The GPIO subsystem provides dummy GPIO consumer functions if GPIOLIB is
not enabled. Hence drivers that depend on GPIOLIB, but use GPIO consumer
functionality only, can still be compiled if GPIOLIB is not enabled.
Relax the dependency on GPIOLIB if COMPILE_TEST is enabled, where
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
I got following error on CONFIG_GPIOLIB=n.
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c: In function 'chip_match_name':
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:356:21: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'struct gpio_chip'
return !strcmp(chip->label, data);
^
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c: In function 'bcm2835_spi_setup':
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:382:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'gpiochip_find' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
chip = gpiochip_find("pinctrl-bcm2835", chip_match_name);
^
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:382:7: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
chip = gpiochip_find("pinctrl-bcm2835", chip_match_name);
^
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c: In function 'chip_match_name':
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:357:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]
}
^
Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The platform_device_id is not modified by the driver and core uses it as
const.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The platform_device_id is not modified by the driver and core uses it as
const.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The platform_device_id is not modified by the driver and core uses it as
const.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The platform_device_id is not modified by the driver and core uses it as
const.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
return error for unsupported bits-per-word format, BUG() is not right
for this scenerios as we are not an ASSERT but an error handler.
Signed-off-by: Qipan Li <Qipan.Li@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <baohua.song@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The polling mode of the driver is designed for transfers that run
less than 30us - it will only execute under those circumstances.
So it should run comfortably without getting interrupted by the
scheduler.
But there are situations where the raspberry pi is so overloaded
that it can take up to 80 jiffies until the polling thread gets
rescheduled - this has been observed especially under heavy
IO situations.
In such a situation we now fall back to the interrupt handler and
log the situation at debug level.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The way that the timeout code is written in the polling function
the timeout does also trigger when interrupted or rescheduled while
in the polling loop.
This patch changes the timeout from effectively 20ms (=2 jiffies) to
1 second and removes the time that the transfer really takes out of
the computation, as - per design - this is <30us and the jiffie resolution
is 10ms so that does not make any difference what so ever.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The internal chip select CS0 wasn't initialized properly to work with
CS HIGH chips.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Clocks should be prepared and unprepared, fix this by using
clk_prepare_enable() and clk_disable_unprepare() instead of
clk_enable() and clk_disable().
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Set the OF node of the spi controller and use the generic GPIO based
chip select instead of the custom controller data. As the controller
data isn't used by any board just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch makes possible for protocol drivers to do full-duplex SPI
transfers properly. Until now this driver could only be used for
half-duplex transfers, since it always expected an spi_transfer with
non-null tx_buf to be only used for TX, and those with non-null rx_buf
to be only used for RX.
The fix consists in correcting the fsl_espi_transfer length by taking
into consideration duplex spi_transfers, and not just by adding n_tx
and n_rx.
Furthermore, this correction has exposed an inconsistency in the
protocol driver <-> controller driver interaction. The spi-fsl-espi
driver artificially inserts TX bytes when message fragmentation is
necessary (due to SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX) instead of informing the
protocol driver of the hardware limitation. This was tested with the
m25p80 NOR flash protocol driver. Since fixing this issue may cause
other client drivers to malfunction, it was left as is.
Signed-off-by: Jonatas Rech <jonatas.rech@datacom.ind.br>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
devm_ioremap_resource() doesn't return NULL but an ERR_PTR on error.
Reported-by: Jonas Gorsky <jogo@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
LS1021A chip also has the DSPI module.
Add it to the dependence.
Signed-off-by: Haikun Wang <haikun.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It is unnecessary for DSPI to enable/disable clk when access DSPI register.
And it will reduce efficiency.
Signed-off-by: Haikun Wang <haikun.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The spi queue waits forever for spi_finalize_current_message() to be
called, blocking the bus. Ensure that all error paths from
omap2_mcspi_transfer_one_message() call spi_finalize_current_message().
