Introduce helper bpf_get_task_stack(), which dumps stack trace of given
task. This is different to bpf_get_stack(), which gets stack track of
current task. One potential use case of bpf_get_task_stack() is to call
it from bpf_iter__task and dump all /proc/<pid>/stack to a seq_file.
bpf_get_task_stack() uses stack_trace_save_tsk() instead of
get_perf_callchain() for kernel stack. The benefit of this choice is that
stack_trace_save_tsk() doesn't require changes in arch/. The downside of
using stack_trace_save_tsk() is that stack_trace_save_tsk() dumps the
stack trace to unsigned long array. For 32-bit systems, we need to
translate it to u64 array.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630062846.664389-3-songliubraving@fb.com
Sanitize and expose get/put_callchain_entry(). This would be used by bpf
stack map.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630062846.664389-2-songliubraving@fb.com
bpf_free_used_maps() or close(map_fd) will trigger map_free callback.
bpf_free_used_maps() is called after bpf prog is no longer executing:
bpf_prog_put->call_rcu->bpf_prog_free->bpf_free_used_maps.
Hence there is no need to call synchronize_rcu() to protect map elements.
Note that hash_of_maps and array_of_maps update/delete inner maps via
sys_bpf() that calls maybe_wait_bpf_programs() and synchronize_rcu().
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630043343.53195-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-06-30
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 28 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 35 files changed, 486 insertions(+), 232 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Fix an incorrect verifier branch elimination for PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointer
types, from Yonghong Song.
2) Fix UAPI for sockmap and flow_dissector progs that were ignoring various
arguments passed to BPF_PROG_{ATTACH,DETACH}, from Lorenz Bauer & Jakub Sitnicki.
3) Fix broken AF_XDP DMA hacks that are poking into dma-direct and swiotlb
internals and integrate it properly into DMA core, from Christoph Hellwig.
4) Fix RCU splat from recent changes to avoid skipping ingress policy when
kTLS is enabled, from John Fastabend.
5) Fix BPF ringbuf map to enforce size to be the power of 2 in order for its
position masking to work, from Andrii Nakryiko.
6) Fix regression from CAP_BPF work to re-allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN for loading
of network programs, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
7) Fix libbpf section name prefix for devmap progs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
8) Fix formatting in UAPI documentation for BPF helpers, from Quentin Monnet.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Wenbo reported an issue in [1] where a checking of null
pointer is evaluated as always false. In this particular
case, the program type is tp_btf and the pointer to
compare is a PTR_TO_BTF_ID.
The current verifier considers PTR_TO_BTF_ID always
reprents a non-null pointer, hence all PTR_TO_BTF_ID compares
to 0 will be evaluated as always not-equal, which resulted
in the branch elimination.
For example,
struct bpf_fentry_test_t {
struct bpf_fentry_test_t *a;
};
int BPF_PROG(test7, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
{
if (arg == 0)
test7_result = 1;
return 0;
}
int BPF_PROG(test8, struct bpf_fentry_test_t *arg)
{
if (arg->a == 0)
test8_result = 1;
return 0;
}
In above bpf programs, both branch arg == 0 and arg->a == 0
are removed. This may not be what developer expected.
The bug is introduced by Commit cac616db39 ("bpf: Verifier
track null pointer branch_taken with JNE and JEQ"),
where PTR_TO_BTF_ID is considered to be non-null when evaluting
pointer vs. scalar comparison. This may be added
considering we have PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL in the verifier
as well.
PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL is added to explicitly requires
a non-NULL testing in selective cases. The current generic
pointer tracing framework in verifier always
assigns PTR_TO_BTF_ID so users does not need to
check NULL pointer at every pointer level like a->b->c->d.
We may not want to assign every PTR_TO_BTF_ID as
PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL as this will require a null test
before pointer dereference which may cause inconvenience
for developers. But we could avoid branch elimination
to preserve original code intention.
This patch simply removed PTR_TO_BTD_ID from reg_type_not_null()
in verifier, which prevented the above branches from being eliminated.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/79dbb7c0-449d-83eb-5f4f-7af0cc269168@fb.com/T/
Fixes: cac616db39 ("bpf: Verifier track null pointer branch_taken with JNE and JEQ")
Reported-by: Wenbo Zhang <ethercflow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630171240.2523722-1-yhs@fb.com
So that the target task will exit the wait_event_interruptible-like
loop and call task_work_run() asap.
The patch turns "bool notify" into 0,TWA_RESUME,TWA_SIGNAL enum, the
new TWA_SIGNAL flag implies signal_wake_up(). However, it needs to
avoid the race with recalc_sigpending(), so the patch also adds the
new JOBCTL_TASK_WORK bit included in JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK.
TODO: once this patch is merged we need to change all current users
of task_work_add(notify = true) to use TWA_RESUME.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Iterating over BPF links attached to network namespace in pre_exit hook is
not safe, even if there is just one. Once link gets auto-detached, that is
its back-pointer to net object is set to NULL, the link can be released and
freed without waiting on netns_bpf_mutex, effectively causing the list
element we are operating on to be freed.
This leads to use-after-free when trying to access the next element on the
list, as reported by KASAN. Bug can be triggered by destroying a network
namespace, while also releasing a link attached to this network namespace.
| ==================================================================
| BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
| Read of size 8 at addr ffff888119e0d778 by task kworker/u8:2/177
|
| CPU: 3 PID: 177 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1-00197-ga0c04c9d1008-dirty #776
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
| Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
| Call Trace:
| dump_stack+0x9e/0xe0
| print_address_description.constprop.0+0x3a/0x60
| ? netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
| kasan_report.cold+0x1f/0x40
| ? netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
| netns_bpf_pernet_pre_exit+0xd9/0x130
| cleanup_net+0x30b/0x5b0
| ? unregister_pernet_device+0x50/0x50
| ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
| ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
| process_one_work+0x4d1/0xa10
| ? lock_release+0x3e0/0x3e0
| ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x110/0x110
| ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x60/0x60
| worker_thread+0x7a/0x5c0
| ? process_one_work+0xa10/0xa10
| kthread+0x1e3/0x240
| ? kthread_create_on_node+0xd0/0xd0
| ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
|
| Allocated by task 280:
| save_stack+0x1b/0x40
| __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0
| netns_bpf_link_create+0xfe/0x650
| __do_sys_bpf+0x153a/0x2a50
| do_syscall_64+0x59/0x300
| entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
|
| Freed by task 198:
| save_stack+0x1b/0x40
| __kasan_slab_free+0x12f/0x180
| kfree+0xed/0x350
| process_one_work+0x4d1/0xa10
| worker_thread+0x7a/0x5c0
| kthread+0x1e3/0x240
| ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
|
| The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888119e0d700
| which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192
| The buggy address is located 120 bytes inside of
| 192-byte region [ffff888119e0d700, ffff888119e0d7c0)
| The buggy address belongs to the page:
| page:ffffea0004678340 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
| flags: 0x2fffe0000000200(slab)
| raw: 02fffe0000000200 ffffea00045ba8c0 0000000600000006 ffff88811a80ea80
| raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
| page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
|
| Memory state around the buggy address:
| ffff888119e0d600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
| ffff888119e0d680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
| >ffff888119e0d700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
| ^
| ffff888119e0d780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
| ffff888119e0d800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
| ==================================================================
Remove the "fast-path" for releasing a link that got auto-detached by a
dying network namespace to fix it. This way as long as link is on the list
and netns_bpf mutex is held, we have a guarantee that link memory can be
accessed.
An alternative way to fix this issue would be to safely iterate over the
list of links and ensure there is no access to link object after detaching
it. But, at the moment, optimizing synchronization overhead on link release
without a workload in mind seems like an overkill.
Fixes: ab53cad90e ("bpf, netns: Keep a list of attached bpf_link's")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630164541.1329993-1-jakub@cloudflare.com
The sockmap code currently ignores the value of attach_bpf_fd when
detaching a program. This is contrary to the usual behaviour of
checking that attach_bpf_fd represents the currently attached
program.
Ensure that attach_bpf_fd is indeed the currently attached
program. It turns out that all sockmap selftests already do this,
which indicates that this is unlikely to cause breakage.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-5-lmb@cloudflare.com
Using BPF_PROG_DETACH on a flow dissector program supports neither
attach_flags nor attach_bpf_fd. Yet no value is enforced for them.
Enforce that attach_flags are zero, and require the current program
to be passed via attach_bpf_fd. This allows us to remove the check
for CAP_SYS_ADMIN, since userspace can now no longer remove
arbitrary flow dissector programs.
Fixes: b27f7bb590 ("flow_dissector: Move out netns_bpf prog callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-3-lmb@cloudflare.com
Using BPF_PROG_ATTACH on a flow dissector program supports neither
target_fd, attach_flags or replace_bpf_fd but accepts any value.
Enforce that all of them are zero. This is fine for replace_bpf_fd
since its presence is indicated by BPF_F_REPLACE. It's more
problematic for target_fd, since zero is a valid fd. Should we
want to use the flag later on we'd have to add an exception for
fd 0. The alternative is to force a value like -1. This requires
more changes to tests. There is also precedent for using 0,
since bpf_iter uses this for target_fd as well.
