benefit from user testing:
Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation. COPY
is already supported on the client side, so a call to copy_file_range()
on a recent client should now result in a server-side copy that doesn't
require all the data to make a round trip to the client and back.
Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended locks
become available, which should reduce latency on workloads with
contended locks.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Some RDMA work and some good bugfixes, and two new features that could
benefit from user testing:
- Anna Schumacker contributed a simple NFSv4.2 COPY implementation.
COPY is already supported on the client side, so a call to
copy_file_range() on a recent client should now result in a
server-side copy that doesn't require all the data to make a round
trip to the client and back.
- Jeff Layton implemented callbacks to notify clients when contended
locks become available, which should reduce latency on workloads
with contended locks"
* tag 'nfsd-4.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
NFSD: Implement the COPY call
nfsd: handle EUCLEAN
nfsd: only WARN once on unmapped errors
exportfs: be careful to only return expected errors.
nfsd4: setclientid_confirm with unmatched verifier should fail
nfsd: randomize SETCLIENTID reply to help distinguish servers
nfsd: set the MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK flag in OPEN replies
nfs: add a new NFS4_OPEN_RESULT_MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK constant
nfsd: add a LRU list for blocked locks
nfsd: have nfsd4_lock use blocking locks for v4.1+ locks
nfsd: plumb in a CB_NOTIFY_LOCK operation
NFSD: fix corruption in notifier registration
svcrdma: support Remote Invalidation
svcrdma: Server-side support for rpcrdma_connect_private
rpcrdma: RDMA/CM private message data structure
svcrdma: Skip put_page() when send_reply() fails
svcrdma: Tail iovec leaves an orphaned DMA mapping
nfsd: fix dprintk in nfsd4_encode_getdeviceinfo
nfsd: eliminate cb_minorversion field
nfsd: don't set a FL_LAYOUT lease for flexfiles layouts
< XFS has gained super CoW powers! >
----------------------------------
\ ^__^
\ (oo)\_______
(__)\ )\/\
||----w |
|| ||
Included in this update:
- unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate
- copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr interface
- shared extent support for XFS
- copy-on-write support for shared extents
- copy_file_range support
- clone_file_range support (implements reflink)
- dedupe_file_range support
- defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems
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Merge tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
< XFS has gained super CoW powers! >
----------------------------------
\ ^__^
\ (oo)\_______
(__)\ )\/\
||----w |
|| ||
Pull XFS support for shared data extents from Dave Chinner:
"This is the second part of the XFS updates for this merge cycle. This
pullreq contains the new shared data extents feature for XFS.
Given the complexity and size of this change I am expecting - like the
addition of reverse mapping last cycle - that there will be some
follow-up bug fixes and cleanups around the -rc3 stage for issues that
I'm sure will show up once the code hits a wider userbase.
What it is:
At the most basic level we are simply adding shared data extents to
XFS - i.e. a single extent on disk can now have multiple owners. To do
this we have to add new on-disk features to both track the shared
extents and the number of times they've been shared. This is done by
the new "refcount" btree that sits in every allocation group. When we
share or unshare an extent, this tree gets updated.
Along with this new tree, the reverse mapping tree needs to be updated
to track each owner or a shared extent. This also needs to be updated
ever share/unshare operation. These interactions at extent allocation
and freeing time have complex ordering and recovery constraints, so
there's a significant amount of new intent-based transaction code to
ensure that operations are performed atomically from both the runtime
and integrity/crash recovery perspectives.
We also need to break sharing when writes hit a shared extent - this
is where the new copy-on-write implementation comes in. We allocate
new storage and copy the original data along with the overwrite data
into the new location. We only do this for data as we don't share
metadata at all - each inode has it's own metadata that tracks the
shared data extents, the extents undergoing CoW and it's own private
extents.
Of course, being XFS, nothing is simple - we use delayed allocation
for CoW similar to how we use it for normal writes. ENOSPC is a
significant issue here - we build on the reservation code added in
4.8-rc1 with the reverse mapping feature to ensure we don't get
spurious ENOSPC issues part way through a CoW operation. These
mechanisms also help minimise fragmentation due to repeated CoW
operations. To further reduce fragmentation overhead, we've also
introduced a CoW extent size hint, which indicates how large a region
we should allocate when we execute a CoW operation.
With all this functionality in place, we can hook up .copy_file_range,
.clone_file_range and .dedupe_file_range and we gain all the
capabilities of reflink and other vfs provided functionality that
enable manipulation to shared extents. We also added a fallocate mode
that explicitly unshares a range of a file, which we implemented as an
explicit CoW of all the shared extents in a file.
As such, it's a huge chunk of new functionality with new on-disk
format features and internal infrastructure. It warns at mount time as
an experimental feature and that it may eat data (as we do with all
new on-disk features until they stabilise). We have not released
userspace suport for it yet - userspace support currently requires
download from Darrick's xfsprogs repo and build from source, so the
access to this feature is really developer/tester only at this point.
Initial userspace support will be released at the same time the kernel
with this code in it is released.
The new code causes 5-6 new failures with xfstests - these aren't
serious functional failures but things the output of tests changing
slightly due to perturbations in layouts, space usage, etc. OTOH,
we've added 150+ new tests to xfstests that specifically exercise this
new functionality so it's got far better test coverage than any
functionality we've previously added to XFS.
Darrick has done a pretty amazing job getting us to this stage, and
special mention also needs to go to Christoph (review, testing,
improvements and bug fixes) and Brian (caught several intricate bugs
during review) for the effort they've also put in.
