This continues the attempt to fix commit fb170fb4c5 ("iommu/vt-d:
Introduce helper functions to make code symmetric for readability").
The previous attempt in commit 7168440690 ("iommu/vt-d: Detach
domain *only* from attached iommus") overlooked the fact that
dmar_domain.iommu_bmp gets cleared for VM domains when devices are
detached:
intel_iommu_detach_device
domain_remove_one_dev_info
domain_detach_iommu
The domain is detached from the iommu, but the iommu is still attached
to the domain, for whatever reason. Thus when we get to domain_exit(),
we can't rely on iommu_bmp for VM domains to find the active iommus,
we must check them all. Without that, the corresponding bit in
intel_iommu.domain_ids doesn't get cleared and repeated VM domain
creation and destruction will run out of domain IDs. Meanwhile we
still can't call iommu_detach_domain() on arbitrary non-VM domains or
we risk clearing in-use domain IDs, as 7168440690 attempted to
address.
It's tempting to modify iommu_detach_domain() to test the domain
iommu_bmp, but the call ordering from domain_remove_one_dev_info()
prevents it being able to work as fb170fb4c5 seems to have intended.
Caching of unused VM domains on the iommu object seems to be the root
of the problem, but this code is far too fragile for that kind of
rework to be proposed for stable, so we simply revert this chunk to
its state prior to fb170fb4c5.
Fixes: fb170fb4c5 ("iommu/vt-d: Introduce helper functions to make
code symmetric for readability")
Fixes: 7168440690 ("iommu/vt-d: Detach domain *only* from attached
iommus")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We check the ATS state (enabled/disabled) and fetch the PCI ATS Invalidate
Queue Depth in performance-sensitive paths. It's easy to cache these,
which removes dependencies on PCI.
Remember the ATS enabled state. When enabling, read the queue depth once
and cache it in the device_domain_info struct. This is similar to what
amd_iommu.c does.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Do not touch the TE bit unless we know translation is
disabled.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For all the copy-translation code to run, we have to keep
translation enabled in intel_iommu_init(). So remove the
code disabling it.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
We can't change the RTT bit when translation is enabled, so
don't copy translation tables when we would change the bit
with our new root entry.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When we copied over context tables from an old kernel, we
need to defer assignment of devices to domains until the
device driver takes over. So skip this part of
initialization when we copied over translation tables from
the old kernel.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This seperates the allocation of the si_domain from its
assignment to devices. It makes sure that the iommu=pt case
still works in the kdump kernel, when we have to defer the
assignment of devices to domains to device driver
initialization time.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Mark the context entries we copied over from the old kernel,
so that we don't detect them as present in other code paths.
This makes sure we safely overwrite old context entries when
a new domain is assigned.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Mark all domain-ids we find as reserved, so that there could
be no collision between domains from the previous kernel and
our domains in the IOMMU TLB.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
If we are in a kdump kernel and find translation enabled in
the iommu, try to copy the translation tables from the old
kernel to preserve the mappings until the device driver
takes over.
This supports old and the extended root-entry and
context-table formats.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add code to detect whether translation is already enabled in
the IOMMU. Save this state in a flags field added to
struct intel_iommu.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In case there was an old root entry, make our new one
visible immediately after it was allocated.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
QI needs to be available when we write the root entry into
hardware because flushes might be necessary after this.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Give them a common prefix that can be grepped for and
improve the wording here and there.
Tested-by: ZhenHua Li <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Although the extended tables are theoretically a completely orthogonal
feature to PASID and anything else that *uses* the newly-available bits,
some of the early hardware has problems even when all we do is enable
them and use only the same bits that were in the old context tables.
For now, there's no motivation to support extended tables unless we're
going to use PASID support to do SVM. So just don't use them unless
PASID support is advertised too. Also add a command-line bailout just in
case later chips also have issues.
The equivalent problem for PASID support has already been fixed with the
upcoming VT-d spec update and commit bd00c606a ("iommu/vt-d: Change
PASID support to bit 40 of Extended Capability Register"), because the
problematic platforms use the old definition of the PASID-capable bit,
which is now marked as reserved and meaningless.
So with this change, we'll magically start using ECS again only when we
see the new hardware advertising "hey, we have PASID support and we
actually tested it this time" on bit 40.
The VT-d hardware architect has promised that we are not going to have
any reason to support ECS *without* PASID any time soon, and he'll make
sure he checks with us before changing that.
In the future, if hypothetical new features also use new bits in the
context tables and can be seen on implementations *without* PASID support,
we might need to add their feature bits to the ecs_enabled() macro.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
When we use 'intel_iommu=igfx_off' to disable translation for the
graphics, and when we discover that the BIOS has misconfigured the DMAR
setup for I/OAT, we use a special DUMMY_DEVICE_DOMAIN_INFO value in
dev->archdata.iommu to indicate that translation is disabled.
With passthrough mode, we were attempting to dereference that as a
normal pointer to a struct device_domain_info when setting up an
identity mapping for the affected device.
This fixes the problem by making device_to_iommu() explicitly check for
the special value and indicate that no IOMMU was found to handle the
devices in question.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (which means you can pick up 18436afdc now too)
Pull intel iommu updates from David Woodhouse:
"This lays a little of the groundwork for upcoming Shared Virtual
Memory support — fixing some bogus #defines for capability bits and
adding the new ones, and starting to use the new wider page tables
where we can, in anticipation of actually filling in the new fields
therein.
