TCP prequeue mechanism purpose is to let incoming packets
being processed by the thread currently blocked in tcp_recvmsg(),
instead of behalf of the softirq handler, to better adapt flow
control on receiver host capacity to schedule the consumer.
But in typical request/answer workloads, we send request, then
block to receive the answer. And before the actual answer, TCP
stack receives the ACK packets acknowledging the request.
Processing pure ACK on behalf of the thread blocked in tcp_recvmsg()
is a waste of resources, as thread has to immediately sleep again
because it got no payload.
This patch avoids the extra context switches and scheduler overhead.
Before patch :
a:~# echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_low_latency
a:~# perf stat ./super_netperf 300 -t TCP_RR -l 10 -H 7.7.7.84 -- -r 8k,8k
231676
Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 300 -t TCP_RR -l 10 -H 7.7.7.84 -- -r 8k,8k':
116251.501765 task-clock # 11.369 CPUs utilized
5,025,463 context-switches # 0.043 M/sec
1,074,511 CPU-migrations # 0.009 M/sec
216,923 page-faults # 0.002 M/sec
311,636,972,396 cycles # 2.681 GHz
260,507,138,069 stalled-cycles-frontend # 83.59% frontend cycles idle
155,590,092,840 stalled-cycles-backend # 49.93% backend cycles idle
100,101,255,411 instructions # 0.32 insns per cycle
# 2.60 stalled cycles per insn
16,535,930,999 branches # 142.243 M/sec
646,483,591 branch-misses # 3.91% of all branches
10.225482774 seconds time elapsed
After patch :
a:~# echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_low_latency
a:~# perf stat ./super_netperf 300 -t TCP_RR -l 10 -H 7.7.7.84 -- -r 8k,8k
233297
Performance counter stats for './super_netperf 300 -t TCP_RR -l 10 -H 7.7.7.84 -- -r 8k,8k':
91084.870855 task-clock # 8.887 CPUs utilized
2,485,916 context-switches # 0.027 M/sec
815,520 CPU-migrations # 0.009 M/sec
216,932 page-faults # 0.002 M/sec
245,195,022,629 cycles # 2.692 GHz
202,635,777,041 stalled-cycles-frontend # 82.64% frontend cycles idle
124,280,372,407 stalled-cycles-backend # 50.69% backend cycles idle
83,457,289,618 instructions # 0.34 insns per cycle
# 2.43 stalled cycles per insn
13,431,472,361 branches # 147.461 M/sec
504,470,665 branch-misses # 3.76% of all branches
10.249594448 seconds time elapsed
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge third patch-bumb from Andrew Morton:
"This wraps me up for -rc1.
- Lots of misc stuff and things which were deferred/missed from
patchbombings 1 & 2.
- ocfs2 things
- lib/scatterlist
- hfsplus
- fatfs
- documentation
- signals
- procfs
- lockdep
- coredump
- seqfile core
- kexec
- Tejun's large IDR tree reworkings
- ipmi
- partitions
- nbd
- random() things
- kfifo
- tools/testing/selftests updates
- Sasha's large and pointless hlist cleanup"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (163 commits)
hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators
kcmp: make it depend on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
selftests: add a simple doc
tools/testing/selftests/Makefile: rearrange targets
selftests/efivarfs: add create-read test
selftests/efivarfs: add empty file creation test
selftests: add tests for efivarfs
kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() and kfifo_init()
kfifo: move kfifo.c from kernel/ to lib/
arch Kconfig: centralise CONFIG_ARCH_NO_VIRT_TO_BUS
w1: add support for DS2413 Dual Channel Addressable Switch
memstick: move the dereference below the NULL test
drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: use devm_kzalloc
Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt: fix typo
include/linux/eventfd.h: fix incorrect filename is a comment
mtd: mtd_stresstest: use prandom_bytes()
mtd: mtd_subpagetest: convert to use prandom library
mtd: mtd_speedtest: use prandom_bytes
mtd: mtd_pagetest: convert to use prandom library
mtd: mtd_oobtest: convert to use prandom library
...
The original device tree binding for this driver, from Viresh Kumar
unfortunately conflicted with the generic DMA binding, and did not allow
to completely seperate slave device configuration from the controller.
This is an attempt to replace it with an implementation of the generic
binding, but it is currently completely untested, because I do not have
any hardware with this particular controller.
The patch applies on top of the slave-dma tree, which contains both the base
support for the generic DMA binding, as well as the earlier attempt from
Viresh. Both of these are currently not merged upstream however.
This version incorporates feedback from Viresh Kumar, Andy Shevchenko
and Russell King.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)
The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:
hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)
Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.
Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:
- Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
- Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
- A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
- Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.
The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:
@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;
type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@
-T b;
<+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
...+>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Comment in eventfd.h referred to 'include/asm-generic/fcntl.h'
while the correct path is 'include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h'.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sustrik <sustrik@250bpm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, the NBD device does not accept flush requests from the Linux
block layer. If the NBD server opened the target with neither O_SYNC nor
O_DSYNC, however, the device will be effectively backed by a writeback
cache. Without issuing flushes properly, operation of the NBD device will
not be safe against power losses.
The NBD protocol has support for both a cache flush command and a FUA
command flag; the server will also pass a flag to note its support for
these features. This patch adds support for the cache flush command and
flag. In the kernel, we receive the flags via the NBD_SET_FLAGS ioctl,
and map NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH to the argument of blk_queue_flush. When the
flag is active the block layer will send REQ_FLUSH requests, which we
translate to NBD_CMD_FLUSH commands.
FUA support is not included in this patch because all free software
servers implement it with a full fdatasync; thus it has no advantage over
supporting flush only. Because I [Paolo] cannot really benchmark it in a
realistic scenario, I cannot tell if it is a good idea or not. It is also
not clear if it is valid for an NBD server to support FUA but not flush.
The Linux block layer gives a warning for this combination, the NBD
protocol documentation says nothing about it.
The patch also fixes a small problem in the handling of flags: nbd->flags
must be cleared at the end of NBD_DO_IT, but the driver was not doing
that. The bug manifests itself as follows. Suppose you two different
client/server pairs to start the NBD device. Suppose also that the first
client supports NBD_SET_FLAGS, and the first server sends
NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH; the second pair instead does neither of these two
things. Before this patch, the second invocation of NBD_DO_IT will use a
stale value of nbd->flags, and the second server will issue an error every
time it receives an NBD_CMD_FLUSH command.
This bug is pre-existing, but it becomes much more important after this
patch; flush failures make the device pretty much unusable, unlike
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Acked-by: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Given the obvious distinction between kernel and userspace supported
by uapi/, it seems unnecessary to comment on that.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
While idr lookup isn't a particularly heavy operation, it still is too
substantial to use in hot paths without worrying about the performance
implications. With recent changes, each idr_layer covers 256 slots
which should be enough to cover most use cases with single idr_layer
making lookup hint very attractive.
This patch adds idr->hint which points to the idr_layer which
allocated an ID most recently and the fast path lookup becomes
if (look up target's prefix matches that of the hinted layer)
return hint->ary[ID's offset in the leaf layer];
which can be inlined.
idr->hint is set to the leaf node on idr_fill_slot() and cleared from
free_layer().
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: always do slow path when hint is uninitialized]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a field which carries the prefix of ID the idr_layer covers. This
will be used to implement lookup hint.
This patch doesn't make use of the new field and doesn't introduce any
behavior difference.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With recent preloading changes, idr no longer keeps full layer cache per
each idr instance (used to be ~6.5k per idr on 64bit) and the previous
patch removed restriction on the bitmap size. Both now allow us to have
larger layers.
Increase IDR_BITS to 8 regardless of BITS_PER_LONG. Each layer is
slightly larger than 2k on 64bit and 1k on 32bit and carries 256 entries.
The size isn't too large, especially compared to what we used to waste on
per-idr caches, and 256 entries should be able to serve most use cases
with single layer. The max tree depth is 4 which is much better than the
previous 6 on 64bit and 7 on 32bit.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, idr->bitmap is declared as an unsigned long which restricts
the number of bits an idr_layer can contain. All bitops can handle
arbitrary positive integer bit number and there's no reason for this
restriction.
Declare idr_layer->bitmap using DECLARE_BITMAP() instead of a single
unsigned long.
* idr_layer->bitmap is now an array. '&' dropped from params to
bitops.
* Replaced "== IDR_FULL" tests with bitmap_full() and removed
IDR_FULL.
* Replaced find_next_bit() on ~bitmap with find_next_zero_bit().
* Replaced "bitmap = 0" with bitmap_clear().
This patch doesn't (or at least shouldn't) introduce any behavior
changes.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
MAX_IDR_MASK is another weirdness in the idr interface. As idr covers
whole positive integer range, it's defined as 0x7fffffff or INT_MAX.
Its usage in idr_find(), idr_replace() and idr_remove() is bizarre.
They basically mask off the sign bit and operate on the rest, so if
the caller, by accident, passes in a negative number, the sign bit
will be masked off and the remaining part will be used as if that was
the input, which is worse than crashing.
The constant is visible in idr.h and there are several users in the
kernel.
* drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c:i2c_add_numbered_adapter()
Basically used to test if adap->nr is a negative number which isn't
-1 and returns -EINVAL if so. idr_alloc() already has negative
@start checking (w/ WARN_ON_ONCE), so this can go away.
* drivers/infiniband/core/cm.c:cm_alloc_id()
drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cm.c:id_map_alloc()
Used to wrap cyclic @start. Can be replaced with max(next, 0).
Note that this type of cyclic allocation using idr is buggy. These
are prone to spurious -ENOSPC failure after the first wraparound.
* fs/super.c:get_anon_bdev()
The ID allocated from ida is masked off before being tested whether
it's inside valid range. ida allocated ID can never be a negative
number and the masking is unnecessary.
Update idr_*() functions to fail with -EINVAL when negative @id is
specified and update other MAX_IDR_MASK users as described above.
This leaves MAX_IDR_MASK without any user, remove it and relocate
other MAX_IDR_* constants to lib/idr.c.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Cc: "Marciniszyn, Mike" <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Cc: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wolfram@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current idr interface is very cumbersome.
* For all allocations, two function calls - idr_pre_get() and
idr_get_new*() - should be made.
* idr_pre_get() doesn't guarantee that the following idr_get_new*()
will not fail from memory shortage. If idr_get_new*() returns
-EAGAIN, the caller is expected to retry pre_get and allocation.
* idr_get_new*() can't enforce upper limit. Upper limit can only be
enforced by allocating and then freeing if above limit.
* idr_layer buffer is unnecessarily per-idr. Each idr ends up keeping
around MAX_IDR_FREE idr_layers. The memory consumed per idr is
under two pages but it makes it difficult to make idr_layer larger.
This patch implements the following new set of allocation functions.
* idr_preload[_end]() - Similar to radix preload but doesn't fail.
The first idr_alloc() inside preload section can be treated as if it
were called with @gfp_mask used for idr_preload().
* idr_alloc() - Allocate an ID w/ lower and upper limits. Takes
@gfp_flags and can be used w/o preloading. When used inside
preloaded section, the allocation mask of preloading can be assumed.
If idr_alloc() can be called from a context which allows sufficiently
relaxed @gfp_mask, it can be used by itself. If, for example,
idr_alloc() is called inside spinlock protected region, preloading can
be used like the following.
idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
spin_lock(lock);
id = idr_alloc(idr, ptr, start, end, GFP_NOWAIT);
spin_unlock(lock);
idr_preload_end();
if (id < 0)
error;
which is much simpler and less error-prone than idr_pre_get and
idr_get_new*() loop.
The new interface uses per-pcu idr_layer buffer and thus the number of
idr's in the system doesn't affect the amount of memory used for
preloading.
idr_layer_alloc() is introduced to handle idr_layer allocations for
both old and new ID allocation paths. This is a bit hairy now but the
new interface is expected to replace the old and the internal
implementation eventually will become simpler.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
idr uses -1, IDR_NEED_TO_GROW and IDR_NOMORE_SPACE to communicate
exception conditions internally. The return value is later translated
to errno values using _idr_rc_to_errno().
This is confusing. Drop the custom ones and consistently use -EAGAIN
for "tree needs to grow", -ENOMEM for "need more memory" and -ENOSPC for
"ran out of ID space".
Due to the weird memory preloading mechanism, [ra]_get_new*() return
-EAGAIN on memory shortage, so we need to substitute -ENOMEM w/
-EAGAIN on those interface functions. They'll eventually be cleaned
up and the translations will go away.
This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Move idr_for_each_entry() definition next to other idr related
definitions.
* Make id[r|a]_get_new() inline wrappers of id[r|a]_get_new_above().
This changes the implementation of idr_get_new() but the new
implementation is trivial. This patch doesn't introduce any
functional change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Tab align fields like a normal person.
* Drop the unnecessary 0 inits from IDR_INIT().
This patch is purely cosmetic.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There was only one legitimate use of idr_remove_all() and a lot more of
incorrect uses (or lack of it). Now that idr_destroy() implies
idr_remove_all() and all the in-kernel users updated not to use it,
there's no reason to keep it around. Mark it deprecated so that we can
later unexport it.
idr_remove_all() is made an inline function calling __idr_remove_all()
to avoid triggering deprecated warning on EXPORT_SYMBOL().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We shouldn't try_to_freeze if locks are held. Holding a lock can cause a
deadlock if the lock is later acquired in the suspend or hibernate path
(e.g. by dpm). Holding a lock can also cause a deadlock in the case of
cgroup_freezer if a lock is held inside a frozen cgroup that is later
acquired by a process outside that group.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export debug_check_no_locks_held]
Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Ben Chan <benchan@chromium.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The existing SUID_DUMP_* defines duplicate the newer SUID_DUMPABLE_*
defines introduced in 54b501992d ("coredump: warn about unsafe
suid_dumpable / core_pattern combo"). Remove the new ones, and use the
prior values instead.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is no documented methods to mark FAT as dirty. Unofficially MS
started to use reserved Byte in boot sector for this purpose, at least
since Win 2000. With Win 7 user is warned if fs is dirty and asked to
clean it.
