Commit Graph

773 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Lorenz Bauer 5da0040442 bpf: tcp: Guard declarations with CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG
tcp_bpf.c is only included in the build if CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG is
selected. The declaration should therefore be guarded as such.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-5-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-03-09 22:34:58 +01:00
Lorenz Bauer d19da360ee bpf: tcp: Move assertions into tcp_bpf_get_proto
We need to ensure that sk->sk_prot uses certain callbacks, so that
code that directly calls e.g. tcp_sendmsg in certain corner cases
works. To avoid spurious asserts, we must to do this only if
sk_psock_update_proto has not yet been called. The same invariants
apply for tcp_bpf_check_v6_needs_rebuild, so move the call as well.

Doing so allows us to merge tcp_bpf_init and tcp_bpf_reinit.

Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200309111243.6982-4-lmb@cloudflare.com
2020-03-09 22:34:58 +01:00
Jakub Sitnicki e80251555f tcp_bpf: Don't let child socket inherit parent protocol ops on copy
Prepare for cloning listening sockets that have their protocol callbacks
overridden by sk_msg. Child sockets must not inherit parent callbacks that
access state stored in sk_user_data owned by the parent.

Restore the child socket protocol callbacks before it gets hashed and any
of the callbacks can get invoked.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200218171023.844439-4-jakub@cloudflare.com
2020-02-21 22:29:45 +01:00
David S. Miller 954b3c4397 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2020-01-22

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 92 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain
a total of 320 files changed, 7532 insertions(+), 1448 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) function by function verification and program extensions from Alexei.

2) massive cleanup of selftests/bpf from Toke and Andrii.

3) batched bpf map operations from Brian and Yonghong.

4) tcp congestion control in bpf from Martin.

5) bulking for non-map xdp_redirect form Toke.

6) bpf_send_signal_thread helper from Yonghong.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-23 08:10:16 +01:00
David S. Miller b3f7e3f23a Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2020-01-19 22:10:04 +01:00
John Fastabend 33bfe20dd7 bpf: Sockmap/tls, push write_space updates through ulp updates
When sockmap sock with TLS enabled is removed we cleanup bpf/psock state
and call tcp_update_ulp() to push updates to TLS ULP on top. However, we
don't push the write_space callback up and instead simply overwrite the
op with the psock stored previous op. This may or may not be correct so
to ensure we don't overwrite the TLS write space hook pass this field to
the ULP and have it fixup the ctx.

This completes a previous fix that pushed the ops through to the ULP
but at the time missed doing this for write_space, presumably because
write_space TLS hook was added around the same time.

Fixes: 95fa145479 ("bpf: sockmap/tls, close can race with map free")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200111061206.8028-4-john.fastabend@gmail.com
2020-01-15 23:26:13 +01:00
Mat Martineau 35b2c32116 tcp: Export TCP functions and ops struct
MPTCP will make use of tcp_send_mss() and tcp_push() when sending
data to specific TCP subflows.

tcp_request_sock_ipvX_ops and ipvX_specific will be referenced
during TCP subflow creation.

Co-developed-by: Peter Krystad <peter.krystad@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Krystad <peter.krystad@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-09 18:41:41 -08:00
Mat Martineau 8571248411 tcp: coalesce/collapse must respect MPTCP extensions
Coalesce and collapse of packets carrying MPTCP extensions is allowed
when the newer packet has no extension or the extensions carried by both
packets are equal.

This allows merging of TSO packet trains and even cross-TSO packets, and
does not require any additional action when moving data into existing
SKBs.

v3 -> v4:
 - allow collapsing, under mptcp_skb_can_collapse() constraint

v5 -> v6:
 - clarify MPTCP skb extensions must always be cleared at allocation
   time

Co-developed-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-09 18:41:41 -08:00
Mat Martineau 1323059301 tcp, ulp: Add clone operation to tcp_ulp_ops
If ULP is used on a listening socket, icsk_ulp_ops and icsk_ulp_data are
copied when the listener is cloned. Sometimes the clone is immediately
deleted, which will invoke the release op on the clone and likely
corrupt the listening socket's icsk_ulp_data.

The clone operation is invoked immediately after the clone is copied and
gives the ULP type an opportunity to set up the clone socket and its
icsk_ulp_data.

The MPTCP ULP clone will silently fallback to plain TCP on allocation
failure, so 'clone()' does not need to return an error code.

v6 -> v7:
 - move and rename ulp clone helper to make it inline-friendly
v5 -> v6:
 - clarified MPTCP clone usage in commit message

Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-09 18:41:41 -08:00
Mat Martineau c74a39c861 tcp: Add MPTCP option number
TCP option 30 is allocated for MPTCP by the IANA.

Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-09 18:41:41 -08:00
Martin KaFai Lau 0baf26b0fc bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf
This patch makes "struct tcp_congestion_ops" to be the first user
of BPF STRUCT_OPS.  It allows implementing a tcp_congestion_ops
in bpf.

The BPF implemented tcp_congestion_ops can be used like
regular kernel tcp-cc through sysctl and setsockopt.  e.g.
[root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# sysctl -a | egrep congestion
net.ipv4.tcp_allowed_congestion_control = reno cubic bpf_cubic
net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control = reno bic cubic bpf_cubic
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bpf_cubic

There has been attempt to move the TCP CC to the user space
(e.g. CCP in TCP).   The common arguments are faster turn around,
get away from long-tail kernel versions in production...etc,
which are legit points.

BPF has been the continuous effort to join both kernel and
userspace upsides together (e.g. XDP to gain the performance
advantage without bypassing the kernel).  The recent BPF
advancements (in particular BTF-aware verifier, BPF trampoline,
BPF CO-RE...) made implementing kernel struct ops (e.g. tcp cc)
possible in BPF.  It allows a faster turnaround for testing algorithm
in the production while leveraging the existing (and continue growing)
BPF feature/framework instead of building one specifically for
userspace TCP CC.

This patch allows write access to a few fields in tcp-sock
(in bpf_tcp_ca_btf_struct_access()).

The optional "get_info" is unsupported now.  It can be added
later.  One possible way is to output the info with a btf-id
to describe the content.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200109003508.3856115-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-09 08:46:18 -08:00
David Ahern dea53bb80e tcp: Add l3index to tcp_md5sig_key and md5 functions
Add l3index to tcp_md5sig_key to represent the L3 domain of a key, and
add l3index to tcp_md5_do_add and tcp_md5_do_del to fill in the key.

With the key now based on an l3index, add the new parameter to the
lookup functions and consider the l3index when looking for a match.

The l3index comes from the skb when processing ingress packets leveraging
the helpers created for socket lookups, tcp_v4_sdif and inet_iif (and the
v6 variants). When the sdif index is set it means the packet ingressed a
device that is part of an L3 domain and inet_iif points to the VRF device.
For egress, the L3 domain is determined from the socket binding and
sk_bound_dev_if.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-02 15:51:22 -08:00
Eric Dumazet ee2aabd3fc tcp: refine tcp_write_queue_empty() implementation
Due to how tcp_sendmsg() is implemented, we can have an empty
skb at the tail of the write queue.

Most [1] tcp_write_queue_empty() callers want to know if there is
anything to send (payload and/or FIN)

Instead of checking if the sk_write_queue is empty, we need
to test if tp->write_seq == tp->snd_nxt

[1] tcp_send_fin() was the only caller that expected to
 see if an skb was in the write queue, I have changed the code
 to reuse the tcp_write_queue_tail() result.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-12-13 21:58:40 -08:00
Guillaume Nault 721c8dafad tcp: Protect accesses to .ts_recent_stamp with {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
Syncookies borrow the ->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp field to store the
timestamp of the last synflood. Protect them with READ_ONCE() and
WRITE_ONCE() since reads and writes aren't serialised.

Use of .rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp for storing the synflood timestamp was
introduced by a0f82f64e2 ("syncookies: remove last_synq_overflow from
struct tcp_sock"). But unprotected accesses were already there when
timestamp was stored in .last_synq_overflow.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-06 21:05:14 -08:00
Guillaume Nault cb44a08f86 tcp: tighten acceptance of ACKs not matching a child socket
When no synflood occurs, the synflood timestamp isn't updated.
Therefore it can be so old that time_after32() can consider it to be
in the future.

That's a problem for tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() as it may report
that a recent overflow occurred while, in fact, it's just that jiffies
has grown past 'last_overflow' + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID + 2^31.

Spurious detection of recent overflows lead to extra syncookie
verification in cookie_v[46]_check(). At that point, the verification
should fail and the packet dropped. But we should have dropped the
packet earlier as we didn't even send a syncookie.

Let's refine tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() to report a recent overflow
only if jiffies is within the
[last_overflow, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID] interval. This
way, no spurious recent overflow is reported when jiffies wraps and
'last_overflow' becomes in the future from the point of view of
time_after32().

However, if jiffies wraps and enters the
[last_overflow, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID] interval (with
'last_overflow' being a stale synflood timestamp), then
tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() still erroneously reports an
overflow. In such cases, we have to rely on syncookie verification
to drop the packet. We unfortunately have no way to differentiate
between a fresh and a stale syncookie timestamp.

