The 'sysret' fastpath does not correctly restore even all regular
registers, much less any segment registers or reflags values. That is
very much part of why it's faster than 'iret'.
Normally that isn't a problem, because the normal ptrace() interface
catches the process using the signal handler infrastructure, which
always returns with an iret.
However, some paths can get caught using ptrace_event() instead of the
signal path, and for those we need to make sure that we aren't going to
return to user space using 'sysret'. Otherwise the modifications that
may have been done to the register set by the tracer wouldn't
necessarily take effect.
Fix it by forcing IRET path by setting TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME from
arch_ptrace_stop_needed() which is invoked from ptrace_stop().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The two more serious bugs ("KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL" and
"KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header
dependency") were introduced in the 3.16 merge window.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"A bunch of one-liners (except the s390 one).
The two more serious bugs ("KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL" and
"KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header
dependency") were introduced in the 3.16 merge window"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SVM: Fix CPL export via SS.DPL
KVM: s390: add sie.h uapi header file to Kbuild and remove header dependency
MIPS: KVM: Fix memory leak on VCPU
KVM: x86: preserve the high 32-bits of the PAT register
kvm: fix wrong address when writing Hyper-V tsc page
KVM: x86: Increase the number of fixed MTRR regs to 10
Sometimes it is preferred not to use the trigger_all_cpu_backtrace()
routine when one wants to avoid capturing a back trace for current. For
instance if one was previously captured recently.
This patch provides a new routine namely
trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace() which offers the flexibility to issue
an NMI to every cpu but current and capture a back trace accordingly.
Patch x86 and sparc to support new routine.
[dzickus@redhat.com: add stub in #else clause]
[dzickus@redhat.com: don't print message in single processor case, wrap with get/put_cpu based on Oleg's suggestion]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: undo C99ism]
Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KVM does not really do much with the PAT, so this went unnoticed for a
long time. It is exposed however if you try to do rdmsr on the PAT
register.
Reported-by: Valentine Sinitsyn <valentine.sinitsyn@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Recent Intel CPUs have 10 variable range MTRRs. Since operating systems
sometime make assumptions on CPUs while they ignore capability MSRs, it is
better for KVM to be consistent with recent CPUs. Reporting more MTRRs than
actually supported has no functional implications.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull more perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A second round of perf updates:
- wide reaching kprobes sanitization and robustization, with the hope
of fixing all 'probe this function crashes the kernel' bugs, by
Masami Hiramatsu.
- uprobes updates from Oleg Nesterov: tmpfs support, corner case
fixes and robustization work.
- perf tooling updates and fixes from Jiri Olsa, Namhyung Ki, Arnaldo
et al:
* Add support to accumulate hist periods (Namhyung Kim)
* various fixes, refactorings and enhancements"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits)
perf: Differentiate exec() and non-exec() comm events
perf: Fix perf_event_comm() vs. exec() assumption
uprobes/x86: Rename arch_uprobe->def to ->defparam, minor comment updates
perf/documentation: Add description for conditional branch filter
perf/x86: Add conditional branch filtering support
perf/tool: Add conditional branch filter 'cond' to perf record
perf: Add new conditional branch filter 'PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND'
uprobes: Teach copy_insn() to support tmpfs
uprobes: Shift ->readpage check from __copy_insn() to uprobe_register()
perf/x86: Use common PMU interrupt disabled code
perf/ARM: Use common PMU interrupt disabled code
perf: Disable sampled events if no PMU interrupt
perf: Fix use after free in perf_remove_from_context()
perf tools: Fix 'make help' message error
perf record: Fix poll return value propagation
perf tools: Move elide bool into perf_hpp_fmt struct
perf tools: Remove elide setup for SORT_MODE__MEMORY mode
perf tools: Fix "==" into "=" in ui_browser__warning assignment
perf tools: Allow overriding sysfs and proc finding with env var
perf tools: Consider header files outside perf directory in tags target
...