Fixes: b27f7bb590 ("flow_dissector: Move out netns_bpf prog callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629095630.7933-2-lmb@cloudflare.com
To support multi-prog link-based attachments for new netns attach types, we
need to keep track of more than one bpf_link per attach type. Hence,
convert net->bpf.links into a list, that currently can be either empty or
have just one item.
Instead of reusing bpf_prog_list from bpf-cgroup, we link together
bpf_netns_link's themselves. This makes list management simpler as we don't
have to allocate, initialize, and later release list elements. We can do
this because multi-prog attachment will be available only for bpf_link, and
we don't need to build a list of programs attached directly and indirectly
via links.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200625141357.910330-4-jakub@cloudflare.com
Prepare for having multi-prog attachments for new netns attach types by
storing programs to run in a bpf_prog_array, which is well suited for
iterating over programs and running them in sequence.
After this change bpf(PROG_QUERY) may block to allocate memory in
bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user() for collected program IDs. This forces a
change in how we protect access to the attached program in the query
callback. Because bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user() can sleep, we switch from
an RCU read lock to holding a mutex that serializes updaters.
Because we allow only one BPF flow_dissector program to be attached to
netns at all times, the bpf_prog_array pointed by net->bpf.run_array is
always either detached (null) or one element long.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200625141357.910330-3-jakub@cloudflare.com
Prepare for using bpf_prog_array to store attached programs by moving out
code that updates the attached program out of flow dissector.
Managing bpf_prog_array is more involved than updating a single bpf_prog
pointer. This will let us do it all from one place, bpf/net_namespace.c, in
the subsequent patch.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200625141357.910330-2-jakub@cloudflare.com
BPF ringbuf assumes the size to be a multiple of page size and the power of
2 value. The latter is important to avoid division while calculating position
inside the ring buffer and using (N-1) mask instead. This patch fixes omission
to enforce power-of-2 size rule.
Fixes: 457f44363a ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200630061500.1804799-1-andriin@fb.com
Add a new API to check if calls to dma_sync_single_for_{device,cpu} are
required for a given DMA streaming mapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200629130359.2690853-2-hch@lst.de
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes two race conditions, one in padata and one in af_alg"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
padata: upgrade smp_mb__after_atomic to smp_mb in padata_do_serial
crypto: af_alg - fix use-after-free in af_alg_accept() due to bh_lock_sock()
When a DMA coherent pool is depleted, allocation failures may or may not
get reported in the kernel log depending on the allocator.
The admin does have a workaround, however, by using coherent_pool= on the
kernel command line.
Provide some guidance on the failure and a recommended minimum size for
the pools (double the size).
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The most anticipated fix in this pull request is probably the horrible build
fix for the RANDSTRUCT fail that didn't make -rc2. Also included is the cleanup
that removes those BUILD_BUG_ON()s and replaces it with ugly unions.
Also included is the try_to_wake_up() race fix that was first triggered by
Paul's RCU-torture runs, but was independently hit by Dave Chinner's fstest
runs as well.
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Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"The most anticipated fix in this pull request is probably the horrible
build fix for the RANDSTRUCT fail that didn't make -rc2. Also included
is the cleanup that removes those BUILD_BUG_ON()s and replaces it with
ugly unions.
Also included is the try_to_wake_up() race fix that was first
triggered by Paul's RCU-torture runs, but was independently hit by
Dave Chinner's fstest runs as well"
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/cfs: change initial value of runnable_avg
smp, irq_work: Continue smp_call_function*() and irq_work*() integration
sched/core: s/WF_ON_RQ/WQ_ON_CPU/
sched/core: Fix ttwu() race
sched/core: Fix PI boosting between RT and DEADLINE tasks
sched/deadline: Initialize ->dl_boosted
sched/core: Check cpus_mask, not cpus_ptr in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), to fix mask corruption
sched/core: Fix CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT build fail
A single commit that uses "arch_" atomic operations to avoid the
instrumentation that comes with the non-"arch_" versions. In preparation
for that commit, it also has another commit that makes these "arch_"
atomic operations available to generic code.
Without these commits, KCSAN uses can see pointless errors.
Both from Peter Zijlstra.
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Merge tag 'rcu_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU-vs-KCSAN fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"A single commit that uses "arch_" atomic operations to avoid the
instrumentation that comes with the non-"arch_" versions.
In preparation for that commit, it also has another commit that makes
these "arch_" atomic operations available to generic code.
Without these commits, KCSAN uses can see pointless errors"
* tag 'rcu_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
rcu: Fixup noinstr warnings
locking/atomics: Provide the arch_atomic_ interface to generic code
Some performance regression on reaim benchmark have been raised with
commit 070f5e860e ("sched/fair: Take into account runnable_avg to classify group")
The problem comes from the init value of runnable_avg which is initialized
with max value. This can be a problem if the newly forked task is finally
a short task because the group of CPUs is wrongly set to overloaded and
tasks are pulled less agressively.
Set initial value of runnable_avg equals to util_avg to reflect that there
is no waiting time so far.
Fixes: 070f5e860e ("sched/fair: Take into account runnable_avg to classify group")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624154422.29166-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Instead of relying on BUG_ON() to ensure the various data structures
line up, use a bunch of horrible unions to make it all automatic.
Much of the union magic is to ensure irq_work and smp_call_function do
not (yet) see the members of their respective data structures change
name.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622100825.844455025@infradead.org
Use a better name for this poorly named flag, to avoid confusion...
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622100825.785115830@infradead.org
Paul reported rcutorture occasionally hitting a NULL deref:
sched_ttwu_pending()
ttwu_do_wakeup()
check_preempt_curr() := check_preempt_wakeup()
find_matching_se()
is_same_group()
if (se->cfs_rq == pse->cfs_rq) <-- *BOOM*
Debugging showed that this only appears to happen when we take the new
code-path from commit:
2ebb177175 ("sched/core: Offload wakee task activation if it the wakee is descheduling")
and only when @cpu == smp_processor_id(). Something which should not
be possible, because p->on_cpu can only be true for remote tasks.
Similarly, without the new code-path from commit:
c6e7bd7afa ("sched/core: Optimize ttwu() spinning on p->on_cpu")
this would've unconditionally hit:
smp_cond_load_acquire(&p->on_cpu, !VAL);
and if: 'cpu == smp_processor_id() && p->on_cpu' is possible, this
would result in an instant live-lock (with IRQs disabled), something
that hasn't been reported.
The NULL deref can be explained however if the task_cpu(p) load at the
beginning of try_to_wake_up() returns an old value, and this old value
happens to be smp_processor_id(). Further assume that the p->on_cpu
load accurately returns 1, it really is still running, just not here.
Then, when we enqueue the task locally, we can crash in exactly the
observed manner because p->se.cfs_rq != rq->cfs_rq, because p's cfs_rq
is from the wrong CPU, therefore we'll iterate into the non-existant
parents and NULL deref.
The closest semi-plausible scenario I've managed to contrive is
somewhat elaborate (then again, actual reproduction takes many CPU
hours of rcutorture, so it can't be anything obvious):
X->cpu = 1
rq(1)->curr = X
CPU0 CPU1 CPU2
// switch away from X
LOCK rq(1)->lock
smp_mb__after_spinlock
dequeue_task(X)
X->on_rq = 9
switch_to(Z)
X->on_cpu = 0
UNLOCK rq(1)->lock
// migrate X to cpu 0
LOCK rq(1)->lock
dequeue_task(X)
set_task_cpu(X, 0)
X->cpu = 0
UNLOCK rq(1)->lock
LOCK rq(0)->lock
enqueue_task(X)
X->on_rq = 1
UNLOCK rq(0)->lock
// switch to X
LOCK rq(0)->lock
smp_mb__after_spinlock
switch_to(X)
X->on_cpu = 1
UNLOCK rq(0)->lock
// X goes sleep
X->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
smp_mb(); // wake X
ttwu()
LOCK X->pi_lock
smp_mb__after_spinlock
if (p->state)
cpu = X->cpu; // =? 1
smp_rmb()
// X calls schedule()
LOCK rq(0)->lock
smp_mb__after_spinlock
dequeue_task(X)
X->on_rq = 0
if (p->on_rq)
smp_rmb();
if (p->on_cpu && ttwu_queue_wakelist(..)) [*]
smp_cond_load_acquire(&p->on_cpu, !VAL)
cpu = select_task_rq(X, X->wake_cpu, ...)
if (X->cpu != cpu)
switch_to(Y)
X->on_cpu = 0
UNLOCK rq(0)->lock
However I'm having trouble convincing myself that's actually possible
on x86_64 -- after all, every LOCK implies an smp_mb() there, so if ttwu
observes ->state != RUNNING, it must also observe ->cpu != 1.
(Most of the previous ttwu() races were found on very large PowerPC)
Nevertheless, this fully explains the observed failure case.
Fix it by ordering the task_cpu(p) load after the p->on_cpu load,
which is easy since nothing actually uses @cpu before this.