In practice, using last_overflow as lower bound is problematic.
If the synflood timestamp is concurrently updated between the time
we read jiffies and the moment we store the timestamp in
'last_overflow', then 'now' becomes smaller than 'last_overflow' and
tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() returns true, potentially dropping a
valid syncookie.

Reading jiffies after loading the timestamp could fix the problem,
but that'd require a memory barrier. Let's just accommodate for
potential timestamp growth instead and extend the interval using
'last_overflow - HZ' as lower bound.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-06 21:05:14 -08:00
Guillaume Nault 04d26e7b15 tcp: fix rejected syncookies due to stale timestamps
If no synflood happens for a long enough period of time, then the
synflood timestamp isn't refreshed and jiffies can advance so much
that time_after32() can't accurately compare them any more.

Therefore, we can end up in a situation where time_after32(now,
last_overflow + HZ) returns false, just because these two values are
too far apart. In that case, the synflood timestamp isn't updated as
it should be, which can trick tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() into
rejecting valid syncookies.

For example, let's consider the following scenario on a system
with HZ=1000:

  * The synflood timestamp is 0, either because that's the timestamp
    of the last synflood or, more commonly, because we're working with
    a freshly created socket.

  * We receive a new SYN, which triggers synflood protection. Let's say
    that this happens when jiffies == 2147484649 (that is,
    'synflood timestamp' + HZ + 2^31 + 1).

  * Then tcp_synq_overflow() doesn't update the synflood timestamp,
    because time_after32(2147484649, 1000) returns false.
    With:
      - 2147484649: the value of jiffies, aka. 'now'.
      - 1000: the value of 'last_overflow' + HZ.

  * A bit later, we receive the ACK completing the 3WHS. But
    cookie_v[46]_check() rejects it because tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow()
    says that we're not under synflood. That's because
    time_after32(2147484649, 120000) returns false.
    With:
      - 2147484649: the value of jiffies, aka. 'now'.
      - 120000: the value of 'last_overflow' + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID.

    Of course, in reality jiffies would have increased a bit, but this
    condition will last for the next 119 seconds, which is far enough
    to accommodate for jiffie's growth.

Fix this by updating the overflow timestamp whenever jiffies isn't
within the [last_overflow, last_overflow + HZ] range. That shouldn't
have any performance impact since the update still happens at most once
per second.

Now we're guaranteed to have fresh timestamps while under synflood, so
tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() can safely use it with time_after32() in
such situations.

Stale timestamps can still make tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow() return
the wrong verdict when not under synflood. This will be handled in the
next patch.

For 64 bits architectures, the problem was introduced with the
conversion of ->tw_ts_recent_stamp to 32 bits integer by commit
cca9bab1b7 ("tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWS").
The problem has always been there on 32 bits architectures.

Fixes: cca9bab1b7 ("tcp: use monotonic timestamps for PAWS")
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-06 21:05:14 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 200ecef67b tcp: Remove one extra ktime_get_ns() from cookie_init_timestamp
tcp_make_synack() already uses tcp_clock_ns(), and can pass
the value to cookie_init_timestamp() to avoid another call
to ktime_get_ns() helper.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-07 16:17:52 -08:00
Eric Dumazet ebb3b78db7 tcp: annotate sk->sk_rcvbuf lockless reads
For the sake of tcp_poll(), there are few places where we fetch
sk->sk_rcvbuf while this field can change from IRQ or other cpu.

We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make sure write
sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store-tearing.

Note that other transports probably need similar fixes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13 10:13:08 -07:00
Eric Dumazet e0d694d638 tcp: annotate tp->snd_nxt lockless reads
There are few places where we fetch tp->snd_nxt while
this field can change from IRQ or other cpu.

We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make
sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid
store-tearing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13 10:13:08 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 0f31746452 tcp: annotate tp->write_seq lockless reads
There are few places where we fetch tp->write_seq while
this field can change from IRQ or other cpu.

We need to add READ_ONCE() annotations, and also make
sure write sides use corresponding WRITE_ONCE() to avoid
store-tearing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-13 10:13:08 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 70c2655849 net: silence KCSAN warnings about sk->sk_backlog.len reads
sk->sk_backlog.len can be written by BH handlers, and read
from process contexts in a lockless way.