Pull more locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
"This is the second round of locking tree updates for v3.16, offering
large system scalability improvements:
- optimistic spinning for rwsems, from Davidlohr Bueso.
- 'qrwlocks' core code and x86 enablement, from Waiman Long and PeterZ"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, locking/rwlocks: Enable qrwlocks on x86
locking/rwlocks: Introduce 'qrwlocks' - fair, queued rwlocks
locking/mutexes: Documentation update/rewrite
locking/rwsem: Fix checkpatch.pl warnings
locking/rwsem: Fix warnings for CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
locking/rwsem: Support optimistic spinning
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Seccomp BPF filters can now be JIT'd, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Multiqueue support in xen-netback and xen-netfront, from Andrew J
Benniston.
3) Allow tweaking of aggregation settings in cdc_ncm driver, from Bjørn
Mork.
4) BPF now has a "random" opcode, from Chema Gonzalez.
5) Add more BPF documentation and improve test framework, from Daniel
Borkmann.
6) Support TCP fastopen over ipv6, from Daniel Lee.
7) Add software TSO helper functions and use them to support software
TSO in mvneta and mv643xx_eth drivers. From Ezequiel Garcia.
8) Support software TSO in fec driver too, from Nimrod Andy.
9) Add Broadcom SYSTEMPORT driver, from Florian Fainelli.
10) Handle broadcasts more gracefully over macvlan when there are large
numbers of interfaces configured, from Herbert Xu.
11) Allow more control over fwmark used for non-socket based responses,
from Lorenzo Colitti.
12) Do TCP congestion window limiting based upon measurements, from Neal
Cardwell.
13) Support busy polling in SCTP, from Neal Horman.
14) Allow RSS key to be configured via ethtool, from Venkata Duvvuru.
15) Bridge promisc mode handling improvements from Vlad Yasevich.
16) Don't use inetpeer entries to implement ID generation any more, it
performs poorly, from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1522 commits)
rtnetlink: fix userspace API breakage for iproute2 < v3.9.0
tcp: fixing TLP's FIN recovery
net: fec: Add software TSO support
net: fec: Add Scatter/gather support
net: fec: Increase buffer descriptor entry number
net: fec: Factorize feature setting
net: fec: Enable IP header hardware checksum
net: fec: Factorize the .xmit transmit function
bridge: fix compile error when compiling without IPv6 support
bridge: fix smatch warning / potential null pointer dereference
via-rhine: fix full-duplex with autoneg disable
bnx2x: Enlarge the dorq threshold for VFs
bnx2x: Check for UNDI in uncommon branch
bnx2x: Fix 1G-baseT link
bnx2x: Fix link for KR with swapped polarity lane
sctp: Fix sk_ack_backlog wrap-around problem
net/core: Add VF link state control policy
net/fsl: xgmac_mdio is dependent on OF_MDIO
net/fsl: Make xgmac_mdio read error message useful
net_sched: drr: warn when qdisc is not work conserving
...
It has no users and it doesn't look useful. I do not know why/when it was
introduced, I can't even find any user in the git history.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make x86 use the fair rwlock_t.
