Commit Graph

204 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Al Viro 5955102c99 wrappers for ->i_mutex access
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).

Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-22 18:04:28 -05:00
Benjamin Coddington 210c7c1750 NFS: Use wait_on_atomic_t() for unlock after readahead
The use of wait_on_atomic_t() for waiting on I/O to complete before
unlocking allows us to git rid of the NFS_IO_INPROGRESS flag, and thus the
nfs_iocounter's flags member, and finally the nfs_iocounter altogether.
The count of I/O is moved to the lock context, and the counter
increment/decrement functions become simple enough to open-code.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
[Trond: Fix up conflict with existing function nfs_wait_atomic_killable()]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2016-01-07 18:42:51 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 942e3d72a6 Merge branch 'pnfs_generic'
* pnfs_generic:
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Cleanup constify struct pnfs_layout_range arguments
  NFSv4.1/pnfs: Cleanup copying of pnfs_layout_range structures
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Cleanup pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_invalid()
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Fix a race in initiate_file_draining()
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: pnfs_error_mark_layout_for_return() must always return layout
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() should set the iomode
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Use nfs4_stateid_copy for copying stateids
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't pass stateids by value to pnfs_send_layoutreturn()
  NFS: Relax requirements in nfs_flush_incompatible
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't queue up a new commit if the layout segment is invalid
  NFS: Allow multiple commit requests in flight per file
  NFS/pNFS: Fix up pNFS write reschedule layering violations and bugs
  NFSv4: List stateid information in the callback tracepoints
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't return NFS4ERR_DELAY unnecessarily in CB_LAYOUTRECALL
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Ensure we enforce RFC5661 Section 12.5.5.2.1
  pNFS: If we have to delay the layout callback, mark the layout for return
  NFSv4.1/pNFS: Add a helper to mark the layout as returned
  pNFS: Ensure nfs4_layoutget_prepare returns the correct error
2016-01-04 13:19:55 -05:00
Trond Myklebust af7cf05793 NFS: Allow multiple commit requests in flight per file
Allow synchronous RPC calls to wait for pending RPC calls to finish,
but also allow asynchronous ones to just fire off another commit.

With this patch, the xfstests generic/074 test completes in 226s
instead of 242s

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-12-31 13:53:48 -05:00
Peng Tao d6c843b96e nfs: only remove page from mapping if launder_page fails
Instead of dropping pages when write fails, only do it when
we get fatal failure in launder_page write back.

Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-12-28 14:32:38 -05:00
Mel Gorman d0164adc89 mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts.  They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve".  __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".

Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available.  Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.

This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative.  High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH.  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim.  __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim.  __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.

This patch then converts a number of sites

o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
  pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.

o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
  into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
  are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.

o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
  helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
  checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
  positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
  is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
  flag manipulations.

o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
  and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.

The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.

The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL.  They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.  It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06 17:50:42 -08:00
Benjamin Coddington 4f6563677a Move locks API users to locks_lock_inode_wait()
Instead of having users check for FL_POSIX or FL_FLOCK to call the correct
locks API function, use the check within locks_lock_inode_wait().  This
allows for some later cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
2015-10-22 14:57:36 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 5445b1fbd1 NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache
The NFSv4 delegation spec allows the server to tell a client to limit how
much data it cache after the file is closed. In return, the server
guarantees enough free space to avoid ENOSPC situations, etc.
Prior to this patch, we assumed we could always cache aggressively after
close. Unfortunately, this causes problems with servers that set the
limit to 0 and therefore do not offer any ENOSPC guarantees.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-09-07 12:36:17 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 7e94d6c4ab NFS: Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files
generic_file_write_iter() will already do an fsync on our behalf
if the file descriptor is O_SYNC or the file is marked as IS_SYNC.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-08-17 16:55:18 -05:00
Anna Schumaker aff8d8dc4c NFS: Remove nfs_release()
And call nfs_file_clear_open_context() directly.  This makes it obvious
that nfs_file_release() will always return 0.

Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-08-17 13:32:56 -05:00
Jeff Layton 3c87ef6efb sunrpc: keep a count of swapfiles associated with the rpc_clnt
Jerome reported seeing a warning pop when working with a swapfile on
NFS. The nfs_swap_activate can end up calling sk_set_memalloc while
holding the rcu_read_lock and that function can sleep.

