nand_do_read() is a static function implemented in nand_base.c. There's
no good reason to expose its prototype in rawnand.h.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add minimal support for the MX35LF1GE4AB SPI NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add support for the W25M02GV chip.
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add a basic driver for Micron SPI NANDs. Only one device is supported
right now, but the driver will be extended to support more devices
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add a SPI NAND framework based on the generic NAND framework and the
spi-mem infrastructure.
In its current state, this framework supports the following features:
- single/dual/quad IO modes
- on-die ECC
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Function nand_ecc_choose_conf() will be help for all the cases, so
other helper functions can be made static.
nand_check_ecc_caps(): Invoke nand_ecc_choose_conf() with
both chip->ecc.size and chip->ecc.strength
value set.
nand_maximize_ecc(): Invoke nand_ecc_choose_conf() with
NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag.
nand_match_ecc_req(): Invoke nand_ecc_choose_conf() with either
chip->ecc.size or chip->ecc.strength value
set and without NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag.
CC: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
commit 2c8f8afa7f ("mtd: nand: add generic helpers to check,
match, maximize ECC settings") provides generic helpers which
drivers can use for setting up ECC parameters.
Since same board can have different ECC strength nand chips so
following is the logic for setting up ECC strength and ECC step
size, which can be used by most of the drivers.
1. If both ECC step size and ECC strength are already set
(usually by DT) then just check whether this setting
is supported by NAND controller.
2. If NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE is set, then select maximum ECC strength
supported by NAND controller.
3. Otherwise, try to match the ECC step size and ECC strength closest
to the chip's requirement. If available OOB size can't fit the chip
requirement then select maximum ECC strength which can be fit with
available OOB size.
This patch introduces nand_ecc_choose_conf function which calls the
required helper functions for the above logic. The drivers can use
this single function instead of calling the 3 helper functions
individually.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add defines for the ONFI version bits and use them in
nand_flash_detect_onfi().
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
This is called after the ONFI parameter page checksum is verified
and allows us to override the contents of the parameter page.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Allow to define a NAND chip as a boot device. This can be helpful
for the selection of the ECC algorithm and strength in case the boot
ROM supports only a subset of controller provided options.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add Reed-Solomon (RS) to the enumeration of ECC algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Core changes:
- Add a sysfs attribute to expose available OOB size
Driver changes:
- Remove HAS_DMA dependency on various drivers
- Use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata() in docg3
- Replace msleep by usleep_range() in the dataflash driver
- Avoid VLA usage in nftl layers
- Remove useless .owner assignment in pismo
- Fix various issues in the CFI driver
- Improve TRX partition handling expose a DT compat for this part
parser
- Clarify OFFSET_CONTINUOUS meaning
NAND changes:
Core changes:
- Add Miquel as a NAND maintainer
- Add access mode to the nand_page_io_req struct
- Fix kernel-doc in rawnand.h
- Support bit-wise majority to recover from corrupted ONFI parameter
pages
- Stop checking FAIL bit after a SET_FEATURES, as documented in the
ONFI spec
Raw NAND Driver changes:
- Fix and cleanup the error path of many NAND controller drivers
- GPMI:
* Cleanup/simplification of a few aspects in the driver
* Take ECC setup specified in the DT into account
- sunxi: remove support for GPIO-based R/B polling
- MTK:
* Use of_device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device()
* Add an entry in MAINTAINERS for this driver
* Fix nand-ecc-step-size and nand-ecc-strength description in the DT
bindings doc
- fsl_ifc: fix ->cmdfunc() to read more than one ONFI parameter page
OneNAND driver changes:
- samsung: use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata()
SPI NOR changes:
Core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon:
"Core changes:
- Add a sysfs attribute to expose available OOB size
Driver changes:
- Remove HAS_DMA dependency on various drivers
- Use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata() in docg3
- Replace msleep by usleep_range() in the dataflash driver
- Avoid VLA usage in nftl layers
- Remove useless .owner assignment in pismo
- Fix various issues in the CFI driver
- Improve TRX partition handling expose a DT compat for this part
parser
- Clarify OFFSET_CONTINUOUS meaning
NAND core changes:
- Add Miquel as a NAND maintainer
- Add access mode to the nand_page_io_req struct
- Fix kernel-doc in rawnand.h
- Support bit-wise majority to recover from corrupted ONFI parameter
pages
- Stop checking FAIL bit after a SET_FEATURES, as documented in the
ONFI spec
Raw NAND Driver changes:
- Fix and cleanup the error path of many NAND controller drivers
- GPMI:
+ Cleanup/simplification of a few aspects in the driver
+ Take ECC setup specified in the DT into account
- sunxi: remove support for GPIO-based R/B polling
- MTK:
+ Use of_device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device()
+ Add an entry in MAINTAINERS for this driver
+ Fix nand-ecc-step-size and nand-ecc-strength description in the
DT bindings doc
- fsl_ifc: fix ->cmdfunc() to read more than one ONFI parameter page
OneNAND driver changes:
- samsung: use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata()
SPI NOR core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
+ Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
+ Fix atomic sequence handling
+ Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
+ fix a typo in a function name
+ add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line"
* tag 'mtd/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (66 commits)
mtd: nand: Pass mode information to nand_page_io_req
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase one block to enable XIP once
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase functions to check chip good only
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase functions to retry for error
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change definition naming to retry write operation
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to check correct value
mtd: cmdlinepart: Update comment for introduction of OFFSET_CONTINUOUS
mtd: bcm47xxpart: add of_match_table with a new DT binding
dt-bindings: mtd: document Broadcom's BCM47xx partitions
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for EN25QH32
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for is25wp series chips
mtd: spi-nor: Add Winbond w25q32jv support
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: add support for ls2080a/ls1080a
mtd: spi-nor: stm32-quadspi: explicitly request exclusive reset control
mtd: spi-nor: intel: provide a range for poll_timout
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: fix api naming typo _init_ahb_read
mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Explicitly mark the driver as dangerous in Kconfig
mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Fix atomic sequence handling
mtd: rawnand: Do not check FAIL bit when executing a SET_FEATURES op
mtd: rawnand: use bit-wise majority to recover the ONFI param page
...
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
The NAND sub-layers are likely to need the MTD_OPS_XXX mode information
in order to decide if they should enable/disable ECC or how they should
place the OOB bytes in the provided OOB buffer.
Add a field to nand_page_io_req to pass this information.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
The __DIVIDE() macro checks whether it is called with a 32-bit or 64-bit
dividend, to select the appropriate divide-and-round-up routine.
As the check uses the ternary operator, the result will always be
promoted to a type that can hold both results, i.e. unsigned long long.
When using this result in a division on a 32-bit system, this may lead
to link errors like:
ERROR: "__udivdi3" [drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand.ko] undefined!
Fix this by casting the result of the division to the type of the
dividend.
Fixes: 8878b126df ("mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Commit 9e343e87d2 ("mtd: cfi: convert inline functions to macros")
changed map_word_andequal() into a macro, but also changed the right
hand side of the comparison from val3 to val2. Change it back to use
val3 on the right hand side.
Thankfully this did not cause a regression because all callers
currently pass the same argument for val2 and val3.
Fixes: 9e343e87d2 ("mtd: cfi: convert inline functions to macros")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Gets rid of those warnings and better document the parameters.
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:752: warning: Function parameter or member 'timings.sdr' not described in 'nand_data_interface'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:817: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'nand_op_data_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:817: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf.in' not described in 'nand_op_data_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:817: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf.out' not described in 'nand_op_data_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.cmd' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.addr' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.data' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.waitrdy' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1010: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx' not described in 'nand_op_parser_pattern_elem'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1010: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.addr' not described in 'nand_op_parser_pattern_elem'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1010: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.data' not described in 'nand_op_parser_pattern_elem'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1313: warning: Function parameter or member 'manufacturer.desc' not described in 'nand_chip'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1313: warning: Function parameter or member 'manufacturer.priv' not described in 'nand_chip'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:848: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
As part of the work of migrating all the drivers to nand_scan(), and
because nand_scan() does not provide a way to pass an ID table, rename
the function nand_scan_with_ids() and add a third parameter to give a
flash ID table (like what was done with nand_scan_ident()).
Create a nand_scan() helper that is just a wrapper of
nand_scan_with_ids(), passing NULL as the ID table. This way a
controller drivers can continue using nand_scan() transparently.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Currently it is possible to read and/or write to suspend EB's.
Writing /dev/mtdX or /dev/mtdblockX from several processes may
break the flash state machine.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernlund@infinera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Winbond spi-nor flash 32MB and larger have an 'Extended Address
Register' as one option for addressing beyond 16MB (Macronix
has the same concept, Spansion has EXTADD bits in the Bank Address
Register).
According to section
8.2.7 Write Extended Address Register (C5h)
of the Winbond W25Q256FV data sheet (256M-BIT SPI flash)
The Extended Address Register is only effective when the device is
in the 3-Byte Address Mode. When the device operates in the 4-Byte
Address Mode (ADS=1), any command with address input of A31-A24
will replace the Extended Address Register values. It is
recommended to check and update the Extended Address Register if
necessary when the device is switched from 4-Byte to 3-Byte Address
Mode.
So the documentation suggests clearing the EAR after switching to
3-byte mode. Experimentation shows that the EAR is *always* one after
the switch to 3-byte mode, so clearing the EAR is mandatory at
shutdown for a subsequent 3-byte-addressed reboot to work.
Note that some SOCs (e.g. MT7621) do not assert a reset line at normal
reboot, so we cannot rely on hardware reset. The MT7621 does assert a
reset line at watchdog-reset.
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
* Prepare arrival of the SPI NAND subsystem by implementing a generic
(interface-agnostic) layer to ease manipulation of NAND devices
* Move onenand code base to the drivers/mtd/nand/ dir
* Rework timing mode selection
* Provide a generic way for NAND chip drivers to flag a specific
GET/SET FEATURE operation as supported/unsupported
* Stop embedding ONFI/JEDEC param page in nand_chip
Driver changes:
* Rework/cleanup of the mxc driver
* Various cleanups in the vf610 driver
* Migrate the fsmc and vf610 to ->exec_op()
* Get rid of the pxa driver (replaced by marvell_nand)
* Support ->setup_data_interface() in the GPMI driver
* Fix probe error path in several drivers
* Remove support for unused hw_syndrome mode in sunxi_nand
* Various minor improvements
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.17' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Core changes:
* Prepare arrival of the SPI NAND subsystem by implementing a generic
(interface-agnostic) layer to ease manipulation of NAND devices
* Move onenand code base to the drivers/mtd/nand/ dir
* Rework timing mode selection
* Provide a generic way for NAND chip drivers to flag a specific
GET/SET FEATURE operation as supported/unsupported
* Stop embedding ONFI/JEDEC param page in nand_chip
Driver changes:
* Rework/cleanup of the mxc driver
* Various cleanups in the vf610 driver
* Migrate the fsmc and vf610 to ->exec_op()
* Get rid of the pxa driver (replaced by marvell_nand)
* Support ->setup_data_interface() in the GPMI driver
* Fix probe error path in several drivers
* Remove support for unused hw_syndrome mode in sunxi_nand
* Various minor improvements
In order to properly support compatibility strings as described in the
bindings/mtd/partition.txt "ofpart" type should be treated as an
indication for looking into OF. MTD should check "compatible" property
and search for a matching parser rather than blindly trying the one
supporting "fixed-partitions".
It also means that existing "fixed-partitions" parser should get renamed
to use a more meaningful name.
This commit achievies that aim by introducing a new mtd_part_of_parse().
It works by looking for a matching parser for every string in the
"compatibility" property (starting with the most specific one).
Please note that driver-specified parsers still take a precedence. It's
assumed that driver providing a parser type has a good reason for that
(e.g. having platform data with device-specific info). Also doing
otherwise could break existing setups. The same applies to using default
parsers (including "cmdlinepart") as some overwrite DT data with cmdline
argument.
