Declaring x86 traps under one hood.
Declaring x86 do_traps before defining them.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh <jaswinder@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
i386 has show_trace_log_lvl and show_stack_log_lvl, allowing
traces to be emitted with log-level annotations. This patch
introduces them to x86_64, but log_lvl is only ever set to
an empty string. Output of traces is unchanged.
i386-chunk is whitespace-only.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Make the diff between the traps_32.c and traps_64.c a bit smaller.
Change traps_32.c to look more like traps_64.c:
- move lock information to file scope
- split out oops_begin() and oops_end() from die()
- increment nest counter in oops_begin
Only whitespace change in traps_64.c
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
- order of local variable declarations
- minor code changes
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
- local caching of smp_processor_id() in default_do_nmi()
- v2: do not split default_do_nmi over two lines
On Wed, Jul 02, 2008 at 08:12:20PM +0400, Cyrill Gorcunov wrote:
> | -static notrace __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
> | +static notrace __kprobes void
> | +default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
> | [ ... ]
> | -asmlinkage notrace __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
> | +asmlinkage notrace __kprobes void
> | +default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
>
> Hi Alexander, good done, thanks! But why did you split default_do_nmi
> definition by two lines? I think it would be better to keep them as it
> was before, ie by a single line
>
> static notrace __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
Thanks! Here is the replacement patch with default_do_nmi left on
a single line.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
- if (cond) block -> if (!cond) goto end_of_block
- local caching of current
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reorder headers and collect globals in traps_32.c and traps_64.c
Code size and data size are unaffected by the changes. Code
itself is changed due to different ordering of data and bss.
The bss segment changed size due to a change in the packing
of the variables.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch does not change the generated object files.
Signed-off-by: Alexander van Heukelum <heukelum@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
instead of calling it from trap_init()
also move init ioapic mapping out of apic_32.c
so 32 bit do same as 64 bit
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Alessandro Suardi reported:
> Recently upgraded my FC6 desktop to Fedora 9; with the
> latest nautilus RPM updates my VNC session went nuts
> with nautilus pegging the CPU for everything that breathed.
>
> I now reverted to an earlier nautilus package, but during
> the peak CPU period my kernel spat this:
>
> [314185.623294] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [314185.623414] WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2658 check_flags+0x4c/0x128()
> [314185.623514] Modules linked in: iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables
> sunrpc ipv6 fuse snd_via82xx snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_mpu401_uart
> snd_rawmidi via686a hwmon parport_pc sg parport uhci_hcd ehci_hcd
> [314185.623924] Pid: 12314, comm: nautilus Not tainted 2.6.26-rc5-git2 #4
> [314185.624021] [<c0115b95>] warn_on_slowpath+0x41/0x7b
> [314185.624021] [<c010de70>] ? do_page_fault+0x2c1/0x5fd
> [314185.624021] [<c0128396>] ? up_read+0x16/0x28
> [314185.624021] [<c010de70>] ? do_page_fault+0x2c1/0x5fd
> [314185.624021] [<c012fa33>] ? __lock_acquire+0xbb4/0xbc3
> [314185.624021] [<c012d0a0>] check_flags+0x4c/0x128
> [314185.624021] [<c012fa73>] lock_acquire+0x31/0x7d
> [314185.624021] [<c0128cf6>] __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x30/0x80
> [314185.624021] [<c0128cc6>] ? __atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x0/0x80
> [314185.624021] [<c0128d52>] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0xc/0xe
> [314185.624021] [<c0128d81>] notify_die+0x2d/0x2f
> [314185.624021] [<c01043b0>] do_int3+0x1f/0x4d
> [314185.624021] [<c02f2d3b>] int3+0x27/0x2c
> [314185.624021] =======================
> [314185.624021] ---[ end trace 1923f65a2d7bb246 ]---
> [314185.624021] possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
> [314185.624021] irq event stamp: 488879
> [314185.624021] hardirqs last enabled at (488879): [<c0102d67>]
> restore_nocheck+0x12/0x15
> [314185.624021] hardirqs last disabled at (488878): [<c0102dca>]
> work_resched+0x19/0x30
> [314185.624021] softirqs last enabled at (488876): [<c011a1ba>]
> __do_softirq+0xa6/0xac
> [314185.624021] softirqs last disabled at (488865): [<c010476e>]
> do_softirq+0x57/0xa6
>
> I didn't seem to find it with some googling, so here it is.
