this pr_err attempts to print the string after the OP, but the string
has been parsed and chopped up, so looks empty.
Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-9-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ddebug_describe_flags() currently fills a caller provided string buffer,
after testing its size (also passed) in a BUG_ON. Fix this by
replacing them with a known-big-enough string buffer wrapped in a
struct, and passing that instead.
Also simplify ddebug_describe_flags() flags parameter from a struct to
a member in that struct, and hoist the member deref up to the caller.
This makes the function reusable (soon) where flags are unpacked.
Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-8-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
during dyndbg init, verbose logging prints its ram overhead. It
counted strlens of struct _ddebug's 4 string members, in all callsite
entries, which would be approximately correct if each had been
mallocd. But they are pointers into shared .rodata; for example, all
10 kobject callsites have identical filename, module values.
Its best not to count that memory at all, since we cannot know they
were linked in because of CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y, and we want to
report a number that reflects what ram is saved by deconfiguring it.
Also fix wording and size under-reporting of the __dyndbg section.
Heres my overhead, on a virtme-run VM on a fedora-31 laptop:
dynamic_debug:dynamic_debug_init: 260 modules, 2479 entries \
and 10400 bytes in ddebug tables, 138824 bytes in __dyndbg section
Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-7-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dyndbg populates its callsite info into __verbose section, change that
to a more specific and descriptive name, __dyndbg.
Also, per checkpatch:
simplify __attribute(..) to __section(__dyndbg) declaration.
and 1 spelling fix, decriptor
Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-6-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The verbose/debug logging done for `cat $MNT/dynamic_debug/control` is
voluminous (2 per control file entry + 2 per PAGE). Moreover, it just
prints pointer and sequence, which is not useful to a dyndbg user.
So just drop them.
Also require verbose>=2 for several other debug printks that are a bit
too chatty for typical needs;
ddebug_change() prints changes, once per modified callsite. Since
queries like "+p" will enable ~2300 callsites in a typical laptop, a
user probably doesn't need to see them often. ddebug_exec_queries()
still summarizes with verbose=1.
ddebug_(add|remove)_module() also print 1 line per action on a module,
not needed by typical modprobe user.
This leaves verbose=1 better focussed on the >control parsing process.
Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-5-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4bad78c550 ("lib/dynamic_debug.c: use seq_open_private() instead of seq_open()")'
The commit was one of a tree-wide set which replaced open-coded
boilerplate with a single tail-call. It therefore obsoleted the
comment about that boilerplate, clean that up now.
Acked-by: <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200719231058.1586423-4-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since debugfs include sensitive information it need to be treated
carefully. But it also has many very useful debug functions for userspace.
With this option we can have same configuration for system with
need of debugfs and a way to turn it off. This gives a extra protection
for exposure on systems where user-space services with system
access are attacked.
It is controlled by a configurable default value that can be override
with a kernel command line parameter. (debugfs=)
It can be on or off, but also internally on but not seen from user-space.
This no-mount mode do not register a debugfs as filesystem, but client can
register their parts in the internal structures. This data can be readed
with a debugger or saved with a crashkernel. When it is off clients
get EPERM error when accessing the functions for registering their
components.
Signed-off-by: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716071511.26864-3-peter.enderborg@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-07-21
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
We've added 46 non-merge commits during the last 6 day(s) which contain
a total of 68 files changed, 4929 insertions(+), 526 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Run BPF program on socket lookup, from Jakub.
2) Introduce cpumap, from Lorenzo.
3) s390 JIT fixes, from Ilya.
4) teach riscv JIT to emit compressed insns, from Luke.
5) use build time computed BTF ids in bpf iter, from Yonghong.
====================
Purely independent overlapping changes in both filter.h and xdp.h
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Most of the tree only uses and implements csum_partial_copy_nocheck,
but the c6x and lib/checksum.c implement a csum_partial_copy that
isn't used anywere except to define csum_partial_copy. Get rid of
this pointless alias.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.
In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:
git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'
drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.
No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This reverts commit 3203c90100 ("test_bpf: flag tests that cannot
be jited on s390").
The s390 bpf JIT previously had a restriction on the maximum program
size, which required some tests in test_bpf to be flagged as expected
failures. The program size limitation has been removed, and the tests
now pass, so these tests should no longer be flagged.
Fixes: d1242b10ff ("s390/bpf: Remove JITed image size limitations")
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200716143931.330122-1-seth.forshee@canonical.com
Add a function sha256() which computes a SHA-256 digest in one step,
combining sha256_init() + sha256_update() + sha256_final().
This is similar to how we also have blake2s().
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Add few of simple tests for string_upper() and string_lower() helpers.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
I have a few KGDB-related fixes that I'd like to target for 5.8-rc5. They're
mostly fixes for build warnings, but there's also:
* Support for the qSupported and qXfer packets, which are necessary to pass
around GDB XML information which we need for the RISC-V GDB port to fully
function.
* Users can now select STRICT_KERNEL_RWX instead of forcing it on.
I know it's a bit late for rc5, as these are not critical it's not a big deal
if they don't make it in.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
"I have a few KGDB-related fixes. They're mostly fixes for build
warnings, but there's also:
- Support for the qSupported and qXfer packets, which are necessary
to pass around GDB XML information which we need for the RISC-V GDB
port to fully function.
- Users can now select STRICT_KERNEL_RWX instead of forcing it on"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: Avoid kgdb.h including gdb_xml.h to solve unused-const-variable warning
kgdb: Move the extern declaration kgdb_has_hit_break() to generic kgdb.h
riscv: Fix "no previous prototype" compile warning in kgdb.c file
riscv: enable the Kconfig prompt of STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
kgdb: enable arch to support XML packet.
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Restore previous behavior of CAP_SYS_ADMIN wrt loading networking
BPF programs, from Maciej Żenczykowski.
2) Fix dropped broadcasts in mac80211 code, from Seevalamuthu
Mariappan.
3) Slay memory leak in nl80211 bss color attribute parsing code, from
Luca Coelho.
4) Get route from skb properly in ip_route_use_hint(), from Miaohe Lin.
5) Don't allow anything other than ARPHRD_ETHER in llc code, from Eric
Dumazet.
6) xsk code dips too deeply into DMA mapping implementation internals.
Add dma_need_sync and use it. From Christoph Hellwig
7) Enforce power-of-2 for BPF ringbuf sizes. From Andrii Nakryiko.
8) Check for disallowed attributes when loading flow dissector BPF
programs. From Lorenz Bauer.
9) Correct packet injection to L3 tunnel devices via AF_PACKET, from
Jason A. Donenfeld.
10) Don't advertise checksum offload on ipa devices that don't support
it. From Alex Elder.
11) Resolve several issues in TCP MD5 signature support. Missing memory
barriers, bogus options emitted when using syncookies, and failure
to allow md5 key changes in established states. All from Eric
Dumazet.
12) Fix interface leak in hsr code, from Taehee Yoo.
13) VF reset fixes in hns3 driver, from Huazhong Tan.
14) Make loopback work again with ipv6 anycast, from David Ahern.
15) Fix TX starvation under high load in fec driver, from Tobias
Waldekranz.
16) MLD2 payload lengths not checked properly in bridge multicast code,
from Linus Lüssing.
17) Packet scheduler code that wants to find the inner protocol
currently only works for one level of VLAN encapsulation. Allow
Q-in-Q situations to work properly here, from Toke
Høiland-Jørgensen.
18) Fix route leak in l2tp, from Xin Long.
19) Resolve conflict between the sk->sk_user_data usage of bpf reuseport
support and various protocols. From Martin KaFai Lau.
20) Fix socket cgroup v2 reference counting in some situations, from
Cong Wang.
21) Cure memory leak in mlx5 connection tracking offload support, from
Eli Britstein.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (146 commits)
mlxsw: pci: Fix use-after-free in case of failed devlink reload
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Remove inappropriate usage of WARN_ON()
net: macb: fix call to pm_runtime in the suspend/resume functions
net: macb: fix macb_suspend() by removing call to netif_carrier_off()
net: macb: fix macb_get/set_wol() when moving to phylink
net: macb: mark device wake capable when "magic-packet" property present
net: macb: fix wakeup test in runtime suspend/resume routines
bnxt_en: fix NULL dereference in case SR-IOV configuration fails
libbpf: Fix libbpf hashmap on (I)LP32 architectures
net/mlx5e: CT: Fix memory leak in cleanup
net/mlx5e: Fix port buffers cell size value
net/mlx5e: Fix 50G per lane indication
net/mlx5e: Fix CPU mapping after function reload to avoid aRFS RX crash
net/mlx5e: Fix VXLAN configuration restore after function reload
net/mlx5e: Fix usage of rcu-protected pointer
net/mxl5e: Verify that rpriv is not NULL
net/mlx5: E-Switch, Fix vlan or qos setting in legacy mode
net/mlx5: Fix eeprom support for SFP module
cgroup: Fix sock_cgroup_data on big-endian.
selftests: bpf: Fix detach from sockmap tests
...
We recently introduced a bug when we tried to convert of_iomap() to
devm_of_iomap(). The problem was that there were two drivers mapping
the same io region. The first driver was using of_iomap() and the
second driver was using devm_of_iomap() and the kernel booted fine.
When we converted the first drive to use devm_of_iomap() then the second
driver failed with -EBUSY and the kernel couldn't boot.
