Commit Graph

138 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Miloslav Trmac 522ed7767e Audit: add TTY input auditing
Add TTY input auditing, used to audit system administrator's actions.  This is
required by various security standards such as DCID 6/3 and PCI to provide
non-repudiation of administrator's actions and to allow a review of past
actions if the administrator seems to overstep their duties or if the system
becomes misconfigured for unknown reasons.  These requirements do not make it
necessary to audit TTY output as well.

Compared to an user-space keylogger, this approach records TTY input using the
audit subsystem, correlated with other audit events, and it is completely
transparent to the user-space application (e.g.  the console ioctls still
work).

TTY input auditing works on a higher level than auditing all system calls
within the session, which would produce an overwhelming amount of mostly
useless audit events.

Add an "audit_tty" attribute, inherited across fork ().  Data read from TTYs
by process with the attribute is sent to the audit subsystem by the kernel.
The audit netlink interface is extended to allow modifying the audit_tty
attribute, and to allow sending explanatory audit events from user-space (for
example, a shell might send an event containing the final command, after the
interactive command-line editing and history expansion is performed, which
might be difficult to decipher from the TTY input alone).

Because the "audit_tty" attribute is inherited across fork (), it would be set
e.g.  for sshd restarted within an audited session.  To prevent this, the
audit_tty attribute is cleared when a process with no open TTY file
descriptors (e.g.  after daemon startup) opens a TTY.

See https://www.redhat.com/archives/linux-audit/2007-June/msg00000.html for a
more detailed rationale document for an older version of this patch.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 09:05:47 -07:00
Robert P. J. Day 039b6b3ed8 audit: add spaces on either side of case "..." operator.
Following the programming advice laid down in the gcc manual, make
sure the case "..." operator has spaces on either side.

According to:

http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.1.2/gcc/Case-Ranges.html#Case-Ranges:

  "Be careful: Write spaces around the ..., for otherwise it may be
parsed wrong when you use it with integer values."

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-08 11:15:09 -07:00
Patrick McHardy af65bdfce9 [NETLINK]: Switch cb_lock spinlock to mutex and allow to override it
Switch cb_lock to mutex and allow netlink kernel users to override it
with a subsystem specific mutex for consistent locking in dump callbacks.
All netlink_dump_start users have been audited not to rely on any
side-effects of the previously used spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:29:03 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo b529ccf279 [NETLINK]: Introduce nlmsg_hdr() helper
For the common "(struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data" sequence, so that we reduce the
number of direct accesses to skb->data and for consistency with all the other
cast skb member helpers.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:34 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 27a884dc3c [SK_BUFF]: Convert skb->tail to sk_buff_data_t
So that it is also an offset from skb->head, reduces its size from 8 to 4 bytes
on 64bit architectures, allowing us to combine the 4 bytes hole left by the
layer headers conversion, reducing struct sk_buff size to 256 bytes, i.e. 4
64byte cachelines, and since the sk_buff slab cache is SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN...
:-)

Many calculations that previously required that skb->{transport,network,
mac}_header be first converted to a pointer now can be done directly, being
meaningful as offsets or pointers.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-25 22:26:28 -07:00
Steve Grubb 6a01b07fae [PATCH] audit config lockdown
The following patch adds a new mode to the audit system. It uses the
audit_enabled config option to introduce the idea of audit enabled, but
configuration is immutable. Any attempt to change the configuration
while in this mode is audited. To change the audit rules, you'd need to
reboot the machine.

To use this option, you'd need a modified version of auditctl and use "-e 2".
This is intended to go at the end of the audit.rules file for people that
want an immutable configuration.

This patch also adds "res=" to a number of configuration commands that did not
have it before.

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2007-02-17 21:30:12 -05:00
Nigel Cunningham 7dfb71030f [PATCH] Add include/linux/freezer.h and move definitions from sched.h
Move process freezing functions from include/linux/sched.h to freezer.h, so
that modifications to the freezer or the kernel configuration don't require
recompiling just about everything.

[akpm@osdl.org: fix ueagle driver]
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:27 -08:00
Andrew Morton 4899b8b16b [PATCH] kauditd_thread warning fix
Squash this warning:

  kernel/audit.c: In function 'kauditd_thread':
  kernel/audit.c:367: warning: no return statement in function returning non-void

We might as test kthread_should_stop(), although it's not very pointful at
present.

