Commit Graph

70 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael J. Wysocki a246670dde PCI/ACPI: Report _OSC control mask returned on failure to get control
If an attempt to get _OSC control of the PCIe native features from the
BIOS fails, report the resulting mask of control flags the BIOS was
willing to grant in the error message.  Moreover, if the _OSC support
mask is insufficient for requesting control of the PCIe native features
or pcie_ports_disabled is set, print a diagnostic message containing the
_OSC support mask.  This helps to diagnose obscure _OSC-related problems
on a number machines.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-10 15:43:37 -07:00
Naga Chumbalkar eca67315e0 PCI: Disable ASPM when _OSC control is not granted for PCIe services
v3 -> v2: Added text to describe the problem
v2 -> v1: Split this patch from v1
v1	: Part of: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130042212003242&w=2

Disable ASPM when no _OSC control for PCIe services is granted
by the BIOS. This is to protect systems with a buggy BIOS that
did not set the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit even though the
underlying HW can't do ASPM.

To turn "on" ASPM the minimum the BIOS needs to do:
1. Clear the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit.
2. Support _OSC appropriately

There is no _OSC Control bit for ASPM. However, we expect the BIOS to
support _OSC for a Root Bridge that originates a PCIe hierarchy. If this
is not the case - we are better off not enabling ASPM on that server.

Commit 852972acff (ACPI: Disable ASPM if the
Platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe) describes the above scenario.
To quote verbatim from there:
[The PCI SIG documentation for the _OSC OS/firmware handshaking interface
states:

"If the _OSC control method is absent from the scope of a host bridge
device, then the operating system must not enable or attempt to use any
features defined in this section for the hierarchy originated by the host
bridge."

The obvious interpretation of this is that the OS should not attempt to use
PCIe hotplug, PME or AER - however, the specification also notes that an
_OSC method is *required* for PCIe hierarchies, and experimental validation
with An Alternative OS indicates that it doesn't use any PCIe functionality
if the _OSC method is missing. That arguably means we shouldn't be using
MSI or extended config space, but right now our problems seem to be limited
to vendors being surprised when ASPM gets enabled on machines when other
OSs refuse to do so. So, for now, let's just disable ASPM if the _OSC
method doesn't exist or refuses to hand over PCIe capability control.]

Signed-off-by: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-21 09:41:08 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 8b8bae901c PCI/ACPI: Report ASPM support to BIOS if not disabled from command line
We need to distinguish the situation in which ASPM support is
disabled from the command line or through .config from the situation
in which it is disabled, because the hardware or BIOS can't handle
it.  In the former case we should not report ASPM support to the BIOS
through ACPI _OSC, but in the latter case we should do that.

Introduce pcie_aspm_support_enabled() that can be used by
acpi_pci_root_add() to determine whether or not it should report ASPM
support to the BIOS through _OSC.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29722
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20232
Reported-and-tested-by: Ortwin Glück <odi@odi.ch>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-03-21 09:38:02 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki d3072e6a7e ACPI: Fix boot problem related to APEI with acpi_disabled set
Commit 415e12b237 ("PCI/ACPI: Request _OSC control once for each root
bridge (v3)") put the acpi_hest_init() call in acpi_pci_root_init() into
a wrong place, presumably because the author confused acpi_pci_disabled
with acpi_disabled.  Bring the code ordering in acpi_pci_root_init()
back to sanity.

Additionally, make sure that hest_disable is set when acpi_disabled is
set, which is going to prevent acpi_hest_parse(), that still may be
executed for acpi_disabled=1 through aer_acpi_firmware_first(), from
crashing because of uninitialized hest_tab.

Reported-and-tested-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-16 11:56:26 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 415e12b237 PCI/ACPI: Request _OSC control once for each root bridge (v3)
Move the evaluation of acpi_pci_osc_control_set() (to request control of
PCI Express native features) into acpi_pci_root_add() to avoid calling
it many times for the same root complex with the same arguments.
Additionally, check if all of the requisite _OSC support bits are set
before calling acpi_pci_osc_control_set() for a given root complex.