Let's add a comment to prevent this sort of mistake in the future.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609104642.GA43074@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sometimes debugging a device is easiest using devmem on its register
map, and that can be seen with /proc/iomem. But some device drivers have
many memory regions. Take for example a networking switch. Its memory
map used to look like this in /proc/iomem:
1fc000000-1fc3fffff : pcie@1f0000000
1fc000000-1fc3fffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc010000-1fc01ffff : sys
1fc030000-1fc03ffff : rew
1fc060000-1fc0603ff : s2
1fc070000-1fc0701ff : devcpu_gcb
1fc080000-1fc0800ff : qs
1fc090000-1fc0900cb : ptp
1fc100000-1fc10ffff : port0
1fc110000-1fc11ffff : port1
1fc120000-1fc12ffff : port2
1fc130000-1fc13ffff : port3
1fc140000-1fc14ffff : port4
1fc150000-1fc15ffff : port5
1fc200000-1fc21ffff : qsys
1fc280000-1fc28ffff : ana
But after the patch in Fixes: was applied, the information is now
presented in a much more opaque way:
1fc000000-1fc3fffff : pcie@1f0000000
1fc000000-1fc3fffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc010000-1fc01ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc030000-1fc03ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc060000-1fc0603ff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc070000-1fc0701ff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc080000-1fc0800ff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc090000-1fc0900cb : 0000:00:00.5
1fc100000-1fc10ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc110000-1fc11ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc120000-1fc12ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc130000-1fc13ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc140000-1fc14ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc150000-1fc15ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc200000-1fc21ffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc280000-1fc28ffff : 0000:00:00.5
That patch made a fair comment that /proc/iomem might be confusing when
it shows resources without an associated device, but we can do better
than just hide the resource name altogether. Namely, we can print the
device name _and_ the resource name. Like this:
1fc000000-1fc3fffff : pcie@1f0000000
1fc000000-1fc3fffff : 0000:00:00.5
1fc010000-1fc01ffff : 0000:00:00.5 sys
1fc030000-1fc03ffff : 0000:00:00.5 rew
1fc060000-1fc0603ff : 0000:00:00.5 s2
1fc070000-1fc0701ff : 0000:00:00.5 devcpu_gcb
1fc080000-1fc0800ff : 0000:00:00.5 qs
1fc090000-1fc0900cb : 0000:00:00.5 ptp
1fc100000-1fc10ffff : 0000:00:00.5 port0
1fc110000-1fc11ffff : 0000:00:00.5 port1
1fc120000-1fc12ffff : 0000:00:00.5 port2
1fc130000-1fc13ffff : 0000:00:00.5 port3
1fc140000-1fc14ffff : 0000:00:00.5 port4
1fc150000-1fc15ffff : 0000:00:00.5 port5
1fc200000-1fc21ffff : 0000:00:00.5 qsys
1fc280000-1fc28ffff : 0000:00:00.5 ana
Fixes: 8d84b18f56 ("devres: always use dev_name() in devm_ioremap_resource()")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200601095826.1757621-1-olteanv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If kobject_del() is invoked by kobject_cleanup() to delete the
target kobject, it may cause its parent kobject to be freed
before invoking the target kobject's ->release() method, which
effectively means freeing the parent before dealing with the
child entirely.
That is confusing at best and it may also lead to functional
issues if the callers of kobject_cleanup() are not careful enough
about the order in which these calls are made, so avoid the
problem by making kobject_cleanup() drop the last reference to
the target kobject's parent at the end, after invoking the target
kobject's ->release() method.
[ rjw: Rewrite the subject and changelog, make kobject_cleanup()
drop the parent reference only when __kobject_del() has been
called. ]
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Fixes: 7589238a8c ("Revert "software node: Simplify software_node_release() function"")
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1908555.IiAGLGrh1Z@kreacher
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The XML packet could be supported by required architecture if the
architecture defines CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT and implement its own
kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt(). Except for the kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt(),
the architecture also needs to record the feature supported by gdb stub
into the kgdb_arch_gdb_stub_feature, and these features will be reported
to host gdb when gdb stub receives the qSupported packet.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
The current implementation of cpumask_local_spread() does not respect the
isolated CPUs, i.e., even if a CPU has been isolated for Real-Time task,
it will return it to the caller for pinning of its IRQ threads. Having
these unwanted IRQ threads on an isolated CPU adds up to a latency
overhead.
Restrict the CPUs that are returned for spreading IRQs only to the
available housekeeping CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Narayan Lal <nitesh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200625223443.2684-2-nitesh@redhat.com
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.
Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
If not .svg:
For each line:
If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
return 200 OK and serve the same content:
Replace HTTP with HTTPS.
Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702200536.13389-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
sbitmap works by maintaining separate bitmaps of set and cleared bits.
The set bits are cleared in a batch, to save the burden of continuously
locking the "word" map to unset.
sbitmap_bitmap_show() only shows the set bits (in "word"), which is not
too much use, so mask out the cleared bits.
Fixes: ea86ea2cdc ("sbitmap: ammortize cost of clearing bits")
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This adds KCSAN test focusing on behaviour of the integrated runtime.
Tests various race scenarios, and verifies the reports generated to
console. Makes use of KUnit for test organization, and the Torture
framework for test thread control.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Introduce four new test cases for testing the kvfree_rcu()
interface. Two of them belong to single argument functionality
and another two for 2-argument functionality.
The aim is to stress and check how kvfree_rcu() behaves under
different load and memory conditions and analyze its performance
throughput.
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Add a selftest for the usage of FPU code in kernel mode.
Currently only implemented for x86. In the future, kernel FPU testing
could be unified between the different architectures supporting it.
[ bp:
- Split out from a conglomerate patch, put comments over statements.
- run the test only on debugfs write.
- Add bare-minimum run_test_fpu.sh, run 1000 iterations on all CPUs
by default.
- Add conditionally -msse2 so that clang doesn't generate library
calls.
- Use cc-option to detect gcc 7.1 not supporting -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 (amluto).
- Document stuff so that we don't forget.
- Fix:
ld: lib/test_fpu.o: in function `test_fpu_get':
>> test_fpu.c:(.text+0x16e): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
>> ld: test_fpu.c:(.text+0x1a7): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
ld: test_fpu.c:(.text+0x1e0): undefined reference to `__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmpd'
]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petteri Aimonen <jpa@git.mail.kapsi.fi>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624114646.28953-3-bp@alien8.de
Fixes sparse warning:
Function parameter or member 'pbuflen' not described in 'packing'
Fixes: 554aae3500 ("lib: Add support for generic packing operations")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These patches address a number of instrumentation issues that were found after
the x86/entry overhaul. When combined with rcu/urgent and objtool/urgent, these
patches make UBSAN/KASAN/KCSAN happy again.
Part of making this all work is bumping the minimum GCC version for KASAN
builds to gcc-8.3, the reason for this is that the __no_sanitize_address
function attribute is broken in GCC releases before that.
No known GCC version has a working __no_sanitize_undefined, however because the
only noinstr violation that results from this happens when an UB is found, we
treat it like WARN. That is, we allow it to violate the noinstr rules in order
to get the warning out.
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Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"This is the x86/entry urgent pile which has accumulated since the
merge window.
It is not the smallest but considering the almost complete entry core
rewrite, the amount of fixes to follow is somewhat higher than usual,
which is to be expected.
Peter Zijlstra says:
'These patches address a number of instrumentation issues that were
found after the x86/entry overhaul. When combined with rcu/urgent
and objtool/urgent, these patches make UBSAN/KASAN/KCSAN happy
again.
Part of making this all work is bumping the minimum GCC version for
KASAN builds to gcc-8.3, the reason for this is that the
__no_sanitize_address function attribute is broken in GCC releases
before that.
No known GCC version has a working __no_sanitize_undefined, however
because the only noinstr violation that results from this happens
when an UB is found, we treat it like WARN. That is, we allow it to
violate the noinstr rules in order to get the warning out'"
* tag 'x86_entry_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/entry: Fix #UD vs WARN more
x86/entry: Increase entry_stack size to a full page
x86/entry: Fixup bad_iret vs noinstr
objtool: Don't consider vmlinux a C-file
kasan: Fix required compiler version
compiler_attributes.h: Support no_sanitize_undefined check with GCC 4
x86/entry, bug: Comment the instrumentation_begin() usage for WARN()
x86/entry, ubsan, objtool: Whitelist __ubsan_handle_*()
x86/entry, cpumask: Provide non-instrumented variant of cpu_is_offline()
compiler_types.h: Add __no_sanitize_{address,undefined} to noinstr
kasan: Bump required compiler version
x86, kcsan: Add __no_kcsan to noinstr
kcsan: Remove __no_kcsan_or_inline
x86, kcsan: Remove __no_kcsan_or_inline usage
The kunit resources API allows for custom initialization and
cleanup code (init/fini); here a new resource add function sets
the "struct kunit_resource" "name" field, and calls the standard
add function. Having a simple way to name resources is
useful in cases such as multithreaded tests where a set of
resources are shared among threads; a pointer to the
"struct kunit *" test state then is all that is needed to
retrieve and use named resources. Support is provided to add,
find and destroy named resources; the latter two are simply
wrappers that use a "match-by-name" callback.
If an attempt to add a resource with a name that already exists
is made kunit_add_named_resource() will return -EEXIST.
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
In its original form, the kunit resources API - consisting the
struct kunit_resource and associated functions - was focused on
adding allocated resources during test operation that would be
automatically cleaned up on test completion.
The recent RFC patch proposing converting KASAN tests to KUnit [1]
showed another potential model - where outside of test context,
but with a pointer to the test state, we wish to access/update
test-related data, but expressly want to avoid allocations.
