Introduce struct iommu_dev_data.use_vapic flag, which IOMMU driver
uses to determine if it should enable vAPIC support, by setting
the ga_mode bit in the device's interrupt remapping table entry.
Currently, it is enabled for all pass-through device if vAPIC mode
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch adds support to detect and initialize IOMMU Guest vAPIC log
(GALOG). By default, it also enable GALog interrupt to notify IOMMU driver
when GA Log entry is created.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch enables support for the new 128-bit IOMMU IRTE format,
which can be used for both legacy and vapic interrupt remapping modes.
It replaces the existing operations on IRTE, which can only support
the older 32-bit IRTE format, with calls to the new struct amd_irt_ops.
It also provides helper functions for setting up, accessing, and
updating interrupt remapping table entries in different mode.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch introduces a new IOMMU driver parameter, amd_iommu_guest_ir,
which can be used to specify different interrupt remapping mode for
passthrough devices to VM guest:
* legacy: Legacy interrupt remapping (w/ 32-bit IRTE)
* vapic : Guest vAPIC interrupt remapping (w/ GA mode 128-bit IRTE)
Note that in vapic mode, it can also supports legacy interrupt remapping
for non-passthrough devices with the 128-bit IRTE.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
There is a race condition in the AMD IOMMU init code that
causes requested unity mappings to be blocked by the IOMMU
for a short period of time. This results on boot failures
and IO_PAGE_FAULTs on some machines.
Fix this by making sure the unity mappings are installed
before all other DMA is blocked.
Fixes: aafd8ba0ca ('iommu/amd: Implement add_device and remove_device')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Commit 2a0cb4e2d4 ("iommu/amd: Add new map for storing IVHD dev entry
type HID") added a call to DUMP_printk in init_iommu_from_acpi() which
used the value of devid before this variable was initialized.
Fixes: 2a0cb4e2d4 ('iommu/amd: Add new map for storing IVHD dev entry type HID')
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch introduces a new kernel parameter, ivrs_acpihid.
This is used to override existing ACPI-HID IVHD device entry,
or add an entry in case it is missing in the IVHD.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch introduces acpihid_map, which is used to store
the new IVHD device entry extracted from BIOS IVRS table.
It also provides a utility function add_acpi_hid_device(),
to add this types of devices to the map.
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <Vincent.Wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IVRS in more recent AMD system usually contains multiple
IVHD block types (e.g. 0x10, 0x11, and 0x40) for each IOMMU.
The newer IVHD types provide more information (e.g. new features
specified in the IOMMU spec), while maintain compatibility with
the older IVHD type.
Having multiple IVHD type allows older IOMMU drivers to still function
(e.g. using the older IVHD type 0x10) while the newer IOMMU driver can use
the newer IVHD types (e.g. 0x11 and 0x40). Therefore, the IOMMU driver
should only make use of the newest IVHD type that it can support.
This patch adds new logic to determine the highest level of IVHD type
it can support, and use it throughout the to initialize the driver.
This requires adding another pass to the IVRS parsing to determine
appropriate IVHD type (see function get_highest_supported_ivhd_type())
before parsing the contents.
[Vincent: fix the build error of IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID flag not found]
Signed-off-by: Wan Zongshun <vincent.wan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This patch modifies the existing struct ivhd_header,
which currently only support IVHD type 0x10, to add
new fields from IVHD type 11h and 40h.
It also modifies the pointer calculation to allow
support for IVHD type 11h and 40h
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The IVHD header type 11h and 40h introduce the PCSup bit in
the EFR Register Image bit fileds. This should be used to
determine the IOMMU performance support instead of relying
on the PNCounters and PNBanks.
Note also that the PNCouters and PNBanks bits in the IOMMU
attributes field of IVHD headers type 11h are incorrectly
programmed on some systems.
So, we should not rely on it to determine the performance
counter/banks size. Instead, these values should be read
from the MMIO Offset 0030h IOMMU Extended Feature Register.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The AMD Family 15h Models 30h-3Fh (Kaveri) BIOS and Kernel Developer's
Guide omitted part of the BIOS IOMMU L2 register setup specification.
