This patch replaces/reworks the kernel-internal BPF interpreter with
an optimized BPF instruction set format that is modelled closer to
mimic native instruction sets and is designed to be JITed with one to
one mapping. Thus, the new interpreter is noticeably faster than the
current implementation of sk_run_filter(); mainly for two reasons:
1. Fall-through jumps:
BPF jump instructions are forced to go either 'true' or 'false'
branch which causes branch-miss penalty. The new BPF jump
instructions have only one branch and fall-through otherwise,
which fits the CPU branch predictor logic better. `perf stat`
shows drastic difference for branch-misses between the old and
new code.
2. Jump-threaded implementation of interpreter vs switch
statement:
Instead of single table-jump at the top of 'switch' statement,
gcc will now generate multiple table-jump instructions, which
helps CPU branch predictor logic.
Note that the verification of filters is still being done through
sk_chk_filter() in classical BPF format, so filters from user- or
kernel space are verified in the same way as we do now, and same
restrictions/constraints hold as well.
We reuse current BPF JIT compilers in a way that this upgrade would
even be fine as is, but nevertheless allows for a successive upgrade
of BPF JIT compilers to the new format.
The internal instruction set migration is being done after the
probing for JIT compilation, so in case JIT compilers are able to
create a native opcode image, we're going to use that, and in all
other cases we're doing a follow-up migration of the BPF program's
instruction set, so that it can be transparently run in the new
interpreter.
In short, the *internal* format extends BPF in the following way (more
details can be taken from the appended documentation):
- Number of registers increase from 2 to 10
- Register width increases from 32-bit to 64-bit
- Conditional jt/jf targets replaced with jt/fall-through
- Adds signed > and >= insns
- 16 4-byte stack slots for register spill-fill replaced
with up to 512 bytes of multi-use stack space
- Introduction of bpf_call insn and register passing convention
for zero overhead calls from/to other kernel functions
- Adds arithmetic right shift and endianness conversion insns
- Adds atomic_add insn
- Old tax/txa insns are replaced with 'mov dst,src' insn
Performance of two BPF filters generated by libpcap resp. bpf_asm
was measured on x86_64, i386 and arm32 (other libpcap programs
have similar performance differences):
fprog #1 is taken from Documentation/networking/filter.txt:
tcpdump -i eth0 port 22 -dd
fprog #2 is taken from 'man tcpdump':
tcpdump -i eth0 'tcp port 22 and (((ip[2:2] - ((ip[0]&0xf)<<2)) -
((tcp[12]&0xf0)>>2)) != 0)' -dd
Raw performance data from BPF micro-benchmark: SK_RUN_FILTER on the
same SKB (cache-hit) or 10k SKBs (cache-miss); time in ns per call,
smaller is better:
--x86_64--
fprog #1 fprog #1 fprog #2 fprog #2
cache-hit cache-miss cache-hit cache-miss
old BPF 90 101 192 202
new BPF 31 71 47 97
old BPF jit 12 34 17 44
new BPF jit TBD
--i386--
fprog #1 fprog #1 fprog #2 fprog #2
cache-hit cache-miss cache-hit cache-miss
old BPF 107 136 227 252
new BPF 40 119 69 172
--arm32--
fprog #1 fprog #1 fprog #2 fprog #2
cache-hit cache-miss cache-hit cache-miss
old BPF 202 300 475 540
new BPF 180 270 330 470
old BPF jit 26 182 37 202
new BPF jit TBD
Thus, without changing any userland BPF filters, applications on
top of AF_PACKET (or other families) such as libpcap/tcpdump, cls_bpf
classifier, netfilter's xt_bpf, team driver's load-balancing mode,
and many more will have better interpreter filtering performance.
While we are replacing the internal BPF interpreter, we also need
to convert seccomp BPF in the same step to make use of the new
internal structure since it makes use of lower-level API details
without being further decoupled through higher-level calls like
sk_unattached_filter_{create,destroy}(), for example.