Summary:
- unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate
- copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr
interface
- shared extent support for XFS
- copy-on-write support for shared extents
- copy_file_range support
- clone_file_range support (implements reflink)
- dedupe_file_range support
- defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems"
* tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (71 commits)
xfs: convert COW blocks to real blocks before unwritten extent conversion
xfs: rework refcount cow recovery error handling
xfs: clear reflink flag if setting realtime flag
xfs: fix error initialization
xfs: fix label inaccuracies
xfs: remove isize check from unshare operation
xfs: reduce stack usage of _reflink_clear_inode_flag
xfs: check inode reflink flag before calling reflink functions
xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystems
xfs: refactor swapext code
xfs: various swapext cleanups
xfs: recognize the reflink feature bit
xfs: simulate per-AG reservations being critically low
xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for now
xfs: check for invalid inode reflink flags
xfs: set a default CoW extent size of 32 blocks
xfs: convert unwritten status of reverse mappings for shared files
xfs: use interval query for rmap alloc operations on shared files
xfs: add shared rmap map/unmap/convert log item types
xfs: increase log reservations for reflink
...
With centralized MTU checking, there's nothing productive done by
eth_change_mtu that isn't already done in dev_set_mtu, so mark it as
deprecated and remove all usage of it in the kernel. All callers have been
audited for calls to alloc_etherdev* or ether_setup directly, which means
they all have a valid dev->min_mtu and dev->max_mtu. Now eth_change_mtu
prints out a netdev_warn about being deprecated, for the benefit of
out-of-tree drivers that might be utilizing it.
Of note, dvb_net.c actually had dev->mtu = 4096, while using
eth_change_mtu, meaning that if you ever tried changing it's mtu, you
couldn't set it above 1500 anymore. It's now getting dev->max_mtu also set
to 4096 to remedy that.
v2: fix up lantiq_etop, missed breakage due to drive not compiling on x86
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Core:
- Fence destaging work
- DRIVER_LEGACY to split off legacy drm drivers
- drm_mm refactoring
- Splitting drm_crtc.c into chunks and documenting better
- Display info fixes
- rbtree support for prime buffer lookup
- Simple VGA DAC driver
Panel:
- Add Nexus 7 panel
- More simple panels
i915:
- Refactoring GEM naming
- Refactored vma/active tracking
- Lockless request lookups
- Better stolen memory support
- FBC fixes
- SKL watermark fixes
- VGPU improvements
- dma-buf fencing support
- Better DP dongle support
amdgpu:
- Powerplay for Iceland asics
- Improved GPU reset support
- UVD/VEC powergating support for CZ/ST
- Preinitialised VRAM buffer support
- Virtual display support
- Initial SI support
- GTT rework
- PCI shutdown callback support
- HPD IRQ storm fixes
amdkfd:
- bugfixes
tilcdc:
- Atomic modesetting support
mediatek:
- AAL + GAMMA engine support
- Hook up gamma LUT
- Temporal dithering support
imx:
- Pixel clock from devicetree
- drm bridge support for LVDS bridges
- active plane reconfiguration
- VDIC deinterlacer support
- Frame synchronisation unit support
- Color space conversion support
analogix:
- PSR support
- Better panel on/off support
rockchip:
- rk3399 vop/crtc support
- PSR support
vc4:
- Interlaced vblank timing
- 3D rendering CPU overhead reduction
- HDMI output fixes
tda998x:
- HDMI audio ASoC support
sunxi:
- Allwinner A33 support
- better TCON support
msm:
- DT binding cleanups
- Explicit fence-fd support
sti:
- remove sti415/416 support
etnaviv:
- MMUv2 refactoring
- GC3000 support
exynos:
- Refactoring HDMI DCC/PHY
- G2D pm regression fix
- Page fault issues with wait for vblank
There is no nouveau work in this tree, as Ben didn't get a pull
request in, and he was fighting moving to atomic and adding mst
support, so maybe best it waits for a cycle"
* tag 'drm-for-v4.9' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1412 commits)
drm/crtc: constify drm_crtc_index parameter
drm/i915: Fix conflict resolution from backmerge of v4.8-rc8 to drm-next
drm/i915/guc: Unwind GuC workqueue reservation if request construction fails
drm/i915: Reset the breadcrumbs IRQ more carefully
drm/i915: Force relocations via cpu if we run out of idle aperture
drm/i915: Distinguish last emitted request from last submitted request
drm/i915: Allow DP to work w/o EDID
drm/i915: Move long hpd handling into the hotplug work
drm/i915/execlists: Reinitialise context image after GPU hang
drm/i915: Use correct index for backtracking HUNG semaphores
drm/i915: Unalias obj->phys_handle and obj->userptr
drm/i915: Just clear the mmiodebug before a register access
drm/i915/gen9: only add the planes actually affected by ddb changes
drm/i915: Allow PCH DPLL sharing regardless of DPLL_SDVO_HIGH_SPEED
drm/i915/bxt: Fix HDMI DPLL configuration
drm/i915/gen9: fix the watermark res_blocks value
drm/i915/gen9: fix plane_blocks_per_line on watermarks calculations
drm/i915/gen9: minimum scanlines for Y tile is not always 4
drm/i915/gen9: fix the WaWmMemoryReadLatency implementation
drm/i915/kbl: KBL also needs to run the SAGV code
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few block updates that fell in my lap
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch
- autofs
- ipc
- a ton of misc other things
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (100 commits)
mm: split gfp_mask and mapping flags into separate fields
fs: use mapping_set_error instead of opencoded set_bit
treewide: remove redundant #include <linux/kconfig.h>
hung_task: allow hung_task_panic when hung_task_warnings is 0
kthread: add kerneldoc for kthread_create()
kthread: better support freezable kthread workers
kthread: allow to modify delayed kthread work
kthread: allow to cancel kthread work
kthread: initial support for delayed kthread work
kthread: detect when a kthread work is used by more workers
kthread: add kthread_destroy_worker()
kthread: add kthread_create_worker*()
kthread: allow to call __kthread_create_on_node() with va_list args
kthread/smpboot: do not park in kthread_create_on_cpu()
kthread: kthread worker API cleanup
kthread: rename probe_kthread_data() to kthread_probe_data()
scripts/tags.sh: enable code completion in VIM
mm: kmemleak: avoid using __va() on addresses that don't have a lowmem mapping
kdump, vmcoreinfo: report memory sections virtual addresses
ipc/sem.c: add cond_resched in exit_sme
...