Without this setup the IOMMU L2 does not fully respect write permissions
when handling an ATS translation request.
The IOMMU L2 will set PTE dirty bit when handling an ATS translation with
write permission request, even when PTE RW bit is clear. This may occur by
direct translation (which would cause a PPR) or by prefetch request from
the ATC.
This is observed in practice when the IOMMU L2 modifies a PTE which maps a
pagecache page. The ext4 filesystem driver BUGs when asked to writeback
these (non-modified) pages.
Enable ATS write permission check in the Kaveri IOMMU L2 if BIOS has not.
Signed-off-by: Jay Cornwall <jay@jcornwall.me>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.19+
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The setup code for the performance counters in the AMD IOMMU driver
tests whether the counters can be written. It tests to setup a counter
for device 00:00.0, which fails on systems where this particular device
is not covered by the IOMMU.
Fix this by not relying on device 00:00.0 but only on the IOMMU being
present.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This time including:
* A new IOMMU driver for s390 pci devices
* Common dma-ops support based on iommu-api for ARM64. The plan is to
use this as a basis for ARM32 and hopefully other architectures as
well in the future.
* MSI support for ARM-SMMUv3
* Cleanups and dead code removal in the AMD IOMMU driver
* Better RMRR handling for the Intel VT-d driver
* Various other cleanups and small fixes
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time including:
- A new IOMMU driver for s390 pci devices
- Common dma-ops support based on iommu-api for ARM64. The plan is
to use this as a basis for ARM32 and hopefully other architectures
as well in the future.
- MSI support for ARM-SMMUv3
- Cleanups and dead code removal in the AMD IOMMU driver
- Better RMRR handling for the Intel VT-d driver
- Various other cleanups and small fixes"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (41 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Fix return value check of parse_ioapics_under_ir()
iommu/vt-d: Propagate error-value from ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope()
iommu/vt-d: Adjust the return value of the parse_ioapics_under_ir
iommu: Move default domain allocation to iommu_group_get_for_dev()
iommu: Remove is_pci_dev() fall-back from iommu_group_get_for_dev
iommu/arm-smmu: Switch to device_group call-back
iommu/fsl: Convert to device_group call-back
iommu: Add device_group call-back to x86 iommu drivers
iommu: Add generic_device_group() function
iommu: Export and rename iommu_group_get_for_pci_dev()
iommu: Revive device_group iommu-ops call-back
iommu/amd: Remove find_last_devid_on_pci()
iommu/amd: Remove first/last_device handling
iommu/amd: Initialize amd_iommu_last_bdf for DEV_ALL
iommu/amd: Cleanup buffer allocation
iommu/amd: Remove cmd_buf_size and evt_buf_size from struct amd_iommu
iommu/amd: Align DTE flag definitions
iommu/amd: Remove old alias handling code
iommu/amd: Set alias DTE in do_attach/do_detach
iommu/amd: WARN when __[attach|detach]_device are called with irqs enabled
...
Here's the "big" driver core updates for 4.4-rc1. Primarily a bunch of
debugfs updates, with a smattering of minor driver core fixes and
updates as well.
All have been in linux-next for a long time.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the "big" driver core updates for 4.4-rc1. Primarily a bunch
of debugfs updates, with a smattering of minor driver core fixes and
updates as well.
All have been in linux-next for a long time"
* tag 'driver-core-4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
debugfs: Add debugfs_create_ulong()
of: to support binding numa node to specified device in devicetree
debugfs: Add read-only/write-only bool file ops
debugfs: Add read-only/write-only size_t file ops
debugfs: Add read-only/write-only x64 file ops
debugfs: Consolidate file mode checks in debugfs_create_*()
Revert "mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering"
driver-core: platform: Provide helpers for multi-driver modules
mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering
devres: fix a for loop bounds check
CMA: fix CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES overflow in 64bit
base/platform: assert that dev_pm_domain callbacks are called unconditionally
sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs.
