Commit Graph

982008 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vincenzo Frascino bfc62c5985 arm64: kasan: allow enabling in-kernel MTE
Hardware tag-based KASAN relies on Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) feature
and requires it to be enabled.  MTE supports

This patch adds a new mte_enable_kernel() helper, that enables MTE in
Synchronous mode in EL1 and is intended to be called from KASAN runtime
during initialization.

The Tag Checking operation causes a synchronous data abort as a
consequence of a tag check fault when MTE is configured in synchronous
mode.

As part of this change enable match-all tag for EL1 to allow the kernel to
access user pages without faulting.  This is required because the kernel
does not have knowledge of the tags set by the user in a page.

Note: For MTE, the TCF bit field in SCTLR_EL1 affects only EL1 in a
similar way as TCF0 affects EL0.

MTE that is built on top of the Top Byte Ignore (TBI) feature hence we
enable it as part of this patch as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7352b0a0899af65c2785416c8ca6bf3845b66fa1.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Vincenzo Frascino 98c970da8b arm64: mte: add in-kernel tag fault handler
Add the implementation of the in-kernel fault handler.

When a tag fault happens on a kernel address:
* MTE is disabled on the current CPU,
* the execution continues.

When a tag fault happens on a user address:
* the kernel executes do_bad_area() and panics.

The tag fault handler for kernel addresses is currently empty and will be
filled in by a future commit.

  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203102628.GB2224@gaia

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad31529b073e22840b7a2246172c2b67747ed7c4.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: ensure CONFIG_ARM64_PAN is enabled with MTE]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Vincenzo Frascino e5b8d92189 arm64: mte: reset the page tag in page->flags
The hardware tag-based KASAN for compatibility with the other modes stores
the tag associated to a page in page->flags.  Due to this the kernel
faults on access when it allocates a page with an initial tag and the user
changes the tags.

Reset the tag associated by the kernel to a page in all the meaningful
places to prevent kernel faults on access.

Note: An alternative to this approach could be to modify page_to_virt().
This though could end up being racy, in fact if a CPU checks the
PG_mte_tagged bit and decides that the page is not tagged but another CPU
maps the same with PROT_MTE and becomes tagged the subsequent kernel
access would fail.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9073d4e973747a6f78d5bdd7ebe17f290d087096.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Vincenzo Frascino 85f49cae4d arm64: mte: add in-kernel MTE helpers
Provide helper functions to manipulate allocation and pointer tags for
kernel addresses.

Low-level helper functions (mte_assign_*, written in assembly) operate tag
values from the [0x0, 0xF] range.  High-level helper functions
(mte_get/set_*) use the [0xF0, 0xFF] range to preserve compatibility with
normal kernel pointers that have 0xFF in their top byte.

MTE_GRANULE_SIZE and related definitions are moved to mte-def.h header
that doesn't have any dependencies and is safe to include into any
low-level header.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c31bf759b4411b2d98cdd801eb928e241584fd1f.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Vincenzo Frascino f469c032c0 arm64: enable armv8.5-a asm-arch option
Hardware tag-based KASAN relies on Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) which is
an armv8.5-a architecture extension.

Enable the correct asm option when the compiler supports it in order to
allow the usage of ALTERNATIVE()s with MTE instructions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d03d1157124ea3532eaeb77507988733f5734986.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 6a63a63ff1 kasan: introduce CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
This patch adds a configuration option for a new KASAN mode called
hardware tag-based KASAN.  This mode uses the memory tagging approach like
the software tag-based mode, but relies on arm64 Memory Tagging Extension
feature for tag management and access checking.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/44906a209d3a44f9c6f5a21841e90988e365601e.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 96e0279df6 kasan: separate metadata_fetch_row for each mode
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Rework print_memory_metadata() to make it agnostic with regard to the way
metadata is stored.  Allow providing a separate metadata_fetch_row()
implementation for each KASAN mode.  Hardware tag-based KASAN will provide
its own implementation that doesn't use shadow memory.

No functional changes for software modes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5fb1ec0152bb1f521505017800387ec3e36ffe18.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 88b865974d kasan: rename SHADOW layout macros to META
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Hardware tag-based KASAN won't be using shadow memory, but will reuse
these macros.  Rename "SHADOW" to implementation-neutral "META".

