When either of __alloc_from_contiguous or __alloc_remap_buffer fails
to provide a valid pointer, allocated memory is freed up and an error
is returned. 'pages' was however not freed before returning error.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Pull one more DMA-mapping fix from Marek Szyprowski:
"This patch fixes very subtle bug (typical off-by-one error) which
might appear in very rare circumstances."
* 'fixes-for-3.6' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
arm: mm: fix DMA pool affiliation check
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"It's been a while... so there's a little more here than normal.
Mostly updates from Will for the breakpoint stuff, and plugging a few
holes in the user access functions which crept in when domain support
was disabled for ARMv7 CPUs."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7529/1: delay: set loops_per_jiffy when moving to timer-based loop
ARM: 7528/1: uaccess: annotate [__]{get,put}_user functions with might_fault()
ARM: 7527/1: uaccess: explicitly check __user pointer when !CPU_USE_DOMAINS
ARM: 7526/1: traps: send SIGILL if get_user fails on undef handling path
ARM: 7521/1: Fix semihosting Kconfig text
ARM: 7513/1: Make sure dtc is built before running it
ARM: 7512/1: Fix XIP build due to PHYS_OFFSET definition moving
ARM: 7499/1: mm: Fix vmalloc overlap check for !HIGHMEM
ARM: 7503/1: mm: only flush both pmd entries for classic MMU
ARM: 7502/1: contextidr: avoid using bfi instruction during notifier
ARM: 7501/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7 cores
ARM: 7497/1: hw_breakpoint: allow single-byte watchpoints on all addresses
ARM: 7496/1: hw_breakpoint: don't rely on dfsr to show watchpoint access type
ARM: Fix ioremap() of address zero
The __free_from_pool() function was changed in
e9da6e9905. Unfortunately, the test that
checks whether the provided (start,size) is within the DMA pool has
been improperly modified. It used to be:
if (start < coherent_head.vm_start || end > coherent_head.vm_end)
Where coherent_head.vm_end was non-inclusive (i.e, it did not include
the first byte after the pool). The test has been changed to:
if (start < pool->vaddr || start > pool->vaddr + pool->size)
So now pool->vaddr + pool->size is inclusive (i.e, it includes the
first byte after the pool), so the test should be >= instead of >.
This bug causes the following message when freeing the *first* DMA
coherent buffer that has been allocated, because its virtual address
is exactly equal to pool->vaddr + pool->size :
WARNING: at /home/thomas/projets/linux-2.6/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:463 __free_from_pool+0xa4/0xc0()
freeing wrong coherent size from pool
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Lior Amsalem <alior@marvell.com>
Cc: Maen Suleiman <maen@marvell.com>
Cc: Tawfik Bayouk <tawfik@marvell.com>
Cc: Shadi Ammouri <shadi@marvell.com>
Cc: Eran Ben-Avi <benavi@marvell.com>
Cc: Yehuda Yitschak <yehuday@marvell.com>
Cc: Nadav Haklai <nadavh@marvell.com>
[m.szyprowski: rebased onto v3.6-rc5 and resolved conflict]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Make use of the same atomic pool as DMA does, and skip a kernel page
mapping which can involve sleep'able operations at allocating a kernel
page table.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Support atomic allocation in __iommu_get_pages().
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
[moved __atomic_get_pages() under #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU
to avoid unused fuction warning for no-IOMMU case]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Check the given range("start", "size") is included in "atomic_pool" or not.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
struct page **pages is necessary to align with non atomic path in
__iommu_get_pages(). atomic_pool() has the intialized **pages instead
of just *page.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Print a loud warning when system runs out of memory from atomic DMA
coherent pool to let users notice the potential problem.
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Some platforms might require to increase atomic coherent pool to make
sure that their device will be able to allocate all their buffers from
atomic context. This function can be also used to decrease atomic
coherent pool size if coherent allocations are not used for the given
sub-platform.