Since linux/auto_dev-ioctl.h wasn't included in include/linux/Kbuild
it wasn't moved to uapi/linux as part of the uapi series.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160812024901.12352.10984.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
linux/limits.h should be included by uapi instead of linux/auto_fs.h
so as not to cause compile error in userspace.
# cat << EOF > ./test1.c
> #include <stdio.h>
> #include <linux/auto_fs.h>
> int main(void) {
> return 0;
> }
> EOF
# gcc -Wall -g ./test1.c
In file included from ./test1.c:2:0:
/usr/include/linux/auto_fs.h:54:12: error: 'NAME_MAX' undeclared here (not in a function)
char name[NAME_MAX+1];
^
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160812024856.12352.24092.stgit@pluto.themaw.net
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <ikent@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'media/v4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Documentation improvements: conversion of all non-DocBook documents
to Sphinx and lots of fixes to the uAPI media book
- New PCI driver for Techwell TW5864 media grabber boards
- New SoC driver for ATMEL Image Sensor Controller
- Removal of some obsolete SoC drivers (s5p-tv driver and soc_camera
drivers)
- Addition of ST CEC driver
- Lots of drivers fixes, improvements and additions
* tag 'media/v4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (464 commits)
[media] ttusb_dec: avoid the risk of go past buffer
[media] cx23885: Fix some smatch warnings
[media] si2165: switch to regmap
[media] si2165: use i2c_client->dev instead of i2c_adapter->dev for logging
[media] si2165: Remove legacy attach
[media] cx231xx: attach si2165 driver via i2c_client
[media] cx231xx: Prepare for attaching new style i2c_client DVB demod drivers
[media] cx23885: attach si2165 driver via i2c_client
[media] si2165: support i2c_client attach
[media] si2165: avoid division by zero
[media] rcar-vin: add R-Car gen2 fallback compatibility string
[media] lgdt3306a: remove 20*50 msec unnecessary timeout
[media] cx25821: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
[media] cx25821: Drop Freeing of Workqueue
[media] cxd2841er: force 8MHz bandwidth for DVB-C if specified bw not supported
[media] redrat3: hardware-specific parameters
[media] redrat3: remove hw_timeout member
[media] cxd2841er: BER and SNR reading for ISDB-T
[media] dvb-usb: avoid link error with dib3000m{b,c|
[media] dvb-usb: split out common parts of dibusb
...
* PMEM sub-division support: Allow a single PMEM region to be divided
into multiple namespaces. Originally, ~2 years ago, it was thought that
partitions of a /dev/pmemX block device could handle sub-allocations of
persistent memory for different use cases. With the decision to not
support DAX mappings of raw block-devices, and the genesis of
device-dax, the need for having multiple pmem-namespace per region has
grown.
* Device-DAX unified inode: In support of dynamic-resizing of a
device-dax instance the kernel arranges for all mappings of a
device-dax node to share the same inode. This allows unmap / truncate /
invalidation events to affect all instances of the device similar to the
behavior of mmap on block devices.
* Hardware error scrubbing reworks: The original address-range-scrub +
badblocks tracking solution allowed clearing entries at the individual
namespace level, but it failed to clear the internal list of media
errors maintained at the bus level. The result was that the next scrub
or namespace disable/re-enable event would restore the cleared
badblocks, but now that is fixed. The v4.8 kernel introduced an
auto-scrub-on-machine-check behavior to repopulate the badblocks list.
Now, in v4.9, the auto-scrub behavior can be disabled and simply arrange
for the error reported in the machine-check to be added to the list.
* DIMM health-event notification support: ACPI 6.1 defines a
notification event code that can be send to ACPI NVDIMM devices. A
poll(2) capable file descriptor for these events can be obtained from
the nmemX/nfit/flags sysfs-attribute of a libnvdimm memory device.
* Miscellaneous fixes: NVDIMM-N probe error, device-dax build error, and
a change to dedup the flush hint list to not flush the memory controller
more than necessary.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"Aside from the recently added pmem sub-division support these have
been in -next for several releases with no reported issues. The sub-
division support was included in next-20161010 with no reported
issues. It passes all unit tests including new tests for all the new
functionality below.
Summary:
- PMEM sub-division support: Allow a single PMEM region to be divided
into multiple namespaces. Originally, ~2 years ago, it was thought
that partitions of a /dev/pmemX block device could handle
sub-allocations of persistent memory for different use cases. With
the decision to not support DAX mappings of raw block-devices, and
the genesis of device-dax, the need for having multiple
pmem-namespace per region has grown.