It turns out we can generalize the kunit_resource to support
static resources where the struct kunit_resource * is passed
in and initialized for us. As part of this work, we also
change the "allocation" field to the more general "data" name,
as instead of associating an allocation, we can associate a
pointer to static data. Static data is distinguished by a NULL
free functions. A test is added to cover using kunit_add_resource()
with a static resource and data.
Finally we also make use of the kernel's krefcount interfaces
to manage reference counting of KUnit resources. The motivation
for this is simple; if we have kernel threads accessing and
using resources (say via kunit_find_resource()) we need to
ensure we do not remove said resources (or indeed free them
if they were dynamically allocated) until the reference count
reaches zero. A new function - kunit_put_resource() - is
added to handle this, and it should be called after a
thread using kunit_find_resource() is finished with the
retrieved resource.
We ensure that the functions needed to look up, use and
drop reference count are "static inline"-defined so that
they can be used by builtin code as well as modules in
the case that KUnit is built as a module.
A cosmetic change here also; I've tried moving to
kunit_[action]_resource() as the format of function names
for consistency and readability.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/2/26/1286
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Coccinelle scripts report the following errors:
lib/test_hmm.c:523:20-26: ERROR: reference preceded by free on line 521
lib/test_hmm.c:524:21-27: ERROR: reference preceded by free on line 521
lib/test_hmm.c:523:28-35: ERROR: devmem is NULL but dereferenced.
lib/test_hmm.c:524:29-36: ERROR: devmem is NULL but dereferenced.
Fix these by using the local variable 'res' instead of devmem.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c845c158-9c65-9665-0d0b-00342846dd07@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- fix -gz=zlib compiler option test for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
- improve cc-option in scripts/Kbuild.include to clean up temp files
- improve cc-option in scripts/Kconfig.include for more reliable compile
option test
- do not copy modules.builtin by 'make install' because it would break
existing systems
- use 'userprogs' syntax for watch_queue sample
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix -gz=zlib compiler option test for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
- improve cc-option in scripts/Kbuild.include to clean up temp files
- improve cc-option in scripts/Kconfig.include for more reliable
compile option test
- do not copy modules.builtin by 'make install' because it would break
existing systems
- use 'userprogs' syntax for watch_queue sample
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
samples: watch_queue: build sample program for target architecture
Revert "Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n"
scripts: Fix typo in headers_install.sh
kconfig: unify cc-option and as-option
kbuild: improve cc-option to clean up all temporary files
Makefile: Improve compressed debug info support detection
- Fix the visibility of the region 'align' attribute. The new unit tests
for region alignment handling caught a corner case where the alignment
cannot be specified if the region is converted from static to dynamic
provisioning at runtime.
- Add support for device health retrieval for the persistent memory
supported by the papr_scm driver. This includes both the standard
sysfs "health flags" that the nfit persistent memory driver publishes
and a mechanism for the ndctl tool to retrieve a health-command payload.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"A feature (papr_scm health retrieval) and a fix (sysfs attribute
visibility) for v5.8.
Vaibhav explains in the merge commit below why missing v5.8 would be
painful and I agreed to try a -rc2 pull because only cosmetics kept
this out of -rc1 and his initial versions were posted in more than
enough time for v5.8 consideration:
'These patches are tied to specific features that were committed to
customers in upcoming distros releases (RHEL and SLES) whose
time-lines are tied to 5.8 kernel release.
Being able to track the health of an nvdimm is critical for our
customers that are running workloads leveraging papr-scm nvdimms.
Missing the 5.8 kernel would mean missing the distro timelines and
shifting forward the availability of this feature in distro kernels
by at least 6 months'
Summary:
- Fix the visibility of the region 'align' attribute.
The new unit tests for region alignment handling caught a corner
case where the alignment cannot be specified if the region is
converted from static to dynamic provisioning at runtime.
- Add support for device health retrieval for the persistent memory
supported by the papr_scm driver.
This includes both the standard sysfs "health flags" that the nfit
persistent memory driver publishes and a mechanism for the ndctl
tool to retrieve a health-command payload"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
nvdimm/region: always show the 'align' attribute
powerpc/papr_scm: Implement support for PAPR_PDSM_HEALTH
ndctl/papr_scm,uapi: Add support for PAPR nvdimm specific methods
powerpc/papr_scm: Improve error logging and handling papr_scm_ndctl()
powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm health information from PHYP
seq_buf: Export seq_buf_printf
powerpc: Document details on H_SCM_HEALTH hcall
There are several files that I was unable to find a proper place
for them, and 3 ones that are still in plain old text format.
Let's place those stuff behind the carpet, as we'd like to keep the
root directory clean.
We can later discuss and move those into better places.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11bd0d75e65a874f7c276a0aeab0fe13f3376f5f.1592203650.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Merge non-faulting memory access cleanups from Christoph Hellwig:
"Andrew and I decided to drop the patches implementing your suggested
rename of the probe_kernel_* and probe_user_* helpers from -mm as
there were way to many conflicts.
After -rc1 might be a good time for this as all the conflicts are
resolved now"
This also adds a type safety checking patch on top of the renaming
series to make the subtle behavioral difference between 'get_user()' and
'get_kernel_nofault()' less potentially dangerous and surprising.
* emailed patches from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>:
maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility
maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault
maccess: rename probe_user_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_user_nofault
maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault
Better describe what this helper does, and match the naming of
copy_from_kernel_nofault.
Also switch the argument order around, so that it acts and looks
like get_user().
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Correctly compare the algorithm name in crc_t10dif_notify().
- Use proper NOTIFY_* status codes instead of 0.
- Consistently use CRC_T10DIF_STRING instead of "crct10dif" directly.
- Use a proper type for the shash_desc context.
- Use crypto_shash_driver_name() instead of open-coding it.
- Make crc_t10dif_transform_show() use snprintf() rather than sprintf().
This isn't actually necessary since the buffer has size PAGE_SIZE
and CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME < PAGE_SIZE, but it's good practice.
- Give the "transform" sysfs file mode 0444 rather than 0644,
since it doesn't implement a setter method.
- Adjust the module description to not be the same as crct10dif-generic.
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Currently the crc-t10dif module starts out with the fallback disabled
and crct10dif_tfm == NULL. crc_t10dif_mod_init() tries to allocate
crct10dif_tfm, and if it fails it enables the fallback.
This is backwards because it means that any call to crc_t10dif() prior
to module_init (which could theoretically happen from built-in code)
will crash rather than use the fallback as expected. Also, it means
that if the initial tfm allocation fails, then the fallback stays
permanently enabled even if a crct10dif implementation is loaded later.
Change it to use the more logical solution of starting with the fallback
enabled, and disabling the fallback when a tfm gets allocated for the
first time. This change also ends up simplifying the code.
Also take the opportunity to convert the code to use the new static_key
API, which is much less confusing than the old and deprecated one.
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The crypto notify call occurs with a read mutex held so you must
not do any substantial work directly. In particular, you cannot
call crypto_alloc_* as they may trigger further notifications
which may dead-lock in the presence of another writer.
This patch fixes this by postponing the work into a work queue and
taking the same lock in the module init function.
While we're at it this patch also ensures that all RCU accesses are
marked appropriately (tested with sparse).
Finally this also reveals a race condition in module param show
function as it may be called prior to the module init function.
It's fixed by testing whether crct10dif_tfm is NULL (this is true
iff the init function has not completed assuming fallback is false).
Fixes: 11dcb1037f ("crc-t10dif: Allow current transform to be...")
Fixes: b76377543b ("crc-t10dif: Pick better transform if one...")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc-option and as-option are almost the same; both pass the flag to
$(CC). The main difference is the cc-option stops before the assemble
stage (-S option) whereas as-option stops after (-c option).
I chose -S because it is slightly faster, but $(cc-option,-gz=zlib)
returns a wrong result (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/6/9/1529).
It has been fixed by commit 7b16994437 ("Makefile: Improve compressed
debug info support detection"), but the assembler should always be
invoked for more reliable compiler option tests.
However, you cannot simply replace -S with -c because the following
code in lib/Kconfig.debug would break:
depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf)
The combination of -c and -gsplit-dwarf does not accept /dev/null as
output.
$ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -S -x c - -o /dev/null
$ echo $?
0
$ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o /dev/null
objcopy: Warning: '/dev/null' is not an ordinary file
$ echo $?
1
$ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o tmp.o
$ echo $?
0
There is another flag that creates an separate file based on the
object file path:
$ cat /dev/null | gcc -ftest-coverage -c -x c - -o /dev/null
<stdin>:1: error: cannot open /dev/null.gcno
So, we cannot use /dev/null to sink the output.
Align the cc-option implementation with scripts/Kbuild.include.
With -c option used in cc-option, as-option is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
'seq_buf' provides a very useful abstraction for writing to a string
buffer without needing to worry about it over-flowing. However even
though the API has been stable for couple of years now its still not
exported to kernel loadable modules limiting its usage.
Hence this patch proposes update to 'seq_buf.c' to mark
seq_buf_printf() which is part of the seq_buf API to be exported to
kernel loadable GPL modules. This symbol will be used in later parts
of this patch-set to simplify content creation for a sysfs attribute.
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Piotr Maziarz <piotrx.maziarz@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615124407.32596-3-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In case of failure of check_expect_hints_stats(), the resources
allocated by objagg_hints_get should be freed. The patch fixes
this issue.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adds config variable CC_HAS_WORKING_NOSANITIZE_ADDRESS, which will be
true if we have a compiler that does not fail builds due to
no_sanitize_address functions. This does not yet mean they work as
intended, but for automated build-tests, this is the minimum
requirement.
