Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following.
Comparison to NULL could be written ...
Thus fix the affected source code places.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling series
from Jeff. The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of
exclusive lock's built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while
staying in control of who owns the lock. With the latter in place, we
will abort filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
indefinitely.
Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The two main items are support for disabling automatic rbd exclusive
lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling
series from Jeff.
The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of exclusive lock's
built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while staying in control
of who owns the lock. With the latter in place, we will abort
filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
indefinitely.
Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (31 commits)
ceph: fix memory leak in __ceph_setxattr()
ceph: fix file open flags on ppc64
ceph: choose readdir frag based on previous readdir reply
rbd: exclusive map option
rbd: return ResponseMessage result from rbd_handle_request_lock()
rbd: kill rbd_is_lock_supported()
rbd: support updating the lock cookie without releasing the lock
rbd: store lock cookie
rbd: ignore unlock errors
rbd: fix error handling around rbd_init_disk()
rbd: move rbd_unregister_watch() call into rbd_dev_image_release()
rbd: move rbd_dev_destroy() call out of rbd_dev_image_release()
ceph: when seeing write errors on an inode, switch to sync writes
Revert "ceph: SetPageError() for writeback pages if writepages fails"
ceph: handle epoch barriers in cap messages
libceph: add an epoch_barrier field to struct ceph_osd_client
libceph: abort already submitted but abortable requests when map or pool goes full
libceph: allow requests to return immediately on full conditions if caller wishes
libceph: remove req->r_replay_version
ceph: make seeky readdir more efficient
...
mdsmap::m_max_mds is the expected count of active mds. It's not the
max rank of active mds. User can decrease mdsmap::m_max_mds, but does
not stop mds whose rank >= mdsmap::m_max_mds.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it
inside client structure. This unifies handling of bdi among users.
CC: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CC: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
CC: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
CC: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Currently, we have a bunch of bool flags in struct ceph_mds_request. We
need more flags though, but each bool takes (at least) a byte. Those
add up over time.
Merge all of the existing bools in this struct into a single unsigned
long, and use the set/test/clear_bit macros to manipulate them. These
are atomic operations, but that is required here to prevent
load/modify/store races. The existing flags are protected by different
locks, so we can't rely on them for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Replace seq_printf where possible.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Do not assume that r_old_dentry implies that r_old_dentry_dir is also
true. Separate out the ref cleanup and make the debugs dump behave when
it is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
The debugfs directory includes the cluster fsid and our unique global_id.
We need to delay the initialization of the debug entry until we have
learned both the fsid and our global_id from the monitor or else the
second client can't create its debugfs entry and will fail (and multiple
client instances aren't properly reflected in debugfs).
Reported by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com>
We carry a pin on the parent directory for the rename source and dest
dentries. For the source it's r_locked_dir; we need to explicitly
reference the old_dentry parent as well, since the dentry's d_parent may
change between when the request was created and pinned and when it is
freed.
Reviewed-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
The r_mds field is redundant, since we can find the same information at
r_session->s_mds, and when r_session is NULL then r_mds is meaningless.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Include "super.h" outside of CONFIG_DEBUG_FS to eliminate a compiler warning:
fs/ceph/debugfs.c:266: warning: 'struct ceph_fs_client' declared inside parameter list
fs/ceph/debugfs.c:266: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
fs/ceph/debugfs.c:271: warning: 'struct ceph_fs_client' declared inside parameter list
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
This factors out protocol and low-level storage parts of ceph into a
separate libceph module living in net/ceph and include/linux/ceph. This
is mostly a matter of moving files around. However, a few key pieces
of the interface change as well:
- ceph_client becomes ceph_fs_client and ceph_client, where the latter
captures the mon and osd clients, and the fs_client gets the mds client
and file system specific pieces.
- Mount option parsing and debugfs setup is correspondingly broken into
two pieces.
- The mon client gets a generic handler callback for otherwise unknown
messages (mds map, in this case).
- The basic supported/required feature bits can be expanded (and are by
ceph_fs_client).
No functional change, aside from some subtle error handling cases that got
cleaned up in the refactoring process.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
ceph_mdsc_build_path() returns an ERR_PTR but this code is set up to
handle NULL returns.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
This is being done so that we could reuse the statfs
infrastructure with other requests that return values.
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Since we can now create and destroy pg pools, the pool ids will be sparse,
and an array no longer makes sense for looking up by pool id. Use an
rbtree instead.
The OSDMap encoding also no longer has a max pool count (previously used to
allocate the array). There is a new pool_max, that is the largest pool id
we've ever used, although we don't actually need it in the client.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Use a global counter for the minimum number of allocated caps instead of
hard coding a check against readdir_max. This takes into account multiple
client instances, and avoids examining the superblock mount options when a
cap is dropped.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
An rbtree is lighter weight, particularly given we will generally have
very few in-flight statfs requests.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
The rbtree is a more appropriate data structure than a radix_tree. It
avoids extra memory usage and simplifies the code.
It also fixes a bug where the debugfs 'mdsc' file wasn't including the
most recent mds request.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Set bdi congestion bit when amount of write data in flight exceeds adjustable
threshold.
Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
We may first learn our fsid from any of the mon, osd, or mds maps
(whichever the monitor sends first). Consolidate checks in a single
helper. Initialize the client debugfs entry then, since we need the
fsid (and global_id) for the directory name.
Also remove dead mount code.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Basic state information is available via /sys/kernel/debug/ceph,
including instances of the client, fsids, current monitor, mds and osd
maps, outstanding server requests, and hooks to adjust debug levels.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Chengguang Xu