The code which starts this thread looks racy - the kernel could start multiple
threads.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-06 08:53:39 -07:00
Stephen Smalley 1a70cd40cb [PATCH] selinux: rename selinux_ctxid_to_string
Rename selinux_ctxid_to_string to selinux_sid_to_string to be
consistent with other interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-09-26 08:48:52 -07:00
Amy Griffis 8ef2d3040e [PATCH] sanity check audit_buffer
Add sanity checks for NULL audit_buffer consistent with other
audit_log* routines.

Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-11 13:32:17 -04:00
Amy Griffis 6988434ee5 [PATCH] fix oops with CONFIG_AUDIT and !CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
Always initialize the audit_inode_hash[] so we don't oops on list rules.

Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-08-03 10:50:39 -04:00
Darrel Goeddel c7bdb545d2 [NETLINK]: Encapsulate eff_cap usage within security framework.
This patch encapsulates the usage of eff_cap (in netlink_skb_params) within
the security framework by extending security_netlink_recv to include a required
capability parameter and converting all direct usage of eff_caps outside
of the lsm modules to use the interface.  It also updates the SELinux
implementation of the security_netlink_send and security_netlink_recv
hooks to take advantage of the sid in the netlink_skb_params struct.
This also enables SELinux to perform auditing of netlink capability checks.
Please apply, for 2.6.18 if possible.

Signed-off-by: Darrel Goeddel <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by:  James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-06-29 16:57:55 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 34af946a22 [PATCH] spin/rwlock init cleanups
locking init cleanups:

 - convert " = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED" to spin_lock_init() or DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
 - convert rwlocks in a similar manner

this patch was generated automatically.

Motivation:

 - cleanliness
 - lockdep needs control of lock initialization, which the open-coded
   variants do not give
 - it's also useful for -rt and for lock debugging in general

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-27 17:32:39 -07:00
Amy Griffis 9c937dcc71 [PATCH] log more info for directory entry change events
When an audit event involves changes to a directory entry, include
a PATH record for the directory itself.  A few other notable changes:

    - fixed audit_inode_child() hooks in fsnotify_move()
    - removed unused flags arg from audit_inode()
    - added audit log routines for logging a portion of a string

Here's some sample output.

before patch:
type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bf8d3c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bf8d3c7c items=1 ppid=739 pid=800 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255
type=CWD msg=audit(1149821605.320:26):  cwd="/root"
type=PATH msg=audit(1149821605.320:26): item=0 name="foo" parent=164068 inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0

after patch:
type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): arch=40000003 syscall=39 success=yes exit=0 a0=bfdd9c7c a1=1ff a2=804e1b8 a3=bfdd9c7c items=2 ppid=714 pid=777 auid=0 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0 tty=ttyS0 comm="mkdir" exe="/bin/mkdir" subj=root:system_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c255
type=CWD msg=audit(1149822032.332:24):  cwd="/root"
type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=0 name="/root" inode=164068 dev=03:00 mode=040750 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_dir_t:s0
type=PATH msg=audit(1149822032.332:24): item=1 name="foo" inode=164010 dev=03:00 mode=040755 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 obj=root:object_r:user_home_t:s0

Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-20 05:25:28 -04:00
Amy Griffis f368c07d72 [PATCH] audit: path-based rules
In this implementation, audit registers inotify watches on the parent
directories of paths specified in audit rules.  When audit's inotify
event handler is called, it updates any affected rules based on the
filesystem event.  If the parent directory is renamed, removed, or its
filesystem is unmounted, audit removes all rules referencing that
inotify watch.

To keep things simple, this implementation limits location-based
auditing to the directory entries in an existing directory.  Given
a path-based rule for /foo/bar/passwd, the following table applies:

    passwd modified -- audit event logged
    passwd replaced -- audit event logged, rules list updated
    bar renamed     -- rule removed
    foo renamed     -- untracked, meaning that the rule now applies to
		       the new location

Audit users typically want to have many rules referencing filesystem
objects, which can significantly impact filtering performance.  This
patch also adds an inode-number-based rule hash to mitigate this
situation.

The patch is relative to the audit git tree:
http://kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/viro/audit-current.git;a=summary
and uses the inotify kernel API:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/6/1/145

Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-20 05:25:27 -04:00
Serge E. Hallyn 5d136a010d [PATCH] minor audit updates
Just a few minor proposed updates.  Only the last one will
actually affect behavior.  The rest are just misleading
code.

