Commit Graph

228 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Howells 3b76456317 KEYS: Allow authentication data to be stored in an asymmetric key
Allow authentication data to be stored in an asymmetric key in the 4th
element of the key payload and provide a way for it to be destroyed.

For the public key subtype, this will be a public_key_signature struct.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 16:13:33 +01:00
David Howells 864e7a816a X.509: Whitespace cleanup
Clean up some whitespace.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-04-06 16:13:33 +01:00
Colin Ian King 06af9b0f49 PKCS#7: fix missing break on OID_sha224 case
The OID_sha224 case is missing a break and it falls through
to the -ENOPKG error default.  Since HASH_ALGO_SHA224 seems
to be supported, this looks like an unintentional missing break.

Fixes: 07f081fb50 ("PKCS#7: Add OIDs for sha224, sha284 and sha512 hash algos and use them")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-04-05 20:35:44 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 62f444e054 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes a bug in pkcs7_validate_trust and its users where the
  output value may in fact be taken from uninitialised memory"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  PKCS#7: pkcs7_validate_trust(): initialize the _trusted output argument
2016-03-30 13:28:34 -05:00
Nicolai Stange e54358915d PKCS#7: pkcs7_validate_trust(): initialize the _trusted output argument
Despite what the DocBook comment to pkcs7_validate_trust() says, the
*_trusted argument is never set to false.

pkcs7_validate_trust() only positively sets *_trusted upon encountering
a trusted PKCS#7 SignedInfo block.

This is quite unfortunate since its callers, system_verify_data() for
example, depend on pkcs7_validate_trust() clearing *_trusted on non-trust.

Indeed, UBSAN splats when attempting to load the uninitialized local
variable 'trusted' from system_verify_data() in pkcs7_validate_trust():

  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_trust.c:194:14
  load of value 82 is not a valid value for type '_Bool'
  [...]
  Call Trace:
    [<ffffffff818c4d35>] dump_stack+0xbc/0x117
    [<ffffffff818c4c79>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x169/0x169
    [<ffffffff8194113b>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x4e
    [<ffffffff819419fa>] __ubsan_handle_load_invalid_value+0x111/0x158
    [<ffffffff819418e9>] ? val_to_string.constprop.12+0xcf/0xcf
    [<ffffffff818334a4>] ? x509_request_asymmetric_key+0x114/0x370
    [<ffffffff814b83f0>] ? kfree+0x220/0x370
    [<ffffffff818312c2>] ? public_key_verify_signature_2+0x32/0x50
    [<ffffffff81835e04>] pkcs7_validate_trust+0x524/0x5f0
    [<ffffffff813c391a>] system_verify_data+0xca/0x170
    [<ffffffff813c3850>] ? top_trace_array+0x9b/0x9b
    [<ffffffff81510b29>] ? __vfs_read+0x279/0x3d0
    [<ffffffff8129372f>] mod_verify_sig+0x1ff/0x290
    [...]

The implication is that pkcs7_validate_trust() effectively grants trust
when it really shouldn't have.

Fix this by explicitly setting *_trusted to false at the very beginning
of pkcs7_validate_trust().

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-03-23 20:57:24 +08:00
David Howells 4e8ae72a75 X.509: Make algo identifiers text instead of enum
Make the identifier public key and digest algorithm fields text instead of
enum.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-03-03 21:49:27 +00:00
David Howells d43de6c780 akcipher: Move the RSA DER encoding check to the crypto layer
Move the RSA EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding from the asymmetric-key public_key
subtype to the rsa crypto module's pkcs1pad template.  This means that the
public_key subtype no longer has any dependencies on public key type.

To make this work, the following changes have been made:

 (1) The rsa pkcs1pad template is now used for RSA keys.  This strips off the
     padding and returns just the message hash.

 (2) In a previous patch, the pkcs1pad template gained an optional second
     parameter that, if given, specifies the hash used.  We now give this,
     and pkcs1pad checks the encoded message E(M) for the EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5
     encoding and verifies that the correct digest OID is present.

 (3) The crypto driver in crypto/asymmetric_keys/rsa.c is now reduced to
     something that doesn't care about what the encryption actually does
     and and has been merged into public_key.c.

 (4) CONFIG_PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA is gone.  Module signing must set
     CONFIG_CRYPTO_RSA=y instead.

Thoughts:

 (*) Should the encoding style (eg. raw, EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5) also be passed to
     the padding template?  Should there be multiple padding templates
     registered that share most of the code?

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-03-03 21:49:27 +00:00
David Howells 7650cb80e4 X.509: Handle midnight alternative notation in GeneralizedTime
The ASN.1 GeneralizedTime object carries an ISO 8601 format date and time.
The time is permitted to show midnight as 00:00 or 24:00 (the latter being
equivalent of 00:00 of the following day).

The permitted value is checked in x509_decode_time() but the actual
handling is left to mktime64().

Without this patch, certain X.509 certificates will be rejected and could
lead to an unbootable kernel.

Note that with this patch we also permit any 24:mm:ss time and extend this
to UTCTime, which whilst not strictly correct don't permit much leeway in
fiddling date strings.

Reported-by: Rudolf Polzer <rpolzer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
cc: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-02-29 14:29:40 +00:00
David Howells da02559c9f X.509: Support leap seconds
The format of ASN.1 GeneralizedTime seems to be specified by ISO 8601
[X.680 46.3] and this apparently supports leap seconds (ie. the seconds
field is 60).  It's not entirely clear that ASN.1 expects it, but we can
relax the seconds check slightly for GeneralizedTime.

This results in us passing a time with sec as 60 to mktime64(), which
handles it as being a duplicate of the 0th second of the next minute.

We can't really do otherwise without giving the kernel much greater
knowledge of where all the leap seconds are.  Unfortunately, this would
require change the mapping of the kernel's current-time-in-seconds.

UTCTime, however, only supports a seconds value in the range 00-59, but for
the sake of simplicity allow this with UTCTime also.

Without this patch, certain X.509 certificates will be rejected,
potentially making a kernel unbootable.

Reported-by: Rudolf Polzer <rpolzer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
cc: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2016-02-29 14:29:40 +00:00
David Howells ac4cbedfdf X.509: Fix leap year handling again
There are still a couple of minor issues in the X.509 leap year handling:

 (1) To avoid doing a modulus-by-400 in addition to a modulus-by-100 when
     determining whether the year is a leap year or not, I divided the year
     by 100 after doing the modulus-by-100, thereby letting the compiler do
     one instruction for both, and then did a modulus-by-4.

     Unfortunately, I then passed the now-modified year value to mktime64()
     to construct a time value.

     Since this isn't a fast path and since mktime64() does a bunch of
     divisions, just condense down to "% 400".  It's also easier to read.

 (2) The default month length for any February where the year doesn't
     divide by four exactly is obtained from the month_length[] array where
     the value is 29, not 28.

     This is fixed by altering the table.

Reported-by: Rudolf Polzer <rpolzer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-02-29 14:29:40 +00:00
Colin Ian King 06aae59242 PKCS#7: fix unitialized boolean 'want'
The boolean want is not initialized and hence garbage. The default should
be false (later it is only set to true on tne sinfo->authattrs check).

Found with static analysis using CoverityScan

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-02-29 14:29:03 +00:00
Tadeusz Struk db6c43bd21 crypto: KEYS: convert public key and digsig asym to the akcipher api
This patch converts the module verification code to the new akcipher API.

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-02-10 10:13:27 +00:00
Herbert Xu f75516a815 crypto: keys - Revert "convert public key to akcipher api"
This needs to go through the security tree so I'm reverting the
patches for now.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-02-09 16:18:01 +08:00
Tadeusz Struk 57f96bbab9 crypto: asymmetric_keys - convert public key and digsig asym to the akcipher api
This patch converts the module verification code to the new akcipher API.

Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-02-06 15:33:25 +08:00
Peter Jones 7ee7014d0e PKCS#7: Don't require SpcSpOpusInfo in Authenticode pkcs7 signatures
Dave Young reported:
> Hi,
>
> I saw the warning "Missing required AuthAttr" when testing kexec,
> known issue?  Idea about how to fix it?
>
> The kernel is latest linus tree plus sevral patches from Toshi to
> cleanup io resource structure.
>
> in function pkcs7_sig_note_set_of_authattrs():
>         if (!test_bit(sinfo_has_content_type, &sinfo->aa_set) ||
>             !test_bit(sinfo_has_message_digest, &sinfo->aa_set) ||
>             (ctx->msg->data_type == OID_msIndirectData &&
>              !test_bit(sinfo_has_ms_opus_info, &sinfo->aa_set))) {
>                 pr_warn("Missing required AuthAttr\n");
>                 return -EBADMSG;
>         }
>
> The third condition below is true:
> (ctx->msg->data_type == OID_msIndirectData &&
>              !test_bit(sinfo_has_ms_opus_info, &sinfo->aa_set))
>
> I signed the kernel with redhat test key like below:
> pesign -c 'Red Hat Test Certificate' -i arch/x86/boot/bzImage -o /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-rc8+ -s --force

And right he is!  The Authenticode specification is a paragon amongst
technical documents, and has this pearl of wisdom to offer:

---------------------------------
Authenticode-Specific SignerInfo UnauthenticatedAttributes Structures

  The following Authenticode-specific data structures are present in
  SignerInfo authenticated attributes.

  SpcSpOpusInfo
  SpcSpOpusInfo is identified by SPC_SP_OPUS_INFO_OBJID
  (1.3.6.1.4.1.311.2.1.12) and is defined as follows:
  SpcSpOpusInfo ::= SEQUENCE {
    programName  [0] EXPLICIT SpcString OPTIONAL,
    moreInfo     [1] EXPLICIT SpcLink OPTIONAL,
  } --#public--

  SpcSpOpusInfo has two fields:
    programName
      This field contains the program description:
      If publisher chooses not to specify a description, the SpcString
      structure contains a zero-length program name.
      If the publisher chooses to specify a
      description, the SpcString structure contains a Unicode string.
    moreInfo
      This field is set to an SPCLink structure that contains a URL for
      a Web site with more information about the signer. The URL is an
      ASCII string.
---------------------------------

Which is to say that this is an optional *unauthenticated* field which
may be present in the Authenticated Attribute list.  This is not how
pkcs7 is supposed to work, so when David implemented this, he didn't
appreciate the subtlety the original spec author was working with, and
missed the part of the sublime prose that says this Authenticated
Attribute is an Unauthenticated Attribute.  As a result, the code in
question simply takes as given that the Authenticated Attributes should
be authenticated.