Signed-off-by: Fionn Cleary <fionn.cleary@streamunlimited.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This has the benefit that the "optimization" of the framework in regards
to spi_sync will also benefit spidev users directly and allow running
spi transfers without a necessary context-switch to message-pump.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On CPM2, the SPI parameter RAM is dynamically allocated in the
dualport RAM whereas in CPM1, it is statically allocated to a default
address with capability to relocate it somewhere else via the use of
CPM micropatch. The address of the parameter RAM is given by the boot
loader and expected to be mapped via devm_ioremap_resource()
In the current implementation, in function fsl_spi_cpm_get_pram()
there is a confusion between the SPI_BASE register and the base of the
SPI parameter RAM. Fortunatly, it is working properly with MPC866 and
MPC885 because they do set SPI_BASE, but on MPC860 and other old
MPC8xx that doesn't set SPI_BASE, pram_ofs is not properly set.
Also, the parameter RAM is not properly mapped with
devm_ioremap_resource() as it should but still gets accessible by
chance through the full RAM which is mapped from somewhere else.
This patch applies to the SPI driver the same principle as for the
CPM UART: when the CPM is of type CPM1, we simply do an
devm_ioremap_resource() of the area provided via the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
As it turns out, the set_cs() enable parameter refers to the logic level
on the CS pin, not the state of chip selection.
This broke functionality of the LEDs behind the CPLD, or at least delayed
the commands until another one came in to toggle CS.
Signed-off-by: Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This driver mediates access between the connected CPLD and other devices
on the bus.
The m25p80-compatible boot flash and (some models) MMC use regular SPI,
bitbanged as required by the SoC. However the SPI-connected CPLD has
a two-wire mode, in which two bits are transferred per SPI clock
cycle. The second bit is transmitted with the SoC's CS2 pin.
Signed-off-by: Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some controller drivers have no need of this callback (spi-altera even
causes a NULL pointer dereference because it doesn't register the callback,
falsely assuming that it is already optional).
Fixes: 30af9b558a ("spi/bitbang: Drop empty setup() functions")
Signed-off-by: Pelle Nilsson <per.nilsson@xelmo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some spi device drivers use the same tx_buf and rx_buf repeatly for better
performance such as driver/input/touchsreen/ads7846.c, but spi core grab tx_buf
/rx_buf of transfer and set them as dummy_tx/dummy_rx once they are NULL. Thus,
in the second time the tx_buf/rx_buf will be replaced by dummy_tx/dummy_rx and
the data which produced by the last tx or rx may be wrongly sent to the device
or handled by the upper level protocol. This patch just keep the orignal value
of tx_buf/rx_buf if they are NULL after this transfer processed.
Signed-off-by: Robin Gong <b38343@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The way that the timeout code is written in the polling function
the timeout does also trigger when interrupted or rescheduled while
in the polling loop.
This patch changes the timeout from effectively 20ms (=2 jiffies) to
1 second and removes the time that the transfer really takes out of
the computation, as - per design - this is <30us and the jiffie resolution
is 10ms so that does not make any difference what so ever.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fix:
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c: In function 'chip_match_name':
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:356:21: error:
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c: In function 'bcm2835_spi_setup':
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:382:2: error:
` implicit declaration of function 'gpiochip_find'
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:387:21: error:
dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
by adding the now mandatory GPIOLIB dependency.
Fixes: a30a555d74 ("spi: bcm2835: transform native-cs to gpio-cs
on first spi_setup")
Cc: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In cases of short transfer times the CPU is spending lots of time
in the interrupt handler and scheduler to reschedule the worker thread.
Measurements show that we have times where it takes 29.32us to between
the last clock change and the time that the worker-thread is running again
returning from wait_for_completion_timeout().
During this time the interrupt-handler is running calling complete()
and then also the scheduler is rescheduling the worker thread.
This time can vary depending on how much of the code is still in
CPU-caches, when there is a burst of spi transfers the subsequent delays
are in the order of 25us, so the value of 30us seems reasonable.
With polling the whole transfer of 4 bytes at 10MHz finishes after 6.16us
(CS down to up) with the real transfer (clock running) taking 3.56us.
So the efficiency has much improved and is also freeing CPU cycles,
reducing interrupts and context switches.
Because of the above 30us seems to be a reasonable limit for polling.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Transforms the bcm-2835 native SPI-chip select to their gpio-cs equivalent.