base: soc: siplify ida usage
kobject: move EXPORT_SYMBOL() macros next to corresponding definitions
kobject: explain what kobject's sd field is
debugfs: document that debugfs_remove*() accepts NULL and error values
debugfs: Pass bool pointer to debugfs_create_bool()
ACPI / EC: Fix broken 64bit big-endian users of 'global_lock'
The code is buggy and the values read from PCI are not
reliable anyway, so it is the best to just remove this code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Clean up the functions to allocate the command, event and
ppr-log buffers. Remove redundant code and change the return
value to int.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The driver always uses a constant size for these buffers
anyway, so there is no need to waste memory to store the
sizes.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD IOMMU driver makes use of IOMMU PCI devices, so prevent binding other
PCI drivers to IOMMU PCI devices.
This fixes a bug reported by Boris that system suspend/resume gets broken
on AMD platforms. For more information, please refer to:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/9/26/89
Fixes: 991de2e590 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()")
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Its a bit odd that debugfs_create_bool() takes 'u32 *' as an argument,
when all it needs is a boolean pointer.
It would be better to update this API to make it accept 'bool *'
instead, as that will make it more consistent and often more convenient.
Over that bool takes just a byte.
That required updates to all user sites as well, in the same commit
updating the API. regmap core was also using
debugfs_{read|write}_file_bool(), directly and variable types were
updated for that to be bool as well.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix amd_iommu_detect() to return positive value on success, like
intended, and not zero. This will not change anything in the end
as AMD IOMMU disable swiotlb and properly associate itself with
devices even if detect() doesn't return a positive value.
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Remove the AMD IOMMU driver implementation for passthrough
mode and rely on the new iommu core features for that.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This time with bigger changes than usual:
* A new IOMMU driver for the ARM SMMUv3. This IOMMU is pretty
different from SMMUv1 and v2 in that it is configured through
in-memory structures and not through the MMIO register region.
The ARM SMMUv3 also supports IO demand paging for PCI devices
with PRI/PASID capabilities, but this is not implemented in
the driver yet.
* Lots of cleanups and device-tree support for the Exynos IOMMU
driver. This is part of the effort to bring Exynos DRM support
upstream.
* Introduction of default domains into the IOMMU core code. The
rationale behind this is to move functionalily out of the
IOMMU drivers to common code to get to a unified behavior
between different drivers.
The patches here introduce a default domain for iommu-groups
(isolation groups). A device will now always be attached to a
domain, either the default domain or another domain handled by
the device driver. The IOMMU drivers have to be modified to
make use of that feature. So long the AMD IOMMU driver is
converted, with others to follow.
* Patches for the Intel VT-d drvier to fix DMAR faults that
happen when a kdump kernel boots. When the kdump kernel boots
it re-initializes the IOMMU hardware, which destroys all
mappings from the crashed kernel. As this happens before
the endpoint devices are re-initialized, any in-flight DMA
causes a DMAR fault. These faults cause PCI master aborts,
which some devices can't handle properly and go into an
undefined state, so that the device driver in the kdump kernel
fails to initialize them and the dump fails.
This is now fixed by copying over the mapping structures (only
context tables and interrupt remapping tables) from the old
kernel and keep the old mappings in place until the device
driver of the new kernel takes over. This emulates the the
behavior without an IOMMU to the best degree possible.
* A couple of other small fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time with bigger changes than usual:
- A new IOMMU driver for the ARM SMMUv3.
This IOMMU is pretty different from SMMUv1 and v2 in that it is
configured through in-memory structures and not through the MMIO
register region. The ARM SMMUv3 also supports IO demand paging for
PCI devices with PRI/PASID capabilities, but this is not
implemented in the driver yet.
- Lots of cleanups and device-tree support for the Exynos IOMMU
driver. This is part of the effort to bring Exynos DRM support
upstream.
- Introduction of default domains into the IOMMU core code.
The rationale behind this is to move functionalily out of the IOMMU
drivers to common code to get to a unified behavior between
different drivers. The patches here introduce a default domain for
iommu-groups (isolation groups).