>
> I was incidentally ltracing that process to try and find out
> what was gulping down that much CPU (sorry, no idea
> whether ltrace and the WARNING happened at the same
> time or which came first) and:
Yeah, this is extremely likely to be the source of the warning.
The warning should be harmless, however.
> Box is my trusty noname K7-800, 512MB RAM; if there's
> anything else useful I might be able to provide, just ask.
It would be interesting to see where the int3 comes from. Too bad,
lockdep doesn't provide the register dump. The stacktrace also doesn't
go further than the int3(), I wonder if this int3 came from userspace?
The ltrace readme says "software breakpoints, like gdb", so I guess
this is the case. Yep, seems like it.
This looks relevant:
| commit fb1dac909d
| Author: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
| Date: Wed Jan 16 09:51:59 2008 +0100
|
| lockdep: more hardirq annotations for notify_die()
I'm attaching a similarly-looking patch for this case (DO_VM86_ERROR),
though I suspect it might be missing for the other cases
(DO_ERROR/DO_ERROR_INFO) as well.
Reported-by: Alessandro Suardi <alessandro.suardi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
By slightly changing 32bit mode die_nmi() we may unify the
interface and make it common for both (32/64bit) modes
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
.. since it uses ILL_BADSTK (which is meaningless in the context of
SIGSEGV).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Only allocate the FPU area when the application actually uses FPU, i.e., in the
first lazy FPU trap. This could save memory for non-fpu using apps.
for example: on my system after boot, there are around 300 processes, with
only 17 using FPU.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Split the FPU save area from the task struct. This allows easy migration
of FPU context, and it's generally cleaner. It also allows the following
two optimizations:
1) only allocate when the application actually uses FPU, so in the first
lazy FPU trap. This could save memory for non-fpu using apps. Next patch
does this lazy allocation.
2) allocate the right size for the actual cpu rather than 512 bytes always.
Patches enabling xsave/xrstor support (coming shortly) will take advantage
of this.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This annotates NMI functions with notrace. Some tracers may be able
to live with this, but some cannot. The safest is to turn it off,
it's not particularly interesting anyway.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch fixes the hang regression with kgdb when the NMI interrupt
comes in while the master core is returning from an exception.
Adjust the NMI logic such that KGDB will not stop NMI exceptions from
occurring by in general returning NOTIFY_DONE. It is not possible to
distinguish the debug NMI sync vs the normal NMI apic interrupt so
kgdb needs to catch the unknown NMI if it the debugger was previously
active on one of the cpus.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch renames VM_MASK to X86_VM_MASK (which
in turn defined as alias to X86_EFLAGS_VM) to better
distinguish from virtual memory flags. We can't just
use X86_EFLAGS_VM instead because it is also used
for conditional compilation
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This was being used to ensure the proper alignment of the FXSAVE/FXRSTOR data.
This would create a sparse error in the _correct_ cases, hiding further
warnings. Use BUILD_BUG_ON instead.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Small fomatting fixes to 64-bit as well, trailing whitespace
and extra semicolon, also move the ifdefs for CONFIG_KALLSYMS
into the function itself.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
They now look like:
hal-resmgr[13791]: segfault at 3c rip 2b9c8caec182 rsp 7fff1e825d30 error 4 in libacl.so.1.1.0[2b9c8caea000+6000]
This makes it easier to pinpoint bugs to specific libraries.
And printing the offset into a mapping also always allows to find the
correct fault point in a library even with randomized mappings. Previously
there was no way to actually find the correct code address inside
the randomized mapping.
Relies on earlier patch to shorten the printk formats.
