Commit Graph

1158 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini 62bea5bff4 KVM: add halt_attempted_poll to VCPU stats
This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.

For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling.  This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-16 12:17:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 519f526d39 ARM:
- Full debug support for arm64
 - Active state switching for timer interrupts
 - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64
 - Generic ARMv8 target
 
 PPC:
 - Book3S: A few bug fixes
 - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8
 
 x86:
 - Compiler warnings
 
 Generic:
 - Adaptive polling for guest halt
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - Full debug support for arm64
   - Active state switching for timer interrupts
   - Lazy FP/SIMD save/restore for arm64
   - Generic ARMv8 target

  PPC:
   - Book3S: A few bug fixes
   - Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8

  x86:
   - Compiler warnings

  Generic:
   - Adaptive polling for guest halt"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits)
  kvm: irqchip: fix memory leak
  kvm: move new trace event outside #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
  KVM: trace kvm_halt_poll_ns grow/shrink
  KVM: dynamic halt-polling
  KVM: make halt_poll_ns per-vCPU
  Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
  kvm: compile process_smi_save_seg_64() only for x86_64
  KVM: x86: avoid uninitialized variable warning
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix size of the PSPB register
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests
  ...
2015-09-10 16:42:49 -07:00
Greg Kurz 4e33d1f0a1 KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in top comment about locking
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-04 07:28:05 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy 06554d9f6c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Exit on H_DOORBELL if HOST_IPI is set
The code that handles the case when we receive a H_DOORBELL interrupt
has a comment which says "Hypervisor doorbell - exit only if host IPI
flag set".  However, the current code does not actually check if the
host IPI flag is set.  This is due to a comparison instruction that
got missed.

As a result, the current code performs the exit to host only
if some sibling thread or a sibling sub-core is exiting to the
host.  This implies that, an IPI sent to a sibling core in
(subcores-per-core != 1) mode will be missed by the host unless the
sibling core is on the exit path to the host.

This patch adds the missing comparison operation which will ensure
that when HOST_IPI flag is set, we unconditionally exit to the host.

Fixes: 66feed61cd
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-03 16:08:34 +10:00
Gautham R. Shenoy 7f23532866 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in starting secondary threads
The current dynamic micro-threading code has a race due to which a
secondary thread naps when it is supposed to be running a vcpu. As a
side effect of this, on a guest exit, the primary thread in
kvmppc_wait_for_nap() finds that this secondary thread hasn't cleared
its vcore pointer. This results in "CPU X seems to be stuck!"
warnings.

The race is possible since the primary thread on exiting the guests
only waits for all the secondaries to clear its vcore pointer. It
subsequently expects the secondary threads to enter nap while it
unsplits the core. A secondary thread which hasn't yet entered the nap
will loop in kvm_no_guest until its vcore pointer and the do_nap flag
are unset. Once the core has been unsplit, a new vcpu thread can grab
the core and set the do_nap flag *before* setting the vcore pointers
of the secondary. As a result, the secondary thread will now enter nap
via kvm_unsplit_nap instead of running the guest vcpu.

Fix this by setting the do_nap flag after setting the vcore pointer in
the PACA of the secondary in kvmppc_run_core. Also, ensure that a
secondary thread doesn't nap in kvm_unsplit_nap when the vcore pointer
in its PACA struct is set.

Fixes: b4deba5c41
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2015-09-03 16:07:42 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 089b669506 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
 "The usual stuff from trivial tree for 4.3 (kerneldoc updates, printk()
  fixes, Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates)"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (28 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: update my e-mail address
  mod_devicetable: add space before */
  scsi: a100u2w: trivial typo in printk
  i2c: Fix typo in i2c-bfin-twi.c
  treewide: fix typos in comment blocks
  Doc: fix trivial typo in SubmittingPatches
  proportions: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  dm: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  aic7xxx: Fix typo in error message
  pcmcia: Fix typo in locking documentation
  scsi/arcmsr: Fix typos in error log
  drm/nouveau/gr: Fix typo in nv10.c
  [SCSI] Fix printk typos in drivers/scsi
  staging: comedi: Grammar s/Enable support a/Enable support for a/
  Btrfs: Spelling s/consitent/consistent/
  README: GTK+ is a acronym
  ASoC: omap: Fix typo in config option description
  mm: tlb.c: Fix error message
  ntfs: super.c: Fix error log
  fix typo in Documentation/SubmittingPatches
  ...
2015-09-01 18:46:42 -07:00
Sam bobroff c63517c2e3 KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handling
In 64 bit kernels, the Fixed Point Exception Register (XER) is a 64
bit field (e.g. in kvm_regs and kvm_vcpu_arch) and in most places it is
accessed as such.