Note the write side should also use WRITE_ONCE() or a variant.
We need some agreement about the best way to do this.

syzbot reported :

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tcp_add_backlog / tcp_grow_window.isra.0

write to 0xffff88812665f32c of 4 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
 sk_add_backlog include/net/sock.h:934 [inline]
 tcp_add_backlog+0x4a0/0xcc0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1737
 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1aba/0x1bf0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1925
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x51/0x470 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:204
 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x110/0x140 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:231
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x133/0x210 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:252
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline]
 ip_rcv_finish+0x121/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:413
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
 ip_rcv+0x18f/0x1a0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:523
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa7/0xe0 net/core/dev.c:5004
 __netif_receive_skb+0x37/0xf0 net/core/dev.c:5118
 netif_receive_skb_internal+0x59/0x190 net/core/dev.c:5208
 napi_skb_finish net/core/dev.c:5671 [inline]
 napi_gro_receive+0x28f/0x330 net/core/dev.c:5704
 receive_buf+0x284/0x30b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1061
 virtnet_receive drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1323 [inline]
 virtnet_poll+0x436/0x7d0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1428
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6352 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x3ae/0xa50 net/core/dev.c:6418

read to 0xffff88812665f32c of 4 bytes by task 7292 on cpu 0:
 tcp_space include/net/tcp.h:1373 [inline]
 tcp_grow_window.isra.0+0x6b/0x480 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:413
 tcp_event_data_recv+0x68f/0x990 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:717
 tcp_rcv_established+0xbfe/0xf50 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5618
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x381/0x4e0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1542
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:945 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x135/0x1e0 net/core/sock.c:2427
 release_sock+0x61/0x160 net/core/sock.c:2943
 tcp_recvmsg+0x63b/0x1a30 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2181
 inet_recvmsg+0xbb/0x250 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:838
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:871 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:889 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg+0x92/0xb0 net/socket.c:885
 sock_read_iter+0x15f/0x1e0 net/socket.c:967
 call_read_iter include/linux/fs.h:1864 [inline]
 new_sync_read+0x389/0x4f0 fs/read_write.c:414
 __vfs_read+0xb1/0xc0 fs/read_write.c:427
 vfs_read fs/read_write.c:461 [inline]
 vfs_read+0x143/0x2c0 fs/read_write.c:446

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 7292 Comm: syz-fuzzer Not tainted 5.3.0+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-10-09 21:43:00 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 1f142c17d1 tcp: annotate lockless access to tcp_memory_pressure
tcp_memory_pressure is read without holding any lock,
and its value could be changed on other cpus.

Use READ_ONCE() to annotate these lockless reads.

The write side is already using atomic ops.

Fixes: b8da51ebb1 ("tcp: introduce tcp_under_memory_pressure()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-10-09 21:35:00 -07:00
Davide Caratti 61723b3932 tcp: ulp: add functions to dump ulp-specific information
currently, only getsockopt(TCP_ULP) can be invoked to know if a ULP is on
top of a TCP socket. Extend idiag_get_aux() and idiag_get_aux_size(),
introduced by commit b37e88407c ("inet_diag: allow protocols to provide
additional data"), to report the ULP name and other information that can
be made available by the ULP through optional functions.

Users having CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges will then be able to retrieve this
information through inet_diag_handler, if they specify INET_DIAG_INFO in
the request.

Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-31 23:44:28 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 708852dcac Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

There is a small merge conflict in libbpf (Cc Andrii so he's in the loop
as well):

        for (i = 1; i <= btf__get_nr_types(btf); i++) {
                t = (struct btf_type *)btf__type_by_id(btf, i);

                if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) {
                        /* replace VAR with INT */
                        t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0);
  <<<<<<< HEAD
                        /*
                         * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too
                         * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if
                         * original variable took less than 4 bytes
                         */
                        t->size = 1;
                        *(int *)(t+1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8);
                } else if (!has_datasec && kind == BTF_KIND_DATASEC) {
  =======
                        t->size = sizeof(int);
                        *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 32);
                } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) {
  >>>>>>> 72ef80b5ee
                        /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */

Conflict is between the two commits 1d4126c4e1 ("libbpf: sanitize VAR to
conservative 1-byte INT") and b03bc6853c ("libbpf: convert libbpf code to
use new btf helpers"), so we need to pick the sanitation fixup as well as
use the new btf_is_datasec() helper and the whitespace cleanup. Looks like
the following:

  [...]
                if (!has_datasec && btf_is_var(t)) {
                        /* replace VAR with INT */
                        t->info = BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0);
                        /*
                         * using size = 1 is the safest choice, 4 will be too
                         * big and cause kernel BTF validation failure if
                         * original variable took less than 4 bytes
                         */
                        t->size = 1;
                        *(int *)(t + 1) = BTF_INT_ENC(0, 0, 8);
                } else if (!has_datasec && btf_is_datasec(t)) {
                        /* replace DATASEC with STRUCT */
  [...]

