All stable fixes here:
- A regression fix of USB-audio for the previous hardening patch
- A potential UAF fix in rawmidi
- HD-audio and USB-audio quirks, the missing new ID
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Merge tag 'sound-4.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"All stable fixes here:
- a regression fix of USB-audio for the previous hardening patch
- a potential UAF fix in rawmidi
- HD-audio and USB-audio quirks, the missing new ID"
* tag 'sound-4.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix the missing ctl name suffix at parsing SU
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix Dell AIO LineOut issue
ALSA: rawmidi: Avoid racy info ioctl via ctl device
ALSA: hda - Add vendor id for Cannonlake HDMI codec
ALSA: usb-audio: Add native DSD support for Esoteric D-05X
The commit 89b89d121f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for
usb_string()") added the check of the return value from
snd_usb_copy_string_desc(), which is correct per se, but it introduced
a regression. In the original code, either the "Clock Source",
"Playback Source" or "Capture Source" suffix is added after the
terminal string, while the commit changed it to add the suffix only
when get_term_name() is failing. It ended up with an incorrect ctl
name like "PCM" instead of "PCM Capture Source".
Also, even the original code has a similar bug: when the ctl name is
generated from snd_usb_copy_string_desc() for the given iSelector, it
also doesn't put the suffix.
This patch addresses these issues: the suffix is added always when no
static mapping is found. Also the patch tries to put more comments
and cleans up the if/else block for better readability in order to
avoid the same pitfall again.
Fixes: 89b89d121f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for usb_string()")
Reported-and-tested-by: Mauro Santos <registo.mailling@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Adds VID:PID of Esoteric D-05X to the TEAC device id's.
Renames the is_teac_50X_dac() function to is_teac_dsd_dac() to cover
broader device family from the same corporation sharing the same USB
audio implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
All fixes are small and for stable:
- A PCM ioctl race fix
- Yet another USB-audio hardening for malicious descriptors
- Realtek ALC257 codec support
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Merge tag 'sound-4.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"All fixes are small and for stable:
- a PCM ioctl race fix
- yet another USB-audio hardening for malicious descriptors
- Realtek ALC257 codec support"
* tag 'sound-4.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: pcm: prevent UAF in snd_pcm_info
ALSA: hda/realtek - New codec support for ALC257
ALSA: usb-audio: Add check return value for usb_string()
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out-of-bound error
ALSA: seq: Remove spurious WARN_ON() at timer check
snd_usb_copy_string_desc() returns zero if usb_string() fails.
In case of failure, we need to check the snd_usb_copy_string_desc()'s
return value and add an exception case
Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The snd_usb_copy_string_desc() retrieves the usb string corresponding to
the index number through the usb_string(). The problem is that the
usb_string() returns the length of the string (>= 0) when successful, but
it can also return a negative value about the error case or status of
usb_control_msg().
If iClockSource is '0' as shown below, usb_string() will returns -EINVAL.
This will result in '0' being inserted into buf[-22], and the following
KASAN out-of-bound error message will be output.
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 10 (CLOCK_SOURCE)
bClockID 1
bmAttributes 0x07 Internal programmable Clock (synced to SOF)
bmControls 0x07
Clock Frequency Control (read/write)
Clock Validity Control (read-only)
bAssocTerminal 0
iClockSource 0
To fix it, check usb_string()'return value and bail out.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio]
Write of size 1 at addr ffff88007e66735a by task systemd-udevd/18376
CPU: 0 PID: 18376 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.13.0+ #3
Hardware name: LG Electronics 15N540-RFLGL/White Tip Mountain, BIOS 15N5
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x63/0x8d
print_address_description+0x70/0x290
? parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio]
kasan_report+0x265/0x350
__asan_store1+0x4a/0x50
parse_audio_unit+0x1327/0x1960 [snd_usb_audio]
? save_stack+0xb5/0xd0
? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
? save_stack+0x46/0xd0
? kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xff/0x230
? snd_usb_create_mixer+0xb0/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio]
? usb_audio_probe+0x4de/0xf40 [snd_usb_audio]
? usb_probe_interface+0x1f5/0x440
? driver_probe_device+0x3ed/0x660
? build_feature_ctl+0xb10/0xb10 [snd_usb_audio]
? save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20
? init_object+0x69/0xa0
? snd_usb_find_csint_desc+0xa8/0xf0 [snd_usb_audio]
snd_usb_mixer_controls+0x1dc/0x370 [snd_usb_audio]
? build_audio_procunit+0x890/0x890 [snd_usb_audio]
? snd_usb_create_mixer+0xb0/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio]
? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xff/0x230
? usb_ifnum_to_if+0xbd/0xf0
snd_usb_create_mixer+0x25b/0x4b0 [snd_usb_audio]
? snd_usb_create_stream+0x255/0x2c0 [snd_usb_audio]
usb_audio_probe+0x4de/0xf40 [snd_usb_audio]
? snd_usb_autosuspend.part.7+0x30/0x30 [snd_usb_audio]
? __pm_runtime_idle+0x90/0x90
? kernfs_activate+0xa6/0xc0
? usb_match_one_id_intf+0xdc/0x130
? __pm_runtime_set_status+0x2d4/0x450
usb_probe_interface+0x1f5/0x440
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The commit 8428a8ebde ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential zero-division
at parsing FU") is utterly bogus and breaks the case with csize=1
instead of fixing anything. Just take it back again.
