On one system without RAM on node0, got following boot dump with a 32
bit NUMA kernel:
early_node_map[4] active PFN ranges
1: 0x00000010 -> 0x00000099
1: 0x00000100 -> 0x0007da00
1: 0x0007e800 -> 0x0007ffa0
1: 0x0007ffae -> 0x0007ffb0
...
Subtract (29 early reservations)
#000 [0000001000 - 0000002000]
#001 [0000089000 - 000008f000]
#002 [0000091000 - 0000093500]
...
#027 [007cbfef40 - 007e800000]
#028 [007e9ca000 - 007ff95000]
(0 free memory ranges)
Initializing HighMem for node 0 (00000000:00000000)
Initializing HighMem for node 1 (00000000:00000000)
Memory: 0k/2096832k available (6662k kernel code, 2096300k reserved, 4829k data, 484k init, 0k highmem)
...
Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...Ok.
swapper: page allocation failure. order:0, mode:0x0
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.34-rc3-tip-03818-g4b1ea6c-dirty #35
Call Trace:
[<4087a5dc>] ? printk+0xf/0x11
[<40286728>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x417/0x487
[<402a9ce1>] new_slab+0xe2/0x1fe
[<402aa5b2>] kmem_cache_open+0x185/0x358
[<402abbc0>] T.954+0x1c/0x60
[<40d52a29>] kmem_cache_init+0x24/0x113
[<40d39738>] start_kernel+0x166/0x2e4
[<40d3940e>] ? unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x18e
[<40d390ce>] i386_start_kernel+0xce/0xd5
Mem-Info:
Node 1 DMA per-cpu:
CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0
Node 1 Normal per-cpu:
CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0
active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0
active_file:0 inactive_file:0 isolated_file:0
unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
free:0 slab_reclaimable:0 slab_unreclaimable:0
mapped:0 shmem:0 pagetables:0 bounce:0
When 32bit NUMA is used, free_all_bootmem() will still only go over with
node id 0.
If node 0 doesn't have RAM installed, We need to go with node1
because early_node_map still use 1 for all ranges, and ram from node1
become low ram.
Use MAX_NUMNODES like 64-bit NUMA does.
Note: BOOTMEM path has the same problem.
this bug exist before We have NO_BOOTMEM support.
-v3: add more comments, and fix bootmem path too.
-v4: seperate bootmem path fix
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4BB41689.9090502@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
We found a system where the MP table MPC and MPF structures overlap.
That doesn't really matter because the mptable is not used anyways with ACPI,
but it leads to a panic in the early allocator due to the overlapping
reservations in 2.6.33.
Earlier kernels handled this without problems.
Simply change these reservations to reserve_early_overlap_ok to avoid
the panic.
Reported-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100329074111.GA22821@basil.fritz.box>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
* 'drm-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (76 commits)
drm/radeon/kms: enable ACPI powermanagement mode on radeon gpus.
drm/radeon/kms: rs400/480 should set common registers.
drm/radeon/kms: add sanity check to wptr.
drm/radeon/kms/evergreen: get DP working
drm/radeon/kms: add hw_i2c module option
drm/radeon/kms: use new pre/post_xfer i2c bit algo hooks
drm/radeon/kms: disable MSI on IGP chips
drm/radeon/kms: display watermark updates (v2)
drm/radeon/kms/dp: disable training pattern on the sink at the end of link training
drm/radeon/kms: minor fixes for eDP with LCD* device tags (v2)
drm/radeon/kms/dp: remove extraneous training complete call
drm/radeon/kms/atom: minor fixes to transmitter setup
drm/radeon/kms: Only restrict BO to visible VRAM size when pinning to VRAM.
drm: fix build error when SYSRQ is disabled
drm/radeon/kms: fix macbookpro connector quirk
drm/radeon/r6xx/r7xx: further safe reg clean up
drm/radeon: bump the UMS driver version for r6xx/r7xx const buffer support
drm/radeon/kms: bump the version for r6xx/r7xx const buffer support
drm/radeon/r6xx/r7xx: CS parser fixes
drm/radeon/kms: fix some typos in r6xx/r7xx hpd setup
...
Fix up MSI-related conflicts in drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_irq_kms.c
* 'for-linus' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze: (35 commits)
microblaze: Support word copying in copy_tofrom_user
microblaze: Print early printk information to log buffer
microblaze: head.S typo fix
microblaze: Use MICROBLAZE_TLB_SIZE in asm code
microblaze: Kconfig Fix - pci
microblaze: Adding likely macros
microblaze: Add .type and .size to ASM functions
microblaze: Fix TLB macros
microblaze: Use instruction with delay slot
microblaze: Remove additional resr and rear loading
microblaze: Change register usage for ESR and EAR
microblaze: Prepare work for optimization in exception code
microblaze: Add DEBUG option
microblaze: Support systems without lmb bram
microblaze: uaccess: Sync strlen, strnlen, copy_to/from_user
microblaze: uaccess: Unify __copy_tofrom_user
microblaze: uaccess: Move functions to generic location
microblaze: uaccess: Fix put_user for noMMU
microblaze: uaccess: Fix get_user macro for noMMU
microblaze: uaccess: fix clear_user for noMMU kernel
...
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mjg59/platform-drivers-x86:
eeepc-wmi: new driver for WMI based hotkeys on Eee PC laptops
asus-laptop: fix warning in asus_handle_init
proc_oom_score(task) has a reference to task_struct, but that is all.
If this task was already released before we take tasklist_lock
- we can't use task->group_leader, it points to nowhere
- it is not safe to call badness() even if this task is
->group_leader, has_intersects_mems_allowed() assumes
it is safe to iterate over ->thread_group list.
- even worse, badness() can hit ->signal == NULL
Add the pid_alive() check to ensure __unhash_process() was not called.