It also allows graphics devices to be assigned to VM guests again.
This got broken in 3.17 by disallowing assignment of RMRR-afflicted
devices. Like USB, we do understand why there's an RMRR for graphics
devices — and unlike USB, it's actually sane. So we can make an
exception for graphics devices, just as we do USB controllers.
Finally, tone down the warning about the X2APIC_OPT_OUT bit, due to
persistent requests. X2APIC_OPT_OUT was added to the spec as a nasty
hack to allow broken BIOSes to forbid us from using X2APIC when they
do stupid and invasive things and would break if we did.
Someone noticed that since Windows doesn't have full IOMMU support for
DMA protection, setting the X2APIC_OPT_OUT bit made Windows avoid
initialising the IOMMU on the graphics unit altogether.
This means that it would be available for use in "driver mode", where
the IOMMU registers are made available through a BAR of the graphics
device and the graphics driver can do SVM all for itself.
So they started setting the X2APIC_OPT_OUT bit on *all* platforms with
SVM capabilities. And even the platforms which *might*, if the
planets had been aligned correctly, possibly have had SVM capability
but which in practice actually don't"
* git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
iommu/vt-d: support extended root and context entries
iommu/vt-d: Add new extended capabilities from v2.3 VT-d specification
iommu/vt-d: Allow RMRR on graphics devices too
iommu/vt-d: Print x2apic opt out info instead of printing a warning
iommu/vt-d: kill bogus ecap_niotlb_iunits()
Not much this time, but the changes include:
* Moving domain allocation into the iommu drivers to prepare for
the introduction of default domains for devices
* Fixing the IO page-table code in the AMD IOMMU driver to
correctly encode large page sizes
* Extension of the PCI support in the ARM-SMMU driver
* Various fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Not much this time, but the changes include:
- moving domain allocation into the iommu drivers to prepare for the
introduction of default domains for devices
- fixing the IO page-table code in the AMD IOMMU driver to correctly
encode large page sizes
- extension of the PCI support in the ARM-SMMU driver
- various fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (34 commits)
iommu/amd: Correctly encode huge pages in iommu page tables
iommu/amd: Optimize amd_iommu_iova_to_phys for new fetch_pte interface
iommu/amd: Optimize alloc_new_range for new fetch_pte interface
iommu/amd: Optimize iommu_unmap_page for new fetch_pte interface
iommu/amd: Return the pte page-size in fetch_pte
iommu/amd: Add support for contiguous dma allocator
iommu/amd: Don't allocate with __GFP_ZERO in alloc_coherent
iommu/amd: Ignore BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER event
iommu/amd: Use BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE
iommu/tegra: smmu: Compute PFN mask at runtime
iommu/tegra: gart: Set aperture at domain initialization time
iommu/tegra: Setup aperture
iommu: Remove domain_init and domain_free iommu_ops
iommu/fsl: Make use of domain_alloc and domain_free
iommu/rockchip: Make use of domain_alloc and domain_free
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Make use of domain_alloc and domain_free
iommu/shmobile: Make use of domain_alloc and domain_free
iommu/msm: Make use of domain_alloc and domain_free
iommu/tegra-gart: Make use of domain_alloc and domain_free
iommu/tegra-smmu: Make use of domain_alloc and domain_free
...
* device-properties:
device property: Introduce firmware node type for platform data
device property: Make it possible to use secondary firmware nodes
driver core: Implement device property accessors through fwnode ones
driver core: property: Update fwnode_property_read_string_array()
driver core: Add comments about returning array counts
ACPI: Introduce has_acpi_companion()
driver core / ACPI: Represent ACPI companions using fwnode_handle
Get rid of domain_init and domain_destroy and implement
domain_alloc/domain_free instead.
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Add a new function iommu_context_addr() which takes care of the
differences and returns a pointer to a context entry which may be
in either format. The formats are binary compatible for all the old
fields anyway; the new one is just larger and some of the reserved
bits in the original 128 are now meaningful.
So far, nothing actually uses the new fields in the extended context
entry. Modulo hardware bugs with interpreting the new-style tables,
this should basically be a no-op.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Commit c875d2c1 ("iommu/vt-d: Exclude devices using RMRRs from IOMMU API
domains") prevents certain options for devices with RMRRs. This even
prevents those devices from getting a 1:1 mapping with 'iommu=pt',
because we don't have the code to handle *preserving* the RMRR regions
when moving the device between domains.
There's already an exclusion for USB devices, because we know the only
reason for RMRRs there is a misguided desire to keep legacy
keyboard/mouse emulation running in some theoretical OS which doesn't
have support for USB in its own right... but which *does* enable the
IOMMU.
Add an exclusion for graphics devices too, so that 'iommu=pt' works
there. We should be able to successfully assign graphics devices to
guests too, as long as the initial handling of stolen memory is
reconfigured appropriately. This has certainly worked in the past.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Device domains never span IOMMU hardware units, which allows the
domain ID space for each IOMMU to be an independent address space.
Therefore we can have multiple, independent domains, each with the
same domain->id, but attached to different hardware units. This is
also why we need to do a heavy-weight search for VM domains since
they can span multiple IOMMUs hardware units and we don't require a
single global ID to use for all hardware units.
Therefore, if we call iommu_detach_domain() across all active IOMMU
hardware units for a non-VM domain, the result is that we clear domain
IDs that are not associated with our domain, allowing them to be
re-allocated and causing apparent coherency issues when the device
cannot access IOVAs for the intended domain.