Partition parsers can now provide an of_match_table to enable
flash<-->parser matching via device tree as documented in the
mtd/partition.txt.
This support is currently limited to built-in parsers as it uses
request_module() and friends. This should be sufficient for most cases
though as compiling parsers as modules isn't a common choice.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Tested-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
MTD users are no longer checking erase_info->state to determine if the
erase operation failed or succeeded. Moreover, mtd_erase_callback() is
now a NOP.
We can safely get rid of all mtd_erase_callback() calls and all
erase_info->state assignments. While at it, get rid of the
erase_info->state field, all MTD_ERASE_XXX definitions and the
mtd_erase_callback() function.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bert Kenward <bkenward@solarflare.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Address a few coding style issues (reported by Miquel)
- Remove comments that are no longer valid (reported by Miquel)
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
Now that there is a small nand_parameters structure that hold all needed
ONFI parameters, remove the ONFI page from the nand_chip structure by
just allocating it during the identification phase and removing it right
after.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
Now that there is a small nand_parameters structure that can held
generic parameters, remove the JEDEC page from the nand_chip structure
by just allocating it during the identification phase and removing it
right after.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
If SET/GET_FEATURES is available (from the parameter page), use a
bitmap to declare what feature is actually supported.
Initialize the bitmap in the core to support timing changes (only
feature used by the core), also add support for Micron specific features
used in Micron initialization code (in the init routine).
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
ONFI-related parameters that will be used outside from the
identification function are stored in a separate onfi_parameters
structure embedded in nand_parameters, this small structure that
already hold generic parameters.
For now, the onfi_parameters structure is allocated statically. However,
after some deep rework in the NAND framework, it will be possible to do
dynamic allocations from the NAND identification phase, and this
strcuture will then be dynamically allocated when needed.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
To prepare to the removal of such huge structure, a small NAND parameter
structure is allocated statically and contains only very few members
that are generic to all chips and actually used elsewhere in the code.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Prepare the fact that some features managed by GET/SET_FEATURES could be
overloaded by vendor code. To handle this logic, use new wrappers
instead of directly call the ->get/set_features() hooks.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
SET/GET FEATURES are flagged ONFI-compliant because of their name. This
is not accurate as non-ONFI NAND chips support it and use it.
Rename the hooks and helpers to remove the "onfi" prefix.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
->fail_addr and ->addr can be updated no matter the result of
parent->_erase(), we just need to remove the code doing the same thing
in mtd_erase_callback() to avoid adjusting those fields twice.
Note that this can be done because all MTD users have been converted to
not pass an erase_info->callback() and are thus only taking the
->addr_fail and ->addr fields into account after part_erase() has
returned.
While we're at it, get rid of the erase_info->mtd field which was only
needed to let mtd_erase_callback() get the partition device back.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
None of the mtd->_erase() implementations work in an asynchronous manner,
so let's simplify MTD users that call mtd_erase(). All they need to do
is check the value returned by mtd_erase() and assume that != 0 means
failure.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Some fields are not used by MTD drivers, users or core code. Moreover,
those fields are not documented, so get rid of them to avoid any
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Add an intermediate layer to abstract NAND device interface so that
some logic can be shared between SPI NANDs, parallel/raw NANDs,
OneNANDs, ...
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Some files add a comment giving the path of the file inside the Linux
tree, which is pretty useless since the reader had to find the file to
open it.
Getting rid of these comments will also allow us to easily move these
files around when needed.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
* Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
* Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
* Rework NAND buffers handling
* Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
* Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
* Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes
Driver changes:
* MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
* OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix
DT support
* Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Pull NAND changes from Boris Brezillon:
"
Core changes:
* Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
* Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
* Rework NAND buffers handling
* Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
* Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
* Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes
Driver changes:
* MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
* OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix
DT support
* Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
"
Core changes:
* Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
* Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
* Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
* Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing the
device.
Driver changes:
* Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
* Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI controller.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Pull spi-nor changes from Cyrille Pitchen:
"
This pull-request contains the following notable changes:
Core changes:
* Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
* Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
* Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
* Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing the
device.
Driver changes:
* Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
* Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI controller.
"
GCC-4.4.4 raises errors when assigning a parameter in an anonymous
union, leading to this kind of failure:
drivers/mtd/nand/marvell_nand.c:1936:
warning: missing braces around initializer
warning: (near initialization for '(anonymous)[1].<anonymous>')
error: unknown field 'data' specified in initializer
error: unknown field 'addr' specified in initializer
Work around the situation by naming these unions.
Fixes: 8878b126df ("mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation")
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
There's currently nothing forcing alignment of einfo->addr and
einfo->len on mtd->erasesize. Since we don't know if automatically
aligning those field in mtd_erase() will hurt some drivers, we add an
helper function to let drivers that need such an alignment explicitly
ask for it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
The map_word_() functions, dating back to linux-2.6.8, try to perform
bitwise operations on a 'map_word' structure. This may have worked
with compilers that were current then (gcc-3.4 or earlier), but end
up being rather inefficient on any version I could try now (gcc-4.4 or
higher). Specifically we hit a problem analyzed in gcc PR81715 where we
fail to reuse the stack space for local variables.
This can be seen immediately in the stack consumption for
cfi_staa_erase_varsize() and other functions that (with CONFIG_KASAN)
can be up to 2200 bytes. Changing the inline functions into macros brings
this down to 1280 bytes. Without KASAN, the same problem exists, but
the stack consumption is lower to start with, my patch shrinks it from
920 to 496 bytes on with arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-5.4, and saves around
1KB in .text size for cfi_cmdset_0020.c, as it avoids copying map_word
structures for each call to one of these helpers.
With the latest gcc-8 snapshot, the problem is fixed in upstream gcc,
but nobody uses that yet, so we should still work around it in mainline
kernels and probably backport the workaround to stable kernels as well.
We had a couple of other functions that suffered from the same gcc bug,
and all of those had a simpler workaround involving dummy variables
in the inline function. Unfortunately that did not work here, the
macro hack was the best I could come up with.
It would also be helpful to have someone to a little performance testing
on the patch, to see how much it helps in terms of CPU utilitzation.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Introduce a new interface to instruct NAND controllers to send specific
NAND operations. The new interface takes the form of a single method
called ->exec_op(). This method is designed to replace ->cmd_ctrl(),
->cmdfunc() and ->read/write_byte/word/buf() hooks.
->exec_op() is passed a set of instructions describing the operation
to execute. Each instruction has a type (ADDR, CMD, DATA, WAITRDY)
and delay. The delay is here to help simple controllers wait enough
time between each instruction, advanced controllers with integrated
timings control can ignore these delays.
Controllers that natively support complex operations (operations
formed of several instructions) can use the NAND op parser
infrastructure. This infrastructure allows controller drivers to
describe the sequence of instructions they support (called
nand_op_pattern) and a hook for each of these supported sequences. The
core then tries to find the best match for a given NAND operation, and
calls the associated hook.
Various other helpers are also added to ease NAND controller drivers
writing.
This new interface should ease support of vendor specific operations
in that NAND manufacturer drivers now have a way to check if the
controller they are connected to supports a specific operation, and
complain or refuse to probe the NAND chip when that's not the case.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
struct nand_buffers is malloc'ed in nand_scan_tail() just for
containing three pointers. Squash this struct into nand_chip.
Move and rename as follows:
chip->buffers->ecccalc -> chip->ecc.calc_buf
chip->buffers->ecccode -> chip->ecc.code_buf
chip->buffers->databuf -> chip->data_buf
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The last/only user of NAND_OWN_BUFFERS (cafe_nand.c) has been reworked.
This flag is no longer needed.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Right now, the chip->data_interface field is populated in
nand_scan_tail(), so after the whole NAND detection has taken place.
This is fine because these timings are not yet used by the core so
early in the probe process, but the situation is about to change with
the introduction of ->exec_op().
Also, by convention, nand_scan_ident() is not supposed to allocate
resources, only nand_scan_tail() can, so this prevent us from
allocating and initializing the data_interface object in
nand_scan_ident().
In order to solve this problem, directly embed a data_interface object
in nand_chip so that we don't have to allocate it, and initialize it to
ONFI SDR mode 0 at the very beginning of nand_scan_ident().
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The core currently send the READ0 and SEQIN+PAGEPROG commands in
nand_do_read/write_ops(). This is inconsistent with
->read/write_oob[_raw]() hooks behavior which are expected to send
these commands.
There's already a flag (NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS) to inform the core
that a specific controller wants to send the READ/SEQIN+PAGEPROG
commands on its own, but it's an opt-in flag, and existing drivers are
unlikely to be updated to pass it.
Moreover, some controllers cannot dissociate the READ/PAGEPROG commands
from the associated data transfer and ECC engine activation, and
developers have to hack things in their ->cmdfunc() implementation to
handle such complex cases, or have to accept the perf penalty of sending
twice the same command.
To address this problem we are planning on adding a new interface which
is passed all information about a NAND operation (including the amount
of data to transfer) and replacing all calls to ->cmdfunc() to calls to
this new ->exec_op() hook. But, in order to do that, we need to have all
->cmdfunc() calls placed near their associated ->read/write_buf/byte()
calls.
Modify the core and relevant drivers to make NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS
the default case, and remove this flag.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: tested, fixed and rebased on nand/next]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This is part of the process of removing direct calls to ->cmdfunc()
outside of the core in order to introduce a better interface to execute
NAND operations.
Here we provide several helpers and make use of them to remove all
direct calls to ->cmdfunc(). This way, we can easily modify those
helpers to make use of the new ->exec_op() interface when available.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: rebased and fixed some conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Add this API to restore the status of SPI flash chip to the default
such as addressing mode, whenever detach the driver from device or
reboot the system.
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
For Micron spi nor device, when erase/program operation
fails, especially the failure results from intending to
modify protected space, spi-nor upper layers still get
the return which shows the operation succeeds. This is
because current spi_nor_fsr_ready() only uses FSR bit.7
(flag status register) to check device whether ready.
This patch fixes this issue by checking relevant error
bits in FSR.
The FSR is a powerful tool to investigate the status of
device, checking information regarding what the memory is
actually doing and detecting possible error conditions.
Signed-off-by: beanhuo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
General changes:
* Unconfuse get_unmapped_area and point/unpoint driver methods
* New partition parser: sharpslpart
* Kill GENERIC_IO
* Various fixes
NAND changes:
* Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
* Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
* Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
* Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
* Fix PM support in the atmel driver
* Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
* Fix subpage write in the omap driver
* Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
* Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
* Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
* Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
* Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
* Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
* Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
SPI-NOR changes:
* Introduce system power management support
* New mechanism to select the proper .quad_enable() hook by JEDEC ID,
when needed, instead of only by manufacturer ID
* Add support to new memory parts from Gigadevice, Winbond, Macronix and
Everspin
* Maintainance for Cadence, Intel, Mediatek and STM32 drivers
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20171120' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Richard Weinberger:
"General changes:
- Unconfuse get_unmapped_area and point/unpoint driver methods
- New partition parser: sharpslpart
- Kill GENERIC_IO
- Various fixes
NAND changes:
- Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
- Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
- Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
- Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
- Fix PM support in the atmel driver
- Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
- Fix subpage write in the omap driver
- Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
- Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
- Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
- Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
- Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
- Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
- Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
SPI-NOR changes:
- Introduce system power management support
- New mechanism to select the proper .quad_enable() hook by JEDEC
ID, when needed, instead of only by manufacturer ID
- Add support to new memory parts from Gigadevice, Winbond, Macronix
and Everspin
- Maintainance for Cadence, Intel, Mediatek and STM32 drivers"
* tag 'for-linus-20171120' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (85 commits)
mtd: Avoid probe failures when mtd->dbg.dfs_dir is invalid
mtd: sharpslpart: Add sharpslpart partition parser
mtd: Add sanity checks in mtd_write/read_oob()
mtd: remove the get_unmapped_area method
mtd: implement mtd_get_unmapped_area() using the point method
mtd: chips/map_rom.c: implement point and unpoint methods
mtd: chips/map_ram.c: implement point and unpoint methods
mtd: mtdram: properly handle the phys argument in the point method
mtd: mtdswap: fix spelling mistake: 'TRESHOLD' -> 'THRESHOLD'
mtd: slram: use memremap() instead of ioremap()
kconfig: kill off GENERIC_IO option
mtd: Fix C++ comment in include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
mtd: constify mtd_partition
mtd: plat-ram: Replace manual resource management by devm
mtd: nand: Fix writing mtdoops to nand flash.
mtd: intel-spi: Add Intel Lewisburg PCH SPI super SKU PCI ID
mtd: nand: mtk: fix infinite ECC decode IRQ issue
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for mr25h128
mtd: nand: mtk: change the compile sequence of mtk_nand.o and mtk_ecc.o
mtd: spi-nor: enable 4B opcodes for mx66l51235l
...