Fixes: c6e7bd7afa ("sched/core: Optimize ttwu() spinning on p->on_cpu")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622125649.GC576871@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
syzbot reported the following warning:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6351 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:628
enqueue_task_dl+0x22da/0x38a0 kernel/sched/deadline.c:1504
At deadline.c:628 we have:
623 static inline void setup_new_dl_entity(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se)
624 {
625 struct dl_rq *dl_rq = dl_rq_of_se(dl_se);
626 struct rq *rq = rq_of_dl_rq(dl_rq);
627
628 WARN_ON(dl_se->dl_boosted);
629 WARN_ON(dl_time_before(rq_clock(rq), dl_se->deadline));
[...]
}
Which means that setup_new_dl_entity() has been called on a task
currently boosted. This shouldn't happen though, as setup_new_dl_entity()
is only called when the 'dynamic' deadline of the new entity
is in the past w.r.t. rq_clock and boosted tasks shouldn't verify this
condition.
Digging through the PI code I noticed that what above might in fact happen
if an RT tasks blocks on an rt_mutex hold by a DEADLINE task. In the
first branch of boosting conditions we check only if a pi_task 'dynamic'
deadline is earlier than mutex holder's and in this case we set mutex
holder to be dl_boosted. However, since RT 'dynamic' deadlines are only
initialized if such tasks get boosted at some point (or if they become
DEADLINE of course), in general RT 'dynamic' deadlines are usually equal
to 0 and this verifies the aforementioned condition.
Fix it by checking that the potential donor task is actually (even if
temporary because in turn boosted) running at DEADLINE priority before
using its 'dynamic' deadline value.
Fixes: 2d3d891d33 ("sched/deadline: Add SCHED_DEADLINE inheritance logic")
Reported-by: syzbot+119ba87189432ead09b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119153201.GB2119@localhost.localdomain
syzbot reported the following warning triggered via SYSC_sched_setattr():
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6973 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:593 setup_new_dl_entity /kernel/sched/deadline.c:594 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6973 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:593 enqueue_dl_entity /kernel/sched/deadline.c:1370 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6973 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:593 enqueue_task_dl+0x1c17/0x2ba0 /kernel/sched/deadline.c:1441
This happens because the ->dl_boosted flag is currently not initialized by
__dl_clear_params() (unlike the other flags) and setup_new_dl_entity()
rightfully complains about it.
Initialize dl_boosted to 0.
Fixes: 2d3d891d33 ("sched/deadline: Add SCHED_DEADLINE inheritance logic")
Reported-by: syzbot+5ac8bac25f95e8b221e7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617072919.818409-1-juri.lelli@redhat.com
This function is concerned with the long-term CPU mask, not the
transitory mask the task might have while migrate disabled. Before
this patch, if a task was migrate-disabled at the time
__set_cpus_allowed_ptr() was called, and the new mask happened to be
equal to the CPU that the task was running on, then the mask update
would be lost.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617121742.cpxppyi7twxmpin7@linutronix.de
The main change here is a fix for a number of unsafe interactions
between kdb and the console system. The fixes are specific to kdb (pure
kgdb debugging does not use the console system at all). On systems with
an NMI then kdb, if it is enabled, must get messages to the user despite
potentially running from some "difficult" calling contexts. These fixes
avoid using the console system where we have been provided an
alternative (safer) way to interact with the user and, if using the
console system in unavoidable, use oops_in_progress for deadlock
avoidance. These fixes also ensure kdb honours the console enable flag.
Also included is a fix that wraps kgdb trap handling in an RCU read lock
to avoids triggering diagnostic warnings. This is a wide lock scope but
this is OK because kgdb is a stop-the-world debugger. When we stop the
world we put all the CPUs into holding pens and this inhibits RCU update
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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Merge tag 'kgdb-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux
Pull kgdb fixes from Daniel Thompson:
"The main change here is a fix for a number of unsafe interactions
between kdb and the console system. The fixes are specific to kdb
(pure kgdb debugging does not use the console system at all). On
systems with an NMI then kdb, if it is enabled, must get messages to
the user despite potentially running from some "difficult" calling
contexts. These fixes avoid using the console system where we have
been provided an alternative (safer) way to interact with the user
and, if using the console system in unavoidable, use oops_in_progress
for deadlock avoidance. These fixes also ensure kdb honours the
console enable flag.
Also included is a fix that wraps kgdb trap handling in an RCU read
lock to avoids triggering diagnostic warnings. This is a wide lock
scope but this is OK because kgdb is a stop-the-world debugger. When
we stop the world we put all the CPUs into holding pens and this
inhibits RCU update anyway"
* tag 'kgdb-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux:
kgdb: Avoid suspicious RCU usage warning
kdb: Switch to use safer dbg_io_ops over console APIs
kdb: Make kdb_printf() console handling more robust
kdb: Check status of console prior to invoking handlers
kdb: Re-factor kdb_printf() message write code
- Make sure that the _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is clear before entering
the last phase of suspend-to-idle to avoid wakeup issues on some
x86 systems (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki).
- Cover one more case in which the intel_pstate driver should let
the platform firmware control the CPU frequency and refuse to
load (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Add __init annotations to 2 functions in the power management
core (Christophe JAILLET).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a recent regression that broke suspend-to-idle on some x86
systems, fix the intel_pstate driver to correctly let the platform
firmware control CPU performance in some cases and add __init
annotations to a couple of functions.
Specifics:
- Make sure that the _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is clear before entering the
last phase of suspend-to-idle to avoid wakeup issues on some x86
systems (Chen Yu, Rafael Wysocki).
- Cover one more case in which the intel_pstate driver should let the
platform firmware control the CPU frequency and refuse to load
(Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Add __init annotations to 2 functions in the power management core
(Christophe JAILLET)"
* tag 'pm-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpuidle: Rearrange s2idle-specific idle state entry code
PM: sleep: core: mark 2 functions as __init to save some memory
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add one more OOB control bit
PM: s2idle: Clear _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG before suspend to idle
At times when I'm using kgdb I see a splat on my console about
suspicious RCU usage. I managed to come up with a case that could
reproduce this that looked like this:
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.7.0-rc4+ #609 Not tainted
-----------------------------
kernel/pid.c:395 find_task_by_pid_ns() needs rcu_read_lock() protection!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
3 locks held by swapper/0/1:
#0: ffffff81b6b8e988 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x40/0x13c
#1: ffffffd01109e9e8 (dbg_master_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kgdb_cpu_enter+0x20c/0x7ac
#2: ffffffd01109ea90 (dbg_slave_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kgdb_cpu_enter+0x3ec/0x7ac
stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc4+ #609
Hardware name: Google Cheza (rev3+) (DT)
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1b8
show_stack+0x1c/0x24
dump_stack+0xd4/0x134
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xf0/0x100
find_task_by_pid_ns+0x5c/0x80
getthread+0x8c/0xb0
gdb_serial_stub+0x9d4/0xd04
kgdb_cpu_enter+0x284/0x7ac
kgdb_handle_exception+0x174/0x20c
kgdb_brk_fn+0x24/0x30
call_break_hook+0x6c/0x7c
brk_handler+0x20/0x5c
do_debug_exception+0x1c8/0x22c
el1_sync_handler+0x3c/0xe4
el1_sync+0x7c/0x100
rpmh_rsc_probe+0x38/0x420
platform_drv_probe+0x94/0xb4
really_probe+0x134/0x300
driver_probe_device+0x68/0x100
__device_attach_driver+0x90/0xa8
bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xcc
__device_attach+0xb4/0x13c
device_initial_probe+0x18/0x20
bus_probe_device+0x38/0x98
device_add+0x38c/0x420
If I understand properly we should just be able to blanket kgdb under
one big RCU read lock and the problem should go away. We'll add it to
the beast-of-a-function known as kgdb_cpu_enter().
With this I no longer get any splats and things seem to work fine.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602154729.v2.1.I70e0d4fd46d5ed2aaf0c98a355e8e1b7a5bb7e4e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
In kgdb context, calling console handlers aren't safe due to locks used
in those handlers which could in turn lead to a deadlock. Although, using
oops_in_progress increases the chance to bypass locks in most console
handlers but it might not be sufficient enough in case a console uses
more locks (VT/TTY is good example).
Currently when a driver provides both polling I/O and a console then kdb
will output using the console. We can increase robustness by using the
currently active polling I/O driver (which should be lockless) instead
of the corresponding console. For several common cases (e.g. an
embedded system with a single serial port that is used both for console
output and debugger I/O) this will result in no console handler being
used.
In order to achieve this we need to reverse the order of preference to
use dbg_io_ops (uses polling I/O mode) over console APIs. So we just
store "struct console" that represents debugger I/O in dbg_io_ops and
while emitting kdb messages, skip console that matches dbg_io_ops
console in order to avoid duplicate messages. After this change,
"is_console" param becomes redundant and hence removed.
Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-5-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Merge vmalloc_exec into its only caller. Note that for !CONFIG_MMU
__vmalloc_node_range maps to __vmalloc, which directly clears the
__GFP_HIGHMEM added by the vmalloc_exec stub anyway.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618064307.32739-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signature verification is an important security feature, to protect
system from being attacked with a kernel of unknown origin. Kexec
rebooting is a way to replace the running kernel, hence need be secured
carefully.