References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20232
Reported-by: Ozan Caglayan <ozan@pardus.org.tr>
Tested-by: Ozan Caglayan <ozan@pardus.org.tr>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-01-14 08:55:41 -08:00
Zhang Rui 03e7c3432d ACPI: remove unused declaration of proc_fs.h
Remove unused declaration of proc_fs.h.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-10-15 22:03:36 -04:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 28eb5f274a PCI: PCIe: Ask BIOS for control of all native services at once
After commit 852972acff (ACPI: Disable
ASPM if the platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe) control of
the PCIe Capability Structure is unconditionally requested by
acpi_pci_root_add(), which in principle may cause problems to
happen in two ways.  First, the BIOS may refuse to give control of
the PCIe Capability Structure if it is not asked for any of the
_OSC features depending on it at the same time.  Second, the BIOS may
assume that control of the _OSC features depending on the PCIe
Capability Structure will be requested in the future and may behave
incorrectly if that doesn't happen.  For this reason, control of
the PCIe Capability Structure should always be requested along with
control of any other _OSC features that may depend on it (ie. PCIe
native PME, PCIe native hot-plug, PCIe AER).

Rework the PCIe port driver so that (1) it checks which native PCIe
port services can be enabled, according to the BIOS, and (2) it
requests control of all these services simultaneously.  In
particular, this causes pcie_portdrv_probe() to fail if the BIOS
refuses to grant control of the PCIe Capability Structure, which
means that no native PCIe port services can be enabled for the PCIe
Root Complex the given port belongs to.  If that happens, ASPM is
disabled to avoid problems with mishandling it by the part of the
PCIe hierarchy for which control of the PCIe Capability Structure
has not been received.

Make it possible to override this behavior using 'pcie_ports=native'
(use the PCIe native services regardless of the BIOS response to the
control request), or 'pcie_ports=compat' (do not use the PCIe native
services at all).

Accordingly, rework the existing PCIe port service drivers so that
they don't request control of the services directly.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-08-24 13:47:33 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 75fb60f26b ACPI/PCI: Negotiate _OSC control bits before requesting them
It is possible that the BIOS will not grant control of all _OSC
features requested via acpi_pci_osc_control_set(), so it is
recommended to negotiate the final set of _OSC features with the
query flag set before calling _OSC to request control of these
features.

To implement it, rework acpi_pci_osc_control_set() so that the caller
can specify the mask of _OSC control bits to negotiate and the mask
of _OSC control bits that are absolutely necessary to it.  Then,
acpi_pci_osc_control_set() will run _OSC queries in a loop until
the mask of _OSC control bits returned by the BIOS is equal to the
mask passed to it.  Also, before running the _OSC request
acpi_pci_osc_control_set() will check if the caller's required
control bits are present in the final mask.

Using this mechanism we will be able to avoid situations in which the
BIOS doesn't grant control of certain _OSC features, because they
depend on some other _OSC features that have not been requested.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-08-24 13:44:40 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 2b8fd9186d ACPI/PCI: Do not preserve _OSC control bits returned by a query
There is the assumption in acpi_pci_osc_control_set() that it is
always sufficient to compare the mask of _OSC control bits to be
requested with the result of an _OSC query where all of the known
control bits have been checked.  However, in general, that need not
be the case.  For example, if an _OSC feature A depends on an _OSC
feature B and control of A, B plus another _OSC feature C is
requested simultaneously, the BIOS may return A, B, C, while it would
only return C if A and C were requested without B.

That may result in passing a wrong mask of _OSC control bits to an
_OSC control request, in which case the BIOS may only grant control
of a subset of the requested features.  Moreover, acpi_pci_run_osc()
will return error code if that happens and the caller of
acpi_pci_osc_control_set() will not know that it's been granted
control of some _OSC features.  Consequently, the system will
generally not work as expected.

Apart from this acpi_pci_osc_control_set() always uses the mask
of _OSC control bits returned by the very first invocation of
acpi_pci_query_osc(), but that is done with the second argument
equal to OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT which generally happens
to affect the returned _OSC control bits.