It is now unused.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
C++ comments look wrong in kernel tree. Fix one.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
* Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
* Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
Driver changes:
* Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
* Fix PM support in the atmel driver
* Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
* Fix subpage write in the omap driver
* Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
* Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
* Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
* Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
* Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
* Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
* Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd
From Boris:
"
Core changes:
* Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
* Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
* Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
Driver changes:
* Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
* Fix PM support in the atmel driver
* Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
* Fix subpage write in the omap driver
* Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
* Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
* Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
* Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
* Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
* Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
* Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
"
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch extracts some chunks from spi_nor_init_params and spi_nor_scan()
and moves them into a new spi_nor_init() function.
Indeed, spi_nor_init() regroups all the required SPI flash commands to be
sent to the SPI flash memory before performing any runtime operations
(Fast Read, Page Program, Sector Erase, ...). Hence spi_nor_init():
1) removes the flash protection if applicable for certain vendors.
2) sets the Quad Enable bit, if needed, before using Quad SPI protocols.
3) makes the memory enter its (stateful) 4-byte address mode, if needed,
for SPI flash memory > 128Mbits not supporting the 4-byte address
instruction set.
spi_nor_scan() now ends by calling spi_nor_init() once the probe phase has
completed. Further patches could also use spi_nor_init() to implement the
mtd->_resume() handler for the spi-nor framework.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
There is exactly one board in the kernel that defines platform data
for the GPIO NAND driver.
Use the feature to provide a lookup table for the GPIOs in the board
file so we can convert the driver as a whole to just use GPIO
descriptors.
After this we can cut the use of <linux/of_gpio.h> and use the GPIO
descriptor management from <linux/gpio/consumer.h> alone to grab and use
the GPIOs used in the driver.
I also created a local struct device *dev in the probe() function
because I was getting annoyed with all the &pdev->dev dereferencing.
Cc: arm@kernel.org
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Cc: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>
Cc: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Several drivers check ->chipsize to see if the third row address cycle
is needed. Instead of embedding magic sizes such as 32MB, 128MB in
drivers, introduce a new flag NAND_ROW_ADDR_3 for clean-up. Since
nand_scan_ident() knows well about the device, it can handle this
properly. The flag is set if the row address bit width is greater
than 16.
Delete comments such as "One more address cycle for ..." because
intention is now clear enough from the code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
* Fix memory leaks in the core
* Remove unused NAND locking support
* Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs)
* Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate
* Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips
* Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs
and the following driver changes:
* Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver
* Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools
* Fix mxc ooblayout definition
* Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order to
define a custom list of partition parsers
* Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver
* Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4
* Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd into mtd/next
From Boris:
"
This pull request contains the following core changes:
* Fix memory leaks in the core
* Remove unused NAND locking support
* Rename nand.h into rawnand.h (preparing support for spi NANDs)
* Use NAND_MAX_ID_LEN where appropriate
* Fix support for 20nm Hynix chips
* Fix support for Samsung and Hynix SLC NANDs
and the following driver changes:
* Various cleanup, improvements and fixes in the qcom driver
* Fixes for bugs detected by various static code analysis tools
* Fix mxc ooblayout definition
* Add a new part_parsers to tmio and sharpsl platform data in order to
define a custom list of partition parsers
* Request the reset line in exclusive mode in the sunxi driver
* Fix a build error in the orion-nand driver when compiled for ARMv4
* Allow 64-bit mvebu platforms to select the PXA3XX driver
"
- add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
- add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
- fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
- fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
- add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
- remove unneeded pinctrl header
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd into mtd/next
From Cyrille:
"
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
- add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
- fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
- fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
- add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
- remove unneeded pinctrl header
"
chip->bits_per_cell which is used to determine the NAND cell type
(SLC/MLC) should always have a value != 0.
Complain loudly if the value is 0 in nand_is_slc() to catch use before
correct initialization.
Signed-off-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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Merge tag 'v4.13-rc7' into mtd/next
Merge v4.13-rc7 back to resolve merge conflicts in
drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c and include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h.
With the introduction of sharpslpart partition parser we can now read the
offsets from NAND: we specify the list of the parsers as platform data, with
cmdlinepart and ofpart parsers first allowing to override the part. table
written in NAND. This is done in the board files using this driver.
Thus, we need to extend sharpsl_nand_platform_data to consider the partition
parsers.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Adami <andrea.adami@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This commit removes hard-coded '8' used for looping into
struct nand_chip.id.data array.
NAND_MAX_ID_LEN has been introduced by Artem Bityutskiy in
53552d22bf for defining ids length in nand_flash_ids[] list.
This commit unifies ids length in nand base driver.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Louis Thekekara <jeanlouis.thekekara@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
When XIP_KERNEL is enabled, some functions are defined in the .data
ELF section because we require them to be in RAM whenever we communicate
with the flash chip. However this causes problems when FTRACE is
enabled and gcc emits calls to __gnu_mcount_nc in the function
prolog:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `cfi_chip_setup':
:(.data+0x272fc): relocation truncated to fit: R_ARM_CALL against symbol `__gnu_mcount_nc' defined in .text section in arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o
drivers/built-in.o: In function `cfi_probe_chip':
:(.data+0x27de8): relocation truncated to fit: R_ARM_CALL against symbol `__gnu_mcount_nc' defined in .text section in arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o
/tmp/ccY172rP.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccY172rP.s:70: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data
/tmp/ccY172rP.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors
make[5]: *** [drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.o] Error 1
/tmp/ccK4rjeO.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccK4rjeO.s:421: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data
/tmp/ccK4rjeO.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors
make[5]: *** [drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.o] Error 1
/tmp/ccUvhCYR.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccUvhCYR.s:1895: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .data
/tmp/ccUvhCYR.s: Error: 1 warning, treating warnings as errors
Specifically, this does not work because the .data section is not
marked executable, which leads LD to not generate trampolines for
long calls.
This moves the __xipram functions into their own .xiptext section instead.
The section is still placed next to .data and located in RAM but is marked
executable, which avoids the build errors.
Also, we only need to place the XIP functions into a separate section
if both CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL and CONFIG_MTD_XIP are set: When only MTD_XIP
is used, the whole kernel is still in RAM and we do not need to worry
about pulling out the rug under it. When only XIP_KERNEL but not MTD_XIP
is set, the kernel is in some form of ROM, but we never write to it.
Note that MTD_XIP has been broken on ARM since around 2011 or 2012. I
have sent another patch[2] to fix compilation, which I plan to merge
through arm-soc unless there are objections. The obvious alternative
to that would be to completely rip out the MTD_XIP support from the
kernel, since obviously nobody has been using it in a long while.
Link: [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8109771/
Link: [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9855225/
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
We are planning to share more code between different NAND based
devices (SPI NAND, OneNAND and raw NANDs), but before doing that
we need to move the existing include/linux/mtd/nand.h file into
include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h so we can later create a nand.h header
containing all common structure and function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-By: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Commit 7d70f334ad ("mtd: nand: add lock/unlock routines") introduced
support for the Micron LOCK/UNLOCK commands but no one ever used the
nand_lock/unlock() functions.
Remove support for these vendor-specific operations from the core. If
one ever wants to add them back they should be put in nand_micron.c and
mtd->_lock/_unlock should be directly assigned from there instead of
exporting the functions.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
All timings in nand_sdr_timings are expressed in picoseconds but some
of them may not fit in an u32.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 204e7ecd47 ("mtd: nand: Add a few more timings to nand_sdr_timings")
Reported-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
S25FL{128|256|512}S datasheets say:
"When P_ERR or E_ERR bits are set to one, the WIP bit will remain set to
one indicating the device remains busy and unable to receive new operation
commands. A Clear Status Register (CLSR) command must be received to return
the device to standby mode."
Current spi-nor code works until first error occurs, but write/erase errors
are not just rare hardware failures, they also occur if user tries to flash
write-protected areas. After such attempt no SPI command can be executed
any more and even read fails. This patch adds support for P_ERR and E_ERR
bits in Status Register 1 (so that operation fails immediately and not
after a long timeout) and proper recovery from the error condition.
Tested on Spansion S25FS128S, which is supported by S25FL129P entry.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
Several MTD devices are using debugfs entries created in the root.
This commit provides the means for a standardized subtree, creating
one "mtd" entry at root, and one entry per device inside it, named
after the device.
The tree is registered in add_mtd_device, and released in
del_mtd_device.
Devices docg3, mtdswap and nandsim were updated to use this subtree
instead of custom ones, and their entries were prefixed with the
drivers' names.
Signed-off-by: Mario J. Rugiero <mrugiero@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch adds support to the JESD216 rev B standard and parses the SFDP
tables to dynamically initialize the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
General updates
* Cleanups and additional flash support for "dataflash" driver
* new driver for mchp23k256 SPI SRAM device
* improve handling of MTDs without eraseblocks (i.e., MTD_NO_ERASE)
* refactor and improve "sub-partition" handling with TRX partition
parser; partitions can now be created as sub-partitions of another
partition
SPI NOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
* introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
* introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
* introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
* add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
* add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
* clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.
NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
* addition of on-die ECC support to Micron driver
* addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
settings
* deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
* make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
* change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
* support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
implementations
* change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()
A bunch of driver related changes:
* various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
* OMAP DT bindings fixes
* support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
* support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
* finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for the
work he's done on this driver)
* fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
* addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
driver
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20170713' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"General updates:
- Cleanups and additional flash support for "dataflash" driver
- new driver for mchp23k256 SPI SRAM device
- improve handling of MTDs without eraseblocks (i.e., MTD_NO_ERASE)
- refactor and improve "sub-partition" handling with TRX partition
parser; partitions can now be created as sub-partitions of another
partition
SPINOR updates, from Cyrille Pitchen and Marek Vasut:
- introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
- introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
- introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
- add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
- add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
- clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.
NAND updates, from Boris Brezillon:
- addition of on-die ECC support to Micron driver
- addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
settings
- deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
- make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
- change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
- support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
implementations
- change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()
A bunch of driver related changes:
- various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
- OMAP DT bindings fixes
- support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
- support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
- finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for
the work he's done on this driver)
- fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
- addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
driver"
* tag 'for-linus-20170713' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (118 commits)
Documentation: ABI: mtd: describe "offset" more precisely
mtd: Fix check in mtd_unpoint()
mtd: nand: mtk: release lock on error path
mtd: st_spi_fsm: remove SPINOR_OP_RDSR2 and use SPINOR_OP_RDCR instead
mtd: spi-nor: cqspi: remove duplicate const
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for Spansion S25FL064L
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for mx66u51235f
mtd: nand: mtk: add ->setup_data_interface() hook
mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_ecc_hw_init from mtk_ecc_resume
mtd: nand: mtk: remove unneeded mtk_nfc_hw_init from mtk_nfc_resume
mtd: nand: mtk: disable ecc irq when writing page with hwecc
mtd: nand: mtk: fix incorrect register setting order about ecc irq
mtd: partitions: fixup some allocate_partition() whitespace
mtd: parsers: trx: fix pr_err format for printing offset
MAINTAINERS: Update SPI NOR subsystem git repositories
mtd: extract TRX parser out of bcm47xxpart into a separated module
mtd: partitions: add support for partition parsers
mtd: partitions: add support for subpartitions
mtd: partitions: rename "master" to the "parent" where appropriate
mtd: partitions: remove sysfs files when deleting all master's partitions
...