Suggested-by: Josh Coombs <josh.coombs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
With !HIGHMEM, sanity_check_meminfo checks for banks that completely or
partially overlap the vmalloc region. The test for partial overlap checks
__va(bank->start + bank->size) > vmalloc_min. This is not appropriate if
there is a non-linear translation between virtual and physical addresses,
as bank->start + bank->size is actually in the bank following the one being
interrogated.
In most cases, even when using SPARSEMEM, this is not problematic as the
subsequent bank will start at a higher va than the one in question. However
if the physical to virtual address conversion is not monotonic increasing,
the incorrect test could result in a bank not being truncated when it
should be.
This patch ensures we perform the va-pa conversion on memory from the
bank we are interested in, not the following one.
Reported-by: ??? (Steve) <zhanzhenbo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The bfi instruction is not available on ARMv6, so instead use an and/orr
sequence in the contextidr_notifier. This gets rid of the assembler
error:
Assembler messages:
Error: selected processor does not support ARM mode `bfi r3,r2,#0,#8'
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Murali Nalajala reports a regression that ioremapping address zero
results in an oops dump:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fa200000
pgd = d4f80000
[fa200000] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 Tainted: G W (3.4.0-g3b5f728-00009-g638207a #13)
PC is at msm_pm_config_rst_vector_before_pc+0x8/0x30
LR is at msm_pm_boot_config_before_pc+0x18/0x20
pc : [<c0078f84>] lr : [<c007903c>] psr: a0000093
sp : c0837ef0 ip : cfe00000 fp : 0000000d
r10: da7efc17 r9 : 225c4278 r8 : 00000006
r7 : 0003c000 r6 : c085c824 r5 : 00000001 r4 : fa101000
r3 : fa200000 r2 : c095080c r1 : 002250fc r0 : 00000000
Flags: NzCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel
Control: 10c5387d Table: 25180059 DAC: 00000015
[<c0078f84>] (msm_pm_config_rst_vector_before_pc+0x8/0x30) from [<c007903c>] (msm_pm_boot_config_before_pc+0x18/0x20)
[<c007903c>] (msm_pm_boot_config_before_pc+0x18/0x20) from [<c007a55c>] (msm_pm_power_collapse+0x410/0xb04)
[<c007a55c>] (msm_pm_power_collapse+0x410/0xb04) from [<c007b17c>] (arch_idle+0x294/0x3e0)
[<c007b17c>] (arch_idle+0x294/0x3e0) from [<c000eed8>] (default_idle+0x18/0x2c)
[<c000eed8>] (default_idle+0x18/0x2c) from [<c000f254>] (cpu_idle+0x90/0xe4)
[<c000f254>] (cpu_idle+0x90/0xe4) from [<c057231c>] (rest_init+0x88/0xa0)
[<c057231c>] (rest_init+0x88/0xa0) from [<c07ff890>] (start_kernel+0x3a8/0x40c)
Code: c0704256 e12fff1e e59f2020 e5923000 (e5930000)
This is caused by the 'reserved' entries which we insert (see
19b52abe3c - ARM: 7438/1: fill possible PMD empty section gaps)
which get matched for physical address zero.
Resolve this by marking these reserved entries with a different flag.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Murali Nalajala <mnalajal@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"The largest thing in this set of changes is bringing back some of the
ARMv3 code to fix a compile problem noticed on RiscPC, which we still
support, even though we only support ARMv4 there.
(The reason is that the system bus doesn't support ARMv4 half-word
accesses, so we need the ARMv3 library code for this platform.)
