Commit Graph

130 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anton Blanchard d20be433e6 powerpc: Non relocatable system call doesn't need a trampoline
We need to use a trampoline when using LOAD_HANDLER(), because the
destination needs to be in the first 64kB. An absolute branch has
no such limitations, so just jump there.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-06-02 13:26:47 +10:00
Anton Blanchard 05b05f28fb powerpc: Relocatable system call no longer uses the LR
We had some code to restore the LR in the relocatable system call path
back when we used the LR to do an indirect branch.

Commit 6a404806df ("powerpc: Avoid link stack corruption in MMU
on syscall entry path") changed this to use the CTR which is volatile
across system calls so does not need restoring.

Remove the stale comment and the restore of the LR.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-06-02 13:26:47 +10:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 44d5f6f590 powerpc/book3s: Fix the MCE code to use CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER
commit id 2ba9f0d has changed CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV to tristate to allow
HV/PR bits to be built as modules. But the MCE code still depends on
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV which is wrong. When user selects
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV=m to build HV/PR bits as a separate module the
relevant MCE code gets excluded.

This patch fixes the MCE code to use CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_64_HANDLER. This
makes sure that the relevant MCE code is included when HV/PR bits
are built as a separate modules.

Fixes: 2ba9f0d887 ("kvm: powerpc: book3s: Support building HV and PR KVM as module")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v3.14+
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-03-23 17:10:47 +11:00
Shreyas B. Prabhu 77b54e9f21 powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus
Winkle is a deep idle state supported in power8 chips. A core enters
winkle when all the threads of the core enter winkle. In this state
power supply to the entire chiplet i.e core, private L2 and private L3
is turned off. As a result it gives higher powersavings compared to
sleep.

But entering winkle results in a total hypervisor state loss. Hence the
hypervisor context has to be preserved before entering winkle and
restored upon wake up.

Power-on Reset Engine (PORE) is a dedicated engine which is responsible
for powering on the chiplet during wake up. It can be programmed to
restore the register contests of a few specific registers. This patch
uses PORE to restore register state wherever possible and uses stack to
save and restore rest of the necessary registers.

With hypervisor state restore things fall under three categories-
per-core state, per-subcore state and per-thread state. To manage this,
extend the infrastructure introduced for sleep. Mainly we add a paca
variable subcore_sibling_mask. Using this and the core_idle_state we can
distingush first thread in core and subcore.

Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-12-15 10:46:41 +11:00
Shreyas B. Prabhu 7cba160ad7 powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management
Deep idle states like sleep and winkle are per core idle states. A core
enters these states only when all the threads enter either the
particular idle state or a deeper one. There are tasks like fastsleep
hardware bug workaround and hypervisor core state save which have to be
done only by the last thread of the core entering deep idle state and
similarly tasks like timebase resync, hypervisor core register restore
that have to be done only by the first thread waking up from these
state.

The current idle state management does not have a way to distinguish the
first/last thread of the core waking/entering idle states. Tasks like
timebase resync are done for all the threads. This is not only is
suboptimal, but can cause functionality issues when subcores and kvm is
involved.

This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to track idle states of
threads in a per-core structure. It uses this info to perform tasks like
fastsleep workaround and timebase resync only once per core.

Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Originally-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-12-15 10:46:40 +11:00
Paul Mackerras 56548fc0e8 powerpc/powernv: Return to cpu offline loop when finished in KVM guest
When a secondary hardware thread has finished running a KVM guest, we
currently put that thread into nap mode using a nap instruction in
the KVM code.  This changes the code so that instead of doing a nap
instruction directly, we instead cause the call to power7_nap() that
put the thread into nap mode to return.  The reason for doing this is
to avoid having the KVM code having to know what low-power mode to
put the thread into.

In the case of a secondary thread used to run a KVM guest, the thread
will be offline from the point of view of the host kernel, and the
relevant power7_nap() call is the one in pnv_smp_cpu_disable().
In this case we don't want to clear pending IPIs in the offline loop
in that function, since that might cause us to miss the wakeup for
the next time the thread needs to run a guest.  To tell whether or
not to clear the interrupt, we use the SRR1 value returned from
power7_nap(), and check if it indicates an external interrupt.  We
arrange that the return from power7_nap() when we have finished running
a guest returns 0, so pending interrupts don't get flushed in that
case.

Note that it is important a secondary thread that has finished
executing in the guest, or that didn't have a guest to run, should
not return to power7_nap's caller while the kvm_hstate.hwthread_req
flag in the PACA is non-zero, because the return from power7_nap
will reenable the MMU, and the MMU might still be in guest context.
In this situation we spin at low priority in real mode waiting for
hwthread_req to become zero.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-12-08 13:16:31 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V aefa5688c0 powerpc/mm: don't do tlbie for updatepp request with NO HPTE fault
upatepp can get called for a nohpte fault when we find from the linux
page table that the translation was hashed before. In that case
we are sure that there is no existing translation, hence we could
avoid doing tlbie.

We could possibly race with a parallel fault filling the TLB. But
that should be ok because updatepp is only ever relaxing permissions.
We also look at linux pte permission bits when filling hash pte
permission bits. We also hold the linux pte busy bits while
inserting/updating a hashpte entry, hence a paralle update of
linux pte is not possible. On the other hand mprotect involves
ptep_modify_prot_start which cause a hpte invalidate and not updatepp.

Performance number:
We use randbox_access_bench written by Anton.

Kernel with THP disabled and smaller hash page table size.

    86.60%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .native_hpte_updatepp
     2.10%  random_access_b  random_access_bench              [.] doit
     1.99%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .do_raw_spin_lock
     1.85%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .native_hpte_insert
     1.26%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .native_flush_hash_range
     1.18%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .__delay
     0.69%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .native_hpte_remove
     0.37%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .clear_user_page
     0.34%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .__hash_page_64K
     0.32%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] fast_exception_return
     0.30%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .hash_page_mm

With Fix:

    27.54%  random_access_b  random_access_bench              [.] doit
    22.90%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .native_hpte_insert
     5.76%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .native_hpte_remove
     5.20%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] fast_exception_return
     5.12%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .__hash_page_64K
     4.80%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .hash_page_mm
     3.31%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] data_access_common
     1.84%  random_access_b  [kernel.kallsyms]                [k] .trace_hardirqs_on_caller

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-12-05 16:26:15 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 6d626c5ea3 powerpc/powernv: Cleanup unused MCE definitions/declarations.
Cleanup OpalMCE_* definitions/declarations and other related code which
is not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-12-02 11:03:45 +11:00
Suresh E. Warrier 8b91a25546 powerpc: Save/restore PPR for KVM hypercalls
The system call FLIH (first-level interrupt handler) at 0xc00
unconditionally sets hardware priority to medium. For hypercalls, this
means we lose guest OS priority. The front end (do_kvm_0x**) to the
KVM interrupt handler always assumes that PPR priority is saved in
PACA exception save area, so it copies this to the kvm_hstate
structure. For hypercalls, this would be the saved priority from any
previous exception. Eventually, the guest gets resumed with an
incorrect priority.

The fix is to save the PPR priority in PACA exception save area before
switching HMT priorities in the FLIH so that existing code described above
in the KVM interrupt handler can copy it from there into the VCPU's saved
context.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[mpe: Dropped HMT_MEDIUM_PPR_DISCARD and reworded comment]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-12 15:53:25 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar c675c7db62 powerpc/book3s: Don't clear MSR_RI in hmi handler.
In HMI interrupt handler we don't touch SRR0/SRR1, instead we touch
HSRR0/HSRR1. Hence we don't need to clear MSR_RI bit.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-10-10 17:25:25 +11:00
Guenter Roeck 11d549048e powerpc: Fix "attempt to move .org backwards" error
Once again, we see

arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:865: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:866: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:890: Error: attempt to move .org backwards

when compiling ppc:allmodconfig.

This time the problem has been caused by to commit 0869b6fd20
("powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux"),
which adds functions hmi_exception_early and hmi_exception_after_realmode
into a critical (size-limited) code area, even though that does not appear
to be necessary.

Move those functions to a non-critical area of the file.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-08-13 15:13:25 +10:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 0869b6fd20 powerpc/book3s: Add basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux.
Handle Hypervisor Maintenance Interrupt (HMI) in Linux. This patch implements
basic infrastructure to handle HMI in Linux host. The design is to invoke
opal handle hmi in real mode for recovery and set irq_pending when we hit HMI.
During check_irq_replay pull opal hmi event and print hmi info on console.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-08-05 16:33:48 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 9daf112bd4 powerpc: Remove misleading DISABLE_INTS
DISABLE_INTS has a long and storied history, but for some time now it
has not actually disabled interrupts.

For the open-coded exception handlers, just stop using it, instead call
RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE directly. This has the benefit of removing a level
of indirection, and making it clear that r10 & r11 are used at that
point.

For the addition case we still need a macro, so rename it to clarify
what it actually does.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28 14:11:24 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 4e2bf01b21 powerpc: Move bad_stack() below the fwnmi_data_area
At the moment the allmodconfig build is failing because we run out of
space between altivec_assist() at 0x5700 and the fwnmi_data_area at
0x7000.

Fixing it permanently will take some more work, but a quick fix is to
move bad_stack() below the fwnmi_data_area. That gives us just enough
room with everything enabled.

bad_stack() is called from the common exception handlers, but it's a
non-conditional branch, so we have plenty of scope to move it further
way.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28 14:11:22 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 376af5947c powerpc: Remove STAB code
Old cpus didn't have a Segment Lookaside Buffer (SLB), instead they had
a Segment Table (STAB). Now that we've dropped support for those cpus,
we can remove the STAB support entirely.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28 14:10:22 +10:00
Anton Blanchard ad718622ab powerpc/book3s: Fix some ABIv2 issues in machine check code
Commit 2749a2f26a (powerpc/book3s: Fix machine check handling for
unhandled errors) introduced a few ABIv2 issues.

We can maintain ABIv1 and ABIv2 compatibility by branching to the
function rather than the dot symbol.

Fixes: 2749a2f26a ("powerpc/book3s: Fix machine check handling for unhandled errors")
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-06-12 09:41:33 +10:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar e75ad93afc powerpc/book3s: Add stack overflow check in machine check handler.
Currently machine check handler does not check for stack overflow for
nested machine check. If we hit another MCE while inside the machine check
handler repeatedly from same address then we get into risk of stack
overflow which can cause huge memory corruption. This patch limits the
nested MCE level to 4 and panic when we cross level 4.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-06-11 19:15:13 +10:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 2749a2f26a powerpc/book3s: Fix machine check handling for unhandled errors
Current code does not check for unhandled/unrecovered errors and return from
interrupt if it is recoverable exception which in-turn triggers same machine
check exception in a loop causing hypervisor to be unresponsive.

This patch fixes this situation and forces hypervisor to panic for
unhandled/unrecovered errors.

This patch also fixes another issue where unrecoverable_exception routine
was called in real mode in case of unrecoverable exception (MSR_RI = 0).
This causes another exception vector 0x300 (data access) during system crash
leading to confusion while debugging cause of the system crash.

Also turn ME bit off while going down, so that when another MCE is hit during
panic path, system will checkstop and hypervisor will get restarted cleanly
by SP.

With the above fixes we now throw correct console messages (see below) while
crashing the system in case of unhandled/unrecoverable machine checks.

--------------
Severe Machine check interrupt [[Not recovered]
  Initiator: CPU
  Error type: UE [Instruction fetch]
    Effective address: 0000000030002864
Oops: Machine check, sig: 7 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in: bork(O) bridge stp llc kvm [last unloaded: bork]
CPU: 36 PID: 55162 Comm: bash Tainted: G           O 3.14.0mce #1
task: c000002d72d022d0 ti: c000000007ec0000 task.ti: c000002d72de4000
NIP: 0000000030002864 LR: 00000000300151a4 CTR: 000000003001518c
REGS: c000000007ec3d80 TRAP: 0200   Tainted: G           O  (3.14.0mce)
MSR: 9000000000041002 <SF,HV,ME,RI>  CR: 28222848  XER: 20000000
CFAR: 0000000030002838 DAR: d0000000004d0000 DSISR: 00000000 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: 000000003001512c 0000000031f92cb0 0000000030078af0 0000000030002864
GPR04: d0000000004d0000 0000000000000000 0000000030002864 ffffffffffffffc9
GPR08: 0000000000000024 0000000030008af0 000000000000002c c00000000150e728
GPR12: 9000000000041002 0000000031f90000 0000000010142550 0000000040000000
GPR16: 0000000010143cdc 0000000000000000 00000000101306fc 00000000101424dc
GPR20: 00000000101424e0 000000001013c6f0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR24: 0000000010143ce0 00000000100f6440 c000002d72de7e00 c000002d72860250
GPR28: c000002d72860240 c000002d72ac0038 0000000000000008 0000000000040000
NIP [0000000030002864] 0x30002864
LR [00000000300151a4] 0x300151a4
Call Trace:
Instruction dump:
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
---[ end trace 7285f0beac1e29d3 ]---

Sending IPI to other CPUs
IPI complete
OPAL V3 detected !
--------------

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-06-11 19:15:13 +10:00
Anton Blanchard 354255014a powerpc: Remove dot symbol usage in exception macros
STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON, STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_ASYNC and
MASKABLE_EXCEPTION branch to the handler, so we can remove
the explicit dot symbol and binutils will do the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2014-04-23 10:05:19 +10:00
Anton Blanchard 6a3bab90cf powerpc: Remove some unnecessary uses of _GLOBAL() and _STATIC()
There is no need to create a function descriptor for functions
called locally out of assembly.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2014-04-23 10:05:18 +10:00
Anton Blanchard ad0289e4ac powerpc: Remove superflous function descriptors in assembly only code
We have a number of places where we load the text address of a local
function and indirectly branch to it in assembly. Since it is an
indirect branch binutils will not know to use the function text
address, so that trick wont work.

There is no need for these functions to have a function descriptor
so we can replace it with a label and remove the dot symbol.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2014-04-23 10:05:17 +10:00
Anton Blanchard b1576fec7f powerpc: No need to use dot symbols when branching to a function
binutils is smart enough to know that a branch to a function
descriptor is actually a branch to the functions text address.

Alan tells me that binutils has been doing this for 9 years.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
2014-04-23 10:05:16 +10:00
Michael Neuling fa5c11b790 powerpc: Remove dead code in sycall entry
In:
  commit 742415d6b6
  Author: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
  powerpc: Turn syscall handler into macros

We converted the syscall entry code onto macros, but in doing this we
introduced some cruft that's never run and should never have been added.

This removes that code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-04-09 12:53:11 +10:00
Linus Torvalds e6d9bfc638 Merge branch 'powernv-cpuidle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc non-virtualized cpuidle from Ben Herrenschmidt:
 "This is the branch I mentioned in my other pull request which contains
  our improved cpuidle support for the "powernv" platform
  (non-virtualized).

  It adds support for the "fast sleep" feature of the processor which
  provides higher power savings than our usual "nap" mode but at the
  cost of losing the timers while asleep, and thus exploits the new
  timer broadcast framework to work around that limitation.

  It's based on a tip timer tree that you seem to have already merged"

* 'powernv-cpuidle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  cpuidle/powernv: Parse device tree to setup idle states
  cpuidle/powernv: Add "Fast-Sleep" CPU idle state
  powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL call to resync timebase on wakeup
  powerpc/powernv: Add context management for Fast Sleep
  powerpc: Split timer_interrupt() into timer handling and interrupt handling routines
  powerpc: Implement tick broadcast IPI as a fixed IPI message
  powerpc: Free up the slot of PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE IPI message
2014-04-02 13:47:29 -07:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar d410ae2126 powerpc/book3s: Fix CFAR clobbering issue in machine check handler.
While checking powersaving mode in machine check handler at 0x200, we
clobber CFAR register. Fix it by saving and restoring it during beq/bgt.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-24 10:16:09 +11:00
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan 97eb001f03 powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL call to resync timebase on wakeup
During "Fast-sleep" and deeper power savings state, decrementer and
timebase could be stopped making it out of sync with rest
of the cores in the system.

Add a firmware call to request platform to resync timebase
using low level platform methods.

Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-05 15:56:54 +11:00
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan aca79d2b6e powerpc/powernv: Add context management for Fast Sleep
Before adding Fast-Sleep into the cpuidle framework, some low level
support needs to be added to enable it. This includes saving and
restoring of certain registers at entry and exit time of this state
respectively just like we do in the NAP idle state.

Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Changelog modified by Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>]
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-03-05 15:56:31 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 4e243b79b0 powerpc: Fix "attempt to move .org backwards" error
With recent machine check patch series changes, The exception vectors
starting from 0x4300 are now overflowing with allyesconfig. Fix that by
moving machine_check_common and machine_check_handle_early code out of
that region to make enough room for exception vector area.

Fixes this build error reportes by Stephen:

arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:958: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:959: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:983: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:984: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1003: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1013: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1014: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1015: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1016: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1017: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:1018: Error: attempt to move .org backwards

[Moved the code further down as it introduced link errors due to too long
 relative branches to the masked interrupts handlers from the exception
 prologs. Also removed the useless feature section --BenH
]

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-30 14:16:30 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar b5ff4211a8 powerpc/book3s: Queue up and process delayed MCE events.
When machine check real mode handler can not continue into host kernel
in V mode, it returns from the interrupt and we loose MCE event which
never gets logged. In such a situation queue up the MCE event so that
we can log it later when we get back into host kernel with r1 pointing to
kernel stack e.g. during syscall exit.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-05 16:05:21 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 1c51089f77 powerpc/book3s: Return from interrupt if coming from evil context.
We can get machine checks from any context. We need to make sure that
we handle all of them correctly. If we are coming from hypervisor user-space,
we can continue in host kernel in virtual mode to deliver the MC event.
If we got woken up from power-saving mode then we may come in with one of
the following state:
 a. No state loss
 b. Supervisor state loss
 c. Hypervisor state loss
For (a) and (b), we go back to nap again. State (c) is fatal, keep spinning.

For all other context which we not sure of queue up the MCE event and return
from the interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-05 16:04:36 +11:00
Mahesh Salgaonkar 1e9b4507ed powerpc/book3s: handle machine check in Linux host.
Move machine check entry point into Linux. So far we were dependent on
firmware to decode MCE error details and handover the high level info to OS.

This patch introduces early machine check routine that saves the MCE
information (srr1, srr0, dar and dsisr) to the emergency stack. We allocate
stack frame on emergency stack and set the r1 accordingly. This allows us to be
prepared to take another exception without loosing context. One thing to note
here that, if we get another machine check while ME bit is off then we risk a
checkstop. Hence we restrict ourselves to save only MCE information and
register saved on PACA_EXMC save are before we turn the ME bit on. We use
paca->in_mce flag to differentiate between first entry and nested machine check
entry which helps proper use of emergency stack. We increment paca->in_mce
every time we enter in early machine check handler and decrement it while
leaving. When we enter machine check early handler first time (paca->in_mce ==
0), we are sure nobody is using MC emergency stack and allocate a stack frame
at the start of the emergency stack. During subsequent entry (paca->in_mce >
0), we know that r1 points inside emergency stack and we allocate separate
stack frame accordingly. This prevents us from clobbering MCE information
during nested machine checks.

The early machine check handler changes are placed under CPU_FTR_HVMODE
section. This makes sure that the early machine check handler will get executed
only in hypervisor kernel.

This is the code flow:

		Machine Check Interrupt
			|
			V
		   0x200 vector				  ME=0, IR=0, DR=0
			|
			V
	+-----------------------------------------------+
	|machine_check_pSeries_early:			| ME=0, IR=0, DR=0
	|	Alloc frame on emergency stack		|
	|	Save srr1, srr0, dar and dsisr on stack |
	+-----------------------------------------------+
			|
		(ME=1, IR=0, DR=0, RFID)
			|
			V
		machine_check_handle_early		  ME=1, IR=0, DR=0
			|
			V
	+-----------------------------------------------+
	|	machine_check_early (r3=pt_regs)	| ME=1, IR=0, DR=0
	|	Things to do: (in next patches)		|
	|		Flush SLB for SLB errors	|
	|		Flush TLB for TLB errors	|
	|		Decode and save MCE info	|
	+-----------------------------------------------+
			|
	(Fall through existing exception handler routine.)
			|
			V
		machine_check_pSerie			  ME=1, IR=0, DR=0
			|
		(ME=1, IR=1, DR=1, RFID)
			|
			V
		machine_check_common			  ME=1, IR=1, DR=1
			.
			.
			.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-12-05 16:02:06 +11:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 3a167beac0 kvm: powerpc: Add kvmppc_ops callback
This patch add a new callback kvmppc_ops. This will help us in enabling
both HV and PR KVM together in the same kernel. The actual change to
enable them together is done in the later patch in the series.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[agraf: squash in booke changes]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:24:26 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V 7aa79938f7 kvm: powerpc: book3s: pr: Rename KVM_BOOK3S_PR to KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE
With later patches supporting PR kvm as a kernel module, the changes
that has to be built into the main kernel binary to enable PR KVM module
is now selected via KVM_BOOK3S_PR_POSSIBLE

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 15:17:49 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 4f6c11db10 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move skip-interrupt handlers to common code
Both PR and HV KVM have separate, identical copies of the
kvmppc_skip_interrupt and kvmppc_skip_Hinterrupt handlers that are
used for the situation where an interrupt happens when loading the
instruction that caused an exit from the guest.  To eliminate this
duplication and make it easier to compile in both PR and HV KVM,
this moves this code to arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S along
with other kernel interrupt handler code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17 14:49:35 +02:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 3f1f431188 Merge branch 'merge' into next
Merge stuff that already went into Linus via "merge" which
are pre-reqs for subsequent patches
2013-08-27 15:03:30 +10:00
Michael Ellerman d671ddd665 powerpc: Add more exception trampolines for hypervisor exceptions
This makes back traces and profiles easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-27 14:45:09 +10:00
Michael Ellerman fa111f1f76 powerpc: Fix location and rename exception trampolines
The symbols that name some of our exception trampolines are ahead of the
location they name. In most cases this is OK because the code is tightly
packed, but in some cases it means the symbol floats ahead of the
correct location, eg:

  c000000000000ea0 <performance_monitor_pSeries_1>:
          ...
  c000000000000f00:       7d b2 43 a6     mtsprg  2,r13

Fix them all by moving the symbol after the set of the location.

While we're moving them anyway, rename them to loose the camelcase and
to make it clear that they are trampolines.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-27 14:45:08 +10:00
Paul Mackerras 630573c1da powerpc: Fix denormalized exception handler
The denormalized exception handler (denorm_exception_hv) has a couple
of bugs.  If the CONFIG_PPC_DENORMALISATION option is not selected,
or the HSRR1_DENORM bit is not set in HSRR1, we don't test whether the
interrupt occurred within a KVM guest.  On the other hand, if the
HSRR1_DENORM bit is set and CONFIG_PPC_DENORMALISATION is enabled,
we corrupt the CFAR and PPR.

To correct these problems, this replaces the open-coded version of
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 that is there currently, and that is missing the
saving of PPR and CFAR values to the PACA, with an instance of
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1.  This adds an explicit KVMTEST after testing
whether the exception is one we can handle, and adds code to restore
the CFAR on exit.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-14 15:00:09 +10:00
Michael Neuling 88f094120b powerpc: Fix hypervisor facility unavaliable vector number
Currently if we take hypervisor facility unavaliable (from 0xf80/0x4f80) we
mark it as an OS facility unavaliable (0xf60) as the two share the same code
path.

The becomes a problem in facility_unavailable_exception() as we aren't able to
see the hypervisor facility unavailable exceptions.

Below fixes this by duplication the required macros.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-08-09 18:06:58 +10:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 24a72acac1 Linux 3.10
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Merge tag 'v3.10' into next

Merge 3.10 in order to get some of the last minute powerpc
changes, resolve conflicts and add additional fixes on top
of them.
2013-07-01 17:57:25 +10:00
Michael Ellerman b14b6260ef powerpc: Wire up the HV facility unavailable exception
Similar to the facility unavailble exception, except the facilities are
controlled by HFSCR.

Adapt the facility_unavailable_exception() so it can be called for
either the regular or Hypervisor facility unavailable exceptions.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01 11:49:47 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 021424a1fc powerpc: Rename and flesh out the facility unavailable exception handler
The exception at 0xf60 is not the TM (Transactional Memory) unavailable
exception, it is the "Facility Unavailable Exception", rename it as
such.

Flesh out the handler to acknowledge the fact that it can be called for
many reasons, one of which is TM being unavailable.

Use STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON() for the exception body, for some reason we
had it open-coded, I've checked the generated code is identical.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.10]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01 11:49:44 +10:00
Michael Ellerman c9f69518e5 powerpc: Remove KVMTEST from RELON exception handlers
KVMTEST is a macro which checks whether we are taking an exception from
guest context, if so we branch out of line and eventually call into the
KVM code to handle the switch.

When running real guests on bare metal (HV KVM) the hardware ensures
that we never take a relocation on exception when transitioning from
guest to host. For PR KVM we disable relocation on exceptions ourself in
kvmppc_core_init_vm(), as of commit a413f47 "Disable relocation on
exceptions whenever PR KVM is active".

So convert all the RELON macros to use NOTEST, and drop the remaining
KVM_HANDLER() definitions we have for 0xe40 and 0xe80.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.9+]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01 11:49:40 +10:00
Michael Ellerman 1d567cb4bd powerpc: Remove unreachable relocation on exception handlers
We have relocation on exception handlers defined for h_data_storage and
h_instr_storage. However we will never take relocation on exceptions for
these because they can only come from a guest, and we never take
relocation on exceptions when we transition from guest to host.

We also have a handler for hmi_exception (Hypervisor Maintenance) which
is defined in the architecture to never be delivered with relocation on,
see see v2.07 Book III-S section 6.5.

So remove the handlers, leaving a branch to self just to be double extra
paranoid.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.9+]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-07-01 11:49:37 +10:00
Paul Mackerras bf593907f7 powerpc: Fix emulation of illegal instructions on PowerNV platform
Normally, the kernel emulates a few instructions that are unimplemented
on some processors (e.g. the old dcba instruction), or privileged (e.g.
mfpvr).  The emulation of unimplemented instructions is currently not
working on the PowerNV platform.  The reason is that on these machines,
unimplemented and illegal instructions cause a hypervisor emulation
assist interrupt, rather than a program interrupt as on older CPUs.
Our vector for the emulation assist interrupt just calls
program_check_exception() directly, without setting the bit in SRR1
that indicates an illegal instruction interrupt.  This fixes it by
making the emulation assist interrupt set that bit before calling
program_check_interrupt().  With this, old programs that use no-longer
implemented instructions such as dcba now work again.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-15 12:24:11 +10:00
Michael Neuling fb0fce3e55 powerpc/power8: Update denormalization handler
POWER8 can take a denormalisation exception on any VSX registers.

This does the extra 32 VSX registers we don't currently handle.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-10 08:36:26 +10:00
Michael Neuling d7c67fb1cf powerpc/pseries: Simplify denormalization handler
The following simplifies the denorm code by using macros to generate the long
stream of almost identical instructions.

This patch results in no changes to the output binary, but removes a lot of
lines of code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-10 08:36:22 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V ce54152f42 powerpc: Save DAR and DSISR in pt_regs on MCE
We were not saving DAR and DSISR on MCE. Save then and also print the values
along with exception details in xmon.

Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-04-30 15:59:42 +10:00
Paul Mackerras a485c70989 powerpc: Fix "attempt to move .org backwards" error
Building a 64-bit powerpc kernel with PR KVM enabled currently gives
this error:

  AS      arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:258: Error: attempt to move .org backwards
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.o] Error 1

This happens because the MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES macro turns into
33 instructions, but we only have space for 32 at the decrementer
interrupt vector (from 0x900 to 0x980).

In the code generated by the MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES macro, we
currently have two instances of the HMT_MEDIUM macro, which has the
effect of setting the SMT thread priority to medium.  One is the
first instruction, and is overwritten by a no-op on processors where
we save the PPR (processor priority register), that is, POWER7 or
later.  The other is after we have saved the PPR.

In order to reduce the code at 0x900 by one instruction, we omit the
first HMT_MEDIUM.  On processors without SMT this will have no effect
since HMT_MEDIUM is a no-op there.  On POWER5 and RS64 machines this
will mean that the first few instructions take a little longer in the
case where a decrementer interrupt occurs when the hardware thread is
running at low SMT priority.  On POWER6 and later machines, the
hardware automatically boosts the thread priority when a decrementer
interrupt is taken if the thread priority was below medium, so this
change won't make any difference.

The alternative would be to branch out of line after saving the CFAR.
However, that would incur an extra overhead on all processors, whereas
the approach adopted here only adds overhead on older threaded processors.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-04-26 16:08:27 +10:00
Michael Neuling 3e96ca7f00 powerpc: Fix hardware IRQs with MMU on exceptions when HV=0
POWER8 allows us to take interrupts with the MMU on.  This gives us a
second set of vectors offset at 0x4000.

Unfortunately when coping these vectors we missed checking for MSR HV
for hardware interrupts (0x500).  This results in us trying to use
HSRR0/1 when HV=0, rather than SRR0/1 on HW IRQs

The below fixes this to check CPU_FTR_HVMODE when patching the code at
0x4500.

Also we remove the check for CPU_FTR_ARCH_206 since relocation on IRQs
are only available in arch 2.07 and beyond.

Thanks to benh for helping find this.

Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-04-26 16:08:18 +10:00