Single threaded NTFS-3G could get stuck if a delayed RELEASE reply
triggered a DESTROY request via path_put().
Fix this by
a) making RELEASE requests synchronous, whenever possible, on fuseblk
filesystems
b) if not possible (triggered by an asynchronous read/write) then do
the path_put() in a separate thread with schedule_work().
Reported-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
commit f0fba2ad1b included a mistake
on the name of the platform in the snd_soc_dai_link structure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Bénard <eric@eukrea.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Correct names for pxa AC97 DAI are pxa2xx-ac97 and pxa2xx-ac97-aux. Fix
that for all PXA platforms.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
The variable 'val' is a 'unsigned int', so it can never be less than zero.
This fact makes the "val < 0" part of the test done in BUG_ON() in
mc13xxx_regulator_get_voltage() rather pointles since it can never have
any effect.
This patch removes the pointless test.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Acked-by: Alberto Panizzo <maramaopercheseimorto@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
drm/i915: Fix unintended recursion in ironlake_disable_rc6
drm/i915: fix corruptions on i8xx due to relaxed fencing
drm/i915: skip FDI & PCH enabling for DP_A
agp/intel: Experiment with a 855GM GWB bit
drm/i915: don't enable FDI & transcoder interrupts after all
drm/i915: Ignore a hung GPU when flushing the framebuffer prior to a switch
OMAP2+ kernels built without CONFIG_OMAP_32K_TIMER crash on boot after the
2.6.38 sched_clock changes:
[ 0.000000] OMAP clockevent source: GPTIMER1 at 13000000 Hz
[ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[ 0.000000] pgd = c0004000
[ 0.000000] [00000000] *pgd=00000000
[ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 80000005 [#1] SMP
[ 0.000000] last sysfs file:
[ 0.000000] Modules linked in:
[ 0.000000] CPU: 0 Not tainted (2.6.38-rc5-00057-g04aa67d #152)
[ 0.000000] PC is at 0x0
[ 0.000000] LR is at sched_clock_poll+0x2c/0x3c
Without CONFIG_OMAP_32K_TIMER, the kernel has an clockevent and
clocksource resolution about three orders of magnitude higher than
with CONFIG_OMAP_32K_TIMER set. The tradeoff is that the lowest
power consumption states are not available.
Fix by calling init_sched_clock() from the GPTIMER clocksource init code.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
On some SB800 systems polarity for IOAPIC pin2 is wrongly
specified as low active by BIOS. This caused system hangs after
resume from S3 when HPET was used in one-shot mode on such
systems because a timer interrupt was missed (HPET signal is
high active).
For more details see:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=129623757413868
Tested-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 37.x, 32.x
LKML-Reference: <20110224145346.GD3658@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
MUSB is a non-standard host implementation which
can handle all speeds with the same core. We need
to set has_tt flag after commit
d199c96d41 (USB: prevent
buggy hubs from crashing the USB stack) in order for
MUSB HCD to continue working.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Michael Jones <michael.jones@matrix-vision.de>
Tested-by: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Commit 074037e (PM / Wakeup: Introduce wakeup source objects and
event statistics (v3)) caused ACPI wakeup to only work if
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is set, but it also worked for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset
before. This can be fixed by making device_set_wakeup_enable(),
device_init_wakeup() and device_may_wakeup() work in the same way
as before commit 074037e when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is unset.
Reported-and-tested-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard10@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
After disabling, we're meant to teardown the bo used for the contexts,
not recurse into ourselves again and preventing module unload.
Reported-and-tested-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Also fix number of 92HD87 pins to exclude invalid pins.
Signed-off-by: Vitaliy Kulikov <Vitaliy.Kulikov@idt.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The new implementation of bd_link_disk_holder() added by 49731baa41
(block: restore multiple bd_link_disk_holder() support) didn't get an
extra reference for the holder_dir kobject of the slave bdev; however,
bdev kills holder_dir on removal, not release, so if the slave bdev is
removed while there are holder links, the holder_dir will be destroyed
while there still are holder links, which leads to oops later when
bd_unlink_disk_order() tries to remove those links.
Make bd_link_disk_holder() grab an extra reference for the slave's
holder_dir and put it in bd_unlink_disk_holder().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: "Hawrylewicz Czarnowski, Przemyslaw" <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: "Hawrylewicz Czarnowski, Przemyslaw" <przemyslaw.hawrylewicz.czarnowski@intel.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Grab a reference to bdev before calling blkdev_get(), which expects
the refcount to be already incremented and either returns success or
decrements the refcount and returns an error.