To fix that, we need to take a reference to the xprt while holding the
rcu_read_lock, set the socket up for swapping and then drop that
reference. But, xprt_put is not exported and having NFS deal with the
underlying xprt is a bit of layering violation anyway.

Fix this by adding a set of activate/deactivate functions that take a
rpc_clnt pointer instead of an rpc_xprt, and have nfs_swap_activate and
nfs_swap_deactivate call those.

Also, add a per-rpc_clnt atomic counter to keep track of the number of
active swapfiles associated with it. When the counter does a 0->1
transition, we enable swapping on the xprt, when we do a 1->0 transition
we disable swapping on it.

This also allows us to be a bit more selective with the RPC_TASK_SWAPPER
flag. If non-swapper and swapper clnts are sharing a xprt, then we only
need to flag the tasks from the swapper clnt with that flag.

Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-06-10 18:26:14 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 59953fba87 NFS client updates for Linux 4.1
Highlights include:
 
 Stable patches:
 - Fix a regression in /proc/self/mountstats
 - Fix the pNFS flexfiles O_DIRECT support
 - Fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping
 
 Bugfixes:
 - Various patches to fix the pNFS layoutcommit support
 - Do not cache pNFS deviceids unless server notifications are enabled
 - Fix a SUNRPC transport reconnection regression
 - make debugfs file creation failure non-fatal in SUNRPC
 - Another fix for circular directory warnings on NFSv4 "junctioned" mountpoints
 - Fix locking around NFSv4.2 fallocate() support
 - Truncating NFSv4 file opens should also sync O_DIRECT writes
 - Prevent infinite loop in rpcrdma_ep_create()
 
 Features:
 - Various improvements to the RDMA transport code's handling of memory
   registration
 - Various code cleanups
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
 "Another set of mainly bugfixes and a couple of cleanups.  No new
  functionality in this round.

  Highlights include:

  Stable patches:
   - Fix a regression in /proc/self/mountstats
   - Fix the pNFS flexfiles O_DIRECT support
   - Fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping

  Bugfixes:
   - Various patches to fix the pNFS layoutcommit support
   - Do not cache pNFS deviceids unless server notifications are enabled
   - Fix a SUNRPC transport reconnection regression
   - make debugfs file creation failure non-fatal in SUNRPC
   - Another fix for circular directory warnings on NFSv4 "junctioned"
     mountpoints
   - Fix locking around NFSv4.2 fallocate() support
   - Truncating NFSv4 file opens should also sync O_DIRECT writes
   - Prevent infinite loop in rpcrdma_ep_create()