Just as for normal socket filtering, also seccomp BPF experiences
a time-to-verdict speedup:
05-sim-long_jumps.c of libseccomp was used as micro-benchmark:
seccomp_rule_add_exact(ctx,...
seccomp_rule_add_exact(ctx,...
rc = seccomp_load(ctx);
for (i = 0; i < 10000000; i++)
syscall(199, 100);
'short filter' has 2 rules
'large filter' has 200 rules
'short filter' performance is slightly better on x86_64/i386/arm32
'large filter' is much faster on x86_64 and i386 and shows no
difference on arm32
--x86_64-- short filter
old BPF: 2.7 sec
39.12% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall
8.10% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter
6.31% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call
5.59% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] trace_hardirqs_on_caller
4.37% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] trace_hardirqs_off_caller
3.70% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing
3.67% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] lock_is_held
3.03% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load
new BPF: 2.58 sec
42.05% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall
6.91% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call
6.25% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] trace_hardirqs_on_caller
6.07% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing
5.08% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp
--arm32-- short filter
old BPF: 4.0 sec
39.92% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi
16.60% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter
14.66% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall
5.42% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load
5.10% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing
new BPF: 3.7 sec
35.93% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi
21.89% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall
13.45% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp
6.25% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing
3.96% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] syscall_trace_exit
--x86_64-- large filter
old BPF: 8.6 seconds
73.38% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter
10.70% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall
5.09% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load
1.97% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call
new BPF: 5.7 seconds
66.20% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp
16.75% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall
3.31% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call
2.88% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing
--i386-- large filter
old BPF: 5.4 sec
new BPF: 3.8 sec
--arm32-- large filter
old BPF: 13.5 sec
73.88% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter
10.29% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi
6.46% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall
2.94% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load
1.19% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing
0.87% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sys_getuid
new BPF: 13.5 sec
76.08% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp
10.98% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi
5.87% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall
1.77% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing
0.93% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sys_getuid
BPF filters generated by seccomp are very branchy, so the new
internal BPF performance is better than the old one. Performance
gains will be even higher when BPF JIT is committed for the
new structure, which is planned in future work (as successive
JIT migrations).
BPF has also been stress-tested with trinity's BPF fuzzer.
Joint work with Daniel Borkmann.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Similarly as in ppp, we need to migrate the ISDN/PPP code to make use
of the sk_unattached_filter api in order to decouple having direct
filter structure access. By using sk_unattached_filter_{create,destroy},
we can allow for the possibility to jit compile filters for faster
filter verdicts as well.
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: isdn4linux@listserv.isdn4linux.de
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For the ppp driver, there are currently two open-coded BPF filters in use,
that is, pass_filter and active_filter. Migrate both to make proper use
of sk_unattached_filter_{create,destroy} API so that the actual BPF code
is decoupled from direct access, and filters can be jited as a side-effect
by the internal filter compiler.
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linux-ppp@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are currently pch_gbe, cpts, and ixp4xx_eth drivers that open-code
and reimplement a BPF classifier for the PTP protocol. Since all of them
effectively do the very same thing and load the very same PTP/BPF filter,
we can just consolidate that code by introducing ptp_classify_raw() in
the time-stamping core framework which can be used in drivers.
As drivers get initialized after bootstrapping the core networking
subsystem, they can make use of ptp_insns wrapped through
ptp_classify_raw(), which allows to simplify and remove PTP classifier
setup code in drivers.
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Cc: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch migrates an open-coded sk_run_filter() implementation with
proper use of the BPF API, that is, sk_unattached_filter_create(). This
migration is needed, as we will be internally transforming the filter
to a different representation, and therefore needs to be decoupled.
It is okay to do so as skb_timestamping_init() is called during
initialization of the network stack in core initcall via sock_init().
This would effectively also allow for PTP filters to be jit compiled if
bpf_jit_enable is set.
