Commit Graph

53 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jiang Liu 5ae0566a0f iommu/vt-d: fix bug in matching PCI devices with DRHD/RMRR descriptors
Commit "59ce0515cdaf iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope
caches when PCI hotplug happens" introduces a bug, which fails to
match PCI devices with DMAR device scope entries if PCI path array
in the entry has more than one level.

For example, it fails to handle
[1D2h 0466   1]      Device Scope Entry Type : 01
[1D3h 0467   1]                 Entry Length : 0A
[1D4h 0468   2]                     Reserved : 0000
[1D6h 0470   1]               Enumeration ID : 00
[1D7h 0471   1]               PCI Bus Number : 00
[1D8h 0472   2]                     PCI Path : 1C,04
[1DAh 0474   2]                     PCI Path : 00,02

And cause DMA failure on HP DL980 as:
DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 602
dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [02:00.2] fault addr 7f61e000

Reported-and-tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-04-14 22:11:58 -07:00
David Woodhouse 7713ec066a iommu/vt-d: Fix error handling in ANDD processing
If we failed to find an ACPI device to correspond to an ANDD record, we
would fail to increment our pointer and would just process the same record
over and over again, with predictable results.

Turn it from a while() loop into a for() loop to let the 'continue' in
the error paths work correctly.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-04-01 14:58:38 +01:00
David Woodhouse 63b4262478 iommu/vt-d: Only call dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init() if DRHD units present
As pointed out by Jörg and fixed in commit 11f1a7768 ("iommu/vt-d: Check
for NULL pointer in dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init(), this code path can
bizarrely get exercised even on AMD IOMMU systems with IRQ remapping
enabled.

In addition to the defensive check for NULL which Jörg added, let's also
just avoid calling the function at all if there aren't an Intel IOMMU
units in the system.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-03-28 11:28:40 +00:00
Joerg Roedel 11f1a7768c iommu/vt-d: Check for NULL pointer in dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init()
When ir_dev_scope_init() is called via a rootfs initcall it
will check for irq_remapping_enabled before it calls
(indirectly) into dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init() which uses the
dmar_tbl pointer without any checks.

The AMD IOMMU driver also sets the irq_remapping_enabled
flag which causes the dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init() function to
be called on systems with AMD IOMMU hardware too, causing a
boot-time kernel crash.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-25 20:36:09 +01:00
David Woodhouse 67ccac41fa iommu/vt-d: Store PCI segment number in struct intel_iommu
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-03-24 14:07:31 +00:00
David Woodhouse ed40356b5f iommu/vt-d: Add ACPI devices into dmaru->devices[] array
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-03-24 14:06:30 +00:00
David Woodhouse 832bd85867 iommu/vt-d: Change scope lists to struct device, bus, devfn
It's not only for PCI devices any more, and the scope information for an
ACPI device provides the bus and devfn so that has to be stored here too.

It is the device pointer itself which needs to be protected with RCU,
so the __rcu annotation follows it into the definition of struct
dmar_dev_scope, since we're no longer just passing arrays of device
pointers around.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-03-24 14:05:08 +00:00
David Woodhouse 07cb52ff6a iommu/vt-d: Allocate space for ACPI devices
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-03-20 14:25:33 +00:00
David Woodhouse e625b4a95d iommu/vt-d: Parse ANDD records
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-03-20 14:25:23 +00:00
Jiang Liu 2e45528930 iommu/vt-d: Unify the way to process DMAR device scope array
Now we have a PCI bus notification based mechanism to update DMAR
device scope array, we could extend the mechanism to support boot
time initialization too, which will help to unify and simplify
the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04 17:51:06 +01:00
Jiang Liu 59ce0515cd iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope caches when PCI hotplug happens
Current Intel DMAR/IOMMU driver assumes that all PCI devices associated
with DMAR/RMRR/ATSR device scope arrays are created at boot time and
won't change at runtime, so it caches pointers of associated PCI device
object. That assumption may be wrong now due to:
1) introduction of PCI host bridge hotplug
2) PCI device hotplug through sysfs interfaces.

