Commit Graph

269 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dave Chinner aa493382cb Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-2' into for-next 2015-08-20 09:28:45 +10:00
Dave Chinner fcfbe2c4ef xfs: log recovery needs to validate against sb_meta_uuid
Now that sb_uuid can be changed by the user, we cannot use this to
validate the metadata blocks being recovered belong to this
filesystem. We must check against the sb_meta_uuid as that will
remain unchanged.

There is a complication in this code - the superblock itself. We can
not check the sb_meta_uuid unconditionally, as that may not be set
on disk. Hence we must verify the superblock sb_uuid matches between
the log record and the in-core superblock.

Found by inspection after the previous two problems were found.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 10:31:54 +10:00
Dave Chinner 5be203ad11 Merge branch 'xfs-efi-rework' into for-next 2015-08-19 10:10:47 +10:00
Brian Foster fc0d165696 xfs: fix broken icreate log item cancellation
Inode cluster buffers are invalidated and cancelled when inode chunks
are freed to notify log recovery that previous logged updates to the
metadata buffer should be skipped. This ensures that log recovery does
not overwrite buffers that might have already been reused.

On v4 filesystems, inode chunk allocation and inode updates are logged
via the cluster buffers and thus cancellation is easily detected via
buffer cancellation items. v5 filesystems use the new icreate
transaction, which uses logical logging and ordered buffers to log a
full inode chunk allocation at once. The resulting icreate item often
spans multiple inode cluster buffers.

Log recovery checks for cancelled buffers when processing icreate log
items, but it has a couple problems. First, it uses the full length of
the inode chunk rather than the cluster size. Second, it uses the length
in FSB units rather than BB units. Either of these problems prevent
icreate recovery from identifying cancelled buffers and thus inode
initialization proceeds unconditionally.

Update xlog_recover_do_icreate_pass2() to iterate the icreate range in
cluster sized increments and check each increment for cancellation.
Since icreate is currently only used for the minimum atomic inode chunk
allocation, we expect that either all or none of the buffers will be
cancelled. Cancel the icreate if at least one buffer is cancelled to
avoid making a bad situation worse by initializing a partial inode
chunk, but detect such anomalies and warn the user.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:59:38 +10:00
Brian Foster 78d57e4593 xfs: icreate log item recovery and cancellation tracepoints
Various log items have recovery tracepoints to identify whether a
particular log item is recovered or cancelled. Add the equivalent
tracepoints for the icreate transaction.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:58:48 +10:00
Brian Foster f0b2efad16 xfs: don't leave EFIs on AIL on mount failure
Log recovery occurs in two phases at mount time. In the first phase,
EFIs and EFDs are processed and potentially cancelled out. EFIs without
EFD objects are inserted into the AIL for processing and recovery in the
second phase. xfs_mountfs() runs various other operations between the
phases and is thus subject to failure. If failure occurs after the first
phase but before the second, pending EFIs sit on the AIL, pin it and
cause the mount to hang.

Update the mount sequence to ensure that pending EFIs are cancelled in
the event of failure. Add a recovery cancellation mechanism to iterate
the AIL and cancel all EFI items when requested. Plumb cancellation
support through the log mount finish helper and update xfs_mountfs() to
invoke cancellation in the event of failure after recovery has started.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:58:36 +10:00
Brian Foster e32a1d1fbf xfs: use EFI refcount consistently in log recovery
The EFI is initialized with a reference count of 2. One for the EFI to
ensure the item makes it to the AIL and one for the subsequently created
EFD to release the EFI once the EFD is committed. Log recovery uses the
EFI in a similar manner, but implements a hack to remove both references
in one call once the EFD is handled.

Update log recovery to use EFI reference counting in a manner consistent
with the log. When an EFI is encountered during recovery, an EFI item is
allocated and inserted to the AIL directly. Since the EFI reference is
typically dropped when the EFI is unpinned and this is analogous with
AIL insertion, drop the EFI reference at this point.

When a corresponding EFD is encountered in the log, this indicates that
the extents were freed, no processing is required and the EFI can be
dropped. Update xlog_recover_efd_pass2() to simply drop the EFD
reference at this point rather than open code the AIL removal and EFI
free.