Reported-by: Jörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Fixes: 8428a8ebde ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential zero-division at parsing FU"
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- The final conversion of timer wheel timers to timer_setup().
A few manual conversions and a large coccinelle assisted sweep and
the removal of the old initialization mechanisms and the related
code.
- Remove the now unused VSYSCALL update code
- Fix permissions of /proc/timer_list. I still need to get rid of that
file completely
- Rename a misnomed clocksource function and remove a stale declaration
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
m68k/macboing: Fix missed timer callback assignment
treewide: Remove TIMER_FUNC_TYPE and TIMER_DATA_TYPE casts
timer: Remove redundant __setup_timer*() macros
timer: Pass function down to initialization routines
timer: Remove unused data arguments from macros
timer: Switch callback prototype to take struct timer_list * argument
timer: Pass timer_list pointer to callbacks unconditionally
Coccinelle: Remove setup_timer.cocci
timer: Remove setup_*timer() interface
timer: Remove init_timer() interface
treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup() (2 field)
treewide: setup_timer() -> timer_setup()
treewide: init_timer() -> setup_timer()
treewide: Switch DEFINE_TIMER callbacks to struct timer_list *
s390: cmm: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
lightnvm: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
drivers/net: cris: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
drm/vc4: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
block/laptop_mode: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
net/atm/mpc: Avoid open-coded assignment of timer callback function
...
All commits found here are small fixes for regression or stable:
- PCM timestamp behavior fix that could be seen as a regression
- Remove spurious WARN_ON() from ALSA timer 32bit compat ioctl
- HD-audio HDMI/DP channel mapping fix for 32bit archs
- Fix the previous fix for HD-audio initialization code
- More hardening USB-audio against malicious USB descriptors
- HD-audio quirks/fixes (Realtek codec, AMD controller)
- Missing help text for the recent Intel SST kconfig change
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"All commits found here are small fixes for regression or stable:
- PCM timestamp behavior fix that could be seen as a regression
- Remove spurious WARN_ON() from ALSA timer 32bit compat ioctl
- HD-audio HDMI/DP channel mapping fix for 32bit archs
- Fix the previous fix for HD-audio initialization code
- More hardening USB-audio against malicious USB descriptors
- HD-audio quirks/fixes (Realtek codec, AMD controller)
- Missing help text for the recent Intel SST kconfig change"
* tag 'sound-fix-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda: Add Raven PCI ID
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix ALC700 family no sound issue
ALSA: hda - Fix yet remaining issue with vmaster 0dB initialization
ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks in v2 clock parsers
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential zero-division at parsing FU
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound access at parsing SU
ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks to FE parser
ALSA: timer: Remove kernel warning at compat ioctl error paths
ALSA: pcm: update tstamp only if audio_tstamp changed
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add headset mic support for Intel NUC Skull Canyon
ALSA: hda: Fix too short HDMI/DP chmap reporting
ALSA: usb-audio: uac1: Invalidate ctl on interrupt
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix ALC275 no sound issue
ASoC: Intel: Add help text for SND_SOC_INTEL_SST_TOPLEVEL
With all callbacks converted, and the timer callback prototype
switched over, the TIMER_FUNC_TYPE cast is no longer needed,
so remove it. Conversion was done with the following scripts:
perl -pi -e 's|\(TIMER_FUNC_TYPE\)||g' \
$(git grep TIMER_FUNC_TYPE | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u)
perl -pi -e 's|\(TIMER_DATA_TYPE\)||g' \
$(git grep TIMER_DATA_TYPE | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u)
The now unused macros are also dropped from include/linux/timer.h.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
The helper functions to parse and look for the clock source, selector
and multiplier unit may return the descriptor with a too short length
than required, while there is no sanity check in the caller side.