This allows for some support of some optimizations that are not
possible due to HW-gliches on the CS line - especially filling
the FIFO before enabling SPI interrupts (by writing to CS register)
while the transfer is already in progress (See commit: e3a2be3030)
This patch also works arround some issues in bcm2835-pinctrl which does not
set the value when setting the GPIO as output - it just sets up output and
(typically) leaves the GPIO as low. When a fix for this is merged then this
gpio_set_value can get removed from bcm2835_spi_setup.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When the CONTINUE bit is set, the interrupt status we are polling to
identify if a transaction has finished can be sporadic. Even though
the transfer has finished, the interrupt status may erroneously
indicate that there is still data in the FIFO. This behaviour causes
random timeouts in large PIO transfers.
Instead of using the CONTINUE bit to control the CS lines, use the SPI
core's CS GPIO handling. Also, now that the CONTINUE bit is not being
used, we can poll for the ALLDONE interrupt to indicate transfer
completion.
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Imagination has recommended that the SPFI controller be reset after
each message, regardless of success or failure. Do this in an
unprepare_message() callback.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The driver can be greatly simplified by moving the transfer timeout
handling to a handle_err() callback.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Setting the transfer length in the TRANSACTION register after the
CONTROL register is programmed causes intermittent timeout issues in
SPFI transfers when using the SPI framework to control the CS GPIO
lines. To avoid this issue, set transfer length before programming
the CONTROL register.
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
If a driver doesn't implement the master->handle_err() callback and an
SPI transfer fails, the kernel will crash with a NULL pointer
dereference:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = c0003000
[00000000] *pgd=80000040004003, *pmd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 80000206 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.0.0-rc7-koelsch-05861-g1fc9fdd4add4f783 #1046
Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
task: eec359c0 ti: eec54000 task.ti: eec54000
PC is at 0x0
LR is at spi_transfer_one_message+0x1cc/0x1f0
Make the master->handle_err() callback optional to avoid the crash.
Also fix a spelling mistake in the callback documentation while we're at
it.
Fixes: b716c4ffc6 ("spi: introduce master->handle_err() callback")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Although the SPFI BITCLK divider supports a value of up to 255, only
values up to 128 are usable. This results in a maximum possible bit
clock rate of 1/4th the input clock rate.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In preparation for switching to using the SPI core's CS GPIO handling,
move setup of the PORT_STATE register, which must be configured before
CS is asserted, to a prepare_message() callback.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add delay between chip select and clock signals, before clock starts and
after clock stops.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Brice <aaron.brice@datasoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Previous algorithm had an outer loop with the values {2,3,5,7} and an
inner loop with {2,4,6,8,16,32,...,32768}, and would pick the first
value over the required scaling value (where the total scale was the two
numbers multiplied).
Since the inner loop went up to 32768 it would always pick a value of 2
for PBR and a much higher than necessary value for BR. The desired
scale factor was being divided by two I believe to compensate for the
much higher scale factors (the divide by two not specified in the
reference manual).
Updated to check all values and find the smallest scale factor possible
without going over the desired clock rate.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Brice <aaron.brice@datasoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We need "ret" to be unsigned for the error handling to work. The
signedness of "i" and "n" don't matter but qspi_set_send_trigger()
returns an int so I've changed them to int as well.
Fixes: 4b6fe3edcb ('spi: Using Trigger number to transmit/receive data')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
They are used to decide if the controller can do DMA on a buffer
of a specific length and thus are needed before any transfer is attempted.
This fixes a memory leak where the SPI core uses the drivers can_dma()
callback to determine if a buffer needs to be mapped. As the watermark
levels aren't correct at that point the driver falsely claims to be able to
DMA the buffer when it fact it isn't.
After the transfer has been done the core uses the same callback to
determine if it needs to unmap the buffers. As the driver now correctly
claims to not being able to DMA the buffer the core doesn't attempt to
unmap the buffer which leaves the SGT leaking.