* addition of on-ecc support to Micron driver
* addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
settings
* deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
* make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
* change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
* support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
implementations
* change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()
A bunch of driver related changes:
* various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
* OMAP DT bindings fixes
* support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
* support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
* finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for the
work he's done on this driver)
* fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
* addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
driver
And as usual we also have a few minor cleanup/fixes/improvements
patches across the subsystem.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.13' into MTD
From Boris:
"""
This pull request contains the following core changes:
* addition of on-ecc support to Micron driver
* addition of helpers to help drivers choose most appropriate ECC
settings
* deletion of dead-code (cached programming and ->errstat() hook)
* make sure drivers that do not support the SET/GET FEATURES command
return ENOTSUPP use a dummy ->set/get_features implementation
returning -ENOTSUPP (required for Micron on-die ECC)
* change the semantic of ecc->write_page() for drivers setting the
NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS flag
* support exiting 'GET STATUS' command in default ->cmdfunc()
implementations
* change the prototype of ->setup_data_interface()
A bunch of driver related changes:
* various cleanup, fixes and improvements of the MTK driver
* OMAP DT bindings fixes
* support for ->setup_data_interface() in the fsmc driver
* support for imx7 in the gpmi driver
* finalization of the denali driver rework (thanks to Masahiro for the
work he's done on this driver)
* fix "bitflips in erased pages" handling in the ifc driver
* addition of PM ops and dynamic timing configuration to the atmel
driver
And as usual we also have a few minor cleanup/fixes/improvements
patches across the subsystem.
"""
- introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
- introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
- introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
- add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
- add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
- clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.13' into MTD
From Cyrille:
"""
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- introduce support to the SPI 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 protocols.
- introduce support to the Double Data Rate (DDR) mode.
- introduce support to the Octo SPI protocols.
- add support to new memory parts for Spansion, Macronix and Winbond.
- add fixes for the Aspeed, STM32 and Cadence QSPI controler drivers.
- clean up the st_spi_fsm driver.
"""
Some devices have partitions that are kind of containers with extra
subpartitions / volumes instead of e.g. a simple filesystem data. To
support such cases we need to first create normal flash device
partitions and then take care of these special ones.
It's very common case for home routers. Depending on the vendor there
are formats like TRX, Seama, TP-Link, WRGG & more. All of them are used
to embed few partitions into a single one / single firmware file.
Ideally all vendors would use some well documented / standardized format
like UBI (and some probably start doing so), but there are still
countless devices on the market using these poor vendor specific
formats.
This patch extends MTD subsystem by allowing to specify list of parsers
that should be tried for a given partition. Supporting such poor formats
is highly unlikely to be the top priority so these changes try to
minimize maintenance cost to the minimum. It reuses existing code for
these new parsers and just adds a one property and one new function.
This implementation requires setting partition parsers in a flash
parser. A proper change of bcm47xxpart will follow and in the future we
will hopefully also find a solution for doing it with ofpart
("fixed-partitions").
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
struct nand_ecc_caps was designed as flexible as possible to support
multiple stepsizes (like sunxi_nand.c).
So, we need to write multiple arrays even for the simplest case.
I guess many controllers support a single stepsize, so here is a
shorthand macro for the case.
It allows to describe like ...
NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(denali_pci_ecc_caps, denali_calc_ecc_bytes, 512, 8, 15);
... instead of
static const int denali_pci_ecc_strengths[] = {8, 15};
static const struct nand_ecc_step_info denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo = {
.stepsize = 512,
.strengths = denali_pci_ecc_strengths,
.nstrengths = ARRAY_SIZE(denali_pci_ecc_strengths),
};
static const struct nand_ecc_caps denali_pci_ecc_caps = {
.stepinfos = &denali_pci_ecc_stepinfo,
.nstepinfos = 1,
.calc_ecc_bytes = denali_calc_ecc_bytes,
};
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Driver are responsible for setting up ECC parameters correctly.
Those include:
- Check if ECC parameters specified (usually by DT) are valid
- Meet the chip's ECC requirement
- Maximize ECC strength if NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag is set
The logic can be generalized by factoring out common code.
This commit adds 3 helpers to the NAND framework:
nand_check_ecc_caps - Check if preset step_size and strength are valid
nand_match_ecc_req - Match the chip's requirement
nand_maximize_ecc - Maximize the ECC strength
To use the helpers above, a driver needs to provide:
- Data array of supported ECC step size and strength
- A hook that calculates ECC bytes from the combination of
step_size and strength.
By using those helpers, code duplication among drivers will be
reduced.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The ->errstat() hook is no longer implemented NAND controller drivers.
Get rid of it before someone starts abusing it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Some NAND controllers can assign different NAND timings to different
CS lines. Pass the CS line information to ->setup_data_interface() so
that the NAND controller driver knows which CS line is concerned by
the setup_data_interface() request.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Now that the core NAND subsystem has support for on-die ECC, this commit
brings the necessary code to support on-die ECC on Micron NANDs.
In micron_nand_init(), we detect if the Micron NAND chip supports on-die
ECC mode, by checking a number of conditions:
- It must be an ONFI NAND
- It must be a SLC NAND
- Enabling *and* disabling on-die ECC must work
- The on-die ECC must be correcting 4 bits per 512 bytes of data. Some
Micron NAND chips have an on-die ECC able to correct 8 bits per 512
bytes of data, but they work slightly differently and therefore we
don't support them in this patch.
Then, if the on-die ECC cannot be disabled (some Micron NAND have on-die
ECC forcefully enabled), we bail out, as we don't support such
NANDs. Indeed, the implementation of raw_read()/raw_write() make the
assumption that on-die ECC can be disabled. Support for Micron NANDs
with on-die ECC forcefully enabled can easily be added, but in the
absence of such HW for testing, we preferred to simply bail out.
If the on-die ECC is supported, and requested in the Device Tree, then
it is indeed enabled, by using custom implementations of the
->read_page(), ->read_page_raw(), ->write_page() and ->write_page_raw()
operation to properly handle the on-die ECC.
In the non-raw functions, we need to enable the internal ECC engine
before issuing the NAND_CMD_READ0 or NAND_CMD_SEQIN commands, which is
why we set the NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS option at initialization
time (it asks the NAND core to let the NAND driver issue those
commands).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
A lot of drivers are providing their own ->cmdfunc(), and most of the
time this implementation does not support all possible NAND operations.
But since ->cmdfunc() cannot return an error code, the core has no way
to know that the operation it requested is not supported.
This is a problem we cannot address for all kind of operations with the
current design, but we can prevent these silent failures for the
GET/SET FEATURES operation by overloading the default
->onfi_{set,get}_features() methods with one returning -ENOTSUPP.
Reported-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Mauro says:
This patch series convert the remaining DocBooks to ReST.
The first version was originally
send as 3 patch series:
[PATCH 00/36] Convert DocBook documents to ReST
[PATCH 0/5] Convert more books to ReST
[PATCH 00/13] Get rid of DocBook
The lsm book was added as if it were a text file under
Documentation. The plan is to merge it with another file
under Documentation/security, after both this series and
a security Documentation patch series gets merged.
It also adjusts some Sphinx-pedantic errors/warnings on
some kernel-doc markups.
I also added some patches here to add PDF output for all
existing ReST books.
This patch starts adding support to Octo SPI protocols (SPI x-y-8).
Op codes for Fast Read and/or Page Program operations using Octo SPI
protocols are not known yet (no JEDEC specification has defined them yet)
but we'd rather introduce the Octo SPI protocols now so it's done as it
should be.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
This patch introduces support to Double Transfer Rate (DTR) SPI protocols.
DTR is used only for Fast Read operations.
According to manufacturer datasheets, whatever the number of I/O lines
used during instruction (x) and address/mode/dummy (y) clock cycles, DTR
is used only during data (z) clock cycles of SPI x-y-z protocols.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
This patch changes the prototype of spi_nor_scan(): its 3rd parameter
is replaced by a 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps' pointer, which tells the spi-nor
framework about the actual hardware capabilities supported by the SPI
controller and its driver.
Besides, this patch also introduces a new 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'
telling the spi-nor framework about the hardware capabilities supported by
the SPI flash memory and the associated settings required to use those
hardware caps.
Then, to improve the readability of spi_nor_scan(), the discovery of the
memory settings and the memory initialization are now split into two
dedicated functions.
1 - spi_nor_init_params()
The spi_nor_init_params() function is responsible for initializing the
'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'. Currently this structure is filled with
legacy values but further patches will allow to override some parameter
values dynamically, for instance by reading the JESD216 Serial Flash
Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) tables from the SPI memory.
The spi_nor_init_params() function only deals with the hardware
capabilities of the SPI flash memory: especially it doesn't care about
the hardware capabilities supported by the SPI controller.
2 - spi_nor_setup()
The second function is called once the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'
has been initialized by spi_nor_init_params().
With both 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' and 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps',
the new argument of spi_nor_scan(), spi_nor_setup() computes the best
match between hardware caps supported by both the (Q)SPI memory and
controller hence selecting the relevant settings for (Fast) Read and Page
Program operations.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
The nand_read_page_raw() and nand_write_page_raw() functions might be
re-used by vendor-specific implementations of the read_page/write_page
functions. Instead of having vendor-specific code duplicate this code,
it is much better to export those functions and allow them to be
re-used.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
A number of NAND flashes have a capability called "on-die ECC" where the
NAND chip itself is capable of detecting and correcting errors.
Linux already has support for using the ECC implementation of the NAND
controller, or a software based ECC implementation, but not for using
the ECC implementation of the NAND controller. However, such an
implementation is sometimes useful in situations where the NAND
controller provides ECC algorithms that are not strong enough for the
NAND chip used on the system. A typical case is a NAND chip that
requires a 4-bit ECC, while the NAND controller only provides a 1-bit
ECC algorithm.
This commit introduces the support for the NAND_ECC_ON_DIE ECC mode:
- Parsing of the "on-die" value for the "nand-ecc-mode" Device Tree
property
- Handling NAND_ECC_ON_DIE case in nand_scan_tail(). The idea is that
the vendor specific code for the NAND chip must implement
->read_page() and ->write_page(). It may optionally provide its own
->read_page_raw() and ->write_page_raw() as well. For OOB operation,
we assume the standard operations are good enough, but they can be
overridden by the vendor specific code if needed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
NAND, from Boris:
"""
- some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
davinci, brcmnand, omap)
- a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
- a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
make future evolution easier
- the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries
"""
SPI NOR, from Cyrille:
"""
- fixes in the hisi SPI controller driver.
- fixes in the intel SPI controller driver.
- fixes in the Mediatek SPI controller driver.
- fixes to some SPI flash memories not supported the Chip Erase command.
- add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron, ESMT).
- add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller.
"""
And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"NAND, from Boris:
- some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
davinci, brcmnand, omap)
- a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
- a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
make future evolution easier
- the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries
SPI NOR, from Cyrille:
- fixes in the hisi, intel and Mediatek SPI controller drivers
- fixes to some SPI flash memories not supporting the Chip Erase
command.
- add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron,
ESMT).
- add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller
And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of"
* tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (100 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Update NAND subsystem git repositories
mtd: nand: gpio: update binding
mtd: nand: add ooblayout for old hamming layout
mtd: oxnas_nand: Allocating more than necessary in probe()
dt-bindings: mtd: Document the STM32 QSPI bindings
mtd: mtk-nor: set controller's address width according to nor flash
mtd: spi-nor: add driver for STM32 quad spi flash controller
mtd: nand: brcmnand: Check flash #WP pin status before nand erase/program
mtd: nand: davinci: add comment on NAND subpage write status on keystone
mtd: nand: omap2: Fix partition creation via cmdline mtdparts
mtd: nand: NULL terminate a of_device_id table
mtd: nand: Fix a couple error codes
mtd: nand: allow drivers to request minimum alignment for passed buffer
mtd: nand: allocate aligned buffers if NAND_OWN_BUFFERS is unset
mtd: nand: denali: allow to override revision number
mtd: nand: denali_dt: use pdev instead of ofdev for platform_device
mtd: nand: denali_dt: remove dma-mask DT property
mtd: nand: denali: support 64bit capable DMA engine
mtd: nand: denali_dt: enable HW_ECC_FIXUP for Altera SOCFPGA variant
mtd: nand: denali: support HW_ECC_FIXUP capability
...