- Device-DAX unified inode: In support of dynamic-resizing of a
device-dax instance the kernel arranges for all mappings of a
device-dax node to share the same inode. This allows unmap /
truncate / invalidation events to affect all instances of the
device similar to the behavior of mmap on block devices.
- Hardware error scrubbing reworks: The original address-range-scrub
and badblocks tracking solution allowed clearing entries at the
individual namespace level, but it failed to clear the internal
list of media errors maintained at the bus level. The result was
that the next scrub or namespace disable/re-enable event would
restore the cleared badblocks, but now that is fixed. The v4.8
kernel introduced an auto-scrub-on-machine-check behavior to
repopulate the badblocks list. Now, in v4.9, the auto-scrub
behavior can be disabled and simply arrange for the error reported
in the machine-check to be added to the list.
- DIMM health-event notification support: ACPI 6.1 defines a
notification event code that can be send to ACPI NVDIMM devices. A
poll(2) capable file descriptor for these events can be obtained
from the nmemX/nfit/flags sysfs-attribute of a libnvdimm memory
device.
- Miscellaneous fixes: NVDIMM-N probe error, device-dax build error,
and a change to dedup the flush hint list to not flush the memory
controller more than necessary"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (39 commits)
/dev/dax: fix Kconfig dependency build breakage
dax: use correct dev_t value
dax: convert devm_create_dax_dev to PTR_ERR
libnvdimm, namespace: allow creation of multiple pmem-namespaces per region
libnvdimm, namespace: lift single pmem limit in scan_labels()
libnvdimm, namespace: filter out of range labels in scan_labels()
libnvdimm, namespace: enable allocation of multiple pmem namespaces
libnvdimm, namespace: update label implementation for multi-pmem
libnvdimm, namespace: expand pmem device naming scheme for multi-pmem
libnvdimm, region: update nd_region_available_dpa() for multi-pmem support
libnvdimm, namespace: sort namespaces by dpa at init
libnvdimm, namespace: allow multiple pmem-namespaces per region at scan time
tools/testing/nvdimm: support for sub-dividing a pmem region
libnvdimm, namespace: unify blk and pmem label scanning
libnvdimm, namespace: refactor uuid_show() into a namespace_to_uuid() helper
libnvdimm, label: convert label tracking to a linked list
libnvdimm, region: move region-mapping input-paramters to nd_mapping_desc
nvdimm: reduce duplicated wpq flushes
libnvdimm: clear the internal poison_list when clearing badblocks
pmem: reduce kmap_atomic sections to the memcpys only
...
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted misc bits and pieces.
There are several single-topic branches left after this (rename2
series from Miklos, current_time series from Deepa Dinamani, xattr
series from Andreas, uaccess stuff from from me) and I'd prefer to
send those separately"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (39 commits)
proc: switch auxv to use of __mem_open()
hpfs: support FIEMAP
cifs: get rid of unused arguments of CIFSSMBWrite()
posix_acl: uapi header split
posix_acl: xattr representation cleanups
fs/aio.c: eliminate redundant loads in put_aio_ring_file
fs/internal.h: add const to ns_dentry_operations declaration
compat: remove compat_printk()
fs/buffer.c: make __getblk_slow() static
proc: unsigned file descriptors
fs/file: more unsigned file descriptors
fs: compat: remove redundant check of nr_segs
cachefiles: Fix attempt to read i_blocks after deleting file [ver #2]
cifs: don't use memcpy() to copy struct iov_iter
get rid of separate multipage fault-in primitives
fs: Avoid premature clearing of capabilities
fs: Give dentry to inode_change_ok() instead of inode
fuse: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
ceph: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
xfs: Propagate dentry down to inode_change_ok()
...
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:
- Integrated Sensor Hub support (Cherrytrail+) from Srinivas Pandruvada
- Big cleanup of Wacom driver; namely it's now using devres, and the
standardized LED API so that libinput doesn't need to have root
access any more, with substantial amount of other cleanups
piggy-backing on top. All this from Benjamin Tissoires
- Report descriptor parsing would now ignore and out-of-range System
controls in case of the application actually being System Control.
This fixes quite some issues with several devices, and allows us to
remove a few ->report_fixup callbacks. From Benjamin Tissoires
- ... a lot of other assorted small fixes and device ID additions
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (76 commits)
HID: add missing \n to end of dev_warn messages
HID: alps: fix multitouch cursor issue
HID: hid-logitech: Documentation updates/corrections
HID: hid-logitech: Improve Wingman Formula Force GP support
HID: hid-logitech: Rewrite of descriptor for all DF wheels
HID: hid-logitech: Compute combined pedals value
HID: hid-logitech: Add combined pedal support Logitech wheels
HID: hid-logitech: Introduce control for combined pedals feature
HID: sony: Update copyright and add Dualshock 4 rate control note
HID: sony: Defer the initial USB Sixaxis output report
HID: sony: Relax duplicate checking for USB-only devices
Revert "HID: microsoft: fix invalid rdesc for 3k kbd"
HID: alps: fix error return code in alps_input_configured()
HID: alps: fix stick device not working after resume
HID: support for keyboard - Corsair STRAFE
HID: alps: Fix memory leak
HID: uclogic: Add support for UC-Logic TWHA60 v3
HID: uclogic: Override constant descriptors
HID: uclogic: Support UGTizer GP0610 partially
HID: uclogic: Add support for several more tablets
...