Several AUDIT_SET functions return 'old' value, but only
return value <0 is checked for.  So just return 0.

propagate audit_set_rate_limit and audit_set_backlog_limit
error values

In audit_buffer_free, the audit_freelist_count was being
incremented even when we discard the return buffer, so
audit_freelist_count can end up wrong.  This could cause
the actual freelist to shrink over time, eventually
threatening to degrate audit performance.

Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-20 05:25:23 -04:00
Al Viro e1396065e0 [PATCH] collect sid of those who send signals to auditd
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-20 05:25:21 -04:00
Al Viro 473ae30bc7 [PATCH] execve argument logging
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-20 05:25:21 -04:00
Al Viro 9044e6bca5 [PATCH] fix deadlocks in AUDIT_LIST/AUDIT_LIST_RULES
We should not send a pile of replies while holding audit_netlink_mutex
since we hold the same mutex when we receive commands.  As the result,
we can get blocked while sending and sit there holding the mutex while
auditctl is unable to send the next command and get around to receiving
what we'd sent.

Solution: create skb and put them into a queue instead of sending;
once we are done, send what we've got on the list.  The former can
be done synchronously while we are handling AUDIT_LIST or AUDIT_LIST_RULES;
we are holding audit_netlink_mutex at that point.  The latter is done
asynchronously and without messing with audit_netlink_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-20 05:25:20 -04:00
Steve Grubb ce29b682e2 [PATCH] More user space subject labels
Hi,

The patch below builds upon the patch sent earlier and adds subject label to
all audit events generated via the netlink interface. It also cleans up a few
other minor things.

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01 06:10:01 -04:00
Steve Grubb e7c3497013 [PATCH] Reworked patch for labels on user space messages
The below patch should be applied after the inode and ipc sid patches.
This patch is a reworking of Tim's patch that has been updated to match
the inode and ipc patches since its similar.

[updated:
>  Stephen Smalley also wanted to change a variable from isec to tsec in the
>  user sid patch.                                                              ]

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01 06:09:58 -04:00
Darrel Goeddel 3dc7e3153e [PATCH] support for context based audit filtering, part 2
This patch provides the ability to filter audit messages based on the
elements of the process' SELinux context (user, role, type, mls sensitivity,
and mls clearance).  It uses the new interfaces from selinux to opaquely
store information related to the selinux context and to filter based on that
information.  It also uses the callback mechanism provided by selinux to
refresh the information when a new policy is loaded.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-01 06:09:36 -04:00
OGAWA Hirofumi 9b41046cd0 [PATCH] Don't pass boot parameters to argv_init[]
The boot cmdline is parsed in parse_early_param() and
parse_args(,unknown_bootoption).

And __setup() is used in obsolete_checksetup().

	start_kernel()
		-> parse_args()
			-> unknown_bootoption()
				-> obsolete_checksetup()

If __setup()'s callback (->setup_func()) returns 1 in
obsolete_checksetup(), obsolete_checksetup() thinks a parameter was
handled.

If ->setup_func() returns 0, obsolete_checksetup() tries other
->setup_func().  If all ->setup_func() that matched a parameter returns 0,
a parameter is seted to argv_init[].

Then, when runing /sbin/init or init=app, argv_init[] is passed to the app.
If the app doesn't ignore those arguments, it will warning and exit.

This patch fixes a wrong usage of it, however fixes obvious one only.

Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-03-31 12:18:53 -08:00
Amy Griffis 71e1c784b2 [PATCH] fix audit_init failure path
Make audit_init() failure path handle situations where the audit_panic()
action is not AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC (default is AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK).  Other uses
of audit_sock are not reached unless audit's netlink message handler is
properly registered.  Bug noticed by Peter Staubach.

Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-20 14:08:55 -05:00
lorenzo@gnu.org bf45da97a4 [PATCH] EXPORT_SYMBOL patch for audit_log, audit_log_start, audit_log_end and audit_format
Hi,

This is a trivial patch that enables the possibility of using some auditing
functions within loadable kernel modules (ie. inside a Linux Security Module).

_

Make the audit_log_start, audit_log_end, audit_format and audit_log
interfaces available to Loadable Kernel Modules, thus making possible
the usage of the audit framework inside LSMs, etc.

Signed-off-by: <Lorenzo Hernández García-Hierro <lorenzo@gnu.org>>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-20 14:08:55 -05:00
Ingo Molnar 5a0bbce58b [PATCH] sem2mutex: audit_netlink_sem
Semaphore to mutex conversion.