Different versions of Win, handle it in different ways, but always have
same meaning:
- Win 2000 and XP, set it on write operations and
remove it after operation was finnished
- Win 7, set dirty flag on first write and remove it on umount.
We will do it as follows:
- set dirty flag on mount. If fs was initially dirty, warn user,
remember it and do not do any changes to boot sector.
- clean it on umount. If fs was initially dirty, leave it dirty.
- do not do any thing if fs mounted read-only.
- TODO: leave fs dirty if we found some error after mount.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Later we will need "state" field to check if volume was cleanly unmounted.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <bug-track@fisher-privat.net>
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
hfsplus: reworked support of extended attributes.
Current mainline implementation of hfsplus file system driver treats as
extended attributes only two fields (fdType and fdCreator) of user_info
field in file description record (struct hfsplus_cat_file). It is
possible to get or set only these two fields as extended attributes.
But HFS+ treats as com.apple.FinderInfo extended attribute an union of
user_info and finder_info fields as for file (struct hfsplus_cat_file)
as for folder (struct hfsplus_cat_folder). Moreover, current mainline
implementation of hfsplus file system driver doesn't support special
metadata file - attributes tree.
Mac OS X 10.4 and later support extended attributes by making use of the
HFS+ filesystem Attributes file B*-tree feature which allows for named
forks. Mac OS X supports only inline extended attributes, limiting
their size to 3802 bytes. Any regular file may have a list of extended
attributes. HFS+ supports an arbitrary number of named forks. Each
attribute is denoted by a name and the associated data. The name is a
null-terminated Unicode string. It is possible to list, to get, to set,
and to remove extended attributes from files or directories.
It exists some peculiarity during getting of extended attributes list by
means of getfattr utility. The getfattr utility expects prefix "user."
before any extended attribute's name. So, it ignores any names that
don't contained such prefix. Such behavior of getfattr utility results
in unexpected empty output of extended attributes list even in the case
when file (or folder) contains extended attributes. It needs to use
empty string as regular expression pattern for names matching (getfattr
--match="").
For support of extended attributes in HFS+:
1. It was added necessary on-disk layout declarations related to Attributes
tree into hfsplus_raw.h file.
2. It was added attributes.c file with implementation of functionality of
manipulation by records in Attributes tree.
3. It was reworked hfsplus_listxattr, hfsplus_getxattr, hfsplus_setxattr
functions in ioctl.c. Moreover, it was added hfsplus_removexattr method.
This patch:
Add osx.* prefix for handling namespace of Mac OS X extended attributes.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Reported-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For better code reuse use the newly added page iterator to iterate
through the pages. The offset, length within the page is still
calculated by the mapping iterator as well as the actual mapping. Idea
from Tejun Heo.
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add an iterator to walk through a scatter list a page at a time starting
at a specific page offset. As opposed to the mapping iterator this is
meant to be small, performing well even in simple loops like collecting
all pages on the scatterlist into an array or setting up an iommu table
based on the pages' DMA address.
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
TI LP8788 PMU supports regulators, battery charger, RTC, ADC, backlight
dri= ver and current sinks. This patch enables LP8788 backlight module.
(Brightness mode)
The brightness is controlled by PWM input or I2C register.
All modes are supported in the driver.
(Platform data)
Configurable data can be defined in the platform side.
name : backlight driver name. (default: "lcd-backlight")
initial_brightness : initial value of backlight brightness
bl_mode : brightness control by PWM or lp8788 register
dim_mode : dimming mode selection
full_scale : full scale current setting
rise_time : brightness ramp up step time
fall_time : brightness ramp down step time
pwm_pol : PWM polarity setting when bl_mode is PWM based
period_ns : platform specific PWM period value. unit is nano.
The default values are set in case no platform data is defined.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Milo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>
Cc: "devendra.aaru" <devendra.aaru@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
- Alias generation in modpost is cross-compile safe.
- kernel/timeconst.h is now generated using a bc script instead of
perl.
- scripts/link-vmlinux.sh now works with an alternative
$KCONFIG_CONFIG.
- destination-y for exported headers is supported in Kbuild files
again.
- depmod is called with -P $CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX on architectures that
need it.
- CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED disables var-tracking
- scripts/setlocalversion works with too much translated locales ;)
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
kbuild: Fix reading of .config in link-vmlinux.sh
kbuild: Unset language specific variables in setlocalversion script
Kbuild: Disable var tracking with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
depmod: pass -P $CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX
kbuild: Fix destination-y for installed headers
scripts/link-vmlinux.sh: source variables from KCONFIG_CONFIG
kernel: Replace timeconst.pl with a bc script
mod/file2alias: make modalias generation safe for cross compiling
Adds a dma_request_slave_channel_compat() wrapper which accepts
both the arguments from dma_request_channel() and
dma_request_slave_channel(). Based on whether the driver is
instantiated via DT, the appropriate channel request call will be
made.
This allows for a much cleaner migration of drivers to the
dmaengine DT API as platforms continue to be mixed between those
that boot using DT and those that do not.
Suggested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Porter <mporter@ti.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
All drivers which implement this need to have some sort of refcount to
allow concurrent vmap usage. Hence implement this in the dma-buf core.
To protect against concurrent calls we need a lock, which potentially
causes new funny locking inversions. But this shouldn't be a problem
for exporters with statically allocated backing storage, and more
dynamic drivers have decent issues already anyway.
Inspired by some refactoring patches from Aaron Plattner, who
implemented the same idea, but only for drm/prime drivers.
v2: Check in dma_buf_release that no dangling vmaps are left.
Suggested by Aaron Plattner. We might want to do similar checks for
attachments, but that's for another patch. Also fix up ERR_PTR return
for vmap.
v3: Check whether the passed-in vmap address matches with the cached
one for vunmap. Eventually we might want to remove that parameter -
compared to the kmap functions there's no need for the vaddr for
unmapping. Suggested by Chris Wilson.
v4: Fix a brown-paper-bag bug spotted by Aaron Plattner.
Cc: Aaron Plattner <aplattner@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Plattner <aplattner@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Plattner <aplattner@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
locking violations, etc.
The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
"has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
to inode. Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.
Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.
PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
kill f_vfsmnt
vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
...
Pull microblaze update from Michal Simek:
"Microblaze changes.
After my discussion with Arnd I have also added there asm-generic io
patch which is Acked by him and Geert."
* 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
asm-generic: io: Fix ioread16/32be and iowrite16/32be
microblaze: Do not use module.h in files which are not modules
microblaze: Fix coding style issues
microblaze: Add missing return from debugfs_tlb
microblaze: Makefile clean
microblaze: Add .gitignore entries for auto-generated files
microblaze: Fix strncpy_from_user macro
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
cputime: Use local_clock() for full dynticks cputime accounting
cputime: Constify timeval_to_cputime(timeval) argument
sched: Move RR_TIMESLICE from sysctl.h to rt.h
sched: Fix /proc/sched_debug failure on very very large systems
sched: Fix /proc/sched_stat failure on very very large systems
sched/core: Remove the obsolete and unused nr_uninterruptible() function
The legacy behavior adds the pgid seed and pool together as the input for
CRUSH. That is problematic because each pool's PGs end up mapping to the
same OSDs: 1.5 == 2.4 == 3.3 == ...
Instead, if the HASHPSPOOL flag is set, we has the ps and pool together and
feed that into CRUSH. This ensures that two adjacent pools will map to
an independent pseudorandom set of OSDs.
Advertise our support for this via a protocol feature flag.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Use the new version of the encoding for osd requests and replies. In the
process, update the way we are tracking request ops and reply lengths and
results in the struct ceph_osd_request. Update the rbd and fs/ceph users
appropriately.
The main changes are:
- we keep pointers into the request memory for fields we need to update
each time the request is sent out over the wire
- we keep information about the result in an array in the request struct
where the users can easily get at it.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Instead of using the old ceph_object_layout struct, update our internal
ceph_calc_object_layout method to use the ceph_pg type. This allows us to
pass the full 32-bit precision of the pgid.seed to the callers. It also
allows some callers to avoid reaching into the request structures for the
struct ceph_object_layout fields.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Support (and require) the PGID64, PGPOOL3, and OSDENC protocol features.
These have been present in ceph.git since v0.42, Feb 2012. Require these
features to simplify support; nobody is running older userspace.
Note that the new request and reply encoding is still not in place, so the new
code is not yet functional.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
This updates "include/linux/ceph/ceph_features.h" so all the feature
bits defined in the user space code are defined here.
The features supported by this implementation will still differ so
that's not updated here.
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Always decode data into our cpu-native ceph_pg type that has the correct
field widths. Limit any remaining uses of ceph_pg_v1 to dealing with the
legacy protocol.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Rename the old version this type to distinguish it from the new version.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
the "punch hole" functionality for inodes that are not using extent
maps.
In the bug fix category, we fixed some races in the AIO and fstrim
code, and some potential NULL pointer dereferences and memory leaks in
error handling code paths.
In the optimization category, we fixed a performance regression in the
jbd2 layer introduced by commit d9b0193 (introduced in v3.0) which
shows up in the AIM7 benchmark. We also further optimized jbd2 by
minimize the amount of time that transaction handles are held active.
This patch series also features some additional enhancement of the
extent status tree, which is now used to cache extent information in a
more efficient/compact form than what we use on-disk.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Theodore Ts'o:
"The one new feature added in this patch series is the ability to use
the "punch hole" functionality for inodes that are not using extent
maps.
In the bug fix category, we fixed some races in the AIO and fstrim
code, and some potential NULL pointer dereferences and memory leaks in
error handling code paths.
In the optimization category, we fixed a performance regression in the
jbd2 layer introduced by commit d9b01934d5 ("jbd: fix fsync() tid
wraparound bug", introduced in v3.0) which shows up in the AIM7
benchmark. We also further optimized jbd2 by minimize the amount of
time that transaction handles are held active.
This patch series also features some additional enhancement of the
extent status tree, which is now used to cache extent information in a
more efficient/compact form than what we use on-disk."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (65 commits)
ext4: fix free clusters calculation in bigalloc filesystem
ext4: no need to remove extent if len is 0 in ext4_es_remove_extent()
ext4: fix xattr block allocation/release with bigalloc
ext4: reclaim extents from extent status tree
ext4: adjust some functions for reclaiming extents from extent status tree
ext4: remove single extent cache
ext4: lookup block mapping in extent status tree
ext4: track all extent status in extent status tree
ext4: let ext4_ext_map_blocks return EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN flag
ext4: rename and improbe ext4_es_find_extent()
ext4: add physical block and status member into extent status tree
ext4: refine extent status tree
ext4: use ERR_PTR() abstraction for ext4_append()
ext4: refactor code to read directory blocks into ext4_read_dirblock()
ext4: add debugging context for warning in ext4_da_update_reserve_space()
ext4: use KERN_WARNING for warning messages
jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debug
ext4: use module parameters instead of debugfs for mballoc_debug
ext4: start handle at the last possible moment when creating inodes
ext4: fix the number of credits needed for acl ops with inline data
...
Cheers,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull virtio updates from Rusty Russell:
"All trivial, thanks to the stuff which didn't quite make it time"
* tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
virtio_console: Initialize guest_connected=true for rproc_serial
virtio: use module_virtio_driver.
virtio: Add module driver macro for virtio drivers.
virtio_console: Use virtio device index to generate port name
virtio: make pci_device_id const
virtio: make config_ops const
virtio-mmio: fix wrong comment about register offset
virtio_console: Let unconnected rproc device receive data.
- Fixes PCIe v1 extended capability support
- Cleans up read/write access functions
- Fix Removal test to properly wait until devices are unused
- Enable pcieport driver usage for non-accessible devices w/in groups
- Extensions for PCI VGA support
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Merge tag 'vfio-v3.9-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Fixes PCIe v1 extended capability support
- Cleans up read/write access functions
- Fix Removal test to properly wait until devices are unused
- Enable pcieport driver usage for non-accessible devices w/in groups
- Extensions for PCI VGA support
* tag 'vfio-v3.9-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
drivers/vfio: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
vfio-pci: Add support for VGA region access
vfio-pci: Manage user power state transitions
vfio: whitelist pcieport
vfio: Protect vfio_dev_present against device_del
vfio-pci: Cleanup BAR access
vfio-pci: Cleanup read/write functions
vfio-pci: Enable PCIe extended capabilities on v1
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
The following patchset contains two bugfixes for netfilter/ipset via
Jozsef Kadlecsik, they are:
* Fix timeout corruption if sets are resized, by Josh Hunt.
* Fix bogus error report if the flag nomatch is set, from Jozsef.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 14e568e78 (stop_machine: Use smpboot threads) introduced the
following regression:
Before this commit the stopper enabled bit was set in the online
notifier.
CPU0 CPU1
cpu_up
cpu online
hotplug_notifier(ONLINE)
stopper(CPU1)->enabled = true;
...
stop_machine()
The conversion to smpboot threads moved the enablement to the wakeup
path of the parked thread. The majority of users seem to have the
following working order:
CPU0 CPU1
cpu_up
cpu online
unpark_threads()
wakeup(stopper[CPU1])
....
stopper thread runs
stopper(CPU1)->enabled = true;
stop_machine()
But Konrad and Sander have observed:
CPU0 CPU1
cpu_up
cpu online
unpark_threads()
wakeup(stopper[CPU1])
....
stop_machine()
stopper thread runs
stopper(CPU1)->enabled = true;
Now the stop machinery kicks CPU0 into the stop loop, where it gets
stuck forever because the queue code saw stopper(CPU1)->enabled ==
false, so CPU0 waits for CPU1 to enter stomp_machine, but the CPU1
stopper work got discarded due to enabled == false.