Remaining EFIs (i.e., with no corresponding EFD) are processed in
xlog_recover_finish(). An EFD transaction is allocated and the extents
are freed, which transfers ownership of the EFI reference to the EFD
item in the log.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:52:21 +10:00
Brian Foster 6bc43af3d5 xfs: ensure EFD trans aborts on log recovery extent free failure
Log recovery attempts to free extents with leftover EFIs in the AIL
after initial processing. If the extent free fails (e.g., due to
unrelated fs corruption), the transaction is cancelled, though it
might not be dirtied at the time. If this is the case, the EFD does
not abort and thus does not release the EFI. This can lead to hangs
as the EFI pins the AIL.

Update xlog_recover_process_efi() to log the EFD in the transaction
before xfs_free_extent() errors are handled to ensure the
transaction is dirty, aborts the EFD and releases the EFI on error.
Since this is a requirement for EFD processing (and consistent with
xfs_bmap_finish()), update the EFD logging helper to do the extent
free and unconditionally log the EFD. This encodes the required EFD
logging behavior into the helper and reduces the likelihood of
errors down the road.

[dchinner: re-add xfs_alloc.h to xfs_log_recover.c to fix build
 failure.]

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:51:43 +10:00
Brian Foster 5e4b5386a2 xfs: disentagle EFI release from the extent count
Release of the EFI either occurs based on the reference count or the
extent count. The extent count used is either the count tracked in
the EFI or EFD, depending on the particular situation. In either
case, the count is initialized to the final value and thus always
matches the current efi_next_extent value once the EFI is completely
constructed.  For example, the EFI extent count is increased as the
extents are logged in xfs_bmap_finish() and the full free list is
always completely processed. Therefore, the count is guaranteed to
be complete once the EFI transaction is committed. The EFD uses the
efd_nextents counter to release the EFI. This counter is initialized
to the count of the EFI when the EFD is created. Thus the EFD, as
currently used, has no concept of partial EFI release based on
extent count.

Given that the EFI extent count is always released in whole, use of
the extent count for reference counting is unnecessary. Remove this
level of the API and release the EFI based on the core reference
count. The efi_next_extent counter remains because it is still used
to track the slot to log the next extent to free.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-08-19 09:50:12 +10:00
Dave Chinner 20b8394436 Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3' into for-next 2015-07-29 11:54:07 +10:00
Joe Perches f41febd2eb xfs: Use consistent logging message prefixes
The second and subsequent lines of multi-line logging messages
are not prefixed with the same information as the first line.

Separate messages with newlines into multiple calls to ensure
consistent prefixing and allow easier grep use.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29 11:52:04 +10:00
Brian Foster 89cebc8477 xfs: validate transaction header length on log recovery
When log recovery hits a new transaction, it copies the transaction
header from the expected location in the log to the in-core structure
using the length from the op record header. This length is validated to
ensure it doesn't exceed the length of the record, but not against the
expected size of a transaction header (and thus the size of the in-core
structure). If the on-disk length is corrupted, the associated memcpy()
can overflow, write to unrelated memory and lead to crashes. This has
been reproduced via filesystem fuzzing.

The code currently handles the possibility that the transaction header
is split across two op records. Neither instance accounts for corruption
where the op record length might be larger than the in-core transaction
header. Update both sites to detect such corruption, warn and return an
error from log recovery. Also add some comments and assert that if the
record is split, the copy of the second portion is less than a full
header. Otherwise, this suggests the copy of the second portion could
have overwritten bits from the first and thus that something could be
wrong.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29 11:51:10 +10:00
Dave Chinner e3c32ee9e3 xfs: remote attribute headers contain an invalid LSN
In recent testing, a system that crashed failed log recovery on
restart with a bad symlink buffer magic number:

XFS (vda): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
XFS (vda): Bad symlink block magic!
XFS: Assertion failed: 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c, line: 2060

On examination of the log via xfs_logprint, none of the symlink
buffers in the log had a bad magic number, nor were any other types
of buffer log format headers mis-identified as symlink buffers.
Tracing was used to find the buffer the kernel was tripping over,
and xfs_db identified it's contents as:

000: 5841524d 00000000 00000346 64d82b48 8983e692 d71e4680 a5f49e2c b317576e
020: 00000000 00602038 00000000 006034ce d0020000 00000000 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d
040: 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d
060: 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d 4d4d4d4d
.....