For better readability, there are also some newlines introduced, also
ptp_classify.h is only in kernel space.
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Cc: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch basically does two things, i) removes the extern keyword
from the include/linux/filter.h file to be more consistent with the
rest of Joe's changes, and ii) moves filter accounting into the filter
core framework.
Filter accounting mainly done through sk_filter_{un,}charge() take
care of the case when sockets are being cloned through sk_clone_lock()
so that removal of the filter on one socket won't result in eviction
as it's still referenced by the other.
These functions actually belong to net/core/filter.c and not
include/net/sock.h as we want to keep all that in a central place.
It's also not in fast-path so uninlining them is fine and even allows
us to get rd of sk_filter_release_rcu()'s EXPORT_SYMBOL and a forward
declaration.
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to open up the possibility to internally transform a BPF program
into an alternative and possibly non-trivial reversible representation, we
need to keep the original BPF program around, so that it can be passed back
to user space w/o the need of a complex decoder.
The reason for that use case resides in commit a8fc927780 ("sk-filter:
Add ability to get socket filter program (v2)"), that is, the ability
to retrieve the currently attached BPF filter from a given socket used
mainly by the checkpoint-restore project, for example.
Therefore, we add two helpers sk_{store,release}_orig_filter for taking
care of that. In the sk_unattached_filter_create() case, there's no such
possibility/requirement to retrieve a loaded BPF program. Therefore, we
can spare us the work in that case.
This approach will simplify and slightly speed up both, sk_get_filter()
and sock_diag_put_filterinfo() handlers as we won't need to successively
decode filters anymore through sk_decode_filter(). As we still need
sk_decode_filter() later on, we're keeping it around.
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds a jited flag into sk_filter struct in order to indicate
whether a filter is currently jited or not. The size of sk_filter is
not being expanded as the 32 bit 'len' member allows upper bits to be
reused since a filter can currently only grow as large as BPF_MAXINSNS.
Therefore, there's enough room also for other in future needed flags to
reuse 'len' field if necessary. The jited flag also allows for having
alternative interpreter functions running as currently, we can only
detect jit compiled filters by testing fp->bpf_func to not equal the
address of sk_run_filter().
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.c
The mvneta.c conflict is a case of overlapping changes,
a conversion to devm_ioremap_resource() vs. a conversion
to netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The at8031 can work on polling mode and interrupt mode.
Add ack_interrupt and config intr funcs to enable
interrupt mode for it.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Qiang <B45475@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ERROR: "(foo*)" should be "(foo *)"
ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
Suggested-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ERROR: open brace '{' following enum go on the same line
ERROR: open brace '{' following struct go on the same line
ERROR: trailing statements should be on next line
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
WARNING: please, no space before tabs
WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
ERROR: spaces required around that ':' (ctx:VxW)
ERROR: spaces required around that '>' (ctx:VxV)
ERROR: spaces required around that '>=' (ctx:VxV)
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric W. Biederman says:
====================
netpoll: Cleanups and fixes
This should be a small set of safe cleanups and fixes to netpoll.
The fixes are vlan headers are now always inserted when needed, and
napi polling is always avoided when network devices are closed.
There are a bunch of little cleanups removing unnecessary code, fixing
function naming, not taking unnecessary locks and removing general
silliness.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stop taking the transmit lock when a network device has specified
NETIF_F_LLTX.
If no locks needed to trasnmit a packet this is the ideal scenario for
netpoll as all packets can be trasnmitted immediately.
Even if some locks are needed in ndo_start_xmit skipping any unnecessary
serialization is desirable for netpoll as it makes it more likely a
debugging packet may be trasnmitted immediately instead of being
deferred until later.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove the assumption that the skbs that make it to
netpoll_send_skb_on_dev are allocated with find_skb, such that
skb->users == 1 and nothing is attached that would prevent the skbs from
being freed from hard irq context.