The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-20 14:08:55 -05:00
Amy Griffis 93315ed6dd [PATCH] audit string fields interface + consumer
Updated patch to dynamically allocate audit rule fields in kernel's
internal representation.  Added unlikely() calls for testing memory
allocation result.

Amy Griffis wrote:     [Wed Jan 11 2006, 02:02:31PM EST]
> Modify audit's kernel-userspace interface to allow the specification
> of string fields in audit rules.
>
> Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
(cherry picked from 5ffc4a863f92351b720fe3e9c5cd647accff9e03 commit)
2006-03-20 14:08:54 -05:00
David Woodhouse fe7752bab2 [PATCH] Fix audit record filtering with !CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
This fixes the per-user and per-message-type filtering when syscall
auditing isn't enabled.

[AV: folded followup fix from the same author]

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-20 14:08:54 -05:00
Dustin Kirkland 8c8570fb8f [PATCH] Capture selinux subject/object context information.
This patch extends existing audit records with subject/object context
information. Audit records associated with filesystem inodes, ipc, and
tasks now contain SELinux label information in the field "subj" if the
item is performing the action, or in "obj" if the item is the receiver
of an action.

These labels are collected via hooks in SELinux and appended to the
appropriate record in the audit code.

This additional information is required for Common Criteria Labeled
Security Protection Profile (LSPP).

[AV: fixed kmalloc flags use]
[folded leak fixes]
[folded cleanup from akpm (kfree(NULL)]
[folded audit_inode_context() leak fix]
[folded akpm's fix for audit_ipc_perm() definition in case of !CONFIG_AUDIT]

Signed-off-by: Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-20 14:08:54 -05:00
Dustin Kirkland c8edc80c8b [PATCH] Exclude messages by message type
- Add a new, 5th filter called "exclude".
    - And add a new field AUDIT_MSGTYPE.
    - Define a new function audit_filter_exclude() that takes a message type
      as input and examines all rules in the filter.  It returns '1' if the
      message is to be excluded, and '0' otherwise.
    - Call the audit_filter_exclude() function near the top of
      audit_log_start() just after asserting audit_initialized.  If the
      message type is not to be audited, return NULL very early, before
      doing a lot of work.
[combined with followup fix for bug in original patch, Nov 4, same author]
[combined with later renaming AUDIT_FILTER_EXCLUDE->AUDIT_FILTER_TYPE
and audit_filter_exclude() -> audit_filter_type()]

Signed-off-by: Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-20 14:08:54 -05:00
Steve Grubb 90d526c074 [PATCH] Define new range of userspace messages.
The attached patch updates various items for the new user space
messages. Please apply.

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-03-20 14:08:53 -05:00
Randy Dunlap b0dd25a826 [PATCH] AUDIT: kerneldoc for kernel/audit*.c
- add kerneldoc for non-static functions;
- don't init static data to 0;
- limit lines to < 80 columns;
- fix long-format style;
- delete whitespace at end of some lines;

(chrisw: resend and update to current audit-2.6 tree)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-03-20 14:08:53 -05:00
Alan Cox 715b49ef2d [PATCH] EDAC: atomic scrub operations
EDAC requires a way to scrub memory if an ECC error is found and the chipset
does not do the work automatically.  That means rewriting memory locations
atomically with respect to all CPUs _and_ bus masters.  That means we can't
use atomic_add(foo, 0) as it gets optimised for non-SMP

This adds a function to include/asm-foo/atomic.h for the platforms currently
supported which implements a scrub of a mapped block.

It also adjusts a few other files include order where atomic.h is included
before types.h as this now causes an error as atomic_scrub uses u32.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-18 19:20:30 -08:00
Adrian Bunk 97a41e2612 [PATCH] kernel/: small cleanups
This patch contains the following cleanups:
- make needlessly global functions static
- every file should include the headers containing the prototypes for
  it's global functions

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-01-08 20:13:48 -08:00
Pierre Ossman 7a4ae749a4 [PATCH] Add try_to_freeze to kauditd
kauditd was causing suspends to fail because it refused to freeze.  Adding
a try_to_freeze() to its sleep loop solves the issue.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-12-12 08:57:43 -08:00
Al Viro 9796fdd829 [PATCH] gfp_t: kernel/*
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-10-28 08:16:49 -07:00
Al Viro dd0fc66fb3 [PATCH] gfp flags annotations - part 1
- added typedef unsigned int __nocast gfp_t;