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f96244ec59dc17db35173ec352c5592b14aefaf8.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov db3de8f759 kasan: rename print_shadow_for_address to print_memory_metadata
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Hardware tag-based KASAN won't be using shadow memory, but will reuse this
function.  Rename "shadow" to implementation-neutral "metadata".

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd955c5aadaee16aef451a6189d19172166a23f5.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 6882464faf kasan: rename addr_has_shadow to addr_has_metadata
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Hardware tag-based KASAN won't be using shadow memory, but will reuse this
function.  Rename "shadow" to implementation-neutral "metadata".

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/370466fba590a4596b55ffd38adfd990f8886db4.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 60a3a5fe95 kasan, arm64: rename kasan_init_tags and mark as __init
Rename kasan_init_tags() to kasan_init_sw_tags() as the upcoming hardware
tag-based KASAN mode will have its own initialization routine.  Also
similarly to kasan_init() mark kasan_init_tags() as __init.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/71e52af72a09f4b50c8042f16101c60e50649fbb.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 28ab35841c kasan, arm64: move initialization message
Software tag-based KASAN mode is fully initialized with kasan_init_tags(),
while the generic mode only requires kasan_init().  Move the
initialization message for tag-based mode into kasan_init_tags().

Also fix pr_fmt() usage for KASAN code: generic.c doesn't need it as it
doesn't use any printing functions; tag-based mode should use "kasan:"
instead of KBUILD_MODNAME (which stands for file name).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/29a30ea4e1750450dd1f693d25b7b6cb05913ecf.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov d73b49365e kasan, arm64: only use kasan_depth for software modes
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Hardware tag-based KASAN won't use kasan_depth.  Only define and use it
when one of the software KASAN modes are enabled.

No functional changes for software modes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e16f15aeda90bc7fb4dfc2e243a14b74cc5c8219.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov afe6ef80dc kasan, arm64: only init shadow for software modes
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Hardware tag-based KASAN won't be using shadow memory.  Only initialize it
when one of the software KASAN modes are enabled.

No functional changes for software modes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d1742eea2cd728d150d49b144e49b6433405c7ba.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 97fc712232 kasan: decode stack frame only with KASAN_STACK_ENABLE
Decoding routines aren't needed when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE is not
enabled.  Currently only generic KASAN mode implements stack error
reporting.

No functional changes for software modes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/05a24db36f5ec876af876a299bbea98c29468ebd.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 2cdbed6349 kasan: hide invalid free check implementation
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

For software KASAN modes the check is based on the value in the shadow
memory.  Hardware tag-based KASAN won't be using shadow, so hide the
implementation of the check in check_invalid_free().

Also simplify the code for software tag-based mode.

No functional changes for software modes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d01534a4b977f97d87515dc590e6348e1406de81.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov ffcc5cea46 kasan: don't duplicate config dependencies
Both KASAN_GENERIC and KASAN_SW_TAGS have common dependencies, move those
to KASAN.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c1cc0d562608a318c607afe22db5ec2a7af72e47.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 59fd51b2ba kasan: rename report and tags files
Rename generic_report.c to report_generic.c and tags_report.c to
report_sw_tags.c, as their content is more relevant to report.c file.
Also rename tags.c to sw_tags.c to better reflect that this file contains
code for software tag-based mode.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6105d416da97d389580015afed66c4c3cfd4c08.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov affc3f0775 kasan: define KASAN_MEMORY_PER_SHADOW_PAGE
Define KASAN_MEMORY_PER_SHADOW_PAGE as (KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE << PAGE_SHIFT),
which is the same as (KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE) for software modes
that use shadow memory, and use it across KASAN code to simplify it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8329391cfe14b5cffd3decf3b5c535b6ce21eef6.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov bb359dbcb7 kasan: split out shadow.c from common.c
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

The new mode won't be using shadow memory.  Move all shadow-related code
to shadow.c, which is only enabled for software KASAN modes that use
shadow memory.

No functional changes for software modes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/17d95cfa7d5cf9c4fcd9bf415f2a8dea911668df.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov b266e8fee9 kasan: only build init.c for software modes
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

The new mode won't be using shadow memory, so only build init.c that
contains shadow initialization code for software modes.