  Features:
   - Various improvements to the RDMA transport code's handling of
     memory registration
   - Various code cleanups"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (55 commits)
  fs/nfs: fix new compiler warning about boolean in switch
  nfs: Remove unneeded casts in nfs
  NFS: Don't attempt to decode missing directory entries
  Revert "nfs: replace nfs_add_stats with nfs_inc_stats when add one"
  NFS: Rename idmap.c to nfs4idmap.c
  NFS: Move nfs_idmap.h into fs/nfs/
  NFS: Remove CONFIG_NFS_V4 checks from nfs_idmap.h
  NFS: Add a stub for GETDEVICELIST
  nfs: remove WARN_ON_ONCE from nfs_direct_good_bytes
  nfs: fix DIO good bytes calculation
  nfs: Fetch MOUNTED_ON_FILEID when updating an inode
  sunrpc: make debugfs file creation failure non-fatal
  nfs: fix high load average due to callback thread sleeping
  NFS: Reduce time spent holding the i_mutex during fallocate()
  NFS: Don't zap caches on fallocate()
  xprtrdma: Make rpcrdma_{un}map_one() into inline functions
  xprtrdma: Handle non-SEND completions via a callout
  xprtrdma: Add "open" memreg op
  xprtrdma: Add "destroy MRs" memreg op
  xprtrdma: Add "reset MRs" memreg op
  ...
2015-04-26 17:33:59 -07:00
Al Viro 65a4a1cad7 nfs: generic_write_checks() shouldn't be done on swapout...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-15 15:04:27 -04:00
Al Viro 2ba48ce513 mirror O_APPEND and O_DIRECT into iocb->ki_flags
... avoiding write_iter/fcntl races.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:30:22 -04:00
Al Viro 5d5d568975 make new_sync_{read,write}() static
All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or
called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL
{read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-11 22:29:40 -04:00
Al Viro c0fec3a98b Merge branch 'iocb' into for-next 2015-04-11 22:24:41 -04:00
Trond Myklebust a0815d556d NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure that writes respect the O_SYNC flag when doing O_DIRECT
If the caller does not specify the O_SYNC flag, then it is legitimate
to return from O_DIRECT without doing a pNFS layoutcommit operation.
However if the file is opened O_DIRECT|O_SYNC then we'd better get it
right.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-03-27 12:39:37 -04:00
Trond Myklebust d9dabc1a01 NFS: File unlock needs to be a metadata synchronisation point
File unlock needs to update both data and metadata on the NFS server
in order to act as a synchronisation point for other clients.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-03-27 12:39:37 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig e2e40f2c1e fs: move struct kiocb to fs.h
struct kiocb now is a generic I/O container, so move it to fs.h.
Also do a #include diet for aio.h while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2015-03-25 20:28:11 -04:00
Trond Myklebust ef070dcb39 NFS: Don't write enable new pages while an invalidation is proceeding
nfs_vm_page_mkwrite() should wait until the page cache invalidation
is finished. This is the second patch in a 2 patch series to deprecate
the NFS client's reliance on nfs_release_page() in the context of
nfs_invalidate_mapping().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-03-03 13:58:08 -05:00
Trond Myklebust 874f946376 NFS: Fix a regression in the read() syscall
When invalidating the page cache for a regular file, we want to first
sync all dirty data to disk and then call invalidate_inode_pages2().
The latter relies on nfs_launder_page() and nfs_release_page() to deal
respectively with dirty pages, and unstable written pages.

When commit 9590544694 ("NFS: avoid deadlocks with loop-back mounted
NFS filesystems.") changed the behaviour of nfs_release_page(), then it
made it possible for invalidate_inode_pages2() to fail with an EBUSY.
Unfortunately, that error is then propagated back to read().

Let's therefore work around the problem for now by protecting the call
to sync the data and invalidate_inode_pages2() so that they are atomic
w.r.t. the addition of new writes.
Later on, we can revisit whether or not we still need nfs_launder_page()
and nfs_release_page().

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2015-03-03 13:02:29 -05:00
Trond Myklebust aa5accea40 NFS: Ensure that buffered writes wait for O_DIRECT writes to complete
The O_DIRECT code will grab the inode->i_mutex and flush out buffered
writes, before scheduling a read or a write. However there is no
equivalent in the buffered write code to wait for O_DIRECT to complete.

Fixes a reported issue in xfstests generic/133, when first performing an
O_DIRECT write followed by a buffered write.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2015-03-01 23:22:40 -05:00
Kirill A. Shutemov d83a08db5b mm: drop vm_ops->remap_pages and generic_file_remap_pages() stub
Nobody uses it anymore.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix filemap_xip.c]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-10 14:30:30 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d3dc366bba Merge branch 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block layer changes from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the core block IO pull request for 3.18.  Apart from the new
  and improved flush machinery for blk-mq, this is all mostly bug fixes
  and cleanups.

   - blk-mq timeout updates and fixes from Christoph.

   - Removal of REQ_END, also from Christoph.  We pass it through the
     ->queue_rq() hook for blk-mq instead, freeing up one of the request
     bits.  The space was overly tight on 32-bit, so Martin also killed
     REQ_KERNEL since it's no longer used.

   - blk integrity updates and fixes from Martin and Gu Zheng.

   - Update to the flush machinery for blk-mq from Ming Lei.  Now we
     have a per hardware context flush request, which both cleans up the
     code should scale better for flush intensive workloads on blk-mq.

   - Improve the error printing, from Rob Elliott.

   - Backing device improvements and cleanups from Tejun.

   - Fixup of a misplaced rq_complete() tracepoint from Hannes.