Add a pre_unpark function to the smpboot thread descriptor and call it
before waking the thread.
This fixes the problem at hand, but the stop_machine code should be
more robust. The stopper->enabled flag smells fishy at best.
Thanks to Konrad for going through a loop of debug patches and
providing the information to decode this issue.
Reported-and-tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1302261843240.22263@ionos
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) ping_err() ICMP error handler looks at wrong ICMP header, from Li
Wei.
2) TCP socket hash function on ipv6 is too weak, from Eric Dumazet.
3) netif_set_xps_queue() forgets to drop mutex on errors, fix from
Alexander Duyck.
4) sum_frag_mem_limit() can deadlock due to lack of BH disabling, fix
from Eric Dumazet.
5) TCP SYN data is miscalculated in tcp_send_syn_data(), because the
amount of TCP option space was not taken into account properly in
this code path. Fix from yuchung Cheng.
6) MLX4 driver allocates device queues with the wrong size, from Kleber
Sacilotto.
7) sock_diag can access past the end of the sock_diag_handlers[] array,
from Mathias Krause.
8) vlan_set_encap_proto() makes incorrect assumptions about where
skb->data points, rework the logic so that it works regardless of
where skb->data happens to be. From Jesse Gross.
9) Fix gianfar build failure with NET_POLL enabled, from Paul
Gortmaker.
10) Fix Ipv4 ID setting and checksum calculations in GRE driver, from
Pravin B Shelar.
11) bgmac driver does:
int i;
for (i = 0; ...; ...) {
...
for (i = 0; ...; ...) {
effectively corrupting the outer loop index, use a seperate
variable for the inner loops. From Rafał Miłecki.
12) Fix suspend bugs in smsc95xx driver, from Ming Lei.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (35 commits)
usbnet: smsc95xx: rename FEATURE_AUTOSUSPEND
usbnet: smsc95xx: fix broken runtime suspend
usbnet: smsc95xx: fix suspend failure
bgmac: fix indexing of 2nd level loops
b43: Fix lockdep splat on module unload
Revert "ip_gre: propogate target device GSO capability to the tunnel device"
IP_GRE: Fix GRE_CSUM case.
VXLAN: Use tunnel_ip_select_ident() for tunnel IP-Identification.
IP_GRE: Fix IP-Identification.
net/pasemi: Fix missing coding style
vmxnet3: fix ethtool ring buffer size setting
vmxnet3: make local function static
bnx2x: remove dead code and make local funcs static
gianfar: fix compile fail for NET_POLL=y due to struct packing
vlan: adjust vlan_set_encap_proto() for its callers
sock_diag: Simplify sock_diag_handlers[] handling in __sock_diag_rcv_msg
sock_diag: Fix out-of-bounds access to sock_diag_handlers[]
vxlan: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
mlx4_en: fix allocation of CPU affinity reverse-map
mlx4_en: fix allocation of device tx_cq
...
Pull scsi target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
"The highlights in this series include:
- Improve sg_table lookup scalability in RAMDISK_MCP (martin)
- Add device attribute to expose config name for INQUIRY model (tregaron)
- Convert tcm_vhost to use lock-less list for cmd completion (asias)
- Add tcm_vhost support for multiple target's per endpoint (asias)
- Add tcm_vhost support for multiple queues per vhost (asias)
- Add missing mapped_lun bounds checking during make_mappedlun setup
in generic fabric configfs code (jan engelhardt + nab)
- Enforce individual iscsi-target network portal export once per
TargetName endpoint (grover + nab)
- Add WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=0 emulation to FILEIO backend (nab)
Things have been mostly quiet this round, with majority of the work
being done on the iser-target WIP driver + associated iscsi-target
refactoring patches currently in flight for v3.10 code.
At this point there is one patch series left outstanding from Asias to
add support for UNMAP + WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=1 to FILEIO awaiting
feedback from hch & Co, that will likely be included in a post
v3.9-rc1 PULL request if there are no objections.
Also, there is a regression bug recently reported off-list that seems
to be effecting v3.5 and v3.6 kernels with MSFT iSCSI initiators that
is still being tracked down. No word if this effects >= v3.7 just
yet, but if so there will likely another PULL request coming your
way.."
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (26 commits)
target: Rename spc_get_write_same_sectors -> sbc_get_write_same_sectors
target/file: Add WRITE_SAME w/ UNMAP=0 emulation support
iscsi-target: Enforce individual network portal export once per TargetName
iscsi-target: Refactor iscsit_get_np sockaddr matching into iscsit_check_np_match
target: Add missing mapped_lun bounds checking during make_mappedlun setup
target: Fix lookup of dynamic NodeACLs during cached demo-mode operation
target: Fix parameter list length checking in MODE SELECT
target: Fix error checking for UNMAP commands
target: Fix sense data for out-of-bounds IO operations
target_core_rd: break out unterminated loop during copy
tcm_vhost: Multi-queue support
tcm_vhost: Multi-target support
target: Add device attribute to expose config_item_name for INQUIRY model
target: don't truncate the fail intr address
target: don't always say "ipv6" as address type
target/iblock: Use backend REQ_FLUSH hint for WriteCacheEnabled status
iscsi-target: make some temporary buffers larger
tcm_vhost: Optimize gup in vhost_scsi_map_to_sgl
tcm_vhost: Use iov_num_pages to calculate sgl_count
tcm_vhost: Introduce iov_num_pages
...
- SRP error handling fixes from Bart Van Assche
- Implementation of memory windows for mlx4 from Shani Michaeli
- Lots of cxgb4 HW driver fixes from Vipul Pandya
- Make iSER work for virtual functions, other fixes from Or Gerlitz
- Fix for bug in qib HW driver from Mike Marciniszyn
- IPoIB fixes from me, Itai Garbi, Shlomo Pongratz, Yan Burman
- Various cleanups and warning fixes from Julia Lawall, Paul Bolle, Wei Yongjun
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Merge tag 'rdma-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband
Pull infiniband update from Roland Dreier:
"Main batch of InfiniBand/RDMA changes for 3.9:
- SRP error handling fixes from Bart Van Assche
- Implementation of memory windows for mlx4 from Shani Michaeli
- Lots of cxgb4 HW driver fixes from Vipul Pandya
- Make iSER work for virtual functions, other fixes from Or Gerlitz
- Fix for bug in qib HW driver from Mike Marciniszyn
- IPoIB fixes from me, Itai Garbi, Shlomo Pongratz, Yan Burman
- Various cleanups and warning fixes from Julia Lawall, Paul Bolle,
Wei Yongjun"
* tag 'rdma-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband: (41 commits)
IB/mlx4: Advertise MW support
IB/mlx4: Support memory window binding
mlx4: Implement memory windows allocation and deallocation
mlx4_core: Enable memory windows in {INIT, QUERY}_HCA
mlx4_core: Disable memory windows for virtual functions
IPoIB: Free ipoib neigh on path record failure so path rec queries are retried
IB/srp: Fail I/O requests if the transport is offline
IB/srp: Avoid endless SCSI error handling loop
IB/srp: Avoid sending a task management function needlessly
IB/srp: Track connection state properly
IB/mlx4: Remove redundant NULL check before kfree
IB/mlx4: Fix compiler warning about uninitialized 'vlan' variable
IB/mlx4: Convert is_xxx variables in build_mlx_header() to bool
IB/iser: Enable iser when FMRs are not supported
IB/iser: Avoid error prints on EAGAIN registration failures
IB/iser: Use proper define for the commands per LUN value advertised to SCSI ML
IB/uverbs: Implement memory windows support in uverbs
IB/core: Add "type 2" memory windows support
mlx4_core: Propagate MR deregistration failures to caller
mlx4_core: Rename MPT-related functions to have mpt_ prefix
...
Besides some fixes and cleanups in the code there are three more
important changes to point out this time:
* New IOMMU driver for the ARM SHMOBILE platform
* An IOMMU-API extension for non-paging IOMMUs (required for
upcoming PAMU driver)
* Rework of the way the Tegra IOMMU driver accesses its
registetrs - register windows are easier to extend now.
There are also a few changes to non-iommu code, but that is acked by the
respective maintainers.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU Updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Besides some fixes and cleanups in the code there are three more
important changes to point out this time:
* New IOMMU driver for the ARM SHMOBILE platform
* An IOMMU-API extension for non-paging IOMMUs (required for
upcoming PAMU driver)
* Rework of the way the Tegra IOMMU driver accesses its
registetrs - register windows are easier to extend now.
There are also a few changes to non-iommu code, but that is acked by
the respective maintainers."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (23 commits)
iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in SMMU driver
iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in gart driver
iommu/amd: Remove redundant NULL check before dma_ops_domain_free().
iommu/amd: Initialize device table after dma_ops
iommu/vt-d: Zero out allocated memory in dmar_enable_qi
iommu/tegra: smmu: Fix incorrect mask for regbase
iommu/exynos: Make exynos_sysmmu_disable static
ARM: mach-shmobile: r8a7740: Add IPMMU device
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh73a0: Add IPMMU device
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372: Add IPMMU device
iommu/shmobile: Add iommu driver for Renesas IPMMU modules
iommu: Add DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS domain attribute
iommu: Add domain window handling functions
iommu: Implement DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING attribute
iommu: Check for valid pgsize_bitmap in iommu_map/unmap
iommu: Make sure DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX is really the maximum
iommu/tegra: smmu: Change SMMU's dependency on ARCH_TEGRA
iommu/tegra: smmu: Use helper function to check for valid register offset
iommu/tegra: smmu: Support variable MMIO ranges/blocks
iommu/tegra: Add missing spinlock initialization
...
This branch contains the usual set of individual driver improvements and
bug fixes, as well as updates to the core code. The more notable changes
include:
- Internally add new API for referencing GPIOs by gpio_desc instead of
number. Eventually this will become a public API
- ACPI GPIO binding support
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Merge tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux
Pull GPIO changes from Grant Likely:
"This branch contains the usual set of individual driver improvements
and bug fixes, as well as updates to the core code. The more notable
changes include:
- Internally add new API for referencing GPIOs by gpio_desc instead
of number. Eventually this will become a public API
- ACPI GPIO binding support"
* tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux: (33 commits)
arm64: select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB
gpio: em: Use irq_domain_add_simple() to fix runtime error
gpio: using common order: let 'static const' instead of 'const static'
gpio/vt8500: memory cleanup missing
gpiolib: Fix locking on gpio debugfs files
gpiolib: let gpio_chip reference its descriptors
gpiolib: use descriptors internally
gpiolib: use gpio_chips list in gpiochip_find_base
gpiolib: use gpio_chips list in sysfs ops
gpiolib: use gpio_chips list in gpiochip_find
gpiolib: use gpio_chips list in gpiolib_sysfs_init
gpiolib: link all gpio_chips using a list
gpio/langwell: cleanup driver
gpio/langwell: Add Cloverview ids to pci device table
gpio/lynxpoint: add chipset gpio driver.
gpiolib: add missing braces in gpio_direction_show
gpiolib-acpi: Fix error checks in interrupt requesting
gpio: mpc8xxx: don't set IRQ_TYPE_NONE when creating irq mapping
gpiolib: remove gpiochip_reserve()
arm: pxa: tosa: do not use gpiochip_reserve()
...
A new driver has been added to support the PWM mode of the timer counter
blocks found on Atmel AT91 SoCs. The VT8500 driver now supports changing
the PWM signal polarity and the TI drivers (EHRPWM and ECAP) gained
suspend and resume functionality.
User drivers can now query the core for whether access to a PWM device
will sleep (if the PWM chip is on a slow bus such as I2C or SPI).
The pwm-backlight driver now handles the backlight BL_CORE_FBBLANK state
in addition to the FB layer's blanking states.
To round things off, a few fixes and cleanups are also included.
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Merge tag 'for-3.9-rc1' of git://gitorious.org/linux-pwm/linux-pwm
Pull PWM changes from Thierry Reding:
"A new driver has been added to support the PWM mode of the timer
counter blocks found on Atmel AT91 SoCs. The VT8500 driver now
supports changing the PWM signal polarity and the TI drivers (EHRPWM
and ECAP) gained suspend and resume functionality.
User drivers can now query the core for whether access to a PWM device
will sleep (if the PWM chip is on a slow bus such as I2C or SPI).
The pwm-backlight driver now handles the backlight BL_CORE_FBBLANK
state in addition to the FB layer's blanking states.
To round things off, a few fixes and cleanups are also included"
* tag 'for-3.9-rc1' of git://gitorious.org/linux-pwm/linux-pwm:
pwm: twl: Use to_twl() instead of container_of()
pwm: tegra: assume CONFIG_OF
pwm_backlight: Validate dft_brightness in main probe function
pwm: Export pwm_{set,get}_chip_data()
pwm: Make Kconfig entries more consistent
pwm: Add can_sleep property to drivers
pwm: Add pwm_can_sleep() as exported API to users
pwm-backlight: handle BL_CORE_FBBLANK state
pwm: pwm-tiecap: Low power sleep support
pwm: pwm-tiehrpwm: Low power sleep support
pwm: pwm-tiehrpwm: Update the clock handling of pwm-tiehrpwm driver
pwm: vt8500: Add polarity support
pwm: vt8500: Register write busy test performed incorrectly
pwm: atmel: add Timer Counter Block PWM driver
Core:
- Support for packed commands in eMMC 4.5. (This requires a host
capability to be turned on. It increases write throughput by 20%+,
but may also increase average write latency; more testing needed.)
- Add DT bindings for capability flags.
- Add mmc_of_parse() for shared DT parsing between drivers.