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"This set of changes is a number of smaller things that have been
overlooked in other development cycles focused on more fundamental
change. The devpts changes are small things that were a distraction
until we managed to kill off DEVPTS_MULTPLE_INSTANCES. There is an
trivial regression fix to autofs for the unprivileged mount changes
that went in last cycle. A pair of ioctls has been added by Andrey
Vagin making it is possible to discover the relationships between
namespaces when referring to them through file descriptors.
The big user visible change is starting to add simple resource limits
to catch programs that misbehave. With namespaces in general and user
namespaces in particular allowing users to use more kinds of
resources, it has become important to have something to limit errant
programs. Because the purpose of these limits is to catch errant
programs the code needs to be inexpensive to use as it always on, and
the default limits need to be high enough that well behaved programs
on well behaved systems don't encounter them.
To this end, after some review I have implemented per user per user
namespace limits, and use them to limit the number of namespaces. The
limits being per user mean that one user can not exhause the limits of
another user. The limits being per user namespace allow contexts where
the limit is 0 and security conscious folks can remove from their
threat anlysis the code used to manage namespaces (as they have
historically done as it root only). At the same time the limits being
per user namespace allow other parts of the system to use namespaces.
Namespaces are increasingly being used in application sand boxing
scenarios so an all or nothing disable for the entire system for the
security conscious folks makes increasing use of these sandboxes
impossible.
There is also added a limit on the maximum number of mounts present in
a single mount namespace. It is nontrivial to guess what a reasonable
system wide limit on the number of mount structure in the kernel would
be, especially as it various based on how a system is using
containers. A limit on the number of mounts in a mount namespace
however is much easier to understand and set. In most cases in
practice only about 1000 mounts are used. Given that some autofs
scenarious have the potential to be 30,000 to 50,000 mounts I have set
the default limit for the number of mounts at 100,000 which is well
above every known set of users but low enough that the mount hash
tables don't degrade unreaonsably.
These limits are a start. I expect this estabilishes a pattern that
other limits for resources that namespaces use will follow. There has
been interest in making inotify event limits per user per user
namespace as well as interest expressed in making details about what
is going on in the kernel more visible"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (28 commits)
autofs: Fix automounts by using current_real_cred()->uid
mnt: Add a per mount namespace limit on the number of mounts
netns: move {inc,dec}_net_namespaces into #ifdef
nsfs: Simplify __ns_get_path
tools/testing: add a test to check nsfs ioctl-s
nsfs: add ioctl to get a parent namespace
nsfs: add ioctl to get an owning user namespace for ns file descriptor
kernel: add a helper to get an owning user namespace for a namespace
devpts: Change the owner of /dev/pts/ptmx to the mounter of /dev/pts
devpts: Remove sync_filesystems
devpts: Make devpts_kill_sb safe if fsi is NULL
devpts: Simplify devpts_mount by using mount_nodev
devpts: Move the creation of /dev/pts/ptmx into fill_super
devpts: Move parse_mount_options into fill_super
userns: When the per user per user namespace limit is reached return ENOSPC
userns; Document per user per user namespace limits.
mntns: Add a limit on the number of mount namespaces.
netns: Add a limit on the number of net namespaces
cgroupns: Add a limit on the number of cgroup namespaces
ipcns: Add a limit on the number of ipc namespaces
...
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Merge tag 'v4.8' into patchwork
Linux 4.8
* tag 'v4.8': (1761 commits)
Linux 4.8
ARM: 8618/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr fields to use TTBR0 on ARMv7
MIPS: CM: Fix mips_cm_max_vp_width for non-MT kernels on MT systems
include/linux/property.h: fix typo/compile error
ocfs2: fix deadlock on mmapped page in ocfs2_write_begin_nolock()
mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()
MAINTAINERS: Switch to kernel.org email address for Javi Merino
x86/entry/64: Fix context tracking state warning when load_gs_index fails
x86/boot: Initialize FPU and X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS even if we don't have CPUID
x86/vdso: Fix building on big endian host
x86/boot: Fix another __read_cr4() case on 486
sctp: fix the issue sctp_diag uses lock_sock in rcu_read_lock
sctp: change to check peer prsctp_capable when using prsctp polices
sctp: remove prsctp_param from sctp_chunk
sctp: move sent_count to the memory hole in sctp_chunk
tg3: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in tg3_io_error_detected()
x86/init: Fix cr4_init_shadow() on CR4-less machines
MIPS: Fix detection of unsupported highmem with cache aliases
MIPS: Malta: Fix IOCU disable switch read for MIPS64
MIPS: Fix BUILD_ROLLBACK_PROLOGUE for microMIPS
...
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This adds POSIX ACL permission checking to the fuse kernel module.
In addition there are minor bug fixes as well as cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: limit xattr returned size
fuse: remove duplicate cs->offset assignment
fuse: don't use fuse_ioctl_copy_user() helper
fuse_ioctl_copy_user(): don't open-code copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
fuse: get rid of fc->flags
fuse: use timespec64
fuse: don't use ->d_time
fuse: Add posix ACL support
fuse: handle killpriv in userspace fs
fuse: fix killing s[ug]id in setattr
fuse: invalidate dir dentry after chmod
fuse: Use generic xattr ops
fuse: listxattr: verify xattr list
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) BBR TCP congestion control, from Neal Cardwell, Yuchung Cheng and
co. at Google. https://lwn.net/Articles/701165/
2) Do TCP Small Queues for retransmits, from Eric Dumazet.
3) Support collect_md mode for all IPV4 and IPV6 tunnels, from Alexei
Starovoitov.
4) Allow cls_flower to classify packets in ip tunnels, from Amir Vadai.