This patch corrects places where it is accessed as a 32 bit field by a
64 bit kernel.  In some cases this is via a 32 bit load or store
instruction which, depending on endianness, will cause either the
lower or upper 32 bits to be missed.  In another case it is cast as a
u32, causing the upper 32 bits to be cleared.

This patch corrects those places by extending the access methods to
64 bits.

Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:19 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 563a1e93af KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore stolen time calculation
Whenever a vcore state is VCORE_PREEMPT we need to be counting stolen
time for it.  This currently isn't the case when we have a vcore that
no longer has any runnable threads in it but still has a runner task,
so we do an explicit call to kvmppc_core_start_stolen() in that case.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:19 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 402813fe39 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix preempted vcore list locking
When a vcore gets preempted, we put it on the preempted vcore list for
the current CPU.  The runner task then calls schedule() and comes back
some time later and takes itself off the list.  We need to be careful
to lock the list that it was put onto, which may not be the list for the
current CPU since the runner task may have moved to another CPU.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:19 +02:00
Paul Mackerras cdeee51842 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_CLEAR_REF and H_CLEAR_MOD
This adds implementations for the H_CLEAR_REF (test and clear reference
bit) and H_CLEAR_MOD (test and clear changed bit) hypercalls.

When clearing the reference or change bit in the guest view of the HPTE,
we also have to clear it in the real HPTE so that we can detect future
references or changes.  When we do so, we transfer the R or C bit value
to the rmap entry for the underlying host page so that kvm_age_hva_hv(),
kvm_test_age_hva_hv() and kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log() know that the page
has been referenced and/or changed.

These hypercalls are not used by Linux guests.  These implementations
have been tested using a FreeBSD guest.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:18 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 08fe1e7bd2 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix bug in dirty page tracking
This fixes a bug in the tracking of pages that get modified by the
guest.  If the guest creates a large-page HPTE, writes to memory
somewhere within the large page, and then removes the HPTE, we only
record the modified state for the first normal page within the large
page, when in fact the guest might have modified some other normal
page within the large page.

To fix this we use some unused bits in the rmap entry to record the
order (log base 2) of the size of the page that was modified, when
removing an HPTE.  Then in kvm_test_clear_dirty_npages() we use that
order to return the correct number of modified pages.

The same thing could in principle happen when removing a HPTE at the
host's request, i.e. when paging out a page, except that we never
page out large pages, and the guest can only create large-page HPTEs
if the guest RAM is backed by large pages.  However, we also fix
this case for the sake of future-proofing.

The reference bit is also subject to the same loss of information.  We
don't make the same fix here for the reference bit because there isn't
an interface for userspace to find out which pages the guest has
referenced, whereas there is one for userspace to find out which pages
the guest has modified.  Because of this loss of information, the
kvm_age_hva_hv() and kvm_test_age_hva_hv() functions might incorrectly
say that a page has not been referenced when it has, but that doesn't
matter greatly because we never page or swap out large pages.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:18 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 1e5bf454f5 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix race in reading change bit when removing HPTE
The reference (R) and change (C) bits in a HPT entry can be set by
hardware at any time up until the HPTE is invalidated and the TLB
invalidation sequence has completed.  This means that when removing
a HPTE, we need to read the HPTE after the invalidation sequence has
completed in order to obtain reliable values of R and C.  The code
in kvmppc_do_h_remove() used to do this.  However, commit 6f22bd3265
("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host aware") removed the
read after invalidation as a side effect of other changes.  This
restores the read of the HPTE after invalidation.

The user-visible effect of this bug would be that when migrating a
guest, there is a small probability that a page modified by the guest
and then unmapped by the guest might not get re-transmitted and thus
the destination might end up with a stale copy of the page.

Fixes: 6f22bd3265
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:18 +02:00
Paul Mackerras b4deba5c41 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement dynamic micro-threading on POWER8
This builds on the ability to run more than one vcore on a physical
core by using the micro-threading (split-core) modes of the POWER8
chip.  Previously, only vcores from the same VM could be run together,
and (on POWER8) only if they had just one thread per core.  With the
ability to split the core on guest entry and unsplit it on guest exit,
we can run up to 8 vcpu threads from up to 4 different VMs, and we can
run multiple vcores with 2 or 4 vcpus per vcore.

Dynamic micro-threading is only available if the static configuration
of the cores is whole-core mode (unsplit), and only on POWER8.

To manage this, we introduce a new kvm_split_mode struct which is
shared across all of the subcores in the core, with a pointer in the
paca on each thread.  In addition we extend the core_info struct to
have information on each subcore.  When deciding whether to add a
vcore to the set already on the core, we now have two possibilities:
(a) piggyback the vcore onto an existing subcore, or (b) start a new
subcore.