Drivers:
- android-goldfish: New MMC driver for the Android Goldfish emulator.
- mvsdio: Add DT bindings, pinctrl, use slot-gpio for card detection.
- omap_hsmmc: Fix boot hangs with RPMB partitions.
- sdhci-bcm2835: New driver for controller used by Raspberry Pi.
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Add 8-bit data, auto CMD23 support, use slot-gpio.
- sh_mmcif: Add support for eMMC DDR, bundled MMCIF IRQs.
- tmio_mmc: Add DT bindings, support for vccq regulator.
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Merge tag 'mmc-updates-for-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc
Pull MMC update from Chris Ball:
"MMC highlights for 3.9:
Core:
- Support for packed commands in eMMC 4.5. (This requires a host
capability to be turned on. It increases write throughput by 20%+,
but may also increase average write latency; more testing needed.)
- Add DT bindings for capability flags.
- Add mmc_of_parse() for shared DT parsing between drivers.
Drivers:
- android-goldfish: New MMC driver for the Android Goldfish emulator.
- mvsdio: Add DT bindings, pinctrl, use slot-gpio for card detection.
- omap_hsmmc: Fix boot hangs with RPMB partitions.
- sdhci-bcm2835: New driver for controller used by Raspberry Pi.
- sdhci-esdhc-imx: Add 8-bit data, auto CMD23 support, use slot-gpio.
- sh_mmcif: Add support for eMMC DDR, bundled MMCIF IRQs.
- tmio_mmc: Add DT bindings, support for vccq regulator"
* tag 'mmc-updates-for-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc: (92 commits)
mmc: tegra: assume CONFIG_OF, remove platform data
mmc: add DT bindings for more MMC capability flags
mmc: tmio: add support for the VccQ regulator
mmc: tmio: remove unused and deprecated symbols
mmc: sh_mobile_sdhi: use managed resource allocations
mmc: sh_mobile_sdhi: remove unused .pdata field
mmc: tmio-mmc: parse device-tree bindings
mmc: tmio-mmc: define device-tree bindings
mmc: sh_mmcif: use mmc_of_parse() to parse standard MMC DT bindings
mmc: (cosmetic) remove "extern" from function declarations
mmc: provide a standard MMC device-tree binding parser centrally
mmc: detailed definition of CD and WP MMC line polarities in DT
mmc: sdhi, tmio: only check flags in tmio-mmc driver proper
mmc: sdhci: Fix parameter of sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch()
mmc: sdhci: check voltage range only on regulators aware of voltage value
mmc: bcm2835: set SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
mmc: support packed write command for eMMC4.5 devices
mmc: add packed command feature of eMMC4.5
mmc: rtsx: remove driving adjustment
mmc: use regulator_can_change_voltage() instead of regulator_count_voltages
...
Pull LED subsystem update from Bryan Wu.
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds: (61 commits)
leds: leds-sunfire: use dev_err()/pr_err() instead of printk()
leds: 88pm860x: Add missing of_node_put()
leds: tca6507: Use of_get_child_count()
leds: leds-pwm: make it depend on PWM and not HAVE_PWM
Documentation: leds: update LP55xx family devices
leds-lp55xx: fix problem on removing LED attributes
leds-lp5521/5523: add author and copyright description
leds-lp5521/5523: use new lp55xx common header
leds-lp55xx: clean up headers
leds-lp55xx: clean up definitions
leds-lp55xx: clean up unused data and functions
leds-lp55xx: clean up _remove()
leds-lp55xx: add new function for removing device attribtues
leds-lp55xx: code refactoring on selftest function
leds-lp55xx: use common device attribute driver function
leds-lp55xx: support device specific attributes
leds-lp5523: use generic firmware interface
leds-lp5521: use generic firmware interface
leds-lp55xx: support firmware interface
leds-lp55xx: add new lp55xx_register_sysfs() for the firmware interface
...
Pull slave-dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
"This is fairly big pull by my standards as I had missed last merge
window. So we have the support for device tree for slave-dmaengine,
large updates to dw_dmac driver from Andy for reusing on different
architectures. Along with this we have fixes on bunch of the drivers"
Fix up trivial conflicts, usually due to #include line movement next to
each other.
* 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (111 commits)
Revert "ARM: SPEAr13xx: Pass DW DMAC platform data from DT"
ARM: dts: pl330: Add #dma-cells for generic dma binding support
DMA: PL330: Register the DMA controller with the generic DMA helpers
DMA: PL330: Add xlate function
DMA: PL330: Add new pl330 filter for DT case.
dma: tegra20-apb-dma: remove unnecessary assignment
edma: do not waste memory for dma_mask
dma: coh901318: set residue only if dma is in progress
dma: coh901318: avoid unbalanced locking
dmaengine.h: remove redundant else keyword
dma: of-dma: protect list write operation by spin_lock
dmaengine: ste_dma40: do not remove descriptors for cyclic transfers
dma: of-dma.c: fix memory leakage
dw_dmac: apply default dma_mask if needed
dmaengine: ioat - fix spare sparse complain
dmaengine: move drivers/of/dma.c -> drivers/dma/of-dma.c
ioatdma: fix race between updating ioat->head and IOAT_COMPLETION_PENDING
dw_dmac: add support for Lynxpoint DMA controllers
dw_dmac: return proper residue value
dw_dmac: fill individual length of descriptor
...
There is only one user of bprm_mm_init, and it's inside the same file.
Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The following set of operations on a NFS client and server will cause
server# mkdir a
client# cd a
server# mv a a.bak
client# sleep 30 # (or whatever the dir attrcache timeout is)
client# stat .
stat: cannot stat `.': Stale NFS file handle
Obviously, we should not be getting an ESTALE error back there since the
inode still exists on the server. The problem is that the lookup code
will call d_revalidate on the dentry that "." refers to, because NFS has
FS_REVAL_DOT set.
nfs_lookup_revalidate will see that the parent directory has changed and
will try to reverify the dentry by redoing a LOOKUP. That of course
fails, so the lookup code returns ESTALE.
The problem here is that d_revalidate is really a bad fit for this case.
What we really want to know at this point is whether the inode is still
good or not, but we don't really care what name it goes by or whether
the dcache is still valid.
Add a new d_op->d_weak_revalidate operation and have complete_walk call
that instead of d_revalidate. The intent there is to allow for a
"weaker" d_revalidate that just checks to see whether the inode is still
good. This is also gives us an opportunity to kill off the FS_REVAL_DOT
special casing.
[AV: changed method name, added note in porting, fixed confusion re
having it possibly called from RCU mode (it won't be)]
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- Fixes for blackfin and microblaze build problems introduced by the
removal of global pm_idle. From Lars-Peter Clausen.
- OPP core build fix from Shawn Guo.
- Error condition check fix for the new imx6q-cpufreq driver from
Wei Yongjun.
- Fix for an AER driver crash related to the lack of APEI
initialization for acpi=off. From Rafael J. Wysocki.
- Fix for a USB breakage on Thinkpad T430 related to ACPI power
resources and PCI wakeup from Rafael J. Wysocki.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-fixes-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
- Fixes for blackfin and microblaze build problems introduced by the
removal of global pm_idle. From Lars-Peter Clausen.
- OPP core build fix from Shawn Guo.
- Error condition check fix for the new imx6q-cpufreq driver from Wei
Yongjun.
- Fix for an AER driver crash related to the lack of APEI
initialization for acpi=off. From Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fix for a USB breakage on Thinkpad T430 related to ACPI power
resources and PCI wakeup from Rafael J. Wysocki.
* tag 'pm+acpi-fixes-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / PM: Take unusual configurations of power resources into account
imx6q-cpufreq: fix return value check in imx6q_cpufreq_probe()
PM / OPP: fix condition for empty of_init_opp_table()
ACPI / APEI: Fix crash in apei_hest_parse() for acpi=off
microblaze idle: Fix compile error
blackfin idle: Fix compile error
Host bridge hotplug
- Major overhaul of ACPI host bridge add/start (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Major overhaul of PCI/ACPI binding (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Split out ACPI host bridge and ACPI PCI device hotplug (Yinghai Lu)
- Stop caching _PRT and make independent of bus numbers (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug
- Clean up cpqphp dead code (Sasha Levin)
- Disable ARI unless device and upstream bridge support it (Yijing Wang)
- Initialize all hot-added devices (not functions 0-7) (Yijing Wang)
Power management
- Don't touch ASPM if disabled (Joe Lawrence)
- Fix ASPM link state management (Myron Stowe)
Miscellaneous
- Fix PCI_EXP_FLAGS accessor (Alex Williamson)
- Disable Bus Master in pci_device_shutdown (Konstantin Khlebnikov)
- Document hotplug resource and MPS parameters (Yijing Wang)
- Add accessor for PCIe capabilities (Myron Stowe)
- Drop pciehp suspend/resume messages (Paul Bolle)
- Make pci_slot built-in only (not a module) (Jiang Liu)
- Remove unused PCI/ACPI bind ops (Jiang Liu)
- Removed used pci_root_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Host bridge hotplug
- Major overhaul of ACPI host bridge add/start (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Major overhaul of PCI/ACPI binding (Rafael Wysocki, Yinghai Lu)
- Split out ACPI host bridge and ACPI PCI device hotplug (Yinghai Lu)
- Stop caching _PRT and make independent of bus numbers (Yinghai Lu)
PCI device hotplug
- Clean up cpqphp dead code (Sasha Levin)
- Disable ARI unless device and upstream bridge support it (Yijing Wang)
- Initialize all hot-added devices (not functions 0-7) (Yijing Wang)
Power management
- Don't touch ASPM if disabled (Joe Lawrence)
- Fix ASPM link state management (Myron Stowe)
Miscellaneous
- Fix PCI_EXP_FLAGS accessor (Alex Williamson)
- Disable Bus Master in pci_device_shutdown (Konstantin Khlebnikov)
- Document hotplug resource and MPS parameters (Yijing Wang)
- Add accessor for PCIe capabilities (Myron Stowe)
- Drop pciehp suspend/resume messages (Paul Bolle)
- Make pci_slot built-in only (not a module) (Jiang Liu)
- Remove unused PCI/ACPI bind ops (Jiang Liu)
- Removed used pci_root_bus (Bjorn Helgaas)"
* tag 'pci-v3.9-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (51 commits)
PCI/ACPI: Don't cache _PRT, and don't associate them with bus numbers
PCI: Fix PCI Express Capability accessors for PCI_EXP_FLAGS
ACPI / PCI: Make pci_slot built-in only, not a module
PCI/PM: Clear state_saved during suspend
PCI: Use atomic_inc_return() rather than atomic_add_return()
PCI: Catch attempts to disable already-disabled devices
PCI: Disable Bus Master unconditionally in pci_device_shutdown()
PCI: acpiphp: Remove dead code for PCI host bridge hotplug
PCI: acpiphp: Create companion ACPI devices before creating PCI devices
PCI: Remove unused "rc" in virtfn_add_bus()
PCI: pciehp: Drop suspend/resume ENTRY messages
PCI/ASPM: Don't touch ASPM if forcibly disabled
PCI/ASPM: Deallocate upstream link state even if device is not PCIe
PCI: Document MPS parameters pci=pcie_bus_safe, pci=pcie_bus_perf, etc
PCI: Document hpiosize= and hpmemsize= resource reservation parameters
PCI: Use PCI Express Capability accessor
PCI: Introduce accessor to retrieve PCIe Capabilities Register
PCI: Put pci_dev in device tree as early as possible
PCI: Skip attaching driver in device_add()
PCI: acpiphp: Keep driver loaded even if no slots found
...
Pull drm merge from Dave Airlie:
"Highlights:
- TI LCD controller KMS driver
- TI OMAP KMS driver merged from staging
- drop gma500 stub driver
- the fbcon locking fixes
- the vgacon dirty like zebra fix.
- open firmware videomode and hdmi common code helpers
- major locking rework for kms object handling - pageflip/cursor
won't block on polling anymore!
- fbcon helper and prime helper cleanups
- i915: all over the map, haswell power well enhancements, valleyview
macro horrors cleaned up, killing lots of legacy GTT code,
- radeon: CS ioctl unification, deprecated UMS support, gpu reset
rework, VM fixes
- nouveau: reworked thermal code, external dp/tmds encoder support
(anx9805), fences sleep instead of polling,
- exynos: all over the driver fixes."
Lovely conflict in radeon/evergreen_cs.c between commit de0babd60d
("drm/radeon: enforce use of radeon_get_ib_value when reading user cmd")
and the new changes that modified that evergreen_dma_cs_parse()
function.
* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (508 commits)
drm/tilcdc: only build on arm
drm/i915: Revert hdmi HDP pin checks
drm/tegra: Add list of framebuffers to debugfs
drm/tegra: Fix color expansion
drm/tegra: Split DC_CMD_STATE_CONTROL register write
drm/tegra: Implement page-flipping support
drm/tegra: Implement VBLANK support
drm/tegra: Implement .mode_set_base()
drm/tegra: Add plane support
drm/tegra: Remove bogus tegra_framebuffer structure
drm: Add consistency check for page-flipping
drm/radeon: Use generic HDMI infoframe helpers
drm/tegra: Use generic HDMI infoframe helpers
drm: Add EDID helper documentation
drm: Add HDMI infoframe helpers
video: Add generic HDMI infoframe helpers
drm: Add some missing forward declarations
drm: Move mode tables to drm_edid.c
drm: Remove duplicate drm_mode_cea_vic()
gma500: Fix n, m1 and m2 clock limits for sdvo and lvds
...
Pull user namespace and namespace infrastructure changes from Eric W Biederman:
"This set of changes starts with a few small enhnacements to the user
namespace. reboot support, allowing more arbitrary mappings, and
support for mounting devpts, ramfs, tmpfs, and mqueuefs as just the
user namespace root.