Add some sanity checks in the parsers, at least, to guarantee the
given descriptor size, for avoiding the potential crashes.
Fixes: 79f920fbff ("ALSA: usb-audio: parse clock topology of UAC2 devices")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
parse_audio_feature_unit() contains a code dividing potentially with
zero when a malformed FU descriptor is passed. Although there is
already a sanity check, it checks only the value zero, hence it can
still lead to a zero-division when a value 1 is passed there.
Fix it by correcting the sanity check (and the error message
thereof).
Fixes: 23caaf19b1 ("ALSA: usb-mixer: Add support for Audio Class v2.0")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The usb-audio driver may trigger an out-of-bound access at parsing a
malformed selector unit, as it checks the header length only after
evaluating bNrInPins field, which can be already above the given
length. Fix it by adding the length check beforehand.
Fixes: 99fc86450c ("ALSA: usb-mixer: parse descriptors with structs")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the usb-audio descriptor contains the malformed feature unit
description with a too short length, the driver may access
out-of-bounds. Add a sanity check of the header size at the beginning
of parse_audio_feature_unit().
Fixes: 23caaf19b1 ("ALSA: usb-mixer: Add support for Audio Class v2.0")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When an interrupt occurs, the value of at least one of the belonging
controls should have changed. To make sure they get re-read from device
on the next read, invalidate the cache. This was correctly implemented
for uac2 already, but missing for uac1.
Signed-off-by: Julian Scheel <julian@jusst.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are no big surprising changes in this cycle, yet not too
boring, either. The biggest change from diffstat POV is the removal
of the legacy OSS driver codes that have been already disabled for a
long time. This will bring a few trivial merge conflicts.
As new features in ASoC side, there are two things: a new AC97 bus
implementation and AMD Stony platform support. Both include the
relevant changes shared with other subsystems, e.g. AC97 MFD changes
and DRM AMD changes.
Some other highlighted topics are:
- A bunch of USB-audio drivers got the hardening against the malicious
device accesses with a new helper code for endpoint sanity check.
- Lots of cleanups for ASoC Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Continued ASoC core componentization works.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in ASoC simple-card.
- Stabler PCM hot-unplug capability, especially for ASoC usages.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"There are no big surprising changes in this cycle, yet not too boring,
either. The biggest change from diffstat POV is the removal of the
legacy OSS driver codes that have been already disabled for a long
time. This will bring a few trivial merge conflicts.
As new features in ASoC side, there are two things: a new AC97 bus
implementation and AMD Stony platform support. Both include the
relevant changes shared with other subsystems, e.g. AC97 MFD changes
and DRM AMD changes.
Some other highlighted topics are:
- A bunch of USB-audio drivers got the hardening against the
malicious device accesses with a new helper code for endpoint
sanity check
- Lots of cleanups for ASoC Intel platform code, including support
for their open source audio firmware
- Continued ASoC core componentization works
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in ASoC simple-card
- Stabler PCM hot-unplug capability, especially for ASoC usages"
* tag 'sound-4.15-rc1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (302 commits)
Documentation: sound: hd-audio: notes.rst
ASoC: bcm2835: Support left/right justified and DSP modes
ASoC: bcm2835: Enforce full symmetry
ASoC: bcm2835: Support additional samplerates up to 384kHz
ASoC: bcm2835: Add support for TDM modes
ASoC: add mclk-fs support to audio graph card
ASoC: add mclk-fs to audio graph card binding
ASoC: rt5514: work around link error
ASoC: rt5514: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
ASoC: rt5663: Check the JD status in the button pushing
ASoC: amd: Modified DMA transfer Mechanism for Playback
ASoC: rt5645: Wait for 400msec before concluding on value of RT5645_VENDOR_ID2
ASoC: sun4i-codec: fixed 32bit audio capture support for H3/H2+
ASoC: da7213: add support for DSP modes
ASoC: sun8i-codec: Add a comment on the LRCK inversion
ASoC: sun8i-codec: Set the BCLK divider
ASoC: rt5663: Delay and retry reading rt5663 ID register
ASoC: amd: use do_div rather than 64 bit division to fix 32 bit builds
ASoC: cs42l56: Fix reset GPIO name in example DT binding
ASoC: rt5514-spi: check irq status to schedule data copy in resume function
...
Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle are:
- Another attempt at enabling cross-release lockdep dependency
tracking (automatically part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y), this time
with better performance and fewer false positives. (Byungchul Park)
- Introduce lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled() and convert
open-coded equivalents to lockdep variants. (Frederic Weisbecker)
- Add down_read_killable() and use it in the VFS's iterate_dir()
method. (Kirill Tkhai)
- Convert remaining uses of ACCESS_ONCE() to
READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE(). Most of the conversion was Coccinelle
driven. (Mark Rutland, Paul E. McKenney)
- Get rid of lockless_dereference(), by strengthening Alpha atomics,
strengthening READ_ONCE() with smp_read_barrier_depends() and thus
being able to convert users of lockless_dereference() to
READ_ONCE(). (Will Deacon)
- Various micro-optimizations:
- better PV qspinlocks (Waiman Long),
- better x86 barriers (Michael S. Tsirkin)
- better x86 refcounts (Kees Cook)
- ... plus other fixes and enhancements. (Borislav Petkov, Juergen
Gross, Miguel Bernal Marin)"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
locking/x86: Use LOCK ADD for smp_mb() instead of MFENCE
rcu: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
netpoll: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
timers/posix-cpu-timers: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
sched/clock, sched/cputime: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
irq_work: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
irq/timings: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
perf/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
x86: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
smp/core: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
timers/hrtimer: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
timers/nohz: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
workqueue: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
irq/softirqs: Use lockdep to assert IRQs are disabled/enabled
locking/lockdep: Add IRQs disabled/enabled assertion APIs: lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled()/disabled()
locking/pvqspinlock: Implement hybrid PV queued/unfair locks
locking/rwlocks: Fix comments
x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized
block, locking/lockdep: Assign a lock_class per gendisk used for wait_for_completion()
workqueue: Remove now redundant lock acquisitions wrt. workqueue flushes
...
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v4.15
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
The amount of the changes isn't as quite small as wished, nevertheless
they are straight fixes that deserve merging to 4.14 final.
Most of fixes are about ALSA core bugs spotted by fuzzer: a follow-up
fix for the previous nested rwsem patch, a fix to avoid the resource
hogs due to too many concurrent ALSA timer invocations, and a fix for
a crash with SYSEX MIDI transfer over OSS sequencer emulation that is
used by none but fuzzer.
The rest are usual HD-audio and USB-audio device-specific quirks,
which are safe to apply.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"The amount of the changes isn't as quite small as wished, nevertheless
they are straight fixes that deserve merging to 4.14 final.
Most of fixes are about ALSA core bugs spotted by fuzzer: a follow-up
fix for the previous nested rwsem patch, a fix to avoid the resource
hogs due to too many concurrent ALSA timer invocations, and a fix for
a crash with SYSEX MIDI transfer over OSS sequencer emulation that is
used by none but fuzzer.
The rest are usual HD-audio and USB-audio device-specific quirks,
which are safe to apply"
* tag 'sound-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda - fix headset mic problem for Dell machines with alc274
ALSA: seq: Fix OSS sysex delivery in OSS emulation
ALSA: seq: Avoid invalid lockdep class warning
ALSA: timer: Limit max instances per timer
ALSA: usb-audio: support new Amanero Combo384 firmware version
The us122l driver creates URBs per the fixed endpoints, and this may
end up with URBs with inconsistent pipes when a fuzzer or a malicious
program deals with the manipulated endpoints. It ends up with a
kernel warning like:
usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 0 != type 3
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 24 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:471
usb_submit_urb+0x113e/0x1400
Call Trace:
usb_stream_start+0x48a/0x9f0 sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c:690
us122l_start+0x116/0x290 sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c:365
us122l_create_card sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c:502
us122l_usb_probe sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c:588
....