- some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
davinci, brcmnand, omap)
- a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
- a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
make future evolution easier
- the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.12' of github.com:linux-nand/linux into MTD
From Boris:
"""
This pull request contains:
- some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
davinci, brcmnand, omap)
- a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
- a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
make future evolution easier
- the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries
"""
In some cases, nand_do_{read,write}_ops is passed with unaligned
ops->datbuf. Drivers using DMA will be unhappy about unaligned
buffer.
The new struct member, buf_align, represents the minimum alignment
the driver require for the buffer. If the buffer passed from the
upper MTD layer does not have enough alignment, nand_do_*_ops will
use bufpoi.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The comment for ecc.read_page() requires that it should return
"0 if bitflips uncorrectable".
Actually, drivers could return positive values when uncorrectable
bitflips occur. For example, nand_read_page_swecc() is the case.
If ecc.correct() returns -EBADMSG for the first ECC sector, and
a positive value for the second one, nand_read_page_swecc() returns
a positive max_bitflips and increments ecc_stats.failed for the same
page.
The requirement can be relaxed by tweaking nand_do_read_ops().
Move the max_bitflips calculation below the retry.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The last/only user of the chip->write_page() hook (the Atmel NAND
controller driver) has been reworked and is no longer specifying a custom
->write_page() implementation.
Drop this hook before someone else start abusing it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
MTD already allocates backing_dev_info dynamically. Convert it to use
generic infrastructure for this including proper refcounting. We drop
mtd->backing_dev_info as its only use was to pass mtd_bdi pointer from
one file into another and if we wanted to keep that in a clean way, we'd
have to make mtd hold and drop bdi reference as needed which seems
pointless for passing one global pointer...
CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
CC: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This allows better compile-time optimizations with CONFIG_OF disabled.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Move Macronix specific initialization logic into nand_macronix.c. This
is part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup
process.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Move AMD/Spansion specific initialization/detection logic into
nand_amd.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Move Micron specific initialization logic into nand_micron.c. This is
part of the "separate vendor specific code from core" cleanup process.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Move Toshiba specific initialization and detection logic into
nand_toshiba.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Move Hynix specific initialization and detection logic into
nand_hynix.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Move Samsung specific initialization and detection logic into
nand_samsung.c. This is part of the "separate vendor specific code from
core" cleanup process.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
A lot of NANDs are implementing generic features in a non-generic way,
or are providing advanced auto-detection logic where the NAND ID bytes
meaning changes with the NAND generation.
Providing this vendor specific initialization step will allow us to get
rid of full-id entries in the nand_ids table or all the vendor specific
cases added over the time in the generic NAND ID decoding logic.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
There is no reason to expose the NAND manufacturer table. Provide an
helper function to find manufacturers by their id.
We also turn the nand_manufacturers table into a const array, since its
members are not modified after the initial assignment.
Finally, we remove the sentinel manufacturer entry from the manufacturers
table (we already have the array size information given by ARRAY_SIZE()),
and add the nand_manufacturer_name() helper to handle the "Unknown" case
properly.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Drop the 's' at the end of nand_manufacturers since the struct is actually
describing a single manufacturer, not a manufacturer table.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Store the NAND ID in struct nand_chip to avoid passing id_data and id_len
as function parameters.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
partiton||partition
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-7-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This can be used to easily identify a specific chip on a system with
multiple chips.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
- add support to the 4-byte address instruction set.
- add support to new memory parts.
- add support to S3AN memories.
- add support to the Intel SPI controller.
- add support to the Aspeed AST2400 and AST2550 controllers.
- fix max SPI transfer and message sizes in m25p80_read().
- fix the Candence QSPI driver.
- fix the Freescale QSPI driver.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.11-v2' of git://github.com/spi-nor/linux
From Cyrille:
"""
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- add support to the 4-byte address instruction set.
- add support to new memory parts.
- add support to S3AN memories.
- add support to the Intel SPI controller.
- add support to the Aspeed AST2400 and AST2550 controllers.
- fix max SPI transfer and message sizes in m25p80_read().
- fix the Candence QSPI driver.
- fix the Freescale QSPI driver.
"""
This patch renames the SPINOR_OP_* macros of the 4-byte address
instruction set so the new names all share a common pattern: the 4-byte
address name is built from the 3-byte address name appending the "_4B"
suffix.
The patch also introduces new op codes to support other SPI protocols such
as SPI 1-4-4 and SPI 1-2-2.
This is a transitional patch and will help a later patch of spi-nor.c
to automate the translation from the 3-byte address op codes into their
4-byte address version.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Xilinx Spartan-3AN FPGAs contain an In-System Flash where they keep
their configuration data and (optionally) some user data.
The protocol of this flash follows most of the spi-nor standard. With
the following differences:
- Page size might not be a power of two.
- The address calculation (default addressing mode).
- The spi nor commands used.
Protocol is described on Xilinx User Guide UG333
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
The user visible change here is that mtd partitions get an of_node link
in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The fields max_bb_per_die and blocks_per_die are useful determining the
number of bad blocks a MTD needs to allocate. How they are set will
depend on if the chip is ONFI, JEDEC or a full-id entry in the nand_ids
table.
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electron.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
If implemented, 'max_bad_blocks' returns the maximum number of bad
blocks to reserve for a MTD. An implementation for NAND is coming soon.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electron.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The FSMC driver has an execution path and a header file in
<linux/mtd/fsmc.h> that serves to support passing in platform
data through board files, albeit no upstream users of this
mechanism exist.
The header file also contains function headers for functions that
do not exist in the kernel.
Delete this and move the platform data struct, parsing and
handling into the driver, assume we are using OF and make the
driver depend on OF, remove the ifdefs making that optional.
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fix kernel-doc warnings in <linux/mtd/nand.h>:
..//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:658: warning: No description found for parameter 'tCEH_min'
..//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:877: warning: No description found for parameter 'data_interface'
Fixes: eee64b700e ("mtd: nand: Introduce nand_data_interface")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
- new tango NAND controller driver
- new ox820 NAND controller driver
- addition of a new full-ID entry in the nand_ids table
- rework of the s3c240 driver to support DT
- extension of the nand_sdr_timings to expose tCCS, tPROG and tR
- addition of a new flag to ask the core to wait for tCCS when sending
a RNDIN/RNDOUT command
- addition of a new flag to ask the core to let the controller driver
send the READ/PROGPAGE command
This pull request also contains minor fixes/cleanup/cosmetic changes:
- properly support 512 ECC step size in the sunxi driver
- improve the error messages in the pxa probe path
- fix module autoload in the omap2 driver
- cleanup of several nand drivers to return nand_scan{_tail}() error
code instead of returning -EIO
- various cleanups in the denali driver
- cleanups in the ooblayout handling (MTD core)
- fix an error check in nandsim
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.10' of github.com:linux-nand/linux
From Boris Brezillon:
"""
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- new tango NAND controller driver
- new ox820 NAND controller driver
- addition of a new full-ID entry in the nand_ids table
- rework of the s3c240 driver to support DT
- extension of the nand_sdr_timings to expose tCCS, tPROG and tR
- addition of a new flag to ask the core to wait for tCCS when sending
a RNDIN/RNDOUT command
- addition of a new flag to ask the core to let the controller driver
send the READ/PROGPAGE command
This pull request also contains minor fixes/cleanup/cosmetic changes:
- properly support 512 ECC step size in the sunxi driver
- improve the error messages in the pxa probe path
- fix module autoload in the omap2 driver
- cleanup of several nand drivers to return nand_scan{_tail}() error
code instead of returning -EIO
- various cleanups in the denali driver
- cleanups in the ooblayout handling (MTD core)
- fix an error check in nandsim
"""
If your controller already sends the required NAND commands when
reading or writing a page, then the framework is not supposed to
send READ0 and SEQIN/PAGEPROG respectively.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Drivers implementing ->cmd_ctrl() and relying on the default ->cmdfunc()
implementation usually don't wait tCCS when a column change (RNDIN or
RNDOUT) is requested.
Add an option flag to ask the core to do so (note that we keep this as
an opt-in to avoid breaking existing implementations), and make use of
the ->data_interface information is available (otherwise, wait 500ns).
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Add the tR_max, tBERS_max, tPROG_max and tCCS_min timings to the
nand_sdr_timings struct.
Assign default/safe values for the statically defined timings, and
extract them from the ONFI parameter table if the NAND is ONFI
compliant.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
When changing from one data interface setting to another, one has to
ensure a specific sequence which is described in the ONFI spec.
One of these constraints is that the CE line has go high after a reset
before a command can be sent with the new data interface setting, which
is not guaranteed by the current implementation.
Rework the nand_reset() function and all the call sites to make sure the
CE line is asserted and released when required.
Also make sure to actually apply the new data interface setting on the
first die.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: d8e725dd83 ("mtd: nand: automate NAND timings selection")
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Provide a nand_cleanup() function to free all nand related resources
without unregistering the mtd device.
This should allow drivers to call mtd_device_unregister() and handle
its return value and still being able to cleanup all nand related
resources.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The generic NAND DT bindings allows one to tweak the ECC strength and
step size to their need. It can be used to lower the ECC strength to
match a bootloader/firmware config, but might also be used to get a better
reliability.
In the latter case, the user might want to use the maximum ECC strength
without having to explicitly calculate the exact value (this value not
only depends on the OOB size, but also on the NAND controller, and can
be tricky to extract).
Add a generic 'nand-ecc-maximize' DT property and the associated
NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag, to let ECC controller drivers select the best
ECC strength and step-size on their own.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
The NAND framework provides several helpers to query timing modes supported
by a NAND chip, but this implies that all NAND controller drivers have
to implement the same timings selection dance. Also currently NAND
devices can be resetted at arbitrary places which also resets the timing
for ONFI chips to timing mode 0.
Provide a common logic to select the best timings based on ONFI or
->onfi_timing_mode_default information. Hook this into nand_reset()
to make sure the new timing is applied each time during a reset.
NAND controller willing to support timings adjustment should just
implement the ->setup_data_interface() method.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
The nand layer will need ONFI mode 0 to use it as timing mode
before and right after reset.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
onfi_init_data_interface() initializes a data interface with
values from a given ONFI mode.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Currently we have no data structure to fully describe a NAND timing.
We only have struct nand_sdr_timings for NAND timings in SDR mode,
but nothing for DDR mode and also no container to store both types
of timing.
This patch adds struct nand_data_interface which stores the timing
type and a union of different timings. This can be used to pass to
drivers in order to configure the timing.
Add kerneldoc for struct nand_sdr_timings while touching it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
When NAND devices are resetted some initialization may have to be done,
like for example they have to be configured for the timing mode that
shall be used. To get a common place where this initialization can be
implemented create a nand_reset() function. This currently only issues
a NAND_CMD_RESET to the NAND device. The places issuing this command
manually are replaced with a call to nand_reset().
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
'extern' is not necessary for function declarations. To prevent
people from adding the keyword to new declarations remove the
existing ones.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The code to initialize a struct nand_hw_control is duplicated across
several drivers. Factorize it using an inline function.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
MLC and TLC NAND devices are using NAND cells exposing more than one bit,
but instead of attaching all the bits in a given cell to a single NAND
page, each bit is usually attached to a different page. This concept is
called 'page pairing', and has significant impacts on the flash storage
usage.