Implement the custom queue_write_unlock() for best performance.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
[peterz: near complete rewrite]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Paul E.McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-r1xuzmdysvuhl3h86n5fbxi7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
"A collection of EFI changes. The perhaps most important one is to
fully save and restore the FPU state around each invocation of EFI
runtime, and to not choke on non-ASCII characters in the boot stub"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efivars: Add compatibility code for compat tasks
efivars: Refactor sanity checking code into separate function
efivars: Stop passing a struct argument to efivar_validate()
efivars: Check size of user object
efivars: Use local variables instead of a pointer dereference
x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (i386)
x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (x86_64)
x86/efi: Implement a __efi_call_virt macro
x86, fpu: Extend the use of static_cpu_has_safe
x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macros
efi: x86: Handle arbitrary Unicode characters
efi: Add get_dram_base() helper function
efi: Add shared printk wrapper for consistent prefixing
efi: create memory map iteration helper
efi: efi-stub-helper cleanup
Pull x86 cdso updates from Peter Anvin:
"Vdso cleanups and improvements largely from Andy Lutomirski. This
makes the vdso a lot less ''special''"
* 'x86/vdso' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso, build: Make LE access macros clearer, host-safe
x86/vdso, build: Fix cross-compilation from big-endian architectures
x86/vdso, build: When vdso2c fails, unlink the output
x86, vdso: Fix an OOPS accessing the HPET mapping w/o an HPET
x86, mm: Replace arch_vma_name with vm_ops->name for vsyscalls
x86, mm: Improve _install_special_mapping and fix x86 vdso naming
mm, fs: Add vm_ops->name as an alternative to arch_vma_name
x86, vdso: Fix an OOPS accessing the HPET mapping w/o an HPET
x86, vdso: Remove vestiges of VDSO_PRELINK and some outdated comments
x86, vdso: Move the vvar and hpet mappings next to the 64-bit vDSO
x86, vdso: Move the 32-bit vdso special pages after the text
x86, vdso: Reimplement vdso.so preparation in build-time C
x86, vdso: Move syscall and sysenter setup into kernel/cpu/common.c
x86, vdso: Clean up 32-bit vs 64-bit vdso params
x86, mm: Ensure correct alignment of the fixmap
Pull x86-64 espfix changes from Peter Anvin:
"This is the espfix64 code, which fixes the IRET information leak as
well as the associated functionality problem. With this code applied,
16-bit stack segments finally work as intended even on a 64-bit
kernel.
Consequently, this patchset also removes the runtime option that we
added as an interim measure.
To help the people working on Linux kernels for very small systems,
this patchset also makes these compile-time configurable features"
* 'x86/espfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "x86-64, modify_ldt: Make support for 16-bit segments a runtime option"
x86, espfix: Make it possible to disable 16-bit support
x86, espfix: Make espfix64 a Kconfig option, fix UML
x86, espfix: Fix broken header guard
x86, espfix: Move espfix definitions into a separate header file
x86-32, espfix: Remove filter for espfix32 due to race
x86-64, espfix: Don't leak bits 31:16 of %esp returning to 16-bit stack
Purely cosmetic, no changes in .o,
1. As Jim pointed out arch_uprobe->def looks ambiguous, rename it to
->defparam.
2. Add the comment into default_post_xol_op() to explain "regs->sp +=".
3. Remove the stale part of the comment in arch_uprobe_analyze_insn().
Suggested-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few fixes for 3.16. Cc'ed to stable so they'll get there somehow.
- various misc fixes and cleanups
- most of the ocfs2 queue. Review is slow...
- most of MM. The MM queue is pretty huge this time, but not much in
the way of feature work.
- some tweaks under kernel/
- printk maintenance work
- updates to lib/
- checkpatch updates
- tweaks to init/
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (276 commits)
fs/autofs4/dev-ioctl.c: add __init to autofs_dev_ioctl_init
fs/ncpfs/getopt.c: replace simple_strtoul by kstrtoul
init/main.c: remove an ifdef
kthreads: kill CLONE_KERNEL, change kernel_thread(kernel_init) to avoid CLONE_SIGHAND
init/main.c: add initcall_blacklist kernel parameter
init/main.c: don't use pr_debug()
fs/binfmt_flat.c: make old_reloc() static
fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix bool assignements
fs/efs: convert printk(KERN_DEBUG to pr_debug
fs/efs: add pr_fmt / use __func__
fs/efs: convert printk to pr_foo()
scripts/checkpatch.pl: device_initcall is not the only __initcall substitute
checkpatch: check stable email address
checkpatch: warn on unnecessary void function return statements
checkpatch: prefer kstrto<foo> to sscanf(buf, "%<lhuidx>", &bar);
checkpatch: add warning for kmalloc/kzalloc with multiply
checkpatch: warn on #defines ending in semicolon
checkpatch: make --strict a default for files in drivers/net and net/
checkpatch: always warn on missing blank line after variable declaration block
checkpatch: fix wildcard DT compatible string checking
...