This bug was introduced in commit fb170fb4c5 ("iommu/vt-d: Introduce
helper functions to make code symmetric for readability"), but is
significantly exacerbated by the more recent commit 62c22167dd
("iommu/vt-d: Fix dmar_domain leak in iommu_attach_device") which calls
domain_exit() more frequently to resolve a domain leak.
Fixes: fb170fb4c5 ("iommu/vt-d: Introduce helper functions to make code symmetric for readability")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the ACPI companions of devices are represented by pointers
to struct fwnode_handle, it is not quite efficient to check whether
or not an ACPI companion of a device is present by evaluating the
ACPI_COMPANION() macro.
For this reason, introduce a special static inline routine for that,
has_acpi_companion(), and update the code to use it where applicable.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Systems may contain heterogeneous IOMMUs supporting differing minimum
page sizes, which may also not be common with the CPU page size.
Thus it is practical to have an explicit notion of IOVA granularity
to simplify handling of mapping and allocation constraints.
As an initial step, move the IOVA page granularity from an implicit
compile-time constant to a per-domain property so we can make use
of it in IOVA domain context at runtime. To keep the abstraction tidy,
extend the little API of inline iova_* helpers to parallel some of the
equivalent PAGE_* macros.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To share the IOVA allocator with other architectures, it needs to
accommodate more general aperture restrictions; move the lower limit
from a compile-time constant to a runtime domain property to allow
IOVA domains with different requirements to co-exist.
Also reword the slightly unclear description of alloc_iova since we're
touching it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In order to share the IOVA allocator with other architectures, break
the unnecssary dependency on the Intel IOMMU driver and move the
remaining IOVA internals to iova.c
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Since commit 1196c2f a domain is only destroyed in the
notifier path if it is hot-unplugged. This caused a
domain leakage in iommu_attach_device when a driver was
unbound from the device and bound to VFIO. In this case the
device is attached to a new domain and unlinked from the old
domain. At this point nothing points to the old domain
anymore and its memory is leaked.
Fix this by explicitly freeing the old domain in
iommu_attach_domain.
Fixes: 1196c2f (iommu/vt-d: Fix dmar_domain leak in iommu_attach_device)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18
Tested-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There's an off-by-one bug in function __domain_mapping(), which may
trigger the BUG_ON(nr_pages < lvl_pages) when
(nr_pages + 1) & superpage_mask == 0
The issue was introduced by commit 9051aa0268 "intel-iommu: Combine
domain_pfn_mapping() and domain_sg_mapping()", which sets sg_res to
"nr_pages + 1" to avoid some of the 'sg_res==0' code paths.
It's safe to remove extra "+1" because sg_res is only used to calculate
page size now.
Reported-And-Tested-by: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= 3.0
Acked-By: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Implement required callback functions for intel-iommu driver
to support DMAR unit hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
On Intel platforms, an IO Hub (PCI/PCIe host bridge) may contain DMAR
units, so we need to support DMAR hotplug when supporting PCI host
bridge hotplug on Intel platforms.
According to Section 8.8 "Remapping Hardware Unit Hot Plug" in "Intel
Virtualization Technology for Directed IO Architecture Specification
Rev 2.2", ACPI BIOS should implement ACPI _DSM method under the ACPI
object for the PCI host bridge to support DMAR hotplug.
This patch introduces interfaces to parse ACPI _DSM method for
DMAR unit hotplug. It also implements state machines for DMAR unit
hot-addition and hot-removal.
The PCI host bridge hotplug driver should call dmar_hotplug_hotplug()
before scanning PCI devices connected for hot-addition and after
destroying all PCI devices for hot-removal.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce functions to support dynamic IOMMU seq_id allocating and
releasing, which will be used to support DMAR hotplug.
Also rename IOMMU_UNITS_SUPPORTED as DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce helper function dmar_walk_resources to walk resource entries
in DMAR table and ACPI buffer object returned by ACPI _DSM method
for IOMMU hot-plug.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The function context_set_address_root() and set_root_value are setting new
address in a wrong way, and this patch is trying to fix this problem.
According to Intel Vt-d specs(Feb 2011, Revision 1.3), Chapter 9.1 and 9.2,
field ctp in root entry is using bits 12:63, field asr in context entry is
using bits 12:63.
To set these fields, the following functions are used:
static inline void context_set_address_root(struct context_entry *context,
unsigned long value);
and
static inline void set_root_value(struct root_entry *root, unsigned long value)
But they are using an invalid method to set these fields, in current code, only
a '|' operator is used to set it. This will not set the asr to the expected
value if it has an old value.
For example:
Before calling this function,
context->lo = 0x3456789012111;
value = 0x123456789abcef12;
After we call context_set_address_root(context, value), expected result is
context->lo == 0x123456789abce111;
But the actual result is:
context->lo == 0x1237577f9bbde111;
So we need to clear bits 12:63 before setting the new value, this will fix
this problem.
Signed-off-by: Li, Zhen-Hua <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Mapping and unmapping are more often than not in the critical path.
map_sg allows IOMMU driver implementations to optimize the process
of mapping buffers into the IOMMU page tables.
Instead of mapping a buffer one page at a time and requiring potentially
expensive TLB operations for each page, this function allows the driver
to map all pages in one go and defer TLB maintenance until after all
pages have been mapped.
Additionally, the mapping operation would be faster in general since
clients does not have to keep calling map API over and over again for
each physically contiguous chunk of memory that needs to be mapped to a
virtually contiguous region.