5) Support DSA tagging in older mv88e6xxx switches, from Andrew Lunn.
6) Support GMAC protocol in iwlwifi mwm, from Ayala Beker.
7) Support ndo_poll_controller in mlx5, from Calvin Owens.
8) Move VRF processing to an output hook and allow l3mdev to be
loopback, from David Ahern.
9) Support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets. Also from David Ahern.
10) Congestion control in RXRPC, from David Howells.
11) Support geneve RX offload in ixgbe, from Emil Tantilov.
12) When hitting pressure for new incoming TCP data SKBs, perform a
partial rathern than a full purge of the OFO queue (which could be
huge). From Eric Dumazet.
13) Convert XFRM state and policy lookups to RCU, from Florian Westphal.
14) Support RX network flow classification to igb, from Gangfeng Huang.
15) Hardware offloading of eBPF in nfp driver, from Jakub Kicinski.
16) New skbmod packet action, from Jamal Hadi Salim.
17) Remove some inefficiencies in snmp proc output, from Jia He.
18) Add FIB notifications to properly propagate route changes to
hardware which is doing forwarding offloading. From Jiri Pirko.
19) New dsa driver for qca8xxx chips, from John Crispin.
20) Implement RFC7559 ipv6 router solicitation backoff, from Maciej
Żenczykowski.
21) Add L3 mode to ipvlan, from Mahesh Bandewar.
22) Support 802.1ad in mlx4, from Moshe Shemesh.
23) Support hardware LRO in mediatek driver, from Nelson Chang.
24) Add TC offloading to mlx5, from Or Gerlitz.
25) Convert various drivers to ethtool ksettings interfaces, from
Philippe Reynes.
26) TX max rate limiting for cxgb4, from Rahul Lakkireddy.
27) NAPI support for ath10k, from Rajkumar Manoharan.
28) Support XDP in mlx5, from Rana Shahout and Saeed Mahameed.
29) UDP replicast support in TIPC, from Richard Alpe.
30) Per-queue statistics for qed driver, from Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru.
31) Support BQL in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham.
32) TSO support in alx driver, from Tobias Regnery.
33) Add stream parser engine and use it in kcm.
34) Support async DHCP replies in ipconfig module, from Uwe
Kleine-König.
35) DSA port fast aging for mv88e6xxx driver, from Vivien Didelot.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1715 commits)
mlxsw: switchx2: Fix misuse of hard_header_len
mlxsw: spectrum: Fix misuse of hard_header_len
net/faraday: Stop NCSI device on shutdown
net/ncsi: Introduce ncsi_stop_dev()
net/ncsi: Rework the channel monitoring
net/ncsi: Allow to extend NCSI request properties
net/ncsi: Rework request index allocation
net/ncsi: Don't probe on the reserved channel ID (0x1f)
net/ncsi: Introduce NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL
net/ncsi: Avoid unused-value build warning from ia64-linux-gcc
net: Add netdev all_adj_list refcnt propagation to fix panic
net: phy: Add Edge-rate driver for Microsemi PHYs.
vmxnet3: Wake queue from reset work
i40e: avoid NULL pointer dereference and recursive errors on early PCI error
qed: Add RoCE ll2 & GSI support
qed: Add support for memory registeration verbs
qed: Add support for QP verbs
qed: PD,PKEY and CQ verb support
qed: Add support for RoCE hw init
qede: Add qedr framework
...
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Another relatively small pull request for v4.9 with just two patches.
The patch from Richard updates the list of features we support and
report back to userspace; this should have been sent earlier with the
rest of the v4.8 patches but it got lost in my inbox.
The second patch fixes a problem reported by our Android friends where
we weren't very consistent in recording PIDs"
* 'stable-4.9' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
audit: add exclude filter extension to feature bitmap
audit: consistently record PIDs with task_tgid_nr()
Resolve the merge conflict between Felix's/my and Toke's patches
coming into the tree through net and mac80211-next respectively.
Most of Felix's changes go away due to Toke's new infrastructure
work, my patch changes to "goto begin" (the label wasn't there
before) instead of returning NULL so flow control towards drivers
is preserved better.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
As part of the sync framework destaging, the sync_file.h header
was moved, but an entry was not added on Kbuild to install it.
This patch resolves this omission so that "make headers_install"
installs this header.
Fixes: 460bfc41fd ("dma-buf/sync_file: de-stage sync_file headers")
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Emilio López <emilio.lopez@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20160927143142.8975-1-emilio.lopez@collabora.co.uk
Here is the big USB, and PHY, and extcon, patchsets for 4.9-rc1.
Full details are in the shortlog, but generally a lot of new hardware
support, usb gadget updates, and Wolfram's great cleanup of USB error
message handling, making the kernel image a tad bit smaller.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull usb/phy/extcon updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big USB, and PHY, and extcon, patchsets for 4.9-rc1.
Full details are in the shortlog, but generally a lot of new hardware
support, usb gadget updates, and Wolfram's great cleanup of USB error
message handling, making the kernel image a tad bit smaller.