In the current code of handling signature verification of kexec kernel,
the logic is very twisted. It mixes signature verification, IMA
signature appraising and kexec lockdown.
If there is no KEXEC_SIG_FORCE, kexec kernel image doesn't have one of
signature, the supported crypto, and key, we don't think this is wrong,
Unless kexec lockdown is executed. IMA is considered as another kind of
signature appraising method.
If kexec kernel image has signature/crypto/key, it has to go through the
signature verification and pass. Otherwise it's seen as verification
failure, and won't be loaded.
Seems kexec kernel image with an unqualified signature is even worse
than those w/o signature at all, this sounds very unreasonable. E.g.
If people get a unsigned kernel to load, or a kernel signed with expired
key, which one is more dangerous?
So, here, let's simplify the logic to improve code readability. If the
KEXEC_SIG_FORCE enabled or kexec lockdown enabled, signature
verification is mandated. Otherwise, we lift the bar for any kernel
image.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602045952.27487-1-lijiang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Don't insert ESP trailer twice in IPSEC code, from Huy Nguyen.
2) The default crypto algorithm selection in Kconfig for IPSEC is out
of touch with modern reality, fix this up. From Eric Biggers.
3) bpftool is missing an entry for BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF, from Andrii
Nakryiko.
4) Missing init of ->frame_sz in xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(), from
Hangbin Liu.
5) Adjust packet alignment handling in ax88179_178a driver to match
what the hardware actually does. From Jeremy Kerr.
6) register_netdevice can leak in the case one of the notifiers fail,
from Yang Yingliang.
7) Use after free in ip_tunnel_lookup(), from Taehee Yoo.
8) VLAN checks in sja1105 DSA driver need adjustments, from Vladimir
Oltean.
9) tg3 driver can sleep forever when we get enough EEH errors, fix from
David Christensen.
10) Missing {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() annotations in various Intel ethernet
drivers, from Ciara Loftus.
11) Fix scanning loop break condition in of_mdiobus_register(), from
Florian Fainelli.
12) MTU limit is incorrect in ibmveth driver, from Thomas Falcon.
13) Endianness fix in mlxsw, from Ido Schimmel.
14) Use after free in smsc95xx usbnet driver, from Tuomas Tynkkynen.
15) Missing bridge mrp configuration validation, from Horatiu Vultur.
16) Fix circular netns references in wireguard, from Jason A. Donenfeld.
17) PTP initialization on recovery is not done properly in qed driver,
from Alexander Lobakin.
18) Endian conversion of L4 ports in filters of cxgb4 driver is wrong,
from Rahul Lakkireddy.
19) Don't clear bound device TX queue of socket prematurely otherwise we
get problems with ktls hw offloading, from Tariq Toukan.
20) ipset can do atomics on unaligned memory, fix from Russell King.
21) Align ethernet addresses properly in bridging code, from Thomas
Martitz.
22) Don't advertise ipv4 addresses on SCTP sockets having ipv6only set,
from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (149 commits)
rds: transport module should be auto loaded when transport is set
sch_cake: fix a few style nits
sch_cake: don't call diffserv parsing code when it is not needed
sch_cake: don't try to reallocate or unshare skb unconditionally
ethtool: fix error handling in linkstate_prepare_data()
wil6210: account for napi_gro_receive never returning GRO_DROP
hns: do not cast return value of napi_gro_receive to null
socionext: account for napi_gro_receive never returning GRO_DROP
wireguard: receive: account for napi_gro_receive never returning GRO_DROP
vxlan: fix last fdb index during dump of fdb with nhid
sctp: Don't advertise IPv4 addresses if ipv6only is set on the socket
tc-testing: avoid action cookies with odd length.
bpf: tcp: bpf_cubic: fix spurious HYSTART_DELAY exit upon drop in min RTT
tcp_cubic: fix spurious HYSTART_DELAY exit upon drop in min RTT
net: dsa: sja1105: fix tc-gate schedule with single element
net: dsa: sja1105: recalculate gating subschedule after deleting tc-gate rules
net: dsa: sja1105: unconditionally free old gating config
net: dsa: sja1105: move sja1105_compose_gating_subschedule at the top
net: macb: free resources on failure path of at91ether_open()
net: macb: call pm_runtime_put_sync on failure path
...
- Fixed a ringbuffer bug for nested events having time go backwards
- Fix a config dependency for boot time tracing to depend on synthetic
events instead of histograms.
- Fix trigger format parsing to handle multiple spaces
- Fix bootconfig to handle failures in multiple events
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Four small fixes:
- Fix a ringbuffer bug for nested events having time go backwards
- Fix a config dependency for boot time tracing to depend on
synthetic events instead of histograms.
- Fix trigger format parsing to handle multiple spaces
- Fix bootconfig to handle failures in multiple events"
* tag 'trace-v5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing/boottime: Fix kprobe multiple events
tracing: Fix event trigger to accept redundant spaces
tracing/boot: Fix config dependency for synthedic event
ring-buffer: Zero out time extend if it is nested and not absolute
KCSAN reported data race reading and writing nr_threads and max_threads.
The data race is intentional and benign. This is obvious from the comment
above it and based on general consensus when discussing this issue. So
there's no need for any heavy atomic or *_ONCE() machinery here.
In accordance with the newly introduced data_race() annotation consensus,
mark the offending line with data_race(). Here it's actually useful not
just to silence KCSAN but to also clearly communicate that the race is
intentional. This is especially helpful since nr_threads is otherwise
protected by tasklist_lock.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in copy_process / copy_process
write to 0xffffffff86205cf8 of 4 bytes by task 14779 on cpu 1:
copy_process+0x2eba/0x3c40 kernel/fork.c:2273
_do_fork+0xfe/0x7a0 kernel/fork.c:2421
__do_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2576 [inline]
__se_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2557 [inline]
__x64_sys_clone+0x130/0x170 kernel/fork.c:2557
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x3a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
read to 0xffffffff86205cf8 of 4 bytes by task 6944 on cpu 0:
copy_process+0x94d/0x3c40 kernel/fork.c:1954
_do_fork+0xfe/0x7a0 kernel/fork.c:2421
__do_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2576 [inline]
__se_sys_clone kernel/fork.c:2557 [inline]
__x64_sys_clone+0x130/0x170 kernel/fork.c:2557
do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x3a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Link: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/syzkaller-upstream-mo
deration/thvp7AHs5Ew/aPdYLXfYBQAJ
Reported-by: syzbot+52fced2d288f8ecd2b20@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
[christian.brauner@ubuntu.com: rewrite commit message]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623041240.154294-1-chenweilong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
A KCSAN build revealed we have explicit annoations through atomic_*()
usage, switch to arch_atomic_*() for the respective functions.
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: rcu_nmi_exit()+0x4d: call to __kcsan_check_access() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter()+0x25: call to __kcsan_check_access() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: rcu_nmi_enter()+0x4f: call to __kcsan_check_access() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit()+0x2a: call to __kcsan_check_access() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __rcu_is_watching()+0x25: call to __kcsan_check_access() leaves .noinstr.text section
Additionally, without the NOP in instrumentation_begin(), objtool would
not detect the lack of the 'else instrumentation_begin();' branch in
rcu_nmi_enter().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
To ensure btf_ctx_access() is safe the verifier checks that the BTF
arg type is an int, enum, or pointer. When the function does the
BTF arg lookup it uses the calculation 'arg = off / 8' using the
fact that registers are 8B. This requires that the first arg is
in the first reg, the second in the second, and so on. However,
for __int128 the arg will consume two registers by default LLVM
implementation. So this will cause the arg layout assumed by the
'arg = off / 8' calculation to be incorrect.
Because __int128 is uncommon this patch applies the easiest fix and
will force int types to be sizeof(u64) or smaller so that they will
fit in a single register.
v2: remove unneeded parens per Andrii's feedback
Fixes: 9e15db6613 ("bpf: Implement accurate raw_tp context access via BTF")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/159303723962.11287.13309537171132420717.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower
Implement call_cpuidle_s2idle() in analogy with call_cpuidle()
for the s2idle-specific idle state entry and invoke it from
cpuidle_idle_call() to make the s2idle-specific idle entry code
path look more similar to the "regular" idle entry one.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
While rounding up CPUs via NMIs, its possible that a rounded up CPU
maybe holding a console port lock leading to kgdb master CPU stuck in
a deadlock during invocation of console write operations. A similar
deadlock could also be possible while using synchronous breakpoints.
So in order to avoid such a deadlock, set oops_in_progress to encourage
the console drivers to disregard their internal spin locks: in the
current calling context the risk of deadlock is a bigger problem than
risks due to re-entering the console driver. We operate directly on
oops_in_progress rather than using bust_spinlocks() because the calls
bust_spinlocks() makes on exit are not appropriate for this calling
context.
Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-4-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Check if a console is enabled prior to invoking corresponding write
handler.
Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-3-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Re-factor kdb_printf() message write code in order to avoid duplication
of code and thereby increase readability.
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-2-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
The helper is used in tracing programs to cast a socket
pointer to a udp6_sock pointer.