Remove this assumption by replacing __kfree_skb on error paths with
dev_kfree_skb_irq (in hard irq context) and kfree_skb (in process
context).
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The netpoll_rx_enable and netpoll_rx_disable functions have always
controlled polling the network drivers transmit and receive queues.
Rename them to netpoll_poll_enable and netpoll_poll_disable to make
their functionality clear.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Today netpoll_rx_enable and netpoll_rx_disable are called from
dev_close and and __dev_close, and not from dev_close_many.
Move the calls into __dev_close_many so that we have a single call
site to maintain, and so that dev_close_many gains this protection as
well. Which importantly makes batched network device deletes safe.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Factor out the code that needs to surround ndo_start_xmit
from netpoll_send_skb_on_dev into netpoll_start_xmit.
It is an unfortunate fact that as the netpoll code has been maintained
the primary call site ndo_start_xmit learned how to handle vlans
and timestamps but the second call of ndo_start_xmit in queue_process
did not.
With the introduction of netpoll_start_xmit this associated logic now
happens at both call sites of ndo_start_xmit and should make it easy
for that to continue into the future.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The gfp parameter was added in:
commit 47be03a28c
Author: Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Date: Fri Aug 10 01:24:37 2012 +0000
netpoll: use GFP_ATOMIC in slave_enable_netpoll() and __netpoll_setup()
slave_enable_netpoll() and __netpoll_setup() may be called
with read_lock() held, so should use GFP_ATOMIC to allocate
memory. Eric suggested to pass gfp flags to __netpoll_setup().
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The reason for the gfp parameter was removed in:
commit c4cdef9b71
Author: dingtianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Date: Tue Jul 23 15:25:27 2013 +0800
bonding: don't call slave_xxx_netpoll under spinlocks
The slave_xxx_netpoll will call synchronize_rcu_bh(),
so the function may schedule and sleep, it should't be
called under spinlocks.
bond_netpoll_setup() and bond_netpoll_cleanup() are always
protected by rtnl lock, it is no need to take the read lock,
as the slave list couldn't be changed outside rtnl lock.
Signed-off-by: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Nothing else that calls __netpoll_setup or ndo_netpoll_setup
requires a gfp paramter, so remove the gfp parameter from both
of these functions making the code clearer.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Francois Romieu says:
====================
remove open-coded skb_cow_head.
As per http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=139440579104701.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Nithin Nayak Sujir <nsujir@broadcom.com>
Cc: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Chris Snook <chris.snook@gmail.com>
Cc: Jay Cliburn <jcliburn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Jay Cliburn <jcliburn@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Snook <chris.snook@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Chris Snook <chris.snook@gmail.com>
Cc: Jay Cliburn <jcliburn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The mvneta driver currently uses of_iomap(), which has two drawbacks:
it doesn't request the resource, and it isn't devm-style so some error
handling is needed.
This commit switches to use devm_ioremap_resource() instead, which
automatically requests the resource (so the I/O registers region shows
up properly in /proc/iomem), and also is devm-style, which allows to
get rid of some error handling to unmap the I/O registers region.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) We've discovered a common error in several networking drivers, they
put VLAN offload features into ->vlan_features, which would suggest
that they support offloading 2 or more levels of VLAN encapsulation.
Not only do these devices not do that, but we don't have the
infrastructure yet to handle that at all.
Fixes from Vlad Yasevich.
2) Fix tcpdump crash with bridging and vlans, also from Vlad.
3) Some MAINTAINERS updates for random32 and bonding.
4) Fix late reseeds of prandom generator, from Sasha Levin.
5) Bridge doesn't handle stacked vlans properly, fix from Toshiaki
Makita.
6) Fix deadlock in openvswitch, from Flavio Leitner.
7) get_timewait4_sock() doesn't report delay times correctly, fix from
Eric Dumazet.
8) Duplicate address detection and addrconf verification need to run in
contexts where RTNL can be obtained. Move them to run from a
workqueue. From Hannes Frederic Sowa.