All of this has been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (343 commits)
Revert "usbtmc: convert to devm_kzalloc"
USB: serial: cp210x: Add ID for a Juniper console
usb: Kconfig: using select for USB_COMMON dependency
bluetooth: bcm203x: don't print error when allocating urb fails
mmc: host: vub300: don't print error when allocating urb fails
usb: hub: change CLEAR_FEATURE to SET_FEATURE
usb: core: Introduce a USB port LED trigger
USB: bcma: drop Northstar PHY 2.0 initialization code
usb: core: hcd: add missing header dependencies
usb: musb: da8xx: fix error handling message in probe
usb: musb: Fix session based PM for first invalid VBUS
usb: musb: Fix PM runtime for disconnect after unconfigure
musb: Export musb_root_disconnect for use in modules
usb: misc: legousbtower: Fix NULL pointer deference
cdc-acm: hardening against malicious devices
Revert "usb: gadget: NCM: Protect dev->port_usb using dev->lock"
include: extcon: Fix compilation error caused because of incomplete merge
MAINTAINERS: add tree entry for USB Serial
phy-twl4030-usb: initialize charging-related stuff via pm_runtime
phy-twl4030-usb: better handle musb_mailbox() failure
...
Add a new fallocate mode flag that explicitly unshares blocks on
filesystems that support such features. The new flag can only
be used with an allocate-mode fallocate call.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Introduce XFLAGs for the new XFS CoW extent size hint, and actually
plumb the CoW extent size hint into the fsxattr structure.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add a new INIT flag, FUSE_POSIX_ACL, for negotiating ACL support with
userspace. When it is set in the INIT response, ACL support will be
enabled. ACL support also implies "default_permissions".
When ACL support is enabled, the kernel will cache and have responsibility
for enforcing ACLs. ACL xattrs will be passed to userspace, which is
responsible for updating the ACLs in the filesystem, keeping the file mode
in sync, and inheritance of default ACLs when new filesystem nodes are
created.
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Only userspace filesystem can do the killing of suid/sgid without races.
So introduce an INIT flag and negotiate support for this.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Provide a function that reports NAN DE function termination. The function
may be terminated due to one of the following reasons: user request,
ttl expiration or failure.
If the NAN instance is tied to the owner, the notification will be
sent to the socket that started the NAN interface only
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Provide a function the driver can call to report a match.
This will send the event to the user space.
If the NAN instance is tied to the owner, the notifications will be
sent to the socket that started the NAN interface only.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Some NAN configuration paramaters may change during the operation of
the NAN device. For example, a user may want to update master preference
value when the device gets plugged/unplugged to the power.
Add API that allows to do so.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
A NAN function can be either publish, subscribe or follow
up. Make all the necessary verifications and just pass the
request to the driver.
Allow the user space application that starts NAN to
forbid any other socket to add or remove functions.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ayala Beker <ayala.beker@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This allows user space to start/stop NAN interface.
A NAN interface is like P2P device in a few aspects: it
doesn't have a netdev associated to it.
Add the new interface type and prevent operations that
can't be executed on NAN interface like scan.
Define several attributes that may be configured by user space
when starting NAN functionality (master preference and dual
band operation)
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This implements:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7559
Backoff is performed according to RFC3315 section 14:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-14
We allow setting /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/router_solicitations
to a negative value meaning an unlimited number of retransmits,
and we make this the new default (inline with the RFC).
We also add a new setting:
/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/router_solicitation_max_interval
defaulting to 1 hour (per RFC recommendation).
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Acked-by: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add to the audit feature bitmap to indicate availability of the
extension of the exclude filter to include PID, UID, AUID, GID, SUBJ_*.
RFE: add additional fields for use in audit filter exclude rules
https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/5
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
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Merge tag 'v4.8-rc8' into drm-next
Linux 4.8-rc8
There was a lot of fallout in the imx/amdgpu/i915 drivers, so backmerge
it now to avoid troubles.
* tag 'v4.8-rc8': (1442 commits)
Linux 4.8-rc8
fault_in_multipages_readable() throws set-but-unused error
mm: check VMA flags to avoid invalid PROT_NONE NUMA balancing
radix tree: fix sibling entry handling in radix_tree_descend()
radix tree test suite: Test radix_tree_replace_slot() for multiorder entries
fix memory leaks in tracing_buffers_splice_read()
tracing: Move mutex to protect against resetting of seq data
MIPS: Fix delay slot emulation count in debugfs
MIPS: SMP: Fix possibility of deadlock when bringing CPUs online
mm: delete unnecessary and unsafe init_tlb_ubc()
huge tmpfs: fix Committed_AS leak
shmem: fix tmpfs to handle the huge= option properly
blk-mq: skip unmapped queues in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx
MIPS: Fix pre-r6 emulation FPU initialisation
arm64: kgdb: handle read-only text / modules
arm64: Call numa_store_cpu_info() earlier.
locking/hung_task: Fix typo in CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK help text
nvme-rdma: only clear queue flags after successful connect
i2c: qup: skip qup_i2c_suspend if the device is already runtime suspended
perf/core: Limit matching exclusive events to one PMU
...
Export the base definitions and the xattr representation of POSIX ACLs
to user space.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The Altera 16550 soft IP UART requires 2 additional registers for
TX FIFO threshold support. These 2 registers enable the TX FIFO
Low Watermark and set the TX FIFO Low Watermark.
Set the TX FIFO threshold to the FIFO size - tx_loadsz.
Signed-off-by: Thor Thayer <tthayer@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The previous commit added support for specifying the beacon rate
for AP mode. Add features checks to this, and extend it to also
support the rate configuration for mesh networks. For IBSS it's
not as simple due to joining etc., so that's not yet supported.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Conflicts:
net/netfilter/core.c
net/netfilter/nf_tables_netdev.c
Resolve two conflicts before pull request for David's net-next tree:
1) Between c73c248490 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: remove redundant
ip_hdr assignment") from the net tree and commit ddc8b6027a
("netfilter: introduce nft_set_pktinfo_{ipv4, ipv6}_validate()").