The return value could be NULL if the casting is illegal.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230815.3988481-1-yhs@fb.com
Three more helpers are added to cast a sock_common pointer to
an tcp_sock, tcp_timewait_sock or a tcp_request_sock for
tracing programs.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230811.3988277-1-yhs@fb.com
The helper is used in tracing programs to cast a socket
pointer to a tcp6_sock pointer.
The return value could be NULL if the casting is illegal.
A new helper return type RET_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL is added
so the verifier is able to deduce proper return types for the helper.
Different from the previous BTF_ID based helpers,
the bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock() argument can be several possible
btf_ids. More specifically, all possible socket data structures
with sock_common appearing in the first in the memory layout.
This patch only added socket types related to tcp and udp.
All possible argument btf_id and return value btf_id
for helper bpf_skc_to_tcp6_sock() are pre-calculcated and
cached. In the future, it is even possible to precompute
these btf_id's at kernel build time.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230809.3988195-1-yhs@fb.com
/proc/net/tcp{4,6} uses jiffies for various computations.
Let us add bpf_jiffies64() helper to tracing program
so bpf_iter and other programs can use it.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230808.3988073-1-yhs@fb.com
'X' tells kernel to print hex with upper case letters.
/proc/net/tcp{4,6} seq_file show() used this, and
supports it in bpf_seq_printf() helper too.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200623230807.3988014-1-yhs@fb.com
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Merge tag 'for-linus-2020-06-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull thread fix from Christian Brauner:
"This fixes a regression introduced with 303cc571d1 ("nsproxy: attach
to namespaces via pidfds").
The LTP testsuite reported a regression where users would now see
EBADF returned instead of EINVAL when an fd was passed that referred
to an open file but the file was not a namespace file.
Fix this by continuing to report EINVAL and add a regression test"
* tag 'for-linus-2020-06-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
tests: test for setns() EINVAL regression
nsproxy: restore EINVAL for non-namespace file descriptor
Fix boottime kprobe events to report and abort after each failure when
adding probes.
As an example, when we try to set multiprobe kprobe events in
bootconfig like this:
ftrace.event.kprobes.vfsevents {
probes = "vfs_read $arg1 $arg2,,
!error! not reported;?", // leads to error
"vfs_write $arg1 $arg2"
}
This will not work as expected. After
commit da0f1f4167 ("tracing/boottime: Fix kprobe event API usage"),
the function trace_boot_add_kprobe_event will not produce any error
message when adding a probe fails at kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start.
Furthermore, we continue to add probes when kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end fails
(and kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start did not fail). In this case the function
even returns successfully when the last call to kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end
is successful.
The behaviour of reporting and aborting after failures is not
consistent.
The function trace_boot_add_kprobe_event now reports each failure and
stops adding probes immediately.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618163301.25854-1-sascha.ortmann@stud.uni-hannover.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@i4.cs.fau.de
Co-developed-by: Maximilian Werner <maximilian.werner96@gmail.com>
Fixes: da0f1f4167 ("tracing/boottime: Fix kprobe event API usage")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Werner <maximilian.werner96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Ortmann <sascha.ortmann@stud.uni-hannover.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix the event trigger to accept redundant spaces in
the trigger input.
For example, these return -EINVAL
echo " traceon" > events/ftrace/print/trigger
echo "traceon if common_pid == 0" > events/ftrace/print/trigger
echo "disable_event:kmem:kmalloc " > events/ftrace/print/trigger
But these are hard to find what is wrong.
To fix this issue, use skip_spaces() to remove spaces
in front of actual tokens, and set NULL if there is no
token.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159262476352.185015.5261566783045364186.stgit@devnote2
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 85f2b08268 ("tracing: Add basic event trigger framework")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Since commit 726721a518 ("tracing: Move synthetic events to
a separate file") decoupled synthetic event from histogram,
boot-time tracing also has to check CONFIG_SYNTH_EVENT instead
of CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159262475441.185015.5300725180746017555.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 726721a518 ("tracing: Move synthetic events to a separate file")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This is a fix for a regression in commit 2c78ee898d ("bpf: Implement CAP_BPF").
Before the above commit it was possible to load network bpf programs
with just the CAP_SYS_ADMIN privilege.
The Android bpfloader happens to run in such a configuration (it has
SYS_ADMIN but not NET_ADMIN) and creates maps and loads bpf programs
for later use by Android's netd (which has NET_ADMIN but not SYS_ADMIN).
Fixes: 2c78ee898d ("bpf: Implement CAP_BPF")
Reported-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200620212616.93894-1-zenczykowski@gmail.com
Currently, if a bpf program has more than one subprograms, each program will be
jitted separately. For programs with bpf-to-bpf calls the
prog->aux->num_exentries is not setup properly. For example, with
bpf_iter_netlink.c modified to force one function to be not inlined and with
CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON the following error is seen:
$ ./test_progs -n 3/3
...
libbpf: failed to load program 'iter/netlink'
libbpf: failed to load object 'bpf_iter_netlink'
libbpf: failed to load BPF skeleton 'bpf_iter_netlink': -4007
test_netlink:FAIL:bpf_iter_netlink__open_and_load skeleton open_and_load failed
#3/3 netlink:FAIL
The dmesg shows the following errors:
ex gen bug
which is triggered by the following code in arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:
if (excnt >= bpf_prog->aux->num_exentries) {
pr_err("ex gen bug\n");
return -EFAULT;
}
This patch fixes the issue by computing proper num_exentries for each
subprogram before calling JIT.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Currently the ring buffer makes events that happen in interrupts that preempt
another event have a delta of zero. (Hopefully we can change this soon). But
this is to deal with the races of updating a global counter with lockless
and nesting functions updating deltas.
With the addition of absolute time stamps, the time extend didn't follow
this rule. A time extend can happen if two events happen longer than 2^27
nanoseconds appart, as the delta time field in each event is only 27 bits.
If that happens, then a time extend is injected with 2^59 bits of
nanoseconds to use (18 years). But if the 2^27 nanoseconds happen between
two events, and as it is writing the event, an interrupt triggers, it will
see the 2^27 difference as well and inject a time extend of its own. But a
recent change made the time extend logic not take into account the nesting,
and this can cause two time extend deltas to happen moving the time stamp
much further ahead than the current time. This gets all reset when the ring
buffer moves to the next page, but that can cause time to appear to go
backwards.
This was observed in a trace-cmd recording, and since the data is saved in a
file, with trace-cmd report --debug, it was possible to see that this indeed
did happen!
bash-52501 110d... 81778.908247: sched_switch: bash:52501 [120] S ==> swapper/110:0 [120] [12770284:0x2e8:64]
<idle>-0 110d... 81778.908757: sched_switch: swapper/110:0 [120] R ==> bash:52501 [120] [509947:0x32c:64]
TIME EXTEND: delta:306454770 length:0
bash-52501 110.... 81779.215212: sched_swap_numa: src_pid=52501 src_tgid=52388 src_ngid=52501 src_cpu=110 src_nid=2 dst_pid=52509 dst_tgid=52388 dst_ngid=52501 dst_cpu=49 dst_nid=1 [0:0x378:48]
TIME EXTEND: delta:306458165 length:0
bash-52501 110dNh. 81779.521670: sched_wakeup: migration/110:565 [0] success=1 CPU:110 [0:0x3b4:40]
and at the next page, caused the time to go backwards:
bash-52504 110d... 81779.685411: sched_switch: bash:52504 [120] S ==> swapper/110:0 [120] [8347057:0xfb4:64]
CPU:110 [SUBBUFFER START] [81779379165886:0x1320000]
<idle>-0 110dN.. 81779.379166: sched_wakeup: bash:52504 [120] success=1 CPU:110 [0:0x10:40]
<idle>-0 110d... 81779.379167: sched_switch: swapper/110:0 [120] R ==> bash:52504 [120] [1168:0x3c:64]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622151815.345d1bf5@oasis.local.home
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dc4e2801d4 ("ring-buffer: Redefine the unimplemented RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP")
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Running a guest with a virtio-iommu protecting virtio devices
is broken since commit 515e5b6d90 ("dma-mapping: use vmap insted
of reimplementing it"). Before the conversion, the size was
page aligned in __get_vm_area_node(). Doing so fixes the
regression.
Fixes: 515e5b6d90 ("dma-mapping: use vmap insted of reimplementing it")
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The dma coherent pool code needs genalloc. Move the select over
from DMA_REMAP, which doesn't actually need it.
Fixes: dbed452a07 ("dma-pool: decouple DMA_REMAP from DMA_COHERENT_POOL")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
When a coherent mapping is created in dma_direct_alloc_pages(), it needs
to be decrypted if the device requires unencrypted DMA before returning.
Fixes: 3acac06550 ("dma-mapping: merge the generic remapping helpers into dma-direct")
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Set map_btf_name and map_btf_id for all map types so that map fields can
be accessed by bpf programs.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/a825f808f22af52b018dbe82f1c7d29dab5fc978.1592600985.git.rdna@fb.com
There are multiple use-cases when it's convenient to have access to bpf
map fields, both `struct bpf_map` and map type specific struct-s such as
`struct bpf_array`, `struct bpf_htab`, etc.