No functional changes for software modes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bae0a6a35b7a9b1a443803c1a55e6e3fecc311c9.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 1f600626b3 kasan: rename KASAN_SHADOW_* to KASAN_GRANULE_*
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

The new mode won't be using shadow memory, but will still use the concept
of memory granules.  Each memory granule maps to a single metadata entry:
8 bytes per one shadow byte for generic mode, 16 bytes per one shadow byte
for software tag-based mode, and 16 bytes per one allocation tag for
hardware tag-based mode.

Rename KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE to KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE, and
KASAN_SHADOW_MASK to KASAN_GRANULE_MASK.

Also use MASK when used as a mask, otherwise use SIZE.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/939b5754e47f528a6e6a6f28ffc5815d8d128033.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov cebd0eb29a kasan: rename (un)poison_shadow to (un)poison_range
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

The new mode won't be using shadow memory.  Rename external annotation
kasan_unpoison_shadow() to kasan_unpoison_range(), and introduce internal
functions (un)poison_range() (without kasan_ prefix).

Co-developed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fccdcaa13dc6b2211bf363d6c6d499279a54fe3a.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov d5750edf6d kasan: shadow declarations only for software modes
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Group shadow-related KASAN function declarations and only define them for
the two existing software modes.

No functional changes for software modes.

  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/35126.1606402815@turing-police
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/24105.1606397102@turing-police/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e88d94eff94db883a65dca52e1736d80d28dd9bc.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu: fix build issue with asmlinkage]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 3b1a4a8640 kasan: group vmalloc code
This is a preparatory commit for the upcoming addition of a new hardware
tag-based (MTE-based) KASAN mode.

Group all vmalloc-related function declarations in include/linux/kasan.h,
and their implementations in mm/kasan/common.c.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/80a6fdd29b039962843bd6cf22ce2643a7c8904e.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 71f6af6d52 kasan: KASAN_VMALLOC depends on KASAN_GENERIC
Currently only generic KASAN mode supports vmalloc, reflect that in the
config.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0c493d3a065ad95b04313d00244e884a7e2498ff.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov 11f094e312 kasan: drop unnecessary GPL text from comment headers
Patch series "kasan: add hardware tag-based mode for arm64", v11.

This patchset adds a new hardware tag-based mode to KASAN [1].  The new
mode is similar to the existing software tag-based KASAN, but relies on
arm64 Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) [2] to perform memory and pointer
tagging (instead of shadow memory and compiler instrumentation).

This patchset is co-developed and tested by
Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>.

This patchset is available here:

https://github.com/xairy/linux/tree/up-kasan-mte-v11

For testing in QEMU hardware tag-based KASAN requires:

1. QEMU built from master [4] (use "-machine virt,mte=on -cpu max" arguments
   to run).
2. GCC version 10.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/dev-tools/kasan.html
[2] https://community.arm.com/developer/ip-products/processors/b/processors-ip-blog/posts/enhancing-memory-safety
[3] git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux for-next/mte
[4] https://github.com/qemu/qemu

====== Overview

The underlying ideas of the approach used by hardware tag-based KASAN are:

1. By relying on the Top Byte Ignore (TBI) arm64 CPU feature, pointer tags
   are stored in the top byte of each kernel pointer.

2. With the Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) arm64 CPU feature, memory tags
   for kernel memory allocations are stored in a dedicated memory not
   accessible via normal instuctions.

3. On each memory allocation, a random tag is generated, embedded it into
   the returned pointer, and the corresponding memory is tagged with the
   same tag value.

4. With MTE the CPU performs a check on each memory access to make sure
   that the pointer tag matches the memory tag.

5. On a tag mismatch the CPU generates a tag fault, and a KASAN report is
   printed.

Same as other KASAN modes, hardware tag-based KASAN is intended as a
debugging feature at this point.

====== Rationale

There are two main reasons for this new hardware tag-based mode:

1. Previously implemented software tag-based KASAN is being successfully
   used on dogfood testing devices due to its low memory overhead (as
   initially planned). The new hardware mode keeps the same low memory
   overhead, and is expected to have significantly lower performance
   impact, due to the tag checks being performed by the hardware.
   Therefore the new mode can be used as a better alternative in dogfood
   testing for hardware that supports MTE.

2. The new mode lays the groundwork for the planned in-kernel MTE-based
   memory corruption mitigation to be used in production.

====== Technical details

Considering the implementation perspective, hardware tag-based KASAN is
almost identical to the software mode.  The key difference is using MTE
for assigning and checking tags.