The main changes are:

1) Addition of core parts of compile once - run everywhere (co-re) effort,
   that is, relocation of fields offsets in libbpf as well as exposure of
   kernel's own BTF via sysfs and loading through libbpf, from Andrii.

   More info on co-re: http://vger.kernel.org/bpfconf2019.html#session-2
   and http://vger.kernel.org/lpc-bpf2018.html#session-2

2) Enable passing input flags to the BPF flow dissector to customize parsing
   and allowing it to stop early similar to the C based one, from Stanislav.

3) Add a BPF helper function that allows generating SYN cookies from XDP and
   tc BPF, from Petar.

4) Add devmap hash-based map type for more flexibility in device lookup for
   redirects, from Toke.

5) Improvements to XDP forwarding sample code now utilizing recently enabled
   devmap lookups, from Jesper.

6) Add support for reporting the effective cgroup progs in bpftool, from Jakub
   and Takshak.

7) Fix reading kernel config from bpftool via /proc/config.gz, from Peter.

8) Fix AF_XDP umem pages mapping for 32 bit architectures, from Ivan.

9) Follow-up to add two more BPF loop tests for the selftest suite, from Alexei.

10) Add perf event output helper also for other skb-based program types, from Allan.

11) Fix a co-re related compilation error in selftests, from Yonghong.
====================

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
2019-08-13 16:24:57 -07:00
Josh Hunt 1555e6fdf0 tcp: Update TCP_BASE_MSS comment
TCP_BASE_MSS is used as the default initial MSS value when MTU probing is
enabled. Update the comment to reflect this.

Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-09 13:03:30 -07:00
Petar Penkov 9349d600fb tcp: add skb-less helpers to retrieve SYN cookie
This patch allows generation of a SYN cookie before an SKB has been
allocated, as is the case at XDP.

Signed-off-by: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-07-30 21:03:05 -07:00
David S. Miller 28ba934d28 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-07-25

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) fix segfault in libbpf, from Andrii.

2) fix gso_segs access, from Eric.

3) tls/sockmap fixes, from Jakub and John.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-25 17:35:03 -07:00
John Fastabend 95fa145479 bpf: sockmap/tls, close can race with map free
When a map free is called and in parallel a socket is closed we
have two paths that can potentially reset the socket prot ops, the
bpf close() path and the map free path. This creates a problem
with which prot ops should be used from the socket closed side.

If the map_free side completes first then we want to call the
original lowest level ops. However, if the tls path runs first
we want to call the sockmap ops. Additionally there was no locking
around prot updates in TLS code paths so the prot ops could
be changed multiple times once from TLS path and again from sockmap
side potentially leaving ops pointed at either TLS or sockmap
when psock and/or tls context have already been destroyed.

To fix this race first only update ops inside callback lock
so that TLS, sockmap and lowest level all agree on prot state.
Second and a ULP callback update() so that lower layers can
inform the upper layer when they are being removed allowing the
upper layer to reset prot ops.

This gets us close to allowing sockmap and tls to be stacked
in arbitrary order but will save that patch for *next trees.

v4:
 - make sure we don't free things for device;
 - remove the checks which swap the callbacks back
   only if TLS is at the top.

Reported-by: syzbot+06537213db7ba2745c4a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 02c558b2d5 ("bpf: sockmap, support for msg_peek in sk_msg with redirect ingress")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-22 16:04:17 +02:00
Eric Dumazet b617158dc0 tcp: be more careful in tcp_fragment()
Some applications set tiny SO_SNDBUF values and expect
TCP to just work. Recent patches to address CVE-2019-11478
broke them in case of losses, since retransmits might
be prevented.

We should allow these flows to make progress.

This patch allows the first and last skb in retransmit queue
to be split even if memory limits are hit.

It also adds the some room due to the fact that tcp_sendmsg()
and tcp_sendpage() might overshoot sk_wmem_queued by about one full
TSO skb (64KB size). Note this allowance was already present
in stable backports for kernels < 4.15

Note for < 4.15 backports :
 tcp_rtx_queue_tail() will probably look like :

static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_send_head(sk);

	return skb ? tcp_write_queue_prev(sk, skb) : tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
}

Fixes: f070ef2ac6 ("tcp: tcp_fragment() should apply sane memory limits")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Prout <aprout@ll.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Andrew Prout <aprout@ll.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Cc: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-21 20:41:24 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 8d650cdeda tcp: fix tcp_set_congestion_control() use from bpf hook
Neal reported incorrect use of ns_capable() from bpf hook.

bpf_setsockopt(...TCP_CONGESTION...)
  -> tcp_set_congestion_control()
   -> ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)
    -> ns_capable_common()
     -> current_cred()
      -> rcu_dereference_protected(current->cred, 1)

Accessing 'current' in bpf context makes no sense, since packets
are processed from softirq context.