Currently, when any vcpu needs to exit the guest and switch to host
virtual mode, we interrupt all the threads in all subcores and switch
the core back to whole-core mode.  It may be possible in future to
allow some of the subcores to keep executing in the guest while
subcore 0 switches to the host, but that is not implemented in this
patch.

This adds a module parameter called dynamic_mt_modes which controls
which micro-threading (split-core) modes the code will consider, as a
bitmap.  In other words, if it is 0, no micro-threading mode is
considered; if it is 2, only 2-way micro-threading is considered; if
it is 4, only 4-way, and if it is 6, both 2-way and 4-way
micro-threading mode will be considered.  The default is 6.

With this, we now have secondary threads which are the primary thread
for their subcore and therefore need to do the MMU switch.  These
threads will need to be started even if they have no vcpu to run, so
we use the vcore pointer in the PACA rather than the vcpu pointer to
trigger them.

It is now possible for thread 0 to find that an exit has been
requested before it gets to switch the subcore state to the guest.  In
that case we haven't added the guest's timebase offset to the
timebase, so we need to be careful not to subtract the offset in the
guest exit path.  In fact we just skip the whole path that switches
back to host context, since we haven't switched to the guest context.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:17 +02:00
Paul Mackerras ec25716508 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make use of unused threads when running guests
When running a virtual core of a guest that is configured with fewer
threads per core than the physical cores have, the extra physical
threads are currently unused.  This makes it possible to use them to
run one or more other virtual cores from the same guest when certain
conditions are met.  This applies on POWER7, and on POWER8 to guests
with one thread per virtual core.  (It doesn't apply to POWER8 guests
with multiple threads per vcore because they require a 1-1 virtual to
physical thread mapping in order to be able to use msgsndp and the
TIR.)

The idea is that we maintain a list of preempted vcores for each
physical cpu (i.e. each core, since the host runs single-threaded).
Then, when a vcore is about to run, it checks to see if there are
any vcores on the list for its physical cpu that could be
piggybacked onto this vcore's execution.  If so, those additional
vcores are put into state VCORE_PIGGYBACK and their runnable VCPU
threads are started as well as the original vcore, which is called
the master vcore.

After the vcores have exited the guest, the extra ones are put back
onto the preempted list if any of their VCPUs are still runnable and
not idle.

This means that vcpu->arch.ptid is no longer necessarily the same as
the physical thread that the vcpu runs on.  In order to make it easier
for code that wants to send an IPI to know which CPU to target, we
now store that in a new field in struct vcpu_arch, called thread_cpu.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:17 +02:00
Tudor Laurentiu 845ac985cf KVM: PPC: add missing pt_regs initialization
On this switch branch the regs initialization
doesn't happen so add it.
This was found with the help of a static
code analysis tool.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:17 +02:00
Thomas Huth 5358a96341 KVM: PPC: Fix warnings from sparse
When compiling the KVM code for POWER with "make C=1", sparse
complains about functions missing proper prototypes and a 64-bit
constant missing the ULL prefix. Let's fix this by making the
functions static or by including the proper header with the
prototypes, and by appending a ULL prefix to the constant
PPC_MPPE_ADDRESS_MASK.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:16 +02:00
Thomas Huth 129fd4233b KVM: PPC: Remove PPC970 from KVM_BOOK3S_64_HV text in Kconfig
Since the PPC970 support has been removed from the kvm-hv kernel
module recently, we should also reflect this change in the help
text of the corresponding Kconfig option.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:16 +02:00
Tudor Laurentiu f5ffe330f5 KVM: PPC: fix suspicious use of conditional operator
This was signaled by a static code analysis tool.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <Laurentiu.Tudor@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-08-22 11:16:16 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart 60acc4ebe7 treewide: Fix typo compatability -> compatibility
Even though 'compatability' has a dedicated entry in the Wiktionary,
it's listed as 'Mispelling of compatibility'. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> for the atomic_helper.c
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2015-08-07 14:01:39 +02:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov c56dadf397 sched/preempt, powerpc, kvm: Use need_resched() instead of should_resched()
Function should_resched() is equal to (!preempt_count() && need_resched()).
In preemptive kernel preempt_count here is non-zero because of vc->lock.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095203.12246.72922.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-03 12:21:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 4e241557fc The bulk of the changes here is for x86. And for once it's not
for silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for
 everyone.
 
 * ARM: several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
 So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the VFIO
 integration.
 
 * s390: Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for
 2GB pages.
 
 * x86: 1) host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
 scheduler clock. 2) support for write combining. 3) support for
 system management mode, needed for secure boot in guests. 4) a bunch
 of cleanups required for 2+3.  5) support for virtualized performance
 counters on AMD; 6) legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and
 defaults to "n" in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it.  On top of this there are
 also bug fixes and eager FPU context loading for FPU-heavy guests.
 