Signed-off-by: Olav Haugan <ohaugan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This makes sure any RMRR mappings stay in place when the
driver is unbound from the device.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hp.com>
When the BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE event is received the device
might still be attached to a driver. In this case the domain
can't be released as the mappings might still be in use.
Defer the domain removal in this case until we receivce the
BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER event.
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15, v3.16
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The user of the IOMMU API domain expects to have full control of
the IOVA space for the domain. RMRRs are fundamentally incompatible
with that idea. We can neither map the RMRR into the IOMMU API
domain, nor can we guarantee that the device won't continue DMA with
the area described by the RMRR as part of the new domain. Therefore
we must prevent such devices from being used by the IOMMU API.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU units may dynamically attached to/detached from domains,
so we should scan all active IOMMU units when computing iommu_snooping
flag for a domain instead of only scanning IOMMU units associated
with the domain.
Also check snooping and superpage capabilities when hot-adding DMAR units.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce helper function domain_pfn_within_range() to simplify code
and improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce intel_unmap() to reduce duplicated code in intel_unmap_sg()
and intel_unmap_page().
Also let dma_pte_free_pagetable() to call dma_pte_clear_range() directly,
so caller only needs to call dma_pte_free_pagetable().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Virtual machine domains are created by intel_iommu_domain_init() and
should be destroyed by intel_iommu_domain_destroy(). So avoid freeing
virtual machine domain data structure in free_dmar_iommu() when
doamin->iommu_count reaches zero, otherwise it may cause invalid
memory access because the IOMMU framework still holds references
to the domain structure.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Static identity and virtual machine domains may be cached in
iommu->domain_ids array after corresponding IOMMUs have been removed
from domain->iommu_bmp. So we should check domain->iommu_bmp before
decreasing domain->iommu_count in function free_dmar_iommu(), otherwise
it may cause free of inuse domain data structure.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Check the same domain id is allocated for si_domain on each IOMMU,
otherwise the IOTLB flush for si_domain will fail.
Now the rules to allocate and manage domain id are:
1) For normal and static identity domains, domain id is allocated
when creating domain structure. And this id will be written into
context entry.
2) For virtual machine domain, a virtual id is allocated when creating
domain. And when binding virtual machine domain to an iommu, a real
domain id is allocated on demand and this domain id will be written
into context entry. So domain->id for virtual machine domain may be
different from the domain id written into context entry(used by
hardware).
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Introduce domain_attach_iommu()/domain_detach_iommu() and refine
iommu_attach_domain()/iommu_detach_domain() to make code symmetric
and improve readability.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For virtual machine domains, domain->id is a virtual id, and the real
domain id written into context entry is dynamically allocated.
So use the real domain id instead of domain->id when flushing iotlbs
for virtual machine domains.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For virtual machine and static identity domains, there may be devices
from different PCI segments associated with the same domain.
So function iommu_support_dev_iotlb() should also match PCI segment
number (iommu unit) when searching for dev_iotlb capable devices.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This structure is read-only data and should never be modified.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Register our DRHD IOMMUs, cross link devices, and provide a base set
of attributes for the IOMMU. Note that IRQ remapping support parses
the DMAR table very early in boot, well before the iommu_class can
reasonably be setup, so our registration is split between
intel_iommu_init(), which occurs later, and alloc_iommu(), which
typically occurs much earlier, but may happen at any time later
with IOMMU hot-add support.
On a typical desktop system, this provides the following (pruned):
$ find /sys | grep dmar
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/devices
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/devices/0000:00:02.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/cap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/ecap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/address
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar0/intel-iommu/version
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:00.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:01.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:16.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:1a.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:1b.0
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/devices/0000:00:1c.0
...
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/cap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/ecap
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/address
/sys/devices/virtual/iommu/dmar1/intel-iommu/version
/sys/class/iommu/dmar0
/sys/class/iommu/dmar1
(devices also link back to the dmar units)
This makes address, version, capabilities, and extended capabilities
available, just like printed on boot. I've tried not to duplicate
data that can be found in the DMAR table, with the exception of the
address, which provides an easy way to associate the sysfs device with
a DRHD entry in the DMAR. It's tempting to add scopes and RMRR data
here, but the full DMAR table is already exposed under /sys/firmware/
and therefore already provides a way for userspace to learn such
details.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
VT-d code currently makes use of pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge() in
order to find the topology based alias of a device. This function has
a few problems. First, it doesn't check the entire alias path of the
device to the root bus, therefore if a PCIe device is masked upstream,
the wrong result is produced. Also, it's known to get confused and
give up when it crosses a bridge from a conventional PCI bus to a PCIe
bus that lacks a PCIe capability. The PCI-core provided DMA alias
support solves both of these problems and additionally adds support
for DMA function quirks allowing VT-d to work with devices like
Marvell and Ricoh with known broken requester IDs.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IOMMU code now provides a common interface for finding or
creating an IOMMU group for a device on PCI buses. Make use of it
and remove piles of code.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
suppress compiler warnings:
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function ‘device_to_iommu’:
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:673: warning: ‘segment’ may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c: In function ‘get_domain_for_dev.clone.3’:
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:2217: warning: ‘bridge_bus’ may be used uninitialized in this function
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:2217: warning: ‘bridge_devfn’ may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use inline function dma_pte_superpage() instead of macro for
better readability.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Alloc_domain() will initialize domain->nid to -1. So the
initialization for domain->nid in md_domain_init() is redundant,
clear it.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Use list_for_each_entry_safe() instead of list_entry()
to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Function dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev() makes a wrong assumption that
there's one RMRR for each PCI device at most, which causes DMA failure
on some HP platforms. So enhance dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev() to
handle multiple RMRRs for the same PCI device.