Fixes: f62caccd12 (spi: spi-imx: add DMA support)
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
cr_width may be not initialized before using by cr, the related warning
(with defconfig under blackfin by gcc5):
CC drivers/spi/spi-bfin5xx.o
drivers/spi/spi-bfin5xx.c: In function 'bfin_spi_pump_transfers':
drivers/spi/spi-bfin5xx.c:655:5: warning: 'cr_width' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
cr |= cr_width;
^
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The current implementation of bitbang_txrx_be_cpha0 and
bitbang_txrx_be_cpha1 always call setmosi. That runs into several
unnecessary calls into the gpiolib when the level of the GPIO actually
has not to be changed.
This patch changes the routines to remember the last GPIO level
and only calls setmosi if an change has to be made. This
way it improves the transfer throughput.
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We refactored this code but accidentally left out a break statement so
QUARK_X1000_SSP isn't handled correctly.
Fixes: 025ffe88ee ('spi: pxa2xx: shift clk_div in one place')
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Previous algorithm had an outer loop with the values {2,3,5,7} and an
inner loop with {2,4,6,8,16,32,...,32768}, and would pick the first
value over the required scaling value (where the total scale was the two
numbers multiplied).
Since the inner loop went up to 32768 it would always pick a value of 2
for PBR and a much higher than necessary value for BR. The desired
scale factor was being divided by two I believe to compensate for the
much higher scale factors (the divide by two not specified in the
reference manual).
Updated to check all values and find the smallest scale factor possible
without going over the desired clock rate.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Brice <aaron.brice@datasoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In order to transmit and receive data when have 32 bytes of data that
ready has prepared on Transmit/Receive Buffer to transmit or receive.
Instead transmits/receives a byte data using Transmit/Receive Buffer
Data Triggering Number will improve the speed of transfer data.
Signed-off-by: Hiep Cao Minh <cm-hiep@jinso.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
To reduce the number of interrupts/message we fill the FIFO before
enabling interrupts - for short messages this reduces the interrupt count
from 2 to 1 interrupt.
There have been rare cases where short (<200ns) chip-select switches with
native CS have been observed during such operation, this is why this
optimization is only enabled for GPIO-CS.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Tested-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since spidev is a detail of how Linux controls a device rather than a
description of the hardware in the system we should never have a node
described as "spidev" in DT, any SPI device could be a spidev so this
is just not a useful description.
In order to help prevent users from writing such device trees generate a
warning if spidev is instantiated as a DT node without an ID in the match
table.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This also allows for GPIO-CS to get used removing the limitation of
2/3 SPI devises on the SPI bus.
Fixes: spi-cs-high with native CS with multiple devices on the spi-bus
resetting the chip selects to "normal" polarity after a finished
transfer.
No other functionality/improvements added.
Tested with the following 4 devices on the spi-bus:
* mcp2515 with native CS
* mcp2515 with gpio CS
* fb_st7735r with native CS
(plus spi-cs-high via transistor inverting polarity)
* enc28j60 with gpio-CS
Tested-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We have found that we can sometimes see read failures on boards with
high-capacitance SPI lines. It seems that the controller samples the Rx
data line too early, and its register interface has an "Rx Sample Delay"
setting to fine-tune against this issue.
This patch adds a new optional device tree entry that can configure this
delay in terms of nanoseconds. The kernel will calculate the
best-fitting amount of parent clock ticks to program the controller with
based on that.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Rockchip SPI driver currently calculates its clock rate divisor by
integer dividing the parent rate by the target rate, and then rounding
the result up to the next even number (since the divisor must be
even).
Clock rate divisors should always be rounded up, so that the resulting
frequency is lower or equal to the target. This is correctly done in the
second step here but not in the first, so we still have a risk of
exceeding the desired target frequency (e.g. setting spi-max-frequency
to 40000000 with a parent clock of 99000000 could lead to a divisor of
99000000 / 40000000 == 2 (which is even) that then results in an
effective frequency of 99000000 / 2 == 49500000 (potentially exceeding
the flash chip's specifications).
This patch changes the division to round up to fix this problem.
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Trying to register an SPI device asynchronously (via async_schedule() call)
results in an ugly complaint from request_module() warning about potential
deadlock (because request_module tries to wait for async works to
complete, the caller is also an async work in this case).
While we could try to switch to using request_module_nowait(), other buses,
as well as SPI itself when not using device tree, do not try to load
modules explicitly, but rather rely on the standard infrastructure (such as
udev) to execute module loading. There is no reason why SPI OF-described
devices should be treated differently.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The commit 1a7b7ee72c (spi: Ensure that CS line is in non-active state after
spi_setup()) introduces an unconditional call of spi_set_cs() before ->setup().
The dw_spi_set_cs() relies on that fact that ->setup() is already called, but
it doesn't now. This patch fixes the crash by adding an additional check to
dw_spi_set_cs().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The Quark SoC data sheet describes the baud rate setting using fractional
divider. The subset of possible values represented by a table suggests that the
divisor has one block that could divide by 5. This explains the number of the
beast in some cases in the table. Thus, in this particular case the divisor can
be evaluated as
5^i * 2^j * 2 * k,
where
i = [0, 1]
j = [0, 23]
k = [1, 256]
There are few cases as mentioned in the data sheet, i.e. better form of the
clock signal will be in case if DDS_CLK_RATE either 2^n or 2/5. It's also
possible to use any value that is less or equal to 0x33333 (1/5/16 = 1/80).
All three cases are compared to each other and the one that suits better is
chosen by the approximation algorithm. Anyone can play with the script [1] that
represents the algorithm.
[1] https://gist.github.com/06b084488b3629898121
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch refactors ssp_get_clk_div() and pxa2xx_ssp_get_clk_div() to align
clk_div calculations, i.e. ssp_get_clk_div() and quark_x1000_set_clk_regvals()
will return plain clk_div and it will be shifted to proper position in
pxa2xx_ssp_get_clk_div().
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
`spidev_message()` sums the lengths of the individual SPI transfers to
determine the overall SPI message length. It restricts the total
length, returning an error if too long, but it does not check for
arithmetic overflow. For example, if the SPI message consisted of two
transfers and the first has a length of 10 and the second has a length
of (__u32)(-1), the total length would be seen as 9, even though the
second transfer is actually very long. If the second transfer specifies
a null `rx_buf` and a non-null `tx_buf`, the `copy_from_user()` could
overrun the spidev's pre-allocated tx buffer before it reaches an
invalid user memory address. Fix it by checking that neither the total
nor the individual transfer lengths exceed the maximum allowed value.
Thanks to Dan Carpenter for reporting the potential integer overflow.
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The official documentation is wrong in this respect.
Has been tested empirically for dividers 2-1024
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Implement the recommendation from the BCM2835 data-sheet
with regards to polling drivers to fill/drain the FIFO as much data as possible
also for the interrupt-driven case (which this driver is making use of).
This means that for long transfers (>64bytes) we need one interrupt
every 64 bytes instead of every 12 bytes, as the FIFO is 16 words (not bytes) wide.
Tested with mcp251x (can bus), fb_st7735 (TFT framebuffer device)
and enc28j60 (ethernet) drivers.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
asm/irq.h is already included by linux/interrupt.h.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
These asm/io.h, asm/irq.h and asm/delay.h are needless since they are
already included by linux/io.h via drivers/spi/spi-pxa2xx.h,
linux/interrupt.h and linux/delay.h.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use the endian agnositc IO functions instead of the __raw ones for when
the driver is in use on big-endian systems.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The following errors/warnings issued by checkpatch.pl --strict have been fixed:
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:182: CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:191: CHECK: braces {} should be used on all arms of this statement
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:234: CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:256: CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:271: CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835.c:346: CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis
total: 0 errors, 0 warnings, 6 checks, 403 lines checked
In 2 locations the arguments had to get split/moved to the next line so that the
line width stays below 80 chars.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
With spidev the mesg->complete callback points to spidev_complete.
Calling this unblocks spidev_sync and so spidev_sync_write finishes. As
the struct spi_message just read is a local variable in
spidev_sync_write and recording the trace event accesses this message
the recording is better done first. The same can happen for
spidev_sync_read.
