff810f8963>] mark_lock+0x223/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff810f96d3>] __lock_acquire+0x623/0x1c40
 [<ffffffff810f5707>] ? __lock_is_held+0x57/0x80
 [<ffffffffa05e26c6>] ? masked_flow_lookup+0x236/0x250 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff810fb4e2>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0
 [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ? ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff817d8d9e>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3e/0x80
 [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ? ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa05dcc64>] ovs_dp_process_received_packet+0x84/0x120 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff810f93f7>] ? __lock_acquire+0x347/0x1c40
 [<ffffffffa05e3bea>] ovs_vport_receive+0x2a/0x30 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa05e4218>] internal_dev_xmit+0x68/0x110 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffffa05e41b5>] ? internal_dev_xmit+0x5/0x110 [openvswitch]
 [<ffffffff8168b4a6>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2e6/0x8b0
 [<ffffffff8168be87>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x417/0x9b0
 [<ffffffff8168ba75>] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x5/0x9b0
 [<ffffffff8175d5e0>] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x4f0/0x840
 [<ffffffff8168c430>] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
 [<ffffffff8175d641>] ip6_finish_output2+0x551/0x840
 [<ffffffff8176128a>] ? ip6_finish_output+0x9a/0x220
 [<ffffffff8176128a>] ip6_finish_output+0x9a/0x220
 [<ffffffff8176145f>] ip6_output+0x4f/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff81788c29>] mld_sendpack+0x1d9/0x4a0
 [<ffffffff817895b8>] mld_send_initial_cr.part.32+0x88/0xa0
 [<ffffffff817691b0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x220/0x220
 [<ffffffff8178e301>] ipv6_mc_dad_complete+0x31/0x50
 [<ffffffff817690d7>] addrconf_dad_completed+0x147/0x220
 [<ffffffff817691b0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x220/0x220
 [<ffffffff8176934f>] addrconf_dad_timer+0x19f/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff810a71e9>] call_timer_fn+0x99/0x320
 [<ffffffff810a7155>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x320
 [<ffffffff817691b0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x220/0x220
 [<ffffffff810a76c4>] run_timer_softirq+0x254/0x3b0
 [<ffffffff8109d47d>] __do_softirq+0x12d/0x480

Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-03-28 16:41:53 -04:00
Ben Pfaff f9b8c4c8ba openvswitch: Correctly report flow used times for first 5 minutes after boot.
The kernel starts out its "jiffies" timer as 5 minutes below zero, as
shown in include/linux/jiffies.h:

  /*
   * Have the 32 bit jiffies value wrap 5 minutes after boot
   * so jiffies wrap bugs show up earlier.
   */
  #define INITIAL_JIFFIES ((unsigned long)(unsigned int) (-300*HZ))

The loop in ovs_flow_stats_get() starts out with 'used' set to 0, then
takes any "later" time.  This means that for the first five minutes after
boot, flows will always be reported as never used, since 0 is greater than
any time already seen.

Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-03-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme 04382a3303 openvswitch: Read tcp flags only then the tranport header is present.
Only the first IP fragment can have a TCP header, check for this.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-02-15 17:37:45 -08:00
Pravin B Shelar e298e50570 openvswitch: Per cpu flow stats.
With mega flow implementation ovs flow can be shared between
multiple CPUs which makes stats updates highly contended
operation. This patch uses per-CPU stats in cases where a flow
is likely to be shared (if there is a wildcard in the 5-tuple
and therefore likely to be spread by RSS). In other situations,
it uses the current strategy, saving memory and allocation time.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2014-01-06 15:52:24 -08:00
Jarno Rajahalme 5eb26b156e openvswitch: TCP flags matching support.
tcp_flags=flags/mask
        Bitwise  match on TCP flags.  The flags and mask are 16-bit num‐
        bers written in decimal or in hexadecimal prefixed by 0x.   Each
        1-bit  in  mask requires that the corresponding bit in port must
        match.  Each 0-bit in mask causes the corresponding  bit  to  be
        ignored.

        TCP  protocol  currently  defines  9 flag bits, and additional 3
        bits are reserved (must be transmitted as zero), see  RFCs  793,
        3168, and 3540.  The flag bits are, numbering from the least
        significant bit:

        0: FIN No more data from sender.

        1: SYN Synchronize sequence numbers.

        2: RST Reset the connection.

        3: PSH Push function.

        4: ACK Acknowledgement field significant.

        5: URG Urgent pointer field significant.