Tracking dirty status on 2 level pages requires very ugly macros and
taking into account how old the machines who can operate without PAE
mode only are, lets drop soft dirty tracker from them for code
simplicity (note I can't drop all the macros from 2 level pages by now
since _PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE and _PAGE_BIT_FILE are still used even without
tracker).
Linus proposed to completely rip off softdirty support on x86-32 (even
with PAE) and since for CRIU we're not planning to support native x86-32
mode, lets do that.
(Softdirty tracker is relatively new feature which is mostly used by
CRIU so I don't expect if such API change would cause problems for
userspace).
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The DMA Contiguous Memory Allocator support on x86 is disabled when
swiotlb config option is enabled. So DMA CMA is always disabled on
x86_64 because swiotlb is always enabled. This attempts to support for
DMA CMA with enabling swiotlb config option.
The contiguous memory allocator on x86 is integrated in the function
dma_generic_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in nommu_dma_ops
for dma_alloc_coherent().
x86_swiotlb_alloc_coherent() which is .alloc callback in swiotlb_dma_ops
tries to allocate with dma_generic_alloc_coherent() firstly and then
swiotlb_alloc_coherent() is called as a fallback.
The main part of supporting DMA CMA with swiotlb is that changing
x86_swiotlb_free_coherent() which is .free callback in swiotlb_dma_ops
for dma_free_coherent() so that it can distinguish memory allocated by
dma_generic_alloc_coherent() from one allocated by
swiotlb_alloc_coherent() and release it with dma_generic_free_coherent()
which can handle contiguous memory. This change requires making
is_swiotlb_buffer() global function.
This also needs to change .free callback in the dma_map_ops for amd_gart
and sta2x11, because these dma_ops are also using
dma_generic_alloc_coherent().
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
_PAGE_NUMA is currently an alias of _PROT_PROTNONE to trap NUMA hinting
faults on x86. Care is taken such that _PAGE_NUMA is used only in
situations where the VMA flags distinguish between NUMA hinting faults
and prot_none faults. This decision was x86-specific and conceptually
it is difficult requiring special casing to distinguish between PROTNONE
and NUMA ptes based on context.
Fundamentally, we only need the _PAGE_NUMA bit to tell the difference
between an entry that is really unmapped and a page that is protected
for NUMA hinting faults as if the PTE is not present then a fault will
be trapped.
Swap PTEs on x86-64 use the bits after _PAGE_GLOBAL for the offset.
This patch shrinks the maximum possible swap size and uses the bit to
uniquely distinguish between NUMA hinting ptes and swap ptes.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull core irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq department delivers:
- Another tree wide update to get rid of the horrible create_irq
interface along with its even more horrible variants. That also
gets rid of the last leftovers of the initial sparse irq hackery.
arch/driver specific changes have been either acked or ignored.
- A fix for the spurious interrupt detection logic with threaded
interrupts.
- A new ARM SoC interrupt controller
- The usual pile of fixes and improvements all over the place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
Documentation: brcmstb-l2: Add Broadcom STB Level-2 interrupt controller binding
irqchip: brcmstb-l2: Add Broadcom Set Top Box Level-2 interrupt controller
genirq: Improve documentation to match current implementation
ARM: iop13xx: fix msi support with sparse IRQ
genirq: Provide !SMP stub for irq_set_affinity_notifier()
irqchip: armada-370-xp: Move the devicetree binding documentation
irqchip: gic: Use mask field in GICC_IAR
genirq: Remove dynamic_irq mess
ia64: Use irq_init_desc
genirq: Replace dynamic_irq_init/cleanup
genirq: Remove irq_reserve_irq[s]
genirq: Replace reserve_irqs in core code
s390: Avoid call to irq_reserve_irqs()
s390: Remove pointless arch_show_interrupts()
s390: pci: Check return value of alloc_irq_desc() proper
sh: intc: Remove pointless irq_reserve_irqs() invocation
x86, irq: Remove pointless irq_reserve_irqs() call
genirq: Make create/destroy_irq() ia64 private
tile: Use SPARSE_IRQ
tile: pci: Use irq_alloc/free_hwirq()
...