They are often now longer than 80 characters, but I think that's worth it.
[includes fix from Eric Dumazet to check d_path error value]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Right now, we take the stack pointer early during the backtrace path, but
only calculate bp several functions deep later, making it hard to reconcile
the stack and bp backtraces (as well as showing several internal backtrace
functions on the stack with bp based backtracing).
This patch moves the bp taking to the same place we take the stack pointer;
sadly this ripples through several layers of the back tracing stack,
but it's not all that bad in the end I hope.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The 32 bit Frame Pointer backtracer code checks if the EBP is valid
to do a backtrace; however currently on a failure it just gives up
and prints nothing. That's not very nice; we can do better and still
print a decent backtrace.
This patch changes the backtracer to use the regular backtracing algorithm
at the same time as the EBP backtracer; the EBP backtracer is basically
used to figure out which part of the backtrace are reliable vs those
which are likely to be noise.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
For enhancing the 32 bit EBP based backtracer, I need the capability
for the backtracer to tell it's customer that an entry is either
reliable or unreliable, and the backtrace printing code then needs to
print the unreliable ones slightly different.
This patch adds the basic capability, the next patch will add a user
of this capability.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The current x86 32 bit FRAME_POINTER chasing code has a nasty bug in
that the EBP tracer doesn't actually update the value of EBP it is
tracing, so that the code doesn't actually switch to the irq stack
properly.
The result is a truncated backtrace:
WARNING: at timeroops.c:8 kerneloops_regression_test() (Not tainted)
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-0.77.rc4.git4.fc9 #1
[<c040649a>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f
[<c0406d41>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
[<c0407061>] dump_stack+0x6c/0x72
[<e0258049>] kerneloops_regression_test+0x44/0x46 [timeroops]
[<c04371ac>] run_timer_softirq+0x127/0x18f
[<c0434685>] __do_softirq+0x78/0xff
[<c0407759>] do_softirq+0x74/0xf7
=======================
This patch fixes the code to update EBP properly, and to check the EIP
before printing (as the non-framepointer backtracer does) so that
the same test backtrace now looks like this:
WARNING: at timeroops.c:8 kerneloops_regression_test()
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.24-rc7 #4
[<c0405d17>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x2f
[<c0406681>] show_trace+0x12/0x14
[<c0406ef2>] dump_stack+0x6a/0x70
[<e01f6040>] kerneloops_regression_test+0x3b/0x3d [timeroops]
[<c0426f07>] run_timer_softirq+0x11b/0x17c
[<c04243ac>] __do_softirq+0x42/0x94
[<c040704c>] do_softirq+0x50/0xb6
[<c04242a9>] irq_exit+0x37/0x67
[<c040714c>] do_IRQ+0x9a/0xaf
[<c04057da>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x34
[<c05807fe>] cpuidle_idle_call+0x52/0x78
[<c04034f3>] cpu_idle+0x46/0x60
[<c05fbbd3>] rest_init+0x43/0x45
[<c070aa3d>] start_kernel+0x279/0x27f
=======================
This shows that the backtrace goes all the way down to user context now.
This bug was found during the port to 64 bit of the frame pointer backtracer.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Small step towards unifying traps_32|64.c. No functional
changes. Pull out a small helper from an if() statement
in die().
Marked as __kprobes as eventually we will want to call this
from do_page_fault similar to how X86_64 does it.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
fastcall is always defined to be empty, remove it from arch/x86
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch moves _set_gate and its users to desc.h. We can now
use common code for x86_64 and i386.
[ mingo@elte.hu: set_system_gate() fixes for nasty crashes. ]
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
To account for the differences in gate descriptor in i386 and x86_64
a gate_desc type is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch aims to make the access of struct desc_struct variables
equal across architectures. In this patch, I unify the i386 and x86_64
versions under an anonymous union, keeping the way they are accessed
untouched (a and b for 32-bit code, individual bit-fields for 64-bit).