For example while working with sock arrays it can be necessary to
calculate the key based on map->max_entries (some_hash % max_entries).
Currently this is solved by communicating max_entries via "out-of-band"
channel, e.g. via additional map with known key to get info about target
map. That works, but is not very convenient and error-prone while
working with many maps.
In other cases necessary data is dynamic (i.e. unknown at loading time)
and it's impossible to get it at all. For example while working with a
hash table it can be convenient to know how much capacity is already
used (bpf_htab.count.counter for BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC case).
At the same time kernel knows this info and can provide it to bpf
program.
Fill this gap by adding support to access bpf map fields from bpf
program for both `struct bpf_map` and map type specific fields.
Support is implemented via btf_struct_access() so that a user can define
their own `struct bpf_map` or map type specific struct in their program
with only necessary fields and preserve_access_index attribute, cast a
map to this struct and use a field.
For example:
struct bpf_map {
__u32 max_entries;
} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
struct bpf_array {
struct bpf_map map;
__u32 elem_size;
} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
__uint(max_entries, 4);
__type(key, __u32);
__type(value, __u32);
} m_array SEC(".maps");
SEC("cgroup_skb/egress")
int cg_skb(void *ctx)
{
struct bpf_array *array = (struct bpf_array *)&m_array;
struct bpf_map *map = (struct bpf_map *)&m_array;
/* .. use map->max_entries or array->map.max_entries .. */
}
Similarly to other btf_struct_access() use-cases (e.g. struct tcp_sock
in net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c) the patch allows access to any fields of
corresponding struct. Only reading from map fields is supported.
For btf_struct_access() to work there should be a way to know btf id of
a struct that corresponds to a map type. To get btf id there should be a
way to get a stringified name of map-specific struct, such as
"bpf_array", "bpf_htab", etc for a map type. Two new fields are added to
`struct bpf_map_ops` to handle it:
* .map_btf_name keeps a btf name of a struct returned by map_alloc();
* .map_btf_id is used to cache btf id of that struct.
To make btf ids calculation cheaper they're calculated once while
preparing btf_vmlinux and cached same way as it's done for btf_id field
of `struct bpf_func_proto`
While calculating btf ids, struct names are NOT checked for collision.
Collisions will be checked as a part of the work to prepare btf ids used
in verifier in compile time that should land soon. The only known
collision for `struct bpf_htab` (kernel/bpf/hashtab.c vs
net/core/sock_map.c) was fixed earlier.
Both new fields .map_btf_name and .map_btf_id must be set for a map type
for the feature to work. If neither is set for a map type, verifier will
return ENOTSUPP on a try to access map_ptr of corresponding type. If
just one of them set, it's verifier misconfiguration.
Only `struct bpf_array` for BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and `struct bpf_htab` for
BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH are supported by this patch. Other map types will be
supported separately.
The feature is available only for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y and gated by
perfmon_capable() so that unpriv programs won't have access to bpf map
fields.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6479686a0cd1e9067993df57b4c3eef0e276fec9.1592600985.git.rdna@fb.com
btf_parse_vmlinux() implements manual search for struct bpf_ctx_convert
since at the time of implementing btf_find_by_name_kind() was not
available.
Later btf_find_by_name_kind() was introduced in 27ae7997a6 ("bpf:
Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS"). It provides similar search
functionality and can be leveraged in btf_parse_vmlinux(). Do it.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6e12d5c3e8a3d552925913ef73a695dd1bb27800.1592600985.git.rdna@fb.com
This reverts commit 8ece3b3eb5.
This commit broke userspace. Bash uses ESPIPE to determine whether or
not the file should be read using "unbuffered I/O", which means reading
1 byte at a time instead of 128 bytes at a time. I used to use bash to
read through kmsg in a really quite nasty way:
while read -t 0.1 -r line 2>/dev/null || [[ $? -ne 142 ]]; do
echo "SARU $line"
done < /dev/kmsg
This will show all lines that can fit into the 128 byte buffer, and skip
lines that don't. That's pretty awful, but at least it worked.
With this change, bash now tries to do 1-byte reads, which means it
skips all the lines, which is worse than before.
Now, I don't really care very much about this, and I'm already look for
a workaround. But I did just spend an hour trying to figure out why my
scripts were broken. Either way, it makes no difference to me personally
whether this is reverted, but it might be something to consider. If you
declare that "trying to read /dev/kmsg with bash is terminally stupid
anyway," I might be inclined to agree with you. But do note that bash
uses lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)==>ESPIPE to determine whether or not it's
reading from a pipe.
Cc: Bruno Meneguele <bmeneg@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Have recordmcount work with > 64K sections (to support LTO)
- kprobe RCU fixes
- Correct a kprobe critical section with missing mutex
- Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call
- Fix lockup when kretprobe triggers within kprobe_flush_task()
- Fix memory leak in fetch_op_data operations
- Fix sleep in atomic in ftrace trace array sample code
- Free up memory on failure in sample trace array code
- Fix incorrect reporting of function_graph fields in format file
- Fix quote within quote parsing in bootconfig
- Fix return value of bootconfig tool
- Add testcases for bootconfig tool
- Fix maybe uninitialized warning in ftrace pid file code
- Remove unused variable in tracing_iter_reset()
- Fix some typos
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Have recordmcount work with > 64K sections (to support LTO)
- kprobe RCU fixes
- Correct a kprobe critical section with missing mutex
- Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call
- Fix lockup when kretprobe triggers within kprobe_flush_task()
- Fix memory leak in fetch_op_data operations
- Fix sleep in atomic in ftrace trace array sample code
- Free up memory on failure in sample trace array code
- Fix incorrect reporting of function_graph fields in format file
- Fix quote within quote parsing in bootconfig
- Fix return value of bootconfig tool
- Add testcases for bootconfig tool
- Fix maybe uninitialized warning in ftrace pid file code
- Remove unused variable in tracing_iter_reset()
- Fix some typos
* tag 'trace-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace: Fix maybe-uninitialized compiler warning
tools/bootconfig: Add testcase for show-command and quotes test
tools/bootconfig: Fix to return 0 if succeeded to show the bootconfig
tools/bootconfig: Fix to use correct quotes for value
proc/bootconfig: Fix to use correct quotes for value
tracing: Remove unused event variable in tracing_iter_reset
tracing/probe: Fix memleak in fetch_op_data operations
trace: Fix typo in allocate_ftrace_ops()'s comment
tracing: Make ftrace packed events have align of 1
sample-trace-array: Remove trace_array 'sample-instance'
sample-trace-array: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context
kretprobe: Prevent triggering kretprobe from within kprobe_flush_task
kprobes: Remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call
kprobes: Fix to protect kick_kprobe_optimizer() by kprobe_mutex
kprobes: Use non RCU traversal APIs on kprobe_tables if possible
kprobes: Suppress the suspicious RCU warning on kprobes
recordmcount: support >64k sections
When do experiments with llvm (disabling instcombine and
simplifyCFG), I hit the following error with test_seg6_loop.o.
; R1=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=48,imm=0), R7=pkt(id=0,off=40,r=48,imm=0)
w2 = w7
; R2_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4294967295,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff))
w2 -= w1
R2 32-bit pointer arithmetic prohibited
The corresponding source code is:
uint32_t srh_off
// srh and skb->data are all packet pointers
srh_off = (char *)srh - (char *)(long)skb->data;
The verifier does not support 32-bit pointer/scalar arithmetic.
Without my llvm change, the code looks like
; R3=pkt(id=0,off=40,r=48,imm=0), R8=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=48,imm=0)
w3 -= w8
; R3_w=inv(id=0)
This is explicitly allowed in verifier if both registers are
pointers and the opcode is BPF_SUB.
To fix this problem, I changed the verifier to allow
32-bit pointer/scaler BPF_SUB operations.
At the source level, the issue could be workarounded with
inline asm or changing "uint32_t srh_off" to "uint64_t srh_off".
But I feel that verifier change might be the right thing to do.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200618234631.3321118-1-yhs@fb.com
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Merge tag 'block-5.8-2020-06-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Use import_uuid() where appropriate (Andy)
- bcache fixes (Coly, Mauricio, Zhiqiang)
- blktrace sparse warnings fix (Jan)
- blktrace concurrent setup fix (Luis)
- blkdev_get use-after-free fix (Jason)
- Ensure all blk-mq maps are updated (Weiping)
- Loop invalidate bdev fix (Zheng)
* tag 'block-5.8-2020-06-19' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: make function 'kill_bdev' static
loop: replace kill_bdev with invalidate_bdev
partitions/ldm: Replace uuid_copy() with import_uuid() where it makes sense
block: update hctx map when use multiple maps
blktrace: Avoid sparse warnings when assigning q->blk_trace
blktrace: break out of blktrace setup on concurrent calls
block: Fix use-after-free in blkdev_get()
trace/events/block.h: drop kernel-doc for dropped function parameter
blk-mq: Remove redundant 'return' statement
bcache: pr_info() format clean up in bcache_device_init()
bcache: use delayed kworker fo asynchronous devices registration
bcache: check and adjust logical block size for backing devices
bcache: fix potential deadlock problem in btree_gc_coalesce
Merge non-faulting memory access cleanups from Christoph Hellwig:
"Andrew and I decided to drop the patches implementing your suggested
rename of the probe_kernel_* and probe_user_* helpers from -mm as
there were way to many conflicts.