9) Fix route refcount leaking in ip tunnels, from Pravin B Shelar.
10) Don't return -EINTR from non-blocking recvmsg() on AF_UNIX sockets,
from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (28 commits)
vlan: Warn the user if lowerdev has bad vlan features.
veth: Turn off vlan rx acceleration in vlan_features
ifb: Remove vlan acceleration from vlan_features
qlge: Do not propaged vlan tag offloads to vlans
bridge: Fix crash with vlan filtering and tcpdump
net: Account for all vlan headers in skb_mac_gso_segment
MAINTAINERS: bonding: change email address
MAINTAINERS: bonding: change email address
ipv6: move DAD and addrconf_verify processing to workqueue
tcp: fix get_timewait4_sock() delay computation on 64bit
openvswitch: fix a possible deadlock and lockdep warning
bridge: Fix handling stacked vlan tags
bridge: Fix inabillity to retrieve vlan tags when tx offload is disabled
vhost: validate vhost_get_vq_desc return value
vhost: fix total length when packets are too short
random32: avoid attempt to late reseed if in the middle of seeding
random32: assign to network folks in MAINTAINERS
net/mlx4_core: pass pci_device_id.driver_data to __mlx4_init_one during reset
core, nfqueue, openvswitch: Orphan frags in skb_zerocopy and handle errors
vlan: Set hard_header_len according to available acceleration
...
Vlad Yasevich says:
====================
Audit all drivers for correct vlan_features.
Some drivers set vlan acceleration features in vlan_features. This causes
issues with Q-in-Q/802.1ad configurations.
Audit all the drivers for correct vlan_features. Fix broken ones.
Add a warning to vlan code to help catch future offenders.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some drivers incorrectly assign vlan acceleration features to
vlan_features thus causing issues for Q-in-Q vlan configurations.
Warn the user of such cases.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For completeness, turn off vlan rx acceleration in vlan_features so
that it doesn't show up on q-in-q setups.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Do not include vlan acceleration features in vlan_features as that
precludes correct Q-in-Q operation.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
qlge driver turns off NETIF_F_HW_CTAG_FILTER, but forgets to
turn off HW_CTAG_TX and HW_CTAG_RX on vlan devices. With the
current settings, q-in-q will only generate a single vlan header.
Remember to mask off CTAG_TX and CTAG_RX features in vlan_features.
CC: Shahed Shaikh <shahed.shaikh@qlogic.com>
CC: Jitendra Kalsaria <jitendra.kalsaria@qlogic.com>
CC: Ron Mercer <ron.mercer@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jitendra Kalsaria <jitendra.kalsaria@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When the vlan filtering is enabled on the bridge, but
the filter is not configured on the bridge device itself,
running tcpdump on the bridge device will result in a
an Oops with NULL pointer dereference. The reason
is that br_pass_frame_up() will bypass the vlan
check because promisc flag is set. It will then try
to get the table pointer and process the packet based
on the table. Since the table pointer is NULL, we oops.
Catch this special condition in br_handle_vlan().
Reported-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
CC: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_network_protocol() already accounts for multiple vlan
headers that may be present in the skb. However, skb_mac_gso_segment()
doesn't know anything about it and assumes that skb->mac_len
is set correctly to skip all mac headers. That may not
always be the case. If we are simply forwarding the packet (via
bridge or macvtap), all vlan headers may not be accounted for.
A simple solution is to allow skb_network_protocol to return
the vlan depth it has calculated. This way skb_mac_gso_segment
will correctly skip all mac headers.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge two fixes from Andrew Morton:
"The x86 fix should come from x86 guys but they appear to be
conferencing or otherwise distracted.
The ocfs2 fix is a bit of a mess - the code runs into an immediate
NULL deref and we're trying to work out how this got through test and
review, but we haven't heard from Goldwyn in the past few days.