   - Make blk_get_request() return error pointers, fixing up issues
     where we NULL deref when a device goes bad or missing.  From Joe
     Lawrence.

   - Prep work for drastically reducing the memory consumption of dm
     devices from Junichi Nomura.  This allows creating clone bio sets
     without preallocating a lot of memory.

   - Fix a blk-mq hang on certain combinations of queue depths and
     hardware queues from me.

   - Limit memory consumption for blk-mq devices for crash dump
     scenarios and drivers that use crazy high depths (certain SCSI
     shared tag setups).  We now just use a single queue and limited
     depth for that"

* 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (58 commits)
  block: Remove REQ_KERNEL
  blk-mq: allocate cpumask on the home node
  bio-integrity: remove the needless fail handle of bip_slab creating
  block: include func name in __get_request prints
  block: make blk_update_request print prefix match ratelimited prefix
  blk-merge: don't compute bi_phys_segments from bi_vcnt for cloned bio
  block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2
  blk-mq: Make bt_clear_tag() easier to read
  blk-mq: fix potential hang if rolling wakeup depth is too high
  block: add bioset_create_nobvec()
  block: use bio_clone_fast() in blk_rq_prep_clone()
  block: misplaced rq_complete tracepoint
  sd: Honor block layer integrity handling flags
  block: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp
  block: Add T10 Protection Information functions
  block: Don't merge requests if integrity flags differ
  block: Integrity checksum flag
  block: Relocate bio integrity flags
  block: Add a disk flag to block integrity profile
  block: Add prefix to block integrity profile flags
  ...
2014-10-18 11:53:51 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen e19a8a0ad2 block: Remove REQ_KERNEL
REQ_KERNEL is no longer used. Remove it and drop the redundant uio
argument to nfs_file_direct_{read,write}.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-10-14 09:00:44 -06:00
Linus Torvalds ef4a48c513 File locking related changes for v3.18 (pile #1)
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Merge tag 'locks-v3.18-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux

Pull file locking related changes from Jeff Layton:
 "This release is a little more busy for file locking changes than the
  last:

   - a set of patches from Kinglong Mee to fix the lockowner handling in
     knfsd
   - a pile of cleanups to the internal file lease API.  This should get
     us a bit closer to allowing for setlease methods that can block.

  There are some dependencies between mine and Bruce's trees this cycle,
  and I based my tree on top of the requisite patches in Bruce's tree"

* tag 'locks-v3.18-1' of git://git.samba.org/jlayton/linux: (26 commits)
  locks: fix fcntl_setlease/getlease return when !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
  locks: flock_make_lock should return a struct file_lock (or PTR_ERR)
  locks: set fl_owner for leases to filp instead of current->files
  locks: give lm_break a return value
  locks: __break_lease cleanup in preparation of allowing direct removal of leases
  locks: remove i_have_this_lease check from __break_lease
  locks: move freeing of leases outside of i_lock
  locks: move i_lock acquisition into generic_*_lease handlers
  locks: define a lm_setup handler for leases
  locks: plumb a "priv" pointer into the setlease routines
  nfsd: don't keep a pointer to the lease in nfs4_file
  locks: clean up vfs_setlease kerneldoc comments
  locks: generic_delete_lease doesn't need a file_lock at all
  nfsd: fix potential lease memory leak in nfs4_setlease
  locks: close potential race in lease_get_mtime
  security: make security_file_set_fowner, f_setown and __f_setown void return
  locks: consolidate "nolease" routines
  locks: remove lock_may_read and lock_may_write
  lockd: rip out deferred lock handling from testlock codepath
  NFSD: Get reference of lockowner when coping file_lock
  ...
2014-10-11 13:21:34 -04:00
NeilBrown 1aff525629 NFS/SUNRPC: Remove other deadlock-avoidance mechanisms in nfs_release_page()
Now that nfs_release_page() doesn't block indefinitely, other deadlock
avoidance mechanisms aren't needed.
 - it doesn't hurt for kswapd to block occasionally.  If it doesn't
   want to block it would clear __GFP_WAIT.  The current_is_kswapd()
   was only added to avoid deadlocks and we have a new approach for
   that.
 - memory allocation in the SUNRPC layer can very rarely try to
   ->releasepage() a page it is trying to handle.  The deadlock
   is removed as nfs_release_page() doesn't block indefinitely.