But this one should not, individually.  Because it says it's not
authenticated.

It still has to hash right so the TBS digest is correct.  So it is both
authenticated and unauthenticated, all at once.  Truly, a wonder of
technical accomplishment.

Additionally, pesign's implementation has always attempted to be
compatible with the signatures emitted from contemporary versions of
Microsoft's signtool.exe.  During the initial implementation, Microsoft
signatures always produced the same values for SpcSpOpusInfo -
{U"Microsoft Windows", "http://www.microsoft.com"} - without regard to
who the signer was.

Sometime between Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 they stopped including the
field in their signatures altogether, and as such pesign stopped
producing them in commits c0c4da6 and d79cb0c, sometime around June of
2012.  The theory here is that anything that breaks with
pesign signatures would also be breaking with signtool.exe sigs as well,
and that'll be a more noticed problem for firmwares parsing it, so it'll
get fixed.  The fact that we've done exactly this bug in Linux code is
first class, grade A irony.

So anyway, we should not be checking this field for presence or any
particular value: if the field exists, it should be at the right place,
but aside from that, as long as the hash matches the field is good.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2016-01-25 21:47:45 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 5807fcaa9b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:

 - EVM gains support for loading an x509 cert from the kernel
   (EVM_LOAD_X509), into the EVM trusted kernel keyring.

 - Smack implements 'file receive' process-based permission checking for
   sockets, rather than just depending on inode checks.

 - Misc enhancments for TPM & TPM2.

 - Cleanups and bugfixes for SELinux, Keys, and IMA.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (41 commits)
  selinux: Inode label revalidation performance fix
  KEYS: refcount bug fix
  ima: ima_write_policy() limit locking
  IMA: policy can be updated zero times
  selinux: rate-limit netlink message warnings in selinux_nlmsg_perm()
  selinux: export validatetrans decisions
  gfs2: Invalid security labels of inodes when they go invalid
  selinux: Revalidate invalid inode security labels
  security: Add hook to invalidate inode security labels
  selinux: Add accessor functions for inode->i_security
  security: Make inode argument of inode_getsecid non-const
  security: Make inode argument of inode_getsecurity non-const
  selinux: Remove unused variable in selinux_inode_init_security
  keys, trusted: seal with a TPM2 authorization policy
  keys, trusted: select hash algorithm for TPM2 chips
  keys, trusted: fix: *do not* allow duplicate key options
  tpm_ibmvtpm: properly handle interrupted packet receptions
  tpm_tis: Tighten IRQ auto-probing
  tpm_tis: Refactor the interrupt setup
  tpm_tis: Get rid of the duplicate IRQ probing code
  ...
2016-01-17 19:13:15 -08:00
Petko Manolov 41c89b64d7 IMA: create machine owner and blacklist keyrings
This option creates IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings.  IMA MOK is an
intermediate keyring that sits between .system and .ima keyrings,
effectively forming a simple CA hierarchy.  To successfully import a key
into .ima_mok it must be signed by a key which CA is in .system keyring.
On turn any key that needs to go in .ima keyring must be signed by CA in
either .system or .ima_mok keyrings. IMA MOK is empty at kernel boot.

IMA blacklist keyring contains all revoked IMA keys.  It is consulted
before any other keyring.  If the search is successful the requested
operation is rejected and error is returned to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Petko Manolov <petkan@mip-labs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2015-12-15 10:01:43 -05:00
Paul Gortmaker 1f6a9ab05a crypto: asymmetric_keys - signature.c does not need <module.h>
This file does not contain any modular related function calls.  So get
rid of module.h since it drags in a lot of other headers and adds to
the preprocessing load.  It does export some symbols though, so we'll
need to ensure it has export.h present instead.

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-12-11 22:55:19 +08:00
David Howells cc25b994ac X.509: Fix the time validation [ver #2]
This fixes CVE-2015-5327.  It affects kernels from 4.3-rc1 onwards.

Fix the X.509 time validation to use month number-1 when looking up the
number of days in that month.  Also put the month number validation before
doing the lookup so as not to risk overrunning the array.

This can be tested by doing the following:

cat <<EOF | openssl x509 -outform DER | keyctl padd asymmetric "" @s
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
EOF

If it works, it emit a key ID; if it fails, it should give a bad message
error.

Reported-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2015-11-12 21:17:15 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 1873499e13 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem update from James Morris:
 "This is mostly maintenance updates across the subsystem, with a
  notable update for TPM 2.0, and addition of Jarkko Sakkinen as a
  maintainer of that"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (40 commits)
  apparmor: clarify CRYPTO dependency
  selinux: Use a kmem_cache for allocation struct file_security_struct
  selinux: ioctl_has_perm should be static
  selinux: use sprintf return value
  selinux: use kstrdup() in security_get_bools()
  selinux: use kmemdup in security_sid_to_context_core()
  selinux: remove pointless cast in selinux_inode_setsecurity()
  selinux: introduce security_context_str_to_sid
  selinux: do not check open perm on ftruncate call
  selinux: change CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_CHECKREQPROT_VALUE default
  KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data
  KEYS: Provide a script to extract a module signature
  KEYS: Provide a script to extract the sys cert list from a vmlinux file
  keys: Be more consistent in selection of union members used
  certs: add .gitignore to stop git nagging about x509_certificate_list
  KEYS: use kvfree() in add_key
  Smack: limited capability for changing process label
  TPM: remove unnecessary little endian conversion
  vTPM: support little endian guests
  char: Drop owner assignment from i2c_driver
  ...
2015-11-05 15:32:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ccc9d4a6d6 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 "API:

   - Add support for cipher output IVs in testmgr
   - Add missing crypto_ahash_blocksize helper
   - Mark authenc and des ciphers as not allowed under FIPS.

Algorithms:

   - Add CRC support to 842 compression
   - Add keywrap algorithm
   - A number of changes to the akcipher interface:
      + Separate functions for setting public/private keys.
      + Use SG lists.

Drivers:

   - Add Intel SHA Extension optimised SHA1 and SHA256
   - Use dma_map_sg instead of custom functions in crypto drivers
   - Add support for STM32 RNG
   - Add support for ST RNG
   - Add Device Tree support to exynos RNG driver
   - Add support for mxs-dcp crypto device on MX6SL
   - Add xts(aes) support to caam
   - Add ctr(aes) and xts(aes) support to qat
   - A large set of fixes from Russell King for the marvell/cesa driver"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (115 commits)
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - Fix unaligned access in x509_get_sig_params()
  crypto: akcipher - Don't #include crypto/public_key.h as the contents aren't used
  hwrng: exynos - Add Device Tree support
  hwrng: exynos - Fix missing configuration after suspend to RAM
  hwrng: exynos - Add timeout for waiting on init done
  dt-bindings: rng: Describe Exynos4 PRNG bindings
  crypto: marvell/cesa - use __le32 for hardware descriptors
  crypto: marvell/cesa - fix missing cpu_to_le32() in mv_cesa_dma_add_op()
  crypto: marvell/cesa - use memcpy_fromio()/memcpy_toio()
  crypto: marvell/cesa - use gfp_t for gfp flags
  crypto: marvell/cesa - use dma_addr_t for cur_dma
  crypto: marvell/cesa - use readl_relaxed()/writel_relaxed()
  crypto: caam - fix indentation of close braces
  crypto: caam - only export the state we really need to export
  crypto: caam - fix non-block aligned hash calculation
  crypto: caam - avoid needlessly saving and restoring caam_hash_ctx
  crypto: caam - print errno code when hash registration fails
  crypto: marvell/cesa - fix memory leak
  crypto: marvell/cesa - fix first-fragment handling in mv_cesa_ahash_dma_last_req()
  crypto: marvell/cesa - rearrange handling for sw padded hashes
  ...
2015-11-04 09:11:12 -08:00
David Howells 146aa8b145 KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data
Merge the type-specific data with the payload data into one four-word chunk
as it seems pointless to keep them separate.

Use user_key_payload() for accessing the payloads of overloaded
user-defined keys.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-ima-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
2015-10-21 15:18:36 +01:00
Sowmini Varadhan 271817a3e9 crypto: asymmetric_keys - Fix unaligned access in x509_get_sig_params()
x509_get_sig_params() has the same code pattern as the one in
pkcs7_verify() that is fixed by commit 62f57d05e2 ("crypto: pkcs7 - Fix
unaligned access in pkcs7_verify()") so apply a similar fix here: make
sure that desc is pointing at an algined value past the digest_size,
and take alignment values into consideration when doing kzalloc()

Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-10-20 22:14:01 +08:00
Sowmini Varadhan 62f57d05e2 crypto: pkcs7 - Fix unaligned access in pkcs7_verify()
On sparc, we see unaligned access messages on each modprobe[-r]:

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[6ad9b4] pkcs7_verify [..]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[6a5484] crypto_shash_finup [..]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[6a5390] crypto_shash_update [..]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[10150308] sha1_sparc64_update [..]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[101501ac] __sha1_sparc64_update [..]

These ware triggered by mod_verify_sig() invocations of pkcs_verify(), and
are are being caused by an unaligned desc at (sha1, digest_size is 0x14)
        desc = digest + digest_size;

To fix this, pkcs7_verify needs to make sure that desc is pointing
at an aligned value past the digest_size, and kzalloc appropriately,
taking alignment values into consideration.

Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-10-14 22:23:38 +08:00
David Howells e7c87bef7d X.509: Don't strip leading 00's from key ID when constructing key description
Don't strip leading zeros from the crypto key ID when using it to construct
the struct key description as the signature in kernels up to and including
4.2 matched this aspect of the key.  This means that 1 in 256 keys won't
actually match if their key ID begins with 00.

The key ID is stored in the module signature as binary and so must be
converted to text in order to invoke request_key() - but it isn't stripped
at this point.

Something like this is likely to be observed in dmesg when the key is loaded:

[    1.572423] Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel
    key: 62a7c3d2da278be024da4af8652c071f3fea33'

followed by this when we try and use it:

  [    1.646153] Request for unknown module key 'Build time autogenerated
    kernel key: 0062a7c3d2da278be024da4af8652c071f3fea33' err -11

The 'Loaded' line should show an extra '00' on the front of the hex string.

This problem should not affect 4.3-rc1 and onwards because there the key
should be matched on one of its auxiliary identities rather than the key
struct's description string.

Reported-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 16:31:46 +01:00
sudip 4dd17c9c8a crypto: asymmetric_keys - remove always false comparison
hour, min and sec are unsigned int and they can never be less than zero.