The rest are all quite minor fixes."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7490/1: Drop duplicate select for GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
ARM: Bring back ARMv3 IO and user access code
ARM: 7489/1: errata: fix workaround for erratum #720789 on UP systems
ARM: 7488/1: mm: use 5 bits for swapfile type encoding
ARM: 7487/1: mm: avoid setting nG bit for user mappings that aren't present
ARM: 7486/1: sched_clock: update epoch_cyc on resume
ARM: 7484/1: Don't enable GENERIC_LOCKBREAK with ticket spinlocks
ARM: 7483/1: vfp: only advertise VFPv4 in hwcaps if CONFIG_VFPv3 is enabled
ARM: 7482/1: topology: fix section mismatch warning for init_cpu_topology
Commit 5a783cbc48 ("ARM: 7478/1: errata: extend workaround for erratum
#720789") added workarounds for erratum #720789 to the range TLB
invalidation functions with the observation that the erratum only
affects SMP platforms. However, when running an SMP_ON_UP kernel on a
uniprocessor platform we must take care to preserve the ASID as the
workaround is not required.
This patch ensures that we don't set the ASID to 0 when flushing the TLB
on such a system, preserving the original behaviour with the workaround
disabled.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Swap entries are encoding in ptes such that !pte_present(pte) and
pte_file(pte). The remaining bits of the descriptor are used to identify
the swapfile and offset within it to the swap entry.
When writing such a pte for a user virtual address, set_pte_at
unconditionally sets the nG bit, which (in the case of LPAE) will
corrupt the swapfile offset and lead to a BUG:
[ 140.494067] swap_free: Unused swap offset entry 000763b4
[ 140.509989] BUG: Bad page map in process rs:main Q:Reg pte:0ec76800 pmd:8f92e003
This patch fixes the problem by only setting the nG bit for user
mappings that are actually present.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The alignment mask is calculated incorrectly. Fixing the calculation
makes strange hangs/lockups disappear during the boot with Amstrad E3
and 3.6-rc1 kernel.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Fix dma_contiguous_remap() so that it continues through all the
regions, even after encountering one that is outside lowmem.
Without this change, if you have two CMA regions, the first outside
lowmem and the seocnd inside lowmem, only the second one will get
set up in the MMU. Data written to that region then doesn't get
automatically flushed from the cache into memory.
Signed-off-by: Chris Brand <cbrand@broadcom.com>
[extended patch subject with 'fix' word]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"This fixes various issues found during July"
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7479/1: mm: avoid NULL dereference when flushing gate_vma with VIVT caches
ARM: Fix undefined instruction exception handling
ARM: 7480/1: only call smp_send_stop() on SMP
ARM: 7478/1: errata: extend workaround for erratum #720789
ARM: 7477/1: vfp: Always save VFP state in vfp_pm_suspend on UP
ARM: 7476/1: vfp: only clear vfp state for current cpu in vfp_pm_suspend
ARM: 7468/1: ftrace: Trace function entry before updating index
ARM: 7467/1: mutex: use generic xchg-based implementation for ARMv6+
ARM: 7466/1: disable interrupt before spinning endlessly
ARM: 7465/1: Handle >4GB memory sizes in device tree and mem=size@start option
Commit cdf357f1 ("ARM: 6299/1: errata: TLBIASIDIS and TLBIMVAIS
operations can broadcast a faulty ASID") replaced by-ASID TLB flushing
operations with all-ASID variants to workaround A9 erratum #720789.
This patch extends the workaround to include the tlb_range operations,
which were overlooked by the original patch.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull DMA-mapping updates from Marek Szyprowski:
"Those patches are continuation of my earlier work.
They contains extensions to DMA-mapping framework to remove limitation
of the current ARM implementation (like limited total size of DMA
coherent/write combine buffers), improve performance of buffer sharing
between devices (attributes to skip cpu cache operations or creation
of additional kernel mapping for some specific use cases) as well as
some unification of the common code for dma_mmap_attrs() and
dma_mmap_coherent() functions. All extensions have been implemented
and tested for ARM architecture."