 * Common code: Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is
 used only for x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans.
 
 There are some x86 conflicts, one with the rc8 pull request and
 the rest with Ingo's FPU rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull first batch of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "The bulk of the changes here is for x86.  And for once it's not for
  silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for everyone.

  Details:

   - ARM:
        several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
        So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the
        VFIO integration.

   - s390:
        Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for 2GB
        pages.

   - x86:
        * host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
          scheduler clock.
        * support for write combining.
        * support for system management mode, needed for secure boot in
          guests.
        * a bunch of cleanups required for the above
        * support for virtualized performance counters on AMD
        * legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and defaults to "n"
          in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it

        On top of this there are also bug fixes and eager FPU context
        loading for FPU-heavy guests.

   - Common code:
        Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is used only for
        x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
  KVM: s390: clear floating interrupt bitmap and parameters
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Enable PMU handling for AMD PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn MSRs
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM
  KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch
  KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmc
  KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functions
  KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU code
  KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPU
  KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h header
  KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functions
  KVM: MTRR: do not map huge page for non-consistent range
  KVM: MTRR: simplify kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
  KVM: MTRR: introduce mtrr_for_each_mem_type
  KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_addr_* functions
  KVM: MTRR: sort variable MTRRs
  KVM: MTRR: introduce var_mtrr_range
  KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table
  KVM: MTRR: improve kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
  KVM: MTRR: do not split 64 bits MSR content
  KVM: MTRR: clean up mtrr default type
  ...
2015-06-24 09:36:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 08d183e3c1 powerpc updates for 4.2
- Disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a 64-bit only
    toolchain.
  - EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.
  - Enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.
  - Sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.
  - Expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.
  - MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.
  - Fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.
  - Merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.
  - CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.
  - OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.
  - Fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.
  - Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.
  - Dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.
  - LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.
  - Reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.
  - Fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.
  - Various fixes as usual.
  - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, an
    e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes, t1024/t1023 support, and
    various fixes and cleanup.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a
   64-bit only toolchain.

 - EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.

 - enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.

 - sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.

 - expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.

 - MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.

 - fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.

 - merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.

 - CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.

 - OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.

 - fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.

 - Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.

 - dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.

 - LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.

 - reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.

 - fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.

 - various fixes as usual.

 - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx
   optimizations, an e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes,
   t1024/t1023 support, and various fixes and cleanup.

* tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (180 commits)
  cxl: Fix typo in debug print
  cxl: Add CXL_KERNEL_API config option
  powerpc/powernv: Fix wrong IOMMU table in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
  powerpc/mm: Change the swap encoding in pte.
  powerpc/mm: PTE_RPN_MAX is not used, remove the same
  powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions
  powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Enable compile with IOV=on and IOMMU_API=off
  powerpc/include: Add opal-prd to installed uapi headers
  powerpc/powernv: fix construction of opal PRD messages
  powerpc/powernv: Increase opal-irqchip initcall priority
  powerpc: Make doorbell check preemption safe
  powerpc/powernv: pnv_init_idle_states() should only run on powernv
  macintosh/nvram: Remove as unused
  powerpc: Don't use gcc specific options on clang
  powerpc: Don't use -mno-strict-align on clang
  powerpc: Only use -mtraceback=no, -mno-string and -msoft-float if toolchain supports it
  powerpc: Only use -mabi=altivec if toolchain supports it
  powerpc: Fix duplicate const clang warning in user access code
  vfio: powerpc/spapr: Support Dynamic DMA windows
  vfio: powerpc/spapr: Register memory and define IOMMU v2
  ...
2015-06-24 08:46:32 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual 1db365258a powerpc/kernel: Rename PACA_DSCR to PACA_DSCR_DEFAULT
PACA_DSCR offset macro tracks dscr_default element in the paca
structure. Better change the name of this macro to match that of the
data element it tracks. Makes the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-06-07 19:29:00 +10:00
Paolo Bonzini f36f3f2846 KVM: add "new" argument to kvm_arch_commit_memory_region
This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot.  It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.

Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places.  Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-28 10:42:58 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 09170a4942 KVM: const-ify uses of struct kvm_userspace_memory_region
Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents.  Add const to
enforce this.

In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.

Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 9f6b802978 KVM: use kvm_memslots whenever possible
kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking.  Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.

Reviewed-by: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-26 12:40:08 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini a9b4fb7e79 Merge branch 'kvm-master' into kvm-next
Grab MPX bugfix, and fix conflicts against Rik's adaptive FPU
deactivation patch.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-20 12:31:37 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 17d489019c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix list traversal in error case
This fixes a regression introduced in commit 25fedfca94, "KVM: PPC:
Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu", which
leads to a user-triggerable oops.