I do my best to document that if you care about limiting your
unprivileged users that when you have the user namespace support
enabled you will need to enable memory control groups.
There is a minor bug fix to prevent overflowing the stack if someone
creates way too many user namespaces.
The bulk of the changes are a continuation of the kuid/kgid push down
work through the filesystems. These changes make using uids and gids
typesafe which ensures that these filesystems are safe to use when
multiple user namespaces are in use. The filesystems converted for
3.9 are ceph, 9p, afs, ocfs2, gfs2, ncpfs, nfs, nfsd, and cifs. The
changes for these filesystems were a little more involved so I split
the changes into smaller hopefully obviously correct changes.
XFS is the only filesystem that remains. I was hoping I could get
that in this release so that user namespace support would be enabled
with an allyesconfig or an allmodconfig but it looks like the xfs
changes need another couple of days before it they are ready."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (93 commits)
cifs: Enable building with user namespaces enabled.
cifs: Convert struct cifs_ses to use a kuid_t and a kgid_t
cifs: Convert struct cifs_sb_info to use kuids and kgids
cifs: Modify struct smb_vol to use kuids and kgids
cifs: Convert struct cifsFileInfo to use a kuid
cifs: Convert struct cifs_fattr to use kuid and kgids
cifs: Convert struct tcon_link to use a kuid.
cifs: Modify struct cifs_unix_set_info_args to hold a kuid_t and a kgid_t
cifs: Convert from a kuid before printing current_fsuid
cifs: Use kuids and kgids SID to uid/gid mapping
cifs: Pass GLOBAL_ROOT_UID and GLOBAL_ROOT_GID to keyring_alloc
cifs: Use BUILD_BUG_ON to validate uids and gids are the same size
cifs: Override unmappable incoming uids and gids
nfsd: Enable building with user namespaces enabled.
nfsd: Properly compare and initialize kuids and kgids
nfsd: Store ex_anon_uid and ex_anon_gid as kuids and kgids
nfsd: Modify nfsd4_cb_sec to use kuids and kgids
nfsd: Handle kuids and kgids in the nfs4acl to posix_acl conversion
nfsd: Convert nfsxdr to use kuids and kgids
nfsd: Convert nfs3xdr to use kuids and kgids
...
Pull security subsystem fixes from James Morris:
"From Mimi:
Both of these patches are bug fixes for patches, which were
upstreamed in this open window. The first patch addresses a merge
issue. The second patch addresses a CONFIG_BLOCK dependency."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
block: fix part_pack_uuid() build error
ima: "remove enforce checking duplication" merge fix
lockdep, but it's a mechanical change.
Cheers,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull module update from Rusty Russell:
"The sweeping change is to make add_taint() explicitly indicate whether
to disable lockdep, but it's a mechanical change."
* tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
MODSIGN: Add option to not sign modules during modules_install
MODSIGN: Add -s <signature> option to sign-file
MODSIGN: Specify the hash algorithm on sign-file command line
MODSIGN: Simplify Makefile with a Kconfig helper
module: clean up load_module a little more.
modpost: Ignore ARC specific non-alloc sections
module: constify within_module_*
taint: add explicit flag to show whether lock dep is still OK.
module: printk message when module signature fail taints kernel.
In order to allow reporting errors via EDAC, add hooks for:
1) register an EDAC driver;
2) unregister an EDAC driver;
3) report errors via EDAC.
As the EDAC driver will need to access the ghes structure, adds it
as one of the parameters for ghes_do_proc.
Acked-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
GRE-GSO generates ip fragments with id 0,2,3,4... for every
GSO packet, which is not correct. Following patch fixes it
by setting ip-header id unique id of fragments are allowed.
As Eric Dumazet suggested it is optimized by using inner ip-header
whenever inner packet is ipv4.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Implement memory windows binding in mlx4_ib_post_send.
* Implement mlx4_ib_bind_mw by deferring to mlx4_ib_post_send.
* Rename MLX4_WQE_FMR_PERM_* flags to MLX4_WQE_FMR_AND_BIND_PERM_*,
indicating that they are used both for fast registration work
requests, and for memory window bind work requests.
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Shani Michaeli <shanim@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Implement MW allocation and deallocation in mlx4_core and mlx4_ib.
Pass down the enable bind flag when registering memory regions.
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Shani Michaeli <shanim@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Commit "85865c1 ima: add policy support for file system uuid"
introduced a CONFIG_BLOCK dependency. This patch defines a
wrapper called blk_part_pack_uuid(), which returns -EINVAL,
when CONFIG_BLOCK is not defined.
security/integrity/ima/ima_policy.c:538:4: error: implicit declaration
of function 'part_pack_uuid' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Changelog v2:
- Reference commit number in patch description
Changelog v1:
- rename ima_part_pack_uuid() to blk_part_pack_uuid()
- resolve scripts/checkpatch.pl warnings
Changelog v0:
- fix UUID scripts/Lindent msgs
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
No new drivers this time, but a bunch of fairly big cleanups:
- Roger Quadros worked on a OMAP USBHS and TLL platform data consolidation,
OMAP5 support and clock management code cleanup.
- The first step of a major sync for the ab8500 driver from Lee Jones. In
particular, the debugfs and the sysct interfaces got extended and improved.
- Peter Ujfalusi sent a nice patchset for cleaning and fixing the twl-core
driver, with a much needed module id lookup code improvement.
- The regular wm5102 and arizona cleanups and fixes from Mark Brown.
- Laxman Dewangan extended the palmas APIs in order to implement the palmas
GPIO and rt drivers.
- Laxman also added DT support for the tps65090 driver.
- The Intel SCH and ICH drivers got a couple fixes from Aaron Sierra and
Darren Hart.
- Linus Walleij patchset for the ab8500 driver allowed ab8500 and ab9540 based
devices to switch to the new abx500 pin-ctrl driver.
- The max8925 now has device tree and irqdomain support thanks to Qing Xu.
- The recently added rtsx driver got a few cleanups and fixes for a better
card detection code path and now also supports the RTS5227 chipset, thanks
to Wei Wang and Roger Tseng.
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Merge tag 'mfd-3.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-2.6
Pull MFS updates from Samuel Ortiz:
"This is the MFD pull request for the 3.9 merge window.
No new drivers this time, but a bunch of fairly big cleanups:
- Roger Quadros worked on a OMAP USBHS and TLL platform data
consolidation, OMAP5 support and clock management code cleanup.
- The first step of a major sync for the ab8500 driver from Lee
Jones. In particular, the debugfs and the sysct interfaces got
extended and improved.
- Peter Ujfalusi sent a nice patchset for cleaning and fixing the
twl-core driver, with a much needed module id lookup code
improvement.
- The regular wm5102 and arizona cleanups and fixes from Mark Brown.
- Laxman Dewangan extended the palmas APIs in order to implement the
palmas GPIO and rt drivers.
- Laxman also added DT support for the tps65090 driver.
- The Intel SCH and ICH drivers got a couple fixes from Aaron Sierra
and Darren Hart.
- Linus Walleij patchset for the ab8500 driver allowed ab8500 and
ab9540 based devices to switch to the new abx500 pin-ctrl driver.
- The max8925 now has device tree and irqdomain support thanks to
Qing Xu.
- The recently added rtsx driver got a few cleanups and fixes for a
better card detection code path and now also supports the RTS5227
chipset, thanks to Wei Wang and Roger Tseng."
* tag 'mfd-3.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-2.6: (109 commits)
mfd: lpc_ich: Use devres API to allocate private data
mfd: lpc_ich: Add Device IDs for Intel Wellsburg PCH
mfd: lpc_sch: Accomodate partial population of the MFD devices
mfd: da9052-i2c: Staticize da9052_i2c_fix()
mfd: syscon: Fix sparse warning
mfd: twl-core: Fix kernel panic on boot
mfd: rtsx: Fix issue that booting OS with SD card inserted
mfd: ab8500: Fix compile error
mfd: Add missing GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependecies
Documentation: Add docs for max8925 dt
mfd: max8925: Add dts
mfd: max8925: Support dt for backlight
mfd: max8925: Fix onkey driver irq base
mfd: max8925: Fix mfd device register failure
mfd: max8925: Add irqdomain for dt
mfd: vexpress: Allow vexpress-sysreg to self-initialise
mfd: rtsx: Support RTS5227
mfd: rtsx: Implement driving adjustment to device-dependent callbacks
mfd: vexpress: Add pseudo-GPIO based LEDs
mfd: ab8500: Rename ab8500 to abx500 for hwmon driver
...
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Some cleanups at V4L2 documentation
- new drivers: ts2020 frontend, ov9650 sensor, s5c73m3 sensor,
sh-mobile veu mem2mem driver, radio-ma901, davinci_vpfe staging
driver
- Lots of missing MAINTAINERS entries added
- several em28xx driver improvements, including its conversion to
videobuf2
- several fixups on drivers to make them to better comply with the API
- DVB core: add support for DVBv5 stats, allowing the implementation of
statistics for new standards like ISDB
- mb86a20s: add statistics to the driver
- lots of new board additions, cleanups, and driver improvements.
* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (596 commits)
[media] media: Add 0x3009 USB PID to ttusb2 driver (fixed diff)
[media] rtl28xxu: Add USB IDs for Compro VideoMate U620F
[media] em28xx: add usb id for terratec h5 rev. 3
[media] media: rc: gpio-ir-recv: add support for device tree parsing
[media] mceusb: move check earlier to make smatch happy
[media] radio-si470x doc: add info about v4l2-ctl and sox+alsa
[media] staging: media: Remove unnecessary OOM messages
[media] sh_vou: Use vou_dev instead of vou_file wherever possible
[media] sh_vou: Use video_drvdata()
[media] drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/pxa_camera.c: use devm_ functions
[media] mt9t112: mt9t111 format set up differs from mt9t112
[media] sh-mobile-ceu-camera: fix SHARPNESS control default
Revert "[media] fc0011: Return early, if the frequency is already tuned"
[media] cx18/ivtv: fix regression: remove __init from a non-init function
[media] em28xx: fix analog streaming with USB bulk transfers
[media] stv0900: remove unnecessary null pointer check
[media] fc0011: Return early, if the frequency is already tuned
[media] fc0011: Add some sanity checks and cleanups
[media] fc0011: Fix xin value clamping
Revert "[media] [PATH,1/2] mxl5007 move reset to attach"
...
Discussion was continuing after patch application, trying to figure out how
to best mesh exported data with the installers, boot-time agents and other
parties that want this info.
2) Merge Zero-Power Optical Device Driver (ZPODD) support, bringing
the wonderfulness of sane power management to your CD/DVD device.
Includes one SCSI-subsystem patch (with appropriate ACKs),
adding runtime PM support to 'sr' driver. That is the ZPODD interaction
bits.
Patchset went through some 13 revisions before it got here; kudos to
Intel for persistence.
3) pata_samsung_cf: use devm_clk_get()
4) more ata_piix, ahci PCI IDs
5) Add SATA driver for R-Car SoC
6) Convert libata to use devm_ioremap_resource (Note: I think
Greg sent this to you, also)
7) Set proper Sense Key (SK) in the SCSI simulator when
ATA passthrough indicates check condition. Google and specification
hawks everywhere shall rejoice.
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Merge tag 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev
Pull libata updates from Jeff Garzik:
1) apply, and then revert, the sysfs export of ATA host controller
number. Discussion was continuing after patch application, trying to
figure out how to best mesh exported data with the installers,
boot-time agents and other parties that want this info.
2) Merge Zero-Power Optical Device Driver (ZPODD) support, bringing the
wonderfulness of sane power management to your CD/DVD device.
Includes one SCSI-subsystem patch (with appropriate ACKs), adding
runtime PM support to 'sr' driver. That is the ZPODD interaction
bits.
Patchset went through some 13 revisions before it got here; kudos to
Intel for persistence.
3) pata_samsung_cf: use devm_clk_get()
4) more ata_piix, ahci PCI IDs
5) Add SATA driver for R-Car SoC
6) Convert libata to use devm_ioremap_resource (Note: I think Greg sent
this to you, also)
7) Set proper Sense Key (SK) in the SCSI simulator when ATA passthrough
indicates check condition. Google and specification hawks everywhere
shall rejoice.
* tag 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev: (22 commits)
[libata] fix smatch warning for zpodd_wake_dev
[libata] Set proper SK when CK_COND is set.
[libata] Convert to devm_ioremap_resource()
libata: add R-Car SATA driver
ahci: Add Device IDs for Intel Wellsburg PCH
ata_piix: Add Device IDs for Intel Wellsburg PCH
[SCSI] remove can_power_off flag from scsi_device
[libata] scsi: no poll when ODD is powered off
[SCSI] sr: support runtime pm
ahci: AHCI-mode SATA patch for Intel Avoton DeviceIDs
ata_piix: IDE-mode SATA patch for Intel Avoton DeviceIDs
[libata] PM code cleanup for ata port
[libata] pm: differentiate system and runtime pm for ata port
Revert "libata: export host controller number thru /sys"
libata: do not suspend port if normal ODD is attached
libata: expose pm qos flags for ata device
libata: handle power transition of ODD
libata: check zero power ready status for ZPODD
libata: move acpi notification code to zpodd
libata: identify and init ZPODD devices
...
- Xen ACPI memory and CPU hotplug drivers - allowing Xen hypervisor
to be aware of new CPU and new DIMMs
- Cleanups
Bug-fixes:
- Fixes a long-standing bug in the PV spinlock wherein we did not
kick VCPUs that were in a tight loop.