For example, we require that __always_inline functions used from
no_sanitize_address functions do not generate instrumentation. On GCC <=
7 this fails to build entirely, therefore we make the minimum version
GCC 8.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602175859.GC2604@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
People report that utime and stime from /proc/<pid>/stat become very
wrong when the numbers are big enough, especially if you watch these
counters incrementally.
Specifically, the current implementation of: stime*rtime/total,
results in a saw-tooth function on top of the desired line, where the
teeth grow in size the larger the values become. IOW, it has a
relative error.
The result is that, when watching incrementally as time progresses
(for large values), we'll see periods of pure stime or utime increase,
irrespective of the actual ratio we're striving for.
Replace scale_stime() with a math64.h helper: mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
that is far more accurate. This also allows architectures to override
the implementation -- for instance they can opt for the old algorithm
if this new one turns out to be too expensive for them.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519172506.GA317395@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Commit
10e68b02c8 ("Makefile: support compressed debug info")
added support for compressed debug sections.
Support is detected by checking
- does the compiler support -gz=zlib
- does the assembler support --compressed-debug-sections=zlib
- does the linker support --compressed-debug-sections=zlib
However, the gcc driver's support for this option is somewhat
convoluted. The driver's builtin specs are set based on the version of
binutils that it was configured with. It reports an error if the
configure-time linker/assembler (i.e., not necessarily the actual
assembler that will be run) do not support the option, but only if the
assembler (or linker) is actually invoked when -gz=zlib is passed.
The cc-option check in scripts/Kconfig.include does not invoke the
assembler, so the gcc driver reports success even if it does not support
the option being passed to the assembler.
Because the as-option check passes the option directly to the assembler
via -Wa,--compressed-debug-sections=zlib, the gcc driver does not see
this option and will never report an error.
Combined with an installed version of binutils that is more recent than
the one the compiler was built with, it is possible for all three tests
to succeed, yet an actual compilation with -gz=zlib to fail.
Moreover, it is unnecessary to explicitly pass
--compressed-debug-sections=zlib to the assembler via -Wa, since the
driver will do that automatically when it supports -gz=zlib.
Convert the as-option to just -gz=zlib, simplifying it as well as
performing a better test of the gcc driver's capabilities.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
- fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
- covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
- fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
- covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
* tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
kbuild: fix broken builds because of GZIP,BZIP2,LZOP variables
samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix CPU
timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have lockless
quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and the
review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some inconsistencies
vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke handling in particular
was completely unprotected and with the batched update of trace events even
more likely to expose to endless int3 recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code came
up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the X86 maintainer team was to go all the way and make
the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and dangerous
code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit d5f744f9a2.
The (almost) full solution introduced a new code section '.noinstr.text'
into which all code which needs to be protected from instrumentation of all
sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable code out of this section has
to be annotated. objtool has support to validate this. Kprobes now excludes
this section fully which also prevents BPF from fiddling with it and all
'noinstr' annotated functions also keep ftrace off. The section, kprobes
and objtool changes are already merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the noinstr.text
section or enforcing inlining by marking them __always_inline so the
compiler cannot misplace or instrument them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is now
clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now calls
into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and the return
path goes back out without bells and whistels in ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3 recursion
issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between 32
and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the regular
exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared header
file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central point
that all corresponding entry points share the same semantics. The
actual function body for most entry points is in an instrumentable
and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points,
e.g. INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required other
isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and disable
it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the nested #DB IST
stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made possible
through this and already merged changes, e.g. consolidating and
further restricting the IDT code so the IDT table becomes RO after
init which removes yet another popular attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this was
not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they have
not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle code
especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was beyond the
scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is on the todo
list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the evolved
code base into something which can be validated and understood is that once
again the violation of the most important engineering principle
"correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend valuable time on
problems which could have been avoided in the first place. The "features
first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to this
effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical order):
Alexandre Chartre
Andy Lutomirski
Borislav Petkov
Brian Gerst
Frederic Weisbecker
Josh Poimboeuf
Juergen Gross
Lai Jiangshan
Macro Elver
Paolo Bonzini
Paul McKenney
Peter Zijlstra
Vitaly Kuznetsov
Will Deacon
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix
CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have
lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and
the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some
inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke
handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched
update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3
recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code
came up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and
make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and
dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit
d5f744f9a2 ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner")
That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section
'.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from
instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable
code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to
validate this.
Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from
fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep
ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already
merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the
noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them
__always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument
them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is
now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now
calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and
the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in
ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3
recursion issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between
32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the
regular exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared
header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit
entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central
point that all corresponding entry points share the same
semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an
instrumentable and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g.
INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required
other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and
disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the
nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made
possible through this and already merged changes, e.g.
consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT
table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular
attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this
was not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they
have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle
code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was
beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is
on the todo list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the
evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood
is that once again the violation of the most important engineering
principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend
valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first
place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to
this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical
order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian
Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai
Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra,
Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits)
x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task
x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW
x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries
x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic
x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr
lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr
x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation
x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr
x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality
x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init()
x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size
x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling
x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init
x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()
x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu()
x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks
x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing
x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt
...
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
KCSAN is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time
instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect
races.
The feature was under development for quite some time and has already found
legitimate bugs.
Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood late in
the development cycle:
It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially the
annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN instrumentation
correctly.
These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be found
here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler limitations
and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so requiring a working
compiler seemed to be the best choice.
For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is manageable
and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at their
bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has been 'fixed'
3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the reported issue
but not the underlying problem.
The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become independent,
but that's not something which will show up in a few days.
Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not a
really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support.
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Merge tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull the Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer from Thomas Gleixner:
"The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector,
which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a
watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races.
The feature was under development for quite some time and has already
found legitimate bugs.
Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood
late in the development cycle:
It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially
the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN
instrumentation correctly.
These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be
found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler
limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so
requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice.
For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is
manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at
their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has
been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the
reported issue but not the underlying problem.
The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become
independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few
days.
Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not
a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support"
* tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits)
compiler_types.h, kasan: Use __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ instead of CONFIG_KASAN to decide inlining
compiler.h: Move function attributes to compiler_types.h
compiler.h: Avoid nested statement expression in data_race()
compiler.h: Remove data_race() and unnecessary checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
kcsan: Update Documentation to change supported compilers
kcsan: Remove 'noinline' from __no_kcsan_or_inline
kcsan: Pass option tsan-instrument-read-before-write to Clang
kcsan: Support distinguishing volatile accesses
kcsan: Restrict supported compilers
kcsan: Avoid inserting __tsan_func_entry/exit if possible
ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang
objtool, kcsan: Add kcsan_disable_current() and kcsan_enable_current_nowarn()
kcsan: Add __kcsan_{enable,disable}_current() variants
checkpatch: Warn about data_race() without comment
kcsan: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
Improve KCSAN documentation a bit
kcsan: Make reporting aware of KCSAN tests
kcsan: Fix function matching in report
kcsan: Change data_race() to no longer require marking racing accesses
kcsan: Move kcsan_{disable,enable}_current() to kcsan-checks.h
...
Pull updates from Andrew Morton:
"A few fixes and stragglers.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm/memory-failure, ocfs2,
lib/lzo, misc"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
amdgpu: a NULL ->mm does not mean a thread is a kthread
lib/lzo: fix ambiguous encoding bug in lzo-rle
ocfs2: fix build failure when TCP/IP is disabled
mm/memory-failure: send SIGBUS(BUS_MCEERR_AR) only to current thread
mm/memory-failure: prioritize prctl(PR_MCE_KILL) over vm.memory_failure_early_kill
In some rare cases, for input data over 32 KB, lzo-rle could encode two
different inputs to the same compressed representation, so that
decompression is then ambiguous (i.e. data may be corrupted - although
zram is not affected because it operates over 4 KB pages).
This modifies the compressor without changing the decompressor or the
bitstream format, such that:
- there is no change to how data produced by the old compressor is
decompressed
- an old decompressor will correctly decode data from the updated
compressor
- performance and compression ratio are not affected
- we avoid introducing a new bitstream format
In testing over 12.8M real-world files totalling 903 GB, three files
were affected by this bug. I also constructed 37M semi-random 64 KB
files totalling 2.27 TB, and saw no affected files. Finally I tested
over files constructed to contain each of the ~1024 possible bad input
sequences; for all of these cases, updated lzo-rle worked correctly.
There is no significant impact to performance or compression ratio.
Signed-off-by: Dave Rodgman <dave.rodgman@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Rodgman <dave.rodgman@arm.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Markus F.X.J. Oberhumer <markus@oberhumer.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507100203.29785-1-dave.rodgman@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks. While the VDSO code was moved into lib
for sharing a subtle check for the validity of paravirt clocks got
replaced. While the replacement works perfectly fine for bare metal as
the update of the VDSO clock mode is synchronous, it fails for paravirt
clocks because the hypervisor can invalidate them asynchronous. Bring
it back as an optional function so it does not inflict this on
architectures which are free of PV damage.
- Fix the jiffies to jiffies64 mapping on 64bit so it does not trigger
an ODR violation on newer compilers
- Three fixes for the SSBD and *IB* speculation mitigation maze to ensure
consistency, not disabling of some *IB* variants wrongly and to prevent
a rogue cross process shutdown of SSBD. All marked for stable.
- Add yet more CPU models to the splitlock detection capable list !@#%$!
- Bring the pr_info() back which tells that TSC deadline timer is enabled.
- Reboot quirk for MacBook6,1
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes and updates for x86:
- Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks.