In the case where we try to run a vcore on a physical core that is
not in single-threaded mode, or the vcore has too many threads for
the physical core, we iterate the list of runnable vcpus to make
each one return an EBUSY error to userspace.  Since this involves
taking each vcpu off the runnable_threads list for the vcore, we
need to use list_for_each_entry_safe rather than list_for_each_entry
to traverse the list.  Otherwise the kernel will crash with an oops
message like this:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x000fff88
Faulting instruction address: 0xd00000001e635dc8
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#2]
SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV
...
CPU: 48 PID: 91256 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G      D        3.18.0 #1
task: c00000274e507500 ti: c0000027d1924000 task.ti: c0000027d1924000
NIP: d00000001e635dc8 LR: d00000001e635df8 CTR: c00000000011ba50
REGS: c0000027d19275b0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G      D         (3.18.0)
MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 22002824  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000008468 DAR: 00000000000fff88 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: d00000001e635df8 c0000027d1927830 d00000001e64c850 0000000000000001
GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR08: 0000000000200200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 d00000001e63e588
GPR12: 0000000000002200 c000000007dbc800 c000000fc7800000 000000000000000a
GPR16: fffffffffffffffc c000000fd5439690 c000000fc7801c98 0000000000000001
GPR20: 0000000000000003 c0000027d1927aa8 c000000fd543b348 c000000fd543b350
GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000000fa57f0000 0000000000000030 0000000000000000
GPR28: fffffffffffffff0 c000000fd543b328 00000000000fe468 c000000fd543b300
NIP [d00000001e635dc8] kvmppc_run_core+0x198/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
LR [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
Call Trace:
[c0000027d1927830] [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv] (unreliable)
[c0000027d1927a30] [d00000001e638350] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x5b0/0xdd0 [kvm_hv]
[c0000027d1927b70] [d00000001e510504] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927ba0] [d00000001e50d4a4] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x64/0x170 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927be0] [d00000001e504be8] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5e8/0x7a0 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927d40] [c0000000002d6720] do_vfs_ioctl+0x490/0x780
[c0000027d1927de0] [c0000000002d6ae4] SyS_ioctl+0xd4/0xf0
[c0000027d1927e30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
Instruction dump:
60000000 60420000 387e1b30 38800003 38a00001 38c00000 480087d9 e8410018
ebde1c98 7fbdf040 3bdee368 419e0048 <813e1b20> 939e1b18 2f890001 409effcc
---[ end trace 8cdf50251cca6680 ]---

Fixes: 25fedfca94
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-10 17:26:05 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini e233d54d4d KVM: booke: use __kvm_guest_exit
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-07 11:28:22 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger ccf73aaf5a KVM: arm/mips/x86/power use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
Use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit} instead of kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
where interrupts are disabled.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-05-07 11:28:22 +02:00
Michael Ellerman 433c5c20c5 powerpc/kvm: Fix SMP=n build error in book3s_xics.c
Commit 34cb7954c0 "Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock" added an
include of asm/spinlock.h, which does not work in the SMP=n case.

It should instead include linux/spinlock.h

Fixes: 34cb7954c0 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock")
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-04-29 08:06:32 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 63905bba5b powerpc fixes for 4.1
- Fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.
 - Fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.
 - Build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - fix for mm_dec_nr_pmds() from Scott.

 - fixes for oopses seen with KVM + THP from Aneesh.

 - build fixes from Aneesh & Shreyas.

* tag 'powerpc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
  powerpc/mm: Fix build error with CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM disabled
  powerpc/kvm: Fix ppc64_defconfig + PPC_POWERNV=n build error
  powerpc/mm/thp: Return pte address if we find trans_splitting.
  powerpc/mm/thp: Make page table walk safe against thp split/collapse
  KVM: PPC: Remove page table walk helpers
  KVM: PPC: Use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pte_t pointer
  powerpc/hugetlb: Call mm_dec_nr_pmds() in hugetlb_free_pmd_range()
2015-04-26 13:23:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds eadf16a912 This mostly includes the PPC changes for 4.1, which this time cover
Book3S HV only (debugging aids, minor performance improvements and some
 cleanups).  But there are also bug fixes and small cleanups for ARM,
 x86 and s390.
 
 The task_migration_notifier revert and real fix is still pending review,
 but I'll send it as soon as possible after -rc1.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull second batch of KVM changes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "This mostly includes the PPC changes for 4.1, which this time cover
  Book3S HV only (debugging aids, minor performance improvements and
  some cleanups).  But there are also bug fixes and small cleanups for
  ARM, x86 and s390.