- Fixes in the error paths for the event channel machinery.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.9-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull Xen update from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"This has two new ACPI drivers for Xen - a physical CPU offline/online
and a memory hotplug. The way this works is that ACPI kicks the
drivers and they make the appropiate hypercall to the hypervisor to
tell it that there is a new CPU or memory. There also some changes to
the Xen ARM ABIs and couple of fixes. One particularly nasty bug in
the Xen PV spinlock code was fixed by Stefan Bader - and has been
there since the 2.6.32!
Features:
- Xen ACPI memory and CPU hotplug drivers - allowing Xen hypervisor
to be aware of new CPU and new DIMMs
- Cleanups
Bug-fixes:
- Fixes a long-standing bug in the PV spinlock wherein we did not
kick VCPUs that were in a tight loop.
- Fixes in the error paths for the event channel machinery"
Fix up a few semantic conflicts with the ACPI interface changes in
drivers/xen/xen-acpi-{cpu,mem}hotplug.c.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.9-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: event channel arrays are xen_ulong_t and not unsigned long
xen: Send spinlock IPI to all waiters
xen: introduce xen_remap, use it instead of ioremap
xen: close evtchn port if binding to irq fails
xen-evtchn: correct comment and error output
xen/tmem: Add missing %s in the printk statement.
xen/acpi: move xen_acpi_get_pxm under CONFIG_XEN_DOM0
xen/acpi: ACPI cpu hotplug
xen/acpi: Move xen_acpi_get_pxm to Xen's acpi.h
xen/stub: driver for CPU hotplug
xen/acpi: ACPI memory hotplug
xen/stub: driver for memory hotplug
xen: implement updated XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range ABI
xen/smp: Move the common CPU init code a bit to prep for PVH patch.
Tegra only supports, and always enables, device tree. Remove all ifdefs
and runtime checks for DT support from the driver. Platform data is
therefore no longer required. Rework the driver to parse the device tree
directly into struct sdhci_tegra.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The tmio_mmc_cd_wakeup() inline function has been deprecated since 3.4 and
is unused since 3.4 too. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The struct sh_mobile_sdhi_info::pdata field was only used for platform-
based card detection and isn't used anymore since the migration to GPIO-
based MMC slot functions. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The "extern" keyword isn't required in function declarations, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
MMC defines a number of standard DT bindings. Having each driver parse
them individually adds code redundancy and is error prone. Provide a
standard function to unify the parsing. After all drivers are converted
to using it instead of their own parsers, this function can be integrated
into mmc_alloc_host().
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This patch supports packed write command of eMMC4.5 devices. Several
writes can be grouped in packed command and all data of the individual
commands can be sent in a single transfer on the bus. Large amounts of
data in one transfer rather than several data of small size are
effective for eMMC write internally. As a result, packed command help
write throughput be improved. The following tables show the results
of packed write.
Type A:
test none | packed
iozone 25.8 | 31
tiotest 27.6 | 31.2
lmdd 31.2 | 35.4
Type B:
test none | packed
iozone 44.1 | 51.1
tiotest 47.9 | 52.5
lmdd 51.6 | 59.2
Type C:
test none | packed
iozone 19.5 | 32
tiotest 19.9 | 34.5
lmdd 22.8 | 40.7
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This patch adds packed command feature of eMMC4.5. The maximum number
for packing read (or write) is offered and exception event relevant to
packed command which is used for error handling is enabled. If host
wants to use this feature, MMC_CAP2_PACKED_CMD should be set.
Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Maya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
4d55c5a1 ("mmc: sdhci: enable preset value after uhs initialization")
added preset value support and enabled it by default during sd card init.
Below are the enhancements introduced by this patch:
1. In current code, preset value is enabled after setting clock finished,
which means the clock is manually set by driver firstly and then suddenly
switched to preset value at this point. So the first setting is useless
and unnecessary. What's more, the first clock setting may differ from the
preset one. The better way is enable preset value just after switch to
UHS mode so the preset value can take effect immediately. So move preset
value enable from mmc_sd_init_card to sdhci_set_ios which will be called
during set timing.
2. In current code, preset value is disabled at the beginning of
mmc_attach_sd. It's too late since low freq (400khz) should be set in
mmc_power_up. So move preset value disable to sdhci_set_ios which will
be called during power up.
3. host->clock and ios->drv_type should also be updated according to the
preset value if it's enabled. Current code missed this.
4. This patch also introduce a quirk to disable preset value in case
preset value doesn't work.
This patch has been verified on sdhci-pxav3 platform with both preset
enabled and disabled.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Liu <kliu5@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
This host_ops member is used to test if the card is signaling busy by
pulling dat[0:3] low.
Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The i.MX esdhc has a nonstandard bit layout for the SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
register. To support 8bit bus width on i.MX populate the platform_bus_width
callback. This is tested on an i.MX25, but should according to the datasheets
work on the other i.MX using this hardware aswell. The i.MX6, while having
a SDHCI_SPEC_300 controller, still uses the same nonstandard register layout.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The original quirk was added in the change 'mmc: dw_mmc: add quirk to
indicate missing write protect line'. The original quirk was added at
a controller level even though each slot has its own write protect (so
the quirk should be at the slot level). A recent change (mmc: dw_mmc:
Add "disable-wp" device tree property) added a slot-level quirk and
support for the quirk directly to dw_mmc.
Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Newton <will.newton@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The "disable-wp" property is used to specify that a given SD card slot
doesn't have a concept of write protect. This eliminates the need for
special case code for SD slots that should never be write protected
(like a micro SD slot or a dev board).
The dw_mmc driver is special in needing to specify "disable-wp"
because the lack of a "wp-gpios" property means to use the special
purpose write protect line. On some other mmc devices the lack of
"wp-gpios" means that write protect should be disabled.
Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Will Newton <will.newton@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Saw the following compiler warning on the linux-next tree:
kernel/itimer.c: In function 'set_cpu_itimer':
kernel/itimer.c:152:2: warning: passing argument 1 of 'timeval_to_cputime' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [enabled by default]
...
timeval_to_cputime() is always passed a constant timeval in
argument, we need to teach the nsecs based cputime
implementation about that.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1361636925-22288-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
The range checking from fe542396 was bad. We would still end up walking
beyond the array as Type 3 is defined to be 4 in the protection
bitmask. Instead use ARRAY_SIZE() for the range check.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Pull signal handling cleanups from Al Viro:
"This is the first pile; another one will come a bit later and will
contain SYSCALL_DEFINE-related patches.
- a bunch of signal-related syscalls (both native and compat)
unified.
- a bunch of compat syscalls switched to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
(fixing several potential problems with missing argument
validation, while we are at it)
- a lot of now-pointless wrappers killed
- a couple of architectures (cris and hexagon) forgot to save
altstack settings into sigframe, even though they used the
(uninitialized) values in sigreturn; fixed.
- microblaze fixes for delivery of multiple signals arriving at once
- saner set of helpers for signal delivery introduced, several
architectures switched to using those."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: (143 commits)
x86: convert to ksignal
sparc: convert to ksignal
arm: switch to struct ksignal * passing
alpha: pass k_sigaction and siginfo_t using ksignal pointer
burying unused conditionals
make do_sigaltstack() static
arm64: switch to generic old sigaction() (compat-only)
arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigaction()
arm64: switch compat to generic old sigsuspend
arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigqueueinfo()
arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigpending()
arm64: switch to generic compat rt_sigprocmask()
arm64: switch to generic sigaltstack
sparc: switch to generic old sigsuspend
sparc: COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE does all sign-extension as well as SYSCALL_DEFINE
sparc: kill sign-extending wrappers for native syscalls
kill sparc32_open()
sparc: switch to use of generic old sigaction
sparc: switch sys_compat_rt_sigaction() to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
mips: switch to generic sys_fork() and sys_clone()
...
There are two places to call vlan_set_encap_proto():
vlan_untag() and __pop_vlan_tci().
vlan_untag() assumes skb->data points after mac addr, otherwise
the following code
vhdr = (struct vlan_hdr *) skb->data;
vlan_tci = ntohs(vhdr->h_vlan_TCI);
__vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, vlan_tci);
skb_pull_rcsum(skb, VLAN_HLEN);
won't be correct. But __pop_vlan_tci() assumes points _before_
mac addr.
In vlan_set_encap_proto(), it looks for some magic L2 value
after mac addr:
rawp = skb->data;
if (*(unsigned short *) rawp == 0xFFFF)
...
Therefore __pop_vlan_tci() is obviously wrong.
A quick fix is avoiding using skb->data in vlan_set_encap_proto(),
use 'vhdr+1' is always correct in both cases.
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- A little DM fix
- the MM queue
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (154 commits)
ksm: allocate roots when needed
mm: cleanup "swapcache" in do_swap_page
mm,ksm: swapoff might need to copy
mm,ksm: FOLL_MIGRATION do migration_entry_wait
ksm: shrink 32-bit rmap_item back to 32 bytes
ksm: treat unstable nid like in stable tree
ksm: add some comments
tmpfs: fix mempolicy object leaks
tmpfs: fix use-after-free of mempolicy object
mm/fadvise.c: drain all pagevecs if POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED fails to discard all pages
mm: export mmu notifier invalidates
mm: accelerate mm_populate() treatment of THP pages
mm: use long type for page counts in mm_populate() and get_user_pages()
mm: accurately document nr_free_*_pages functions with code comments
HWPOISON: change order of error_states[]'s elements
HWPOISON: fix misjudgement of page_action() for errors on mlocked pages
memcg: stop warning on memcg_propagate_kmem
net: change type of virtio_chan->p9_max_pages
vmscan: change type of vm_total_pages to unsigned long
fs/nfsd: change type of max_delegations, nfsd_drc_max_mem and nfsd_drc_mem_used
...
In "ksm: remove old stable nodes more thoroughly" I said that I'd never
seen its WARN_ON_ONCE(page_mapped(page)). True at the time of writing,
but it soon appeared once I tried fuller tests on the whole series.
It turned out to be due to the KSM page migration itself: unmerge_and_
remove_all_rmap_items() failed to locate and replace all the KSM pages,
because of that hiatus in page migration when old pte has been replaced
by migration entry, but not yet by new pte. follow_page() finds no page
at that instant, but a KSM page reappears shortly after, without a
fault.
Add FOLL_MIGRATION flag, so follow_page() can do migration_entry_wait()
for KSM's break_cow(). I'd have preferred to avoid another flag, and do
it every time, in case someone else makes the same easy mistake; but did
not find another transgressor (the common get_user_pages() is of course
safe), and cannot be sure that every follow_page() caller is prepared to
sleep - ia64's xencomm_vtop()? Now, THP's wait_split_huge_page() can
already sleep there, since anon_vma locking was changed to mutex, but
maybe that's somehow excluded.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Petr Holasek <pholasek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Izik Eidus <izik.eidus@ravellosystems.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This change adds a follow_page_mask function which is equivalent to
follow_page, but with an extra page_mask argument.
follow_page_mask sets *page_mask to HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1 when it encounters
a THP page, and to 0 in other cases.
__get_user_pages() makes use of this in order to accelerate populating
THP ranges - that is, when both the pages and vmas arrays are NULL, we
don't need to iterate HPAGE_PMD_NR times to cover a single THP page (and
we also avoid taking mm->page_table_lock that many times).
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use long type for page counts in mm_populate() so as to avoid integer
overflow when running the following test code:
int main(void) {
void *p = mmap(NULL, 0x100000000000, PROT_READ,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
printf("p: %p\n", p);
mlockall(MCL_CURRENT);
printf("done\n");
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This variable is calculated from nr_free_pagecache_pages so
change its type to unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, the amount of RAM that functions nr_free_*_pages return is
held in unsigned int. But in machines with big memory (exceeding 16TB),
the amount may be incorrect because of overflow, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@sandia.gov>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add pgdat_end_pfn() and pgdat_is_empty() helpers which match the similar
zone_*() functions.
Change node_end_pfn() to be a wrapper of pgdat_end_pfn().
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Factoring out these 2 checks makes it more clear what we are actually
checking for.
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add 2 helpers (zone_end_pfn() and zone_spans_pfn()) to reduce code
duplication.
This also switches to using them in compaction (where an additional
variable needed to be renamed), page_alloc, vmstat, memory_hotplug, and
kmemleak.
Note that in compaction.c I avoid calling zone_end_pfn() repeatedly
because I expect at some point the sycronization issues with start_pfn &
spanned_pages will need fixing, either by actually using the seqlock or
clever memory barrier usage.
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of directly utilizing a combination of config options to determine
this, add a macro to specifically address it.
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
An inactive file list is considered low when its active counterpart is
bigger, regardless of whether it is a global zone LRU list or a memcg
zone LRU list. The only difference is in how the LRU size is assessed.
get_lru_size() does the right thing for both global and memcg reclaim
situations.
Get rid of inactive_file_is_low_global() and
mem_cgroup_inactive_file_is_low() by using get_lru_size() and compare
the numbers in common code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
No functional change, but the only purpose of the offlining argument to
migrate_pages() etc, was to ensure that __unmap_and_move() could migrate a
KSM page for memory hotremove (which took ksm_thread_mutex) but not for
other callers. Now all cases are safe, remove the arg.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Holasek <pholasek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Izik Eidus <izik.eidus@ravellosystems.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Switching merge_across_nodes after running KSM is liable to oops on stale
nodes still left over from the previous stable tree. It's not something
that people will often want to do, but it would be lame to demand a reboot
when they're trying to determine which merge_across_nodes setting is best.
How can this happen? We only permit switching merge_across_nodes when
pages_shared is 0, and usually set run 2 to force that beforehand, which
ought to unmerge everything: yet oopses still occur when you then run 1.
Three causes:
1. The old stable tree (built according to the inverse
merge_across_nodes) has not been fully torn down. A stable node
lingers until get_ksm_page() notices that the page it references no
longer references it: but the page is not necessarily freed as soon as
expected, particularly when swapcache.
Fix this with a pass through the old stable tree, applying
get_ksm_page() to each of the remaining nodes (most found stale and
removed immediately), with forced removal of any left over. Unless the
page is still mapped: I've not seen that case, it shouldn't occur, but
better to WARN_ON_ONCE and EBUSY than BUG.
2. __ksm_enter() has a nice little optimization, to insert the new mm
just behind ksmd's cursor, so there's a full pass for it to stabilize
(or be removed) before ksmd addresses it. Nice when ksmd is running,
but not so nice when we're trying to unmerge all mms: we were missing
those mms forked and inserted behind the unmerge cursor. Easily fixed
by inserting at the end when KSM_RUN_UNMERGE.
3. It is possible for a KSM page to be faulted back from swapcache
into an mm, just after unmerge_and_remove_all_rmap_items() scanned past
it. Fix this by copying on fault when KSM_RUN_UNMERGE: but that is
private to ksm.c, so dissolve the distinction between
ksm_might_need_to_copy() and ksm_does_need_to_copy(), doing it all in
the one call into ksm.c.
A long outstanding, unrelated bugfix sneaks in with that third fix:
ksm_does_need_to_copy() would copy from a !PageUptodate page (implying I/O
error when read in from swap) to a page which it then marks Uptodate. Fix
this case by not copying, letting do_swap_page() discover the error.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Holasek <pholasek@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Izik Eidus <izik.eidus@ravellosystems.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The function names page_xchg_last_nid(), page_last_nid() and
reset_page_last_nid() were judged to be inconsistent so rename them to a
struct_field_op style pattern. As it looked jarring to have
reset_page_mapcount() and page_nid_reset_last() beside each other in
memmap_init_zone(), this patch also renames reset_page_mapcount() to
page_mapcount_reset(). There are others like init_page_count() but as
it is used throughout the arch code a rename would likely cause more
conflicts than it is worth.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix zcache]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton pointed out that page_xchg_last_nid() and
reset_page_last_nid() were "getting nuttily large" and asked that it be
investigated.
reset_page_last_nid() is on the page free path and it would be
unfortunate to make that path more expensive than it needs to be. Due
to the internal use of page_xchg_last_nid() it is already too expensive
but fortunately, it should also be impossible for the page->flags to be
updated in parallel when we call reset_page_last_nid(). Instead of
unlining the function, it uses a simplier implementation that assumes no
parallel updates and should now be sufficiently short for inlining.
page_xchg_last_nid() is called in paths that are already quite expensive
(splitting huge page, fault handling, migration) and it is reasonable to
uninline. There was not really a good place to place the function but
mm/mmzone.c was the closest fit IMO.
This patch saved 128 bytes of text in the vmlinux file for the kernel
configuration I used for testing automatic NUMA balancing.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When calculating amount of dirtyable memory, min_free_kbytes should be
subtracted because it is not intended for dirty pages.
Addresses http://bugs.debian.org/695182
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up min_free_kbytes extern declarations]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix min() warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Szabo <psz@maths.usyd.edu.au>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The comment in commit 4fc3f1d66b ("mm/rmap, migration: Make
rmap_walk_anon() and try_to_unmap_anon() more scalable") says:
| Rename anon_vma_[un]lock() => anon_vma_[un]lock_write(),
| to make it clearer that it's an exclusive write-lock in
| that case - suggested by Rik van Riel.
But that commit renames only anon_vma_lock()
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
swap_lock is heavily contended when I test swap to 3 fast SSD (even
slightly slower than swap to 2 such SSD). The main contention comes
from swap_info_get(). This patch tries to fix the gap with adding a new
per-partition lock.
Global data like nr_swapfiles, total_swap_pages, least_priority and
swap_list are still protected by swap_lock.
nr_swap_pages is an atomic now, it can be changed without swap_lock. In
theory, it's possible get_swap_page() finds no swap pages but actually
there are free swap pages. But sounds not a big problem.
Accessing partition specific data (like scan_swap_map and so on) is only
protected by swap_info_struct.lock.
Changing swap_info_struct.flags need hold swap_lock and
swap_info_struct.lock, because scan_scan_map() will check it. read the
flags is ok with either the locks hold.
If both swap_lock and swap_info_struct.lock must be hold, we always hold
the former first to avoid deadlock.
swap_entry_free() can change swap_list. To delete that code, we add a
new highest_priority_index. Whenever get_swap_page() is called, we
check it. If it's valid, we use it.
It's a pity get_swap_page() still holds swap_lock(). But in practice,
swap_lock() isn't heavily contended in my test with this patch (or I can
say there are other much more heavier bottlenecks like TLB flush). And
BTW, looks get_swap_page() doesn't really need the lock. We never free
swap_info[] and we check SWAP_WRITEOK flag. The only risk without the
lock is we could swapout to some low priority swap, but we can quickly
recover after several rounds of swap, so sounds not a big deal to me.
But I'd prefer to fix this if it's a real problem.
"swap: make each swap partition have one address_space" improved the
swapout speed from 1.7G/s to 2G/s. This patch further improves the
speed to 2.3G/s, so around 15% improvement. It's a multi-process test,
so TLB flush isn't the biggest bottleneck before the patches.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix it for nommu]
[hughd@google.com: add missing unlock]
[minchan@kernel.org: get rid of lockdep whinge on sys_swapon]
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When I use several fast SSD to do swap, swapper_space.tree_lock is
heavily contended. This makes each swap partition have one
address_space to reduce the lock contention. There is an array of
address_space for swap. The swap entry type is the index to the array.
In my test with 3 SSD, this increases the swapout throughput 20%.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert unneeded change to __add_to_swap_cache]
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
page->_last_nid fits into page->flags on 64-bit. The unlikely 32-bit
NUMA configuration with NUMA Balancing will still need an extra page
field. As Peter notes "Completely dropping 32bit support for
CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING would simplify things, but it would also remove
the warning if we grow enough 64bit only page-flags to push the last-cpu
out."
[mgorman@suse.de: minor modifications]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Jeons <simon.jeons@gmail.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a preparation patch for moving page->_last_nid into page->flags
that moves page flag layout information to a separate header. This
patch is necessary because otherwise there would be a circular
dependency between mm_types.h and mm.h.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Jeons <simon.jeons@gmail.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current definitions for count_vm_numa_events() is wrong for
!CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING as the following would miss the side-effect.
count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_FOO, bar++);
There are no such users of count_vm_numa_events() but this patch fixes
it as it is a potential pitfall. Ideally both would be converted to
static inline but NUMA_PTE_UPDATES is not defined if
!CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING and creating dummy constants just to have a
static inline would be similarly clumsy.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Jeons <simon.jeons@gmail.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
s/me/be/ and clarify the comment a bit when we're changing it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Simon Jeons <simon.jeons@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce the flag memalloc_noio in 'struct dev_pm_info' to help PM core
to teach mm not allocating memory with GFP_KERNEL flag for avoiding
probable deadlock.
As explained in the comment, any GFP_KERNEL allocation inside
runtime_resume() or runtime_suspend() on any one of device in the path
from one block or network device to the root device in the device tree
may cause deadlock, the introduced pm_runtime_set_memalloc_noio() sets
or clears the flag on device in the path recursively.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jiri.kosina@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <david.decotigny@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch introduces PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO on process flag('flags' field of
'struct task_struct'), so that the flag can be set by one task to avoid
doing I/O inside memory allocation in the task's context.
The patch trys to solve one deadlock problem caused by block device, and
the problem may happen at least in the below situations:
- during block device runtime resume, if memory allocation with
GFP_KERNEL is called inside runtime resume callback of any one of its
ancestors(or the block device itself), the deadlock may be triggered
inside the memory allocation since it might not complete until the block
device becomes active and the involed page I/O finishes. The situation
is pointed out first by Alan Stern. It is not a good approach to
convert all GFP_KERNEL[1] in the path into GFP_NOIO because several
subsystems may be involved(for example, PCI, USB and SCSI may be
involved for usb mass stoarage device, network devices involved too in
the iSCSI case)
- during block device runtime suspend, because runtime resume need to
wait for completion of concurrent runtime suspend.
- during error handling of usb mass storage deivce, USB bus reset will
be put on the device, so there shouldn't have any memory allocation with
GFP_KERNEL during USB bus reset, otherwise the deadlock similar with
above may be triggered. Unfortunately, any usb device may include one
mass storage interface in theory, so it requires all usb interface
drivers to handle the situation. In fact, most usb drivers don't know
how to handle bus reset on the device and don't provide .pre_set() and
.post_reset() callback at all, so USB core has to unbind and bind driver
for these devices. So it is still not practical to resort to GFP_NOIO
for solving the problem.
Also the introduced solution can be used by block subsystem or block
drivers too, for example, set the PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag before doing
actual I/O transfer.
It is not a good idea to convert all these GFP_KERNEL in the affected
path into GFP_NOIO because these functions doing that may be implemented
as library and will be called in many other contexts.
In fact, memalloc_noio_flags() can convert some of current static
GFP_NOIO allocation into GFP_KERNEL back in other non-affected contexts,
at least almost all GFP_NOIO in USB subsystem can be converted into
GFP_KERNEL after applying the approach and make allocation with GFP_NOIO
only happen in runtime resume/bus reset/block I/O transfer contexts
generally.
[1], several GFP_KERNEL allocation examples in runtime resume path
- pci subsystem
acpi_os_allocate
<-acpi_ut_allocate
<-ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED
<-acpi_evaluate_object
<-__acpi_bus_set_power
<-acpi_bus_set_power
<-acpi_pci_set_power_state
<-platform_pci_set_power_state
<-pci_platform_power_transition
<-__pci_complete_power_transition
<-pci_set_power_state
<-pci_restore_standard_config
<-pci_pm_runtime_resume
- usb subsystem
usb_get_status
<-finish_port_resume
<-usb_port_resume
<-generic_resume
<-usb_resume_device
<-usb_resume_both
<-usb_runtime_resume
- some individual usb drivers
usblp, uvc, gspca, most of dvb-usb-v2 media drivers, cpia2, az6007, ....
That is just what I have found. Unfortunately, this allocation can only
be found by human being now, and there should be many not found since
any function in the resume path(call tree) may allocate memory with
GFP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jiri.kosina@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <david.decotigny@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
From: Zlatko Calusic <zlatko.calusic@iskon.hr>
Commit 92df3a723f ("mm: vmscan: throttle reclaim if encountering too
many dirty pages under writeback") introduced waiting on congested zones
based on a sane algorithm in shrink_inactive_list().
What this means is that there's no more need for throttling and
additional heuristics in balance_pgdat(). So, let's remove it and tidy
up the code.
Signed-off-by: Zlatko Calusic <zlatko.calusic@iskon.hr>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since MCE is an x86 concept, and this code is in mm/, it would be better
to use the name num_poisoned_pages instead of mce_bad_pages.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/sparse.c]
Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Several functions test MIGRATE_ISOLATE and some of those are hotpath but
MIGRATE_ISOLATE is used only if we enable CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION(ie,
CMA, memory-hotplug and memory-failure) which are not common config
option. So let's not add unnecessary overhead and code when we don't
enable CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION.
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The definition of struct movablecore_map is protected by
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP but its use in memblock_overlaps_region()
is not. So add CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP to protect the use of
movablecore_map in memblock_overlaps_region().
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We now provide an option for users who don't want to specify physical
memory address in kernel commandline.
/*
* For movablemem_map=acpi:
*
* SRAT: |_____| |_____| |_________| |_________| ......
* node id: 0 1 1 2
* hotpluggable: n y y n
* movablemem_map: |_____| |_________|
*
* Using movablemem_map, we can prevent memblock from allocating memory
* on ZONE_MOVABLE at boot time.
*/
So user just specify movablemem_map=acpi, and the kernel will use
hotpluggable info in SRAT to determine which memory ranges should be set
as ZONE_MOVABLE.
If all the memory ranges in SRAT is hotpluggable, then no memory can be
used by kernel. But before parsing SRAT, memblock has already reserve
some memory ranges for other purposes, such as for kernel image, and so
on. We cannot prevent kernel from using these memory. So we need to
exclude these ranges even if these memory is hotpluggable.
Furthermore, there could be several memory ranges in the single node
which the kernel resides in. We may skip one range that have memory
reserved by memblock, but if the rest of memory is too small, then the
kernel will fail to boot. So, make the whole node which the kernel
resides in un-hotpluggable. Then the kernel has enough memory to use.
NOTE: Using this way will cause NUMA performance down because the
whole node will be set as ZONE_MOVABLE, and kernel cannot use memory
on it. If users don't want to lose NUMA performance, just don't use
it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use strcmp()]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When implementing movablemem_map boot option, we introduced an array
movablemem_map.map[] to store the memory ranges to be set as
ZONE_MOVABLE.
Since ZONE_MOVABLE is the latst zone of a node, if user didn't specify
the whole node memory range, we need to extend it to the node end so
that we can use it to prevent memblock from allocating memory in the
ranges user didn't specify.
We now implement movablemem_map boot option like this:
/*
* For movablemem_map=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]:
*
* SRAT: |_____| |_____| |_________| |_________| ......
* node id: 0 1 1 2
* user specified: |__| |___|
* movablemem_map: |___| |_________| |______| ......
*
* Using movablemem_map, we can prevent memblock from allocating memory
* on ZONE_MOVABLE at boot time.
*
* NOTE: In this case, SRAT info will be ingored.
*/
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up code, fix build warning]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On linux, the pages used by kernel could not be migrated. As a result,
if a memory range is used by kernel, it cannot be hot-removed. So if we
want to hot-remove memory, we should prevent kernel from using it.
The way now used to prevent this is specify a memory range by
movablemem_map boot option and set it as ZONE_MOVABLE.
But when the system is booting, memblock will allocate memory, and
reserve the memory for kernel. And before we parse SRAT, and know the
node memory ranges, memblock is working. And it may allocate memory in
ranges to be set as ZONE_MOVABLE. This memory can be used by kernel,
and never be freed.
So, let's parse SRAT before memblock is called first. And it is early
enough.
The first call of memblock_find_in_range_node() is in:
setup_arch()
|-->setup_real_mode()
so, this patch add a function early_parse_srat() to parse SRAT, and call
it before setup_real_mode() is called.
NOTE:
1) early_parse_srat() is called before numa_init(), and has initialized
numa_meminfo. So DO NOT clear numa_nodes_parsed in numa_init() and DO
NOT zero numa_meminfo in numa_init(), otherwise we will lose memory
numa info.
2) I don't know why using count of memory affinities parsed from SRAT
as a return value in original acpi_numa_init(). So I add a static
variable srat_mem_cnt to remember this count and use it as the return
value of the new acpi_numa_init()
[mhocko@suse.cz: parse SRAT before memblock is ready fix]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: "Brown, Len" <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ensure the bootmem will not allocate memory from areas that may be
ZONE_MOVABLE. The map info is from movablecore_map boot option.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Lin Feng <linfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add functions to parse movablemem_map boot option. Since the option
could be specified more then once, all the maps will be stored in the
global variable movablemem_map.map array.
And also, we keep the array in monotonic increasing order by start_pfn.
And merge all overlapped ranges.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: improve comment]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded parens]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Lin Feng <linfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
try_offline_node() will be needed in the tristate
drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c.
The node will be offlined when all memory/cpu on the node have been
hotremoved. So we need the function try_offline_node() in cpu-hotplug
path.
If the memory-hotplug is disabled, and cpu-hotplug is enabled
1. no memory no the node
we don't online the node, and cpu's node is the nearest node.
2. the node contains some memory
the node has been onlined, and cpu's node is still needed
to migrate the sleep task on the cpu to the same node.
So we do nothing in try_offline_node() in this case.
[rientjes@google.com: export the function try_offline_node() fix]
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce a new function try_offline_node() to remove sysfs file of node
when all memory sections of this node are removed. If some memory
sections of this node are not removed, this function does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce a new API vmemmap_free() to free and remove vmemmap
pagetables. Since pagetable implements are different, each architecture
has to provide its own version of vmemmap_free(), just like
vmemmap_populate().
Note: vmemmap_free() is not implemented for ia64, ppc, s390, and sparc.
[mhocko@suse.cz: fix implicit declaration of remove_pagetable]
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When memory is removed, the corresponding pagetables should alse be
removed. This patch introduces some common APIs to support vmemmap
pagetable and x86_64 architecture direct mapping pagetable removing.
All pages of virtual mapping in removed memory cannot be freed if some
pages used as PGD/PUD include not only removed memory but also other
memory. So this patch uses the following way to check whether a page
can be freed or not.
1) When removing memory, the page structs of the removed memory are
filled with 0FD.
2) All page structs are filled with 0xFD on PT/PMD, PT/PMD can be
cleared. In this case, the page used as PT/PMD can be freed.
For direct mapping pages, update direct_pages_count[level] when we freed
their pagetables. And do not free the pages again because they were
freed when offlining.
For vmemmap pages, free the pages and their pagetables.
For larger pages, do not split them into smaller ones because there is
no way to know if the larger page has been split. As a result, there is
no way to decide when to split. We deal the larger pages in the
following way:
1) For direct mapped pages, all the pages were freed when they were
offlined. And since menmory offline is done section by section, all
the memory ranges being removed are aligned to PAGE_SIZE. So only need
to deal with unaligned pages when freeing vmemmap pages.
2) For vmemmap pages being used to store page_struct, if part of the
larger page is still in use, just fill the unused part with 0xFD. And
when the whole page is fulfilled with 0xFD, then free the larger page.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: do not calculate direct mapping pages when freeing vmemmap pagetables]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: do not free direct mapping pages twice]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: do not free page split from hugepage one by one]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: do not split pages when freeing pagetable pages]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use pmd_page_vaddr()]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix used-uninitialised bug]
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For removing memmap region of sparse-vmemmap which is allocated bootmem,
memmap region of sparse-vmemmap needs to be registered by
get_page_bootmem(). So the patch searches pages of virtual mapping and
registers the pages by get_page_bootmem().
NOTE: register_page_bootmem_memmap() is not implemented for ia64,
ppc, s390, and sparc. So introduce CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE
and revert register_page_bootmem_info_node() when platform doesn't
support it.
It's implemented by adding a new Kconfig option named
CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE, which will be automatically selected
by memory-hotplug feature fully supported archs(currently only on
x86_64).
Since we have 2 config options called MEMORY_HOTPLUG and
MEMORY_HOTREMOVE used for memory hot-add and hot-remove separately,
and codes in function register_page_bootmem_info_node() are only
used for collecting infomation for hot-remove, so reside it under
MEMORY_HOTREMOVE.
Besides page_isolation.c selected by MEMORY_ISOLATION under
MEMORY_HOTPLUG is also such case, move it too.
[mhocko@suse.cz: put register_page_bootmem_memmap inside CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE]
[linfeng@cn.fujitsu.com: introduce CONFIG_HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE and revert register_page_bootmem_info_node()]
[mhocko@suse.cz: remove the arch specific functions without any implementation]
[linfeng@cn.fujitsu.com: mm/Kconfig: move auto selects from MEMORY_HOTPLUG to MEMORY_HOTREMOVE as needed]
[rientjes@google.com: fix defined but not used warning]
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For removing memory, we need to remove page tables. But it depends on
architecture. So the patch introduce arch_remove_memory() for removing
page table. Now it only calls __remove_pages().
Note: __remove_pages() for some archtecuture is not implemented
(I don't know how to implement it for s390).
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When (hot)adding memory into system, /sys/firmware/memmap/X/{end, start,
type} sysfs files are created. But there is no code to remove these
files. This patch implements the function to remove them.
We cannot free firmware_map_entry which is allocated by bootmem because
there is no way to do so when the system is up. But we can at least
remember the address of that memory and reuse the storage when the
memory is added next time.
This patch also introduces a new list map_entries_bootmem to link the
map entries allocated by bootmem when they are removed, and a lock to
protect it. And these entries will be reused when the memory is
hot-added again.
The idea is suggestted by Andrew Morton.
NOTE: It is unsafe to return an entry pointer and release the
map_entries_lock. So we should not hold the map_entries_lock
separately in firmware_map_find_entry() and
firmware_map_remove_entry(). Hold the map_entries_lock across find
and remove /sys/firmware/memmap/X operation.
And also, users of these two functions need to be careful to
hold the lock when using these two functions.
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: Hold spinlock across find|remove /sys operation]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: fix the wrong comments of map_entries]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: reuse the storage of /sys/firmware/memmap/X/ allocated by bootmem]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: fix section mismatch problem]
[tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com: fix the doc format in drivers/firmware/memmap.c]
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Julian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We remove the memory like this:
1. lock memory hotplug
2. offline a memory block
3. unlock memory hotplug
4. repeat 1-3 to offline all memory blocks
5. lock memory hotplug
6. remove memory(TODO)
7. unlock memory hotplug
All memory blocks must be offlined before removing memory. But we don't
hold the lock in the whole operation. So we should check whether all
memory blocks are offlined before step6. Otherwise, kernel maybe
panicked.
Offlining a memory block and removing a memory device can be two
different operations. Users can just offline some memory blocks without
removing the memory device. For this purpose, the kernel has held
lock_memory_hotplug() in __offline_pages(). To reuse the code for
memory hot-remove, we repeat step 1-3 to offline all the memory blocks,
repeatedly lock and unlock memory hotplug, but not hold the memory
hotplug lock in the whole operation.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wu Jianguo <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
do_mmap_pgoff() rounds up the desired size to the next PAGE_SIZE
multiple, however there was no equivalent code in mm_populate(), which
caused issues.
This could be fixed by introduced the same rounding in mm_populate(),
however I think it's preferable to make do_mmap_pgoff() return populate
as a size rather than as a boolean, so we don't have to duplicate the
size rounding logic in mm_populate().
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gregungerer@westnet.com.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The vm_populate() code populates user mappings without constantly
holding the mmap_sem. This makes it susceptible to racy userspace
programs: the user mappings may change while vm_populate() is running,
and in this case vm_populate() may end up populating the new mapping
instead of the old one.
In order to reduce the possibility of userspace getting surprised by
this behavior, this change introduces the VM_POPULATE vma flag which
gets set on vmas we want vm_populate() to work on. This way
vm_populate() may still end up populating the new mapping after such a
race, but only if the new mapping is also one that the user has
requested (using MAP_SHARED, MAP_LOCKED or mlock) to be populated.
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gregungerer@westnet.com.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In find_extend_vma(), we don't need mlock_vma_pages_range() to verify
the vma type - we know we're working with a stack. So, we can call
directly into __mlock_vma_pages_range(), and remove the last
make_pages_present() call site.
Note that we don't use mm_populate() here, so we can't release the
mmap_sem while allocating new stack pages. This is deemed acceptable,
because the stack vmas grow by a bounded number of pages at a time, and
these are anon pages so we don't have to read from disk to populate
them.
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gregungerer@westnet.com.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After the MAP_POPULATE handling has been moved to mmap_region() call
sites, the only remaining use of the flags argument is to pass the
MAP_NORESERVE flag. This can be just as easily handled by
do_mmap_pgoff(), so do that and remove the mmap_region() flags
parameter.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove double parens]
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gregungerer@westnet.com.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When creating new mappings using the MAP_POPULATE / MAP_LOCKED flags (or
with MCL_FUTURE in effect), we want to populate the pages within the
newly created vmas. This may take a while as we may have to read pages
from disk, so ideally we want to do this outside of the write-locked
mmap_sem region.
This change introduces mm_populate(), which is used to defer populating
such mappings until after the mmap_sem write lock has been released.
This is implemented as a generalization of the former do_mlock_pages(),
which accomplished the same task but was using during mlock() /
mlockall().
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gregungerer@westnet.com.au>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In certain cases (kswapd reclaim, memcg target reclaim), a fixed minimum
amount of pages is scanned from the LRU lists on each iteration, to make
progress.
Do not make this minimum bigger than the respective LRU list size,
however, and save some busy work trying to isolate and reclaim pages
that are not there.
Empty LRU lists are quite common with memory cgroups in NUMA
environments because there exists a set of LRU lists for each zone for
each memory cgroup, while the memory of a single cgroup is expected to
stay on just one node. The number of expected empty LRU lists is thus
memcgs * (nodes - 1) * lru types
Each attempt to reclaim from an empty LRU list does expensive size
comparisons between lists, acquires the zone's lru lock etc. Avoid
that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Satoru Moriya <satoru.moriya@hds.com>
Cc: Simon Jeons <simon.jeons@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull powerpc updates from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"So from the depth of frozen Minnesota, here's the powerpc pull request
for 3.9. It has a few interesting highlights, in addition to the
usual bunch of bug fixes, minor updates, embedded device tree updates
and new boards:
- Hand tuned asm implementation of SHA1 (by Paulus & Michael
Ellerman)
- Support for Doorbell interrupts on Power8 (kind of fast
thread-thread IPIs) by Ian Munsie
- Long overdue cleanup of the way we handle relocation of our open
firmware trampoline (prom_init.c) on 64-bit by Anton Blanchard
- Support for saving/restoring & context switching the PPR (Processor
Priority Register) on server processors that support it. This
allows the kernel to preserve thread priorities established by
userspace. By Haren Myneni.
- DAWR (new watchpoint facility) support on Power8 by Michael Neuling
- Ability to change the DSCR (Data Stream Control Register) which
controls cache prefetching on a running process via ptrace by
Alexey Kardashevskiy
- Support for context switching the TAR register on Power8 (new
branch target register meant to be used by some new specific
userspace perf event interrupt facility which is yet to be enabled)
by Ian Munsie.
- Improve preservation of the CFAR register (which captures the
origin of a branch) on various exception conditions by Paulus.
- Move the Bestcomm DMA driver from arch powerpc to drivers/dma where
it belongs by Philippe De Muyter
- Support for Transactional Memory on Power8 by Michael Neuling
(based on original work by Matt Evans). For those curious about
the feature, the patch contains a pretty good description."
(See commit db8ff907027b: "powerpc: Documentation for transactional
memory on powerpc" for the mentioned description added to the file
Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt)
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (140 commits)
powerpc/kexec: Disable hard IRQ before kexec
powerpc/85xx: l2sram - Add compatible string for BSC9131 platform
powerpc/85xx: bsc9131 - Correct typo in SDHC device node
powerpc/e500/qemu-e500: enable coreint
powerpc/mpic: allow coreint to be determined by MPIC version
powerpc/fsl_pci: Store the pci ctlr device ptr in the pci ctlr struct
powerpc/85xx: Board support for ppa8548
powerpc/fsl: remove extraneous DIU platform functions
arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1022_ds.c: adjust duplicate test
powerpc: Documentation for transactional memory on powerpc
powerpc: Add transactional memory to pseries and ppc64 defconfigs
powerpc: Add config option for transactional memory
powerpc: Add transactional memory to POWER8 cpu features
powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context
powerpc: Hook in new transactional memory code
powerpc: Routines for FP/VSX/VMX unavailable during a transaction
powerpc: Add transactional memory unavaliable execption handler
powerpc: Add reclaim and recheckpoint functions for context switching transactional memory processes
powerpc: Add FP/VSX and VMX register load functions for transactional memory
powerpc: Add helper functions for transactional memory context switching
...
Trivial, but WRITE SAME is an SBC command so it seems strange for a
related function (defined in target_core_sbc.c) to be in the spc_
namespace.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>