2) Between e8bffe0cf9 ("net: Add _nf_(un)register_hooks symbols") and
Aaron Conole's patches to replace list_head with single linked list.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NFTA_LOG_FLAGS attribute is already supported, but the related
NF_LOG_XXX flags are not exposed to the userspace. So we cannot
explicitly enable log flags to log uid, tcp sequence, ip options
and so on, i.e. such rule "nft add rule filter output log uid"
is not supported yet.
So move NF_LOG_XXX macro definitions to the uapi/../nf_log.h. In
order to keep consistent with other modules, change NF_LOG_MASK to
refer to all supported log flags. On the other hand, add a new
NF_LOG_DEFAULT_MASK to refer to the original default log flags.
Finally, if user specify the unsupported log flags or NFTA_LOG_GROUP
and NFTA_LOG_FLAGS are set at the same time, report EINVAL to the
userspace.
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Inverse ranges != [a,b] are not currently possible because rules are
composites of && operations, and we need to express this:
data < a || data > b
This patch adds a new range expression. Positive ranges can be already
through two cmp expressions:
cmp(sreg, data, >=)
cmp(sreg, data, <=)
This new range expression provides an alternative way to express this.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Create a new revision for the hashlimit iptables extension module. Rev 2
will support higher pps of upto 1 million, Version 1 supports only 10k.
To support this we have to increase the size of the variables avg and
burst in hashlimit_cfg to 64-bit. Create two new structs hashlimit_cfg2
and xt_hashlimit_mtinfo2 and also create newer versions of all the
functions for match, checkentry and destroy.
Some of the functions like hashlimit_mt, hashlimit_mt_check etc are very
similar in both rev1 and rev2 with only minor changes, so I have split
those functions and moved all the common code to a *_common function.
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2016-09-23
Only two patches this time:
1) Fix a comment reference to struct xfrm_replay_state_esn.
From Richard Guy Briggs.
2) Convert xfrm_state_lookup to rcu, we don't need the
xfrm_state_lock anymore in the input path.
From Florian Westphal.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce new rtnl UAPI that exposes a list of vlans per VF, giving
the ability for user-space application to specify it for the VF, as an
option to support 802.1ad.
We adjusted IP Link tool to support this option.
For future use cases, the new UAPI supports multiple vlans. For now we
limit the list size to a single vlan in kernel.
Add IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST in addition to IFLA_VF_VLAN to keep backward
compatibility with older versions of IP Link tool.
Add a vlan protocol parameter to the ndo_set_vf_vlan callback.
We kept 802.1Q as the drivers' default vlan protocol.
Suitable ip link tool command examples:
Set vf vlan protocol 802.1ad:
ip link set eth0 vf 1 vlan 100 proto 802.1ad
Set vf to VST (802.1Q) mode:
ip link set eth0 vf 1 vlan 100 proto 802.1Q
Or by omitting the new parameter
ip link set eth0 vf 1 vlan 100
Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a small helper that complements 36bbef52c7 ("bpf: direct packet
write and access for helpers for clsact progs") for invalidating the
current skb->hash after mangling on headers via direct packet write.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It looks like the following patch can make FQ very precise, even in VM
or stressed hosts. It matters at high pacing rates.
We take into account the difference between the time that was programmed
when last packet was sent, and current time (a drift of tens of usecs is
often observed)
Add an EWMA of the unthrottle latency to help diagnostics.
This latency is the difference between current time and oldest packet in
delayed RB-tree. This accounts for the high resolution timer latency,
but can be different under stress, as fq_check_throttled() can be
opportunistically be called from a dequeue() called after an enqueue()
for a different flow.
Tested:
// Start a 10Gbit flow
$ netperf --google-pacing-rate 1250000000 -H lpaa24 -l 10000 -- -K bbr &
Before patch :
$ sar -n DEV 10 5 | grep eth0 | grep Average
Average: eth0 17106.04 756876.84 1102.75 1119049.02 0.00 0.00 0.52
After patch :
$ sar -n DEV 10 5 | grep eth0 | grep Average
Average: eth0 17867.00 800245.90 1151.77 1183172.12 0.00 0.00 0.52
A new iproute2 tc can output the 'unthrottle latency' :
$ tc -s qd sh dev eth0 | grep latency
0 gc, 0 highprio, 32490767 throttled, 2382 ns latency
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, the user can specify the queue numbers by _QUEUE_NUM and
_QUEUE_TOTAL attributes, this is enough in most situations.
But acctually, it is not very flexible, for example:
tcp dport 80 mapped to queue0
tcp dport 81 mapped to queue1
tcp dport 82 mapped to queue2
In order to do this thing, we must add 3 nft rules, and more
mapping meant more rules ...
So take one register to select the queue number, then we can add one
simple rule to mapping queues, maybe like this:
queue num tcp dport map { 80:0, 81:1, 82:2 ... }
Florian Westphal also proposed wider usage scenarios:
queue num jhash ip saddr . ip daddr mod ...
queue num meta cpu ...
queue num meta mark ...
The last point is how to load a queue number from sreg, although we can
use *(u16*)®s->data[reg] to load the queue number, just like nat expr
to load its l4port do.
But we will cooperate with hash expr, meta cpu, meta mark expr and so on.
They all store the result to u32 type, so cast it to u16 pointer and
dereference it will generate wrong result in the big endian system.
So just keep it simple, we treat queue number as u32 type, although u16
type is already enough.
Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
David S. Miller