A device will now always be attached to a domain, either the
default domain or another domain handled by the device driver. The
IOMMU drivers have to be modified to make use of that feature. So
long the AMD IOMMU driver is converted, with others to follow.
- Patches for the Intel VT-d drvier to fix DMAR faults that happen
when a kdump kernel boots.
When the kdump kernel boots it re-initializes the IOMMU hardware,
which destroys all mappings from the crashed kernel. As this
happens before the endpoint devices are re-initialized, any
in-flight DMA causes a DMAR fault. These faults cause PCI master
aborts, which some devices can't handle properly and go into an
undefined state, so that the device driver in the kdump kernel
fails to initialize them and the dump fails.
This is now fixed by copying over the mapping structures (only
context tables and interrupt remapping tables) from the old kernel
and keep the old mappings in place until the device driver of the
new kernel takes over. This emulates the the behavior without an
IOMMU to the best degree possible.
- A couple of other small fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (69 commits)
iommu/amd: Handle large pages correctly in free_pagetable
iommu/vt-d: Don't disable IR when it was previously enabled
iommu/vt-d: Make sure copied over IR entries are not reused
iommu/vt-d: Copy IR table from old kernel when in kdump mode
iommu/vt-d: Set IRTA in intel_setup_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Disable IRQ remapping in intel_prepare_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Move QI initializationt to intel_setup_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Move EIM detection to intel_prepare_irq_remapping
iommu/vt-d: Enable Translation only if it was previously disabled
iommu/vt-d: Don't disable translation prior to OS handover
iommu/vt-d: Don't copy translation tables if RTT bit needs to be changed
iommu/vt-d: Don't do early domain assignment if kdump kernel
iommu/vt-d: Allocate si_domain in init_dmars()
iommu/vt-d: Mark copied context entries
iommu/vt-d: Do not re-use domain-ids from the old kernel
iommu/vt-d: Copy translation tables from old kernel
iommu/vt-d: Detect pre enabled translation
iommu/vt-d: Make root entry visible for hardware right after allocation
iommu/vt-d: Init QI before root entry is allocated
iommu/vt-d: Cleanup log messages
...
Implement these two iommu-ops call-backs to make use of the
initialization and notifier features of the iommu core.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This time with:
* Generic page-table framework for ARM IOMMUs using the LPAE page-table
format, ARM-SMMU and Renesas IPMMU make use of it already.
* Break out of the IO virtual address allocator from the Intel IOMMU so
that it can be used by other DMA-API implementations too. The first
user will be the ARM64 common DMA-API implementation for IOMMUs
* Device tree support for Renesas IPMMU
* Various fixes and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time with:
- Generic page-table framework for ARM IOMMUs using the LPAE
page-table format, ARM-SMMU and Renesas IPMMU make use of it
already.
- Break out the IO virtual address allocator from the Intel IOMMU so
that it can be used by other DMA-API implementations too. The
first user will be the ARM64 common DMA-API implementation for
IOMMUs
- Device tree support for Renesas IPMMU
- Various fixes and cleanups all over the place"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (36 commits)
iommu/amd: Convert non-returned local variable to boolean when relevant
iommu: Update my email address
iommu/amd: Use wait_event in put_pasid_state_wait
iommu/amd: Fix amd_iommu_free_device()
iommu/arm-smmu: Avoid build warning
iommu/fsl: Various cleanups
iommu/fsl: Use %pa to print phys_addr_t
iommu/omap: Print phys_addr_t using %pa
iommu: Make more drivers depend on COMPILE_TEST
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix IOMMU lookup when multiple IOMMUs are registered
iommu: Disable on !MMU builds
iommu/fsl: Remove unused fsl_of_pamu_ids[]
iommu/fsl: Fix section mismatch
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Use the ARM LPAE page table allocator
iommu: Fix trace_map() to report original iova and original size
iommu/arm-smmu: add support for iova_to_phys through ATS1PR
iopoll: Introduce memory-mapped IO polling macros
iommu/arm-smmu: don't touch the secure STLBIALL register
iommu/arm-smmu: make use of generic LPAE allocator
iommu: io-pgtable-arm: add non-secure quirk
...