Wang Yijing has tried to solve this issue by caching <bus, dev, func>
tupple instead of the PCI device object pointer, but that's still
unreliable because PCI bus number may change in case of hotplug.
Please refer to http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/5/64
Message from Yingjing's mail:
after remove and rescan a pci device
[  611.857095] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
[  611.857109] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff7000
[  611.857109] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[  611.857524] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 102
[  611.857534] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff6000
[  611.857534] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[  611.857936] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 202
[  611.857947] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff5000
[  611.857947] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[  611.858351] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 302
[  611.858362] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff4000
[  611.858362] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear
[  611.860819] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth3: link is not ready
[  611.860983] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 402
[  611.860995] dmar: INTR-REMAP: Request device [[86:00.3] fault index a4
[  611.860995] INTR-REMAP:[fault reason 34] Present field in the IRTE entry is clear

This patch introduces a new mechanism to update the DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope
caches by hooking PCI bus notification.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04 17:51:06 +01:00
Jiang Liu 0e242612d9 iommu/vt-d: Use RCU to protect global resources in interrupt context
Global DMA and interrupt remapping resources may be accessed in
interrupt context, so use RCU instead of rwsem to protect them
in such cases.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04 17:51:05 +01:00
Jiang Liu 3a5670e8ac iommu/vt-d: Introduce a rwsem to protect global data structures
Introduce a global rwsem dmar_global_lock, which will be used to
protect DMAR related global data structures from DMAR/PCI/memory
device hotplug operations in process context.

DMA and interrupt remapping related data structures are read most,
and only change when memory/PCI/DMAR hotplug event happens.
So a global rwsem solution is adopted for balance between simplicity
and performance.

For interrupt remapping driver, function intel_irq_remapping_supported(),
dmar_table_init(), intel_enable_irq_remapping(), disable_irq_remapping(),
reenable_irq_remapping() and enable_drhd_fault_handling() etc
are called during booting, suspending and resuming with interrupt
disabled, so no need to take the global lock.

For interrupt remapping entry allocation, the locking model is:
	down_read(&dmar_global_lock);
	/* Find corresponding iommu */
	iommu = map_hpet_to_ir(id);
	if (iommu)
		/*
		 * Allocate remapping entry and mark entry busy,
		 * the IOMMU won't be hot-removed until the
		 * allocated entry has been released.
		 */
		index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, 1);
	up_read(&dmar_global_lock);

For DMA remmaping driver, we only uses the dmar_global_lock rwsem to
protect functions which are only called in process context. For any
function which may be called in interrupt context, we will use RCU
to protect them in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04 17:51:05 +01:00
Jiang Liu b683b230a2 iommu/vt-d: Introduce macro for_each_dev_scope() to walk device scope entries
Introduce for_each_dev_scope()/for_each_active_dev_scope() to walk
{active} device scope entries. This will help following RCU lock
related patches.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04 17:51:04 +01:00
Jiang Liu bb3a6b7845 iommu/vt-d: Factor out dmar_alloc_dev_scope() for later reuse
Factor out function dmar_alloc_dev_scope() from dmar_parse_dev_scope()
for later reuse.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04 17:51:00 +01:00
Jiang Liu b707cb027e iommu/vt-d, trivial: clean sparse warnings
Clean up most sparse warnings in Intel DMA and interrupt remapping
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:44:16 +01:00
Jiang Liu cc05301fd5 iommu/vt-d: fix wrong return value of dmar_table_init()
If dmar_table_init() fails to detect DMAR table on the first call,
it will return wrong result on following calls because it always
sets dmar_table_initialized no matter if succeeds or fails to
detect DMAR table.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:43:45 +01:00
Jiang Liu a84da70b7b iommu/vt-d: release invalidation queue when destroying IOMMU unit
Release associated invalidation queue when destroying IOMMU unit
to avoid memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:43:43 +01:00
Jiang Liu a868e6b7b6 iommu/vt-d: keep shared resources when failed to initialize iommu devices
Data structure drhd->iommu is shared between DMA remapping driver and
interrupt remapping driver, so DMA remapping driver shouldn't release
drhd->iommu when it failed to initialize IOMMU devices. Otherwise it
may cause invalid memory access to the interrupt remapping driver.