For these reasons, make acpi_pci_osc_control_set() always check if
control of the requested _OSC features will be granted before making
the final control request.  As a result, the osc_control_qry and
osc_queried members of struct acpi_pci_root are not necessary any
more, so drop them and remove the remaining code referring to them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-08-24 13:44:17 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki ab8e8957a2 ACPI/PCI: Make acpi_pci_query_osc() return control bits
Make acpi_pci_query_osc() use an additional pointer argument to
return the mask of control bits obtained from the BIOS to the
caller.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-08-24 13:43:24 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki b879dc4b3e ACPI/PCI: Reorder checks in acpi_pci_osc_control_set()
Make acpi_pci_osc_control_set() attempt to find the handle of the
_OSC object under the given PCI root bridge object after verifying
that its second argument is correct and that there is a struct
acpi_pci_root object for the given root bridge handle, which is
more logical than the old code.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-08-24 13:43:20 -07:00
Matthew Garrett 852972acff ACPI: Disable ASPM if the platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe
The PCI SIG documentation for the _OSC OS/firmware handshaking interface
states:

"If the _OSC control method is absent from the scope of a host bridge
device, then the operating system must not enable or attempt to use any
features defined in this section for the hierarchy originated by the host
bridge."

The obvious interpretation of this is that the OS should not attempt to use
PCIe hotplug, PME or AER - however, the specification also notes that an
_OSC method is *required* for PCIe hierarchies, and experimental validation
with An Alternative OS indicates that it doesn't use any PCIe functionality
if the _OSC method is missing. That arguably means we shouldn't be using
MSI or extended config space, but right now our problems seem to be limited
to vendors being surprised when ASPM gets enabled on machines when other
OSs refuse to do so. So, for now, let's just disable ASPM if the _OSC
method doesn't exist or refuses to hand over PCIe capability control.

Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-07-30 09:29:17 -07:00
Len Brown dc1544ea5d Merge branch 'bjorn-pci-root-v4-2.6.35' into release 2010-05-28 16:17:16 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas 57283776b2 ACPI: pci_root: pass acpi_pci_root to arch-specific scan
The acpi_pci_root structure contains all the individual items (acpi_device,
domain, bus number) we pass to pci_acpi_scan_root(), so just pass the
single acpi_pci_root pointer directly.

This will make it easier to add _CBA support later.  For _CBA, we need the
entire downstream bus range, not just the base bus number.  We have that in
the acpi_pci_root structure, so passing the pointer makes it available to
the arch-specific code.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-04-04 00:29:53 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas 6ad95513d6 ACPI: pci_root: save downstream bus range
Previously, we only saved the root bus number, i.e., the beginning of the
downstream bus range.  We now support IORESOURCE_BUS resources, so this
patch uses that to keep track of both the beginning and the end of the
downstream bus range.

It's important to know both the beginning and the end for supporting _CBA
(see PCI Firmware spec, rev 3.0, sec 4.1.3) and so we know the limits for
any possible PCI bus renumbering (we can't renumber downstream buses to be
outside the bus number range claimed by the host bridge).

It's clear from the spec that the bus range is supposed to be in _CRS, but
if we don't find it there, we'll assume [_BBN - 0xFF] or [0 - 0xFF].

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-04-04 00:29:41 -04:00
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Bjorn Helgaas 7bc5e3f2be x86/PCI: use host bridge _CRS info by default on 2008 and newer machines
The main benefit of using ACPI host bridge window information is that
we can do better resource allocation in systems with multiple host bridges,
e.g., http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183

Sometimes we need _CRS information even if we only have one host bridge,
e.g., https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/341681

Most of these systems are relatively new, so this patch turns on
"pci=use_crs" only on machines with a BIOS date of 2008 or newer.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23 09:43:42 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki b67ea76172 PCI / ACPI / PM: Platform support for PCI PME wake-up
Although the majority of PCI devices can generate PMEs that in
principle may be used to wake up devices suspended at run time,
platform support is generally necessary to convert PMEs into wake-up
events that can be delivered to the kernel.  If ACPI is used for this
purpose, PME signals generated by a PCI device will trigger the ACPI
GPE associated with the device to generate an ACPI wake-up event that
we can set up a handler for, provided that everything is configured
correctly.