  The task_migration_notifier revert and real fix is still pending
  review, but I'll send it as soon as possible after -rc1"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (29 commits)
  KVM: arm/arm64: check IRQ number on userland injection
  KVM: arm: irqfd: fix value returned by kvm_irq_map_gsi
  KVM: VMX: Preserve host CR4.MCE value while in guest mode.
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for signalling threads on POWER8
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Translate kvmhv_commence_exit to C
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamline guest entry and exit
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use bitmap of active threads rather than count
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use decrementer to wake napping threads
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't wake thread with no vcpu on guest IPI
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Get rid of vcore nap_count and n_woken
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Minor cleanups
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify handling of VCPUs that need a VPA update
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Accumulate timing information for real-mode code
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Create debugfs file for each guest's HPT
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add ICP real mode counters
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move virtual mode ICP functions to real-mode
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add guest->host real mode completion counters
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add helpers for lock/unlock hpte
  ...
2015-04-26 13:06:22 -07:00
Paul Mackerras 66feed61cd KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for signalling threads on POWER8
This uses msgsnd where possible for signalling other threads within
the same core on POWER8 systems, rather than IPIs through the XICS
interrupt controller.  This includes waking secondary threads to run
the guest, the interrupts generated by the virtual XICS, and the
interrupts to bring the other threads out of the guest when exiting.

Aggregated statistics from debugfs across vcpus for a guest with 32
vcpus, 8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, show this before the
change:

 rm_entry:     3387.6ns (228 - 86600, 1008969 samples)
  rm_exit:     4561.5ns (12 - 3477452, 1009402 samples)
  rm_intr:     1660.0ns (12 - 553050, 3600051 samples)

and this after the change:

 rm_entry:     3060.1ns (212 - 65138, 953873 samples)
  rm_exit:     4244.1ns (12 - 9693408, 954331 samples)
  rm_intr:     1342.3ns (12 - 1104718, 3405326 samples)

for a test of booting Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt.

The time taken for a H_PROD hcall (which is handled in the host
kernel) went down from about 35 microseconds to about 16 microseconds
with this change.

The noinline added to kvmppc_run_core turned out to be necessary for
good performance, at least with gcc 4.9.2 as packaged with Fedora 21
and a little-endian POWER8 host.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:34 +02:00
Paul Mackerras eddb60fb14 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Translate kvmhv_commence_exit to C
This replaces the assembler code for kvmhv_commence_exit() with C code
in book3s_hv_builtin.c.  It also moves the IPI sending code that was
in book3s_hv_rm_xics.c into a new kvmhv_rm_send_ipi() function so it
can be used by kvmhv_commence_exit() as well as icp_rm_set_vcpu_irq().

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:34 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 6af27c847a KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamline guest entry and exit
On entry to the guest, secondary threads now wait for the primary to
switch the MMU after loading up most of their state, rather than before.
This means that the secondary threads get into the guest sooner, in the
common case where the secondary threads get to kvmppc_hv_entry before
the primary thread.

On exit, the first thread out increments the exit count and interrupts
the other threads (to get them out of the guest) before saving most
of its state, rather than after.  That means that the other threads
exit sooner and means that the first thread doesn't spend so much
time waiting for the other threads at the point where the MMU gets
switched back to the host.

This pulls out the code that increments the exit count and interrupts
other threads into a separate function, kvmhv_commence_exit().
This also makes sure that r12 and vcpu->arch.trap are set correctly
in some corner cases.

Statistics from /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/vm*/vcpu*/timings show the
improvement.  Aggregating across vcpus for a guest with 32 vcpus,
8 threads/vcore, running on a POWER8, gives this before the change:

 rm_entry:     avg 4537.3ns (222 - 48444, 1068878 samples)
  rm_exit:     avg 4787.6ns (152 - 165490, 1010717 samples)
  rm_intr:     avg 1673.6ns (12 - 341304, 3818691 samples)

and this after the change:

 rm_entry:     avg 3427.7ns (232 - 68150, 1118921 samples)
  rm_exit:     avg 4716.0ns (12 - 150720, 1119477 samples)
  rm_intr:     avg 1614.8ns (12 - 522436, 3850432 samples)

showing a substantial reduction in the time spent per guest entry in
the real-mode guest entry code, and smaller reductions in the real
mode guest exit and interrupt handling times.  (The test was to start
the guest and boot Fedora 20 big-endian to the login prompt.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 7d6c40da19 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use bitmap of active threads rather than count
Currently, the entry_exit_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct
contains two 8-bit counts, one of the threads that have started entering
the guest, and one of the threads that have started exiting the guest.
This changes it to an entry_exit_map field which contains two bitmaps
of 8 bits each.  The advantage of doing this is that it gives us a
bitmap of which threads need to be signalled when exiting the guest.
That means that we no longer need to use the trick of setting the
HDEC to 0 to pull the other threads out of the guest, which led in
some cases to a spurious HDEC interrupt on the next guest entry.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras fd6d53b124 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use decrementer to wake napping threads
This arranges for threads that are napping due to their vcpu having
ceded or due to not having a vcpu to wake up at the end of the guest's
timeslice without having to be poked with an IPI.  We do that by
arranging for the decrementer to contain a value no greater than the
number of timebase ticks remaining until the end of the timeslice.
In the case of a thread with no vcpu, this number is in the hypervisor
decrementer already.  In the case of a ceded vcpu, we use the smaller
of the HDEC value and the DEC value.