While the VDSO code was moved into lib for sharing a subtle check
for the validity of paravirt clocks got replaced. While the
replacement works perfectly fine for bare metal as the update of
the VDSO clock mode is synchronous, it fails for paravirt clocks
because the hypervisor can invalidate them asynchronously.
Bring it back as an optional function so it does not inflict this
on architectures which are free of PV damage.
- Fix the jiffies to jiffies64 mapping on 64bit so it does not
trigger an ODR violation on newer compilers
- Three fixes for the SSBD and *IB* speculation mitigation maze to
ensure consistency, not disabling of some *IB* variants wrongly and
to prevent a rogue cross process shutdown of SSBD. All marked for
stable.
- Add yet more CPU models to the splitlock detection capable list
!@#%$!
- Bring the pr_info() back which tells that TSC deadline timer is
enabled.
- Reboot quirk for MacBook6,1"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks
lib/vdso: Provide sanity check for cycles (again)
clocksource: Remove obsolete ifdef
x86_64: Fix jiffies ODR violation
x86/speculation: PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE enforcement for indirect branches.
x86/speculation: Prevent rogue cross-process SSBD shutdown
x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS.
x86/cpu: Add Sapphire Rapids CPU model number
x86/split_lock: Add Icelake microserver and Tigerlake CPU models
x86/apic: Make TSC deadline timer detection message visible
x86/reboot/quirks: Add MacBook6,1 reboot quirk
__cvdso_clock_gettime_common() so the compiler can't generate horrible
code.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small fix for the VDSO code to force inline
__cvdso_clock_gettime_common() so the compiler
can't generate horrible code"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lib/vdso: Force inlining of __cvdso_clock_gettime_common()
Merge some more updates from Andrew Morton:
- various hotfixes and minor things
- hch's use_mm/unuse_mm clearnups
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm/hugetlb, scripts, kcov,
lib, nilfs, checkpatch, lib, mm/debug, ocfs2, lib, misc.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
kernel: set USER_DS in kthread_use_mm
kernel: better document the use_mm/unuse_mm API contract
kernel: move use_mm/unuse_mm to kthread.c
kernel: move use_mm/unuse_mm to kthread.c
stacktrace: cleanup inconsistent variable type
lib: test get_count_order/long in test_bitops.c
mm: add comments on pglist_data zones
ocfs2: fix spelling mistake and grammar
mm/debug_vm_pgtable: fix kernel crash by checking for THP support
lib: fix bitmap_parse() on 64-bit big endian archs
checkpatch: correct check for kernel parameters doc
nilfs2: fix null pointer dereference at nilfs_segctor_do_construct()
lib/lz4/lz4_decompress.c: document deliberate use of `&'
kcov: check kcov_softirq in kcov_remote_stop()
scripts/spelling: add a few more typos
khugepaged: selftests: fix timeout condition in wait_for_scan()
The first version of Clang that supports -tsan-distinguish-volatile will
be able to support KCSAN. The first Clang release to do so, will be
Clang 11. This is due to satisfying all the following requirements:
1. Never emit calls to __tsan_func_{entry,exit}.
2. __no_kcsan functions should not call anything, not even
kcsan_{enable,disable}_current(), when using __{READ,WRITE}_ONCE => Requires
leaving them plain!
3. Support atomic_{read,set}*() with KCSAN, which rely on
arch_atomic_{read,set}*() using __{READ,WRITE}_ONCE() => Because of
#2, rely on Clang 11's -tsan-distinguish-volatile support. We will
double-instrument atomic_{read,set}*(), but that's reasonable given
it's still lower cost than the data_race() variant due to avoiding 2
extra calls (kcsan_{en,dis}able_current() calls).
4. __always_inline functions inlined into __no_kcsan functions are never
instrumented.
5. __always_inline functions inlined into instrumented functions are
instrumented.
6. __no_kcsan_or_inline functions may be inlined into __no_kcsan functions =>
Implies leaving 'noinline' off of __no_kcsan_or_inline.
7. Because of #6, __no_kcsan and __no_kcsan_or_inline functions should never be
spuriously inlined into instrumented functions, causing the accesses of the
__no_kcsan function to be instrumented.
Older versions of Clang do not satisfy #3. The latest GCC currently
doesn't support at least #1, #3, and #7.
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521142047.169334-7-elver@google.com
Clang does not allow -fsanitize-coverage=trace-{pc,cmp} together
with -fsanitize=bounds or with ubsan:
clang: error: argument unused during compilation: '-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]
clang: error: argument unused during compilation: '-fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]
To avoid the warning, check whether clang can handle this correctly or
disallow ubsan and kcsan when kcov is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45831
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200505142341.1096942-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521142047.169334-2-elver@google.com
Merge the state of the locking kcsan branch before the read/write_once()
and the atomics modifications got merged.
Squash the fallout of the rebase on top of the read/write once and atomic
fallback work into the merge. The history of the original branch is
preserved in tag locking-kcsan-2020-06-02.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
For code that needs the ultimate performance (it can inline the @cmp
function too) or simply needs to avoid calling external functions for
whatever reason, provide an __always_inline variant of bsearch().
[ tglx: Renamed to __inline_bsearch() as suggested by Andy ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505135313.624443814@linutronix.de
That code is already not traceable. Move it into the noinstr section so the
objtool section validation does not trigger.
Annotate the warning code as "safe". While it might be not under all
circumstances, getting the information out is important enough.
Should this ever trigger from the sensitive code which is shielded against
instrumentation, e.g. low level entry, then the printk is the least of the
worries.
Addresses the objtool warnings:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: context_tracking_recursion_enter()+0x7: call to __this_cpu_preempt_check() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __context_tracking_exit()+0x17: call to __this_cpu_preempt_check() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: __context_tracking_enter()+0x2a: call to __this_cpu_preempt_check() leaves .noinstr.text section
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505134340.902709267@linutronix.de
Commit 2d6261583b ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()") does not take into
account order of halfwords on 64-bit big endian architectures. As
result (at least) Receive Packet Steering, IRQ affinity masks and
runtime kernel test "test_bitmap" get broken on s390.
[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: convert infinite while loop to a for loop]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609140535.87160-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Fixes: 2d6261583b ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591634471-17647-1-git-send-email-agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This operation was intentional, but tools such as smatch will warn that it
might not have been.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Yann Collet <cyan@fb.com>
Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@aol.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3bf931c6ea0cae3e23f3485801986859851b4f04.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull READ/WRITE_ONCE rework from Will Deacon:
"This the READ_ONCE rework I've been working on for a while, which
bumps the minimum GCC version and improves code-gen on arm64 when
stack protector is enabled"
[ Side note: I'm _really_ tempted to raise the minimum gcc version to
4.9, so that we can just say that we require _Generic() support.
That would allow us to more cleanly handle a lot of the cases where we
depend on very complex macros with 'sizeof' or __builtin_choose_expr()
with __builtin_types_compatible_p() etc.
This branch has a workaround for sparse not handling _Generic(),
either, but that was already fixed in the sparse development branch,
so it's really just gcc-4.9 that we'd require. - Linus ]
* 'rwonce/rework' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux:
compiler_types.h: Use unoptimized __unqual_scalar_typeof for sparse
compiler_types.h: Optimize __unqual_scalar_typeof compilation time
compiler.h: Enforce that READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() access size is sizeof(long)
compiler-types.h: Include naked type in __pick_integer_type() match
READ_ONCE: Fix comment describing 2x32-bit atomicity
gcov: Remove old GCC 3.4 support
arm64: barrier: Use '__unqual_scalar_typeof' for acquire/release macros
locking/barriers: Use '__unqual_scalar_typeof' for load-acquire macros
READ_ONCE: Drop pointer qualifiers when reading from scalar types
READ_ONCE: Enforce atomicity for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() memory accesses
READ_ONCE: Simplify implementations of {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
arm64: csum: Disable KASAN for do_csum()
fault_inject: Don't rely on "return value" from WRITE_ONCE()
net: tls: Avoid assigning 'const' pointer to non-const pointer
netfilter: Avoid assigning 'const' pointer to non-const pointer
compiler/gcc: Raise minimum GCC version for kernel builds to 4.8
* partition parser: Support MTD names containing one or more colons.
* mtdblock: clear cache_state to avoid writing to bad blocks repeatedly.
Raw NAND core changes:
* Stop using nand_release(), patched all drivers.
* Give more information about the ECC weakness when not matching the
chip's requirement.
* MAINTAINERS updates.
* Support emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs.
* Support "constrained" controllers, adapt the core and ONFI/JEDEC
table parsing and Micron's code.
* Take check_only into account.
* Add an invalid ECC mode to discriminate with valid ones.
* Return an enum from of_get_nand_ecc_algo().
* Drop OOB_FIRST placement scheme.
* Introduce nand_extract_bits().
* Ensure a consistent bitflips numbering.
* BCH lib:
- Allow easy bit swapping.
- Rework a little bit the exported function names.
* Fix nand_gpio_waitrdy().
* Propage CS selection to sub operations.
* Add a NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag.
* Give the possibility to verify a read operation is supported.
* Add a helper to check supported operations.
* Avoid indirect access to ->data_buf().
* Rename the use_bufpoi variables.
* Fix comments about the use of bufpoi.
* Rename a NAND chip option.
* Reorder the nand_chip->options flags.
* Translate obscure bitfields into readable macros.
* Timings:
- Fix default values.
- Add mode information to the timings structure.
Raw NAND controller driver changes:
* Fixed many error paths.
* Arasan
- New driver
* Au1550nd:
- Various cleanups
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* brcmnand:
- Misc cleanup.