For avoiding the bad access, this patch adds a few sanity checks of
the validity of created URBs like previous similar fixes using the new
usb_urb_ep_type_check() helper function.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Support DSD_U32_BE sample format on new Amanero Combo384 firmware
version on older VID/PID.
Fixes: 3eff682d76 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Support both DSD LE/BE Amanero firmware versions")
Signed-off-by: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.
For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.
However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:
----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()
// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch
virtual patch
@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)
@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Back-merge for applying the timer API conversion patch for line6
driver that conflicts with the recent fix in upstream.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The pointer card is being assigned a value but it is never used.
Remove this redundant variable. Cleans up clang warning:
Value stored to 'card' is never read
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add native DSD support quirk for Pro-Ject Pre Box S2 Digital USB id
2772:0230.
Signed-off-by: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
caiaq driver doesn't kill the URB properly at its error path during
the probe, which may lead to a use-after-free error later. This patch
addresses it.
Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pulling the EP validity checks in USB audio drivers.
It also adds a new helper in USB core, which was acked by Greg.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are a few other places calling usb_submit_urb() with the URB
composed from the fixed endpoint without validation. For avoiding the
spurious kernel warnings, add the sanity checks to appropriate
places.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A few other places in caiaq driver have the URB handling with the
fixed endpoints without checking the validity, too. Add the sanity
check with the new helper function at each appropriate place for
avoiding the spurious kernel warnings due to invalid EPs.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
hiface usb-audio driver sets up URBs containing the fixed endpoints
without validation. This may end up with an oops-like kernel warning
when submitted.
For avoiding it, this patch adds the calls of the new sanity-check
helper for URBs.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
usx2y driver sets up URBs containing the fixed endpoints without
validation. This may end up with an oops-like kernel warning when
submitted.
For avoiding it, this patch adds the calls of the new sanity-check
helper for URBs.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
USB-audio driver may set up a URB containing the fixed EP without
validating its presence for some non-class-compliant devices. This
may end up with an oops-like kernel warning when submitted.
For avoiding it, this patch adds the call of the new sanity-check
helper for URBs. The checks are needed only for MIDI I/O as the other
places have already some other checks.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As syzkaller spotted, currently line6 drivers submit a URB with the
fixed EP without checking whether it's actually available, which may
result in a kernel warning like:
usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 3 != type 1
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 24 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:449
usb_submit_urb+0xf8a/0x11d0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
line6_start_listen+0x55f/0x9e0 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:82
line6_init_cap_control sound/usb/line6/driver.c:690
line6_probe+0x7c9/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:764
podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:474
usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
....
This patch adds a sanity check of validity of EPs at the device
initialization phase for avoiding the call with an invalid EP.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As syzkaller spotted, currently caiaq driver submits a URB with the
fixed EP without checking whether it's actually available, which may
result in a kernel warning like:
usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 3 != type 1
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1150 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:449
usb_submit_urb+0xf8a/0x11d0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1150 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted
4.14.0-rc2-42660-g24b7bd59eec0 #277
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
init_card sound/usb/caiaq/device.c:467
snd_probe+0x81c/0x1150 sound/usb/caiaq/device.c:525
usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
....
This patch adds a sanity check of validity of EPs at the device
initialization phase for avoiding the call with an invalid EP.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As syzkaller spotted, currently bcd2000 driver submits a URB with the
fixed EP without checking whether it's actually available, which may
result in a kernel warning like:
usb 1-1: BOGUS urb xfer, pipe 1 != type 3
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1846 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:449
usb_submit_urb+0xf8a/0x11d0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted
4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
bcd2000_init_device sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c:289
bcd2000_init_midi sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c:345
bcd2000_probe+0xe64/0x19e0 sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c:406
usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
....
This patch adds a sanity check of validity of EPs at the device
initialization phase for avoiding the call with an invalid EP.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
USB-audio driver may leave a stray URB for the mixer interrupt when it
exits by some error during probe. This leads to a use-after-free
error as spotted by syzkaller like:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351
kasan_report+0x23d/0x350 mm/kasan/report.c:409
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:430
snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0 sound/usb/mixer.c:2490
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779
....