Commit 7fa1c842ca "iommu/irq_remapping: Change variable
disable_irq_remap to be static" returns unconditionally success from
the irq remapping prepare callback if the iommu can be initialized.
The change assumed that iommu_go_to_state(IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED) returns
a failure if irq remapping is not enabled, but thats not the case.
The function returns success when the iommu is initialized to the
point which is required for remapping to work. The actual state of the
irq remapping feature is reflected in the status variable
amd_iommu_irq_remap, which is not considered in the return value.
The fix is simple: If the iommu_go_to_state() returns success,
evaluate the remapping state amd_iommu_irq_remap and reflect it in the
return value.
Fixes: 7fa1c842ca iommu/irq_remapping: Change variable disable_irq_remap to be static
Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Change variable disable_irq_remap to be static and simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-16-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Simplify irq_remapping code by killing irq_remapping_supported() and
related interfaces.
Joerg posted a similar patch at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/15/490,
so assume an signed-off from Joerg.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-14-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This allows to get rid of the irq_remapping_supported() function and
all its call-backs into the Intel and AMD IOMMU drivers.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-13-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
When the device id for an IOAPIC is overridden on the kernel
command line, the iommu driver has to make sure it sets up a
DTE for this device id.
Reported-by: Su Friendy <friendy.su@sony.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD-Vi support for IOMMU sysfs. This allows us to associate devices
with a specific IOMMU device and examine the capabilities and features
of that IOMMU. The AMD IOMMU is hosted on and actual PCI device, so
we make that device the parent for the IOMMU class device. This
initial implementaiton exposes only the capability header and extended
features register for the IOMMU.
# find /sys | grep ivhd
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:00.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:02.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:04.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:09.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:11.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:12.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:12.2
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:13.0
...
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/power
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/power/control
...
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/device
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/subsystem
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu/cap
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu/features
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/uevent
/sys/class/iommu/ivhd0
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
set_device_exclusion_range(u16 devid, struct ivmd_header *m) enables
exclusion range for ONE device. IOMMU does not translate the access
to the exclusion range from the device.
The device is specified by input argument 'devid'. But 'devid' is not
passed to the actual set function set_dev_entry_bit(), instead
'm->devid' is passed. 'm->devid' does not specify the exact device
which needs enable the exclusion range. 'm->devid' represents DeviceID
field of IVMD, which has different meaning depends on IVMD type.
The caller init_exclusion_range() sets 'devid' for ONE device. When
m->type is equal to ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL or ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE,
'm->devid' is not equal to 'devid'.
This patch fixes 'm->devid' to 'devid'.
Signed-off-by: Su Friendy <friendy.su@sony.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tamori Masahiro <Masahiro.Tamori@jp.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
In reality, the spec can only support 16-bit PASID since
INVALIDATE_IOTLB_PAGES and COMPLETE_PPR_REQUEST commands only allow 16-bit
PASID. So, we updated the PASID_MASK accordingly and invoke BUG_ON
if the hardware is reporting PASmax more than 16-bit.
Besides, max PASID is defined as ((2^(PASmax+1)) - 1). The current does not
determine this correctly.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jay Cornwall <Jay.Cornwall@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Replace direct inclusions of <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h>, which are incorrect, with <linux/acpi.h>
inclusions and remove some inclusions of those files that aren't
necessary.
First of all, <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
should not be included directly from any files that are built for
CONFIG_ACPI unset, because that generally leads to build warnings about
undefined symbols in !CONFIG_ACPI builds. For CONFIG_ACPI set,
<linux/acpi.h> includes those files and for CONFIG_ACPI unset it
provides stub ACPI symbols to be used in that case.