- Support v2.1-v2.2 controllers.
- Remove unused including <linux/version.h>.
- Correctly verify erased pages.
- Fix Hamming OOB layout.
* Cadence
- Make cadence_nand_attach_chip static.
* Cafe:
- Set the NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag
* cmx270:
- Remove this controller driver.
* cs553x:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Davinci:
- Misc cleanup.
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Denali:
- Add more delays before latching incoming data
* Diskonchip:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
* Fsmc:
- Change to non-atomic bit operations.
* GPMI:
- Use nand_extract_bits()
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* Ingenic:
- Migration to exec_op()
- Fix the RB gpio active-high property on qi, lb60
- Make qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops static.
* Marvell:
- Misc cleanup and small fixes
* Nandsim:
- Fix the error paths, driver wide.
* Omap_elm:
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
* STM32_FMC2:
- Misc cleanups (error cases, comments, timeout valus, cosmetic
changes).
SPI NOR core changes:
* Add, update support and fix few flashes.
* Prepare BFPT parsing for JESD216 rev D.
* Kernel doc fixes.
CFI changes:
* Support the absence of protection registers for Intel CFI flashes.
* Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrays.
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull MTD updates from Richard Weinberger:
"MTD core changes:
- partition parser: Support MTD names containing one or more colons.
- mtdblock: clear cache_state to avoid writing to bad blocks
repeatedly.
Raw NAND core changes:
- Stop using nand_release(), patched all drivers.
- Give more information about the ECC weakness when not matching the
chip's requirement.
- MAINTAINERS updates.
- Support emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs.
- Support "constrained" controllers, adapt the core and ONFI/JEDEC
table parsing and Micron's code.
- Take check_only into account.
- Add an invalid ECC mode to discriminate with valid ones.
- Return an enum from of_get_nand_ecc_algo().
- Drop OOB_FIRST placement scheme.
- Introduce nand_extract_bits().
- Ensure a consistent bitflips numbering.
- BCH lib:
- Allow easy bit swapping.
- Rework a little bit the exported function names.
- Fix nand_gpio_waitrdy().
- Propage CS selection to sub operations.
- Add a NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag.
- Give the possibility to verify a read operation is supported.
- Add a helper to check supported operations.
- Avoid indirect access to ->data_buf().
- Rename the use_bufpoi variables.
- Fix comments about the use of bufpoi.
- Rename a NAND chip option.
- Reorder the nand_chip->options flags.
- Translate obscure bitfields into readable macros.
- Timings:
- Fix default values.
- Add mode information to the timings structure.
Raw NAND controller driver changes:
- Fixed many error paths.
- Arasan
- New driver
- Au1550nd:
- Various cleanups
- Migration to ->exec_op()
- brcmnand:
- Misc cleanup.
- Support v2.1-v2.2 controllers.
- Remove unused including <linux/version.h>.
- Correctly verify erased pages.
- Fix Hamming OOB layout.
- Cadence
- Make cadence_nand_attach_chip static.
- Cafe:
- Set the NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK flag
- cmx270:
- Remove this controller driver.
- cs553x:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
- Davinci:
- Misc cleanup.
- Migration to ->exec_op()
- Denali:
- Add more delays before latching incoming data
- Diskonchip:
- Misc cleanup
- Migration to ->exec_op()
- Fsmc:
- Change to non-atomic bit operations.
- GPMI:
- Use nand_extract_bits()
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
- Ingenic:
- Migration to exec_op()
- Fix the RB gpio active-high property on qi, lb60
- Make qi_lb60_ooblayout_ops static.
- Marvell:
- Misc cleanup and small fixes
- Nandsim:
- Fix the error paths, driver wide.
- Omap_elm:
- Fix runtime PM imbalance.
- STM32_FMC2:
- Misc cleanups (error cases, comments, timeout valus, cosmetic
changes).
SPI NOR core changes:
- Add, update support and fix few flashes.
- Prepare BFPT parsing for JESD216 rev D.
- Kernel doc fixes.
CFI changes:
- Support the absence of protection registers for Intel CFI flashes.
- Replace zero-length array with flexible-arrays"
* tag 'mtd/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (208 commits)
mtd: clear cache_state to avoid writing to bad blocks repeatedly
mtd: parser: cmdline: Support MTD names containing one or more colons
mtd: physmap_of_gemini: remove defined but not used symbol 'syscon_match'
mtd: rawnand: Add an invalid ECC mode to discriminate with valid ones
mtd: rawnand: Return an enum from of_get_nand_ecc_algo()
mtd: rawnand: Drop OOB_FIRST placement scheme
mtd: rawnand: Avoid a typedef
mtd: Fix typo in mtd_ooblayout_set_databytes() description
mtd: rawnand: Stop using nand_release()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Reorganize ns_cleanup_module()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Rename a label in ns_init_module()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Manage lists on error in ns_init_module()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Fix the label pointing on nand_cleanup()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Free erase_block_wear on error
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Use an additional label when freeing the nandsim object
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Stop using nand_release()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Free the partition names in ns_free()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Free the allocated device on error in ns_init()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Free partition names on error in ns_init()
mtd: rawnand: nandsim: Fix the two ns_alloc_device() error paths
...
No new features this release. Mostly clean ups, restructuring and
documentation.
- Have ftrace_bug() show ftrace errors before the WARN, as the WARN will
reboot the box before the error messages are printed if panic_on_warn
is set.
- Have traceoff_on_warn disable tracing sooner (before prints)
- Write a message to the trace buffer that its being disabled when
disable_trace_on_warning() is set.
- Separate out synthetic events from histogram code to let it be used by
other parts of the kernel.
- More documentation on histogram design.
- Other small fixes and clean ups.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"No new features this release. Mostly clean ups, restructuring and
documentation.
- Have ftrace_bug() show ftrace errors before the WARN, as the WARN
will reboot the box before the error messages are printed if
panic_on_warn is set.
- Have traceoff_on_warn disable tracing sooner (before prints)
- Write a message to the trace buffer that its being disabled when
disable_trace_on_warning() is set.
- Separate out synthetic events from histogram code to let it be used
by other parts of the kernel.
- More documentation on histogram design.
- Other small fixes and clean ups"
* tag 'trace-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Remove obsolete PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS kconfig option
tracing/doc: Fix ascii-art in histogram-design.rst
tracing: Add a trace print when traceoff_on_warning is triggered
ftrace,bug: Improve traceoff_on_warn
selftests/ftrace: Distinguish between hist and synthetic event checks
tracing: Move synthetic events to a separate file
tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
tracing/doc: Fix typos in histogram-design.rst
tracing: Add hist_debug trace event files for histogram debugging
tracing: Add histogram-design document
tracing: Check state.disabled in synth event trace functions
tracing/probe: reverse arguments to list_add
tools/bootconfig: Add a summary of test cases and return error
ftrace: show debugging information when panic_on_warn set
This Kunit update for Linux 5.8-rc1 consists of:
- Several config fragment fixes from Anders Roxell to improve
test coverage.
- Improvements to kunit run script to use defconfig as default and
restructure the code for config/build/exec/parse from Vitor Massaru Iha
and David Gow.
- Miscellaneous documentation warn fix.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
"This consists of:
- Several config fragment fixes from Anders Roxell to improve test
coverage.
- Improvements to kunit run script to use defconfig as default and
restructure the code for config/build/exec/parse from Vitor Massaru
Iha and David Gow.
- Miscellaneous documentation warn fix"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
security: apparmor: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
fs: ext4: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
drivers: base: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
lib: Kconfig.debug: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
kunit: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
kunit: Kconfig: enable a KUNIT_ALL_TESTS fragment
kunit: Fix TabError, remove defconfig code and handle when there is no kunitconfig
kunit: use KUnit defconfig by default
kunit: use --build_dir=.kunit as default
Documentation: test.h - fix warnings
kunit: kunit_tool: Separate out config/build/exec/parse
This Kselftest update for Linux 5.8-rc1 consists of:
- Several fixes from Masami Hiramatsu to improve coverage for
lib and sysctl tests.
- Clean up to vdso test and a new test for getcpu() from Mark Brown.
- Add new gen_tar selftests Makefile target generate selftest package
running "make gen_tar" in selftests directory from Veronika Kabatova.
- Other miscellaneous fixes to timens, exec, tpm2 tests.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"This consists of:
- Several fixes from Masami Hiramatsu to improve coverage for lib and
sysctl tests.
- Clean up to vdso test and a new test for getcpu() from Mark Brown.
- Add new gen_tar selftests Makefile target generate selftest package
running "make gen_tar" in selftests directory from Veronika
Kabatova.
- Other miscellaneous fixes to timens, exec, tpm2 tests"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/sysctl: Make sysctl test driver as a module
selftests/sysctl: Fix to load test_sysctl module
lib: Make test_sysctl initialized as module
lib: Make prime number generator independently selectable
selftests/ftrace: Return unsupported if no error_log file
selftests/ftrace: Use printf for backslash included command
selftests/timens: handle a case when alarm clocks are not supported
Kernel selftests: Add check if TPM devices are supported
selftests: vdso: Add a selftest for vDSO getcpu()
selftests: vdso: Use a header file to prototype parse_vdso API
selftests: vdso: Rename vdso_test to vdso_test_gettimeofday
selftests/exec: Verify execve of non-regular files fail
selftests: introduce gen_tar Makefile target
Convert the last few remaining mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap
locking API. These were missed by coccinelle for some reason (I think
coccinelle does not support some of the preprocessor constructs in these
files ?)
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: convert linux-next leftovers]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next leftovers]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: more linux-next leftovers]
Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-6-walken@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: consolidate definitions of page table accessors", v2.
The low level page table accessors (pXY_index(), pXY_offset()) are
duplicated across all architectures and sometimes more than once. For
instance, we have 31 definition of pgd_offset() for 25 supported
architectures.
Most of these definitions are actually identical and typically it boils
down to, e.g.
static inline unsigned long pmd_index(unsigned long address)
{
return (address >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
}
static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
{
return (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
}
These definitions can be shared among 90% of the arches provided
XYZ_SHIFT, PTRS_PER_XYZ and xyz_page_vaddr() are defined.
For architectures that really need a custom version there is always
possibility to override the generic version with the usual ifdefs magic.
These patches introduce include/linux/pgtable.h that replaces
include/asm-generic/pgtable.h and add the definitions of the page table
accessors to the new header.
This patch (of 12):
The linux/mm.h header includes <asm/pgtable.h> to allow inlining of the
functions involving page table manipulations, e.g. pte_alloc() and
pmd_alloc(). So, there is no point to explicitly include <asm/pgtable.h>
in the files that include <linux/mm.h>.
The include statements in such cases are remove with a simple loop:
for f in $(git grep -l "include <linux/mm.h>") ; do
sed -i -e '/include <asm\/pgtable.h>/ d' $f
done
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514170327.31389-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now the last users of show_stack() got converted to use an explicit log
level, show_stack_loglvl() can drop it's redundant suffix and become once
again well known show_stack().
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-51-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Align the last users of show_stack() by KERN_DEFAULT as the surrounding
headers/messages.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200418201944.482088-50-dima@arista.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The original x86 VDSO implementation checked for the validity of the clock
source read by testing whether the returned signed cycles value is less
than zero. This check was also used by the vdso read function to signal
that the current selected clocksource is not VDSO capable.
During the rework of the VDSO code the check was removed and replaced with
a check for the clocksource mode being != NONE.
This turned out to be a mistake because the check is necessary for paravirt
and hyperv clock sources. The reason is that these clock sources have their
own internal sequence counter to validate the clocksource at the point of
reading it. This is necessary because the hypervisor can invalidate the
clocksource asynchronously so a check during the VDSO data update is not
sufficient. Having a separate indicator for the validity is slower than
just validating the cycles value. The check for it being negative turned
out to be the fastest implementation and safe as it would require an uptime
of ~73 years with a 4GHz counter frequency to result in a false positive.
Add an optional function to validate the cycles with a default
implementation which allows the compiler to optimize it out for
architectures which do not require it.
Fixes: 5d51bee725 ("clocksource: Add common vdso clock mode storage")
Reported-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200606221531.963970768@linutronix.de
Merge still more updates from Andrew Morton:
"Various trees. Mainly those parts of MM whose linux-next dependents
are now merged. I'm still sitting on ~160 patches which await merges
from -next.
Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm/proc, ipc, dynamic-debug,
panic, lib, sysctl, mm/gup, mm/pagemap"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (52 commits)
doc: cgroup: update note about conditions when oom killer is invoked
module: move the set_fs hack for flush_icache_range to m68k
nommu: use flush_icache_user_range in brk and mmap
binfmt_flat: use flush_icache_user_range
exec: use flush_icache_user_range in read_code
exec: only build read_code when needed
m68k: implement flush_icache_user_range
arm: rename flush_cache_user_range to flush_icache_user_range
xtensa: implement flush_icache_user_range
sh: implement flush_icache_user_range
asm-generic: add a flush_icache_user_range stub
mm: rename flush_icache_user_range to flush_icache_user_page
arm,sparc,unicore32: remove flush_icache_user_range
riscv: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h
powerpc: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h
openrisc: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h
m68knommu: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h
microblaze: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h
ia64: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h
hexagon: use asm-generic/cacheflush.h
...
Testing is done by a new parameter debug.test_sysctl.boot_int which
defaults to 0 and it's expected that the tester passes a boot parameter
that sets it to 1. The test checks if it's set to 1.
To distinguish true failure from parameter not being set, the test
checks /proc/cmdline for the expected parameter, and whether test_sysctl
is built-in and not a module.
[vbabka@suse.cz: skip the new test if boot_int sysctl is not present]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/305af605-1e60-cf84-fada-6ce1ca37c102@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Eric W . Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Guilherme G . Piccoli" <gpiccoli@canonical.com>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Ivan Teterevkov <ivan.teterevkov@nutanix.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200427180433.7029-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of enabling dynamic debug globally with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG,
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE will only enable core function of dynamic
debug. With the DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE defined for any modules, dynamic
debug will be tied to them.
This is useful for people who only want to enable dynamic debug for
kernel modules without worrying about kernel image size and memory
consumption is increasing too much.
[orson.zhai@unisoc.com: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587408228-10861-1-git-send-email-orson.unisoc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Orson Zhai <orson.zhai@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1586521984-5890-1-git-send-email-orson.unisoc@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
- Fix the build with certain Kconfig combinations for the Chelsio
inline TLS device, from Rohit Maheshwar and Vinay Kumar Yadavi.
- Fix leak in genetlink, from Cong Lang.
- Fix out of bounds packet header accesses in seg6, from Ahmed
Abdelsalam.
- Two XDP fixes in the ENA driver, from Sameeh Jubran
- Use rwsem in device rename instead of a seqcount because this code
can sleep, from Ahmed S. Darwish.
- Fix WoL regressions in r8169, from Heiner Kallweit.
- Fix qed crashes in kdump mode, from Alok Prasad.
- Fix the callbacks used for certain thermal zones in mlxsw, from Vadim
Pasternak.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (35 commits)
net: dsa: lantiq_gswip: fix and improve the unsupported interface error
mlxsw: core: Use different get_trend() callbacks for different thermal zones
net: dp83869: Reset return variable if PHY strap is read
rhashtable: Drop raw RCU deref in nested_table_free
cxgb4: Use kfree() instead kvfree() where appropriate
net: qed: fixes crash while running driver in kdump kernel
vsock/vmci: make vmci_vsock_transport_cb() static
net: ethtool: Fix comment mentioning typo in IS_ENABLED()
net: phy: mscc: fix Serdes configuration in vsc8584_config_init
net: mscc: Fix OF_MDIO config check
net: marvell: Fix OF_MDIO config check
net: dp83867: Fix OF_MDIO config check
net: dp83869: Fix OF_MDIO config check
net: ethernet: mvneta: fix MVNETA_SKB_HEADROOM alignment
ethtool: linkinfo: remove an unnecessary NULL check
net/xdp: use shift instead of 64 bit division
crypto/chtls:Fix compile error when CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled
inet_connection_sock: clear inet_num out of destroy helper
yam: fix possible memory leak in yam_init_driver
lan743x: Use correct MAC_CR configuration for 1 GBit speed
...
Here is the set of driver core patches for 5.8-rc1.
Not all that huge this release, just a number of small fixes and
updates:
- software node fixes
- kobject now sends KOBJ_REMOVE when it is removed from sysfs,
not when it is removed from memory (which could come much
later)
- device link additions and fixes based on testing on more
devices
- firmware core cleanups
- other minor changes, full details in the shortlog
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core patches for 5.8-rc1.
Not all that huge this release, just a number of small fixes and
updates:
- software node fixes
- kobject now sends KOBJ_REMOVE when it is removed from sysfs, not
when it is removed from memory (which could come much later)
- device link additions and fixes based on testing on more devices
- firmware core cleanups
- other minor changes, full details in the shortlog
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (23 commits)
driver core: Update device link status correctly for SYNC_STATE_ONLY links
firmware_loader: change enum fw_opt to u32
software node: implement software_node_unregister()
kobject: send KOBJ_REMOVE uevent when the object is removed from sysfs
driver core: Remove unnecessary is_fwnode_dev variable in device_add()
drivers property: When no children in primary, try secondary
driver core: platform: Fix spelling errors in platform.c
driver core: Remove check in driver_deferred_probe_force_trigger()
of: platform: Batch fwnode parsing when adding all top level devices
driver core: fw_devlink: Add support for batching fwnode parsing
driver core: Look for waiting consumers only for a fwnode's primary device
driver core: Move code to the right part of the file
Revert "Revert "driver core: Set fw_devlink to "permissive" behavior by default""
drivers: base: Fix NULL pointer exception in __platform_driver_probe() if a driver developer is foolish
firmware_loader: move fw_fallback_config to a private kernel symbol namespace
driver core: Add missing '\n' in log messages
driver/base/soc: Use kobj_to_dev() API
Add documentation on meaning of -EPROBE_DEFER
driver core: platform: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
debugfs: Use the correct style for SPDX License Identifier
...
This patch replaces some unnecessary uses of rcu_dereference_raw
in the rhashtable code with rcu_dereference_protected.
The top-level nested table entry is only marked as RCU because it
shares the same type as the tree entries underneath it. So it
doesn't need any RCU protection.