As Neal stated : The capability check in tcp_set_congestion_control()
was written assuming a system call context, and then was reused from
a BPF call site.

The fix is to add a new parameter to tcp_set_congestion_control(),
so that the ns_capable() call is only performed under the right
context.

Fixes: 91b5b21c7c ("bpf: Add support for changing congestion control")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Reported-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-18 20:33:48 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann bef8e26392 bpf: avoid unused variable warning in tcp_bpf_rtt()
When CONFIG_BPF is disabled, we get a warning for an unused
variable:

In file included from drivers/target/target_core_device.c:26:
include/net/tcp.h:2226:19: error: unused variable 'tp' [-Werror,-Wunused-variable]
        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

The variable is only used in one place, so it can be
replaced with its value there to avoid the warning.

Fixes: 23729ff231 ("bpf: add BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS callback that is executed on every RTT")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-08 17:18:03 +02:00
Stanislav Fomichev 23729ff231 bpf: add BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS callback that is executed on every RTT
Performance impact should be minimal because it's under a new
BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG flag that has to be explicitly enabled.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Priyaranjan Jha <priyarjha@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-03 16:52:01 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel 438ac88009 net: fastopen: robustness and endianness fixes for SipHash
Some changes to the TCP fastopen code to make it more robust
against future changes in the choice of key/cookie size, etc.

- Instead of keeping the SipHash key in an untyped u8[] buffer
  and casting it to the right type upon use, use the correct
  type directly. This ensures that the key will appear at the
  correct alignment if we ever change the way these data
  structures are allocated. (Currently, they are only allocated
  via kmalloc so they always appear at the correct alignment)

- Use DIV_ROUND_UP when sizing the u64[] array to hold the
  cookie, so it is always of sufficient size, even if
  TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX is no longer a multiple of 8.

- Drop the 'len' parameter from the tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher()
  function, which is no longer used.

- Add endian swabbing when setting the keys and calculating the hash,
  to ensure that cookie values are the same for a given key and
  source/destination address pair regardless of the endianness of
  the server.

Note that none of these are functional changes wrt the current
state of the code, with the exception of the swabbing, which only
affects big endian systems.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-22 16:30:37 -07:00
David S. Miller 13091aa305 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Honestly all the conflicts were simple overlapping changes,
nothing really interesting to report.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-17 20:20:36 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel c681edae33 net: ipv4: move tcp_fastopen server side code to SipHash library
Using a bare block cipher in non-crypto code is almost always a bad idea,
not only for security reasons (and we've seen some examples of this in
the kernel in the past), but also for performance reasons.

In the TCP fastopen case, we call into the bare AES block cipher one or
two times (depending on whether the connection is IPv4 or IPv6). On most
systems, this results in a call chain such as

  crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx, dst, src)
    crypto_cipher_crt(tfm)->cit_encrypt_one(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), ...);
      aesni_encrypt
        kernel_fpu_begin();
        aesni_enc(ctx, dst, src); // asm routine
        kernel_fpu_end();

It is highly unlikely that the use of special AES instructions has a
benefit in this case, especially since we are doing the above twice
for IPv6 connections, instead of using a transform which can process
the entire input in one go.

We could switch to the cbcmac(aes) shash, which would at least get
rid of the duplicated overhead in *some* cases (i.e., today, only
arm64 has an accelerated implementation of cbcmac(aes), while x86 will
end up using the generic cbcmac template wrapping the AES-NI cipher,
which basically ends up doing exactly the above). However, in the given
context, it makes more sense to use a light-weight MAC algorithm that
is more suitable for the purpose at hand, such as SipHash.

Since the output size of SipHash already matches our chosen value for
TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE, and given that it accepts arbitrary input
sizes, this greatly simplifies the code as well.

NOTE: Server farms backing a single server IP for load balancing purposes
      and sharing a single fastopen key will be adversely affected by
      this change unless all systems in the pool receive their kernel
      upgrades at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-17 13:56:26 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 3b4929f65b tcp: limit payload size of sacked skbs
Jonathan Looney reported that TCP can trigger the following crash
in tcp_shifted_skb() :

	BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) < pcount);

This can happen if the remote peer has advertized the smallest
MSS that linux TCP accepts : 48

An skb can hold 17 fragments, and each fragment can hold 32KB
on x86, or 64KB on PowerPC.