* 'for-linus-for-3.6-rc1' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
ARM: dma-mapping: add support for DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute
common: DMA-mapping: add DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute
ARM: dma-mapping: add support for dma_get_sgtable()
common: dma-mapping: introduce dma_get_sgtable() function
ARM: dma-mapping: add support for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING attribute
common: DMA-mapping: add DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING attribute
common: dma-mapping: add support for generic dma_mmap_* calls
ARM: dma-mapping: fix error path for memory allocation failure
ARM: dma-mapping: add more sanity checks in arm_dma_mmap()
ARM: dma-mapping: remove custom consistent dma region
mm: vmalloc: use const void * for caller argument
scatterlist: add sg_alloc_table_from_pages function
This patch adds support for DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute for
dma_(un)map_(single,page,sg) functions family. It lets dma mapping clients
to create a mapping for the buffer for the given device without performing
a CPU cache synchronization. CPU cache synchronization can be skipped for
the buffers which it is known that they are already in 'device' domain (CPU
caches have been already synchronized or there are only coherent mappings
for the buffer). For advanced users only, please use it with care.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
This patch adds support for dma_get_sgtable() function which is required
to let drivers to share the buffers allocated by DMA-mapping subsystem.
Generic implementation based on virt_to_page() is not suitable for ARM
dma-mapping subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
This patch adds support for DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING attribute for
IOMMU allocations, what let drivers to save precious kernel virtual
address space for large buffers that are intended to be accessed only
from userspace.
This patch is heavily based on initial work kindly provided by Abhinav
Kochhar <abhinav.k@samsung.com>.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
This patch fixes incorrect check in error path. When the allocation of
first page fails, the kernel ops appears due to accessing -1 element of
the pages array.
Reported-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Add some sanity checks and forbid mmaping of buffers into vma areas larger
than allocated dma buffer.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
This patch changes dma-mapping subsystem to use generic vmalloc areas
for all consistent dma allocations. This increases the total size limit
of the consistent allocations and removes platform hacks and a lot of
duplicated code.
Atomic allocations are served from special pool preallocated on boot,
because vmalloc areas cannot be reliably created in atomic context.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Pull CMA and DMA-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
"Another set of minor fixups for recently merged Contiguous Memory
Allocator and ARM DMA-mapping changes. Those patches fix mysterious
crashes on systems with CMA and Himem enabled as well as some corner
cases caused by typical off-by-one bug."
* 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
ARM: dma-mapping: modify condition check while freeing pages
mm: cma: fix condition check when setting global cma area
mm: cma: don't replace lowmem pages with highmem
WARNING: at mm/vmalloc.c:1471 __iommu_free_buffer+0xcc/0xd0()
Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ef095000)
Modules linked in:
[<c0015a18>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xfc) from [<c0025a94>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x54/0x64)
[<c0025a94>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x54/0x64) from [<c0025b38>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40)
[<c0025b38>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40) from [<c0016de0>] (__iommu_free_buffer+0xcc/0xd0)
[<c0016de0>] (__iommu_free_buffer+0xcc/0xd0) from [<c0229a5c>] (exynos_drm_free_buf+0xe4/0x138)
[<c0229a5c>] (exynos_drm_free_buf+0xe4/0x138) from [<c022b358>] (exynos_drm_gem_destroy+0x80/0xfc)
[<c022b358>] (exynos_drm_gem_destroy+0x80/0xfc) from [<c0211230>] (drm_gem_object_free+0x28/0x34)
[<c0211230>] (drm_gem_object_free+0x28/0x34) from [<c0211bd0>] (drm_gem_object_release_handle+0xcc/0xd8)
[<c0211bd0>] (drm_gem_object_release_handle+0xcc/0xd8) from [<c01abe10>] (idr_for_each+0x74/0xb8)
[<c01abe10>] (idr_for_each+0x74/0xb8) from [<c02114e4>] (drm_gem_release+0x1c/0x30)
[<c02114e4>] (drm_gem_release+0x1c/0x30) from [<c0210ae8>] (drm_release+0x608/0x694)
[<c0210ae8>] (drm_release+0x608/0x694) from [<c00b75a0>] (fput+0xb8/0x228)
[<c00b75a0>] (fput+0xb8/0x228) from [<c00b40c4>] (filp_close+0x64/0x84)
[<c00b40c4>] (filp_close+0x64/0x84) from [<c0029d54>] (put_files_struct+0xe8/0x104)
[<c0029d54>] (put_files_struct+0xe8/0x104) from [<c002b930>] (do_exit+0x608/0x774)
[<c002b930>] (do_exit+0x608/0x774) from [<c002bae4>] (do_group_exit+0x48/0xb4)
[<c002bae4>] (do_group_exit+0x48/0xb4) from [<c002bb60>] (sys_exit_group+0x10/0x18)
[<c002bb60>] (sys_exit_group+0x10/0x18) from [<c000ee80>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30)
This patch modifies the condition while freeing to match the condition
used while allocation. This fixes the above warning which arises when
array size is equal to PAGE_SIZE where allocation is done using kzalloc
but free is done using vfree.