Fixbug: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=879482
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15
Reported-by: Tom Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com>
Tested-by: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This adds support for the DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator for
intel-iommu. This change enables dma_alloc_coherent() to allocate big
contiguous memory.
It is achieved in the same way as nommu_dma_ops currently does, i.e.
trying to allocate memory by dma_alloc_from_contiguous() and
alloc_pages() is used as a fallback.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 146922ec79 ("iommu/vt-d: Make get_domain_for_dev() take struct
device") introduced new variables bridge_bus and bridge_devfn to
identify the upstream PCIe to PCI bridge responsible for the given
target device. Leaving the original bus/devfn variables to identify
the target device itself, now that it is no longer assumed to be PCI
and we can no longer trivially find that information.
However, the patch failed to correctly use the new variables in all
cases; instead using the as-yet-uninitialised 'bus' and 'devfn'
variables.
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Commit ea8ea46 "iommu/vt-d: Clean up and fix page table clear/free
behaviour" introduces possible leakage of DMA page tables due to:
for (pte = page_address(pg); !first_pte_in_page(pte); pte++) {
if (dma_pte_present(pte) && !dma_pte_superpage(pte))
freelist = dma_pte_list_pagetables(domain, level - 1,
pte, freelist);
}
For the first pte in a page, first_pte_in_page(pte) will always be true,
thus dma_pte_list_pagetables() will never be called and leak DMA page
tables if level is bigger than 1.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
If we hit this error condition then we want to return a NULL pointer and
not a freed variable.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Mostly made redundant by using dev_name() instead of pci_name(), and one
instance of using *dev->dma_mask instead of pdev->dma_mask.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Should hopefully never happen (RMRRs are an abomination) but while we're
busy eliminating all the PCI assumptions, we might as well do it.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Pass the struct device to it, and also make it return the bus/devfn to use,
since that is also stored in the DMAR table.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
This was problematic because it works by domain/bus/devfn and we want
to make device_to_iommu() use only a struct device * (for handling non-PCI
devices). Now that the iommu pointer is reliably stored in the
device_domain_info, we don't need to look it up.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
By moving this into get_domain_for_dev() we can make dmar_insert_dev_info()
suitable for use with "special" domains such as the si_domain, which
currently use domain_add_dev_info().
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
It's not only for PCI devices any more, and the scope information for an
ACPI device provides the bus and devfn so that has to be stored here too.
It is the device pointer itself which needs to be protected with RCU,
so the __rcu annotation follows it into the definition of struct
dmar_dev_scope, since we're no longer just passing arrays of device
pointers around.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
In commit 2e12bc29 ("intel-iommu: Default to non-coherent for domains
unattached to iommus") we decided to err on the side of caution and
always assume that it's possible that a device will be attached which is
behind a non-coherent IOMMU.
In some cases, however, that just *cannot* happen. If there *are* no
IOMMUs in the system which are non-coherent, then we don't need to do
it. And flushing the dcache is a *significant* performance hit.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
There is a race condition between the existing clear/free code and the
hardware. The IOMMU is actually permitted to cache the intermediate
levels of the page tables, and doesn't need to walk the table from the
very top of the PGD each time. So the existing back-to-back calls to
dma_pte_clear_range() and dma_pte_free_pagetable() can lead to a
use-after-free where the IOMMU reads from a freed page table.
When freeing page tables we actually need to do the IOTLB flush, with
the 'invalidation hint' bit clear to indicate that it's not just a
leaf-node flush, after unlinking each page table page from the next level
up but before actually freeing it.
So in the rewritten domain_unmap() we just return a list of pages (using
pg->freelist to make a list of them), and then the caller is expected to
do the appropriate IOTLB flush (or tear down the domain completely,
whatever), before finally calling dma_free_pagelist() to free the pages.
As an added bonus, we no longer need to flush the CPU's data cache for
pages which are about to be *removed* from the page table hierarchy anyway,
in the non-cache-coherent case. This drastically improves the performance
of large unmaps.
As a side-effect of all these changes, this also fixes the fact that
intel_iommu_unmap() was neglecting to free the page tables for the range
in question after clearing them.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
We have this horrid API where iommu_unmap() can unmap more than it's asked
to, if the IOVA in question happens to be mapped with a large page.
Instead of propagating this nonsense to the point where we end up returning
the page order from dma_pte_clear_range(), let's just do it once and adjust
the 'size' parameter accordingly.
Augment pfn_to_dma_pte() to return the level at which the PTE was found,
which will also be useful later if we end up changing the API for
iommu_iova_to_phys() to behave the same way as is being discussed upstream.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Now we have a PCI bus notification based mechanism to update DMAR
device scope array, we could extend the mechanism to support boot
time initialization too, which will help to unify and simplify
the implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Current Intel DMAR/IOMMU driver assumes that all PCI devices associated
with DMAR/RMRR/ATSR device scope arrays are created at boot time and
won't change at runtime, so it caches pointers of associated PCI device
object. That assumption may be wrong now due to:
1) introduction of PCI host bridge hotplug
2) PCI device hotplug through sysfs interfaces.