Sample stack dump:
[   13.315090] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc9000605a088
[   13.323221] IP: [<ffffffff81461bac>] qi_submit_sync+0x15c/0x400
[   13.330107] PGD 82f81e067 PUD c2f81e067 PMD 82e846067 PTE 0
[   13.336818] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
[   13.340757] Modules linked in:
[   13.344422] CPU: 0 PID: 4 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-gerry+ #7
[   13.352474] Hardware name: Intel Corporation LH Pass ........../SVRBD-ROW_T,                                               BIOS SE5C600.86B.99.99.x059.091020121352 09/10/2012
[   13.365659] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
[   13.370774] task: ffff88042ddf00d0 ti: ffff88042ddee000 task.ti: ffff88042dde                                              e000
[   13.379389] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81461bac>]  [<ffffffff81461bac>] qi_submit_sy                                              nc+0x15c/0x400
[   13.389055] RSP: 0000:ffff88042ddef940  EFLAGS: 00010002
[   13.395151] RAX: 00000000000005e0 RBX: 0000000000000082 RCX: 0000000200000025
[   13.403308] RDX: ffffc9000605a000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: ffff88042ddb8610
[   13.411446] RBP: ffff88042ddef9a0 R08: 00000000000005d0 R09: 0000000000000001
[   13.419599] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000005d R12: 000000000000005c
[   13.427742] R13: ffff88102d84d300 R14: 0000000000000174 R15: ffff88042ddb4800
[   13.435877] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88043de00000(0000) knlGS:00000                                              00000000000
[   13.445168] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   13.451749] CR2: ffffc9000605a088 CR3: 0000000001a0b000 CR4: 00000000000407f0
[   13.459895] Stack:
[   13.462297]  ffff88042ddb85d0 000000000000005d ffff88042ddef9b0 0000000000000                                              5d0
[   13.471147]  00000000000005c0 ffff88042ddb8000 000000000000005c 0000000000000                                              015
[   13.480001]  ffff88042ddb4800 0000000000000282 ffff88042ddefa40 ffff88042ddef                                              ac0
[   13.488855] Call Trace:
[   13.491771]  [<ffffffff8146848d>] modify_irte+0x9d/0xd0
[   13.497778]  [<ffffffff8146886d>] intel_setup_ioapic_entry+0x10d/0x290
[   13.505250]  [<ffffffff810a92a6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1e0
[   13.512824]  [<ffffffff810346b0>] ? default_init_apic_ldr+0x60/0x60
[   13.519998]  [<ffffffff81468be0>] setup_ioapic_remapped_entry+0x20/0x30
[   13.527566]  [<ffffffff8103683a>] io_apic_setup_irq_pin+0x12a/0x2c0
[   13.534742]  [<ffffffff8136673b>] ? acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry+0x2b9/0x2d8
[   13.544102]  [<ffffffff81037fd5>] io_apic_setup_irq_pin_once+0x85/0xa0
[   13.551568]  [<ffffffff8103816f>] ? mp_find_ioapic_pin+0x8f/0xf0
[   13.558434]  [<ffffffff81038044>] io_apic_set_pci_routing+0x34/0x70
[   13.565621]  [<ffffffff8102f4cf>] mp_register_gsi+0xaf/0x1c0
[   13.572111]  [<ffffffff8102f5ee>] acpi_register_gsi_ioapic+0xe/0x10
[   13.579286]  [<ffffffff8102f33f>] acpi_register_gsi+0xf/0x20
[   13.585779]  [<ffffffff81366b86>] acpi_pci_irq_enable+0x171/0x1e3
[   13.592764]  [<ffffffff8146d771>] pcibios_enable_device+0x31/0x40
[   13.599744]  [<ffffffff81320e9b>] do_pci_enable_device+0x3b/0x60
[   13.606633]  [<ffffffff81322248>] pci_enable_device_flags+0xc8/0x120
[   13.613887]  [<ffffffff813222f3>] pci_enable_device+0x13/0x20
[   13.620484]  [<ffffffff8132fa7e>] pcie_port_device_register+0x1e/0x510
[   13.627947]  [<ffffffff810a92a6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1e0
[   13.635510]  [<ffffffff810a947d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[   13.642189]  [<ffffffff813302b8>] pcie_portdrv_probe+0x58/0xc0
[   13.648877]  [<ffffffff81323ba5>] local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0
[   13.655266]  [<ffffffff8106bc44>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x14/0x20
[   13.661656]  [<ffffffff8106fa79>] process_one_work+0x369/0x710
[   13.668334]  [<ffffffff8106fa02>] ? process_one_work+0x2f2/0x710
[   13.675215]  [<ffffffff81071d56>] ? worker_thread+0x46/0x690
[   13.681714]  [<ffffffff81072194>] worker_thread+0x484/0x690
[   13.688109]  [<ffffffff81071d10>] ? cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x20/0x20
[   13.695576]  [<ffffffff81079c60>] kthread+0xf0/0x110
[   13.701300]  [<ffffffff8108e7bf>] ? local_clock+0x3f/0x50
[   13.707492]  [<ffffffff81079b70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250
[   13.714959]  [<ffffffff81574d2c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[   13.721152]  [<ffffffff81079b70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:43:40 +01:00
Jiang Liu 7c9197791a iommu/vt-d, trivial: simplify code with existing macros
Simplify vt-d related code with existing macros and introduce a new
macro for_each_active_drhd_unit() to enumerate all active DRHD unit.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:43:37 +01:00
Jiang Liu 694835dc22 iommu/vt-d: mark internal functions as static
Functions alloc_iommu() and parse_ioapics_under_ir()
are only used internally, so mark them as static.