 - replaced __nocast uses for gfp flags with gfp_t - it gives exactly
   the same warnings as far as sparse is concerned, doesn't change
   generated code (from gcc point of view we replaced unsigned int with
   typedef) and documents what's going on far better.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-10-08 15:00:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5d54e69c68 Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dwmw2/audit-2.6 2005-09-13 09:47:30 -07:00
Patrick McHardy 066286071d [NETLINK]: Add "groups" argument to netlink_kernel_create
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-08-29 16:01:11 -07:00
Harald Welte 4fdb3bb723 [NETLINK]: Add properly module refcounting for kernel netlink sockets.
- Remove bogus code for compiling netlink as module
- Add module refcounting support for modules implementing a netlink
  protocol
- Add support for autoloading modules that implement a netlink protocol
  as soon as someone opens a socket for that protocol

Signed-off-by: Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-08-29 15:35:08 -07:00
Amy Griffis 3c789a1905 AUDIT: Prevent duplicate syscall rules
The following patch against audit.81 prevents duplicate syscall rules in
a given filter list by walking the list on each rule add.

I also removed the unused struct audit_entry in audit.c and made the
static inlines in auditsc.c consistent.

Signed-off-by: Amy Griffis <amy.griffis@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-08-17 16:05:35 +01:00
David Woodhouse ce625a8016 AUDIT: Reduce contention in audit_serial()
... by generating serial numbers only if an audit context is actually
_used_, rather than doing so at syscall entry even when the context
isn't necessarily marked auditable.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-07-18 14:24:46 -04:00
David Woodhouse d5b454f2c4 AUDIT: Fix livelock in audit_serial().
The tricks with atomic_t were bizarre. Just do it sensibly instead.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-07-15 12:56:03 +01:00
Victor Fusco 6c8c8ba5d7 [AUDIT] Fix sparse warning about gfp_mask type
Fix the sparse warning "implicit cast to nocast type"

Signed-off-by: Victor Fusco <victor@cetuc.puc-rio.br>
Signed-off-by: Domen Puncer <domen@coderock.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-07-13 22:26:57 +01:00
David Woodhouse ac4cec443a AUDIT: Stop waiting for backlog after audit_panic() happens
We force a rate-limit on auditable events by making them wait for space 
on the backlog queue. However, if auditd really is AWOL then this could 
potentially bring the entire system to a halt, depending on the audit 
rules in effect.

Firstly, make sure the wait time is honoured correctly -- it's the 
maximum time the process should wait, rather than the time to wait 
_each_ time round the loop. We were getting re-woken _each_ time a 
packet was dequeued, and the timeout was being restarted each time.

Secondly, reset the wait time after audit_panic() is called. In general 
this will be reset to zero, to allow progress to be made. If the system
is configured to _actually_ panic on audit_panic() then that will 
already have happened; otherwise we know that audit records are being 
lost anyway. 

These two tunables can't be exposed via AUDIT_GET and AUDIT_SET because 
those aren't particularly well-designed. It probably should have been 
done by sysctls or sysfs anyway -- one for a later patch.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-07-02 14:08:48 +01:00
David Woodhouse e1b09eba26 AUDIT: Use KERN_NOTICE for printk of audit records
They aren't errors.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-24 17:24:11 +01:00
David Woodhouse 5bb289b5a0 AUDIT: Clean up user message filtering
Don't look up the task by its pid and then use the syscall filtering
helper. Just implement our own filter helper which operates solely on
the information in the netlink_skb_parms. 

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-24 14:14:05 +01:00
David Woodhouse 9470178e62 AUDIT: Remove stray declaration of tsk from audit_receive_msg().
It's not used any more.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-22 15:40:55 +01:00
David Woodhouse 9ad9ad385b AUDIT: Wait for backlog to clear when generating messages.
Add a gfp_mask to audit_log_start() and audit_log(), to reduce the
amount of GFP_ATOMIC allocation -- most of it doesn't need to be 
GFP_ATOMIC. Also if the mask includes __GFP_WAIT, then wait up to
60 seconds for the auditd backlog to clear instead of immediately 
abandoning the message. 