Wang Yijing has tried to solve this issue by caching <bus, dev, func>
tupple instead of the PCI device object pointer, but that's still
unreliable because PCI bus number may change in case of hotplug.
Please refer to http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/5/64
Message from Yingjing's mail:
after remove and rescan a pci device
[ 611.857095] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
[ 611.857109] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff7000
[ 611.857109] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[ 611.857524] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 102
[ 611.857534] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff6000
[ 611.857534] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[ 611.857936] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 202
[ 611.857947] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff5000
[ 611.857947] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[ 611.858351] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 302
[ 611.858362] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff4000
[ 611.858362] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[ 611.860819] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth3: link is not ready
[ 611.860983] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 402
[ 611.860995] dmar: INTR-REMAP: Request device [[86:00.3] fault index a4
[ 611.860995] INTR-REMAP:[fault reason 34] Present field in the IRTE entry is clear
This patch introduces a new mechanism to update the DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope
caches by hooking PCI bus notification.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Global DMA and interrupt remapping resources may be accessed in
interrupt context, so use RCU instead of rwsem to protect them
in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Introduce a global rwsem dmar_global_lock, which will be used to
protect DMAR related global data structures from DMAR/PCI/memory
device hotplug operations in process context.
DMA and interrupt remapping related data structures are read most,
and only change when memory/PCI/DMAR hotplug event happens.
So a global rwsem solution is adopted for balance between simplicity
and performance.
For interrupt remapping driver, function intel_irq_remapping_supported(),
dmar_table_init(), intel_enable_irq_remapping(), disable_irq_remapping(),
reenable_irq_remapping() and enable_drhd_fault_handling() etc
are called during booting, suspending and resuming with interrupt
disabled, so no need to take the global lock.
For interrupt remapping entry allocation, the locking model is:
down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
/* Find corresponding iommu */
iommu = map_hpet_to_ir(id);
if (iommu)
/*
* Allocate remapping entry and mark entry busy,
* the IOMMU won't be hot-removed until the
* allocated entry has been released.
*/
index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, 1);
up_read(&dmar_global_lock);
For DMA remmaping driver, we only uses the dmar_global_lock rwsem to
protect functions which are only called in process context. For any
function which may be called in interrupt context, we will use RCU
to protect them in following patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Introduce for_each_dev_scope()/for_each_active_dev_scope() to walk
{active} device scope entries. This will help following RCU lock
related patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reduce duplicated code to handle virtual machine domains, there's no
functionality changes. It also improves code readability.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Enhance function get_domain_for_dev() to release allocated resources
if failed to create domain for PCIe endpoint, otherwise the allocated
resources will get lost.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Function get_domain_for_dev() is a little complex, simplify it
by factoring out dmar_search_domain_by_dev_info() and
dmar_insert_dev_info().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Move private structures and variables into intel-iommu.c, which will
help to simplify locking policy for hotplug. Also delete redundant
declarations.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Function device_notifier() in intel-iommu.c only remove domain_device_info
data structure associated with a PCI device when handling PCI device
driver unbinding events. If a PCI device has never been bound to a PCI
device driver, there won't be BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER event when
hot-removing the PCI device. So associated domain_device_info data
structure may get lost.
On the other hand, if iommu_pass_through is enabled, function
iommu_prepare_static_indentify_mapping() will create domain_device_info
data structure for each PCIe to PCIe bridge and PCIe endpoint,
no matter whether there are drivers associated with those PCIe devices
or not. So those domain_device_info data structures will get lost when
hot-removing the assocated PCIe devices if they have never bound to
any PCI device driver.
To be even worse, it's not only an memory leak issue, but also an
caching of stale information bug because the memory are kept in
device_domain_list and domain->devices lists.
Fix the bug by trying to remove domain_device_info data structure when
handling BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE event.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Function device_notifier() in intel-iommu.c fails to remove
device_domain_info data structures for PCI devices if they are
associated with si_domain because iommu_no_mapping() returns true
for those PCI devices. This will cause memory leak and caching of
stale information in domain->devices list.
So fix the issue by not calling iommu_no_mapping() and skipping check
of iommu_pass_through.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
A few patches have been queued up for this merge window:
* Improvements for the ARM-SMMU driver
(IOMMU_EXEC support, IOMMU group support)
* Updates and fixes for the shmobile IOMMU driver
* Various fixes to generic IOMMU code and the
Intel IOMMU driver
* Some cleanups in IOMMU drivers (dev_is_pci() usage)
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU Updates from Joerg Roedel:
"A few patches have been queued up for this merge window:
- improvements for the ARM-SMMU driver (IOMMU_EXEC support, IOMMU
group support)
- updates and fixes for the shmobile IOMMU driver
- various fixes to generic IOMMU code and the Intel IOMMU driver
- some cleanups in IOMMU drivers (dev_is_pci() usage)"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (36 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Fix signedness bug in alloc_irte()
iommu/vt-d: free all resources if failed to initialize DMARs
iommu/vt-d, trivial: clean sparse warnings
iommu/vt-d: fix wrong return value of dmar_table_init()
iommu/vt-d: release invalidation queue when destroying IOMMU unit
iommu/vt-d: fix access after free issue in function free_dmar_iommu()
iommu/vt-d: keep shared resources when failed to initialize iommu devices
iommu/vt-d: fix invalid memory access when freeing DMAR irq
iommu/vt-d, trivial: simplify code with existing macros
iommu/vt-d, trivial: use defined macro instead of hardcoding
iommu/vt-d: mark internal functions as static
iommu/vt-d, trivial: clean up unused code
iommu/vt-d, trivial: check suitable flag in function detect_intel_iommu()
iommu/vt-d, trivial: print correct domain id of static identity domain
iommu/vt-d, trivial: refine support of 64bit guest address
iommu/vt-d: fix resource leakage on error recovery path in iommu_init_domains()
iommu/vt-d: fix a race window in allocating domain ID for virtual machines
iommu/vt-d: fix PCI device reference leakage on error recovery path
drm/msm: Fix link error with !MSM_IOMMU
iommu/vt-d: use dedicated bitmap to track remapping entry allocation status
...