Allocated by task 1484:
save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459
kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x11e/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:2772
kmalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:493
kzalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:666
snd_usb_create_mixer+0x145/0x1010 sound/usb/mixer.c:2540
create_standard_mixer_quirk+0x58/0x80 sound/usb/quirks.c:516
snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560
create_composite_quirk+0x1c4/0x3e0 sound/usb/quirks.c:59
snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560
usb_audio_probe+0x1040/0x2c10 sound/usb/card.c:618
....
Freed by task 1484:
save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459
kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1390
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1412
slab_free mm/slub.c:2988
kfree+0xf6/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:3919
snd_usb_mixer_free+0x11a/0x160 sound/usb/mixer.c:2244
snd_usb_mixer_dev_free+0x36/0x50 sound/usb/mixer.c:2250
__snd_device_free+0x1ff/0x380 sound/core/device.c:91
snd_device_free_all+0x8f/0xe0 sound/core/device.c:244
snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:461
release_card_device+0x47/0x170 sound/core/init.c:181
device_release+0x13f/0x210 drivers/base/core.c:814
....
Actually such a URB is killed properly at disconnection when the
device gets probed successfully, and what we need is to apply it for
the error-path, too.
In this patch, we apply snd_usb_mixer_disconnect() at releasing.
Also introduce a new flag, disconnected, to struct usb_mixer_interface
for not performing the disconnection procedure twice.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
While line6_probe() may kick off URB for a control MIDI endpoint, the
function doesn't clean up it properly at its error path. This results
in a leftover URB action that is eventually triggered later and causes
an Oops like:
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted
RIP: 0010:usb_fill_bulk_urb ./include/linux/usb.h:1619
RIP: 0010:line6_start_listen+0x3fe/0x9e0 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:76
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
line6_data_received+0x1f7/0x470 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:326
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779
usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x337/0x420 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1845
dummy_timer+0xba9/0x39f0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1965
call_timer_fn+0x2a2/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1281
....
Since the whole clean-up procedure is done in line6_disconnect()
callback, we can simply call it in the error path instead of
open-coding the whole again. It'll fix such an issue automagically.
The bug was spotted by syzkaller.
Fixes: eedd0e95d3 ("ALSA: line6: Don't forget to call driver's destructor at error path")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When podhd_init() failed with the acquiring a ctrl i/f, the line6
helper still calls the disconnect callback that eventually calls again
usb_driver_release_interface() with the NULL intf.
Put the proper NULL check before calling it for avoiding an Oops.
Fixes: fc90172ba2 ("ALSA: line6: Claim pod x3 usb data interface")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The error path in podhd_init() tries to clear the pending timer, while
the timer object is initialized at the end of init sequence, thus it
may hit the uninitialized object, as spotted by syzkaller:
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
turning off the locking correctness validator.
CPU: 1 PID: 1845 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
register_lock_class+0x6c4/0x1a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:769
__lock_acquire+0x27e/0x4550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3385
lock_acquire+0x259/0x620 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4002
del_timer_sync+0x12c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1237
podhd_disconnect+0x8c/0x160 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:299
line6_probe+0x844/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:783
podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:474
....
For addressing it, assure the initializations of timer and work by
moving them to the beginning of podhd_init().
Fixes: 790869dacc ("ALSA: line6: Add support for POD X3")
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
So far, lots of Plantronics, MS and Phoenix Audio devices need the
quirk not to read sample rate back, and the list just grows.
In this patch, instead of adding each device, apply the quirk by
matching with these vendors.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Like other Plantronics devices, P610 does not support sample
rate reading. Apply sample rate quirk to it.
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1719853
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The usx2y driver allocates the stream read/write buffers in continuous
pages depending on the stream setup, and this may spew the kernel
warning messages with a stack trace like:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at mm/page_alloc.c:3883
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1ef2/0x2d70
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
....
It may confuse user as if it were any serious error, although this is
no fatal error and the driver handles the error case gracefully.
Since the driver has already some sanity check of the given size (128
and 256 pages), it can't pass any crazy value. So it's merely page
fragmentation.
This patch adds __GFP_NOWARN to each caller for suppressing such
kernel warnings. The original issue was spotted by syzkaller.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Make these const as they are only passed to a const argument of the
function snd_pcm_set_ops in the file referencing them. Also, add const
to the declaration in the headers.
Structures found using Coccinelle and changes done by hand.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Linus Torvalds