Second, there are ordering dependencies between those files that always
have to be met. Namely, it is required that <acpi/acpi_bus.h> be included
prior to <acpi/acpi_drivers.h> so that the acpi_pci_root declarations the
latter depends on are always there. And <acpi/acpi.h> which provides
basic ACPICA type declarations should always be included prior to any other
ACPI headers in CONFIG_ACPI builds. That also is taken care of including
<linux/acpi.h> as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (drivers/pci stuff)
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> (Xen stuff)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PCI core will initialize device MSI/MSI-X capability in
pci_msi_init_pci_dev(). So device driver should use
pci_dev->msi_cap/msix_cap to determine whether the device
support MSI/MSI-X instead of using
pci_find_capability(pci_dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI/MSIX). Access
to PCIe device config space again will consume more time.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Add functionality to check the availability of the AMD IOMMU Performance
Counters and export this functionality to other core drivers, such as in this
case, a perf AMD IOMMU PMU. This feature is not bound to any specific AMD
family/model other than the presence of the IOMMU with P-C enabled.
The AMD IOMMU P-C support static counting only at this time.
Signed-off-by: Steven Kinney <steven.kinney@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370466709-3212-2-git-send-email-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The updates are mostly about the x86 IOMMUs this time. Exceptions are
the groundwork for the PAMU IOMMU from Freescale (for a PPC platform)
and an extension to the IOMMU group interface. On the x86 side this
includes a workaround for VT-d to disable interrupt remapping on broken
chipsets. On the AMD-Vi side the most important new feature is a kernel
command-line interface to override broken information in IVRS ACPI
tables and get interrupt remapping working this way. Besides that there
are small fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"The updates are mostly about the x86 IOMMUs this time.
Exceptions are the groundwork for the PAMU IOMMU from Freescale (for a
PPC platform) and an extension to the IOMMU group interface.
On the x86 side this includes a workaround for VT-d to disable
interrupt remapping on broken chipsets. On the AMD-Vi side the most
important new feature is a kernel command-line interface to override
broken information in IVRS ACPI tables and get interrupt remapping
working this way.
Besides that there are small fixes all over the place."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (24 commits)
iommu/tegra: Fix printk formats for dma_addr_t
iommu: Add a function to find an iommu group by id
iommu/vt-d: Remove warning for HPET scope type
iommu: Move swap_pci_ref function to drivers/iommu/pci.h.
iommu/vt-d: Disable translation if already enabled
iommu/amd: fix error return code in early_amd_iommu_init()
iommu/AMD: Per-thread IOMMU Interrupt Handling
iommu: Include linux/err.h
iommu/amd: Workaround for ERBT1312
iommu/amd: Document ivrs_ioapic and ivrs_hpet parameters
iommu/amd: Don't report firmware bugs with cmd-line ivrs overrides
iommu/amd: Add ioapic and hpet ivrs override
iommu/amd: Add early maps for ioapic and hpet
iommu/amd: Extend IVRS special device data structure
iommu/amd: Move add_special_device() to __init
iommu: Fix compile warnings with forward declarations
iommu/amd: Properly initialize irq-table lock
iommu/amd: Use AMD specific data structure for irq remapping
iommu/amd: Remove map_sg_no_iommu()
iommu/vt-d: add quirk for broken interrupt remapping on 55XX chipsets
...
Fix to return -ENOMEM int the memory alloc error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
In the current interrupt handling scheme, there are as many threads as
the number of IOMMUs. Each thread is created and assigned to an IOMMU at
the time of registering interrupt handlers (request_threaded_irq).
When an IOMMU HW generates an interrupt, the irq handler (top half) wakes up
the corresponding thread to process event and PPR logs of all IOMMUs
starting from the 1st IOMMU.
In the system with multiple IOMMU,this handling scheme complicates the
synchronization of the IOMMU data structures and status registers as
there could be multiple threads competing for the same IOMMU while
the other IOMMU could be left unhandled.
To simplify, this patch is proposing a different interrupt handling scheme
by having each thread only managing interrupts of the corresponding IOMMU.