This means that the 16bit witdh of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs
can overflow.

Note that tcp_sendmsg() builds skbs with less than 64KB
of payload, so this problem needs SACK to be enabled.
SACK blocks allow TCP to coalesce multiple skbs in the retransmit
queue, thus filling the 17 fragments to maximal capacity.

CVE-2019-11477 -- u16 overflow of TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs

Fixes: 832d11c5cd ("tcp: Try to restore large SKBs while SACK processing")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Looney <jtl@netflix.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Bruce Curtis <brucec@netflix.com>
Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-15 18:47:31 -07:00
Eric Dumazet d6fb396cfa ipv4: tcp: fix ACK/RST sent with a transmit delay
If we want to set a EDT time for the skb we want to send
via ip_send_unicast_reply(), we have to pass a new parameter
and initialize ipc.sockc.transmit_time with it.

This fixes the EDT time for ACK/RST packets sent on behalf of
a TIME_WAIT socket.

Fixes: a842fe1425 ("tcp: add optional per socket transmit delay")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-14 19:51:12 -07:00
Eric Dumazet a842fe1425 tcp: add optional per socket transmit delay
Adding delays to TCP flows is crucial for studying behavior
of TCP stacks, including congestion control modules.

Linux offers netem module, but it has unpractical constraints :
- Need root access to change qdisc
- Hard to setup on egress if combined with non trivial qdisc like FQ
- Single delay for all flows.

EDT (Earliest Departure Time) adoption in TCP stack allows us
to enable a per socket delay at a very small cost.

Networking tools can now establish thousands of flows, each of them
with a different delay, simulating real world conditions.

This requires FQ packet scheduler or a EDT-enabled NIC.

This patchs adds TCP_TX_DELAY socket option, to set a delay in
usec units.

  unsigned int tx_delay = 10000; /* 10 msec */

  setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_TX_DELAY, &tx_delay, sizeof(tx_delay));

Note that FQ packet scheduler limits might need some tweaking :

man tc-fq

PARAMETERS
   limit
       Hard  limit  on  the  real  queue  size. When this limit is
       reached, new packets are dropped. If the value is  lowered,
       packets  are  dropped so that the new limit is met. Default
       is 10000 packets.

   flow_limit
       Hard limit on the maximum  number  of  packets  queued  per
       flow.  Default value is 100.

Use of TCP_TX_DELAY option will increase number of skbs in FQ qdisc,
so packets would be dropped if any of the previous limit is hit.

Use of a jump label makes this support runtime-free, for hosts
never using the option.

Also note that TSQ (TCP Small Queues) limits are slightly changed
with this patch : we need to account that skbs artificially delayed
wont stop us providind more skbs to feed the pipe (netem uses
skb_orphan_partial() for this purpose, but FQ can not use this trick)

Because of that, using big delays might very well trigger
old bugs in TSO auto defer logic and/or sndbuf limited detection.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-12 13:05:43 -07:00
David S. Miller a6cdeeb16b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Some ISDN files that got removed in net-next had some changes
done in mainline, take the removals.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07 11:00:14 -07:00
Jason Baron 9092a76d3c tcp: add backup TFO key infrastructure
We would like to be able to rotate TFO keys while minimizing the number of
client cookies that are rejected. Currently, we have only one key which can
be used to generate and validate cookies, thus if we simply replace this
key clients can easily have cookies rejected upon rotation.

We propose having the ability to have both a primary key and a backup key.
The primary key is used to generate as well as to validate cookies.
The backup is only used to validate cookies. Thus, keys can be rotated as:

1) generate new key
2) add new key as the backup key
3) swap the primary and backup key, thus setting the new key as the primary

We don't simply set the new key as the primary key and move the old key to
the backup slot because the ip may be behind a load balancer and we further
allow for the fact that all machines behind the load balancer will not be
updated simultaneously.

We make use of this infrastructure in subsequent patches.

Suggested-by: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30 13:41:26 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski 494bc1d281 net/tcp: use deferred jump label for TCP acked data hook
User space can flip the clean_acked_data_enabled static branch
on and off with TLS offload when CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE is enabled.
jump_label.h suggests we use the delayed version in this case.

Deferred branches now also don't take the branch mutex on
decrement, so we avoid potential locking issues.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-09 11:13:57 -07:00
Daniel T. Lee 0b13c9bb96 include/net/tcp.h: whitespace cleanup at tcp_v4_check
This patch makes trivial whitespace fix to the function
tcp_v4_check at include/net/tcp.h file.