Compared to the software mode, the hardware mode uses 4 bits per tag, as
dictated by MTE.  Pointer tags are stored in bits [56:60), the top 4 bits
have the normal value 0xF.  Having less distict tags increases the
probablity of false negatives (from ~1/256 to ~1/16) in certain cases.

Only synchronous exceptions are set up and used by hardware tag-based KASAN.

====== Benchmarks

Note: all measurements have been performed with software emulation of Memory
Tagging Extension, performance numbers for hardware tag-based KASAN on the
actual hardware are expected to be better.

Boot time [1]:
* 2.8 sec for clean kernel
* 5.7 sec for hardware tag-based KASAN
* 11.8 sec for software tag-based KASAN
* 11.6 sec for generic KASAN

Slab memory usage after boot [2]:
* 7.0 kb for clean kernel
* 9.7 kb for hardware tag-based KASAN
* 9.7 kb for software tag-based KASAN
* 41.3 kb for generic KASAN

Measurements have been performed with:
* defconfig-based configs
* Manually built QEMU master
* QEMU arguments: -machine virt,mte=on -cpu max
* CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE disabled
* CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
* clang-10 as the compiler and gcc-10 as the assembler

[1] Time before the ext4 driver is initialized.
[2] Measured as `cat /proc/meminfo | grep Slab`.

====== Notes

The cover letter for software tag-based KASAN patchset can be found here:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=0116523cfffa62aeb5aa3b85ce7419f3dae0c1b8

===== Tags

Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>

This patch (of 41):

Don't mention "GNU General Public License version 2" text explicitly, as
it's already covered by the SPDX-License-Identifier.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ea9f5f4aa9dbbffa0d0c0a780b37699a4531034.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:06 -08:00
Lei Chen be993933d2 ext4: remove unnecessary wbc parameter from ext4_bio_write_page
ext4_bio_write_page does not need wbc parameter, since its parameter
io contains the io_wbc field. The io::io_wbc is initialized by
ext4_io_submit_init which is called in ext4_writepages and
ext4_writepage functions prior to ext4_bio_write_page.
Therefor, when ext4_bio_write_page is called, wbc info
has already been included in io parameter.

Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lennychen@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1607669664-25656-1-git-send-email-lennychen@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-12-22 13:08:45 -05:00
Chunguang Xu 82ef1370b0 ext4: avoid s_mb_prefetch to be zero in individual scenarios
Commit cfd7323772 ("ext4: add prefetching for block allocation
bitmaps") introduced block bitmap prefetch, and expects to read block
bitmaps of flex_bg through an IO.  However, it seems to ignore the
value range of s_log_groups_per_flex.  In the scenario where the value
of s_log_groups_per_flex is greater than 27, s_mb_prefetch or
s_mb_prefetch_limit will overflow, cause a divide zero exception.

In addition, the logic of calculating nr is also flawed, because the
size of flexbg is fixed during a single mount, but s_mb_prefetch can
be modified, which causes nr to fail to meet the value condition of
[1, flexbg_size].

To solve this problem, we need to set the upper limit of
s_mb_prefetch.  Since we expect to load block bitmaps of a flex_bg
through an IO, we can consider determining a reasonable upper limit
among the IO limit parameters.  After consideration, we chose
BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE.  This is a good choice to solve divide zero
problem and avoiding performance degradation.

[ Some minor code simplifications to make the changes easy to follow -- TYT ]

Reported-by: Tosk Robot <tencent_os_robot@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Liao <samuelliao@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1607051143-24508-1-git-send-email-brookxu@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-12-22 13:08:45 -05:00
Jan Kara c92dc85684 ext4: defer saving error info from atomic context
When filesystem inconsistency is detected with group locked, we
currently try to modify superblock to store error there without
blocking. However this can cause superblock checksum failures (or
DIF/DIX failure) when the superblock is just being written out.

Make error handling code just store error information in ext4_sb_info
structure and copy it to on-disk superblock only in ext4_commit_super().
In case of error happening with group locked, we just postpone the
superblock flushing to a workqueue.

[ Added fixup so that s_first_error_* does not get updated after
  the file system is remounted.
  Also added fix for syzbot failure.  - Ted ]

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+9043030c040ce1849a60@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
2020-12-22 13:07:49 -05:00
Rafael J. Wysocki c3a74f8e25 Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'
* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Use most recent guaranteed performance values
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Implement the ->adjust_perf() callback
  cpufreq: Add special-purpose fast-switching callback for drivers
  cpufreq: schedutil: Add util to struct sg_cpu
  cppc_cpufreq: replace per-cpu data array with a list
  cppc_cpufreq: expose information on frequency domains
  cppc_cpufreq: clarify support for coordination types
  cppc_cpufreq: use policy->cpu as driver of frequency setting
  ACPI: processor: fix NONE coordination for domain mapping failure
  ACPI: processor: Drop duplicate setting of shared_cpu_map
2020-12-22 17:59:11 +01:00
Guenter Roeck 0a4e668b5d hwmon: (k10temp) Remove support for displaying voltage and current on Zen CPUs
Voltages and current are reported by Zen CPUs. However, the means
to do so is undocumented, changes from CPU to CPU, and the raw data
is not calibrated. Calibration information is available, but again
not documented. This results in less than perfect user experience,
up to concerns that loading the driver might possibly damage
the hardware (by reporting out-of range voltages). Effectively
support for reporting voltages and current is not maintainable.
Drop it.

Cc: Artem S. Tashkinov <aros@gmx.com>
Cc: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Tested-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2020-12-22 08:18:36 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 7b51e703a8 block: update some copyrights
Update copyrights for files that have gotten some major rewrites lately.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-22 08:43:06 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ca2e270aa1 block: remove a pointless self-reference in block_dev.c
There is no point in duplicating the file name in the top of the file
comment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-22 08:43:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig adf4c01aba MAINTAINERS: add fs/block_dev.c to the block section
fs/block_dev.c is a pretty integral part of the block layer, so make
sure it is mentioned in MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-22 08:42:58 -07:00
Chris Chiu 13be30f156 ALSA/hda: apply jack fixup for the Acer Veriton N4640G/N6640G/N2510G
This Acer Veriton N4640G/N6640G/N2510G desktops have 2 headphone
jacks(front and rear), and a separate Mic In jack.

The rear headphone jack is actually a line out jack but always silent
while playing audio. The front 'Mic In' also fails the jack sensing.
Apply the ALC269_FIXUP_LIFEBOOK to have all audio jacks to work as
expected.

Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chiu@endlessos.org>
Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222150459.9545-2-chiu@endlessos.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-12-22 16:13:49 +01:00
Chris Chiu 6ca653e3f7 ALSA: hda/realtek: Apply jack fixup for Quanta NL3
The Quanta NL3 laptop has both a headphone output jack and a headset
jack, on the right edge of the chassis.

The pin information suggests that both of these are at the Front.
The PulseAudio is confused to differentiate them so one of the jack
can neither get the jack sense working nor the audio output.

The ALC269_FIXUP_LIFEBOOK chained with ALC269_FIXUP_QUANTA_MUTE can
help to differentiate 2 jacks and get the 'Auto-Mute Mode' working
correctly.

Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chiu@endlessos.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201222150459.9545-1-chiu@endlessos.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-12-22 16:13:27 +01:00
Zheng Yongjun b77709237e dm cache: simplify the return expression of load_mapping()
Simplify the return expression.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-12-22 09:54:48 -05:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 538fcf57aa Merge branches 'acpi-scan', 'acpi-pnp' and 'acpi-sleep'
* acpi-scan:
  ACPI: scan: Add Intel Baytrail Mailbox Device to acpi_ignore_dep_ids
  ACPI: scan: Avoid unnecessary second pass in acpi_bus_scan()
  ACPI: scan: Defer enumeration of devices with _DEP lists
  ACPI: scan: Evaluate _DEP before adding the device

* acpi-pnp:
  ACPI: PNP: compare the string length in the matching_id()

* acpi-sleep:
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Move x86-specific code to the x86 directory
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Add AMD support to handle _DSM
2020-12-22 15:51:11 +01:00
Mike Oliphant 4387722682 ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit feeback support for the BOSS GT-1
The BOSS GT-1 (USB ID 0582:01d6) requires implicit feedback
like other similar BOSS devices. This patch adds this support.

[ rearranged the table entry in the ID order -- tiwai ]

Signed-off-by: Mike Oliphant <oliphant@nostatic.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201221215533.2511-1-oliphant@nostatic.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-12-22 09:25:14 +01:00
Atish Patra de043da0b9
RISC-V: Fix usage of memblock_enforce_memory_limit
memblock_enforce_memory_limit accepts the maximum memory size not the
maximum address that can be handled by kernel. Fix the function invocation
accordingly.