Signed-off-by: Prathyush K <prathyush.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
This patch introduces a new Kconfig option which, when enabled, causes
the kernel to write the PID of the current task into the PROCID field
of the CONTEXTIDR on context switch. This is useful when analysing
hardware trace, since writes to this register can be configured to emit
an event into the trace stream.
The thread notifier for writing the PID is deliberately kept separate
from the ASID-writing code so that we can support newer processors using
LPAE, where the ASID is stored in TTBR0. As such, the switch_mm code is
updated to perform a read-modify-write sequence to ensure that we don't
clobber the PID on CPUs using the classic 2-level page tables.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The vectors page has been traditionally mapped as WT on UP systems but
this creates a mismatched alias with the directly mapped RAM that is
using WB attributes. On newer processors like Cortex-A15 this has
implications on the data/instructions coherency at the point of
unification (usually L2).
This patch removes such restriction.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
arch/arm/mm/init.c: In function 'arm_memblock_init':
arch/arm/mm/init.c:380: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
by fixing the typecast in its definition when DMA_ZONE is disabled.
This was missed in 4986e5c7c (ARM: mm: fix type of the arm_dma_limit
global variable).
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull two ARM fixes from Russell King:
"It's been fairly quiet with the fixes. Just two this time. One fixes
a long standing problem with KALLSYMS needing an additional pass, and
the other sorts a problem with the vmalloc space interacting with
static IO mappings."
* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 7438/1: fill possible PMD empty section gaps
ARM: 7428/1: Prevent KALLSYM size mismatch on ARM.
On ARM with the 2-level page table format, a PMD entry is represented by
two consecutive section entries covering 2MB of virtual space.
However, static mappings always were allowed to use separate 1MB section
entries. This means in practice that a static mapping may create half
populated PMDs via create_mapping().
Since commit 0536bdf33f (ARM: move iotable mappings within the vmalloc
region) those static mappings are located in the vmalloc area. We must
ensure no such half populated PMDs are accessible once vmalloc() or
ioremap() start looking at the vmalloc area for nearby free virtual
address ranges, or various things leading to a kernel crash will happen.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: "R, Sricharan" <r.sricharan@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
IOMMU-aware dma_alloc_attrs() implementation allocates buffers in
power-of-two chunks to improve performance and take advantage of large
page mappings provided by some IOMMU hardware. However current code, due
to a subtle bug, allocated those chunks in the smallest-to-largest
order, what completely killed all the advantages of using larger than
page chunks. If a 4KiB chunk has been mapped as a first chunk, the
consecutive chunks are not aligned correctly to the power-of-two which
match their size and IOMMU drivers were not able to use internal
mappings of size other than the 4KiB (largest common denominator of
alignment and chunk size).