So we don't need to set PF_FSTRANS for sunrpc network operations any
more.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-09-25 08:25:47 -04:00
NeilBrown 353db79662 NFS: avoid waiting at all in nfs_release_page when congested.
If nfs_release_page() is called on a sequence of pages which are all
in the same file which is blocked on COMMIT, each page could
contribute a 1 second delay which could be come excessive.  I have
seen delays of as much as 208 seconds.

To keep the delay to one second, mark the bdi as write-congested
if the commit didn't finished.  Once it does finish, the
write-congested flag will be cleared by nfs_commit_release_pages().

With this, the longest total delay in try_to_free_pages that I have
seen is under 3 seconds.  With no waiting in nfs_release_page at all
I have seen delays of nearly 1.5 seconds.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-09-25 08:25:38 -04:00
NeilBrown 9590544694 NFS: avoid deadlocks with loop-back mounted NFS filesystems.
Support for loop-back mounted NFS filesystems is useful when NFS is
used to access shared storage in a high-availability cluster.

If the node running the NFS server fails, some other node can mount the
filesystem and start providing NFS service.  If that node already had
the filesystem NFS mounted, it will now have it loop-back mounted.

nfsd can suffer a deadlock when allocating memory and entering direct
reclaim.
While direct reclaim does not write to the NFS filesystem it can send
and wait for a COMMIT through nfs_release_page().

This patch modifies nfs_release_page() to wait a limited time for the
commit to complete - one second.  If the commit doesn't complete
in this time, nfs_release_page() will fail.  This means it might now
fail in some cases where it wouldn't before.  These cases are only
when 'gfp' includes '__GFP_WAIT'.

nfs_release_page() is only called by try_to_release_page(), and that
can only be called on an NFS page with required 'gfp' flags from
 - page_cache_pipe_buf_steal() in splice.c
 - shrink_page_list() in vmscan.c
 - invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in truncate.c

The first two handle failure quite safely.  The last is only called
after ->launder_page() has been called, and that will have waited
for the commit to finish already.

So aborting if the commit takes longer than 1 second is perfectly safe.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-09-25 08:25:28 -04:00
Jeff Layton dad2b015bb nfs: fix RCU cl_xprt handling in nfs_swap_activate/deactivate
sparse says:

fs/nfs/file.c:543:60: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
fs/nfs/file.c:543:60:    expected struct rpc_xprt *xprt
fs/nfs/file.c:543:60:    got struct rpc_xprt [noderef] <asn:4>*cl_xprt
fs/nfs/file.c:548:53: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
fs/nfs/file.c:548:53:    expected struct rpc_xprt *xprt
fs/nfs/file.c:548:53:    got struct rpc_xprt [noderef] <asn:4>*cl_xprt

cl_xprt is RCU-managed, so we need to take care to dereference and use
it while holding the RCU read lock.

Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-09-10 12:47:04 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 612aa983a0 pnfs: add flag to force read-modify-write in ->write_begin
Like all block based filesystems, the pNFS block layout driver can't read
or write at a byte granularity and thus has to perform read-modify-write
cycles on writes smaller than this granularity.

Add a flag so that the core NFS code always reads a whole page when
starting a smaller write, so that we can do it in the place where the VFS
expects it instead of doing in very deadlock prone way in the writeback
handler.

Note that in theory we could do less than page size reads here for disks
that have a smaller sector size which are served by a server with a smaller
pnfs block size.  But so far that doesn't seem like a worthwhile
optimization.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-09-10 12:47:02 -07:00
Jeff Layton 1c994a0909 locks: consolidate "nolease" routines
GFS2 and NFS have setlease routines that always just return -EINVAL.
Turn that into a generic routine that can live in fs/libfs.c.

Cc: <linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: <cluster-devel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2014-09-09 16:01:36 -04:00
NeilBrown 743162013d sched: Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions
The current "wait_on_bit" interface requires an 'action'
function to be provided which does the actual waiting.
There are over 20 such functions, many of them identical.
Most cases can be satisfied by one of just two functions, one
which uses io_schedule() and one which just uses schedule().