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-09-21 22:00:40 +08:00
David Howells 07f081fb50 PKCS#7: Add OIDs for sha224, sha284 and sha512 hash algos and use them
Add OIDs for sha224, sha284 and sha512 hash algos and use them to select
the hashing algorithm.  Without this, something like the following error
might get written to dmesg:

[   31.829322] PKCS7: Unknown OID: [32] 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3
[   31.829328] PKCS7: Unknown OID: [180] 2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.3
[   31.829330] Unsupported digest algo: 55

Where the 55 on the third line is OID__NR indicating an unknown OID.

Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2015-09-01 09:59:20 +10:00
David Howells 772111ab01 PKCS#7: Add MODULE_LICENSE() to test module
Add a MODULE_LICENSE() line to the PKCS#7 test key module to fix this
warning:

	WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in
	crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_test_key.o

Whilst we're at it, also add a module description.

Reported-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-08-13 02:51:33 +01:00
David Howells 99db443506 PKCS#7: Appropriately restrict authenticated attributes and content type
A PKCS#7 or CMS message can have per-signature authenticated attributes
that are digested as a lump and signed by the authorising key for that
signature.  If such attributes exist, the content digest isn't itself
signed, but rather it is included in a special authattr which then
contributes to the signature.

Further, we already require the master message content type to be
pkcs7_signedData - but there's also a separate content type for the data
itself within the SignedData object and this must be repeated inside the
authattrs for each signer [RFC2315 9.2, RFC5652 11.1].

We should really validate the authattrs if they exist or forbid them
entirely as appropriate.  To this end:

 (1) Alter the PKCS#7 parser to reject any message that has more than one
     signature where at least one signature has authattrs and at least one
     that does not.

 (2) Validate authattrs if they are present and strongly restrict them.
     Only the following authattrs are permitted and all others are
     rejected:

     (a) contentType.  This is checked to be an OID that matches the
     	 content type in the SignedData object.

     (b) messageDigest.  This must match the crypto digest of the data.

     (c) signingTime.  If present, we check that this is a valid, parseable
     	 UTCTime or GeneralTime and that the date it encodes fits within
     	 the validity window of the matching X.509 cert.

     (d) S/MIME capabilities.  We don't check the contents.

     (e) Authenticode SP Opus Info.  We don't check the contents.

     (f) Authenticode Statement Type.  We don't check the contents.

     The message is rejected if (a) or (b) are missing.  If the message is
     an Authenticode type, the message is rejected if (e) is missing; if
     not Authenticode, the message is rejected if (d) - (f) are present.

     The S/MIME capabilities authattr (d) unfortunately has to be allowed
     to support kernels already signed by the pesign program.  This only
     affects kexec.  sign-file suppresses them (CMS_NOSMIMECAP).

     The message is also rejected if an authattr is given more than once or
     if it contains more than one element in its set of values.

 (3) Add a parameter to pkcs7_verify() to select one of the following
     restrictions and pass in the appropriate option from the callers:

     (*) VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE

	 This requires that the SignedData content type be pkcs7-data and
	 forbids authattrs.  sign-file sets CMS_NOATTR.  We could be more
	 flexible and permit authattrs optionally, but only permit minimal
	 content.

     (*) VERIFYING_FIRMWARE_SIGNATURE

	 This requires that the SignedData content type be pkcs7-data and
	 requires authattrs.  In future, this will require an attribute
	 holding the target firmware name in addition to the minimal set.

     (*) VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE

	 This requires that the SignedData content type be pkcs7-data but
	 allows either no authattrs or only permits the minimal set.

     (*) VERIFYING_KEXEC_PE_SIGNATURE

	 This only supports the Authenticode SPC_INDIRECT_DATA content type
	 and requires at least an SpcSpOpusInfo authattr in addition to the
	 minimal set.  It also permits an SPC_STATEMENT_TYPE authattr (and
	 an S/MIME capabilities authattr because the pesign program doesn't
	 remove these).

     (*) VERIFYING_KEY_SIGNATURE
     (*) VERIFYING_KEY_SELF_SIGNATURE

	 These are invalid in this context but are included for later use
	 when limiting the use of X.509 certs.

 (4) The pkcs7_test key type is given a module parameter to select between
     the above options for testing purposes.  For example:

	echo 1 >/sys/module/pkcs7_test_key/parameters/usage
	keyctl padd pkcs7_test foo @s </tmp/stuff.pkcs7

     will attempt to check the signature on stuff.pkcs7 as if it contains a
     firmware blob (1 being VERIFYING_FIRMWARE_SIGNATURE).

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-12 17:01:01 +01:00
David Howells f29299b480 KEYS: Add a name for PKEY_ID_PKCS7
Add a name for PKEY_ID_PKCS7 into the pkey_id_type_name array.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 17:01:01 +01:00
David Howells fd19a3d195 PKCS#7: Improve and export the X.509 ASN.1 time object decoder
Make the X.509 ASN.1 time object decoder fill in a time64_t rather than a
struct tm to make comparison easier (unfortunately, this makes readable
display less easy) and export it so that it can be used by the PKCS#7 code
too.

Further, tighten up its parsing to reject invalid dates (eg. weird
characters, non-existent hour numbers) and unsupported dates (eg. timezones
other than 'Z' or dates earlier than 1970).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-12 17:01:01 +01:00
David Howells 60d65cacd7 PKCS#7: Support CMS messages also [RFC5652]
Since CMS is an evolution of PKCS#7, with much of the ASN.1 being
compatible, add support for CMS signed-data messages also [RFC5652 sec 5].

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-12 17:01:01 +01:00
David Howells a4c6e57f4f X.509: Change recorded SKID & AKID to not include Subject or Issuer
The key identifiers fabricated from an X.509 certificate are currently:

 (A) Concatenation of serial number and issuer

 (B) Concatenation of subject and subjectKeyID (SKID)

When verifying one X.509 certificate with another, the AKID in the target
can be used to match the authoritative certificate.  The AKID can specify
the match in one or both of two ways:

 (1) Compare authorityCertSerialNumber and authorityCertIssuer from the AKID
     to identifier (A) above.

 (2) Compare keyIdentifier from the AKID plus the issuer from the target
     certificate to identifier (B) above.

When verifying a PKCS#7 message, the only available comparison is between
the IssuerAndSerialNumber field and identifier (A) above.

However, a subsequent patch adds CMS support.  Whilst CMS still supports a
match on IssuerAndSerialNumber as for PKCS#7, it also supports an
alternative - which is the SubjectKeyIdentifier field.  This is used to
match to an X.509 certificate on the SKID alone.  No subject information is
available to be used.

To this end change the fabrication of (B) above to be from the X.509 SKID
alone.  The AKID in keyIdentifier form then only matches on that and does
not include the issuer.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-12 17:01:01 +01:00
David Howells 2c7fd3675e PKCS#7: Check content type and versions
We only support PKCS#7 signed-data [RFC2315 sec 9] content at the top level,
so reject anything else.  Further, check that the version numbers in
SignedData and SignerInfo are 1 in both cases.

Note that we don't restrict the inner content type.  In the PKCS#7 code we
don't parse the data attached there, but merely verify the signature over
it.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-12 17:01:00 +01:00
David Howells 4ebdb76f7d PKCS#7: Allow detached data to be supplied for signature checking purposes
It is possible for a PKCS#7 message to have detached data.  However, to verify
the signatures on a PKCS#7 message, we have to be able to digest the data.
Provide a function to supply that data.  An error is given if the PKCS#7
message included embedded data.

This is used in a subsequent patch to supply the data to module signing where
the signature is in the form of a PKCS#7 message with detached data, whereby
the detached data is the module content that is signed.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2015-08-07 16:26:13 +01:00
David Howells 4573b64a31 X.509: Support X.509 lookup by Issuer+Serial form AuthorityKeyIdentifier
If an X.509 certificate has an AuthorityKeyIdentifier extension that provides
an issuer and serialNumber, then make it so that these are used in preference
to the keyIdentifier field also held therein for searching for the signing
certificate.

If both the issuer+serialNumber and the keyIdentifier are supplied, then the
certificate is looked up by the former but the latter is checked as well.  If
the latter doesn't match the subjectKeyIdentifier of the parent certificate,
EKEYREJECTED is returned.

This makes it possible to chain X.509 certificates based on the issuer and
serialNumber fields rather than on subjectKeyIdentifier.  This is necessary as
we are having to deal with keys that are represented by X.509 certificates
that lack a subjectKeyIdentifier.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2015-08-07 16:26:13 +01:00
David Howells b92e6570a9 X.509: Extract both parts of the AuthorityKeyIdentifier
Extract both parts of the AuthorityKeyIdentifier, not just the keyIdentifier,
as the second part can be used to match X.509 certificates by issuer and
serialNumber.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2015-08-07 16:26:13 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 9d86b4128c Fix up implicit <module.h> users that will break later.
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Merge tag 'module-implicit-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux

Pull implicit module.h fixes from Paul Gortmaker:
 "Fix up implicit <module.h> users that will break later.

  The files changed here are simply modular source files that are
  implicitly relying on <module.h> being present.  We fix them up now,
  so that we can decouple some of the module related init code from the
  core init code in the future.

  The addition of the module.h include to several files here is also a
  no-op from a code generation point of view, else there would already
  be compile issues with these files today.

  There may be lots more implicit includes of <module.h> in tree, but
  these are the ones that extensive build test coverage has shown that
  must be fixed in order to avoid build breakage fallout for the pending
  module.h <---> init.h code relocation we desire to complete"

* tag 'module-implicit-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  frv: add module.h to mb93090-mb00/flash.c to avoid compile fail
  drivers/cpufreq: include <module.h> for modular exynos-cpufreq.c code
  drivers/staging: include <module.h> for modular android tegra_ion code
  crypto/asymmetric_keys: pkcs7_key_type needs module.h
  sh: mach-highlander/psw.c is tristate and should use module.h
  drivers/regulator: include <module.h> for modular max77802 code
  drivers/pcmcia: include <module.h> for modular xxs1500_ss code
  drivers/hsi: include <module.h> for modular omap_ssi code
  drivers/gpu: include <module.h> for modular rockchip code
  drivers/gpio: include <module.h> for modular crystalcove code
  drivers/clk: include <module.h> for clk-max77xxx modular code
2015-07-02 10:25:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e22619a29f Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "The main change in this kernel is Casey's generalized LSM stacking
  work, which removes the hard-coding of Capabilities and Yama stacking,
  allowing multiple arbitrary "small" LSMs to be stacked with a default
  monolithic module (e.g.  SELinux, Smack, AppArmor).