This fixes an oops observed on a 3.14-rt system with spidev activity
after
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/spi/enable
.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Altera's Arria10 SoC interconnect requires a 32-bit write for APB
peripherals. The current spi-dw driver uses 16-bit accesses in
some locations. This patch converts all the 16-bit reads and
writes to 32-bit reads and writes.
Additional Documentation to Support this Change:
The DW_apb_ssi databook states:
"All registers in the DW_apb_ssi are addressed at 32-bit boundaries
to remain consistent with the AHB bus. Where the physical size of
any register is less than 32-bits wide, the upper unused bits of
the 32-bit boundary are reserved. Writing to these bits has no
effect; reading from these bits returns 0." [1]
[1] Section 6.1 of dw_apb_ssi.pdf (version 3.22a)
Request for test with platforms using the DesignWare SPI IP.
Tested On:
Altera CycloneV development kit
Altera Arria10 development kit
Compile tested for build errors on x86_64 (allyesconfigs)
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <tthayer@opensource.altera.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently the omap100k driver uses prepare and unprepare transfer hardware
to enable and disable clocks for the IP block. Since these functions are
called along with runtime PM and end up duplicating its functionality in a
less flexible fashion we are trying to phase them out so convert this
driver to do runtime PM instead.
While doing so add missing error handling and remove a redundant NULL
assignment.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
of_device_id is always used as const.
(See driver.of_match_table and open firmware functions)
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Some devices samples state of the chip select signal during power up
and act differently based on this state, so SPI core should ensure
that CS line is driven in non-active state after spi_setup().
Signed-off-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Instead of clearing the RxU, RxO, and TxO IRQs individually with
3 register reads, a single read of the ICR register will do the
same thing.
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <tthayer@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
intel_mid_dma seems to be unmaintained for a long time. Moreover, the IP block
of DMA itself is the same in both dw_dmac and intel_mid_dma. This patch moves
spi-dw-midpci to use dw_dmac driver.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
SPI core has a comprehensive function set to map and unmap a message when it's
needed. This patch converts driver to use that advantage.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch shuts up any ongoing DMA transfer in case of error.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In according to documentation SPI in DMA mode may encounter underrun/overrun
failures in rare cases. When such failure occurs, an error recovery protocol is
expected to be implemented in the device driver so that the failed transaction
can be restarted.
This patch enables FIFO overrun / underrun interrupts in DMA case and adds a
handler for that.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The patch splits DMA preparatory code to dma_setup() callback. The change also
converts transfer_one() to program DMA whenever the transfer is DMA mapped. The
change is a follow up of the converion to use SPI core transfer_one_message().
Since the DMA mapped transfers can be interleaved with PIO ones the DMA related
configuration should respect that.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
DMAEngine has a specific type to be used for bus width. This patch converts the
code to use the values of the specific type when configure DMA transfer.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Remove Kconfig dependency and enable driver for
all ARCHs.
Also update help description.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
All SPI drivers have been converted from legacy suspend/resume callbacks to
dev_pm_ops. So we can finally remove support for legacy PM from the SPI
core.
Since there aren't any special bus specific things to do during
suspend/resume and since the PM core will automatically fallback directly to
using the device's PM ops if no bus PM ops are specified there is no need to
have any special SPI bus PM ops.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The logic of DMA completion is broken now since test_and_clear_bit() never
returns the other bit is set. It means condition are always false and we have
spi_finalize_current_transfer() called per each DMA completion which is wrong.
The patch fixes logic by clearing BUSY bit first and then check for the other
one.
Fixes: 30c8eb52cc (spi: dw-mid: split rx and tx callbacks when DMA)
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch adds DMA capabilities to the spi-qup driver. If DMA channels are
present, the QUP will use DMA instead of block mode for transfers to/from SPI
peripherals for transactions larger than the length of a block.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <agross@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@mm-sol.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
num-cs is 32 bit property, don't read just upper 16 bits.
Fixes: 4a8573abe9 (spi: qup: Remove chip select function)
Signed-off-by: Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@mm-sol.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This patch removes a lot of duplicate code since SPI core provides a nice
message handling.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Geert Uytterhoeven