Sasha's patch fixes the oops, but the feature as a whole is probably
broken. So this is a stopgap for 3.14 - I'll aim to get the real
fixes into 3.14.x"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
x86: fix boot on uniprocessor systems
ocfs2: check if cluster name exists before deref
On x86 uniprocessor systems topology_physical_package_id() returns -1
which causes rapl_cpu_prepare() to leave rapl_pmu variable uninitialized
which leads to GPF in rapl_pmu_init().
See arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_rapl.c.
It turns out that physical_package_id and core_id can actually be
retreived for uniprocessor systems too. Enabling them also fixes
rapl_pmu code.
Signed-off-by: Artem Fetishev <artem_fetishev@epam.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit c74a3bdd9b ("ocfs2: add clustername to cluster connection") is
trying to strlcpy a string which was explicitly passed as NULL in the
very same patch, triggering a NULL ptr deref.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: strlcpy (lib/string.c:388 lib/string.c:151)
CPU: 19 PID: 19426 Comm: trinity-c19 Tainted: G W 3.14.0-rc7-next-20140325-sasha-00014-g9476368-dirty #274
RIP: strlcpy (lib/string.c:388 lib/string.c:151)
Call Trace:
ocfs2_cluster_connect (fs/ocfs2/stackglue.c:350)
ocfs2_cluster_connect_agnostic (fs/ocfs2/stackglue.c:396)
user_dlm_register (fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/userdlm.c:679)
dlmfs_mkdir (fs/ocfs2/dlmfs/dlmfs.c:503)
vfs_mkdir (fs/namei.c:3467)
SyS_mkdirat (fs/namei.c:3488 fs/namei.c:3472)
tracesys (arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:749)
akpm: this patch probably disables the feature. A temporary thing to
avoid triviel oopses.
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
addrconf_join_solict and addrconf_join_anycast may cause actions which
need rtnl locked, especially on first address creation.
A new DAD state is introduced which defers processing of the initial
DAD processing into a workqueue.
To get rtnl lock we need to push the code paths which depend on those
calls up to workqueues, specifically addrconf_verify and the DAD
processing.
(v2)
addrconf_dad_failure needs to be queued up to the workqueue, too. This
patch introduces a new DAD state and stop the DAD processing in the
workqueue (this is because of the possible ipv6_del_addr processing
which removes the solicited multicast address from the device).
addrconf_verify_lock is removed, too. After the transition it is not
needed any more.
As we are not processing in bottom half anymore we need to be a bit more
careful about disabling bottom half out when we lock spin_locks which are also
used in bh.
Relevant backtrace:
[ 541.030090] RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (4496)
[ 541.031143] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G O 3.10.33-1-amd64-vyatta #1
[ 541.031145] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007
[ 541.031146] ffffffff8148a9f0 000000000000002f ffffffff813c98c1 ffff88007c4451f8
[ 541.031148] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff813d3540 ffff88007fc03d18
[ 541.031150] 0000880000000006 ffff88007c445000 ffffffffa0194160 0000000000000000
[ 541.031152] Call Trace:
[ 541.031153] <IRQ> [<ffffffff8148a9f0>] ? dump_stack+0xd/0x17
[ 541.031180] [<ffffffff813c98c1>] ? __dev_set_promiscuity+0x101/0x180
[ 541.031183] [<ffffffff813d3540>] ? __hw_addr_create_ex+0x60/0xc0
[ 541.031185] [<ffffffff813cfe1a>] ? __dev_set_rx_mode+0xaa/0xc0
[ 541.031189] [<ffffffff813d3a81>] ? __dev_mc_add+0x61/0x90
[ 541.031198] [<ffffffffa01dcf9c>] ? igmp6_group_added+0xfc/0x1a0 [ipv6]
[ 541.031208] [<ffffffff8111237b>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xcb/0xd0