dma_pte_free_level() has an off-by-one error when checking whether a pte
is completely covered by a range. Take for example the case of
attempting to free pfn 0x0 - 0x1ff, ie. 512 entries covering the first
2M superpage.
The level_size() is 0x200 and we test:
static void dma_pte_free_level(...
...
if (!(0 > 0 || 0x1ff < 0 + 0x200)) {
...
}
Clearly the 2nd test is true, which means we fail to take the branch to
clear and free the pagetable entry. As a result, we're leaking
pagetables and failing to install new pages over the range.
This was found with a PCI device assigned to a QEMU guest using vfio-pci
without a VGA device present. The first 1M of guest address space is
mapped with various combinations of 4K pages, but eventually the range
is entirely freed and replaced with a 2M contiguous mapping.
intel-iommu errors out with something like:
ERROR: DMA PTE for vPFN 0x0 already set (to 5c2b8003 not 849c00083)
In this case 5c2b8003 is the pointer to the previous leaf page that was
neither freed nor cleared and 849c00083 is the superpage entry that
we're trying to replace it with.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Enhance intel_iommu_init() to free all resources if failed to
initialize DMAR hardware.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Clean up most sparse warnings in Intel DMA and interrupt remapping
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Simplify vt-d related code with existing macros and introduce a new
macro for_each_active_drhd_unit() to enumerate all active DRHD unit.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Remove dead code from VT-d related files.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/iommu/dmar.c
Field si_domain->id is set by iommu_attach_domain(), so we should only
print domain id for static identity domain after calling
iommu_attach_domain(si_domain, iommu), otherwise it's always zero.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
In Intel IOMMU driver, it calculate page table level from adjusted guest
address width as 'level = (agaw - 30) / 9', which assumes (agaw -30)
could be divided by 9. On the other hand, 64bit is a valid agaw and
(64 - 30) can't be divided by 9, so it needs special handling.
This patch enhances Intel IOMMU driver to correctly handle 64bit agaw.
It's mainly for code readability because there's no hardware supporting
64bit agaw yet.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Release allocated resources on error recovery path in function
iommu_init_domains().
Also improve printk messages in iommu_init_domains().
Acked-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Function intel_iommu_domain_init() may be concurrently called by upper
layer without serialization, so use atomic_t to protect domain id
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Use PCI standard marco dev_is_pci() instead of directly compare
pci_bus_type to check whether it is pci device.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
The BUG_ON in drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:785 can be triggered from userspace via
VFIO by calling the VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA ioctl on a vfio device with any address
beyond the addressing capabilities of the IOMMU. The problem is that the ioctl code
calls iommu_iova_to_phys before it calls iommu_map. iommu_map handles the case that
it gets addresses beyond the addressing capabilities of its IOMMU.
intel_iommu_iova_to_phys does not.
This patch fixes iommu_iova_to_phys to return NULL for addresses beyond what the
IOMMU can handle. This in turn causes the ioctl call to fail in iommu_map and
(correctly) return EFAULT to the user with a helpful warning message in the kernel
log.
Signed-off-by: Julian Stecklina <jsteckli@os.inf.tu-dresden.de>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
At best the current code only seems to free the leaf pagetables and
the root. If you're unlucky enough to have a large gap (like any
QEMU guest with more than 3G of memory), only the first chunk of leaf
pagetables are freed (plus the root). This is a massive memory leak.
This patch re-writes the pagetable freeing function to use a
recursive algorithm and manages to not only free all the pagetables,
but does it without any apparent performance loss versus the current
broken version.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
If a device is multifunction and does not have ACS enabled then we
assume that the entire package lacks ACS and use function 0 as the
base of the group. The PCIe spec however states that components are
permitted to implement ACS on some, none, or all of their applicable
functions. It's therefore conceivable that function 0 may be fully
independent and support ACS while other functions do not. Instead
use the lowest function of the slot that does not have ACS enabled
as the base of the group. This may be the current device, which is
intentional. So long as we use a consistent algorithm, all the
non-ACS functions will be grouped together and ACS functions will
get separate groups.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
The swap_pci_ref function is used by the IOMMU API code for
swapping pci device pointers, while determining the iommu
group for the device.
Currently this function was being implemented for different
IOMMU drivers. This patch moves the function to a new file,
drivers/iommu/pci.h so that the implementation can be
shared across various IOMMU drivers.
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
This patch disables translation(dma-remapping) before its initialization
if it is already enabled.
This is needed for kexec/kdump boot. If dma-remapping is enabled in the
first kernel, it need to be disabled before initializing its page table
during second kernel boot. Wei Hu also reported that this is needed
when second kernel boots with intel_iommu=off.
Basically iommu->gcmd is used to know whether translation is enabled or
disabled, but it is always zero at boot time even when translation is
enabled since iommu->gcmd is initialized without considering such a
case. Therefor this patch synchronizes iommu->gcmd value with global
command register when iommu structure is allocated.