After -rc1 might be a good time for this as all the conflicts are
resolved now"
This also adds a type safety checking patch on top of the renaming
series to make the subtle behavioral difference between 'get_user()' and
'get_kernel_nofault()' less potentially dangerous and surprising.
* emailed patches from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>:
maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility
maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault
maccess: rename probe_user_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_user_nofault
maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
A 5.7 kernel hangs during a tcrypt test of padata that waits for an AEAD
request to finish. This is only seen on large machines running many
concurrent requests.
The issue is that padata never serializes the request. The removal of
the reorder_objects atomic missed that the memory barrier in
padata_do_serial() depends on it.
Upgrade the barrier from smp_mb__after_atomic to smp_mb to get correct
ordering again.
Fixes: 3facced7ae ("padata: remove reorder_objects")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
During build compiler reports some 'false positive' warnings about
variables {'seq_ops', 'filtered_pids', 'other_pids'} may be used
uninitialized. This patch silences these warnings.
Also delete some useless spaces
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200529141214.37648-1-pilgrimtao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kaitao Cheng <pilgrimtao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-06-17
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 10 non-merge commits during the last 2 day(s) which contain
a total of 14 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Important fix for bpf_probe_read_kernel_str() return value, from Andrii.
2) [gs]etsockopt fix for large optlen, from Stanislav.
3) devmap allocation fix, from Toke.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- fixes for the SEV atomic pool (Geert Uytterhoeven and David Rientjes)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.8-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
"Fixes for the SEV atomic pool (Geert Uytterhoeven and David Rientjes)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.8-3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-pool: decouple DMA_REMAP from DMA_COHERENT_POOL
dma-pool: fix too large DMA pools on medium memory size systems
Attaching to these hooks can break iptables because its optval is
usually quite big, or at least bigger than the current PAGE_SIZE limit.
David also mentioned some SCTP options can be big (around 256k).
For such optvals we expose only the first PAGE_SIZE bytes to
the BPF program. BPF program has two options:
1. Set ctx->optlen to 0 to indicate that the BPF's optval
should be ignored and the kernel should use original userspace
value.
2. Set ctx->optlen to something that's smaller than the PAGE_SIZE.
v5:
* use ctx->optlen == 0 with trimmed buffer (Alexei Starovoitov)
* update the docs accordingly
v4:
* use temporary buffer to avoid optval == optval_end == NULL;
this removes the corner case in the verifier that might assume
non-zero PTR_TO_PACKET/PTR_TO_PACKET_END.
v3:
* don't increase the limit, bypass the argument
v2:
* proper comments formatting (Jakub Kicinski)
Fixes: 0d01da6afc ("bpf: implement getsockopt and setsockopt hooks")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200617010416.93086-1-sdf@google.com
Syzkaller discovered that creating a hash of type devmap_hash with a large
number of entries can hit the memory allocator limit for allocating
contiguous memory regions. There's really no reason to use kmalloc_array()
directly in the devmap code, so just switch it to the existing
bpf_map_area_alloc() function that is used elsewhere.
Fixes: 6f9d451ab1 ("xdp: Add devmap_hash map type for looking up devices by hashed index")
Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200616142829.114173-1-toke@redhat.com
During recent refactorings, bpf_probe_read_kernel_str() started returning 0 on
success, instead of amount of data successfully read. This majorly breaks
applications relying on bpf_probe_read_kernel_str() and bpf_probe_read_str()
and their results. Fix this by returning actual number of bytes read.
Fixes: 8d92db5c04 ("bpf: rework the compat kernel probe handling")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200616050432.1902042-1-andriin@fb.com
Mostly for historical reasons, q->blk_trace is assigned through xchg()
and cmpxchg() atomic operations. Although this is correct, sparse
complains about this because it violates rcu annotations since commit
c780e86dd4 ("blktrace: Protect q->blk_trace with RCU") which started
to use rcu for accessing q->blk_trace. Furthermore there's no real need
for atomic operations anymore since all changes to q->blk_trace happen
under q->blk_trace_mutex and since it also makes more sense to check if
q->blk_trace is set with the mutex held earlier.
So let's just replace xchg() with rcu_replace_pointer() and cmpxchg()
with explicit check and rcu_assign_pointer(). This makes the code more
efficient and sparse happy.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We use one blktrace per request_queue, that means one per the entire
disk. So we cannot run one blktrace on say /dev/vda and then /dev/vda1,
or just two calls on /dev/vda.
We check for concurrent setup only at the very end of the blktrace setup though.
If we try to run two concurrent blktraces on the same block device the
second one will fail, and the first one seems to go on. However when
one tries to kill the first one one will see things like this:
The kernel will show these:
```
debugfs: File 'dropped' in directory 'nvme1n1' already present!
debugfs: File 'msg' in directory 'nvme1n1' already present!
debugfs: File 'trace0' in directory 'nvme1n1' already present!
``
And userspace just sees this error message for the second call:
```
blktrace /dev/nvme1n1
BLKTRACESETUP(2) /dev/nvme1n1 failed: 5/Input/output error
```
The first userspace process #1 will also claim that the files
were taken underneath their nose as well. The files are taken
away form the first process given that when the second blktrace
fails, it will follow up with a BLKTRACESTOP and BLKTRACETEARDOWN.
This means that even if go-happy process #1 is waiting for blktrace
data, we *have* been asked to take teardown the blktrace.
This can easily be reproduced with break-blktrace [0] run_0005.sh test.
Just break out early if we know we're already going to fail, this will
prevent trying to create the files all over again, which we know still
exist.
[0] https://github.com/mcgrof/break-blktrace
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__change_page_attr() can fail which will cause set_memory_encrypted() and
set_memory_decrypted() to return non-zero.
If the device requires unencrypted DMA memory and decryption fails, simply
free the memory and fail.
If attempting to re-encrypt in the failure path and that encryption fails,
there is no alternative other than to leak the memory.
Fixes: c10f07aa27 ("dma/direct: Handle force decryption for DMA coherent buffers in common code")
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If arch_dma_set_uncached() fails after memory has been decrypted, it needs
to be re-encrypted before freeing.
Fixes: fa7e2247c5 ("dma-direct: make uncached_kernel_address more general")
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
dma_alloc_contiguous() does size >> PAGE_SHIFT and set_memory_decrypted()
works at page granularity. It's necessary to page align the allocation
size in dma_direct_alloc_pages() for consistent behavior.
This also fixes an issue when arch_dma_prep_coherent() is called on an
unaligned allocation size for dma_alloc_need_uncached() when
CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP is disabled but CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_UNCACHED
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
nommu configfs can trivially map the coherent allocations to user space,
as no actual page table setup is required and the kernel and the user
space programs share the same address space.
Fixes: 62fcee9a3b ("dma-mapping: remove CONFIG_ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: dillon min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Tested-by: dillon min <dillon.minfei@gmail.com>
We do not use the event variable, just remove it.
Signed-off-by: YangHui <yanghui.def@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
kmemleak report:
[<57dcc2ca>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x139/0x2b0
[<f1c45d0f>] kstrndup+0x37/0x80
[<f9761eb0>] parse_probe_arg.isra.7+0x3cc/0x630
[<055bf2ba>] traceprobe_parse_probe_arg+0x2f5/0x810
[<655a7766>] trace_kprobe_create+0x2ca/0x950
[<4fc6a02a>] create_or_delete_trace_kprobe+0xf/0x30
[<6d1c8a52>] trace_run_command+0x67/0x80
[<be812cc0>] trace_parse_run_command+0xa7/0x140
[<aecfe401>] probes_write+0x10/0x20
[<2027641c>] __vfs_write+0x30/0x1e0
[<6a4aeee1>] vfs_write+0x96/0x1b0
[<3517fb7d>] ksys_write+0x53/0xc0
[<dad91db7>] __ia32_sys_write+0x15/0x20
[<da347f64>] do_syscall_32_irqs_on+0x3d/0x260
[<fd0b7e7d>] do_fast_syscall_32+0x39/0xb0
[<ea5ae810>] entry_SYSENTER_32+0xaf/0x102
Post parse_probe_arg(), the FETCH_OP_DATA operation type is overwritten
to FETCH_OP_ST_STRING, as a result memory is never freed since
traceprobe_free_probe_arg() iterates only over SYMBOL and DATA op types
Setup fetch string operation correctly after fetch_op_data operation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200615143034.GA1734@cosmos
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a42e3c4de9 ("tracing/probe: Add immediate string parameter support")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vamshi K Sthambamkadi <vamshi.k.sthambamkadi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
When using trace-cmd on 5.6-rt for the function graph tracer, the output was
corrupted. It gave output like this:
funcgraph_entry: func=0xffffffff depth=38982
funcgraph_entry: func=0x1ffffffff depth=16044
funcgraph_exit: func=0xffffffff overrun=0x92539aaf00000000 calltime=0x92539c9900000072 rettime=0x100000072 depth=11084
funcgraph_exit: func=0xffffffff overrun=0x9253946e00000000 calltime=0x92539e2100000072 rettime=0x72 depth=26033702
funcgraph_entry: func=0xffffffff depth=85798
funcgraph_entry: func=0x1ffffffff depth=12044
The reason was because the tracefs/events/ftrace/funcgraph_entry/exit format
file was incorrect. The -rt kernel adds more common fields to the trace
events. Namely, common_migrate_disable and common_preempt_lazy_count. Each
is one byte in size. This changes the alignment of the normal payload. Most
events are aligned normally, but the function and function graph events are
defined with a "PACKED" macro, that packs their payload. As the offsets
displayed in the format files are now calculated by an aligned field, the
aligned field for function and function graph events should be 1, not their
normal alignment.