The timeout should probably be made configurable, but for now it'll 
suffice that it only happens if auditd is actually running.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-22 15:04:33 +01:00
David Woodhouse 4a4cd633b5 AUDIT: Optimise the audit-disabled case for discarding user messages
Also exempt USER_AVC message from being discarded to preserve 
existing behaviour for SE Linux.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-22 14:56:47 +01:00
David Woodhouse f6a789d198 AUDIT: Spawn kernel thread to list filter rules.
If we have enough rules to fill the netlink buffer space, it'll 
deadlock because auditctl isn't ever actually going to read from the 
socket until we return, and we aren't going to return until it 
reads... so we spawn a kernel thread to spew out the list and then
exit.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-21 16:22:01 +01:00
David Woodhouse d6e0e1585a AUDIT: Drop user-generated messages immediately while auditing disabled.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-20 16:02:09 +01:00
David Woodhouse 0f45aa18e6 AUDIT: Allow filtering of user messages
Turn the field from a bitmask to an enumeration and add a list to allow 
filtering of messages generated by userspace. We also define a list for 
file system watches in anticipation of that feature.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-06-19 19:35:50 +01:00
David Woodhouse bccf6ae083 AUDIT: Unify auid reporting, put arch before syscall number
These changes make processing of audit logs easier. Based on a patch
from Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-23 21:35:28 +01:00
David Woodhouse bfb4496e72 AUDIT: Assign serial number to non-syscall messages
Move audit_serial() into audit.c and use it to generate serial numbers 
on messages even when there is no audit context from syscall auditing.  
This allows us to disambiguate audit records when more than one is 
generated in the same millisecond.

Based on a patch by Steve Grubb after he observed the problem.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-21 21:08:09 +01:00
Steve Grubb 326e9c8ba6 AUDIT: Fix inconsistent use of loginuid vs. auid, signed vs. unsigned
The attached patch changes all occurrences of loginuid to auid. It also 
changes everything to %u that is an unsigned type.

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-21 00:22:31 +01:00
Steve Grubb 05474106a4 AUDIT: Fix AVC_USER message passing.
The original AVC_USER message wasn't consolidated with the new range of
user messages. The attached patch fixes the kernel so the old messages 
work again.

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-21 00:18:37 +01:00
David Woodhouse fb19b4c6aa AUDIT: Honour audit_backlog_limit again.
The limit on the number of outstanding audit messages was inadvertently
removed with the switch to queuing skbs directly for sending by a kernel
thread. Put it back again.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-19 14:55:56 +01:00
David Woodhouse b7d1125817 AUDIT: Send netlink messages from a separate kernel thread
netlink_unicast() will attempt to reallocate and will free messages if
the socket's rcvbuf limit is reached unless we give it an infinite 
timeout. So do that, from a kernel thread which is dedicated to spewing
stuff up the netlink socket.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-19 10:56:58 +01:00
Steve Grubb 168b717395 AUDIT: Clean up logging of untrusted strings
* If vsnprintf returns -1, it will mess up the sk buffer space accounting. 
This is fixed by not calling skb_put with bogus len values.

* audit_log_hex was a loop that called audit_log_vformat with %02X for each 
character. This is very inefficient since conversion from unsigned character 
to Ascii representation is essentially masking, shifting, and byte lookups. 
Also, the length of the converted string is well known - it's twice the 
original. Fixed by rewriting the function.

* audit_log_untrustedstring had no comments. This makes it hard for 
someone to understand what the string format will be.

* audit_log_d_path was never fixed to use untrustedstring. This could mess
up user space parsers. This was fixed to make a temp buffer, call d_path, 
and log temp buffer using untrustedstring. 

From: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-19 10:24:22 +01:00
David Woodhouse 209aba0324 AUDIT: Treat all user messages identically.
It's silly to have to add explicit entries for new userspace messages
as we invent them. Just treat all messages in the user range the same.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-18 10:21:07 +01:00
David Woodhouse 5e014b10ef AUDIT: fix max_t thinko.
Der... if you use max_t it helps if you give it a type. 

Note to self: Always just apply the tested patches, don't try to port 
them by hand. You're not clever enough.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-13 18:50:33 +01:00
Steve Grubb 23f32d18aa AUDIT: Fix some spelling errors
I'm going through the kernel code and have a patch that corrects 
several spelling errors in comments.

From: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-13 18:35:15 +01:00
Steve Grubb c04049939f AUDIT: Add message types to audit records
This patch adds more messages types to the audit subsystem so that audit 
analysis is quicker, intuitive, and more useful.