  See
        https://lwn.net/Articles/636056/

  This will allow smaller, simpler LSMs to be incorporated into the
  mainline kernel and arbitrarily stacked by users.  Also, this is a
  useful cleanup of the LSM code in its own right"

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (38 commits)
  tpm, tpm_crb: fix le64_to_cpu conversions in crb_acpi_add()
  vTPM: set virtual device before passing to ibmvtpm_reset_crq
  tpm_ibmvtpm: remove unneccessary message level.
  ima: update builtin policies
  ima: extend "mask" policy matching support
  ima: add support for new "euid" policy condition
  ima: fix ima_show_template_data_ascii()
  Smack: freeing an error pointer in smk_write_revoke_subj()
  selinux: fix setting of security labels on NFS
  selinux: Remove unused permission definitions
  selinux: enable genfscon labeling for sysfs and pstore files
  selinux: enable per-file labeling for debugfs files.
  selinux: update netlink socket classes
  signals: don't abuse __flush_signals() in selinux_bprm_committed_creds()
  selinux: Print 'sclass' as string when unrecognized netlink message occurs
  Smack: allow multiple labels in onlycap
  Smack: fix seq operations in smackfs
  ima: pass iint to ima_add_violation()
  ima: wrap event related data to the new ima_event_data structure
  integrity: add validity checks for 'path' parameter
  ...
2015-06-27 13:26:03 -07:00
Guenter Roeck 2cdcc357c2 crypto: asymmetric_keys/rsa - Use non-conflicting variable name
arm64:allmodconfig fails to build as follows.

In file included from include/acpi/platform/aclinux.h:74:0,
                 from include/acpi/platform/acenv.h:173,
                 from include/acpi/acpi.h:56,
                 from include/linux/acpi.h:37,
                 from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/dma-mapping.h:21,
                 from include/linux/dma-mapping.h:86,
                 from include/linux/skbuff.h:34,
                 from include/crypto/algapi.h:18,
                 from crypto/asymmetric_keys/rsa.c:16:
include/linux/ctype.h:15:12: error: expected ‘;’, ‘,’ or ‘)’
		before numeric constant
 #define _X 0x40 /* hex digit */
            ^
crypto/asymmetric_keys/rsa.c:123:47: note: in expansion of macro ‘_X’
 static int RSA_I2OSP(MPI x, size_t xLen, u8 **_X)
                                               ^
crypto/asymmetric_keys/rsa.c: In function ‘RSA_verify_signature’:
crypto/asymmetric_keys/rsa.c:256:2: error:
		implicit declaration of function ‘RSA_I2OSP’

The problem is caused by an unrelated include file change, resulting in
the inclusion of ctype.h on arm64. This in turn causes the local variable
_X to conflict with macro _X used in ctype.h.

Fixes: b6197b93fa ("arm64 : Introduce support for ACPI _CCA object")
Cc: Suthikulpanit, Suravee <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-06-25 23:18:33 +08:00
Paul Gortmaker 88775588b7 crypto/asymmetric_keys: pkcs7_key_type needs module.h
This driver builds off of the tristate CONFIG_PKCS7_TEST_KEY and calls
module_init and module_exit. So it should explicitly include module.h
to avoid compile breakage during header shuffles done in the future.

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2015-06-16 14:12:26 -04:00
Mimi Zohar f2b3dee484 KEYS: fix "ca_keys=" partial key matching
The call to asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id() from ca_keys_setup()
silently fails with -ENOMEM.  Instead of dynamically allocating
memory from a __setup function, this patch defines a variable
and calls __asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id(), a new helper function,
directly.

This bug was introduced by 'commit 46963b774d ("KEYS: Overhaul
key identification when searching for asymmetric keys")'.

Changelog:
- for clarification, rename hexlen to asciihexlen in
  asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id()
- add size argument to __asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id() - David Howells
- inline __asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id() - David Howells
- remove duplicate strlen() calls

Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18
2015-05-21 13:58:59 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 5e40d331bd Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris.

Mostly ima, selinux, smack and key handling updates.

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (65 commits)
  integrity: do zero padding of the key id
  KEYS: output last portion of fingerprint in /proc/keys
  KEYS: strip 'id:' from ca_keyid
  KEYS: use swapped SKID for performing partial matching
  KEYS: Restore partial ID matching functionality for asymmetric keys
  X.509: If available, use the raw subjKeyId to form the key description
  KEYS: handle error code encoded in pointer
  selinux: normalize audit log formatting
  selinux: cleanup error reporting in selinux_nlmsg_perm()
  KEYS: Check hex2bin()'s return when generating an asymmetric key ID
  ima: detect violations for mmaped files
  ima: fix race condition on ima_rdwr_violation_check and process_measurement
  ima: added ima_policy_flag variable
  ima: return an error code from ima_add_boot_aggregate()
  ima: provide 'ima_appraise=log' kernel option
  ima: move keyring initialization to ima_init()
  PKCS#7: Handle PKCS#7 messages that contain no X.509 certs
  PKCS#7: Better handling of unsupported crypto
  KEYS: Overhaul key identification when searching for asymmetric keys
  KEYS: Implement binary asymmetric key ID handling
  ...
2014-10-12 10:13:55 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin d401658985 KEYS: output last portion of fingerprint in /proc/keys
Previous version of KEYS used to output last 4 bytes of fingerprint.
Now it outputs 8 last bytes of raw subject, which does not make any
visual meaning at all. This patch restores old behavior.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-10-06 17:33:27 +01:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 7a224e783a KEYS: strip 'id:' from ca_keyid
The 'id:' prefix must be stripped for asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id() to be
able to process ca_keyid.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-10-06 17:33:27 +01:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 8dd609805b KEYS: use swapped SKID for performing partial matching
Earlier KEYS code used pure subject key identifiers (fingerprint)
for searching keys. Latest merged code removed that and broke
compatibility with integrity subsytem signatures and original
format of module signatures.

This patch returns back partial matching on SKID.

Reported-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-10-06 16:56:08 +01:00
Dmitry Kasatkin f1b731dbc2 KEYS: Restore partial ID matching functionality for asymmetric keys
Bring back the functionality whereby an asymmetric key can be matched with a
partial match on one of its IDs.

Whilst we're at it, allow for the possibility of having an increased number of
IDs.

Reported-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-10-06 15:21:05 +01:00
David Howells dd2f6c4481 X.509: If available, use the raw subjKeyId to form the key description
Module signing matches keys by comparing against the key description exactly.
However, the way the key description gets constructed got changed to be
composed of the subject name plus the certificate serial number instead of the
subject name and the subjectKeyId.  I changed this to avoid problems with
certificates that don't *have* a subjectKeyId.

Instead, if available, use the raw subjectKeyId to form the key description
and only use the serial number if the subjectKeyId doesn't exist.

Reported-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 16:17:02 +01:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 40b50e80c5 KEYS: handle error code encoded in pointer
If hexlen is odd then function returns an error.
Use IS_ERR to check for error, otherwise invalid pointer
is used and kernel gives oops:

[  132.816522] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at
ffffffffffffffea
[  132.819902] IP: [<ffffffff812bfc20>] asymmetric_key_id_same+0x14/0x36
[  132.820302] PGD 1a12067 PUD 1a14067 PMD 0
[  132.820302] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  132.820302] Modules linked in: bridge(E) stp(E) llc(E) evdev(E)
serio_raw(E) i2c_piix4(E) button(E) fuse(E)
[  132.820302] CPU: 0 PID: 2993 Comm: cat Tainted: G            E
3.16.0-kds+ #2847
[  132.820302] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[  132.820302] task: ffff88004249a430 ti: ffff880056640000 task.ti:
ffff880056640000
[  132.820302] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812bfc20>]  [<ffffffff812bfc20>]
asymmetric_key_id_same+0x14/0x36
[  132.820302] RSP: 0018:ffff880056643930  EFLAGS: 00010246
[  132.820302] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffffffffea RCX:
ffff880056643ae0
[  132.820302] RDX: 000000000000005e RSI: ffffffffffffffea RDI:
ffff88005bac9300
[  132.820302] RBP: ffff880056643948 R08: 0000000000000003 R09:
00000007504aa01a
[  132.820302] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
ffff88005d68ca40
[  132.820302] R13: 0000000000000101 R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
ffff88005bac5280
[  132.820302] FS:  00007f67a153c740(0000) GS:ffff88005da00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  132.820302] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[  132.820302] CR2: ffffffffffffffea CR3: 000000002e663000 CR4:
00000000000006f0
[  132.820302] Stack:
[  132.820302]  ffffffff812bfc66 ffff880056643ae0 ffff88005bac5280
ffff880056643958
[  132.820302]  ffffffff812bfc9d ffff880056643980 ffffffff812971d9
ffff88005ce930c1
[  132.820302]  ffff88005ce930c0 0000000000000000 ffff8800566439c8
ffffffff812fb753
[  132.820302] Call Trace:
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812bfc66>] ? asymmetric_match_key_ids+0x24/0x42
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812bfc9d>] asymmetric_key_cmp+0x19/0x1b
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812971d9>] keyring_search_iterator+0x74/0xd7
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812fb753>] assoc_array_subtree_iterate+0x67/0xd2
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff81297165>] ? key_default_cmp+0x20/0x20
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812fbaa1>] assoc_array_iterate+0x19/0x1e
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff81297332>] search_nested_keyrings+0xf6/0x2b6
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff810728da>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x91/0xa2
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff810860d2>] ? mark_held_locks+0x58/0x6e
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff810a137d>] ? current_kernel_time+0x77/0xb8
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff81297871>] keyring_search_aux+0xe1/0x14c
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812977fc>] ? keyring_search_aux+0x6c/0x14c
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff8129796b>] keyring_search+0x8f/0xb6
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812bfc84>] ? asymmetric_match_key_ids+0x42/0x42
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff81297165>] ? key_default_cmp+0x20/0x20
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812ab9e3>] asymmetric_verify+0xa4/0x214
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812ab90e>] integrity_digsig_verify+0xb1/0xe2
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812abe41>] ? evm_verifyxattr+0x6a/0x7a
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812b0390>] ima_appraise_measurement+0x160/0x370
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff81161db2>] ? d_absolute_path+0x5b/0x7a
[  132.820302]  [<ffffffff812ada30>] process_measurement+0x322/0x404

Reported-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-10-03 13:41:51 +01:00
David Howells d1ac554045 KEYS: Check hex2bin()'s return when generating an asymmetric key ID
As it stands, the code to generate an asymmetric key ID prechecks the hex
string it is given whilst determining the length, before it allocates the
buffer for hex2bin() to translate into - which mean that checking the result of
hex2bin() is redundant.