With aligning of the funcgraph_entry event, the format file has:
field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0;
field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1;
field:unsigned char common_migrate_disable; offset:8; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_lazy_count; offset:9; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned long func; offset:16; size:8; signed:0;
field:int depth; offset:24; size:4; signed:1;
But the actual alignment is:
field:unsigned short common_type; offset:0; size:2; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1; signed:0;
field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1;
field:unsigned char common_migrate_disable; offset:8; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned char common_preempt_lazy_count; offset:9; size:1; signed:0;
field:unsigned long func; offset:12; size:8; signed:0;
field:int depth; offset:20; size:4; signed:1;
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609220041.2a3b527f@oasis.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 04ae87a520 ("ftrace: Rework event_create_dir()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave.
My test was also able to trigger lockdep output:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff9a492798 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767:
#0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50
stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
__lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7
? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590
? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030
lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0
? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70
? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940
? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380
? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0
kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50
? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70
? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40
? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0
? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70
The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy,
so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there.
The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call:
kprobe_flush_task
kretprobe_table_lock
raw_spin_lock_irqsave
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave
where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs
kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return.
The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already
locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to
lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like:
kprobe_flush_task
kretprobe_table_lock
raw_spin_lock_irqsave
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---> probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed
---> kretprobe_table_locks locked
kretprobe_trampoline
trampoline_handler
kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); <--- deadlock
Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake
probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within
this code.
Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion
protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent
above lockup.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: ef53d9c5e4 ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking")
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: "Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" <zsun@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fix to remove redundant arch_disarm_kprobe() call in
force_unoptimize_kprobe(). This arch_disarm_kprobe()
will be invoked if the kprobe is optimized but disabled,
but that means the kprobe (optprobe) is unused (and
unoptimized) state.
In that case, unoptimize_kprobe() puts it in freeing_list
and kprobe_optimizer (do_unoptimize_kprobes()) automatically
disarm it. Thus this arch_disarm_kprobe() is redundant.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927058719.27680.17183632908465341189.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In kprobe_optimizer() kick_kprobe_optimizer() is called
without kprobe_mutex, but this can race with other caller
which is protected by kprobe_mutex.
To fix that, expand kprobe_mutex protected area to protect
kick_kprobe_optimizer() call.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927057586.27680.5036330063955940456.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: cd7ebe2298 ("kprobes: Use text_poke_smp_batch for optimizing")
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ziqian SUN <zsun@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Current kprobes uses RCU traversal APIs on kprobe_tables
even if it is safe because kprobe_mutex is locked.
Make those traversals to non-RCU APIs where the kprobe_mutex
is locked.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927056452.27680.9710575332163005121.stgit@devnote2
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Anders reported that the lockdep warns that suspicious
RCU list usage in register_kprobe() (detected by
CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST.) This is because get_kprobe()
access kprobe_table[] by hlist_for_each_entry_rcu()
without rcu_read_lock.
If we call get_kprobe() from the breakpoint handler context,
it is run with preempt disabled, so this is not a problem.
But in other cases, instead of rcu_read_lock(), we locks
kprobe_mutex so that the kprobe_table[] is not updated.
So, current code is safe, but still not good from the view
point of RCU.
Joel suggested that we can silent that warning by passing
lockdep_is_held() to the last argument of
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu().
Add lockdep_is_held(&kprobe_mutex) at the end of the
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() to suppress the warning.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927055350.27680.10261450713467997503.stgit@devnote2
Reported-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The LTP testsuite reported a regression where users would now see EBADF
returned instead of EINVAL when an fd was passed that referred to an open
file but the file was not a nsfd. Fix this by continuing to report EINVAL.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Cc: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200615085836.GR12456@shao2-debian
Fixes: 303cc571d1 ("nsproxy: attach to namespaces via pidfds")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a
dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should
always use “flexible array members”[1] for these cases. The older style of
one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2].
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
DMA_REMAP is an unnecessary requirement for AMD SEV, which requires
DMA_COHERENT_POOL, so avoid selecting it when it is otherwise unnecessary.
The only other requirement for DMA coherent pools is DMA_DIRECT_REMAP, so
ensure that properly selects the config option when needed.
Fixes: 82fef0ad81 ("x86/mm: unencrypted non-blocking DMA allocations use coherent pools")
Reported-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
SafeSetID is capable of making allow/deny decisions for set*uid calls
on a system, and we want to add similar functionality for set*gid
calls. The work to do that is not yet complete, so probably won't make
it in for v5.8, but we are looking to get this simple patch in for
v5.8 since we have it ready. We are planning on the rest of the work
for extending the SafeSetID LSM being merged during the v5.9 merge
window.
This patch was sent to the security mailing list and there were no objections.
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Merge tag 'LSM-add-setgid-hook-5.8-author-fix' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux
Pull SafeSetID update from Micah Morton:
"Add additional LSM hooks for SafeSetID
SafeSetID is capable of making allow/deny decisions for set*uid calls
on a system, and we want to add similar functionality for set*gid
calls.
The work to do that is not yet complete, so probably won't make it in
for v5.8, but we are looking to get this simple patch in for v5.8
since we have it ready.
We are planning on the rest of the work for extending the SafeSetID
LSM being merged during the v5.9 merge window"
* tag 'LSM-add-setgid-hook-5.8-author-fix' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux:
security: Add LSM hooks to set*gid syscalls
The SafeSetID LSM uses the security_task_fix_setuid hook to filter
set*uid() syscalls according to its configured security policy. In
preparation for adding analagous support in the LSM for set*gid()
syscalls, we add the requisite hook here. Tested by putting print
statements in the security_task_fix_setgid hook and seeing them get hit
during kernel boot.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Cedeno <thomascedeno@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix cfg80211 deadlock, from Johannes Berg.
2) RXRPC fails to send norigications, from David Howells.
3) MPTCP RM_ADDR parsing has an off by one pointer error, fix from
Geliang Tang.
4) Fix crash when using MSG_PEEK with sockmap, from Anny Hu.
5) The ucc_geth driver needs __netdev_watchdog_up exported, from
Valentin Longchamp.
6) Fix hashtable memory leak in dccp, from Wang Hai.
7) Fix how nexthops are marked as FDB nexthops, from David Ahern.
8) Fix mptcp races between shutdown and recvmsg, from Paolo Abeni.
9) Fix crashes in tipc_disc_rcv(), from Tuong Lien.
10) Fix link speed reporting in iavf driver, from Brett Creeley.
11) When a channel is used for XSK and then reused again later for XSK,
we forget to clear out the relevant data structures in mlx5 which
causes all kinds of problems. Fix from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
12) Fix memory leak in genetlink, from Cong Wang.
13) Disallow sockmap attachments to UDP sockets, it simply won't work.
From Lorenz Bauer.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits)
net: ethernet: ti: ale: fix allmulti for nu type ale
net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-nuss: fix ale parameters init
net: atm: Remove the error message according to the atomic context
bpf: Undo internal BPF_PROBE_MEM in BPF insns dump
libbpf: Support pre-initializing .bss global variables
tools/bpftool: Fix skeleton codegen
bpf: Fix memlock accounting for sock_hash
bpf: sockmap: Don't attach programs to UDP sockets
bpf: tcp: Recv() should return 0 when the peer socket is closed
ibmvnic: Flush existing work items before device removal
genetlink: clean up family attributes allocations
net: ipa: header pad field only valid for AP->modem endpoint
net: ipa: program upper nibbles of sequencer type
net: ipa: fix modem LAN RX endpoint id
net: ipa: program metadata mask differently
ionic: add pcie_print_link_status
rxrpc: Fix race between incoming ACK parser and retransmitter
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix some error pointer dereferences
net/mlx5: Don't fail driver on failure to create debugfs
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix ipv6 nat header rewrite actions
...
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2020-06-12
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
We've added 26 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain
a total of 27 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) sock_hash accounting fix, from Andrey.
2) libbpf fix and probe_mem sanitizing, from Andrii.
3) sock_hash fixes, from Jakub.
4) devmap_val fix, from Jesper.
5) load_bytes_relative fix, from YiFei.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
- fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
- covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
- fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
- covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
* tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
kbuild: fix broken builds because of GZIP,BZIP2,LZOP variables
samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues