Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds ADI driver based on SPI framework for
Spreadtrum SC9860 platform.
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The STM32 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) can be used to communicate
with external devices while using the specific synchronous protocol. It
supports a half-duplex, full-duplex and simplex synchronous, serial
communication with external devices with 4-bit to 16/32-bit per word. It
has two 8x/16x 8-bit embedded Rx and TxFIFOs with DMA capability. It can
operate in master or slave mode.
Signed-off-by: Amelie Delaunay <amelie.delaunay@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add an example SPI slave handler to allow remote control of system
reboot, power off, halt, and suspend.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add an example SPI slave handler responding with the uptime at the time
of reception of the last SPI message.
This can be used by an external microcontroller as a dead man's switch.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add support for registering SPI slave controllers using the existing SPI
master framework:
- SPI slave controllers must use spi_alloc_slave() instead of
spi_alloc_master(), and should provide an additional callback
"slave_abort" to abort an ongoing SPI transfer request,
- SPI slave controllers are added to a new "spi_slave" device class,
- SPI slave handlers can be bound to the SPI slave device represented
by an SPI slave controller using a DT child node named "slave",
- Alternatively, (un)binding an SPI slave handler to the SPI slave
device represented by an SPI slave controller can be done by
(un)registering the slave device through a sysfs virtual file named
"slave".
From the point of view of an SPI slave protocol handler, an SPI slave
controller looks almost like an ordinary SPI master controller. The only
exception is that a transfer request will block on the remote SPI
master, and may be cancelled using spi_slave_abort().
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The SPICC hardware block on the Amlogic SoCs is Communication oriented and
can do Full-Duplex 8- to 32-bit width SPI transfers up to 30MHz.
The current driver only supportd the PIO transfer mode since the DMA seems
broken on available hardware.
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This driver supports the Lantiq SSC SPI controller in master
mode. This controller is found on Intel (former Lantiq) SoCs like
the Danube, Falcon, xRX200, xRX300.
The hardware uses two hardware FIFOs one for received and one for
transferred bytes. When the driver writes data into the transmit FIFO
the complete word is taken from the FIFO into a shift register. The
data from this shift register is then written to the wire. This driver
uses the interrupts signaling the status of the FIFOs and not the shift
register. It is also possible to use the interrupts for the shift
register, but they will send a signal after every word. When using the
interrupts for the shift register we get a signal when the last word is
written into the shift register and not when it is written to the wire.
After all FIFOs are empty the driver busy waits till the hardware is
not busy any more and returns the transfer status.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Marvell Armada 3700 SoC comprises an SPI Controller. This Controller
supports up to 4 SPI slave devices, with dedicated chip selects,supports
SPI mode 0/1/2 and 3, CPIO or Fifo mode with DMA transfers and different
SPI transfer mode (Single, Dual or Quad).
This commit adds basic driver support for FIFO mode. In this mode,
dedicated registers are used to store the instruction, the address, the
read mode and the data. Write and Read FIFO are used to store the
outcoming or incoming data. The data FIFOs are accessible via DMA or by
the CPU. Only the CPU is supported for now.
Signed-off-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch adds lpspi driver to support new i.MX products which use
lpspi instead of ecspi.
The lpspi can continue operating in stop mode when an appropriate
clock is available. It is also designed for low CPU overhead with
DMA offloading of FIFO register accesses.
Signed-off-by: Gao Pan <pandy.gao@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Fugang Duan <B38611@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This spi driver uses the common spi-bcm-qspi driver and implements iProc
SoCs specific interrupt controller. The common driver now calls the SoC
handlers when present. Adding support for both muxed l1 and unmuxed interrupt
sources.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy <yendapally.reddy@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Adding the settop SoC platfrom driver, this driver is compatible
with the settop MSPI+BSPI and MSPI only blocks implemented on the
SoCs. Driver calls the spi-bcm-qspi probe(), remove() and pm_ops.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Master SPI driver for Broadcom settop, iProc SoCs. The driver
is used for devices that use SPI protocol on BRCMSTB, NSP, NS2
SoCs. SoC platform driver call exported porbe(), remove()
and suspend/resume pm_ops implemented in this common driver.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add ThunderX SPI driver using the shared part from the Octeon
driver. The main difference of the ThunderX driver is that it
is a PCI device so probing is different. The system clock settings
can be specified in device tree.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The J-Core "spi2" device is a PIO-based SPI master controller. It
differs from "bitbang" devices in that that it's clocked in hardware
rather than via soft clock modulation over gpio, and performs
byte-at-a-time transfers between the cpu and SPI controller.
This driver will be extended to support future versions of the J-Core
SPI controller with DMA transfers when they become available.
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Separate driver probing from SPI transfer functions.
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This driver implements SPI master interface for Quad SPI
controller, specifically for accessing quad SPI flash.
It uses descriptor-based DMA transfer mode and supports
half-duplex communication for single, dual and quad SPI
transactions.
Signed-off-by: Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The PIC32 SPI driver is capable of performing SPI transfers
using PIO or external DMA engine. GPIO controlled /CS support
is made default in the driver for correct operation of the
controller. This can be enabled by adding "cs-gpios" property
of the SPI node in board dts file.
Signed-off-by: Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
ICP DAS LP-8841 contains a DS-1302 RTC. This driver provides an SPI
master which makes the RTC usable. The driver is not supposed to work
with anything else.
The driver uses the standard MicroWire half-duplex transfer timing.
Master output is set on low clock and sensed by the RTC on the rising
edge. Master input is set by the RTC on the trailing edge and is sensed
by the master on low clock.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Ianovich <ynvich@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for the AXI SPI Engine controller which is a FPGA
soft-peripheral which is used in some of Analog Devices' reference designs.
The AXI SPI Engine controller is part of the SPI Engine framework[1] and
allows memory mapped access to the SPI Engine control bus. This allows it
to be used as a general purpose software driven SPI controller. The SPI
Engine in addition offers some optional advanced acceleration and
offloading capabilities, which are not part of this patch though and will
be introduced separately.
At the core of the SPI Engine framework is a small sort of co-processor
that accepts a command stream and turns the commands into low-level SPI
transactions. Communication is done through three memory mapped FIFOs in
the register map of the AXI SPI Engine peripheral. One FIFO for the command
stream and one each for transmit and receive data.
The driver translates a spi_message in a command stream and writes it to
the peripheral which executes it asynchronously. This allows it to perform
very precise timings which are required for some SPI slave devices to
achieve maximum performance (e.g. analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog
converters). The execution flow is synchronized to the host system by a
special synchronize instruction which generates a interrupt.
[1] https://wiki.analog.com/resources/fpga/peripherals/spi_engine
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
After removal of legacy PXA DMA code by the commit 6356437e65
("spi: spi-pxa2xx: remove legacy PXA DMA bits") the
CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX_DMA follows the CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX and cannot be disabled
alone. Therefore remove this config symbol and dead definitions from the
spi-pxa2xx.h.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
adding the spi-loopback-test module to Kconfig and Makefile
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The bcm2835 has 2 auxiliary spi bus masters spi1 and spi2.
This implements the driver to enable these devices.
The driver does not implement native chip-selects but uses
the aribtrary GPIO-chip-selects provided by the spi-chipselect.
Note that this driver relies on the fact that
the clock is implemented by the clk-bcm2835-aux driver,
which enables/disables the HW block when requesting/releasing
the clock.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add SPI Master controller driver for the SPI interface on XLP8XX,
XLP3XX, XLP2XX, XLP9XX and XLP5XX family of Netlogic XLP MIPS64 processors.
Signed-off-by: Kamlakant Patel <kamlakant.patel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for GQSPI controller driver used by
Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC
Signed-off-by: Ranjit Waghmode <ranjit.waghmode@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Generic DMA support was already implemented by commit cd7bed0034
("spi/pxa2xx: break out the private DMA API usage into a separate file")
which moved all the legacy PXA DMA implementation code into its own
file.
With generic DMA available for PXA, we can now just trash this file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
[respin after pxa dmaengine support upstream]
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This driver mediates access between the connected CPLD and other devices
on the bus.
The m25p80-compatible boot flash and (some models) MMC use regular SPI,
bitbanged as required by the SoC. However the SPI-connected CPLD has
a two-wire mode, in which two bits are transferred per SPI clock
cycle. The second bit is transmitted with the SoC's CS2 pin.