Using the DEC like this when ceded means we need to save and restore
the guest decrementer value around the nap.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:33 +02:00
Paul Mackerras ccc07772c9 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't wake thread with no vcpu on guest IPI
When running a multi-threaded guest and vcpu 0 in a virtual core
is not running in the guest (i.e. it is busy elsewhere in the host),
thread 0 of the physical core will switch the MMU to the guest and
then go to nap mode in the code at kvm_do_nap.  If the guest sends
an IPI to thread 0 using the msgsndp instruction, that will wake
up thread 0 and cause all the threads in the guest to exit to the
host unnecessarily.  To avoid the unnecessary exit, this arranges
for the PECEDP bit to be cleared in this situation.  When napping
due to a H_CEDE from the guest, we still set PECEDP so that the
thread will wake up on an IPI sent using msgsndp.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:32 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 5d5b99cd68 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Get rid of vcore nap_count and n_woken
We can tell when a secondary thread has finished running a guest by
the fact that it clears its kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu pointer, so there
is no real need for the nap_count field in the kvmppc_vcore struct.
This changes kvmppc_wait_for_nap to poll the kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu
pointers of the secondary threads rather than polling vc->nap_count.
Besides reducing the size of the kvmppc_vcore struct by 8 bytes,
this also means that we can tell which secondary threads have got
stuck and thus print a more informative error message.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:32 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 25fedfca94 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu
Rather than calling cond_resched() in kvmppc_run_core() before doing
the post-processing for the vcpus that we have just run (that is,
calling kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(), kvmppc_set_timer(), etc.), we now do
that post-processing before calling cond_resched(), and that post-
processing is moved out into its own function, post_guest_process().

The reschedule point is now in kvmppc_run_vcpu() and we define a new
vcore state, VCORE_PREEMPT, to indicate that that the vcore's runner
task is runnable but not running.  (Doing the reschedule with the
vcore in VCORE_INACTIVE state would be bad because there are potentially
other vcpus waiting for the runner in kvmppc_wait_for_exec() which
then wouldn't get woken up.)

Also, we make use of the handy cond_resched_lock() function, which
unlocks and relocks vc->lock for us around the reschedule.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:32 +02:00
Paul Mackerras 1f09c3ed86 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Minor cleanups
* Remove unused kvmppc_vcore::n_busy field.
* Remove setting of RMOR, since it was only used on PPC970 and the
  PPC970 KVM support has been removed.
* Don't use r1 or r2 in setting the runlatch since they are
  conventionally reserved for other things; use r0 instead.
* Streamline the code a little and remove the ext_interrupt_to_host
  label.
* Add some comments about register usage.
* hcall_try_real_mode doesn't need to be global, and can't be
  called from C code anyway.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:32 +02:00
Paul Mackerras d911f0bedd KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify handling of VCPUs that need a VPA update
Previously, if kvmppc_run_core() was running a VCPU that needed a VPA
update (i.e. one of its 3 virtual processor areas needed to be pinned
in memory so the host real mode code can update it on guest entry and
exit), we would drop the vcore lock and do the update there and then.
Future changes will make it inconvenient to drop the lock, so instead
we now remove it from the list of runnable VCPUs and wake up its
VCPU task.  This will have the effect that the VCPU task will exit
kvmppc_run_vcpu(), go around the do loop in kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv(), and
re-enter kvmppc_run_vcpu(), whereupon it will do the necessary call
to kvmppc_update_vpas() and then rejoin the vcore.

The one complication is that the runner VCPU (whose VCPU task is the
current task) might be one of the ones that gets removed from the
runnable list.  In that case we just return from kvmppc_run_core()
and let the code in kvmppc_run_vcpu() wake up another VCPU task to be
the runner if necessary.

This all means that the VCORE_STARTING state is no longer used, so we
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:31 +02:00
Paul Mackerras b6c295df31 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Accumulate timing information for real-mode code
This reads the timebase at various points in the real-mode guest
entry/exit code and uses that to accumulate total, minimum and
maximum time spent in those parts of the code.  Currently these
times are accumulated per vcpu in 5 parts of the code:

* rm_entry - time taken from the start of kvmppc_hv_entry() until
  just before entering the guest.
* rm_intr - time from when we take a hypervisor interrupt in the
  guest until we either re-enter the guest or decide to exit to the
  host.  This includes time spent handling hcalls in real mode.
* rm_exit - time from when we decide to exit the guest until the
  return from kvmppc_hv_entry().
* guest - time spend in the guest
* cede - time spent napping in real mode due to an H_CEDE hcall
  while other threads in the same vcore are active.

These times are exposed in debugfs in a directory per vcpu that
contains a file called "timings".  This file contains one line for
each of the 5 timings above, with the name followed by a colon and
4 numbers, which are the count (number of times the code has been
executed), the total time, the minimum time, and the maximum time,
all in nanoseconds.

The overhead of the extra code amounts to about 30ns for an hcall that
is handled in real mode (e.g. H_SET_DABR), which is about 25%.  Since
production environments may not wish to incur this overhead, the new
code is conditional on a new config symbol,
CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_EXIT_TIMING.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:31 +02:00
Paul Mackerras e23a808b16 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Create debugfs file for each guest's HPT
This creates a debugfs directory for each HV guest (assuming debugfs
is enabled in the kernel config), and within that directory, a file
by which the contents of the guest's HPT (hashed page table) can be
read.  The directory is named vmnnnn, where nnnn is the PID of the
process that created the guest.  The file is named "htab".  This is
intended to help in debugging problems in the host's management
of guest memory.

The contents of the file consist of a series of lines like this:

  3f48 4000d032bf003505 0000000bd7ff1196 00000003b5c71196

The first field is the index of the entry in the HPT, the second and
third are the HPT entry, so the third entry contains the real page
number that is mapped by the entry if the entry's valid bit is set.
The fourth field is the guest's view of the second doubleword of the
entry, so it contains the guest physical address.  (The format of the
second through fourth fields are described in the Power ISA and also
in arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu-hash64.h.)

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:31 +02:00
Suresh Warrier 6e0365b782 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add ICP real mode counters
Add two counters to count how often we generate real-mode ICS resend
and reject events. The counters provide some performance statistics
that could be used in the future to consider if the real mode functions
need further optimizing. The counters are displayed as part of IPC and
ICP state provided by /sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/kvm* for each VM.

Also added two counters that count (approximately) how many times we
don't find an ICP or ICS we're looking for. These are not currently
exposed through sysfs, but can be useful when debugging crashes.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:30 +02:00
Suresh Warrier b0221556db KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Move virtual mode ICP functions to real-mode
Interrupt-based hypercalls return H_TOO_HARD to inform KVM that it needs
to switch to the host to complete the rest of hypercall function in
virtual mode. This patch ports the virtual mode ICS/ICP reject and resend
functions to be runnable in hypervisor real mode, thus avoiding the need
to switch to the host to execute these functions in virtual mode. However,
the hypercalls continue to return H_TOO_HARD for vcpu_wakeup and notify
events - these events cannot be done in real mode and they will still need
a switch to host virtual mode.

There are sufficient differences between the real mode code and the
virtual mode code for the ICS/ICP resend and reject functions that
for now the code has been duplicated instead of sharing common code.
In the future, we can look at creating common functions.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:30 +02:00
Suresh Warrier 34cb7954c0 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Convert ICS mutex lock to spin lock
Replaces the ICS mutex lock with a spin lock since we will be porting
these routines to real mode. Note that we need to disable interrupts
before we take the lock in anticipation of the fact that on the guest
side, we are running in the context of a hard irq and interrupts are
disabled (EE bit off) when the lock is acquired. Again, because we
will be acquiring the lock in hypervisor real mode, we need to use
an arch_spinlock_t instead of a normal spinlock here as we want to
avoid running any lockdep code (which may not be safe to execute in
real mode).

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:30 +02:00
Suresh E. Warrier 878610fe98 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add guest->host real mode completion counters
Add counters to track number of times we switch from guest real mode
to host virtual mode during an interrupt-related hyper call because the
hypercall requires actions that cannot be completed in real mode. This
will help when making optimizations that reduce guest-host transitions.

It is safe to use an ordinary increment rather than an atomic operation
because there is one ICP per virtual CPU and kvmppc_xics_rm_complete()
only works on the ICP for the current VCPU.

The counters are displayed as part of IPC and ICP state provided by
/sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/kvm* for each VM.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:30 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V a4bd6eb07c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add helpers for lock/unlock hpte
This adds helper routines for locking and unlocking HPTEs, and uses
them in the rest of the code.  We don't change any locking rules in
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2015-04-21 15:21:29 +02:00