This is a remote attribute buffer, which are notable in that they
are not logged but are instead written synchronously by the remote
attribute code so that they exist on disk before the attribute
transactions are committed to the journal.

The above remote attribute block has an invalid LSN in it - cycle
0xd002000, block 0 - which means when log recovery comes along to
determine if the transaction that writes to the underlying block
should be replayed, it sees a block that has a future LSN and so
does not replay the buffer data in the transaction. Instead, it
validates the buffer magic number and attaches the buffer verifier
to it.  It is this buffer magic number check that is failing in the
above assert, indicating that we skipped replay due to the LSN of
the underlying buffer.

The problem here is that the remote attribute buffers cannot have a
valid LSN placed into them, because the transaction that contains 
the attribute tree pointer changes and the block allocation that the
attribute data is being written to hasn't yet been committed. Hence
the LSN field in the attribute block is completely unwritten,
thereby leaving the underlying contents of the block in the LSN
field. It could have any value, and hence a future overwrite of the
block by log recovery may or may not work correctly.

Fix this by always writing an invalid LSN to the remote attribute
block, as any buffer in log recovery that needs to write over the
remote attribute should occur. We are protected from having old data
written over the attribute by the fact that freeing the block before
the remote attribute is written will result in the buffer being
marked stale in the log and so all changes prior to the buffer stale
transaction will be cancelled by log recovery.

Hence it is safe to ignore the LSN in the case or synchronously
written, unlogged metadata such as remote attribute blocks, and to
ensure we do that correctly, we need to write an invalid LSN to all
remote attribute blocks to trigger immediate recovery of metadata
that is written over the top.

As a further protection for filesystems that may already have remote
attribute blocks with bad LSNs on disk, change the log recovery code
to always trigger immediate recovery of metadata over remote
attribute blocks.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29 11:48:01 +10:00
Dave Chinner de50e16ffa Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.2-3' into for-next 2015-06-23 08:49:01 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig b2a922cd6c xfs: remove xfs_caddr_t
Just use char pointers directly instead of the confusing typedef to a
pointer type.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22 09:45:10 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 88ee2df7f2 xfs: return a void pointer from xfs_buf_offset
This avoids all kinds of unessecary casts in an envrionment like Linux where
we can assume that pointer arithmetics are support on void pointers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22 09:44:29 +10:00
Dave Chinner 4ea7976616 Merge branch 'xfs-commit-cleanup' into for-next
Conflicts:
	fs/xfs/xfs_attr_inactive.c
2015-06-04 13:55:48 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 70393313dd xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interface
The flags argument to xfs_trans_commit is not useful for most callers, as
a commit of a transaction without a permanent log reservation must pass
0 here, and all callers for a transaction with a permanent log reservation
except for xfs_trans_roll must pass XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES.  So remove
the flags argument from the public xfs_trans_commit interfaces, and
introduce low-level __xfs_trans_commit variant just for xfs_trans_roll
that regrants a log reservation instead of releasing it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04 13:48:08 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 4906e21545 xfs: remove the flags argument to xfs_trans_cancel
xfs_trans_cancel takes two flags arguments: XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES and
XFS_TRANS_ABORT.  Both of them are a direct product of the transaction
state, and can be deducted:

 - any dirty transaction needs XFS_TRANS_ABORT to be properly canceled,
   and XFS_TRANS_ABORT is a noop for a transaction that is not dirty.
 - any transaction with a permanent log reservation needs
   XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES to be properly canceled, and passing
   XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES for a transaction without a permanent
   log reservation is invalid.

So just remove the flags argument and do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-04 13:47:56 +10:00
Brian Foster 7f43c907ad xfs: handle sparse inode chunks in icreate log recovery
Recovery of icreate transactions assumes hardcoded values for the inode
count and chunk length.

Sparse inode chunks are allocated in units of m_ialloc_min_blks. Update
the icreate validity checks to allow for appropriately sized inode
chunks and verify the inode count matches what is expected based on the
extent length rather than assuming a hardcoded count.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-05-29 09:06:30 +10:00
Brian Foster 463958af5c xfs: pass inode count through ordered icreate log item
v5 superblocks use an ordered log item for logging the initialization of
inode chunks. The icreate log item is currently hardcoded to an inode
count of 64 inodes.