So:
 Rename wait_on_bit and        wait_on_bit_lock to
        wait_on_bit_action and wait_on_bit_lock_action
 to make it explicit that they need an action function.

 Introduce new wait_on_bit{,_lock} and wait_on_bit{,_lock}_io
 which are *not* given an action function but implicitly use
 a standard one.
 The decision to error-out if a signal is pending is now made
 based on the 'mode' argument rather than being encoded in the action
 function.

 All instances of the old wait_on_bit and wait_on_bit_lock which
 can use the new version have been changed accordingly and their
 action functions have been discarded.
 wait_on_bit{_lock} does not return any specific error code in the
 event of a signal so the caller must check for non-zero and
 interpolate their own error code as appropriate.

The wait_on_bit() call in __fscache_wait_on_invalidate() was
ambiguous as it specified TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE but used
fscache_wait_bit_interruptible as an action function.
David Howells confirms this should be uniformly
"uninterruptible"

The main remaining user of wait_on_bit{,_lock}_action is NFS
which needs to use a freezer-aware schedule() call.

A comment in fs/gfs2/glock.c notes that having multiple 'action'
functions is useful as they display differently in the 'wchan'
field of 'ps'. (and /proc/$PID/wchan).
As the new bit_wait{,_io} functions are tagged "__sched", they
will not show up at all, but something higher in the stack.  So
the distinction will still be visible, only with different
function names (gds2_glock_wait versus gfs2_glock_dq_wait in the
gfs2/glock.c case).

Since first version of this patch (against 3.15) two new action
functions appeared, on in NFS and one in CIFS.  CIFS also now
uses an action function that makes the same freezer aware
schedule call as NFS.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (fscache, keys)
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> (gfs2)
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140707051603.28027.72349.stgit@notabene.brown
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-16 15:10:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 16b9057804 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix.  This is the
  minimal set; there's more pending stuff.

  In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
  we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff.  In the next
  pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
  (kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c).  In this pile: more
  iov_iter work.  Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
  order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
  this pile"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
  lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
  kill generic_file_splice_write()
  ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
  fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
  ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
  ->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
  bio_vec-backed iov_iter
  optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
  bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
  lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
  ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
  ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
  new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
  fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
  btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
  xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
  ...
2014-06-12 10:30:18 -07:00
Al Viro 4da54c218d nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-06-12 00:21:11 -04:00
Jeff Layton 130d1f956a locks: ensure that fl_owner is always initialized properly in flock and lease codepaths
Currently, the fl_owner isn't set for flock locks. Some filesystems use
byte-range locks to simulate flock locks and there is a common idiom in
those that does:

    fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp;
    fl->fl_start = 0;
    fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;

Since flock locks are generally "owned" by the open file description,
move this into the common flock lock setup code. The fl_start and fl_end
fields are already set appropriately, so remove the unneeded setting of
that in flock ops in those filesystems as well.

Finally, the lease code also sets the fl_owner as if they were owned by
the process and not the open file description. This is incorrect as
leases have the same ownership semantics as flock locks. Set them the
same way. The lease code doesn't actually use the fl_owner value for
anything, so this is more for consistency's sake than a bugfix.

Reported-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (Staging portion)
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
2014-06-02 08:09:29 -04:00
Al Viro edaf436948 nfs: switch to ->write_iter()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:39:38 -04:00
Al Viro 3aa2d199f8 nfs: switch to ->read_iter()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:37:59 -04:00
Al Viro 71d8e532b1 start adding the tag to iov_iter
For now, just use the same thing we pass to ->direct_IO() - it's all
iovec-based at the moment.  Pass it explicitly to iov_iter_init() and
account for kvec vs. iovec in there, by the same kludge NFS ->direct_IO()
uses.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:49 -04:00
Al Viro ed978a811e new helper: generic_file_read_iter()
iov_iter-using variant of generic_file_aio_read().  Some callers
converted.  Note that it's still not quite there for use as ->read_iter() -
we depend on having zero iter->iov_offset in O_DIRECT case.  Fortunately,
that's true for all converted callers (and for generic_file_aio_read() itself).