The main problem showed by these devices is that interrupting a page
program operation may not only corrupt the page we are programming
but also the page it is paired with, hence the need to expose to MTD
users the pairing scheme information.
The pairing APIs allows one to query pairing information attached to a
given page (here called wunit), or the other way around (the wunit
pointed by pairing information).
It also provides several helpers to help the conversion between absolute
offsets and wunits, and query the number of pairing groups.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
* Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
* A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
* Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
* Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
* Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
* Support for new brcmnand IPs
* Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.8' of github.com:linux-nand/linux into mtd
Pull NAND changes from Boris Brezillon:
"""
This pull request contains only one notable change:
* Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
* A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
* Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
* Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
* Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
* Support for new brcmnand IPs
* Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description
"""
I got device with ESMT (Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc)
F59L1G81MA flash that was detected as:
[ 0.852034] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xc8, Chip ID: 0xd1
[ 0.858402] nand: Unknown NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit
[ 0.863031] nand: 128MiB, SLC, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
According to the F59L1G81MA datasheet (and Read Id documentation) C8h is
a "Maker Code" which should mean ESMT. Add it to fix above "Unknown".
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Do not pass retlen to hardware driver read/write functions. Update it in
spi-nor generic driver instead.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Change the return value of spi-nor device read and write methods to
allow returning amount of data transferred and errors as
read(2)/write(2) does.
Also, start handling positive returns in spi_nor_read(), since we want
to convert drivers to start returning the read-length both via *retlen
and the return code. (We don't need to do the same transition process
for spi_nor_write(), since ->write() didn't used to have a return code
at all.)
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Also note the GigaDevice JEDEC ID.
No write-protect support yet, since this flash uses a different status
register layout.
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
* introduction of the ECC algo concept to extend the ECC mode one
* replacement of the nand_ecclayout infrastructure by something more
future-proof.
* addition of an mtd-activity led trigger to replace the nand-activity
one
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers
* prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
* handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support
this in hardware.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.7' of github.com:linux-nand/linux
Updates from Boris Brezillon:
This pull request contains the following infrastructure changes:
* introduction of the ECC algo concept to extend the ECC mode one
* replacement of the nand_ecclayout infrastructure by something more
future-proof.
* addition of an mtd-activity led trigger to replace the nand-activity
one
And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers
* prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
* handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support
this in hardware.
* tag 'nand/for-4.7' of github.com:linux-nand/linux: (152 commits)
mtd: brcmnand: respect ECC algorithm set by NAND subsystem
gpmi-nand: Handle ECC Errors in erased pages
Documentation: devicetree: deprecate "soft_bch" nand-ecc-mode value
mtd: nand: add support for "nand-ecc-algo" DT property
mtd: mtd: drop NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH enum value
mtd: drop support for NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH as "soft_bch" mapping
mtd: nand: read ECC algorithm from the new field
mtd: nand: fsmc: validate ECC setup by checking algorithm directly
mtd: nand: set ECC algorithm to Hamming on fallback
staging: mt29f_spinand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
CRIS v32: nand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: atmel: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: davinci: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: bf5xx: set ECC algorithm explicitly
mtd: nand: omap2: Fix high memory dma prefetch transfer
mtd: nand: omap2: Start dma request before enabling prefetch
mtd: nandsim: add __init attribute
mtd: nand: move of_get_nand_xxx() helpers into nand_base.c
mtd: nand: sh_flctl: rely on generic DT parsing done in nand_scan_ident()
mtd: nand: mxc: rely on generic DT parsing done in nand_scan_ident()
...
This value should not be part of nand_ecc_modes_t as it specifies
algorithm not a mode. We successfully managed to introduce new "algo"
field which is respected now.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Now that all MTD drivers have moved to the mtd_ooblayout_ops model we can
safely remove the struct nand_ecclayout definition, and all the remaining
places where it was still used.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Now that all NAND drivers have switched to mtd_ooblayout_ops, we can kill
the ecc->layout field.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Implementing the mtd_ooblayout_ops interface is the new way of exposing
ECC/OOB layout to MTD users. Modify the onenand drivers to switch to this
approach.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Now that mtd_ooblayout_ecc() returns the ECC byte position using the
OOB free method, we can get rid of the fsmc_nand_eccplace struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Implementing the mtd_ooblayout_ops interface is the new way of exposing
ECC/OOB layout to MTD users.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Replace the default nand_ecclayout definitions for large and small page
devices with the equivalent mtd_ooblayout_ops.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
ECC layout definitions are currently exposed using the nand_ecclayout
struct which embeds oobfree and eccpos arrays with predefined size.
This approach was acceptable when NAND chips were providing relatively
small OOB regions, but MLC and TLC now provide OOB regions of several
hundreds of bytes, which implies a non negligible overhead for everybody
even those who only need to support legacy NANDs.
Create an mtd_ooblayout_ops interface providing the same functionality
(expose the ECC and oobfree layout) without the need for this huge
structure.
The mtd->ecclayout is now deprecated and should be replaced by the
equivalent mtd_ooblayout_ops. In the meantime we provide a wrapper around
the ->ecclayout field to ease migration to this new model.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Add an mtd_set_ecclayout() helper function to avoid direct accesses to the
mtd->ecclayout field. This will ease future reworks of ECC layout
definition.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
In order to make the ecclayout definition completely dynamic we need to
rework the way the OOB layout are defined and iterated.
Create a few mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helpers to ease OOB bytes manipulation
and hide ecclayout internals to their users.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Export the default read/write oob functions (for the standard and syndrome
scheme), so that drivers can use them for their raw implementation and
implement their own functions for the normal oob operation.
This is required if your ECC engine is capable of fixing some of the OOB
data. In this case you have to overload the ->read_oob() and ->write_oob(),
but if you don't specify the ->read/write_oob_raw() functions they are
assigned to the ->read/write_oob() implementation, which is not what you
want.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Our nand_ecc_modes_t is already a bit abused by value NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH.
This enum should store ECC mode only and putting algorithm details there
is a bad idea. It would result in too many values impossible to support
in a sane way.
To solve this problem let's add a new enum. We'll have to modify all
drivers to set it properly but once it's done it'll be possible to drop
NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH. That will result in a cleaner design and more
possibilities like setting ECC algorithm for hardware ECC mode.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
There's no reason for having mtd_write_oob inlined in mtd.h header.
Move it to mtdcore.c where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
When map_word gets too large, we use a lot of kernel stack, and for
MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32, this means we use more than the recommended
1024 bytes in a number of functions:
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_write_buffers':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:651:1: warning: the frame size of 1336 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_erase_varsize':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:972:1: warning: the frame size of 1208 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c: In function 'do_write_buffer':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:1835:1: warning: the frame size of 1240 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
This can be avoided if all operations on the map word are done
indirectly and the stack gets reused between the calls. We can
mostly achieve this by selecting MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS whenever
MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 is set, but for the case that no other
bank width is enabled, we also need to use a non-constant
map_bankwidth() to convince the compiler to use less stack.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[Brian: this patch mostly achieves its goal by forcing
MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS (and the accompanying indirection) for 256-bit
mappings; the rest of the change is mostly a wash, though it helps
reduce stack size slightly. If we really care about supporting
256-bit mappings though, we should consider rewriting some of this
code to avoid keeping and assigning so many 256-bit objects on the
stack.]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
One of the arguments passed to struct nand_chip's block_bad op is
'getchip', which, if true, is supposed to get and select the nand device,
and later unselect and release the device.
This op is intended to be replaceable by drivers. The drivers shouldn't
be responsible for selecting/unselecting chip. Like other ops, the chip
should already be selected before the block_bad op is called.
Remove the getchip argument from the block_bad op and
nand_block_checkbad. Move the chip selection to nand_block_isbad, since it
is the only caller to nand_block_checkbad which requires chip selection.
Modify nand_block_bad (the default function for the op) such that it
doesn't select the chip.
Remove the getchip argument from the bad_block funcs in cafe_nand,
diskonchip and docg4 drivers.
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some flash support a bit in the status register that inverts protection
so that it applies to the bottom of the flash, not the top. This yields
additions to the protection range table, as noted in the comments.
Because this feature is not universal to all flash that support
lock/unlock, control it via a new flag.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
nand_bch_init() requires several arguments which could directly be deduced
from the mtd device. Get rid of those useless parameters.
nand_bch_init() is also requiring the caller to provide a proper eccbytes
value, while this value could be deduced from the ecc.size and
ecc.strength value. Fallback to eccbytes calculation when it is set to 0.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Currently, all MTD drivers/sublayers exposing an OOB area are
doing the same kind of test to extract the available OOB size
based on the mtd_info and mtd_oob_ops structures.
Move this common logic into an inline function and make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Suggested-by: Priit Laes <plaes@plaes.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
ecclayout->oobavail is just redundant with the mtd->oobavail field.
Moreover, it prevents static const definition of ecc layouts since the
NAND framework is calculating this value based on the ecclayout->oobfree
field.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
As of commit 876fe76d79
"mtd: maps: physmap: Add reference counter to set_vpp()"
the comment in the header file is incorrect and misleading.
Fix it up.
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com>
Fixes: 876fe76d79 ("mtd: maps: physmap: Add reference counter to set_vpp()")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This field is not set in any board file and can thus be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Like was done in commit 17799359e7
("mtd: nand_bbt: make nand_scan_bbt() static") for the NAND code, this
commit makes the onenand_scan_bbt() function static in the OneNAND
code, since it is only used in onenand_bbt.c itself.
Consequently, the EXPORT_SYMBOL() and declaration in bbm.h are also
removed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some MLC NANDs are sensitive to repeated patterns and require data to be
scrambled in order to limit the number of bitflips.
Add a new flag to let the NAND controller know about this constraint.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add two helpers to access the field reserved for private controller data.
This makes it clearer what this field is reserved for and ease future
refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The default NAND read functions are relying on the underlying controller
driver to correct bitflips, but some of those controllers cannot properly
fix bitflips in erased pages.
Check for bitflips in erased pages in default core functions if the driver
delegated the this check by setting the NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK flag.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr. <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The error code returned by the ecc.correct() are not consistent over the
all implementations.
Document the expected behavior in include/linux/mtd/nand.h and fix
offending implementations.
[Brian: this looks like a bugfix for the ECC reporting in the bf5xx_nand
driver, but we haven't seen any testing results for it]
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr. <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Spansion and Winbond have occasionally used the same manufacturer ID,
and they don't support the same features. Particularly, writing SR=0
seems to break read access for Spansion's s25fl064k. Unfortunately, we
don't currently have a way to differentiate these Spansion and Winbond
parts, so rather than regressing support for these Spansion flash, let's
drop the new Winbond lock/unlock support for now. We can try to address
Winbond support during the next release cycle.
Original discussion:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/549173/http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/553683/
Fixes: 357ca38d47 ("mtd: spi-nor: support lock/unlock/is_locked for Winbond")
Fixes: c6fc2171b2 ("mtd: spi-nor: disable protection for Winbond flash at startup")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
By convention, the FIFO address we pass using dmaengine_slave_config
is a physical address in the form that is understood by the DMA
engine, as a dma_addr_t, phys_addr_t or resource_size_t.
The sh_flctl driver however passes a virtual __iomem address that
gets cast to dma_addr_t in the slave driver. This happens to work
on shmobile because that platform sets up an identity mapping for
its MMIO regions, but such code is not portable to other platforms,
and prevents us from ever changing the platform mapping or reusing
the driver on other architectures like ARM64 that might not have the
mapping.
We also get a warning about a type mismatch for the case that
dma_addr_t is wider than a pointer, i.e. when CONFIG_LPAE is set:
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c: In function 'flctl_setup_dma':
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:163:17: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
cfg.dst_addr = (dma_addr_t)FLDTFIFO(flctl);
This changes the driver to instead pass the physical address of
the FIFO that is extracted from the MMIO resource, making the
code more portable and avoiding the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Nobody uses the get_platform_nandchip() helper function which is supposed
to return a pointer to a platform_nand_chip struct from an mtd_info
pointer.