This patch fixes this issue by changing to the correct largest-to-smallest
chunk size allocation sequence.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
arm_dma_limit stores physical address of maximal address accessible by DMA,
so the phys_addr_t type makes much more sense for it instead of u32. This
patch fixes the following build warning:
arch/arm/mm/init.c:380: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Fixes the following sparse warnings:
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:231:15: warning: symbol 'consistent_base' was not
declared. Should it be static?
arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c:326:8: warning: symbol 'coherent_pool_size' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CMA has been enabled unconditionally on all ARMv6+ systems to solve the
long standing issue of double kernel mappings for all dma coherent
buffers. This however created a dependency on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL for
the whole ARM architecture what should be really avoided. This patch
removes this dependency and lets one use old, well-tested dma-mapping
implementation also on ARMv6+ systems without the need to use
EXPERIMENTAL stuff.
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Pull CMA and ARM DMA-mapping updates from Marek Szyprowski:
"These patches contain two major updates for DMA mapping subsystem
(mainly for ARM architecture). First one is Contiguous Memory
Allocator (CMA) which makes it possible for device drivers to allocate
big contiguous chunks of memory after the system has booted.
The main difference from the similar frameworks is the fact that CMA
allows to transparently reuse the memory region reserved for the big
chunk allocation as a system memory, so no memory is wasted when no
big chunk is allocated. Once the alloc request is issued, the
framework migrates system pages to create space for the required big
chunk of physically contiguous memory.
For more information one can refer to nice LWN articles:
- 'A reworked contiguous memory allocator':
http://lwn.net/Articles/447405/
- 'CMA and ARM':
http://lwn.net/Articles/450286/
- 'A deep dive into CMA':
http://lwn.net/Articles/486301/
- and the following thread with the patches and links to all previous
versions:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/4/3/204
The main client for this new framework is ARM DMA-mapping subsystem.
The second part provides a complete redesign in ARM DMA-mapping
subsystem. The core implementation has been changed to use common
struct dma_map_ops based infrastructure with the recent updates for
new dma attributes merged in v3.4-rc2. This allows to use more than
one implementation of dma-mapping calls and change/select them on the
struct device basis. The first client of this new infractructure is
dmabounce implementation which has been completely cut out of the
core, common code.
The last patch of this redesign update introduces a new, experimental
implementation of dma-mapping calls on top of generic IOMMU framework.
This lets ARM sub-platform to transparently use IOMMU for DMA-mapping
calls if one provides required IOMMU hardware.
For more information please refer to the following thread:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg175729.html
The last patch merges changes from both updates and provides a
resolution for the conflicts which cannot be avoided when patches have
been applied on the same files (mainly arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c)."
Acked by Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
"Yup, this one please. It's had much work, plenty of review and I
think even Russell is happy with it."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping: (28 commits)
ARM: dma-mapping: use PMD size for section unmap
cma: fix migration mode
ARM: integrate CMA with DMA-mapping subsystem
X86: integrate CMA with DMA-mapping subsystem
drivers: add Contiguous Memory Allocator
mm: trigger page reclaim in alloc_contig_range() to stabilise watermarks
mm: extract reclaim code from __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim()
mm: Serialize access to min_free_kbytes
mm: page_isolation: MIGRATE_CMA isolation functions added
mm: mmzone: MIGRATE_CMA migration type added
mm: page_alloc: change fallbacks array handling
mm: page_alloc: introduce alloc_contig_range()
mm: compaction: export some of the functions
mm: compaction: introduce isolate_freepages_range()
mm: compaction: introduce map_pages()
mm: compaction: introduce isolate_migratepages_range()
mm: page_alloc: remove trailing whitespace
ARM: dma-mapping: add support for IOMMU mapper
ARM: dma-mapping: use alloc, mmap, free from dma_ops
ARM: dma-mapping: remove redundant code and do the cleanup
...
Conflicts:
arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
Power management changes here are mostly for the omap platform, but also
include cpuidle changes for ux500 and suspend/resume code for mmp.
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Merge tag 'pm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull arm-soc power management changes from Olof Johansson:
"Power management changes here are mostly for the omap platform, but
also include cpuidle changes for ux500 and suspend/resume code for
mmp."