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:49 -04:00
Al Viro 619d30b4b8 convert the guts of nfs_direct_IO() to iov_iter
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-05-06 17:32:44 -04:00
Kirill A. Shutemov f1820361f8 mm: implement ->map_pages for page cache
filemap_map_pages() is generic implementation of ->map_pages() for
filesystems who uses page cache.

It should be safe to use filemap_map_pages() for ->map_pages() if
filesystem use filemap_fault() for ->fault().

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ning Qu <quning@gmail.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-07 16:35:53 -07:00
Niels de Vos 1e8968c5b0 NFS: dprintk() should not print negative fileids and inode numbers
A fileid in NFS is a uint64. There are some occurrences where dprintk()
outputs a signed fileid. This leads to confusion and more difficult to
read debugging (negative fileids matching positive inode numbers).

Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
CC: Santosh Pradhan <spradhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
2014-01-05 15:51:23 -05:00
Al Viro 6de1472f1a nfs: use %p[dD] instead of open-coded (and often racy) equivalents
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-24 23:34:50 -04:00
Andy Adamson dc24826bfc NFS avoid expired credential keys for buffered writes
We must avoid buffering a WRITE that is using a credential key (e.g. a GSS
context key) that is about to expire or has expired.  We currently will
paint ourselves into a corner by returning success to the applciation
for such a buffered WRITE, only to discover that we do not have permission when
we attempt to flush the WRITE (and potentially associated COMMIT) to disk.

Use the RPC layer credential key timeout and expire routines which use a
a watermark, gss_key_expire_timeo. We test the key in nfs_file_write.

If a WRITE is using a credential with a key that will expire within
watermark seconds, flush the inode in nfs_write_end and send only
NFS_FILE_SYNC WRITEs by adding nfs_ctx_key_to_expire to nfs_need_sync_write.
Note that this results in single page NFS_FILE_SYNC WRITEs.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
[Trond: removed a pr_warn_ratelimited() for now]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-09-03 15:25:09 -04:00
Trond Myklebust f4ce1299b3 NFS: Add event tracing for generic NFS events
Add tracepoints for inode attribute updates, attribute revalidation,
writeback start/end fsync start/end, attribute change start/end,
permission check start/end.

The intention is to enable performance tracing using 'perf'as well as
improving debugging.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-08-22 08:58:17 -04:00
Mel Gorman f919b19614 fs: nfs: inform the VM about pages being committed or unstable
VM page reclaim uses dirty and writeback page states to determine if
flushers are cleaning pages too slowly and that page reclaim should
stall waiting on flushers to catch up.  Page state in NFS is a bit more
complex and a clean page can be unreclaimable due to being unstable
which is effectively "dirty" from the perspective of the VM from reclaim
context.  Similarly, if the inode is currently being committed then it's
similar to being under writeback.

This patch adds a is_dirty_writeback() handled for NFS that checks if a
pages backing inode is being committed and should be accounted as
writeback and if a page has private state indicating that it is
effectively dirty.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Zlatko Calusic <zcalusic@bitsync.net>
Cc: dormando <dormando@rydia.net>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:29 -07:00
Lukas Czerner d47992f86b mm: change invalidatepage prototype to accept length
Currently there is no way to truncate partial page where the end
truncate point is not at the end of the page. This is because it was not
needed and the functionality was enough for file system truncate
operation to work properly. However more file systems now support punch
hole feature and it can benefit from mm supporting truncating page just
up to the certain point.

Specifically, with this functionality truncate_inode_pages_range() can
be changed so it supports truncating partial page at the end of the
range (currently it will BUG_ON() if 'end' is not at the end of the
page).

This commit changes the invalidatepage() address space operation
prototype to accept range to be invalidated and update all the instances
for it.

We also change the block_invalidatepage() in the same way and actually
make a use of the new length argument implementing range invalidation.

Actual file system implementations will follow except the file systems
where the changes are really simple and should not change the behaviour
in any way .Implementation for truncate_page_range() which will be able
to accept page unaligned ranges will follow as well.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
2013-05-21 23:17:23 -04:00
Trond Myklebust 7a8203d8cb NFS: Ensure that NFS file unlock waits for readahead to complete
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
2013-04-08 22:12:42 -04:00
Al Viro 496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00