Unfortunately, the subset of PCI devices that have GPEs associated
with them is quite limited.  The devices without dedicated GPEs have
to rely on the GPEs associated with other devices (in the majority of
cases their upstream bridges and, possibly, the root bridge) to
generate ACPI wake-up events in response to PME signals from them.

Add ACPI platform support for PCI PME wake-up:
o Add a framework making is possible to use ACPI system notify
  handlers for run-time PM.
o Add new PCI platform callback ->run_wake() to struct
  pci_platform_pm_ops allowing us to enable/disable the platform to
  generate wake-up events for given device.  Implemet this callback
  for the ACPI platform.
o Define ACPI wake-up handlers for PCI devices and PCI root buses and
  make the PCI-ACPI binding code register wake-up notifiers for all
  PCI devices present in the ACPI tables.
o Add function pci_dev_run_wake() which can be used by PCI drivers to
  check if given device is capable of generating wake-up events at
  run time.

Developed in cooperation with Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:21:02 -08:00
Márton Németh c97adf9e7b acpi: make ACPI device id constant
The ids field of the struct acpi_driver is constant in <linux/acpi/acpi_bus.h>
so it is worth to make the initialization data also constant.

The semantic match that finds this kind of pattern is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r@
disable decl_init,const_decl_init;
identifier I1, I2, x;
@@
	struct I1 {
	  ...
	  const struct I2 *x;
	  ...
	};
@s@
identifier r.I1, y;
identifier r.x, E;
@@
	struct I1 y = {
	  .x = E,
	};
@c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
	const struct I2 E[] = ... ;
@depends on !c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
+	const
	struct I2 E[] = ...;
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: cocci@diku.dk
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-01-16 15:56:43 -05:00
Shaohua Li 3a9622dc46 ACPI: cleanup pci_root _OSC code.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-12-16 14:05:11 -05:00
Rafael J. Wysocki 497fb54f57 ACPI / PCI: Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_get_pci_dev() (rev. 2)
acpi_get_pci_dev() may be called for a non-PCI device, in which case
it should return NULL.  However, it assumes that every handle it
finds in the ACPI CA name space, between given device handle and the
PCI root bridge handle, corresponds to a PCI-to-PCI bridge with an
existing secondary bus.  For this reason, when it finds a struct
pci_dev object corresponding to one of them, it doesn't check if
its 'subordinate' field is a valid pointer.  This obviously leads to
a NULL pointer dereference if acpi_get_pci_dev() is called for a
non-PCI device with a PCI parent which is not a bridge.

To fix this issue make acpi_get_pci_dev() check if pdev->subordinate
is not NULL for every device it finds on the path between the root
bridge and the device it's supposed to get to and return NULL if the
"target" device cannot be found.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14129
(worked in 2.6.30, regression in 2.6.31)

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-by: Danny Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Tested-by: chepioq <chepioq@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-10-13 01:14:53 -04:00
Len Brown 003d6a38ce Merge branch 'sfi-base' into release
Conflicts:
	drivers/acpi/power.c

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-09-19 00:37:13 -04:00
Alex Chiang 76d56de57a ACPI: export acpi_pci_root and friends
We can simplify ACPI drivers if we can tell whether a handle is an
ACPI PCI root or not.

Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:22 -07:00
Len Brown a192a9580b ACPI: Move definition of PREFIX from acpi_bus.h to internal..h
Linux/ACPI core files using internal.h all PREFIX "ACPI: ",
however, not all ACPI drivers use/want it -- and they
should not have to #undef PREFIX to define their own.

Add GPL commment to internal.h while we are there.