Signed-off-by: Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This adds support for Diolan DLN2 USB-SPI adapter.
Information about the USB protocol interface can be found in the
Programmer's Reference Manual [1], see section 5.4.6 for the SPI
master module commands and responses.
[1] https://www.diolan.com/downloads/dln-api-manual.pdf
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Palcu <laurentiu.palcu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for the SPI portion of ST's SSC device.
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This is a driver for the Amlogic Meson SPIFC (SPI flash controller),
which is one of the two SPI controllers available on the SoC. It
doesn't support DMA and has a 64-byte unified transmit/receive buffer.
The device is optimized for interfacing with SPI NOR memories and
allows the execution of standard operations such as read, page
program, sector erase, etc. in a simplified way, toggling a bit in a
dedicated register. The driver doesn't use those predefined commands
and relies only on custom transfers.
Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add support for the Synchronous Peripheral Flash Interface (SPFI) master
controller found on IMG SoCs. The SPFI controller supports 5 chip-select
lines and single/dual/quad mode SPI transfers.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Broadcom 53xx ARM SoCs use bcma bus that contains various cores (AKA
devices). If board has a serial flash, it's connected over SPI and the
bcma bus includes a SPI controller. Example log from such a board:
bus0: Found chip with id 53010, rev 0x00 and package 0x02
(...)
bus0: Core 18 found: SPI flash controller (manuf 0x4BF, id 0x50A, rev 0x01, class 0x0)
This patch adds a bcma driver for SPI core, it registers SPI master
controller and "bcm53xxspiflash" SPI device.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
In order to facilitate understanding, rockchip SPI controller IP design
looks similar in its registers to designware. But IC implementation
is different from designware, So we need a dedicated driver for Rockchip
RK3XXX SoCs integrated SPI. The main differences:
- dma request line: rockchip SPI controller have two DMA request line
for tx and rx.
- Register offset:
RK3288 dw
SPI_CTRLR0 0x0000 0x0000
SPI_CTRLR1 0x0004 0x0004
SPI_SSIENR 0x0008 0x0008
SPI_MWCR NONE 0x000c
SPI_SER 0x000c 0x0010
SPI_BAUDR 0x0010 0x0014
SPI_TXFTLR 0x0014 0x0018
SPI_RXFTLR 0x0018 0x001c
SPI_TXFLR 0x001c 0x0020
SPI_RXFLR 0x0020 0x0024
SPI_SR 0x0024 0x0028
SPI_IPR 0x0028 NONE
SPI_IMR 0x002c 0x002c
SPI_ISR 0x0030 0x0030
SPI_RISR 0x0034 0x0034
SPI_TXOICR NONE 0x0038
SPI_RXOICR NONE 0x003c
SPI_RXUICR NONE 0x0040
SPI_MSTICR NONE 0x0044
SPI_ICR 0x0038 0x0048
SPI_DMACR 0x003c 0x004c
SPI_DMATDLR 0x0040 0x0050
SPI_DMARDLR 0x0044 0x0054
SPI_TXDR 0x0400 NONE
SPI_RXDR 0x0800 NONE
SPI_IDR NONE 0x0058
SPI_VERSION NONE 0x005c
SPI_DR NONE 0x0060
- register configuration:
such as SPI_CTRLRO in rockchip SPI controller:
cr0 = (CR0_BHT_8BIT << CR0_BHT_OFFSET)
| (CR0_SSD_ONE << CR0_SSD_OFFSET);
cr0 |= (rs->n_bytes << CR0_DFS_OFFSET);
cr0 |= ((rs->mode & 0x3) << CR0_SCPH_OFFSET);
cr0 |= (rs->tmode << CR0_XFM_OFFSET);
cr0 |= (rs->type << CR0_FRF_OFFSET);
For more information, see RK3288 chip manual.
- Wait for idle: Must ensure that the FIFO data has been sent out
before the next transfer.
Signed-off-by: addy ke <addy.ke@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Add driver for Cadence SPI controller. This is used in Xilinx Zynq.
Signed-off-by: Harini Katakam <harinik@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Spi v3 controller is not only used on Blackfin. So rename it
and use ioread/iowrite api to make it work on other platform.
Signed-off-by: Scott Jiang <scott.jiang.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Mark Brown