Moreover, this function is buggy since the introduction of the plat_nand
layer (chip->priv is now storing a pointer to an intermediate
plat_nand_data structure allocated in plat_nand_probe(), and we have no
way to retrieve a pointer to the provided platform_nand_chip struct from
this plat_nand_data pointer).
While we are at it, remove the useless (and buggy, since it's pointing to
something stored on the stack) data->chip.priv assignment.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 711fdf627c ("[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: add driver")
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Now that the nand_chip struct directly embeds an mtd_info struct we can
get rid of the ->flash_node field and forward set/get_flash_node requests
to the MTD layer.
As a side effect, we no longer need the mtd_set_of_node() call done in
nand_dt_init().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Now that all drivers are using the mtd instance embedded in the nand_chip
struct we can safely update the mtd_to_nand() implementation to use
the container_of macro instead of returning the content of mtd->priv.
This will allow us to remove mtd->priv = chip assignments done in all
NAND controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
struct nand_chip now embeds an mtd device. Make use of this mtd instance.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
If partition parsers need to clean up their resources, we shouldn't
assume that all memory will fit in a single kmalloc() that the caller
can kfree(). We should allow the parser to provide a proper cleanup
routine.
Note that this means we need to keep a hold on the parser's module for a
bit longer, and release it later with mtd_part_parser_put().
Alongside this, define a default callback that we'll automatically use
if the parser doesn't provide one, so we can still retain the old
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
For some of the core partitioning code, it helps to keep info about the
parsed partition (and who parsed them) together in one place.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We only want to modify these arrays inside the parser "drivers", so the
drivers should construct them however they like, then return them as
immutable arrays.
This will make other refactorings easier.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Add a new helper to retrieve the MTD device attached to a NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Currently all NAND controller drivers are providing both the mtd_info and
nand_chip struct and then let the NAND subsystem to initialize a few
things before registering the mtd instance to the MTD layer.
Embed an mtd_info field into nand_chip to add some consistency to all NAND
controller drivers.
This change will also help factorizing boilerplate code copied in all NAND
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
It's "ADL" ("ALE to data loading" time) not "ALD".
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
src_ssync_features field is only 1 byte large, and the 4th reserved area
is actually 8 bytes large.
Fixes: d1e1f4e42b ("mtd: nand: add support for reading ONFI parameters from NAND device")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The linux/mtd/map.h header file is included by a couple of
platform specific files that are built even when CONFIG_MTD
is disabled, and we always get
warning "No CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_xx selected. No NOR chip support can work"
in that case. This adds an #ifdef around the pointless warning,
as everything is really fine when we don't build the drivers
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
So far struct spi_nor was using just a pointer to struct mtd_info so it
wasn't needed to have it fully defined there. After recent change we
embed whole struct so we need to include a proper header.
Fixes: 1976367173 ("mtd: spi-nor: embed struct mtd_info within struct spi_nor")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This can help eliminate some boilerplate by generating the module_init()
and module_exit() functions, and by automatically assigning the module
owner.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some spi-nor drivers perform sector erase by duplicating their
write_reg() command. Let's not require that the driver fill this out,
and provide a default instead.
Tested on m25p80.c and Medatek's MT8173 SPI NOR flash driver.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In case other subsystems want to merge in this helper for use in their
drivers, let's bring in that development separately from the rest of
MTD -next development.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some drivers are retrieving the nand_chip pointer using the container_of
macro on a struct wrapping both the nand_chip and the mtd_info struct while
the standard way of retrieving this pointer is through mtd->priv.
Provide an helper to do that.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This field is not used.
Reported here:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-October/062417.html
Reported-by: Brian Foster <brian.foster@maximintegrated.com>
Cc: Brian Foster <brian.foster@maximintegrated.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This field is no longer used anywhere, as it is superseded by
mtd->dev.of_node.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
We can just alias to the MTD of_node.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
It seems more logical to use a device node directly associated with the
MTD master device (i.e., mtd->dev.of_node field) rather than requiring
auxiliary partition parser information to be passed in by the driver in
a separate struct.
This patch supports the mtd->dev.of_node field and deprecates the parser
data 'of_node' field
Driver conversions may now follow.
Additional side benefit to assigning mtd->dev.of_node rather than using
parser data: the driver core will automatically create a device -> node
symlink for us.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
We are going to begin using the mtd->dev.of_node field for MTD device
nodes, so let's add helpers for it. Also, we'll be making some
conversions on spi_nor (and nand_chip eventually) too, so get that ready
with their own helpers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
This enables ioctl(MEMISLOCKED). Status can now be reported in the
mtdinfo or flash_lock utilities found in mtd-utils.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
These are often similar for CFI (parallel NOR) and for SPI NOR, but they
aren't always the same, for various reasons (different namespaces,
company acquisitions and renames, etc.). And some don't have CFI_MFR_*
entries at all.
So let's make a proper place to list the SPI NOR IDs, with all the SPI
NOR specific assumptions and comments.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
These status bits use different ways of representing similar integer
constants -- some are decimal, some are hex. Make them more consistent.
At the same time, impose my own preference, since IMO it's clearer what
these are when using the BIT() macro.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The ->read_xxx() methods are all passed the page number the NAND controller
is supposed to read, but ->write_xxx() do not have such a parameter.
This is a problem if we want to properly implement data
scrambling/randomization in order to mitigate MLC sensibility to repeated
pattern: to prevent bitflips in adjacent pages in the same block we need
to avoid repeating the same pattern at the same offset in those pages,
hence the randomizer/scrambler engine need to be passed the page value
in order to adapt its seed accordingly.
Moreover, adding the page parameter to the ->write_xxx() methods add some
consistency to the current API.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
CC: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
CC: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
CC: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The ->init_size() hook was introduced to let NAND controller drivers
support NAND devices that could not be described in the nand_ids table.
Since then, the core has added support for extended-id parsing and
full-id description, thus allowing to describe pretty much all existing
NANDs.
Moreover, this hook is not used by any mainline driver, and should not be
used by new drivers, because detecting the NAND chip is not something
controller specific.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg and read_xfer/write_xfer hooks were never used by
any driver. Do some cleanup by removing them.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add two helper functions to help NAND controller drivers test whether a
specific NAND region is erased or not.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The 'write_enable' argument is unused and unneeded, so remove it from
the API.
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
[Brian: fixed for nxp-spifi.c]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Use a more descriptive name for the device_node element in struct nand_chip .
This name matches the element name used for device_node property of a flash
in the spi-nor framework.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The problem this patch is trying to address is such, that SPI NOR flash
devices attached to a dedicated SPI NOR controller cannot read their
properties from the associated struct device_node.
A couple of facts first:
1) Each SPI NOR flash has a struct spi_nor associated with it.
2) Each SPI NOR flash has certain device properties associated
with it, for example the OF property 'm25p,fast-read' is a
good pick. These properties are used by the SPI NOR core to
select which opcodes are sent to such SPI NOR flash. These
properties are coming from spi_nor .dev->of_node .
The problem is, that for SPI NOR controllers, the struct spi_nor .dev
element points to the struct device of the SPI NOR controller, not the
SPI NOR flash. Therefore, the associated dev->of_node also is the
one of the controller and therefore the SPI NOR core code is trying to
parse the SPI NOR controller's properties, not the properties of the
SPI NOR flash.
Note: The m25p80 driver is not affected, because the controller and
the flash are the same device, so the associated device_node
of the controller and the flash are the same.
This patch adjusts the SPI NOR core such that the device_node is not
picked from spi_nor .dev directly, but from a new separate spi_nor
.flash_node element. This let's the SPI NOR controller drivers set up
a different spi_nor .flash_node element for each SPI NOR flash.
This patch also fixes the controller drivers to be compatible with
this modification and correctly set the spi_nor .flash_node element.
This patch is inspired by 5844feeaa4
mtd: nand: add common DT init code
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This reflects the proper layering, so let's do it.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
This header can't actually stand alone, as it relies on the declaration
(but not definition) of struct mtd_info. Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Preparation for uniform definition of ioremap, ioremap_wc, ioremap_wt,
and ioremap_cache, tree-wide.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Commit 66507c7bc8 ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
poi databuf as bounce buffer") added a flag NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER
using the same bit value as the existing NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO.
Cc: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 66507c7bc8 ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
poi databuf as bounce buffer")
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
These are already-documented common bindings for NAND chips. Let's
handle them in nand_base.
If NAND controller drivers need to act on this data before bringing up
the NAND chip (e.g., fill out ECC callback functions, change HW modes,
etc.), then they can do so between calling nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail().
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Flash lock/unlock is a flash-specific operations. Factor out a callback
for it to more readily support other vendors.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: VIET NGA DAO <vndao@altera.com>
As the only comments I got for the "mtd: cfi: reduce stack size"
patch were about whitespace changes, it appears necessary to fix
up the rest of the file as well, which contains the exact same
mistakes.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The cfi_staa_write_buffers function uses a large amount of kernel stack
whenever CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 is set, and that results in a
warning on ARM allmodconfig builds:
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_write_buffers':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:651:1: warning: the frame size of 1208 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
It turns out that this is largely a result of a suboptimal implementation
of map_word_andequal(). Replacing this function with a straightforward
one reduces the stack size in this function by exactly 200 bytes,
shrinks the .text segment for this file from 27648 bytes to 26608 bytes,
and makes the warning go away.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
NAND:
* Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
* Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase transactions
complete in time
* jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
* Atmel: add support for sama5d4
* Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
* Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes
SPI NOR:
* Freescale QuadSPI:
- Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
- Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
- Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
- Add suspend/resume support
* Add Micron quad I/O support
* ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes
JFFS2:
* gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash
Other:
* bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
* mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
* map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
* maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"NAND:
- Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
- Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase
transactions complete in time
- jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
- Atmel: add support for sama5d4
- Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
- Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes
SPI NOR:
- Freescale QuadSPI:
- Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
- Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
- Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
- Add suspend/resume support
- Add Micron quad I/O support
- ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes
JFFS2:
- gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash
Other:
- bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
- mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
- map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
- maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash"
* tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (46 commits)
mtd: hisilicon: && vs & typo
jffs2: fix handling of corrupted summary length
mtd: hisilicon: add device tree binding documentation
mtd: hisilicon: add a new NAND controller driver for hisilicon hip04 Soc
mtd: avoid registering reboot notifier twice
mtd: concat: set the return lengths properly
mtd: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC
mtd: denali: remove unnecessary stubs
mtd: nand: remove redundant local variable
MAINTAINERS: add maintainer entry for FREESCALE QUAD SPI driver
mtd: fsl-quadspi: improve read performance by increase AHB transfer size
mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unnecessary 'map_failed' label
mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unneeded success/error messages
mtd: fsl-quadspi: Fix the error paths
mtd: nand: omap: drop condition with no effect
mtd: nand: jz4740: Convert to GPIO descriptor API
mtd: nand: Request strength instead of bytes for soft BCH
mtd: nand: default bitflip-reporting threshold to 75% of correction strength
mtd: atmel_nand: introduce a new compatible string for sama5d4 chip
mtd: atmel_nand: return max bitflips in all sectors in pmecc_correction()
...
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- cleanups and bug fixes all over UBI and UBIFS
- block-mq support for UBI Block
- UBI volumes can now be renamed while they are in use
- security.* XATTR support for UBIFS
- a maintainer update
* 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
UBI: block: Fix checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
UBI: block: Continue creating ubiblocks after an initialization error
UBIFS: return -EINVAL if log head is empty
UBI: Block: Explain usage of blk_rq_map_sg()
UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume()
UBI: Fastmap: Care about the protection queue
UBIFS: add a couple of extra asserts
UBI: do propagate positive error codes up
UBI: clean-up printing helpers
UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
UBIFS: add ubifs_err() to print error reason
UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS
UBIFS: Add xattr support for symlinks
UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support
UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
Add myself as UBI co-maintainer
Adds a new set of functions to deal with scatter gather.
ubi_eba_read_leb_sg() will read from a LEB into a scatter gather list.
The new data structure struct ubi_sgl will be used within UBI to
hold the scatter gather list itself and metadata to have a cursor
within the list.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
UBI_METAONLY is a new open mode for UBI volumes, it indicates
that only meta data is being changed.
Meta data in terms of UBI volumes means data which is stored in the
UBI volume table but not on the volume itself.
While it does not interfere with UBI_READONLY and UBI_READWRITE
it is not allowed to use UBI_METAONLY together with UBI_EXCLUSIVE.
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Since "BDI: Provide backing device capability information [try #3]" the
backing_dev_info structure also provides flags for the kind of mmap
operation available in a nommu environment, which is entirely unrelated
to it's original purpose.
Introduce a new nommu-only file operation to provide this information to
the nommu mmap code instead. Splitting this from the backing_dev_info
structure allows to remove lots of backing_dev_info instance that aren't
otherwise needed, and entirely gets rid of the concept of providing a
backing_dev_info for a character device. It also removes the need for
the mtd_inodefs filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
cfi_cmdset_000{1,2}.c already implement their own reboot notifiers, and
we're going to add one for NAND. Let's put the boilerplate in one place.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
This patch adds code which enables Quad I/O mode on Micron SPI NOR flashes.
For Micron SPI NOR flash, enabling or disabling quad I/O protocol can be
done By two methods, which are to use EVCR (Enhanced Volatile
Configuration Register) and the ENTER QUAD I/O MODE command. There is no
difference between these two methods. Unfortunately, for some Micron SPI
NOR flashes, there no ENTER Quad I/O command (35h), such as n25q064. But
for all current Micron SPI NOR, if it support quad I/O mode, using EVCR
definitely be supported. It is a recommended method to enable Quad I/O
mode by EVCR, Quad I/O protocol bit 7. When EVCR bit 7 is reset to 0,
the SPI NOR flash will operate in quad I/O mode.
This patch has been tested on N25Q512A and MT25TL256BAA1ESF. Micron SPI
NOR of spi_nor_ids[] table all support this method.
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
read_page_raw and write_page_raw method description is not clear enough.
It clearly specifies that ECC correction should not be involved but does
not talk about specific layout (by layout I mean where in-band and
out-of-band data are stored on the NAND media) used by NAND/ECC
controllers.
Those specific layouts might impact MTD users and thus should be hidden (as
already done in the standard NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME implementation).
Clearly state this constraint in the nand_ecc_ctrl struct documentation.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We don't need to expose a 'wait-till-ready' interface to drivers. Status
register polling should be handled by the core spi-nor.c library, and as
of now, I see no need to provide a special driver-specific hook for it.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
There is currently no useful way to override the default
implementation of this operation. The returned struct spi_device_id
must have a pointer to struct flash_info in its private data, but this
structure is defined inside spi-nor.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
m25p80's device ID table is now spi_nor_ids, defined in spi-nor. The
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro doesn't work with extern definitions, but
its use was also removed at the same time. Now if m25p80 is built as
a module it doesn't get the necessary aliases to be loaded
automatically.
A clean solution to this will involve defining the list of device
IDs in spi-nor.h and removing struct spi_device_id from the spi-nor
API, but this is quite a large change.
As a quick fix suitable for stable, copy the device IDs back into
m25p80.
Fixes: 03e296f613 ("mtd: m25p80: use the SPI nor framework")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 32f1b7c8352f: mtd: move support for struct flash_platform_data into m25p80
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 90e55b3812a1: mtd: m25p80: get rid of spi_get_device_id
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 70f3ce0510af: mtd: spi-nor: make spi_nor_scan() take a chip type name, not spi_device_id
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Drivers currently call spi_nor_match_id() and then spi_nor_scan().
This adds a dependency on struct spi_device_id which we want to
avoid. Make spi_nor_scan() do it for them.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add an onfi_timing_mode_default field to nand_chip and nand_flash_dev in
order to support NAND timings definition for non-ONFI NAND.
NAND that support better timings mode than the default one have to define
a new entry in the nand_ids table.
The default timing mode should be deduced from timings description from
the datasheet and the ONFI specification
(www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf, chapter 4.15
"Timing Parameters").
You should choose the closest mode that fit the timings requirements of
your NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Change the comment type (from /** to /*) to prevent DocBook from
complaining about missing description for nand_sdr_timings fields.
There is currently no need in documenting those fields because they are
fully described in the ONFI specification (which is pointed out in the
comment).
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Fix kernel-doc warning in <linux/mtd/nand.h>:
Warning(..//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:795): No description found for parameter 'ecc'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add a converter to retrieve NAND timings from an ONFI NAND timing mode.
At the moment, only SDR NAND timings are supported.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Define a struct containing the standard NAND timings as described in NAND
datasheets.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some new Micron flash chips require reading the flag status register to
determine when operations have completed.
Furthermore, chips with multi-die stacks of the 65nm 256Mb QSPI also
require reading the status register before reading the flag status
register.
This patch adds support for the flag status register in the n25q512ax3
and n25q00 Micron QSPI flash chips.
Signed-off-by: Graham Moore <grmoore@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In addition to mtd_block_isbad(), which checks if a block is bad or
reserved, it's needed to check if a block is reserved only (but not
bad). This commit adds an MTD interface for it, in a similar fashion to
mtd_block_isbad().
While here, fix mtd_block_isbad() so the out-of-bounds checking is done
before the callback check.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
- refactor m25p80.c driver for use as a general SPI NOR framework for other
drivers which may speak to SPI NOR flash without providing full SPI support
(i.e., not part of drivers/spi/)
- new Freescale QuadSPI driver (utilizing new SPI NOR framework)
- updates for the STMicro "FSM" SPI NOR driver
- fix sync/flush behavior on mtd_blkdevs
- fixup subpage write support on a few NAND drivers
- correct the MTD OOB test for odd-sized OOB areas
- add BCH-16 support for OMAP NAND
- fix warnings and trivial refactoring
- utilize new ECC DT bindings in pxa3xx NAND driver
- new LPDDR NVM driver
- address a few assorted bugs caught by Coverity
- add new imx6sx support for GPMI NAND
- use a bounce buffer for NAND when non-DMA-able buffers are used
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
- refactor m25p80.c driver for use as a general SPI NOR framework for
other drivers which may speak to SPI NOR flash without providing full
SPI support (i.e., not part of drivers/spi/)
- new Freescale QuadSPI driver (utilizing new SPI NOR framework)
- updates for the STMicro "FSM" SPI NOR driver
- fix sync/flush behavior on mtd_blkdevs
- fixup subpage write support on a few NAND drivers
- correct the MTD OOB test for odd-sized OOB areas
- add BCH-16 support for OMAP NAND
- fix warnings and trivial refactoring
- utilize new ECC DT bindings in pxa3xx NAND driver
- new LPDDR NVM driver
- address a few assorted bugs caught by Coverity
- add new imx6sx support for GPMI NAND
- use a bounce buffer for NAND when non-DMA-able buffers are used
* tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (77 commits)
mtd: gpmi: add gpmi support for imx6sx
mtd: maps: remove check for CONFIG_MTD_SUPERH_RESERVE
mtd: bf5xx_nand: use the managed version of kzalloc
mtd: pxa3xx_nand: make the driver work on big-endian systems
mtd: nand: omap: fix omap_calculate_ecc_bch() for-loop error
mtd: nand: r852: correct write_buf loop bounds
mtd: nand_bbt: handle error case for nand_create_badblock_pattern()
mtd: nand_bbt: remove unused variable
mtd: maps: sc520cdp: fix warnings
mtd: slram: fix unused variable warning
mtd: pfow: remove unused variable
mtd: lpddr: fix Kconfig dependency, for I/O accessors
mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add supported ECC strength and step size to the DT binding
mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Use ECC strength and step size devicetree binding
mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Clean pxa_ecc_init() error handling
mtd: nand: Warn the user if the selected ECC strength is too weak
mtd: nand: omap: Documentation: How to select correct ECC scheme for your device ?
mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - NAND driver updates
mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - ELM driver updates
mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - GPMC driver updates
...
Fixes warning:
In file included from drivers/mtd/lpddr/qinfo_probe.c:31:0:
include/linux/mtd/pfow.h: In function ‘send_pfow_command’:
include/linux/mtd/pfow.h:104:6: warning: variable ‘chipnum’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int chipnum;
^
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
nand_base can be passed a kmap()'d buffers from highmem by
filesystems like jffs2. This results in failure to map the
physical address of the DMA buffer on various contoller
driver on different platforms. This change adds a chip option
to use preallocated databuf as bounce buffers used in
nand_do_read_ops() and nand_do_write_ops().
This allows for specific nand controller driver to set this
option as needed.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The nand_chip::erase_cmd callback previously served a dual purpose; for
one, it allowed a per-flash-chip override, so that AG-AND devices could
use a different erase command than other NAND. These AND devices were
dropped in commit 14c6578683 (mtd: nand:
remove AG-AND support). On the other hand, some drivers (denali and
doc-g4) need to use this sort of callback to implement
controller-specific erase operations.
To make the latter operation easier for some drivers (e.g., ST's new BCH
NAND driver), it helps if the command dispatch and wait functions can be
lumped together, rather than called separately.
This patch does two things:
1. Pull the call to chip->waitfunc() into chip->erase_cmd(), and return
the status from this callback
2. Rename erase_cmd() to just erase(), since this callback does a
little more than just send a command
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
shiraz.hashim@st.com email-id doesn't exist anymore as he has left the
company. Replace ST's id with shiraz.linux.kernel@gmail.com.
It also updates .mailmap file to fix address for 'git shortlog'.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.linux.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
serial_flash_cmds.h defines our opcodes a little differently. Let's
borrow its naming, since it's borrowed from the SFDP standard, and it's
more extensible.
This prepares us for merging serial_flash_cmds.h and spi-nor.h opcode
listing.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Qualify these with a better namespace, and prepare them for use in more
drivers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Spacing is a little non-standard here. Fix up tabs vs. spaces.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Add the copyright information for spi-nor.c and spi-nor.h.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add the spi_nor_match_id() to find the proper spi_device_id with the
NOR flash's name in the spi_nor_ids table.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch cloned most of the m25p80.c. In theory, it adds a new spi-nor layer.
Before this patch, the layer is like:
MTD
------------------------
m25p80
------------------------
spi bus driver
------------------------
SPI NOR chip
After this patch, the layer is like:
MTD
------------------------
spi-nor
------------------------
m25p80
------------------------
spi bus driver
------------------------
SPI NOR chip
With the spi-nor controller driver(Freescale Quadspi), it looks like:
MTD
------------------------
spi-nor
------------------------
fsl-quadspi
------------------------
SPI NOR chip
New APIs:
spi_nor_scan: used to scan a spi-nor flash.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
[Brian: rebased to include additional m25p_ids[] entry]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The spi_nor{} is cloned from the m25p{}.
The spi_nor{} can be used by both the m25p80 and spi-nor controller.
We also add the spi_nor_xfer_cfg{} which can be used by the two
fundamental primitives: read_xfer/write_xfer.
1) the hooks for spi_nor{}:
@prepare/unpreare: used to do some work before or after the
read/write/erase/lock/unlock.
@read_xfer/write_xfer: We can use these two hooks to code all
the following hooks if the driver tries to implement them
by itself.
@read_reg: used to read the registers, such as read status register,
read configure register.
@write_reg: used to write the registers, such as write enable,
erase sector.
@read_id: read out the ID info.
@wait_till_ready: wait till the NOR becomes ready.
@read: read out the data from the NOR.
@write: write data to the NOR.
@erase: erase a sector of the NOR.
2) Add a new field sst_write_second for the SST NOR write.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch adds a new header :spi-nor.h,
and copies all the SPI NOR commands and relative macros into this new header.
This hearder can be used by the m25p80.c and other spi-nor controller,
such as Freescale's Quadspi.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Boris Brezillon