This does not change any actual console output,
asside from a whitespace fix.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-08-28 19:57:27 -04:00
Troy Moure 412af97838 ACPI: video: prevent NULL deref in acpi_get_pci_dev()
ref: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/857228/focus=857468

When the ACPI video driver initializes, it does a namespace walk
looking for for supported devices. When we find an appropriate
handle, we walk up the ACPI tree looking for a PCI root bus, and
then walk back down the PCI bus, assuming that every device
inbetween is a P2P bridge.

This assumption is not correct, and is reported broken on at
least:

	Dell Latitude E6400
	ThinkPad X61
	Dell XPS M1330

Add a NULL deref check to prevent boot panics.

Reported-by: Alessandro Suardi <alessandro.suardi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Troy Moure <twmoure@szypr.net>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-26 00:23:42 -04:00
Len Brown fbe8cddd2d Merge branches 'acerhdf', 'acpi-pci-bind', 'bjorn-pci-root', 'bugzilla-12904', 'bugzilla-13121', 'bugzilla-13396', 'bugzilla-13533', 'bugzilla-13612', 'c3_lock', 'hid-cleanups', 'misc-2.6.31', 'pdc-leak-fix', 'pnpacpi', 'power_nocheck', 'thinkpad_acpi', 'video' and 'wmi' into release 2009-06-24 01:19:50 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas 0705495d90 ACPI: pci_root: remove unused dev/fn information
We never use the PCI device & function number, so remove it to make
it clear that it's not needed.  Many PCI host bridges don't even
appear in config space, so it's meaningless to look at stuff from
_ADR, which doesn't exist in that case.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-20 00:01:54 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas c1aec83416 ACPI: pci_root: simplify list traversals
Using list_for_each_entry() makes traversing the root list easier.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-20 00:01:53 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas caf420c68a ACPI: pci_root: use driver data rather than list lookup
There's no need to search the list to find the acpi_pci_root
structure.  We saved it as device->driver_data when we added
the device.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-20 00:01:53 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas f5eebbe119 ACPI: pci_root: simplify acpi_pci_root_add() control flow
By looking up the segment & bus number earlier, we don't have to
worry about cleaning up if it fails.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-20 00:01:52 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas fbe2b31b4b ACPI: pci_root: check _CRS, then _BBN for downstream bus number
To find a host bridge's downstream bus number, we currently look at _BBN
first.  If _BBN returns a bus number we've already seen, we conclude that
_BBN was wrong and look for a bus number in _CRS.

However, the spec[1] (figure 5-5 and the example in sec 9.12.1) and an ACPI
FAQ[2] suggest that the OS should use _CRS to discover the bus number
range, and that _BBN is really intended to bootstrap _CRS methods that
reference PCI opregions.

This patch makes us always look at _CRS first.  If _CRS doesn't supply a
bus number, we look at _BBN.  If _BBN doesn't exist, we default to zero.
This makes the behavior consistent regardless of device discovery order.
Previously, if A and B had duplicate _BBNs and we found A first, we'd only
look at B's _CRS, whereas if we found B first, we'd only look at A's _CRS.

I'm told that Windows discovers host bridge bus numbers using _CRS, so
it should be fairly safe to rely on this BIOS functionality.

This patch also removes two misleading messages: we printed the "Wrong _BBN
value, reboot and use option 'pci=noacpi'" message before looking at _CRS,
so we would likely find the bus number in _CRS, the system would work fine,
and the user would be confused.  The "PCI _CRS %d overrides _BBN 0" message
incorrectly assumes _BBN was zero, and it's useless anyway because we
print the segment/bus number a few lines later.

References:
    [1] http://www.acpi.info/DOWNLOADS/ACPIspec30b.pdf
    [2] http://www.acpi.info/acpi_faq.htm _BBN/_CRS discussion
    http://download.microsoft.com/download/9/8/f/98f3fe47-dfc3-4e74-92a3-088782200fe7/TWAR05005_WinHEC05.ppt (slide 17)
    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1662 ASUS PR-DLS
    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1127 ASUS PR-DLSW
    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1741 ASUS PR-DLS533

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
CC: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
CC: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-20 00:01:50 -04:00
Alexander Chiang 859a3f86ca ACPI: simplify acpi_pci_irq_add_prt() API
A PCI domain cannot change as you descend down subordinate buses, which
makes the 'segment' argument to acpi_pci_irq_add_prt() useless.