The bug was introduced by e525fd89 (block: make blkdev_get/put()
handle exclusive access), which didn't take into account this behavior
of blkdev_get().
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Adam Kovari and others reported that disconnecting an USB drive with
an ntfs-3g filesystem would cause "kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:1421!" to
be triggered.
The BUG could be traced back to ioctl(BLKBSZSET), which would
erroneously decrement the refcount on the bdev. This is because
blkdev_get() expects the refcount to be already incremented and either
returns success or decrements the refcount and returns an error.
The bug was introduced by e525fd89 (block: make blkdev_get/put()
handle exclusive access), which didn't take into account this behavior
of blkdev_get().
This fixes
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29202
(and likely 29792 too)
Reported-by: Adam Kovari <kovariadam@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Need to adjust the clockevent device rating for the structure
that will be registered with clockevent system instead of the
temporary structure.
Without this fix, APB timer rating will be higher than LAPIC
timer such that it can not be released later to be used as the
broadcast timer.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
LKML-Reference: <1298506046-439-1-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
By the commit
b3e19d9 2011-01-07 fs: scale mntget/mntput
vfsmount_lock was introduced around testing mnt_count.
Fix the mis-typed 'unlock'
Signed-off-by: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Revert
b821eaa572
and
f3b99be19d
When I wrote the first of these I had a wrong idea about the
lifetime of 'struct block_device'. It can disappear at any time that
the block device is not open if it falls out of the inode cache.
So relying on the 'size' recorded with it to detect when the
device size has changed and so we need to revalidate, is wrong.
Rather, we really do need the 'changed' attribute stored directly in
the mddev and set/tested as appropriate.
Without this patch, a sequence of:
mknod / open / close / unlink
(which can cause a block_device to be created and then destroyed)
will result in a rescan of the partition table and consequence removal
and addition of partitions.
Several of these in a row can get udev racing to create and unlink and
other code can get confused.
With the patch, the rescan is only performed when needed and so there
are no races.
This is suitable for any stable kernel from 2.6.35.
Reported-by: "Wojcik, Krzysztof" <krzysztof.wojcik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
There are two cases when we call flush_disk.
In one, the device has disappeared (check_disk_change) so any
data will hold becomes irrelevant.
In the oter, the device has changed size (check_disk_size_change)
so data we hold may be irrelevant.
In both cases it makes sense to discard any 'clean' buffers,
so they will be read back from the device if needed.
In the former case it makes sense to discard 'dirty' buffers
as there will never be anywhere safe to write the data. In the
second case it *does*not* make sense to discard dirty buffers
as that will lead to file system corruption when you simply enlarge
the containing devices.
flush_disk calls __invalidate_devices.
__invalidate_device calls both invalidate_inodes and invalidate_bdev.
invalidate_inodes *does* discard I_DIRTY inodes and this does lead
to fs corruption.
invalidate_bev *does*not* discard dirty pages, but I don't really care
about that at present.
So this patch adds a flag to __invalidate_device (calling it
__invalidate_device2) to indicate whether dirty buffers should be
killed, and this is passed to invalidate_inodes which can choose to
skip dirty inodes.
flusk_disk then passes true from check_disk_change and false from
check_disk_size_change.
dm avoids tripping over this problem by calling i_size_write directly
rathher than using check_disk_size_change.
md does use check_disk_size_change and so is affected.
This regression was introduced by commit 608aeef17a which causes
check_disk_size_change to call flush_disk, so it is suitable for any
kernel since 2.6.27.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Robert Swiecki reported a BUG_ON(page_mapped) from a fuzzer, punching
a hole with madvise(,, MADV_REMOVE). That path is under mutex, and
cannot be explained by lack of serialization in unmap_mapping_range().
Reviewing the code, I found one place where vm_truncate_count handling
should have been updated, when I switched at the last minute from one
way of managing the restart_addr to another: mremap move changes the
virtual addresses, so it ought to adjust the restart_addr.
But rather than exporting the notion of restart_addr from memory.c, or
converting to restart_pgoff throughout, simply reset vm_truncate_count
to 0 to force a rescan if mremap move races with preempted truncation.