This solution is not beautiful, but will allow us to integrate common
code that differed by the way descriptors were used. This is to be viewed
incrementally. There's simply too much code to be fixed at once.
In the future, goal is to set up in a single way of acessing
the desc_struct fields.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This changes size-specific register names (eip/rip, esp/rsp, etc.) to
generic names in the thread and tss structures.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This replaces the debugreg[7] member of thread_struct with individual
members debugreg0, etc. This saves two words for the dummies 4 and 5,
and harmonizes the code between 32 and 64.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We have a lot of code which differs only by the naming of specific
members of structures that contain registers. In order to enable
additional unifications, this patch drops the e- or r- size prefix
from the register names in struct pt_regs, and drops the x- prefixes
for segment registers on the 32-bit side.
This patch also performs the equivalent renames in some additional
places that might be candidates for unification in the future.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This implements user-mode step-until-branch on x86 using the BTF bit
in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR. It's just like single-step, only less so.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Andrew "Eagle Eye" Morton noticed that we use raw_local_save_flags()
instead of raw_local_irq_save(flags) in die(). This allows the
preemption of oopsing contexts - which is highly undesirable. It also
causes CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT to complain, as reported by Miles Lane.
this bug was introduced via:
commit 39743c9ef7
Author: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Date: Fri Oct 19 20:35:03 2007 +0200
x86: use raw locks during oopses
- spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
+ __raw_spin_lock(&die.lock);
+ raw_local_save_flags(flags);
that is not a correct open-coding of spin_lock_irqsave(): both the
ordering is wrong (irqs should be disabled _first_), and the wrong
flags-saving API was used.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
today, all oopses contain a version number of the kernel, which is nice
because the people who actually do bother to read the oops get this
vital bit of information always without having to ask the reporter in
another round trip.
However, WARN_ON() and many other dump_stack() users right now lack this
information; the patch below adds this. This information is essential
for getting people to use their time effectively when looking at these
things; in addition, it's essential for tools that try to collect
statistics about defects.
Please consider, since its so simple and important for long term kernel
quality processes.
The code is identical between 32/64 bit; a lot of this code should be
unified over time, the patch keeps the identical-ness intact.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Ensure we fixup the IRQ state before we hit any locking code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/linux-2.6-x86: (33 commits)
x86: convert cpuinfo_x86 array to a per_cpu array
x86: introduce frame_pointer() and stack_pointer()
x86 & generic: change to __builtin_prefetch()
i386: do not BUG_ON() when MSR is unknown
x86: acpi use cpu_physical_id
x86: convert cpu_llc_id to be a per cpu variable
x86: convert cpu_to_apicid to be a per cpu variable
i386: introduce "used_vectors" bitmap which can be used to reserve vectors.
x86: use raw locks during oopses
x86: honor _PAGE_PSE bit on page walks
i386: do cpuid_device_create() in CPU_UP_PREPARE instead of CPU_ONLINE.
x86: implement missing x86_64 function smp_call_function_mask()
x86: use descriptor's functions instead of inline assembly
i386: consolidate show_regs and show_registers for i386
i386: make callgraph use dump_trace() on i386/x86_64
x86: enable iommu_merge by default
i386: i386 add AMD64 Barcelona PMU MSR definitions to msr.h
x86: Unify i386 and x86-64 early quirks
x86: enable HPET on ICH3 and ICH4
x86: force enable HPET on VT8235/8237 chipsets
...
Manually fix trivial conflict with task pid container helper changes in
arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
One of the easiest things to isolate is the pid printed in kernel log.
There was a patch, that made this for arch-independent code, this one makes
so for arch/xxx files.
It took some time to cross-compile it, but hopefully these are all the
printks in arch code.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This simplifies the io_apic.c __assign_irq_vector() logic and removes
the explicit SYSCALL_VECTOR check, and also allows for vectors to be
reserved by other mechanisms (ie. lguest).
[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Don't want any lockdep or other fragile machinery to run during oopses.
Use raw spinlocks directly for oops locking.
Also disables irq flag tracing there.
[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Jaswinder Singh