Change the interface to take a struct pci_bus *, from whence we can derive
the bus number and segment. Reducing the number of arguments makes life
simpler for callers.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-17 23:22:16 -04:00
Alexander Chiang 499650de69 ACPI: eviscerate pci_bind.c
Now that we can dynamically convert an ACPI CA handle to a
struct pci_dev at runtime, there's no need to statically bind
them during boot.

acpi_pci_bind/unbind are vastly simplified, and are only used
to evaluate _PRT methods on P2P bridges and non-bridge children.

This patch also changes the time-space tradeoff ever so slightly.

Looking up the ACPI-PCI binding is never in the performance path, and by
eliminating this caching, we save 24 bytes for each _ADR device in the
ACPI namespace.

This patch lays further groundwork to eventually eliminate
the acpi_driver_ops.bind callback.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-17 23:22:16 -04:00
Alexander Chiang 2f7bbceb5b ACPI: Introduce acpi_get_pci_dev()
Convert an ACPI CA handle to a struct pci_dev.

Performing this lookup dynamically allows us to get rid of the
ACPI-PCI binding code, which:

	- eliminates struct acpi_device vs struct pci_dev lifetime issues
	- lays more groundwork for eliminating .start from acpi_device_ops
	  and thus simplifying ACPI drivers
	- whacks out a lot of code

This change lays the groundwork for eliminating much of pci_bind.c.

Although pci_root.c may not be the most logical place for this
change, putting it here saves us from having to export acpi_pci_find_root.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-17 23:22:15 -04:00
Alexander Chiang 275582031f ACPI: Introduce acpi_is_root_bridge()
Returns whether an ACPI CA node is a PCI root bridge or not.

This API is generically useful, and shouldn't just be a hotplug function.

The implementation becomes much simpler as well.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-17 23:22:15 -04:00
Alexander Chiang ce597bb42a ACPI: make acpi_pci_bind() static
acpi_pci_root_add() explicitly assigns device->ops.bind, and later
calls acpi_pci_bind_root(), which also does the same thing.

We don't need to repeat ourselves; removing the explicit assignment
allows us to make acpi_pci_bind() static.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2009-06-17 23:22:15 -04:00
Kenji Kaneshige 9f5404d8ea PCI/ACPI: rename pci_osc_control_set()
- Rename pci_osc_control_set() to acpi_pci_osc_control_set() according
  to the other API names in drivers/acpi/pci_root.c.

- Move _OSC related definitions to include/linux/acpi.h because _OSC
  related API is implemented in drivers/acpi/pci_root.c now.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-19 19:29:33 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige 63f10f0f6d PCI/ACPI: move _OSC code to pci_root.c
Move PCI _OSC management code from drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c to
drivers/acpi/pci_root.c. The benefits are

- We no longer need struct osc_data and its management code (contents
  are moved to struct acpi_pci_root). This simplify the code, and we
  no longer care about kmalloc() failure.

- We can make pci_acpi_osc_support() be a static function, which is
  called only from drivers/acpi/pci_root.c.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Acked-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-19 19:29:32 -07:00
Andrew Patterson 07ae95f988 ACPI/PCI: PCI MSI _OSC support capabilities called when root bridge added
The _OSC capability OSC_MSI_SUPPORT is set when the root bridge is added
with pci_acpi_osc_support(), so we no longer need to do it in the PCI
MSI driver.  Also adds the function pci_msi_enabled, which returns true
if pci=nomsi is not on the kernel command-line.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:31 -08:00
Andrew Patterson 3e1b16002a ACPI/PCI: PCIe ASPM _OSC support capabilities called when root bridge added
The _OSC capabilities OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT and
OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT are set when the root bridge is added
with pci_acpi_osc_support(), so we no longer need to do it in the ASPM
driver.  Also add the function pcie_aspm_enabled, which returns true if
pcie_aspm=off is not on the kernel command-line.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:29 -08:00
Andrew Patterson 0ef5f8f615 ACPI/PCI: PCI extended config _OSC support called when root bridge added
The _OSC capability OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT is set when the root
bridge is added with pci_acpi_osc_support() if we can access PCI
extended config space.