* tag 'pm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (48 commits)
ARM: OMAP2+: WDTIMER integration: fix !PM boot crash, disarm timer after hwmod reset
ARM: OMAP2/3: hwmod data: Add 32k-sync timer data to hwmod database
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod_data: Name the common irq for McBSP ports
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: I2C: add flag for context restore
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod_data: Rename the common irq for McBSP ports
ARM: OMAP2xxx: hwmod data: add HDQ/1-wire hwmod
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod data: add HDQ/1-wire hwmod
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod data: add HDQ/1-wire hwmod shared data
ARM: OMAP2+: HDQ1W: add custom reset function
ARM: OMAP2420: hwmod data: Add MMC hwmod data for 2420
arm: omap3: clockdomain data: Remove superfluous commas from gfx_sgx_3xxx_wkdeps[]
ARM: OMAP2+: powerdomain: Get rid off duplicate pwrdm_clkdm_state_switch() API
ARM: OMAP3: clock data: add clockdomain for HDQ functional clock
ARM: OMAP3+: dpll: Configure autoidle mode only if it's supported
ARM: OMAP2+: dmtimer: cleanup iclk usage
ARM: OMAP4+: Add prm and cm base init function.
ARM: OMAP2/3: Add idle_st bits for ST_32KSYNC timer to prcm-common header
ARM: OMAP3: Fix CM register bit masks
ARM: OMAP: clock: convert AM3517/3505 detection/flags to AM35xx
ARM: OMAP3: clock data: treat all AM35x devices the same
...
The dma_contiguous_remap() function clears existing section maps using
the wrong size (PGDIR_SIZE instead of PMD_SIZE). This is a bug which
does not affect non-LPAE systems, where PGDIR_SIZE and PMD_SIZE are the same.
On LPAE systems, however, this bug causes the kernel to hang at this point.
This fix has been tested on both LPAE and non-LPAE kernel builds.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
This patch adds support for CMA to dma-mapping subsystem for ARM
architecture. By default a global CMA area is used, but specific devices
are allowed to have their private memory areas if required (they can be
created with dma_declare_contiguous() function during board
initialisation).
Contiguous memory areas reserved for DMA are remapped with 2-level page
tables on boot. Once a buffer is requested, a low memory kernel mapping
is updated to to match requested memory access type.
GFP_ATOMIC allocations are performed from special pool which is created
early during boot. This way remapping page attributes is not needed on
allocation time.
CMA has been enabled unconditionally for ARMv6+ systems.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
CC: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-by: Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Robert Nelson <robertcnelson@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Barry Song <Baohua.Song@csr.com>
This patch add a complete implementation of DMA-mapping API for
devices which have IOMMU support.
This implementation tries to optimize dma address space usage by remapping
all possible physical memory chunks into a single dma address space chunk.
DMA address space is managed on top of the bitmap stored in the
dma_iommu_mapping structure stored in device->archdata. Platform setup
code has to initialize parameters of the dma address space (base address,
size, allocation precision order) with arm_iommu_create_mapping() function.
To reduce the size of the bitmap, all allocations are aligned to the
specified order of base 4 KiB pages.
dma_alloc_* functions allocate physical memory in chunks, each with
alloc_pages() function to avoid failing if the physical memory gets
fragmented. In worst case the allocated buffer is composed of 4 KiB page
chunks.
dma_map_sg() function minimizes the total number of dma address space
chunks by merging of physical memory chunks into one larger dma address
space chunk. If requested chunk (scatter list entry) boundaries
match physical page boundaries, most calls to dma_map_sg() requests will
result in creating only one chunk in dma address space.
dma_map_page() simply creates a mapping for the given page(s) in the dma
address space.
All dma functions also perform required cache operation like their
counterparts from the arm linear physical memory mapping version.
This patch contains code and fixes kindly provided by:
- Krishna Reddy <vdumpa@nvidia.com>,
- Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com>,
- Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Tested-By: Subash Patel <subash.ramaswamy@linaro.org>
Sachin Kamat