[Joerg: Made detect_intel_iommu() non-static again for IA64]

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:43:33 +01:00
Jiang Liu b8a2d2881e iommu/vt-d, trivial: clean up unused code
Remove dead code from VT-d related files.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>

Conflicts:

	drivers/iommu/dmar.c
2014-01-09 12:43:31 +01:00
Jiang Liu b977e73a83 iommu/vt-d, trivial: check suitable flag in function detect_intel_iommu()
Flag irq_remapping_enabled is only set by intel_enable_irq_remapping(),
which is called after detect_intel_iommu(). So moving pr_info() from
detect_intel_iommu() to intel_enable_irq_remapping(), which also
slightly simplifies implementation.

Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:43:30 +01:00
Jiang Liu ada4d4b2a3 iommu/vt-d: fix PCI device reference leakage on error recovery path
Function dmar_parse_dev_scope() should release the PCI device reference
count gained in function dmar_parse_one_dev_scope() on error recovery,
otherwise it will cause PCI device object leakage.

This patch also introduces dmar_free_dev_scope(), which will be used
to support DMAR device hotplug.

Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09 12:42:35 +01:00
Rashika Kheria 21004dcd3b iommu/vt-d: Mark functions as static in dmar.c
Mark the functions check_zero_address() and dmar_get_fault_reason() as
static in dmar.c because they are not used outside this file.

This eliminates the following warnings in dmar.c:
drivers/iommu/dmar.c:491:12: warning: no previous prototype for ‘check_zero_address’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
drivers/iommu/dmar.c:1116:13: warning: no previous prototype for ‘dmar_get_fault_reason’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Signed-off-by: Rashika Kheria <rashika.kheria@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-12-30 15:36:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 91838e2dab IOMMU Updates for Linux v3.13
This time the updates contain:
 
 * Tracepoints for certain IOMMU-API functions to make
   their use easier to debug
 * A tracepoint for IOMMU page faults to make it easier
   to get them in user space
 * Updates and fixes for the new ARM SMMU driver after
   the first hardware showed up
 * Various other fixes and cleanups in other IOMMU drivers
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "This time the updates contain:

   - Tracepoints for certain IOMMU-API functions to make their use
     easier to debug
   - A tracepoint for IOMMU page faults to make it easier to get them in
     user space
   - Updates and fixes for the new ARM SMMU driver after the first
     hardware showed up
   - Various other fixes and cleanups in other IOMMU drivers"

* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (26 commits)
  iommu/shmobile: Enable the driver on all ARM platforms
  iommu/tegra-smmu: Staticize tegra_smmu_pm_ops
  iommu/tegra-gart: Staticize tegra_gart_pm_ops
  iommu/vt-d: Use list_for_each_entry_safe() for dmar_domain->devices traversal
  iommu/vt-d: Use for_each_drhd_unit() instead of list_for_each_entry()
  iommu/vt-d: Fixed interaction of VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA with IOMMU address limits
  iommu/arm-smmu: Clear global and context bank fault status registers
  iommu/arm-smmu: Print context fault information
  iommu/arm-smmu: Check for num_context_irqs > 0 to avoid divide by zero exception
  iommu/arm-smmu: Refine check for proper size of mapped region
  iommu/arm-smmu: Switch to subsys_initcall for driver registration
  iommu/arm-smmu: use relaxed accessors where possible
  iommu/arm-smmu: replace devm_request_and_ioremap by devm_ioremap_resource
  iommu: Remove stack trace from broken irq remapping warning
  iommu: Change iommu driver to call io_page_fault trace event
  iommu: Add iommu_error class event to iommu trace
  iommu/tegra: gart: cleanup devm_* functions usage
  iommu/tegra: Print phys_addr_t using %pa
  iommu: No need to pass '0x' when '%pa' is used
  iommu: Change iommu driver to call unmap trace event
  ...
2013-11-15 14:02:18 +09:00
Yijing Wang 8b161f0ee9 iommu/vt-d: Use for_each_drhd_unit() instead of list_for_each_entry()
Use for_each_drhd_unit() instead of list_for_each_entry for
better readability.

Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-11-01 14:18:33 +01:00
Lv Zheng fa5f508f94 ACPICA: Update DMAR table definitions.
This patch updates DMAR table header definitions as such enhancement
has been made in ACPICA upstream already.  It ports that change to
the Linux source to reduce source code differences between Linux and
ACPICA upstream.

Build test done on x86-64 machine with the following configs enabled:
  CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE
  CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
  CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU

This patch does not affect the generation of the Linux kernel binary.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2013-10-31 14:37:32 +01:00
Li, Zhen-Hua 7cef33471a iommu/vt-d: DMAR reporting table needs at least one DRHD
In intel vt-d spec , chapter 8.1 , DMA Remapping Reporting Structure.
In the end of the table, it says:

Remapping Structures[]
-
A list of structures. The list will contain one or
more DMA Remapping Hardware Unit Definition
(DRHD) structures, and zero or more Reserved
Memory Region Reporting (RMRR) and Root Port
ATS Capability Reporting (ATSR) structures.
These structures are described below.

So, there should be at least one DRHD structure in DMA Remapping
reporting table. If there is no DRHD found, a warning is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Li, Zhen-Hua <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-06-20 16:39:28 +02:00
Linn Crosetto ae3e7f3aba iommu/vt-d: Remove warning for HPET scope type
ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET is parsed by ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope() and
should not be flagged as an unsupported type.

Signed-off-by: Linn Crosetto <linn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-04-24 19:53:31 +02:00
Takao Indoh 3a93c841c2 iommu/vt-d: Disable translation if already enabled
This patch disables translation(dma-remapping) before its initialization
if it is already enabled.

This is needed for kexec/kdump boot. If dma-remapping is enabled in the
first kernel, it need to be disabled before initializing its page table
during second kernel boot. Wei Hu also reported that this is needed
when second kernel boots with intel_iommu=off.

Basically iommu->gcmd is used to know whether translation is enabled or
disabled, but it is always zero at boot time even when translation is
enabled since iommu->gcmd is initialized without considering such a
case. Therefor this patch synchronizes iommu->gcmd value with global
command register when iommu structure is allocated.

Signed-off-by: Takao Indoh <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-04-23 14:47:08 +02:00
Li, Zhen-Hua bd5cdad0c8 iommu/vt-d: dmar_fault should only clear PPF/PFO field.
When there is a dmar irq, dmar_fault is called and all of the fields
in FSTS are cleared. But ICE/IQE/ITE should not be cleared here,
they need to be processed and cleared in function qi_check_fault.

[Minor cleanup by Joerg Roedel]

Signed-off-by: Li, Zhen-Hua <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-03-26 17:17:54 +01:00
Li, Zhen-Hua 4ecccd9edd iommu, x86: Add DMA remap fault reason
The number of DMA fault reasons in intel's document are from 1
to 0xD, but in dmar.c fault reason 0xD is not printed out.

In this document:

 "Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O Architecture Specification"
 http://download.intel.com/technology/computing/vptech/Intel(r)_VT_for_Direct_IO.pdf

Chapter 4. Support For Device-IOTLBs

Table 6. Unsuccessful Translated Requests

There is fault reason for 0xD not listed in kernel:

    Present context-entry used to process translation request
    specifies blocking of Translation Requests (Translation Type (T)
    field value not equal to 01b).

This patch adds reason 0xD as well.

Signed-off-by: Li, Zhen-Hua <zhen-hual@hp.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1362537797-6034-1-git-send-email-zhen-hual@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-03-06 09:41:51 +01:00
Linus Torvalds f6c0ffa8f0 IOMMU Updates for Linux v3.9
Besides some fixes and cleanups in the code there are three more
 important changes to point out this time:
 
 	* New IOMMU driver for the ARM SHMOBILE platform
 	* An IOMMU-API extension for non-paging IOMMUs (required for
 	  upcoming PAMU driver)
 	* Rework of the way the Tegra IOMMU driver accesses its
 	  registetrs - register windows are easier to extend now.
 
 There are also a few changes to non-iommu code, but that is acked by the
 respective maintainers.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU Updates from Joerg Roedel:
 "Besides some fixes and cleanups in the code there are three more
  important changes to point out this time:

	* New IOMMU driver for the ARM SHMOBILE platform
	* An IOMMU-API extension for non-paging IOMMUs (required for
	  upcoming PAMU driver)
	* Rework of the way the Tegra IOMMU driver accesses its
	  registetrs - register windows are easier to extend now.

  There are also a few changes to non-iommu code, but that is acked by
  the respective maintainers."

* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (23 commits)
  iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in SMMU driver
  iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in gart driver
  iommu/amd: Remove redundant NULL check before dma_ops_domain_free().
  iommu/amd: Initialize device table after dma_ops
  iommu/vt-d: Zero out allocated memory in dmar_enable_qi
  iommu/tegra: smmu: Fix incorrect mask for regbase
  iommu/exynos: Make exynos_sysmmu_disable static
  ARM: mach-shmobile: r8a7740: Add IPMMU device
  ARM: mach-shmobile: sh73a0: Add IPMMU device
  ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372: Add IPMMU device
  iommu/shmobile: Add iommu driver for Renesas IPMMU modules
  iommu: Add DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS domain attribute
  iommu: Add domain window handling functions
  iommu: Implement DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING attribute
  iommu: Check for valid pgsize_bitmap in iommu_map/unmap
  iommu: Make sure DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX is really the maximum
  iommu/tegra: smmu: Change SMMU's dependency on ARCH_TEGRA
  iommu/tegra: smmu: Use helper function to check for valid register offset
  iommu/tegra: smmu: Support variable MMIO ranges/blocks
  iommu/tegra: Add missing spinlock initialization
  ...
2013-02-26 11:09:17 -08:00
Hannes Reinecke 37a407101e iommu/vt-d: Zero out allocated memory in dmar_enable_qi
kmemcheck complained about the use of uninitialized memory.
Fix by using kzalloc instead of kmalloc.

Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2013-02-07 22:00:29 +01:00
Joerg Roedel 078e1ee26a x86, irq: Move irq_remapping_enabled declaration to iommu code
Remove the last left-over from this flag from x86 code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2013-01-28 12:17:26 +01:00
Donald Dutile e9071b0be5 iommu/dmar: Use pr_format() instead of PREFIX to tidy up pr_*() calls
Joe Perches recommended getting rid of the redundant
formatting of adding "PREFIX" to all the uses of pr_*() calls.

The recommendation helps to reduce source and improve
readibility.

While cleaning up the PREFIX's, I saw that one of
the pr_warn() was redundant in dmar_parse_one_dev_scope(),
since the same message was printed after breaking out of the
while loop for the same condition, !pdev.
So, to avoid a duplicate message, I removed the one in the while
loop.

Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: chrisw@redhat.com
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339189991-13129-1-git-send-email-ddutile@redhat.com
[ Small whitespace fixes. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-11 10:27:44 +02:00
Donald Dutile 6f5cf52114 iommu/dmar: Reserve mmio space used by the IOMMU, if the BIOS forgets to
Intel-iommu initialization doesn't currently reserve the memory
used for the IOMMU registers. This can allow the pci resource
allocator to assign a device BAR to the same address as the
IOMMU registers. This can cause some not so nice side affects
when the driver ioremap's that region.

Introduced two helper functions to map & unmap the IOMMU
registers as well as simplify the init and exit paths.

Signed-off-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1338845342-12464-3-git-send-email-ddutile@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-08 12:15:43 +02:00
Donald Dutile bf947fcb77 iommu/dmar: Replace printks with appropriate pr_*()
Just some cleanup so next patch can keep the info printing
the same way throughout the file.

Replace printk(KERN_*  with pr_*() functions.

Signed-off-by: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: chrisw@redhat.com
Cc: suresh.b.siddha@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1338845342-12464-2-git-send-email-ddutile@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-06-08 12:14:57 +02:00
Dan Carpenter fefe1ed139 iommu: Fix off by one in dmar_get_fault_reason()
fault_reason - 0x20 == ARRAY_SIZE(irq_remap_fault_reasons) is
one past the end of the array.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Cc: walter harms <wharms@bfs.de>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120513170938.GA4280@elgon.mountain
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-05-14 14:37:47 +02:00
Suresh Siddha 8a8f422d3b iommu: rename intr_remapping.[ch] to irq_remapping.[ch]
Make the file names consistent with the naming conventions of irq subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-05-07 14:35:00 +02:00
Suresh Siddha 95a02e976c iommu: rename intr_remapping references to irq_remapping
Make the code consistent with the naming conventions of irq subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-05-07 14:35:00 +02:00
Joerg Roedel 736baef447 iommu/vt-d: Make intr-remapping initialization generic
This patch introduces irq_remap_ops to hold implementation
specific function pointer to handle interrupt remapping. As
the first part the initialization functions for VT-d are
converted to these ops.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-05-07 14:34:59 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 3cfef95246 Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  rtmutex: Add missing rcu_read_unlock() in debug_rt_mutex_print_deadlock()
  lockdep: Comment all warnings
  lib: atomic64: Change the type of local lock to raw_spinlock_t
  locking, lib/atomic64: Annotate atomic64_lock::lock as raw
  locking, x86, iommu: Annotate qi->q_lock as raw
  locking, x86, iommu: Annotate irq_2_ir_lock as raw
  locking, x86, iommu: Annotate iommu->register_lock as raw
  locking, dma, ipu: Annotate bank_lock as raw
  locking, ARM: Annotate low level hw locks as raw
  locking, drivers/dca: Annotate dca_lock as raw
  locking, powerpc: Annotate uic->lock as raw
  locking, x86: mce: Annotate cmci_discover_lock as raw
  locking, ACPI: Annotate c3_lock as raw
  locking, oprofile: Annotate oprofilefs lock as raw
  locking, video: Annotate vga console lock as raw
  locking, latencytop: Annotate latency_lock as raw
  locking, timer_stats: Annotate table_lock as raw
  locking, rwsem: Annotate inner lock as raw
  locking, semaphores: Annotate inner lock as raw
  locking, sched: Annotate thread_group_cputimer as raw
  ...