The agbno and extent length are used to initialize the inode chunk from
log recovery. While an incorrect inode count does not lead to bad inode
chunk initialization, we should pass the correct inode count such that log
recovery has enough data to perform meaningful validity checks on the
chunk.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-05-29 09:05:49 +10:00
Dave Chinner 5681ca4006 xfs: Remove icsb infrastructure
Now that the in-core superblock infrastructure has been replaced with
generic per-cpu counters, we don't need it anymore. Nuke it from
orbit so we are sure that it won't haunt us again...

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-02-23 21:22:31 +11:00
Dave Chinner 6044e4386c Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-3.19-2' into for-next
Conflicts:
	fs/xfs/xfs_iops.c
2014-12-04 09:46:17 +11:00
Dave Chinner 9a2cc41cda xfs: move type conversion functions to xfs_dir.h
These are currently considered private to libxfs, but they are
widely used by the userspace code to decode, walk and check
directory structures. Hence they really form part of the external
API and as such need to bemoved to xfs_dir2.h.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-12-04 09:43:17 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 508b6b3b73 xfs: merge xfs_inum.h into xfs_format.h
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:27:10 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 4fb6e8ade2 xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.  A few declarations that weren't on-disk
format related move into better suitable spots.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:25:04 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 6d3ebaae7c xfs: merge xfs_dinode.h into xfs_format.h
More consolidatation for the on-disk format defintions.  Note that the
XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE moves to xfs_linux.h instead as it is not related
to the on disk format, but depends on a CONFIG_ option.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:24:06 +11:00
Dave Chinner 75e58ce4c8 Merge branch 'xfs-buf-iosubmit' into for-next 2014-10-02 09:11:14 +10:00
Dave Chinner 595bff75dc xfs: introduce xfs_buf_submit[_wait]
There is a lot of cookie-cutter code that looks like:

	if (shutdown)
		handle buffer error
	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp)
	error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp)
	if (error)
		handle buffer error

spread through XFS. There's significant complexity now in
xfs_buf_iorequest() to specifically handle this sort of synchronous
IO pattern, but there's all sorts of nasty surprises in different
error handling code dependent on who owns the buffer references and
the locks.

Pull this pattern into a single helper, where we can hide all the
synchronous IO warts and hence make the error handling for all the
callers much saner. This removes the need for a special extra
reference to protect IO completion processing, as we can now hold a
single reference across dispatch and waiting, simplifying the sync
IO smeantics and error handling.

In doing this, also rename xfs_buf_iorequest to xfs_buf_submit and
make it explicitly handle on asynchronous IO. This forces all users
to be switched specifically to one interface or the other and
removes any ambiguity between how the interfaces are to be used. It
also means that xfs_buf_iowait() goes away.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:05:14 +10:00
Dave Chinner e8aaba9a78 xfs: xfs_buf_ioend and xfs_buf_iodone_work duplicate functionality
We do some work in xfs_buf_ioend, and some work in
xfs_buf_iodone_work, but much of that functionality is the same.
This work can all be done in a single function, leaving
xfs_buf_iodone just a wrapper to determine if we should execute it
by workqueue or directly. hence rename xfs_buf_iodone_work to
xfs_buf_ioend(), and add a new xfs_buf_ioend_async() for places that
need async processing.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-10-02 09:04:22 +10:00
Dave Chinner 2f43bbd96e Merge branch 'xfs-trans-recover-cleanup' into for-next 2014-09-29 10:00:24 +10:00
Dave Chinner b818cca197 xfs: refactor recovery transaction start handling
Rework the transaction lookup and allocation code in
xlog_recovery_process_ophdr() to fold two related call-once
helper functions into a single helper. Then fold in all the
XLOG_START_TRANS logic to that helper to clean up the remaining
logic in xlog_recovery_process_ophdr().