We also don't need RCU protection when we're freeing a nested RCU
table because by this stage we've long passed a memory barrier
when anyone could change the nested table.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
- ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
- exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
- fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
helper
- add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
- compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
instead of the host arch
- make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
- sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
- handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
- error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
- error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
feature is broken for a long time
- add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
- a lot of cleanups of modpost
- dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
second pass of modpost
- do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is updated
- install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
'make modules_install' because it is useful even when CONFIG_MODULES=n
- add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix warnings in 'make clean' for ARCH=um, hexagon, h8300, unicore32
- ensure to rebuild all objects when the compiler is upgraded
- exclude system headers from dependency tracking and fixdep processing
- fix potential bit-size mismatch between the kernel and BPF user-mode
helper
- add the new syntax 'userprogs' to build user-space programs for the
target architecture (the same arch as the kernel)
- compile user-space sample code under samples/ for the target arch
instead of the host arch
- make headers_install fail if a CONFIG option is leaked to user-space
- sanitize the output format of scripts/checkstack.pl
- handle ARM 'push' instruction in scripts/checkstack.pl
- error out before modpost if a module name conflict is found
- error out when multiple directories are passed to M= because this
feature is broken for a long time
- add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to support compressed debug info
- a lot of cleanups of modpost
- dump vmlinux symbols out into vmlinux.symvers, and reuse it in the
second pass of modpost
- do not run the second pass of modpost if nothing in modules is
updated
- install modules.builtin(.modinfo) by 'make install' as well as by
'make modules_install' because it is useful even when
CONFIG_MODULES=n
- add new command line variables, GZIP, BZIP2, LZOP, LZMA, LZ4, and XZ
to allow users to use alternatives such as pigz, pbzip2, etc.
* tag 'kbuild-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (96 commits)
kbuild: add variables for compression tools
Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n
mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of '.L' symbols in System.map
kbuild: doc: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
modpost: change elf_info->size to size_t
modpost: remove is_vmlinux() helper
modpost: strip .o from modname before calling new_module()
modpost: set have_vmlinux in new_module()
modpost: remove mod->skip struct member
modpost: add mod->is_vmlinux struct member
modpost: remove is_vmlinux() call in check_for_{gpl_usage,unused}()
modpost: remove mod->is_dot_o struct member
modpost: move -d option in scripts/Makefile.modpost
modpost: remove -s option
modpost: remove get_next_text() and make {grab,release_}file static
modpost: use read_text_file() and get_line() for reading text files
modpost: avoid false-positive file open error
modpost: fix potential mmap'ed file overrun in get_src_version()
modpost: add read_text_file() and get_line() helpers
modpost: do not call get_modinfo() for vmlinux(.o)
...
These are updates to SoC specific drivers that did not have
another subsystem maintainer tree to go through for some
reason:
- Some bus and memory drivers for the MIPS P5600 based
Baikal-T1 SoC that is getting added through the MIPS tree.
- There are new soc_device identification drivers for TI K3,
Qualcomm MSM8939
- New reset controller drivers for NXP i.MX8MP, Renesas
RZ/G1H, and Hisilicon hi6220
- The SCMI firmware interface can now work across ARM SMC/HVC
as a transport.
- Mediatek platforms now use a new driver for their "MMSYS"
hardware block that controls clocks and some other aspects
in behalf of the media and gpu drivers.
- Some Tegra processors have improved power management
support, including getting woken up by the PMIC and cluster
power down during idle.
- A new v4l staging driver for Tegra is added.
- Cleanups and minor bugfixes for TI, NXP, Hisilicon,
Mediatek, and Tegra.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'arm-drivers-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM/SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are updates to SoC specific drivers that did not have another
subsystem maintainer tree to go through for some reason:
- Some bus and memory drivers for the MIPS P5600 based Baikal-T1 SoC
that is getting added through the MIPS tree.
- There are new soc_device identification drivers for TI K3, Qualcomm
MSM8939
- New reset controller drivers for NXP i.MX8MP, Renesas RZ/G1H, and
Hisilicon hi6220
- The SCMI firmware interface can now work across ARM SMC/HVC as a
transport.
- Mediatek platforms now use a new driver for their "MMSYS" hardware
block that controls clocks and some other aspects in behalf of the
media and gpu drivers.
- Some Tegra processors have improved power management support,
including getting woken up by the PMIC and cluster power down
during idle.
- A new v4l staging driver for Tegra is added.
- Cleanups and minor bugfixes for TI, NXP, Hisilicon, Mediatek, and
Tegra"
* tag 'arm-drivers-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (155 commits)
clk: sprd: fix compile-testing
bus: bt1-axi: Build the driver into the kernel
bus: bt1-apb: Build the driver into the kernel
bus: bt1-axi: Use sysfs_streq instead of strncmp
bus: bt1-axi: Optimize the return points in the driver
bus: bt1-apb: Use sysfs_streq instead of strncmp
bus: bt1-apb: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO to return from request-regs method
bus: bt1-apb: Fix show/store callback identations
bus: bt1-apb: Include linux/io.h
dt-bindings: memory: Add Baikal-T1 L2-cache Control Block binding
memory: Add Baikal-T1 L2-cache Control Block driver
bus: Add Baikal-T1 APB-bus driver
bus: Add Baikal-T1 AXI-bus driver
dt-bindings: bus: Add Baikal-T1 APB-bus binding
dt-bindings: bus: Add Baikal-T1 AXI-bus binding
staging: tegra-video: fix V4L2 dependency
tee: fix crypto select
drivers: soc: ti: knav_qmss_queue: Make knav_gp_range_ops static
soc: ti: add k3 platforms chipid module driver
dt-bindings: soc: ti: add binding for k3 platforms chipid module
...
Test some bit clears/sets to make sure assembly doesn't change, and that
the set_bit and clear_bit functions work and don't cause sparse warnings.
Instruct Kbuild to build this file with extra warning level -Wextra, to
catch new issues, and also doesn't hurt to build with C=1.
This was used to test changes to arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h.
In particular, sparse (C=1) was very concerned when the last bit before a
natural boundary, like 7, or 31, was being tested, as this causes sign
extension (0xffffff7f) for instance when clearing bit 7.
Recommended usage:
make defconfig
scripts/config -m CONFIG_TEST_BITOPS
make modules_prepare
make C=1 W=1 lib/test_bitops.ko
objdump -S -d lib/test_bitops.ko
insmod lib/test_bitops.ko
rmmod lib/test_bitops.ko
<check dmesg>, there should be no compiler/sparse warnings and no
error messages in log.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200310221747.2848474-2-jesse.brandeburg@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CcL Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the given type has fraction smaller than max_frac/FPROP_FRAC_BASE, the
code could be modified to call __fprop_inc_percpu() directly and easier to
understand. After this patch, fprop_reflect_period_percpu() will be
called twice, and quicky return on pl->period == p->period test, so it
would not result to significant downside of performance.
Thanks for Jan's guidance.
Signed-off-by: Tan Hu <tan.hu@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <xue.zhihong@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <wang.liang82@zte.com.cn>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1589004753-27554-1-git-send-email-tan.hu@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the trailing newline from the used-once pr_fmt and add it to the
single use of pr_<level> in this code to use a more common logging style.
Miscellanea:
o Use %lu in the pr_debug format and remove the unnecessary cast
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/47372467902a047c03b0fd29aab56e0c38d3f848.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The zlib inflate code has an old micro-optimization based on the
assumption that for pre-increment memory accesses, the compiler will
generate code that fits better into the processor's pipeline than what
would be generated for post-increment memory accesses.
This optimization was already removed in upstream zlib in 2016:
https://github.com/madler/zlib/commit/9aaec95e8211
This optimization causes UB according to C99, which says in section 6.5.6
"Additive operators": "If both the pointer operand and the result point to
elements of the same array object, or one past the last element of the
array object, the evaluation shall not produce an overflow; otherwise, the
behavior is undefined".
This UB is not only a theoretical concern, but can also cause trouble for
future work on compiler-based sanitizers.
According to the zlib commit, this optimization also is not optimal
anymore with modern compilers.
Replace uses of OFF, PUP and UP_UNALIGNED with their definitions in the
POSTINC case, and remove the macro definitions, just like in the upstream
patch.
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507123112.252723-1-jannh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the following sparse warning:
lib/test_lockup.c:145:14: warning: symbol 'test_inode' was not declared.
Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200417074021.46411-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When updating a piece of broken logic from using get_user to
strncpy_from_user, we noticed that a warning which is expected when
calling a function that might fault from an atomic context with
pagefaults enabled disappeared.
Not having this warning in place can lead to calling strncpy_from_user
from an atomic context and eventually kernel crashes/stack corruption.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414225705.255711-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pr_xxx() functions usually have a newline at the end of the logging
message.
Here, this newline is added via the 'pr_fmt' macro.
In order to be more consistent with other files, use a more standard
convention and put these newlines back in the messages themselves and
remove it from the pr_fmt macro.
While at it, use __func__ instead of hardcoding a function name in the
last message.
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200409163234.22830-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds tests which will validate architecture page table helpers and
other accessors in their compliance with expected generic MM semantics.
This will help various architectures in validating changes to existing
page table helpers or addition of new ones.
This test covers basic page table entry transformations including but not
limited to old, young, dirty, clean, write, write protect etc at various
level along with populating intermediate entries with next page table page
and validating them.
Test page table pages are allocated from system memory with required size
and alignments. The mapped pfns at page table levels are derived from a
real pfn representing a valid kernel text symbol. This test gets called
via late_initcall().
This test gets built and run when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE is selected.
Any architecture, which is willing to subscribe this test will need to
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. For now this is limited to arc, arm64,
x86, s390 and powerpc platforms where the test is known to build and run
successfully Going forward, other architectures too can subscribe the test
after fixing any build or runtime problems with their page table helpers.
Folks interested in making sure that a given platform's page table helpers
conform to expected generic MM semantics should enable the above config
which will just trigger this test during boot. Any non conformity here
will be reported as an warning which would need to be fixed. This test
will help catch any changes to the agreed upon semantics expected from
generic MM and enable platforms to accommodate it thereafter.
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v17]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587436495-22033-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v18]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588564865-31160-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [ppc32]
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583919272-24178-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jim Cromie