It has stylistic issue, which is "space required after that ','"
and it can be confirmed with ./scripts/checkpatch.pl tool.

    ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV)
    #29: FILE: include/net/tcp.h:1317:
    +	        return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
         	                              ^

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-22 21:45:58 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 921f9a0f2e tcp: convert tcp_md5_needed to static_branch API
We prefer static_branch_unlikely() over static_key_false() these days.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-26 13:16:03 -08:00
Eric Dumazet a43e052bea tcp: get rid of __tcp_add_write_queue_tail()
This helper is only used from tcp_add_write_queue_tail(), and does
not make the code more readable.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-26 13:16:03 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 6c7b4ee7f9 tcp: get rid of tcp_check_send_head()
This helper is used only once, and its name is no longer relevant.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-26 13:16:02 -08:00
Willem de Bruijn f859a44847 tcp: allow zerocopy with fastopen
Accept MSG_ZEROCOPY in all the TCP states that allow sendmsg. Remove
the explicit check for ESTABLISHED and CLOSE_WAIT states.

This requires correctly handling zerocopy state (uarg, sk_zckey) in
all paths reachable from other TCP states. Such as the EPIPE case
in sk_stream_wait_connect, which a sendmsg() in incorrect state will
now hit. Most paths are already safe.

Only extension needed is for TCP Fastopen active open. This can build
an skb with data in tcp_send_syn_data. Pass the uarg along with other
fastopen state, so that this skb also generates a zerocopy
notification on release.

Tested with active and passive tcp fastopen packetdrill scripts at
1747eef03d

Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-25 22:41:08 -08:00
Yafang Shao 340a6f3d2d tcp: declare tcp_mmap() only when CONFIG_MMU is set
Since tcp_mmap() is defined when CONFIG_MMU is set.

Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-18 14:03:53 -08:00
Eric Dumazet a74f0fa082 tcp: reduce POLLOUT events caused by TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT
TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT socket option or sysctl was added in linux-3.12
as a step to enable bigger tcp sndbuf limits.

It works reasonably well, but the following happens :

Once the limit is reached, TCP stack generates
an [E]POLLOUT event for every incoming ACK packet.

This causes a high number of context switches.

This patch implements the strategy David Miller added
in sock_def_write_space() :

 - If TCP socket has a notsent_lowat constraint of X bytes,
   allow sendmsg() to fill up to X bytes, but send [E]POLLOUT
   only if number of notsent bytes is below X/2

This considerably reduces TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT overhead,
while allowing to keep the pipe full.

Tested:
 100 ms RTT netem testbed between A and B, 100 concurrent TCP_STREAM

A:/# cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem
4096	262144	64000000
A:/# super_netperf 100 -H B -l 1000 -- -K bbr &

A:/# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat
TCP: inuse 203 orphan 0 tw 19 alloc 414 mem 1364904 # This is about 54 MB of memory per flow :/

A:/# vmstat 5 5
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 0  0      0 256220672  13532 694976    0    0    10     0   28   14  0  1 99  0  0
 2  0      0 256320016  13532 698480    0    0   512     0 715901 5927  0 10 90  0  0
 0  0      0 256197232  13532 700992    0    0   735    13 771161 5849  0 11 89  0  0
 1  0      0 256233824  13532 703320    0    0   512    23 719650 6635  0 11 89  0  0
 2  0      0 256226880  13532 705780    0    0   642     4 775650 6009  0 12 88  0  0

A:/# echo 2097152 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_notsent_lowat

A:/# grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat
TCP: inuse 203 orphan 0 tw 19 alloc 414 mem 86411 # 3.5 MB per flow

A:/# vmstat 5 5  # check that context switches have not inflated too much.
procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- -system-- ------cpu-----
 r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us sy id wa st
 2  0      0 260386512  13592 662148    0    0    10     0   17   14  0  1 99  0  0
 0  0      0 260519680  13592 604184    0    0   512    13 726843 12424  0 10 90  0  0
 1  1      0 260435424  13592 598360    0    0   512    25 764645 12925  0 10 90  0  0
 1  0      0 260855392  13592 578380    0    0   512     7 722943 13624  0 11 88  0  0
 1  0      0 260445008  13592 601176    0    0   614    34 772288 14317  0 10 90  0  0

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-04 21:21:18 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 6015c71e65 tcp: md5: add tcp_md5_needed jump label
Most linux hosts never setup TCP MD5 keys. We can avoid a
cache line miss (accessing tp->md5ig_info) on RX and TX
using a jump label.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-30 13:28:03 -08:00