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-29 09:45:54 +10:00
Dave Chinner 7656066986 xfs: reorganise transaction recovery item code
The code for managing transactions anf the items for recovery is
spread across 3 different locations in the file. Move them all
together so that it is easy to read the code without needing to jump
long distances in the file.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-29 09:45:42 +10:00
Dave Chinner 88b863db97 xfs: fix double free in xlog_recover_commit_trans
When an error occurs during buffer submission in
xlog_recover_commit_trans(), we free the trans structure twice. Fix
it by only freeing the structure in the caller regardless of the
success or failure of the function.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-29 09:45:32 +10:00
Dave Chinner e9131e50f9 xfs: recovery of XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS leaks memory
The XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS case skips the transaction, despite the fact
an unmount record is always in a standalone transaction. Hence
whenever we come across one of these we need to free the transaction
structure associated with it as there is no commit record that
follows it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-29 09:45:18 +10:00
Dave Chinner eeb1168810 xfs: refactor xlog_recover_process_data()
Clean up xlog_recover_process_data() structure in preparation for
fixing the allocation and freeing context of the transaction being
recovered.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-29 09:45:03 +10:00
Eric Sandeen 970fd3f04d xfs: deduplicate xlog_do_recovery_pass()
In xlog_do_recovery_pass(), there are 2 distinct cases:
non-wrapped and wrapped log recovery.

If we find a wrapped log, we recover around the end
of the log, and then handle the rest of recovery
exactly as in the non-wrapped case - using exactly the same
(duplicated) code.

Rather than having the same code in both cases, we can
get the wrapped portion out of the way first if needed,
and then recover the non-wrapped portion of the log.

There should be no functional change here, just code
reorganization & deduplication.

The patch looks a bit bigger than it really is; the last
hunk is whitespace changes (un-indenting).

Tested with xfstests "check -g log" on a stock configuration.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-09 11:57:29 +10:00
Brian Foster 2e22717874 xfs: export log_recovery_delay to delay mount time log recovery
XFS log recovery has been discovered to have race conditions with
buffers when I/O errors occur. External tools are available to simulate
I/O errors to XFS, but this alone is not sufficient for testing log
recovery. XFS unconditionally resets the inactive region of the log
prior to log recovery to avoid confusion over processing any partially
written log records that might have been written before an unclean
shutdown. Therefore, unconditional write I/O failures at mount time are
caught by the reset sequence rather than log recovery and hinder the
ability to test the latter.

The device-mapper dm-flakey module uses an up/down timer to define a
cycle for when to fail I/Os. Create a pre log recovery delay tunable
that can be used to coordinate XFS log recovery with I/O errors
simulated by dm-flakey. This facilitates coordination in userspace that
allows the reset of stale log blocks to succeed and writes due to log
recovery to fail. For example, define a dm-flakey instance with an
uptime long enough to allow log reset to succeed and a log recovery
delay long enough to allow the dm-flakey uptime to expire.

The 'log_recovery_delay' sysfs tunable is exported under
/sys/fs/xfs/debug and is only enabled for kernels compiled in XFS debug
mode. The value is exported in units of seconds and allows for a delay
of up to 60 seconds. Note that this is for XFS debug and test
instrumentation purposes only and should not be used by applications. No
delay is enabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-09-09 11:56:13 +10:00
Dave Chinner ad3714b82c xfs: dquot recovery needs verifiers
dquot recovery should add verifiers to the dquot buffers that it
recovers changes into. Unfortunately, it doesn't attached the
verifiers to the buffers in a consistent manner. For example,
xlog_recover_dquot_pass2() reads dquot buffers without a verifier
and then writes it without ever having attached a verifier to the
buffer.

Further, dquot buffer recovery may write a dquot buffer that has not
been modified, or indeed, shoul dbe written because quotas are not
enabled and hence changes to the buffer were not replayed. In this
case, we again write buffers without verifiers attached because that
doesn't happen until after the buffer changes have been replayed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-08-04 12:59:31 +10:00
Dave Chinner 67dc288c21 xfs: ensure verifiers are attached to recovered buffers
Crash testing of CRC enabled filesystems has resulted in a number of
reports of bad CRCs being detected after the filesystem was mounted.
Errors such as the following were being seen:

XFS (sdb3): Mounting V5 Filesystem
XFS (sdb3): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
XFS (sdb3): Metadata CRC error detected at xfs_agf_read_verify+0x5a/0x100 [xfs], block 0x1
XFS (sdb3): Unmount and run xfs_repair
XFS (sdb3): First 64 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
ffff880136ffd600: 58 41 47 46 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 0f aa 40  XAGF...........@
ffff880136ffd610: 00 02 6d 53 00 02 77 f8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01  ..mS..w.........
ffff880136ffd620: 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03  ................
ffff880136ffd630: 00 00 00 04 00 08 81 d0 00 08 81 a7 00 00 00 00  ................
XFS (sdb3): metadata I/O error: block 0x1 ("xfs_trans_read_buf_map") error 74 numblks 1

The errors were typically being seen in AGF, AGI and their related
btree block buffers some time after log recovery had run. Often it
wasn't until later subsequent mounts that the problem was
discovered. The common symptom was a buffer with the correct
contents, but a CRC and an LSN that matched an older version of the
contents.