Signed-off-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
This is required in case of PAMU, as it can support a window size of up
to 64G (even on 32bit).
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Pull drm merge from Dave Airlie:
"Highlights:
- TI LCD controller KMS driver
- TI OMAP KMS driver merged from staging
- drop gma500 stub driver
- the fbcon locking fixes
- the vgacon dirty like zebra fix.
- open firmware videomode and hdmi common code helpers
- major locking rework for kms object handling - pageflip/cursor
won't block on polling anymore!
- fbcon helper and prime helper cleanups
- i915: all over the map, haswell power well enhancements, valleyview
macro horrors cleaned up, killing lots of legacy GTT code,
- radeon: CS ioctl unification, deprecated UMS support, gpu reset
rework, VM fixes
- nouveau: reworked thermal code, external dp/tmds encoder support
(anx9805), fences sleep instead of polling,
- exynos: all over the driver fixes."
Lovely conflict in radeon/evergreen_cs.c between commit de0babd60d
("drm/radeon: enforce use of radeon_get_ib_value when reading user cmd")
and the new changes that modified that evergreen_dma_cs_parse()
function.
* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (508 commits)
drm/tilcdc: only build on arm
drm/i915: Revert hdmi HDP pin checks
drm/tegra: Add list of framebuffers to debugfs
drm/tegra: Fix color expansion
drm/tegra: Split DC_CMD_STATE_CONTROL register write
drm/tegra: Implement page-flipping support
drm/tegra: Implement VBLANK support
drm/tegra: Implement .mode_set_base()
drm/tegra: Add plane support
drm/tegra: Remove bogus tegra_framebuffer structure
drm: Add consistency check for page-flipping
drm/radeon: Use generic HDMI infoframe helpers
drm/tegra: Use generic HDMI infoframe helpers
drm: Add EDID helper documentation
drm: Add HDMI infoframe helpers
video: Add generic HDMI infoframe helpers
drm: Add some missing forward declarations
drm: Move mode tables to drm_edid.c
drm: Remove duplicate drm_mode_cea_vic()
gma500: Fix n, m1 and m2 clock limits for sdvo and lvds
...
Pull x86/apic changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes:
- Multiple MSI support added to the APIC, PCI and AHCI code - acked
by all relevant maintainers, by Alexander Gordeev.
The advantage is that multiple AHCI ports can have multiple MSI
irqs assigned, and can thus spread to multiple CPUs.
[ Drivers can make use of this new facility via the
pci_enable_msi_block_auto() method ]
- x86 IOAPIC code from interrupt remapping cleanups from Joerg
Roedel:
These patches move all interrupt remapping specific checks out of
the x86 core code and replaces the respective call-sites with
function pointers. As a result the interrupt remapping code is
better abstraced from x86 core interrupt handling code.
- Various smaller improvements, fixes and cleanups."
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
x86/intel/irq_remapping: Clean up x2apic opt-out security warning mess
x86, kvm: Fix intialization warnings in kvm.c
x86, irq: Move irq_remapped out of x86 core code
x86, io_apic: Introduce eoi_ioapic_pin call-back
x86, msi: Introduce x86_msi.compose_msi_msg call-back
x86, irq: Introduce setup_remapped_irq()
x86, irq: Move irq_remapped() check into free_remapped_irq
x86, io-apic: Remove !irq_remapped() check from __target_IO_APIC_irq()
x86, io-apic: Move CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP code out of x86 core
x86, irq: Add data structure to keep AMD specific irq remapping information
x86, irq: Move irq_remapping_enabled declaration to iommu code
x86, io_apic: Remove irq_remapping_enabled check in setup_timer_IRQ0_pin
x86, io_apic: Move irq_remapping_enabled checks out of check_timer()
x86, io_apic: Convert setup_ioapic_entry to function pointer
x86, io_apic: Introduce set_affinity function pointer
x86, msi: Use IRQ remapping specific setup_msi_irqs routine
x86, hpet: Introduce x86_msi_ops.setup_hpet_msi
x86, io_apic: Introduce x86_io_apic_ops.print_entries for debugging
x86, io_apic: Introduce x86_io_apic_ops.disable()
x86, apic: Mask IO-APIC and PIC unconditionally on LAPIC resume
...
We already have the quirk entry for the mobile platform, but also
reports on some desktop versions. So be paranoid and set it
everywhere.
References: http://www.mail-archive.com/dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org/msg33138.html
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Sankaran, Rajesh" <rajesh.sankaran@intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Mihai Moldovan <ionic@ionic.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Remove the last left-over from this flag from x86 code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
DMAR support on g4x/gm45 integrated gpus seems to be totally busted.
So don't bother, but instead disable it by default to allow distros to
unconditionally enable DMAR support.
v2: Actually wire up the right quirk entry, spotted by Adam Jackson.
Note that according to intel marketing materials only g45 and gm45
support DMAR/VT-d. So we have reports for all relevant gen4 pci ids by
now. Still, keep all the other gen4 ids in the quirk table in case the
marketing stuff confused me again, which would not be the first time.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51921
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=538163
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=538163
Cc: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-By: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Tested-by: stathis <stathis@npcglib.org>
Tested-by: Mihai Moldovan <ionic@ionic.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.
This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitdata,
and __devexit from these drivers.
Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.
Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Omar Ramirez Luna <omar.luna@linaro.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Bharat Nihalani <bnihalani@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>