Fix up conflicts in kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c manually: making
cputimer->cputime a raw lock conflicted with the ABBA fix in commit
bcd5cff721 ("cputimer: Cure lock inversion").
2011-10-26 16:17:32 +02:00
Suresh Siddha f5d1b97bcd iommu: Cleanup ifdefs in detect_intel_iommu()
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: youquan.song@intel.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.386003047@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21 10:21:57 +02:00
Suresh Siddha 80990c5ba6 iommu: No need to set dmar_disabled in check_zero_address()
Before the restructruing of the x86 IOMMU code,
intel_iommu_init() was getting called directly from
pci_iommu_init() and hence needed to explicitly set
dmar_disabled to 1 for the failure conditions of
check_zero_address().

Recent changes don't call intel_iommu_init() if the intel iommu
detection fails as a result of failure in check_zero_address().

So no need for this ifdef and the code inside it.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: youquan.song@intel.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.334878686@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21 10:21:55 +02:00
Suresh Siddha 318fe7df9d iommu: Move IOMMU specific code to intel-iommu.c
Move the IOMMU specific routines to intel-iommu.c leaving the
dmar.c to the common ACPI dmar code shared between DMA-remapping
and Interrupt-remapping.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: youquan.song@intel.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.282401285@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21 10:21:54 +02:00
Suresh Siddha c2c7286ac6 intr_remap: Call dmar_dev_scope_init() explicitly
Both DMA-remapping aswell as Interrupt-remapping depend on the
dmar dev scope to be initialized. When both DMA and
IRQ-remapping are enabled, we depend on DMA-remapping init code
to call dmar_dev_scope_init(). This resulted in not doing this
init when DMA-remapping was turned off but interrupt-remapping
turned on in the kernel config.

This caused interrupt routing to break with CONFIG_INTR_REMAP=y
and CONFIG_DMAR=n.

This issue was introduced by this commit:

 | commit 9d5ce73a64
 | Author: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
 | Date:   Tue Nov 10 19:46:16 2009 +0900
 |
 |    x86: intel-iommu: Convert detect_intel_iommu to use iommu_init hook

Fix this by calling dmar_dev_scope_init() explicitly from the
interrupt remapping code too.

Reported-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: youquan.song@intel.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.229207526@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21 10:21:52 +02:00
Suresh Siddha 41750d31fc x86, x2apic: Enable the bios request for x2apic optout
On the platforms which are x2apic and interrupt-remapping
capable, Linux kernel is enabling x2apic even if the BIOS
doesn't. This is to take advantage of the features that x2apic
brings in.

Some of the OEM platforms are running into issues because of
this, as their bios is not x2apic aware. For example, this was
resulting in interrupt migration issues on one of the platforms.
Also if the BIOS SMI handling uses APIC interface to send SMI's,
then the BIOS need to be aware of x2apic mode that OS has
enabled.

On some of these platforms, BIOS doesn't have a HW mechanism to
turnoff the x2apic feature to prevent OS from enabling it.

To resolve this mess, recent changes to the VT-d2 specification:

 http://download.intel.com/technology/computing/vptech/Intel(r)_VT_for_Direct_IO.pdf

includes a mechanism that provides BIOS a way to request system
software to opt out of enabling x2apic mode.

Look at the x2apic optout flag in the DMAR tables before
enabling the x2apic mode in the platform. Also print a warning
that we have disabled x2apic based on the BIOS request.

Kernel boot parameter "intremap=no_x2apic_optout" can be used to
override the BIOS x2apic optout request.

Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.171766616@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21 10:21:50 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 477694e711 x86, iommu: Mark DMAR IRQ as non-threaded
Mark this lowlevel IRQ handler as non-threaded. This prevents a boot
crash when "threadirqs" is on the kernel commandline. Also the
interrupt handler is handling hardware critical events which should
not be delayed into a thread.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2011-09-13 23:44:53 +02:00