We have no confirmation that this fixes Robert's BUG,
but it is a fix that's worth making anyway.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michael Leun reported that running parallel opens on a fuse filesystem
can trigger a "kernel BUG at mm/truncate.c:475"
Gurudas Pai reported the same bug on NFS.
The reason is, unmap_mapping_range() is not prepared for more than
one concurrent invocation per inode. For example:
thread1: going through a big range, stops in the middle of a vma and
stores the restart address in vm_truncate_count.
thread2: comes in with a small (e.g. single page) unmap request on
the same vma, somewhere before restart_address, finds that the
vma was already unmapped up to the restart address and happily
returns without doing anything.
Another scenario would be two big unmap requests, both having to
restart the unmapping and each one setting vm_truncate_count to its
own value. This could go on forever without any of them being able to
finish.
Truncate and hole punching already serialize with i_mutex. Other
callers of unmap_mapping_range() do not, and it's difficult to get
i_mutex protection for all callers. In particular ->d_revalidate(),
which calls invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in fuse, may be called
with or without i_mutex.
This patch adds a new mutex to 'struct address_space' to prevent
running multiple concurrent unmap_mapping_range() on the same mapping.
[ We'll hopefully get rid of all this with the upcoming mm
preemptibility series by Peter Zijlstra, the "mm: Remove i_mmap_mutex
lockbreak" patch in particular. But that is for 2.6.39 ]
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Michael Leun <lkml20101129@newton.leun.net>
Reported-by: Gurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Gurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 556ea928f7.
Jeff Chua reports that it can cause some bluetooth devices (he mentions
an Bluetooth Intermec scanner) to just stop responding after a while
with messages like
[ 4533.361959] btusb 8-1:1.0: no reset_resume for driver btusb?
[ 4533.361964] btusb 8-1:1.1: no reset_resume for driver btusb?
from the kernel. See also
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=26182
for other reports.
Reported-by: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Meakovski <meako@bigmir.net>
Reported-by: Jim Faulkner <jfaulkne@ccs.neu.edu>
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>
Cc: stable@kernel.org (for 2.6.37)
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'drm-intel-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ickle/drm-intel:
drm/i915: fix corruptions on i8xx due to relaxed fencing
drm/i915: skip FDI & PCH enabling for DP_A
agp/intel: Experiment with a 855GM GWB bit
drm/i915: don't enable FDI & transcoder interrupts after all
drm/i915: Ignore a hung GPU when flushing the framebuffer prior to a switch
It looks like gen2 has a peculiar interleaved 2-row inter-tile
layout. Probably inherited from i81x which had 2kb tiles (which
naturally fit an even-number-of-tile-rows scheme to fit onto 4kb
pages). There is no other mention of this in any docs (also not
in the Intel internal documention according to Chris Wilson).
Problem manifests itself in corruptions in the second half of the
last tile row (if the bo has an odd number of tiles). Which can
only happen with relaxed tiling (introduced in a00b10c360).
So reject set_tiling calls that don't satisfy this constrain to
prevent broken userspace from causing havoc. While at it, also
check the size for newer chipsets.
LKML: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/2/19/5
Reported-by: Indan Zupancic <indan@nul.nu>
Tested-by: Indan Zupancic <indan@nul.nu>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (33 commits)
Added support for usb ethernet (0x0fe6, 0x9700)
r8169: fix RTL8168DP power off issue.
r8169: correct settings of rtl8102e.
r8169: fix incorrect args to oob notify.
DM9000B: Fix PHY power for network down/up
DM9000B: Fix reg_save after spin_lock in dm9000_timeout
net_sched: long word align struct qdisc_skb_cb data
sfc: lower stack usage in efx_ethtool_self_test
bridge: Use IPv6 link-local address for multicast listener queries
bridge: Fix MLD queries' ethernet source address
bridge: Allow mcast snooping for transient link local addresses too
ipv6: Add IPv6 multicast address flag defines
bridge: Add missing ntohs()s for MLDv2 report parsing
bridge: Fix IPv6 multicast snooping by correcting offset in MLDv2 report
bridge: Fix IPv6 multicast snooping by storing correct protocol type
p54pci: update receive dma buffers before and after processing
fix cfg80211_wext_siwfreq lock ordering...
rt2x00: Fix WPA TKIP Michael MIC failures.
ath5k: Fix fast channel switching
tcp: undo_retrans counter fixes
...
* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
amd64-agp: fix crash at second module load
drm/radeon: fix regression with AA resolve checking
drm: drop commented out code and preceding comment
drm/vblank: Enable precise vblank timestamps for interlaced and doublescan modes.
drm/vblank: Use memory barriers optimized for atomic_t instead of generics.
drm/vblank: Use abs64(diff_ns) for s64 diff_ns instead of abs(diff_ns)
drm/radeon/kms: align height of fb allocation.
Revert "drm/radeon/kms: switch back to min->max pll post divider iteration"
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: check if device support discard in xfs_ioc_trim()
xfs: prevent leaking uninitialized stack memory in FSGEOMETRY_V1
The device is very similar to (0x0fe6, 0x8101),
And works well with dm9601 driver.
Signed-off-by: Shahar Havivi <shaharh@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- fix the RTL8111DP turn off the power when DASH is enabled.
- RTL_GIGA_MAC_VER_27 must wait for tx finish before reset.
Signed-off-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Acked-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Adjust and remove certain settings of RTL8102E which are for previous chips.
Signed-off-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Acked-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
It results in the wrong point address and influences RTL8168DP.
Signed-off-by: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Acked-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
DM9000 revision B needs 1 ms delay after PHY power-on.
PHY must be powered on by writing 0 into register DM9000_GPR before
all other settings will change (see Davicom spec and example code).
Remember, that register DM9000_GPR was not changed by reset sequence.
Without this fix the FIFO is out of sync and sends wrong data after
sequence of "ifconfig ethX down ; ifconfig ethX up".
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
netem_skb_cb() does :
return (struct netem_skb_cb *)qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->data;
Unfortunatly struct qdisc_skb_cb data is not long word aligned, so
access to psched_time_t time_to_send uses a non aligned access.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The Btrfs fiemap code wasn't properly returning delalloc extents,
so applications that trust fiemap to decide if there are holes in the
file see holes instead of delalloc.
This reworks the btrfs fiemap code, adding a get_extent helper that
searches for delalloc ranges and also adding a helper for extent_fiemap
that skips past holes in the file.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Commit 8ee294cd9d converted serio
subsystem event handling from using a dedicated thread to using
common workqueue. Unfortunately, this regressed our boot times,
due to the fact that serio jobs take long time to execute. While
the new concurrency managed workqueue code manages long-playing
works just fine and schedules additional workers as needed, such
works wreck havoc among remaining users of flush_scheduled_work().
To solve this problem let's move serio/gameport works from system_wq
to system_long_wq which nobody tries to flush.
Reported-and-tested-by: Hernando Torque <pantherchen@versanet.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Since Synaptics technical writers department is a bit slow releasing updated
Synaptics interface guide, let's add some new bits (with their blessing)
to the code so that they don't get lost.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
The __param section is already brought in by RODATA above.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These two Dell machines have been reported working well with
the ideapad model.
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/723676
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Tested-by: David Chen <david.chen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Conexant 506e/20590 has the same graph as the rest of the 5066 family.
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/723672
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The module forgot to sometimes unregister some resources.
This fixes Bug #22882.
[Patch updated to 2.6.38-rc3 by Randy Dunlap.]
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
When a USB audio device is disconnected, snd_usb_audio_disconnect()
kills all audio URBs. At the same time, the application, after being
notified of the disconnection, might close the device, in which case
ALSA calls the .hw_free callback, which should free the URBs too.
Commit de1b8b93a0 "[ALSA] Fix hang-up at disconnection of usb-audio"
prevented snd_usb_hw_free() from freeing the URBs to avoid a hang that
resulted from this race, but this introduced another race because the
URB callbacks could now be executed after snd_usb_hw_free() has
returned, and try to access already freed data.
Fix the first race by introducing a mutex to serialize the disconnect
callback and all PCM callbacks that manage URBs (hw_free and hw_params).
Reported-and-tested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
[CL: also serialize hw_params callback]
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In OMAP35X TRM Rev 2010-05 Figure 7-18 "DPLL With EMI Reduction
Feature", it is shown that the internal frequency is calculated by
CLK_IN/(N+1). However, the value passed to _dpll_test_fint() is
already "N+1" since Linux is using the values to divide by. In the
technical reference manual, "N" is referring to the divider's register
value (0-127).
During power management testing, it was observed that programming the
wrong jitter correction value can cause the system to become unstable
and eventually crash.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
[paul@pwsan.com: added second paragraph to commit message]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Miklos Szeredi