        6: ECE ECN Echo.

        7: CWR Congestion Windows Reduced.

        8: NS  Nonce Sum.

        9-11:  Reserved.

        12-15: Not matchable, must be zero.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-11-01 18:43:45 -07:00
Jarno Rajahalme df23e9f642 openvswitch: Widen TCP flags handling.
Widen TCP flags handling from 7 bits (uint8_t) to 12 bits (uint16_t).
The kernel interface remains at 8 bits, which makes no functional
difference now, as none of the higher bits is currently of interest
to the userspace.

Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-11-01 18:43:45 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar e64457191a openvswitch: Restructure datapath.c and flow.c
Over the time datapath.c and flow.c has became pretty large files.
Following patch restructures functionality of component into three
different components:

flow.c: contains flow extract.
flow_netlink.c: netlink flow api.
flow_table.c: flow table api.

This patch restructures code without changing logic.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-10-03 18:16:47 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann 3bf4b5b11d net: ovs: flow: fix potential illegal memory access in __parse_flow_nlattrs
In function __parse_flow_nlattrs(), we check for condition
(type > OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX) and if true, print an error, but we do
not return from this function as in other checks. It seems this
has been forgotten, as otherwise, we could access beyond the
memory of ovs_key_lens, which is of ovs_key_lens[OVS_KEY_ATTR_MAX + 1].
Hence, a maliciously prepared nla_type from user space could access
beyond this upper limit.

Introduced by 03f0d916a ("openvswitch: Mega flow implementation").

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-11 16:09:58 -04:00
Jesse Gross 0d40f75bda openvswitch: Fix alignment of struct sw_flow_key.
sw_flow_key alignment was declared as " __aligned(__alignof__(long))".
However, this breaks on the m68k architecture where long is 32 bit in
size but 16 bit aligned by default. This aligns to the size of a long to
ensure that we can always do comparsions in full long-sized chunks. It
also adds an additional build check to catch any reduction in alignment.

CC: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-05 15:54:37 -04:00
Andy Zhou 5828cd9a68 openvswitch: optimize flow compare and mask functions
Make sure the sw_flow_key structure and valid mask boundaries are always
machine word aligned. Optimize the flow compare and mask operations
using machine word size operations. This patch improves throughput on
average by 15% when CPU is the bottleneck of forwarding packets.

This patch is inspired by ideas and code from a patch submitted by Peter
Klausler titled "replace memcmp() with specialized comparator".
However, The original patch only optimizes for architectures
support unaligned machine word access. This patch optimizes for all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-08-27 13:13:09 -07:00
Andy Zhou 02237373b1 openvswitch: Rename key_len to key_end
Key_end is a better name describing the ending boundary than key_len.
Rename those variables to make it less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-08-26 14:03:14 -07:00
Joe Stringer a175a72330 openvswitch: Add SCTP support
This patch adds support for rewriting SCTP src,dst ports similar to the
functionality already available for TCP/UDP.

Rewriting SCTP ports is expensive due to double-recalculation of the
SCTP checksums; this is performed to ensure that packets traversing OVS
with invalid checksums will continue to the destination with any
checksum corruption intact.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-08-26 14:03:13 -07:00
Andy Zhou 03f0d916aa openvswitch: Mega flow implementation
Add wildcarded flow support in kernel datapath.

Wildcarded flow can improve OVS flow set up performance by avoid sending
matching new flows to the user space program. The exact performance boost
will largely dependent on wildcarded flow hit rate.

In case all new flows hits wildcard flows, the flow set up rate is
within 5% of that of linux bridge module.

Pravin has made significant contributions to this patch. Including API
clean ups and bug fixes.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-08-23 16:43:07 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 76a66c7e7f openvswitch: Use non rcu hlist_del() flow table entry.
Flow table destroy is done in rcu call-back context.  Therefore
there is no need to use rcu variant of hlist_del().

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-08-23 16:38:00 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar 42415c90ce openvswitch: Use correct type while allocating flex array.
Flex array is used to allocate hash buckets which is type struct
hlist_head, but we use `struct hlist_head *` to calculate
array size.  Since hlist_head is of size pointer it works fine.

Following patch use correct type.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
2013-08-14 15:48:17 -07:00
Pravin B Shelar a3e82996a8 openvswitch: Optimize flow key match for non tunnel flows.
Following patch adds start offset for sw_flow-key, so that we can
skip tunneling information in key for non-tunnel flows.

Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-06-19 18:07:41 -07:00