Fixes: 1bd14a66ee ("RISC-V: Remove any memblock representing unusable memory area")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Tested-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-12-21 21:02:14 -08:00
Artem Labazov 9eb78c2532 exfat: Avoid allocating upcase table using kcalloc()
The table for Unicode upcase conversion requires an order-5 allocation,
which may fail on a highly-fragmented system:

 pool-udisksd: page allocation failure: order:5,
 mode:0x40dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=(null),
 cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
 CPU: 4 PID: 3756880 Comm: pool-udisksd Tainted: G U
 5.8.10-200.fc32.x86_64 #1
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9360/0PVG6D, BIOS 2.13.0 11/14/2019
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x6b/0x88
  warn_alloc.cold+0x75/0xd9
  ? _cond_resched+0x16/0x40
  ? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x144/0x150
  __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xcfa/0xd30
  ? __schedule+0x28a/0x840
  ? __wait_on_bit_lock+0x92/0xa0
  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x320
  kmalloc_order+0x1b/0x80
  kmalloc_order_trace+0x1d/0xa0
  exfat_create_upcase_table+0x115/0x390 [exfat]
  exfat_fill_super+0x3ef/0x7f0 [exfat]
  ? sget_fc+0x1d0/0x240
  ? exfat_init_fs_context+0x120/0x120 [exfat]
  get_tree_bdev+0x15c/0x250
  vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
  do_mount+0x7c3/0xaf0
  ? copy_mount_options+0xab/0x180
  __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
  do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Make the driver use kvcalloc() to eliminate the issue.

Fixes: 370e812b3e ("exfat: add nls operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Artem Labazov <123321artyom@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-12-22 12:31:17 +09:00
Al Viro 2e2cbaf920 fix hostfs_open() use of ->f_path.dentry
this is one of the cases where we need to use d_real() - we are
using more than the name of dentry here.  ->d_sb is used as well,
so in case of hostfs being used as a layer we get the wrong
superblock.

Reported-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Tested-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-12-21 21:42:29 -05:00
Pavel Begunkov a528b04ea4 io_uring: fix ignoring xa_store errors
xa_store() may fail, check the result.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10
Fixes: 0f2122045b ("io_uring: don't rely on weak ->files references")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-21 13:01:10 -07:00
Antonio Quartulli 52252adede dm ebs: avoid double unlikely() notation when using IS_ERR()
The definition of IS_ERR() already applies the unlikely() notation
when checking the error status of the passed pointer. For this
reason there is no need to have the same notation outside of
IS_ERR() itself.

Clean up code by removing redundant notation.

Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-12-21 13:59:37 -05:00
Hyeongseok Kim 252bd12563 dm verity: skip verity work if I/O error when system is shutting down
If emergency system shutdown is called, like by thermal shutdown,
a dm device could be alive when the block device couldn't process
I/O requests anymore. In this state, the handling of I/O errors
by new dm I/O requests or by those already in-flight can lead to
a verity corruption state, which is a misjudgment.

So, skip verity work in response to I/O error when system is shutting
down.

Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2020-12-21 13:57:25 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 8653b778e4 The core framework got some nice improvements this time around. We gained the
ability to get struct clk pointers from a struct clk_hw so that clk providers
 can consume the clks they provide, if they need to do something like that. This
 has been a long missing part of the clk provider API that will help us move
 away from exposing a struct clk pointer in the struct clk_hw. Tracepoints are
 added for the clk_set_rate() "range" functions, similar to the tracepoints we
 already have for clk_set_rate() and we added a column to debugfs to help
 developers understand the hardware enable state of clks in case firmware or
 bootloader state is different than what is expected. Overall the core changes
 are mostly improving the clk driver writing experience.
 
 At the driver level, we have the usual collection of driver updates and new
 drivers for new SoCs. This time around the Qualcomm folks introduced a good
 handful of clk drivers for various parts of three or four SoCs. The SiFive
 folks added a new clk driver for their FU740 SoCs, coming in second on the
 diffstat and then Atmel AT91 and Amlogic SoCs had lots of work done after that
 for various new features. One last thing to note in the driver area is that the
 i.MX driver has gained a new binding to support SCU clks after being on the
 list for many months. It uses a two cell binding which is sort of rare in clk
 DT bindings. Beyond that we have the usual set of driver fixes and tweaks that
 come from more testing and finding out that some configuration was wrong or
 that a driver could support being built as a module.
 