This can be achieved by passing the struct amd_iommu when registering the
interrupt handlers. This structure is unique for each IOMMU and can be used
by the bottom half thread to identify the IOMMU to be handled instead
of calling for_each_iommu. Besides this also eliminate the needs to lock
the IOMMU for processing event and PPR logs.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
When the IVRS entries for IOAPIC and HPET are overridden on
the kernel command line, a problem detected in the check
function might not be a firmware bug anymore. So disable
the firmware bug reporting if the user provided valid
ivrs_ioapic or ivrs_hpet entries on the command line.
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Add two new kernel commandline parameters ivrs_ioapic and
ivrs_hpet to override the Id->DeviceId mapping from the IVRS
ACPI table. This can be used to work around broken BIOSes to
get interrupt remapping working on AMD systems.
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Suravee Suthikulanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
This is needed in a later patch were ioapic_map and hpet_map
entries are created before the slab allocator is initialized
(and thus add_special_device() can't be used).
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
This patch extends the devid_map data structure to allow
ioapic and hpet entries in ivrs to be overridden on the
kernel command line.
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
The function is only called by other __init functions, so it
can be moved to __init too.
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Change to remove local PCI_BUS() define and use the new PCI_BUS_NUM()
interface from PCI.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
commit 318fe78 ("IOMMU, AMD Family15h Model10-1Fh erratum 746 Workaround")
added amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround and it's marked as __init, which is wrong
WARNING: drivers/iommu/built-in.o(.text+0x639c): Section mismatch in reference from the function iommu_init_pci() to the function .init.text:amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround()
The function iommu_init_pci() references
the function __init amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround().
This is often because iommu_init_pci lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Nikola Pajkovsky <npajkovs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
When dma_ops are initialized the unity mappings are
created. The init_device_table_dma() function makes sure DMA
from all devices is blocked by default. This opens a short
window in time where DMA to unity mapped regions is blocked
by the IOMMU. Make sure this does not happen by initializing
the device table after dma_ops.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
The IOMMU may stop processing page translations due to a perceived lack
of credits for writing upstream peripheral page service request (PPR)
or event logs. If the L2B miscellaneous clock gating feature is enabled
the IOMMU does not properly register credits after the log request has
completed, leading to a potential system hang.
BIOSes are supposed to disable L2B micellaneous clock gating by setting
L2_L2B_CK_GATE_CONTROL[CKGateL2BMiscDisable](D0F2xF4_x90[2]) = 1b. This
patch corrects that for those which do not enable this workaround.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
On some systems the BIOS puts the wrong device-id for the
IO-APIC into the IVRS table. The result is that interrupt
remapping is not working for the IO-APIC irqs. This usually
means a kernel panic at boot because the timer is not
working.
Fix this kernel panic by disabling interrupt remapping if
this problem is discovered in the IVRS table.
Reported-by: Andrew Oakley <andrew@ado.is-a-geek.net>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Do not deinitialize the AMD IOMMU driver completly when
interrupt remapping is already in use but the initialization
of the DMA layer fails for some reason. Make sure the IOMMU
can still be used to remap interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add the six routines required to setup interrupt remapping
with the AMD IOMMU. Also put it all together into the AMD
specific irq_remap_ops.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The IVRS table usually includes the IOMMU device. But the
IOMMU does never translate itself, so make sure the IOMMU
driver knows this.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When the IOMMU is enabled very early (as with irq-remapping)
some devices are still in BIOS hand. When dma is blocked
early this can cause lots of IO_PAGE_FAULTs. So delay the
DMA initialization and do it right before the dma_ops are
initialized.