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
---
I forgot one type in the big patch. I need to add one for user space 
originating SE Linux avc messages. This is used by dbus and nscd.

-Steve
---
Updated to 2.6.12-rc4-mm1.
-dwmw2

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-13 18:17:42 +01:00
David Woodhouse 9ea74f0655 AUDIT: Round up audit skb expansion to AUDIT_BUFSIZ.
Otherwise, we will be repeatedly reallocating, even if we're only
adding a few bytes at a time. Pointed out by Steve Grubb.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-13 16:35:19 +01:00
Chris Wright c1b773d87e Add audit_log_type
Add audit_log_type to allow callers to specify type and pid when logging.
Convert audit_log to wrapper around audit_log_type.  Could have
converted all audit_log callers directly, but common case is default
of type AUDIT_KERNEL and pid 0.  Update audit_log_start to take type
and pid values when creating a new audit_buffer.  Move sequences that
did audit_log_start, audit_log_format, audit_set_type, audit_log_end,
to simply call audit_log_type directly.  This obsoletes audit_set_type
and audit_set_pid, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-11 10:55:10 +01:00
Chris Wright 197c69c6af Move ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL to header
Remove code conditionally dependent on CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL from audit.c.
Move these dependencies to audit.h with the rest.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-11 10:54:05 +01:00
Chris Wright 804a6a49d8 Audit requires CONFIG_NET
Audit now actually requires netlink.  So make it depend on CONFIG_NET, 
and remove the inline dependencies on CONFIG_NET.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-11 10:52:45 +01:00
Chris Wright 5a241d7703 AUDIT: Properly account for alignment difference in nlmsg_len.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-11 10:43:07 +01:00
David Woodhouse eecb0a7338 AUDIT: Fix abuse of va_args.
We're not allowed to use args twice; we need to use va_copy.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-10 18:58:51 +01:00
David Woodhouse e3b926b4c1 AUDIT: pass size argument to audit_expand().
Let audit_expand() know how much it's expected to grow the buffer, in 
the case that we have that information to hand.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-10 18:56:08 +01:00
Steve Grubb 8c5aa40c94 AUDIT: Fix reported length of audit messages.
We were setting nlmsg_len to skb->len, but we should be subtracting
the size of the header.

From: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-10 18:53:07 +01:00
David Woodhouse 4332bdd332 AUDIT: Honour gfp_mask in audit_buffer_alloc()
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-06 15:59:57 +01:00
Chris Wright 5ac52f33b6 AUDIT: buffer audit msgs directly to skb
Drop the use of a tmp buffer in the audit_buffer, and just buffer
directly to the skb.  All header data that was temporarily stored in
the audit_buffer can now be stored directly in the netlink header in
the skb.  Resize skb as needed.  This eliminates the extra copy (and
the audit_log_move function which was responsible for copying).

Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-06 15:54:53 +01:00
Chris Wright 8fc6115c2a AUDIT: expand audit tmp buffer as needed
Introduce audit_expand and make the audit_buffer use a dynamic buffer
which can be resized.  When audit buffer is moved to skb it will not
be fragmented across skb's, so we can eliminate the sklist in the
audit_buffer.  During audit_log_move, we simply copy the full buffer
into a single skb, and then audit_log_drain sends it on.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-06 15:54:17 +01:00
Chris Wright 16e1904e69 AUDIT: Add helper functions to allocate and free audit_buffers.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-06 15:53:34 +01:00
Steve Grubb c2f0c7c356 The attached patch addresses the problem with getting the audit daemon
shutdown credential information. It creates a new message type 
AUDIT_TERM_INFO, which is used by the audit daemon to query who issued the 
shutdown. 

It requires the placement of a hook function that gathers the information. The 
hook is after the DAC & MAC checks and before the function returns. Racing 
threads could overwrite the uid & pid - but they would have to be root and 
have policy that allows signalling the audit daemon. That should be a 
manageable risk.

The userspace component will be released later in audit 0.7.2. When it 
receives the TERM signal, it queries the kernel for shutdown information. 
When it receives it, it writes the message and exits. The message looks 
like this:

type=DAEMON msg=auditd(1114551182.000) auditd normal halt, sending pid=2650 
uid=525, auditd pid=1685

Signed-off-by: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-06 12:38:39 +01:00
David Woodhouse bfd4bda097 Merge with master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git 2005-05-05 13:59:37 +01:00
Herbert Xu 2a0a6ebee1 [NETLINK]: Synchronous message processing.
Let's recap the problem.  The current asynchronous netlink kernel
message processing is vulnerable to these attacks:

1) Hit and run: Attacker sends one or more messages and then exits
before they're processed.  This may confuse/disable the next netlink
user that gets the netlink address of the attacker since it may
receive the responses to the attacker's messages.