Unfortunately, hex2bin() is marked as __must_check, which means that the
following warning may be generated if the return value isn't checked:

	crypto/asymmetric_keys/asymmetric_type.c: In function
	asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id:
	crypto/asymmetric_keys/asymmetric_type.c:110: warning: ignoring return
	value of hex2bin, declared with attribute warn_unused_result

The warning can't be avoided by casting the result to void.

Instead, use strlen() to check the length of the string and ignore the fact
that the string might not be entirely valid hex until after the allocation has
been done - in which case we can use the result of hex2bin() for this.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-09-22 00:02:01 +01:00
David Howells 757932e6da PKCS#7: Handle PKCS#7 messages that contain no X.509 certs
The X.509 certificate list in a PKCS#7 message is optional.  To save space, we
can omit the inclusion of any X.509 certificates if we are sure that we can
look the relevant public key up by the serial number and issuer given in a
signed info block.

This also supports use of a signed info block for which we can't find a
matching X.509 cert in the certificate list, though it be populated.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:17 +01:00
David Howells 4155942000 PKCS#7: Better handling of unsupported crypto
Provide better handling of unsupported crypto when verifying a PKCS#7 message.
If we can't bridge the gap between a pair of X.509 certs or between a signed
info block and an X.509 cert because it involves some crypto we don't support,
that's not necessarily the end of the world as there may be other ways points
at which we can intersect with a ring of trusted keys.

Instead, only produce ENOPKG immediately if all the signed info blocks in a
PKCS#7 message require unsupported crypto to bridge to the first X.509 cert.
Otherwise, we defer the generation of ENOPKG until we get ENOKEY during trust
validation.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:15 +01:00
David Howells 46963b774d KEYS: Overhaul key identification when searching for asymmetric keys
Make use of the new match string preparsing to overhaul key identification
when searching for asymmetric keys.  The following changes are made:

 (1) Use the previously created asymmetric_key_id struct to hold the following
     key IDs derived from the X.509 certificate or PKCS#7 message:

	id: serial number + issuer
	skid: subjKeyId + subject
	authority: authKeyId + issuer

 (2) Replace the hex fingerprint attached to key->type_data[1] with an
     asymmetric_key_ids struct containing the id and the skid (if present).

 (3) Make the asymmetric_type match data preparse select one of two searches:

     (a) An iterative search for the key ID given if prefixed with "id:".  The
     	 prefix is expected to be followed by a hex string giving the ID to
     	 search for.  The criterion key ID is checked against all key IDs
     	 recorded on the key.

     (b) A direct search if the key ID is not prefixed with "id:".  This will
     	 look for an exact match on the key description.

 (4) Make x509_request_asymmetric_key() take a key ID.  This is then converted
     into "id:<hex>" and passed into keyring_search() where match preparsing
     will turn it back into a binary ID.

 (5) X.509 certificate verification then takes the authority key ID and looks
     up a key that matches it to find the public key for the certificate
     signature.

 (6) PKCS#7 certificate verification then takes the id key ID and looks up a
     key that matches it to find the public key for the signed information
     block signature.

Additional changes:

 (1) Multiple subjKeyId and authKeyId values on an X.509 certificate cause the
     cert to be rejected with -EBADMSG.

 (2) The 'fingerprint' ID is gone.  This was primarily intended to convey PGP
     public key fingerprints.  If PGP is supported in future, this should
     generate a key ID that carries the fingerprint.

 (3) Th ca_keyid= kernel command line option is now converted to a key ID and
     used to match the authority key ID.  Possibly this should only match the
     actual authKeyId part and not the issuer as well.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:13 +01:00
David Howells 7901c1a8ef KEYS: Implement binary asymmetric key ID handling
Implement the first step in using binary key IDs for asymmetric keys rather
than hex string keys.

The previously added match data preparsing will be able to convert hex
criterion strings into binary which can then be compared more rapidly.

Further, we actually want more then one ID string per public key.  The problem
is that X.509 certs refer to other X.509 certs by matching Issuer + AuthKeyId
to Subject + SubjKeyId, but PKCS#7 messages match against X.509 Issuer +
SerialNumber.

This patch just provides facilities for a later patch to make use of.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:11 +01:00
David Howells 0c903ab64f KEYS: Make the key matching functions return bool
Make the key matching functions pointed to by key_match_data::cmp return bool
rather than int.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:08 +01:00
David Howells c06cfb08b8 KEYS: Remove key_type::match in favour of overriding default by match_preparse
A previous patch added a ->match_preparse() method to the key type.  This is
allowed to override the function called by the iteration algorithm.
Therefore, we can just set a default that simply checks for an exact match of
the key description with the original criterion data and allow match_preparse
to override it as needed.

The key_type::match op is then redundant and can be removed, as can the
user_match() function.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:06 +01:00
David Howells 614d8c3901 KEYS: Remove key_type::def_lookup_type
Remove key_type::def_lookup_type as it's no longer used.  The information now
defaults to KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT but may be overridden by
type->match_preparse().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:04 +01:00
David Howells 462919591a KEYS: Preparse match data
Preparse the match data.  This provides several advantages:

 (1) The preparser can reject invalid criteria up front.

 (2) The preparser can convert the criteria to binary data if necessary (the
     asymmetric key type really wants to do binary comparison of the key IDs).

 (3) The preparser can set the type of search to be performed.  This means
     that it's not then a one-off setting in the key type.

 (4) The preparser can set an appropriate comparator function.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:36:02 +01:00
David Howells 1c9c115ccc Keyrings fixes for next
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Merge tag 'keys-next-fixes-20140916' into keys-next

Merge in keyrings fixes for next:

 (1) Insert some missing 'static' annotations.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:32:55 +01:00
David Howells 68c45c7fea Keyrings fixes
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Merge tag 'keys-fixes-20140916' into keys-next

Merge in keyrings fixes, at least some of which later patches depend on:

 (1) Reinstate the production of EPERM for key types beginning with '.' in
     requests from userspace.

 (2) Tidy up the cleanup of PKCS#7 message signed information blocks and fix a
     bug this made more obvious.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.coM>
2014-09-16 17:32:16 +01:00
David Howells cecf5d2e12 PKCS#7: Fix the parser cleanup to drain parsed out X.509 certs
Fix the parser cleanup code to drain parsed out X.509 certs in the case that
the decode fails and we jump to error_decode.

The function is rearranged so that the same cleanup code is used in the success
case as the error case - just that the message descriptor under construction is
only released if it is still pointed to by the context struct at that point.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:29:03 +01:00
David Howells 3cd0920cde PKCS#7: Provide a single place to do signed info block freeing
The code to free a signed info block is repeated several times, so move the
code to do it into a function of its own.  This gives us a place to add clean
ups for stuff that gets added to pkcs7_signed_info.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:29:03 +01:00
David Howells 15155b9a45 PKCS#7: Add a missing static
Add a missing static (found by checker).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-09-16 17:07:07 +01:00
David Howells c3ce6dfa48 KEYS: Set pr_fmt() in asymmetric key signature handling
Printing in base signature handling should have a prefix, so set pr_fmt().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2014-09-03 11:08:45 +10:00
David Howells 0aa0409401 PEFILE: Relax the check on the length of the PKCS#7 cert
Relax the check on the length of the PKCS#7 cert as it appears that the PE
file wrapper size gets rounded up to the nearest 8.

The debugging output looks like this:

	PEFILE: ==> verify_pefile_signature()
	PEFILE: ==> pefile_parse_binary()
	PEFILE: checksum @ 110
	PEFILE: header size = 200
	PEFILE: cert = 968 @547be0 [68 09 00 00 00 02 02 00 30 82 09 56 ]
	PEFILE: sig wrapper = { 968, 200, 2 }
	PEFILE: Signature data not PKCS#7

The wrapper is the first 8 bytes of the hex dump inside [].  This indicates a
length of 0x968 bytes, including the wrapper header - so 0x960 bytes of
payload.

The ASN.1 wrapper begins [ ... 30 82 09 56 ].  That indicates an object of size
0x956 - a four byte discrepency, presumably just padding for alignment
purposes.

So we just check that the ASN.1 container is no bigger than the payload and
reduce the recorded size appropriately.

Whilst we're at it, allow shorter PKCS#7 objects that manage to squeeze within
127 or 255 bytes.  It's just about conceivable if no X.509 certs are included
in the PKCS#7 message.

Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2014-09-03 10:30:24 +10:00
David Howells 876c6e3e02 KEYS: Fix public_key asymmetric key subtype name
The length of the name of an asymmetric key subtype must be stored in struct
asymmetric_key_subtype::name_len so that it can be matched by a search for
"<subkey_name>:<partial_fingerprint>".  Fix the public_key subtype to have
name_len set.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
2014-09-03 10:27:28 +10:00
David Howells cf5b50fd2d X.509: Need to export x509_request_asymmetric_key()
Need to export x509_request_asymmetric_key() so that PKCS#7 can use it if
compiled as a module.

Reported-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-08-03 12:54:48 +01:00
David Howells 412eccbadf PKCS#7: X.509 certificate issuer and subject are mandatory fields in the ASN.1
X.509 certificate issuer and subject fields are mandatory fields in the ASN.1
and so their existence needn't be tested for.  They are guaranteed to end up
with an empty string if the name material has nothing we can use (see
x509_fabricate_name()).

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-07-31 14:46:44 +01:00
David Howells 5ce43ad282 PKCS#7: Use x509_request_asymmetric_key()
pkcs7_request_asymmetric_key() and x509_request_asymmetric_key() do the same
thing, the latter being a copy of the former created by the IMA folks, so drop
the PKCS#7 version as the X.509 location is more general.

Whilst we're at it, rename the arguments of x509_request_asymmetric_key() to
better reflect what the values being passed in are intended to match on an
X.509 cert.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-29 13:07:58 +01:00
David Howells 185de09c6a X.509: x509_request_asymmetric_keys() doesn't need string length arguments
x509_request_asymmetric_keys() doesn't need the lengths of the NUL-terminated
strings passing in as it can work that out for itself.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-28 14:55:55 +01:00
Wei Yongjun 63d2551ea7 PKCS#7: fix sparse non static symbol warning
Fixes the following sparse warnings:

crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_key_type.c:73:17: warning:
 symbol 'key_type_pkcs7' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-28 14:55:54 +01:00
David Howells 8f3438ccea PKCS#7: Missing inclusion of linux/err.h
crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_key_type.c needs to #include linux/err.h rather
than relying on getting it through other headers.