[ 541.031212] [<ffffffffa01ddcd7>] ? ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x267/0x300 [ipv6]
[ 541.031216] [<ffffffffa01c2fae>] ? addrconf_join_solict+0x2e/0x40 [ipv6]
[ 541.031219] [<ffffffffa01ba2e9>] ? ipv6_dev_ac_inc+0x159/0x1f0 [ipv6]
[ 541.031223] [<ffffffffa01c0772>] ? addrconf_join_anycast+0x92/0xa0 [ipv6]
[ 541.031226] [<ffffffffa01c311e>] ? __ipv6_ifa_notify+0x11e/0x1e0 [ipv6]
[ 541.031229] [<ffffffffa01c3213>] ? ipv6_ifa_notify+0x33/0x50 [ipv6]
[ 541.031233] [<ffffffffa01c36c8>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x28/0x100 [ipv6]
[ 541.031241] [<ffffffff81075c1d>] ? task_cputime+0x2d/0x50
[ 541.031244] [<ffffffffa01c38d6>] ? addrconf_dad_timer+0x136/0x150 [ipv6]
[ 541.031247] [<ffffffffa01c37a0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x100/0x100 [ipv6]
[ 541.031255] [<ffffffff8105313a>] ? call_timer_fn.isra.22+0x2a/0x90
[ 541.031258] [<ffffffffa01c37a0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x100/0x100 [ipv6]
Hunks and backtrace stolen from a patch by Stephen Hemminger.
Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Dropping packets in __dev_queue_xmit() when transmit queue
is stopped (NIC TX ring buffer full or BQL limit reached) currently
outputs a syslog message.
It would be better to get a precise count of such events available in
netdevice stats so that monitoring tools can have a clue.
This extends the work done in caf586e5f2
("net: add a core netdev->rx_dropped counter")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Quite often it can be useful to test with dummy or similar
devices as a blackhole sink for skbs. Such devices are only
equipped with a single txq, but marked as NETIF_F_LLTX as
they do not require locking their internal queues on xmit
(or implement locking themselves). Therefore, rather use
HARD_TX_{UN,}LOCK API, so that NETIF_F_LLTX will be respected.
trafgen mmap/TX_RING example against dummy device with config
foo: { fill(0xff, 64) } results in the following performance
improvements for such scenarios on an ordinary Core i7/2.80GHz:
Before:
Performance counter stats for 'trafgen -i foo -o du0 -n100000000' (10 runs):
160,975,944,159 instructions:k # 0.55 insns per cycle ( +- 0.09% )
293,319,390,278 cycles:k # 0.000 GHz ( +- 0.35% )
192,501,104 branch-misses:k ( +- 1.63% )
831 context-switches:k ( +- 9.18% )
7 cpu-migrations:k ( +- 7.40% )
69,382 cache-misses:k # 0.010 % of all cache refs ( +- 2.18% )
671,552,021 cache-references:k ( +- 1.29% )
22.856401569 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.33% )
After:
Performance counter stats for 'trafgen -i foo -o du0 -n100000000' (10 runs):
133,788,739,692 instructions:k # 0.92 insns per cycle ( +- 0.06% )
145,853,213,256 cycles:k # 0.000 GHz ( +- 0.17% )
59,867,100 branch-misses:k ( +- 4.72% )
384 context-switches:k ( +- 3.76% )
6 cpu-migrations:k ( +- 6.28% )
70,304 cache-misses:k # 0.077 % of all cache refs ( +- 1.73% )
90,879,408 cache-references:k ( +- 1.35% )
11.719372413 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.24% )
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As in xmit path we merely update statistics and free the skb, we
can mark the device with LLTX feature, so that upper layers can
avoid taking the single txq lock on xmit. While at it, also add
missing NETIF_F_SG.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It seems I missed one change in get_timewait4_sock() to compute
the remaining time before deletion of IPV4 timewait socket.
This could result in wrong output in /proc/net/tcp for tm->when field.
Fixes: 96f817fede ("tcp: shrink tcp6_timewait_sock by one cache line")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexei Starovoitov