Proposed solutions:

a) Synchronous processing.
b) Stream mode socket.
c) Restrict/prohibit binding.

2) Starvation: Because various netlink rcv functions were written
to not return until all messages have been processed on a socket,
it is possible for these functions to execute for an arbitrarily
long period of time.  If this is successfully exploited it could
also be used to hold rtnl forever.

Proposed solutions:

a) Synchronous processing.
b) Stream mode socket.

Firstly let's cross off solution c).  It only solves the first
problem and it has user-visible impacts.  In particular, it'll
break user space applications that expect to bind or communicate
with specific netlink addresses (pid's).

So we're left with a choice of synchronous processing versus
SOCK_STREAM for netlink.

For the moment I'm sticking with the synchronous approach as
suggested by Alexey since it's simpler and I'd rather spend
my time working on other things.

However, it does have a number of deficiencies compared to the
stream mode solution:

1) User-space to user-space netlink communication is still vulnerable.

2) Inefficient use of resources.  This is especially true for rtnetlink
since the lock is shared with other users such as networking drivers.
The latter could hold the rtnl while communicating with hardware which
causes the rtnetlink user to wait when it could be doing other things.

3) It is still possible to DoS all netlink users by flooding the kernel
netlink receive queue.  The attacker simply fills the receive socket
with a single netlink message that fills up the entire queue.  The
attacker then continues to call sendmsg with the same message in a loop.

Point 3) can be countered by retransmissions in user-space code, however
it is pretty messy.

In light of these problems (in particular, point 3), we should implement
stream mode netlink at some point.  In the mean time, here is a patch
that implements synchronous processing.  

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-05-03 14:55:09 -07:00
Chris Wright 0dd8e06bda [PATCH] add new audit data to last skb
When adding more formatted audit data to an skb for delivery to userspace,
the kernel will attempt to reuse an skb that has spare room.  However, if
the audit message has already been fragmented to multiple skb's, the search
for spare room in the skb uses the head of the list.  This will corrupt the
audit message with trailing bytes being placed midway through the stream.
Fix is to look at the end of the list.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-05-03 14:01:15 +01:00
Chris Wright 37509e749d [AUDIT] Requeue messages at head of queue, up to audit_backlog
If netlink_unicast() fails, requeue the skb back at the head of the queue
it just came from, instead of the tail. And do so unless we've exceeded
the audit_backlog limit; not according to some other arbitrary limit.

From: Chris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-04-29 17:19:14 +01:00
Serge Hallyn c94c257c88 Add audit uid to netlink credentials
Most audit control messages are sent over netlink.In order to properly
log the identity of the sender of audit control messages, we would like
to add the loginuid to the netlink_creds structure, as per the attached
patch.

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-04-29 16:27:17 +01:00
85c8721ff3 audit: update pointer to userspace tools, remove emacs mode tags 2005-04-29 16:23:29 +01:00
Peter Martuccelli c7fcb0ee74 [AUDIT] Avoid using %*.*s format strings.
They don't seem to work correctly (investigation ongoing), but we don't
actually need to do it anyway.

Patch from Peter Martuccelli <peterm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-04-29 16:10:24 +01:00
Steve Grubb d812ddbb89 [AUDIT] Fix signedness of 'serial' in various routines.
Attached is a patch that corrects a signed/unsigned warning. I also noticed
that we needlessly init serial to 0. That only needs to occur if the kernel
was compiled without the audit system.

-Steve Grubb

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-04-29 16:09:52 +01:00
Andrew Morton 81b7854d52 audit_log_untrustedstring() warning fix
kernel/audit.c: In function `audit_log_untrustedstring':
kernel/audit.c:736: warning: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-04-29 15:59:11 +01:00
83c7d09173 AUDIT: Avoid log pollution by untrusted strings.
We log strings from userspace, such as arguments to open(). These could
be formatted to contain \n followed by fake audit log entries. Provide
a function for logging such strings, which gives a hex dump when the
string contains anything but basic printable ASCII characters. Use it
for logging filenames.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2005-04-29 15:54:44 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00