This adds the function pci_ext_cfg_avail which returns true if we can
access PCI extended config space (offset greater than 0xff). It
currently only returns false if arch=x86 and raw_pci_ext_ops is not set
(which might happen if pci=nommcfg is set on the kernel command-line).

Signed-off-by: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:28 -08:00
Andrew Patterson 990a7ac564 ACPI/PCI: call _OSC support during root bridge discovery
Add pci_acpi_osc_support() and call it when a PCI bridge is added.  This
allows us to avoid having every individual PCI root bridge driver call
_OSC support for every root bridge in their probe functions, a
significant savings in boot time.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:27 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas 5704d626e7 ACPI: remove comments about debug layer/level to use
I don't think there's any point in cluttering the code with these.
Better to improve the documentation so *anybody* can figure out
what layer & level to use.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-11-06 15:30:19 -05:00
Len Brown 7674416db4 Merge branch 'ull' into test
Conflicts:
	drivers/acpi/bay.c
	drivers/acpi/dock.c
	drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-10-22 23:33:29 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox 27663c5855 ACPI: Change acpi_evaluate_integer to support 64-bit on 32-bit kernels
As of version 2.0, ACPI can return 64-bit integers.  The current
acpi_evaluate_integer only supports 64-bit integers on 64-bit platforms.
Change the argument to take a pointer to an acpi_integer so we support
64-bit integers on all platforms.

lenb: replaced use of "acpi_integer" with "unsigned long long"
lenb: fixed bug in acpi_thermal_trips_update()

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-10-11 02:47:33 -04:00
Pavel Machek db89b4f0db ACPI: catch calls of acpi_driver_data on pointer of wrong type
Catch attempts to use of acpi_driver_data on pointers of wrong type.

akpm: rewritten to use proper C typechecking and remove the
"function"-used-as-lvalue thing.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-10-10 18:05:53 -04:00
Sam Ravnborg b5678a3476 ACPI: fix section mismatch in acpi_pci_root_add
Fix following warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x550e85): Section mismatch in reference from the function acpi_pci_root_add() to the function .devinit.text:pci_acpi_scan_root()

acpi_pci_root_add uses a __devinit annotated function and
it looks like annotating it __devinit too is the correct fix.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2008-02-21 02:56:32 -05:00
Thomas Renninger 1ba90e3a87 ACPI: autoload modules - Create __mod_acpi_device_table symbol for all ACPI drivers
modpost is going to use these to create e.g. acpi:ACPI0001
in modules.alias.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-07-23 13:56:42 -04:00
Len Brown 7cda93e008 ACPI: delete extra #defines in /drivers/acpi/ drivers
Cosmetic only.

Except in a single case, #define ACPI_*_DRIVER_NAME
were invoked 0 or 1 times.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-02-12 23:50:52 -05:00
Len Brown c2b6705b75 ACPI: fix acpi_driver.name usage
It was erroneously used as a description rather than a name.

ie. turn this:

lenb@se7525gp2:/sys> ls bus/acpi/drivers
ACPI AC Adapter Driver  ACPI Embedded Controller Driver  ACPI Power Resource Driver
ACPI Battery Driver     ACPI Fan Driver                  ACPI Processor Driver
ACPI Button Driver      ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Driver   ACPI Thermal Zone Driver
ACPI container driver   ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver      hpet

into this:

lenb@se7525gp2:~> ls /sys/bus/acpi/drivers
ac  battery  button  container  ec  fan  hpet  pci_link  pci_root  power  processor  thermal

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2007-02-12 23:33:40 -05:00