 Core:
  - Add some trace points for clk_set_rate() "range" functions
  - Add hardware enable information to clk_summary debugfs
  - Replace clk-provider.h with of_clk.h when possible
  - Add devm variant of clk_notifier_register()
  - Add clk_hw_get_clk() to generate a struct clk from a struct clk_hw
 
 New Drivers:
  - Bindings for Canaan K210 SoC clks
  - Support for SiFive FU740 PRCI
  - Camera clks on Qualcomm SC7180 SoCs
  - GCC and RPMh clks on Qualcomm SDX55 SoCs
  - RPMh clks on Qualcomm SM8350 SoCs
  - LPASS clks on Qualcomm SM8250 SoCs
 
 Updates:
  - DVFS support for AT91 clk driver
  - Update git repo branch for Renesas clock drivers
  - Add camera (CSI) and video-in (VIN) clocks on Renesas R-Car V3U
  - Add RPC (QSPI/HyperFLASH) clocks on Renesas RZ/G2M, RZ/G2N, and RZ/G2E
  - Stop using __raw_*() I/O accessors in Renesas clk drivers
  - One more conversion of DT bindings to json-schema
  - Make i.MX clk-gate2 driver more flexible
  - New two cell binding for i.MX SCU clks
  - Drop of_match_ptr() in i.MX8 clk drivers
  - Add arch dependencies for Rockchip clk drivers
  - Fix i2s on Rockchip rk3066
  - Add MIPI DSI clks on Amlogic axg and g12 SoCs
  - Support modular builds of Amlogic clk drivers
  - Fix an Amlogic Video PLL clock dependency
  - Samsung Kconfig dependencies updates for better compile test coverage
  - Refactoring of the Samsung PLL clocks driver
  - Small Tegra driver cleanups
  - Minor fixes to Ingenic and VC5 clk drivers
  - Cleanup patches to remove unused variables and plug memory leaks
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "The core framework got some nice improvements this time around. We
  gained the ability to get struct clk pointers from a struct clk_hw so
  that clk providers can consume the clks they provide, if they need to
  do something like that. This has been a long missing part of the clk
  provider API that will help us move away from exposing a struct clk
  pointer in the struct clk_hw. Tracepoints are added for the
  clk_set_rate() "range" functions, similar to the tracepoints we
  already have for clk_set_rate() and we added a column to debugfs to
  help developers understand the hardware enable state of clks in case
  firmware or bootloader state is different than what is expected.
  Overall the core changes are mostly improving the clk driver writing
  experience.

  At the driver level, we have the usual collection of driver updates
  and new drivers for new SoCs. This time around the Qualcomm folks
  introduced a good handful of clk drivers for various parts of three or
  four SoCs. The SiFive folks added a new clk driver for their FU740
  SoCs, coming in second on the diffstat and then Atmel AT91 and Amlogic
  SoCs had lots of work done after that for various new features. One
  last thing to note in the driver area is that the i.MX driver has
  gained a new binding to support SCU clks after being on the list for
  many months. It uses a two cell binding which is sort of rare in clk
  DT bindings. Beyond that we have the usual set of driver fixes and
  tweaks that come from more testing and finding out that some
  configuration was wrong or that a driver could support being built as
  a module.

  Summary:

  Core:
   - Add some trace points for clk_set_rate() "range" functions
   - Add hardware enable information to clk_summary debugfs
   - Replace clk-provider.h with of_clk.h when possible
   - Add devm variant of clk_notifier_register()
   - Add clk_hw_get_clk() to generate a struct clk from a struct clk_hw

  New Drivers:
   - Bindings for Canaan K210 SoC clks
   - Support for SiFive FU740 PRCI
   - Camera clks on Qualcomm SC7180 SoCs
   - GCC and RPMh clks on Qualcomm SDX55 SoCs
   - RPMh clks on Qualcomm SM8350 SoCs
   - LPASS clks on Qualcomm SM8250 SoCs