Some debug added to _xfs_buf_ioapply() indicated that buffers were
being written without verifiers attached to them from log recovery,
and Jan Kara isolated the cause to log recovery readahead an dit's
interactions with buffers that had a more recent LSN on disk than
the transaction being recovered. In this case, the buffer did not
get a verifier attached, and os when the second phase of log
recovery ran and recovered EFIs and unlinked inodes, the buffers
were modified and written without the verifier running. Hence they
had up to date contents, but stale LSNs and CRCs.

Fix it by attaching verifiers to buffers we skip due to future LSN
values so they don't escape into the buffer cache without the
correct verifier attached.

This patch is based on analysis and a patch from Jan Kara.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Fanael Linithien <fanael4@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Grozdan <neutrino8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-08-04 12:43:06 +10:00
Dave Chinner 2451337dd0 xfs: global error sign conversion
Convert all the errors the core XFs code to negative error signs
like the rest of the kernel and remove all the sign conversion we
do in the interface layers.

Errors for conversion (and comparison) found via searches like:

$ git grep " E" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return E" fs/xfs
$ git grep " E[A-Z].*;$" fs/xfs

Negation points found via searches like:

$ git grep "= -[a-z,A-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep "return -[a-z,A-D,F-Z]" fs/xfs
$ git grep " -[a-z].*;" fs/xfs

[ with some bits I missed from Brian Foster ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-25 14:58:08 +10:00
Eric Sandeen b474c7ae43 xfs: Nuke XFS_ERROR macro
XFS_ERROR was designed long ago to trap return values, but it's not
runtime configurable, it's not consistently used, and we can do
similar error trapping with ftrace scripts and triggers from
userspace.

Just nuke XFS_ERROR and associated bits.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-22 15:04:54 +10:00
Eric Sandeen d99831ff39 xfs: return is not a function
return is not a function.  "return(EIO);" is silly;
"return (EIO);" moreso.  return is not a function.
Nuke the pointless parens.

[dchinner: catch a couple of extra cases in xfs_attr_list.c,
xfs_acl.c and xfs_linux.h.]

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-06-22 15:03:54 +10:00
Dave Chinner b76769294b Merge branch 'xfs-free-inode-btree' into for-next 2014-05-15 09:37:44 +10:00
Brian Foster aafc3c2465 xfs: support the XFS_BTNUM_FINOBT free inode btree type
Define the AGI fields for the finobt root/level and add magic
numbers. Update the btree code to add support for the new
XFS_BTNUM_FINOBT inode btree.

The finobt root block is reserved immediately following the inobt
root block in the AG. Update XFS_PREALLOC_BLOCKS() to determine the
starting AG data block based on whether finobt support is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-04-24 16:00:52 +10:00
Eric Sandeen bbe4c66869 xfs: remove unused trans pointer arg from xlog_recover_unmount_trans()
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-04-14 19:06:25 +10:00
Eric Sandeen e4a1e29cb0 xfs: remove unused ail pointer arg from xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done()
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-04-14 19:06:05 +10:00
Ben Myers 324bb26144 Merge branch 'xfs-for-linus-v3.13-rc5' into for-next 2013-12-18 10:36:58 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 83a0adc3f9 xfs: remove xfsbdstrat error
The xfsbdstrat helper is a small but useless wrapper for xfs_buf_iorequest that
handles the case of a shut down filesystem.  Most of the users have private,
uncached buffers that can just be freed in this case, but the complex error
handling in xfs_bioerror_relse messes up the case when it's called without
a locked buffer.

Remove xfsbdstrat and opencode the error handling in the callers.  All but
one can simply return an error and don't need to deal with buffer state,
and the one caller that cares about the buffer state could do with a major
cleanup as well, but we'll defer that to later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-12-17 09:28:43 -06:00
Jie Liu 126cd105d4 xfs: get rid of XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS macros
Get rid of XFS_IALLOC_BLOCKS() marcos, use mp->m_ialloc_blks directly.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2013-12-13 15:51:48 +11:00