Also, use "task" instead of task->group_leader. badness() should return
the same result for any sub-thread. Currently this is not true, but
this should be changed anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ide-atapi requeues requests without holding the queue lock.
This patch fixes it by using ide_requeue_and_plug.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I noticed that my KVM virtual machines were experiencing IDE
issues resulting in processes stuck on waiting for buffers to
complete.
The root cause is of course race conditions in the ancient qemu
backend that I'm using. However, the fact that the guest isn't
recovering is a bug.
I've tracked it down to the change made last year to dequeue
requests at the start rather than at the end in the IDE layer.
commit 8f6205cd57
Author: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date: Fri May 8 11:53:59 2009 +0900
ide: dequeue in-flight request
The problem is that the function ide_dma_timeout_retry does not
requeue the current request, causing one request to be lost for
each DMA timeout.
This patch fixes this by requeueing the request.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Word copying is used only for aligned addresses.
Here is space for improving to use any better copying technique.
Look at memcpy implementation.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
TLB size was hardcoded in asm code. This patch brings ability
to change TLB size only in one place. (mmu.h).
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
When the system has no lmb bram, main memory should be start from
zero because of microblaze vectors.
DTS fragment could look like:
DDR2_SDRAM: memory@0 {
device_type = "memory";
reg = < 0x0 0x10000000 >;
} ;
Then you have to setup CONFIG_KERNEL_BASE_ADDR=0 which caused
that kernel physical start address will be zero. On reset vector place
will be jump to 0x100 and on 0x100 starts kernel text.
You have to solve how to load the kernel before cpu starts.
Tested with XMD.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Here is small regression on dhrystone tests and I think
that on all benchmarking tests. It is due to better checking
mechanism in put_user macro
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
This is the first patch which does uaccess unification.
I choosed to do several patches to be able to use bisect
in future if any fault happens.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
If CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE is set, "scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh"
checks if the cpio image exists. Remove the duplicate check from the
Makefile.
Remove the "clean-kernel" variable which is unused in the Makefile and
is not used by the Kbuild.
Signed-off-by: Arun Bhanu <arun@bhanu.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
'make clean' does not to delete the following build generated file:
arch/microblaze/boot/linux.bin.ub
'make mrproper' does not to delete the following build generated files:
arch/microblaze/boot/simpleImage.*
Fix the Makefile to delete these build generated files.
See [1] for a discussion on why simpleImage.* files are deleted with 'make
mrproper' and not with 'make clean'.
[1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2010/3/12/96
Signed-off-by: Arun Bhanu <arun@bhanu.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
'make ARCH=microblaze help' fails with the following error due to a
missing single quote.
/bin/sh: -c: line 0: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `''
/bin/sh: -c: line 1: syntax error: unexpected end of file
make: *** [help] Error 2
Signed-off-by: Arun Bhanu <arun@bhanu.net>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
The "kstack=" command line parameter is not parsed correctly.
All proper values are interpreted as zero.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
It is required to call hw_breakpoint_init() on an attr before using it
in any other calls. This fixes the problem where kgdb will sometimes
fail to initialize on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: 2.6.33 <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1269975907-27602-1-git-send-email-jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Scheduler's task migration events don't work because they always
pass NULL regs perf_sw_event(). The event hence gets filtered
in perf_swevent_add().
Scheduler's context switches events use task_pt_regs() to get
the context when the event occured which is a wrong thing to
do as this won't give us the place in the kernel where we went
to sleep but the place where we left userspace. The result is
even more wrong if we switch from a kernel thread.
Use the hot regs snapshot for both events as they belong to the
non-interrupt/exception based events family. Unlike page faults
or so that provide the regs matching the exact origin of the event,
we need to save the current context.
This makes the task migration event working and fix the context
switch callchains and origin ip.
Example: perf record -a -e cs
Before:
10.91% ksoftirqd/0 0 [k] 0000000000000000
|
--- (nil)
perf_callchain
perf_prepare_sample
__perf_event_overflow
perf_swevent_overflow
perf_swevent_add
perf_swevent_ctx_event
do_perf_sw_event
__perf_sw_event
perf_event_task_sched_out
schedule
run_ksoftirqd
kthread
kernel_thread_helper
After:
23.77% hald-addon-stor [kernel.kallsyms] [k] schedule
|
--- schedule
|
|--60.00%-- schedule_timeout
| wait_for_common
| wait_for_completion
| blk_execute_rq
| scsi_execute
| scsi_execute_req
| sr_test_unit_ready
| |
| |--66.67%-- sr_media_change
| | media_changed
| | cdrom_media_changed
| | sr_block_media_changed
| | check_disk_change
| | cdrom_open
v2: Always build perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() now that software
events need that too. They don't need it from modules, unlike trace
events, so we keep the EXPORT_SYMBOL in trace_event_perf.c
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The trace event buffer used by perf to record raw sample events
is typed as an array of char and may then not be aligned to 8
by alloc_percpu().
But we need it to be aligned to 8 in sparc64 because we cast
this buffer into a random structure type built by the TRACE_EVENT()
macro to store the traces. So if a random 64 bits field is accessed
inside, it may be not under an expected good alignment.
Use an array of long instead to force the appropriate alignment, and
perform a compile time check to ensure the size in byte of the buffer
is a multiple of sizeof(long) so that its actual size doesn't get
shrinked under us.
This fixes unaligned accesses reported while using perf lock
in sparc 64.
Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Some GPUs have an APM/ACPI PM mode selection switch and some BIOSes
set this to APM. We really want this in ACPI mode for Linux.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
If we resume in a bad way, we'll get 0xffffffff in wptr, and then
oops with no console. This just adds a sanity check so that we can
avoid the oops and hopefully get more details out of people's systems.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>