To be secure, block all interrupts by default when irq-remapping is
enabled in the system. They will be reenabled on demand
later. Without blocking interrupts by default devices can
issue arbitrary interrupts by sending special DMA packets to
the CPU that look like MSI messages. This is especially
dangerous when a device is assigned to a KVM guest because
the guest can then DoS the host.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When the IOAPIC information provided in the IVRS table is
not correct or not complete the system may not boot at all
when interrupt remapping is enabled. So check if this
information is correct and print out a firmware bug message
when it is not.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The irq remapping tables for the AMD IOMMU need to be
aligned on a 128 byte boundary. Create a seperate slab-cache
to guarantee this alignment.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The IVRS ACPI table provides information about the IOAPICs
and the HPETs available in the system and which PCI device
ID they use in transactions. Save that information for later
usage in interrupt remapping.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
When the AMD IOMMU doesn't have extended features, an empty line
gets issued in dmesg like so:
[ 3.061417] AMD-Vi: Found IOMMU at 0000:00:00.2 cap 0x40
[ 3.066757] <---
[ 3.068294] pci 0000:00:00.2: irq 72 for MSI/MSI-X
[ 3.081213] AMD-Vi: Lazy IO/TLB flushing enabled
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Fix some typos in comments and user-visible messages. No
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Frank Arnold <frank.arnold@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The pci_request_acs() function needs to be called before PCI
probing to be effective. So move it to another call-place to
ensure that.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This step makes it very easy to keep track about the current
intialization state of the iommu driver. With this change we
can initialize the IOMMU hardware to a point where it can
remap interrupts and later resume the initializion to enable
dma remapping.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This function will initialize everthing necessary so that
devices can do DMA. This includes dma_ops and iommu_ops.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This function will be called before the PCI subsystem is
initialized. Therefore dev_name doen't work and IOMMU
information can't be printed to the klog as before. Move the
code to print that information to a later point where PCI
initializtion has already happened.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
For interrupt remapping the relevant IOMMU initialization
needs to run earlier at boot when the PCI subsystem is not
yet initialized. To support that this patch splits the parts
of IOMMU initialization which need PCI accesses out of the
initial setup path so that this can be done later.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This makes it easier to propagate errors while parsing the
IVRS table and makes the amd_iommu_init_err hack obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
A few sparse warnings fire in drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c.
Fix most of them with this patch. Also fix the sparse
warnings in drivers/iommu/irq_remapping.c while at it.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
write_file_bool() modifies 32 bits of data, so "amd_iommu_unmap_flush"
needs to be 32 bits as well or we'll corrupt memory. Fortunately it
looks like the data is aligned with a gap after the declaration so this
is harmless in production.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The iommu_shutdown callback is not initialized when the AMD
IOMMU driver runs in passthrough mode. Fix that by moving
the callback initialization before the check for
passthrough mode.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
At some point pci_get_bus_and_slot started to enable
interrupts. Since this function is used in the
amd_iommu_resume path it will enable interrupts on resume
which causes a warning. The fix will use a cached pointer
to the root-bridge to re-enable the IOMMU in case the BIOS
is broken.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
For interrupt remapping the enablement of the IOMMU MSI
interrupt needs to be deferred because the IOMMU itself will
be initialized before the io-apics are up and running. So
the code to setup the MSI is moved seperated from the
hardware-setup routine now.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Unfortunatly the interrupts for the event log and the
peripheral page-faults are only enabled at boot but not
re-enabled at resume. Fix that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
When ioremap_nocache fails in iommu initialization the code
calls release_mem_region immediatly. But the function is
called again when the propagates into the upper init
functions leading to a double-free. Fix that.
Reported-by: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This function is called from enable_iommus(), which in turn is used
from amd_iommu_resume().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
The hardware-initializtion part of the AMD IOMMU driver is
split out into a seperate function. This function can now be
called either from amd_iommu_init() itself or any other
place if the hardware needs to be ready earlier. This will
be used to implement interrupt remapping for AMD.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
To protect the command buffer from hanging when a device
does not respond to an IOTLB invalidation, set a timeout of
1s for outstanding IOTLB invalidations.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
If the device starts to use IOMMUv2 features the dma handles
need to stay valid. The only sane way to do this is to use a
identity mapping for the device and not translate it by the
iommu. This is implemented with this patch. Since this lifts
the device-isolation there is also a new kernel parameter
which allows to disable that feature.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
In mixed IOMMU setups this flag inidicates whether an IOMMU
supports the v2 features or not. This patch also adds a
global flag together with a function to query that flag from
other code. The flag shows if at least one IOMMUv2 is in the
system.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Baoquan He