  Updates:
   - DVFS support for AT91 clk driver
   - Update git repo branch for Renesas clock drivers
   - Add camera (CSI) and video-in (VIN) clocks on Renesas R-Car V3U
   - Add RPC (QSPI/HyperFLASH) clocks on Renesas RZ/G2M, RZ/G2N, and RZ/G2E
   - Stop using __raw_*() I/O accessors in Renesas clk drivers
   - One more conversion of DT bindings to json-schema
   - Make i.MX clk-gate2 driver more flexible
   - New two cell binding for i.MX SCU clks
   - Drop of_match_ptr() in i.MX8 clk drivers
   - Add arch dependencies for Rockchip clk drivers
   - Fix i2s on Rockchip rk3066
   - Add MIPI DSI clks on Amlogic axg and g12 SoCs
   - Support modular builds of Amlogic clk drivers
   - Fix an Amlogic Video PLL clock dependency
   - Samsung Kconfig dependencies updates for better compile test coverage
   - Refactoring of the Samsung PLL clocks driver
   - Small Tegra driver cleanups
   - Minor fixes to Ingenic and VC5 clk drivers
   - Cleanup patches to remove unused variables and plug memory leaks"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (134 commits)
  dt-binding: clock: Document canaan,k210-clk bindings
  dt-bindings: Add Canaan vendor prefix
  clk: vc5: Use "idt,voltage-microvolt" instead of "idt,voltage-microvolts"
  clk: ingenic: Fix divider calculation with div tables
  clk: sunxi-ng: Make sure divider tables have sentinel
  clk: s2mps11: Fix a resource leak in error handling paths in the probe function
  clk: mvebu: a3700: fix the XTAL MODE pin to MPP1_9
  clk: si5351: Wait for bit clear after PLL reset
  clk: at91: sam9x60: remove atmel,osc-bypass support
  clk: at91: sama7g5: register cpu clock
  clk: at91: clk-master: re-factor master clock
  clk: at91: sama7g5: do not allow cpu pll to go higher than 1GHz
  clk: at91: sama7g5: decrease lower limit for MCK0 rate
  clk: at91: sama7g5: remove mck0 from parent list of other clocks
  clk: at91: clk-sam9x60-pll: allow runtime changes for pll
  clk: at91: sama7g5: add 5th divisor for mck0 layout and characteristics
  clk: at91: clk-master: add 5th divisor for mck master
  clk: at91: sama7g5: allow SYS and CPU PLLs to be exported and referenced in DT
  dt-bindings: clock: at91: add sama7g5 pll defines
  clk: at91: sama7g5: fix compilation error
  ...
2020-12-21 10:39:37 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8552d28e14 Fixes include:
. cleanup of 68328 code
 . align BSS section to 32bit
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Merge tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu

Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:

 - cleanup of 68328 code

 - align BSS section to 32bit

* tag 'm68knommu-for-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68k: m68328: remove duplicate code
  m68k: m68328: move platform code to separate files
  m68knommu: align BSS section to 4-byte boundaries
2020-12-21 10:35:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 70990afa34 9p for 5.11-rc1
- fix long-standing limitation on open-unlink-fop pattern
 - add refcount to p9_fid (fixes the above and will allow for more
 cleanups and simplifications in the future)
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Merge tag '9p-for-5.11-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux

Pull 9p update from Dominique Martinet:

 - fix long-standing limitation on open-unlink-fop pattern

 - add refcount to p9_fid (fixes the above and will allow for more
   cleanups and simplifications in the future)

* tag '9p-for-5.11-rc1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
  9p: Remove unnecessary IS_ERR() check
  9p: Uninitialized variable in v9fs_writeback_fid()
  9p: Fix writeback fid incorrectly being attached to dentry
  9p: apply review requests for fid refcounting
  9p: add refcount to p9_fid struct
  fs/9p: search open fids first
  fs/9p: track open fids
  fs/9p: fix create-unlink-getattr idiom
2020-12-21 10:28:02 -08:00
Fengfei Xi c635b0cea6 docs: admin-guide: Fix default value of max_map_count in sysctl/vm.rst
Since the default value of sysctl_max_map_count is defined as
DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT from mm/util.c

    int sysctl_max_map_count __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT;

DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT is defined as 65530 (65535-5) in include/linux/mm.h

    #define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN        (5)
    #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT   (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)

Signed-off-by: Fengfei Xi <xi.fengfei@h3c.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210082134.36957-1-xi.fengfei@h3c.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-12-21 09:59:07 -07:00