Without this, the powerpc allyesconfig build fails.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-25 11:33:53 +01:00
David Howells 633706a2ee Merge branch 'keys-fixes' into keys-next
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-22 21:55:45 +01:00
David Howells 64724cfc6e Merge remote-tracking branch 'integrity/next-with-keys' into keys-next
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-22 21:54:43 +01:00
David Howells 6204e00255 Signed PE file verifier
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Merge tag 'keys-pefile-20140709' into keys-next

Here's a set of changes that implement a PE file signature checker.

This provides the following facility:

 (1) Extract the signature from the PE file.  This is a PKCS#7 message
     containing, as its data, a hash of the signed parts of the file.

 (2) Digest the signed parts of the file.

 (3) Compare the digest with the one from the PKCS#7 message.

 (4) Validate the signatures on the PKCS#7 message and indicate
     whether it was matched by a trusted key.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-22 21:54:05 +01:00
David Howells 1ca72c96db PKCS#7 message parser
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Merge tag 'keys-pkcs7-20140708' into keys-next

Here's a set of changes that implement a PKCS#7 message parser in the kernel.

The PKCS#7 message parsing will then be used to limit kexec to authenticated
kernels only if so configured.

The changes provide the following facilities:

 (1) Parse an ASN.1 PKCS#7 message and pick out useful bits such as the data
     content and the X.509 certificates used to sign it and all the data
     signatures.

 (2) Verify all the data signatures against the set of X.509 certificates
     available in the message.

 (3) Follow the certificate chains and verify that:

     (a) for every self-signed X.509 certificate, check that it validly signed
     	 itself, and:

     (b) for every non-self-signed certificate, if we have a 'parent'
     	 certificate, the former is validly signed by the latter.

 (4) Look for intersections between the certificate chains and the trusted
     keyring, if any intersections are found, verify that the trusted
     certificates signed the intersection point in the chain.

 (5) For testing purposes, a key type can be made available that will take a
     PKCS#7 message, check that the message is trustworthy, and if so, add its
     data content into the key.

Note that (5) has to be altered to take account of the preparsing patches
already committed to this branch.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-22 21:53:21 +01:00
David Howells fc7c70e0b6 KEYS: struct key_preparsed_payload should have two payload pointers
struct key_preparsed_payload should have two payload pointers to correspond
with those in struct key.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
2014-07-22 21:46:02 +01:00
David Howells 6a09d17bb6 KEYS: Provide a generic instantiation function
Provide a generic instantiation function for key types that use the preparse
hook.  This makes it easier to prereserve key quota before keyrings get locked
to retain the new key.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
2014-07-18 18:56:34 +01:00
Jean Delvare 26c1821733 RSA: Don't select non-existent symbol
You can select MPILIB_EXTRA all you want, it doesn't exist ;-)

Surprised kconfig doesn't complain about that...

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-07-17 21:01:27 +01:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 32c4741cb6 KEYS: validate certificate trust only with builtin keys
Instead of allowing public keys, with certificates signed by any
key on the system trusted keyring, to be added to a trusted keyring,
this patch further restricts the certificates to those signed only by
builtin keys on the system keyring.

This patch defines a new option 'builtin' for the kernel parameter
'keys_ownerid' to allow trust validation using builtin keys.

Simplified Mimi's "KEYS: define an owner trusted keyring" patch

Changelog v7:
- rename builtin_keys to use_builtin_keys

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17 09:35:17 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin ffb70f61ba KEYS: validate certificate trust only with selected key
Instead of allowing public keys, with certificates signed by any
key on the system trusted keyring, to be added to a trusted keyring,
this patch further restricts the certificates to those signed by a
particular key on the system keyring.

This patch defines a new kernel parameter 'ca_keys' to identify the
specific key which must be used for trust validation of certificates.

Simplified Mimi's "KEYS: define an owner trusted keyring" patch.

Changelog:
- support for builtin x509 public keys only
- export "asymmetric_keyid_match"
- remove ifndefs MODULE
- rename kernel boot parameter from keys_ownerid to ca_keys

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17 09:35:16 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin b3426827c8 KEYS: make partial key id matching as a dedicated function
To avoid code duplication this patch refactors asymmetric_key_match(),
making partial ID string match a separate function.

This patch also implicitly fixes a bug in the code.  asymmetric_key_match()
allows to match the key by its subtype. But subtype matching could be
undone if asymmetric_key_id(key) would return NULL. This patch first
checks for matching spec and then for its value.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2014-07-17 09:35:16 -04:00
Mimi Zohar 3be4beaf7c KEYS: verify a certificate is signed by a 'trusted' key
Only public keys, with certificates signed by an existing
'trusted' key on the system trusted keyring, should be added
to a trusted keyring.  This patch adds support for verifying
a certificate's signature.

This is derived from David Howells pkcs7_request_asymmetric_key() patch.

Changelog v6:
- on error free key - Dmitry
- validate trust only for not already trusted keys - Dmitry
- formatting cleanup

Changelog:
- define get_system_trusted_keyring() to fix kbuild issues

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com>
2014-07-17 09:35:15 -04:00
David Howells 98801c002f pefile: Validate PKCS#7 trust chain
Validate the PKCS#7 trust chain against the contents of the system keyring.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 14:58:47 +01:00
David Howells af316fc442 pefile: Digest the PE binary and compare to the PKCS#7 data
Digest the signed parts of the PE binary, canonicalising the section table
before we need it, and then compare the the resulting digest to the one in the
PKCS#7 signed content.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-09 14:58:37 +01:00
Vivek Goyal dd7d66f21b pefile: Handle pesign using the wrong OID
The pesign utility had a bug where it was using OID_msIndividualSPKeyPurpose
instead of OID_msPeImageDataObjId - so allow both OIDs.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-07-09 14:58:37 +01:00
David Howells 4c0b4b1d1a pefile: Parse the "Microsoft individual code signing" data blob
The PKCS#7 certificate should contain a "Microsoft individual code signing"
data blob as its signed content.  This blob contains a digest of the signed
content of the PE binary and the OID of the digest algorithm used (typically
SHA256).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-09 14:58:37 +01:00
David Howells 3968280c76 pefile: Parse the presumed PKCS#7 content of the certificate blob
Parse the content of the certificate blob, presuming it to be PKCS#7 format.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-09 14:58:37 +01:00
David Howells 09dacbbda9 pefile: Strip the wrapper off of the cert data block
The certificate data block in a PE binary has a wrapper around the PKCS#7
signature we actually want to get at.  Strip this off and check that we've got
something that appears to be a PKCS#7 signature.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-09 14:58:37 +01:00
David Howells 26d1164be3 pefile: Parse a PE binary to find a key and a signature contained therein
Parse a PE binary to find a key and a signature contained therein.  Later
patches will check the signature and add the key if the signature checks out.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-09 14:58:37 +01:00
David Howells 452069867c KEYS: X.509: Fix a spelling mistake
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
2014-07-08 17:21:01 +01:00
David Howells 22d01afb21 PKCS#7: Provide a key type for testing PKCS#7
Provide a key type for testing the PKCS#7 parser.  It is given a non-detached
PKCS#7 message as payload:

	keyctl padd pkcs7_test a @s <stuff.pkcs7

The PKCS#7 wrapper is validated against the trusted certificates available and
then stripped off.  If successful, the key can be read, which will give the
data content of the PKCS#7 message.

A suitable message can be created by running make on the attached Makefile.
This will produce a file called stuff.pkcs7 for test loading.  The key3.x509
file should be put into the kernel source tree before it is built and
converted to DER form:

	openssl x509 -in .../pkcs7/key3.x509 -outform DER -out key3.x509

###############################################################################
#
# Create a pkcs7 message and sign it twice
#
#	openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key2.x509
#
###############################################################################
stuff.pkcs7: stuff.txt key2.priv key2.x509 key4.priv key4.x509 certs
	$(RM) $@
	openssl smime -sign \
		-signer key2.x509 \
		-inkey key2.priv \
		-signer key4.x509 \
		-inkey key4.priv \
		-in stuff.txt \
		-certfile certs \
		-out $@ -binary -outform DER -nodetach
	openssl pkcs7 -inform DER -in stuff.pkcs7  -print_certs -noout
	openssl asn1parse -inform DER -in stuff.pkcs7  -i >out

stuff.txt:
	echo "The quick red fox jumped over the lazy brown dog" >stuff.txt

certs: key1.x509 key2.x509 key3.x509 key4.x509
	cat key{1,3}.x509 >$@

###############################################################################
#
# Generate a signed key
#
#	openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key2.x509
#
###############################################################################
key2.x509: key2.x509_unsigned key1.priv key1.x509
	openssl x509 \
		-req -in key2.x509_unsigned \
		-out key2.x509 \
		-extfile key2.genkey -extensions myexts \
		-CA key1.x509 \
		-CAkey key1.priv \
		-CAcreateserial

key2.priv key2.x509_unsigned: key2.genkey
	openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \
		-batch -outform PEM \
		-config key2.genkey \
		-keyout key2.priv \
		-out key2.x509_unsigned

key2.genkey:
	@echo Generating X.509 key generation config
	@echo  >$@ "[ req ]"
	@echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096"
	@echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name"
	@echo >>$@ "prompt = no"
	@echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only"
	@echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]"
	@echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea"
	@echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 2"
	@echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]"
	@echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE"
	@echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature"
	@echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash"
	@echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid"

###############################################################################
#
# Generate a couple of signing keys
#
#	openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key1.x509
#
###############################################################################
key1.x509: key1.x509_unsigned key4.priv key4.x509
	openssl x509 \
		-req -in key1.x509_unsigned \
		-out key1.x509 \
		-extfile key1.genkey -extensions myexts \
		-CA key4.x509 \
		-CAkey key4.priv \
		-CAcreateserial

key1.priv key1.x509_unsigned: key1.genkey
	openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \
		-batch -outform PEM \
		-config key1.genkey \
		-keyout key1.priv \
		-out key1.x509_unsigned

key1.genkey:
	@echo Generating X.509 key generation config
	@echo  >$@ "[ req ]"
	@echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096"
	@echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name"
	@echo >>$@ "prompt = no"
	@echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only"
	@echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]"
	@echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea"
	@echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 1"
	@echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]"
	@echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE"
	@echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign"
	@echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash"
	@echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid"

###############################################################################
#
# Generate a signed key
#
#	openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key4.x509
#
###############################################################################
key4.x509: key4.x509_unsigned key3.priv key3.x509
	openssl x509 \
		-req -in key4.x509_unsigned \
		-out key4.x509 \
		-extfile key4.genkey -extensions myexts \
		-CA key3.x509 \
		-CAkey key3.priv \
		-CAcreateserial

key4.priv key4.x509_unsigned: key4.genkey
	openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \
		-batch -outform PEM \
		-config key4.genkey \
		-keyout key4.priv \
		-out key4.x509_unsigned

key4.genkey:
	@echo Generating X.509 key generation config
	@echo  >$@ "[ req ]"
	@echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096"
	@echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name"
	@echo >>$@ "prompt = no"
	@echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only"
	@echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]"
	@echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea"
	@echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 4"
	@echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]"
	@echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE"
	@echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign"
	@echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash"
	@echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid"

###############################################################################
#
# Generate a couple of signing keys
#
#	openssl x509 -text -inform PEM -noout -in key3.x509
#
###############################################################################
key3.priv key3.x509: key3.genkey
	openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha1 -days 36500 \
		-batch -x509 -outform PEM \
		-config key3.genkey \
		-keyout key3.priv \
		-out key3.x509

key3.genkey:
	@echo Generating X.509 key generation config
	@echo  >$@ "[ req ]"
	@echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096"
	@echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name"
	@echo >>$@ "prompt = no"
	@echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only"
	@echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]"
	@echo >>$@ "O = Magrathea"
	@echo >>$@ "CN = PKCS7 key 3"
	@echo >>$@ "emailAddress = slartibartfast@magrathea.h2g2"
	@echo >>$@
	@echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]"
	@echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:TRUE"
	@echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature,keyCertSign"
	@echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash"
	@echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid"

clean:
	$(RM) *~
	$(RM) key1.* key2.* key3.* key4.* stuff.* out certs

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2014-07-08 13:50:20 +01:00
David Howells 08815b62d7 PKCS#7: Find intersection between PKCS#7 message and known, trusted keys
Find the intersection between the X.509 certificate chain contained in a PKCS#7
message and a set of keys that we already know and trust.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-08 13:50:15 +01:00
David Howells 8c76d79393 PKCS#7: Verify internal certificate chain
Verify certificate chain in the X.509 certificates contained within the PKCS#7
message as far as possible.  If any signature that we should be able to verify
fails, we reject the whole lot.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-08 13:50:11 +01:00
David Howells a4730357ee PKCS#7: Find the right key in the PKCS#7 key list and verify the signature
Find the appropriate key in the PKCS#7 key list and verify the signature with
it.  There may be several keys in there forming a chain.  Any link in that
chain or the root of that chain may be in our keyrings.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-08 13:50:08 +01:00
David Howells 9f0d33146e PKCS#7: Digest the data in a signed-data message
Digest the data in a PKCS#7 signed-data message and attach to the
public_key_signature struct contained in the pkcs7_message struct.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-08 13:50:03 +01:00
David Howells 2e3fadbf73 PKCS#7: Implement a parser [RFC 2315]
Implement a parser for a PKCS#7 signed-data message as described in part of
RFC 2315.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2014-07-08 13:49:56 +01:00
David Howells ace0107a39 X.509: Export certificate parse and free functions
Export certificate parse and free functions for use by modules.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2014-07-02 22:07:50 +01:00
David Howells 84aabd46bf X.509: Add bits needed for PKCS#7
PKCS#7 validation requires access to the serial number and the raw names in an
X.509 certificate.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2014-07-01 16:40:19 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4c1cc40a2d Revert "KEYS: verify a certificate is signed by a 'trusted' key"
This reverts commit 09fbc47373, which
caused the following build errors:

  crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c: In function ‘x509_key_preparse’:
  crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c:237:35: error: ‘system_trusted_keyring’ undeclared (first use in this function)
   ret = x509_validate_trust(cert, system_trusted_keyring);
                                   ^
  crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c:237:35: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in

reported by Jim Davis. Mimi says:

 "I made the classic mistake of requesting this patch to be upstreamed
  at the last second, rather than waiting until the next open window.

  At this point, the best course would probably be to revert the two
  commits and fix them for the next open window"

Reported-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-23 16:38:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 26b265cd29 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 - Made x86 ablk_helper generic for ARM
 - Phase out chainiv in favour of eseqiv (affects IPsec)
 - Fixed aes-cbc IV corruption on s390
 - Added constant-time crypto_memneq which replaces memcmp
 - Fixed aes-ctr in omap-aes
 - Added OMAP3 ROM RNG support
 - Add PRNG support for MSM SoC's
 - Add and use Job Ring API in caam
 - Misc fixes

[ NOTE! This pull request was sent within the merge window, but Herbert
  has some questionable email sending setup that makes him public enemy
  #1 as far as gmail is concerned.  So most of his emails seem to be
  trapped by gmail as spam, resulting in me not seeing them.  - Linus ]

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (49 commits)
  crypto: s390 - Fix aes-cbc IV corruption
  crypto: omap-aes - Fix CTR mode counter length
  crypto: omap-sham - Add missing modalias
  padata: make the sequence counter an atomic_t
  crypto: caam - Modify the interface layers to use JR API's
  crypto: caam - Add API's to allocate/free Job Rings
  crypto: caam - Add Platform driver for Job Ring
  hwrng: msm - Add PRNG support for MSM SoC's
  ARM: DT: msm: Add Qualcomm's PRNG driver binding document
  crypto: skcipher - Use eseqiv even on UP machines
  crypto: talitos - Simplify key parsing
  crypto: picoxcell - Simplify and harden key parsing
  crypto: ixp4xx - Simplify and harden key parsing
  crypto: authencesn - Simplify key parsing
  crypto: authenc - Export key parsing helper function
  crypto: mv_cesa: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
  hwrng: OMAP3 ROM Random Number Generator support
  crypto: sha256_ssse3 - also test for BMI2
  crypto: mv_cesa - Remove redundant of_match_ptr
  crypto: sahara - Remove redundant of_match_ptr
  ...
2013-11-23 16:18:25 -08:00
David Howells dbed714163 KEYS: The RSA public key algorithm needs to select MPILIB
The RSA public key algorithm needs to select MPILIB directly in Kconfig as the
'select' directive is not recursive and is thus MPILIB is not enabled by
selecting MPILIB_EXTRA.

Without this, the following errors can occur:

	crypto/built-in.o: In function `RSA_verify_signature':
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d347): undefined reference to `mpi_get_nbits'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d354): undefined reference to `mpi_get_nbits'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d36e): undefined reference to `mpi_cmp_ui'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d382): undefined reference to `mpi_cmp'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d391): undefined reference to `mpi_alloc'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d3b0): undefined reference to `mpi_powm'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d3c3): undefined reference to `mpi_free'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d3d8): undefined reference to `mpi_get_buffer'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d4d4): undefined reference to `mpi_free'
	rsa.c:(.text+0x1d503): undefined reference to `mpi_get_nbits'

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
2013-11-01 15:24:51 +00:00
Dmitry Kasatkin c7c8bb237f ima: provide support for arbitrary hash algorithms
In preparation of supporting more hash algorithms with larger hash sizes
needed for signature verification, this patch replaces the 20 byte sized
digest, with a more flexible structure.  The new structure includes the
hash algorithm, digest size, and digest.

Changelog:
- recalculate filedata hash for the measurement list, if the signature
  hash digest size is greater than 20 bytes.
- use generic HASH_ALGO_
- make ima_calc_file_hash static
- scripts lindent and checkpatch fixes

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:16:58 -04:00
Dmitry Kasatkin 3fe78ca2fb keys: change asymmetric keys to use common hash definitions
This patch makes use of the newly defined common hash algorithm info,
replacing, for example, PKEY_HASH with HASH_ALGO.

Changelog:
- Lindent fixes - Mimi

CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-10-25 17:15:18 -04:00
James Yonan 6bf37e5aa9 crypto: crypto_memneq - add equality testing of memory regions w/o timing leaks
When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash
values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it
is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker,
i.e. when communication happens over a network.

Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so
that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g,
on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch
and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior
can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to
iteratively guess the correct result.

This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each
other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length
in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but
since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings
being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case
behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to
memcmp).

Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for
equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however,
is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API.

We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was
being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them
over to crypto_memneq.

crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file,
and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled
("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return
value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then
reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to
avoid.

Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code
for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered
broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work
around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in
the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate.

As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for
frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string
functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture
specific assembler implementations.

This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks
for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2].

  [1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html
  [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131

Signed-off-by: James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-10-07 14:17:06 +08:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov e19aaa7d43 X.509: add module description and license
This patch fixes lack of license, otherwise x509_key_parser.ko taints kernel.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
Mimi Zohar 09fbc47373 KEYS: verify a certificate is signed by a 'trusted' key
Only public keys, with certificates signed by an existing
'trusted' key on the system trusted keyring, should be added
to a trusted keyring.  This patch adds support for verifying
a certificate's signature.

This is derived from David Howells pkcs7_request_asymmetric_key() patch.

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
David Howells cd0421dcd0 KEYS: Set the asymmetric-key type default search method
The keyring expansion patches introduces a new search method by which
key_search() attempts to walk directly to the key that has exactly the same
description as the requested one.

However, this causes inexact matching of asymmetric keys to fail.  The
solution to this is to select iterative rather than direct search as the
default search type for asymmetric keys.

As an example, the kernel might have a key like this:

	Magrathea: Glacier signing key: 6a2a0f82bad7e396665f465e4e3e1f9bd24b1226

and:

	keyctl search <keyring-ID> asymmetric id:d24b1226

should find the key, despite that not being its exact description.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
David Howells 124df92609 X.509: Remove certificate date checks
Remove the certificate date checks that are performed when a certificate is
parsed.  There are two checks: a valid from and a valid to.  The first check is
causing a lot of problems with system clocks that don't keep good time and the
second places an implicit expiry date upon the kernel when used for module
signing, so do we really need them?

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
cc: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
David Howells 17334cabc8 X.509: Handle certificates that lack an authorityKeyIdentifier field
Handle certificates that lack an authorityKeyIdentifier field by assuming
they're self-signed and checking their signatures against themselves.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
David Howells 2ecdb23b8c X.509: Check the algorithm IDs obtained from parsing an X.509 certificate
Check that the algorithm IDs obtained from the ASN.1 parse by OID lookup
corresponds to algorithms that are available to us.

Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:01 +01:00
David Howells b426beb6ee X.509: Embed public_key_signature struct and create filler function
Embed a public_key_signature struct in struct x509_certificate, eliminating
now unnecessary fields, and split x509_check_signature() to create a filler
function for it that attaches a digest of the signed data and an MPI that
represents the signature data.  x509_free_certificate() is then modified to
deal with these.

Whilst we're at it, export both x509_check_signature() and the new
x509_get_sig_params().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:00 +01:00
David Howells 57be4a784b X.509: struct x509_certificate needs struct tm declaring
struct x509_certificate needs struct tm declaring by #inclusion of linux/time.h
prior to its definition.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:00 +01:00
David Howells 3d167d68e3 KEYS: Split public_key_verify_signature() and make available
Modify public_key_verify_signature() so that it now takes a public_key struct
rather than a key struct and supply a wrapper that takes a key struct.  The
wrapper is then used by the asymmetric key subtype and the modified function is
used by X.509 self-signature checking and can be used by other things also.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:00 +01:00
David Howells 67f7d60b3a KEYS: Store public key algo ID in public_key struct
Store public key algo ID in public_key struct for reference purposes.  This
allows it to be removed from the x509_certificate struct and used to find a
default in public_key_verify_signature().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 17:17:00 +01:00
David Howells 206ce59a10 KEYS: Move the algorithm pointer array from x509 to public_key.c
Move the public-key algorithm pointer array from x509_public_key.c to
public_key.c as it isn't X.509 specific.

Note that to make this configure correctly, the public key part must be
dependent on the RSA module rather than the other way round.  This needs a
further patch to make use of the crypto module loading stuff rather than using
a fixed table.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 15:51:07 +01:00
David Howells 9abc4e66eb KEYS: Rename public key parameter name arrays
Rename the arrays of public key parameters (public key algorithm names, hash
algorithm names and ID type names) so that the array name ends in "_name".

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
2013-09-25 15:51:07 +01:00
Chun-Yi Lee 04b00bdb41 X.509: Support parse long form of length octets in Authority Key Identifier
Per X.509 spec in 4.2.1.1 section, the structure of Authority Key
Identifier Extension is:

   AuthorityKeyIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE {
      keyIdentifier             [0] KeyIdentifier           OPTIONAL,
      authorityCertIssuer       [1] GeneralNames            OPTIONAL,
      authorityCertSerialNumber [2] CertificateSerialNumber OPTIONAL  }

   KeyIdentifier ::= OCTET STRING

When a certificate also provides
authorityCertIssuer and authorityCertSerialNumber then the length of
AuthorityKeyIdentifier SEQUENCE is likely to long form format.
e.g.
   The example certificate demos/tunala/A-server.pem in openssl source:

X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:
    keyid:49:FB:45:72:12:C4:CC:E1:45:A1:D3:08:9E:95:C4:2C:6D:55:3F:17
    DirName:/C=NZ/L=Wellington/O=Really Irresponsible Authorisation Authority (RIAA)/OU=Cert-stamping/CN=Jackov al-Trades/emailAddress=none@fake.domain
    serial:00

Current parsing rule of OID_authorityKeyIdentifier only take care the
short form format, it causes load certificate to modsign_keyring fail:

[   12.061147] X.509: Extension: 47
[   12.075121] MODSIGN: Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (-74)

So, this patch add the parsing rule for support long form format against
Authority Key Identifier.

v3:
Changed the size check in "Short Form length" case, we allow v[3] smaller
then (vlen - 4) because authorityCertIssuer and authorityCertSerialNumber
are also possible attach in AuthorityKeyIdentifier sequence.

v2:
 - Removed comma from author's name.
 - Moved 'Short Form length' comment inside the if-body.
 - Changed the type of sub to size_t.
 - Use ASN1_INDEFINITE_LENGTH rather than writing 0x80 and 127.
 - Moved the key_len's value assignment before alter v.
 - Fixed the typo of octets.
 - Add 2 to v before entering the loop for calculate the length.
 - Removed the comment of check vlen.

Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Yi Lee <jlee@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2013-04-22 11:32:19 +09:30
David Howells 2f1c4fef10 X.509: Convert some printk calls to pr_devel
Some debugging printk() calls should've been converted to pr_devel() calls.
Do that now.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-10 20:06:38 +10:30
Randy Dunlap cf75446e69 asymmetric keys: fix printk format warning
Fix printk format warning in x509_cert_parser.c:

crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c: In function 'x509_note_OID':
crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c:113:3: warning: format '%zu' expects type 'size_t', but argument 2 has type 'long unsigned int'

Builds cleanly on i386 and x86_64.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-10 20:06:38 +10:30
David Howells a5752d11b3 MODSIGN: Fix 32-bit overflow in X.509 certificate validity date checking
The current choice of lifetime for the autogenerated X.509 of 100 years,
putting the validTo date in 2112, causes problems on 32-bit systems where a
32-bit time_t wraps in 2106.  64-bit x86_64 systems seem to be unaffected.

This can result in something like:

	Loading module verification certificates
	X.509: Cert 6e03943da0f3b015ba6ed7f5e0cac4fe48680994 has expired
	MODSIGN: Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (-127)

Or:

	X.509: Cert 6e03943da0f3b015ba6ed7f5e0cac4fe48680994 is not yet valid
	MODSIGN: Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (-129)

Instead of turning the dates into time_t values and comparing, turn the system
clock and the ASN.1 dates into tm structs and compare those piecemeal instead.

Reported-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-10 20:06:37 +10:30
David Howells c26fd69fa0 X.509: Add a crypto key parser for binary (DER) X.509 certificates
Add a crypto key parser for binary (DER) encoded X.509 certificates.  The
certificate is parsed and, if possible, the signature is verified.

An X.509 key can be added like this:

	# keyctl padd crypto bar @s </tmp/x509.cert
	15768135

and displayed like this:

	# cat /proc/keys
	00f09a47 I--Q---     1 perm 39390000     0     0 asymmetri bar: X509.RSA e9fd6d08 []

Note that this only works with binary certificates.  PEM encoded certificates
are ignored by the parser.

Note also that the X.509 key ID is not congruent with the PGP key ID, but for
the moment, they will match.

If a NULL or "" name is given to add_key(), then the parser will generate a key
description from the CertificateSerialNumber and Name fields of the
TBSCertificate:

	00aefc4e I--Q---     1 perm 39390000     0     0 asymmetri bfbc0cd76d050ea4:/C=GB/L=Cambridge/O=Red Hat/CN=kernel key: X509.RSA 0c688c7b []

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:22 +10:30
David Howells 0b1568a453 RSA: Fix signature verification for shorter signatures
gpg can produce a signature file where length of signature is less than the
modulus size because the amount of space an MPI takes up is kept as low as
possible by discarding leading zeros.  This regularly happens for several
modules during the build.

Fix it by relaxing check in RSA verification code.

Thanks to Tomas Mraz and Miloslav Trmac for help.

Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:17 +10:30
David Howells 612e0fe999 RSA: Implement signature verification algorithm [PKCS#1 / RFC3447]
Implement RSA public key cryptography [PKCS#1 / RFC3447].  At this time, only
the signature verification algorithm is supported.  This uses the asymmetric
public key subtype to hold its key data.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:16 +10:30
David Howells 4ae71c1dce KEYS: Provide signature verification with an asymmetric key
Provide signature verification using an asymmetric-type key to indicate the
public key to be used.

The API is a single function that can be found in crypto/public_key.h:

	int verify_signature(const struct key *key,
			     const struct public_key_signature *sig)

The first argument is the appropriate key to be used and the second argument
is the parsed signature data:

	struct public_key_signature {
		u8 *digest;
		u16 digest_size;
		enum pkey_hash_algo pkey_hash_algo : 8;
		union {
			MPI mpi[2];
			struct {
				MPI s;		/* m^d mod n */
			} rsa;
			struct {
				MPI r;
				MPI s;
			} dsa;
		};
	};

This should be filled in prior to calling the function.  The hash algorithm
should already have been called and the hash finalised and the output should
be in a buffer pointed to by the 'digest' member.

Any extra data to be added to the hash by the hash format (eg. PGP) should
have been added by the caller prior to finalising the hash.

It is assumed that the signature is made up of a number of MPI values.  If an
algorithm becomes available for which this is not the case, the above structure
will have to change.

It is also assumed that it will have been checked that the signature algorithm
matches the key algorithm.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:15 +10:30
David Howells a9681bf3dd KEYS: Asymmetric public-key algorithm crypto key subtype
Add a subtype for supporting asymmetric public-key encryption algorithms such
as DSA (FIPS-186) and RSA (PKCS#1 / RFC1337).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:14 +10:30
David Howells 46c6f1776e KEYS: Asymmetric key pluggable data parsers
The instantiation data passed to the asymmetric key type are expected to be
formatted in some way, and there are several possible standard ways to format
the data.

The two obvious standards are OpenPGP keys and X.509 certificates.  The latter
is especially useful when dealing with UEFI, and the former might be useful
when dealing with, say, eCryptfs.

Further, it might be desirable to provide formatted blobs that indicate
hardware is to be accessed to retrieve the keys or that the keys live
unretrievably in a hardware store, but that the keys can be used by means of
the hardware.

From userspace, the keys can be loaded using the keyctl command, for example,
an X.509 binary certificate:

	keyctl padd asymmetric foo @s <dhowells.pem

or a PGP key:

	keyctl padd asymmetric bar @s <dhowells.pub

or a pointer into the contents of the TPM:

	keyctl add asymmetric zebra "TPM:04982390582905f8" @s

Inside the kernel, pluggable parsers register themselves and then get to
examine the payload data to see if they can handle it.  If they can, they get
to:

  (1) Propose a name for the key, to be used it the name is "" or NULL.

  (2) Specify the key subtype.

  (3) Provide the data for the subtype.

The key type asks the parser to do its stuff before a key is allocated and thus
before the name is set.  If successful, the parser stores the suggested data
into the key_preparsed_payload struct, which will be either used (if the key is
successfully created and instantiated or updated) or discarded.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:13 +10:30
David Howells 964f3b3bf4 KEYS: Implement asymmetric key type
Create a key type that can be used to represent an asymmetric key type for use
in appropriate cryptographic operations, such as encryption, decryption,
signature generation and signature verification.

The key type is "asymmetric" and can provide access to a variety of
cryptographic algorithms.

Possibly, this would be better as "public_key" - but that has the disadvantage
that "public key" is an overloaded term.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:12 +10:30