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140424. That includes a
number of fixes and improvements related to things like GPE
handling, table loading, headers, memory mapping and unmapping,
DSDT/SSDT overriding, and the Unload() operator. The acpidump
utility from upstream ACPICA is included too. From Bob Moore,
Lv Zheng, David Box, David Binderman, and Colin Ian King.
- Fixes and cleanups related to ACPI video and backlight interfaces
from Hans de Goede. That includes blacklist entries for some new
machines and using native backlight by default.
- ACPI device enumeration changes to create platform devices
rather than PNP devices for ACPI device objects with _HID by
default. PNP devices will still be created for the ACPI device
object with device IDs corresponding to real PNP devices, so
that change should not break things left and right, and we're
expecting to see more and more ACPI-enumerated platform devices
in the future. From Zhang Rui and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Updates for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver allowing
it to handle system suspend/resume on Asus T100 correctly.
From Heikki Krogerus and Rafael J Wysocki.
- PM core update introducing a mechanism to allow runtime-suspended
devices to stay suspended over system suspend/resume transitions
if certain additional conditions related to coordination within
device hierarchy are met. Related PM documentation update and
ACPI PM domain support for the new feature. From Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and improvements related to the "freeze" sleep state. They
affect several places including cpuidle, PM core, ACPI core, and
the ACPI battery driver. From Rafael J Wysocki and Zhang Rui.
- Miscellaneous fixes and updates of the ACPI core from Aaron Lu,
Bjørn Mork, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu, and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and cleanups for the ACPI processor and ACPI PAD (Processor
Aggregator Device) drivers from Baoquan He, Manuel Schölling,
Tony Camuso, and Toshi Kani.
- System suspend/resume optimization in the ACPI battery driver from
Lan Tianyu.
- OPP (Operating Performance Points) subsystem updates from
Chander Kashyap, Mark Brown, and Nishanth Menon.
- cpufreq core fixes, updates and cleanups from Srivatsa S Bhat,
Stratos Karafotis, and Viresh Kumar.
- Updates, fixes and cleanups for the Tegra, powernow-k8, imx6q,
s5pv210, nforce2, and powernv cpufreq drivers from Brian Norris,
Jingoo Han, Paul Bolle, Philipp Zabel, Stratos Karafotis, and
Viresh Kumar.
- intel_pstate driver fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie,
Doug Smythies, and Stratos Karafotis.
- Enabling the big.LITTLE cpufreq driver on arm64 from Mark Brown.
- Fix for the cpuidle menu governor from Chander Kashyap.
- New ARM clps711x cpuidle driver from Alexander Shiyan.
- Hibernate core fixes and cleanups from Chen Gang, Dan Carpenter,
Fabian Frederick, Pali Rohár, and Sebastian Capella.
- Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) driver updates from
Jacob Pan.
- PNP subsystem updates from Bjorn Helgaas and Fabian Frederick.
- devfreq core updates from Chanwoo Choi and Paul Bolle.
- devfreq updates for exynos4 and exynos5 from Chanwoo Choi and
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
- turbostat tool fix from Jean Delvare.
- cpupower tool updates from Prarit Bhargava, Ramkumar Ramachandra
and Thomas Renninger.
- New ACPI ec_access.c tool for poking at the EC in a safe way
from Thomas Renninger.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm into next
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"ACPICA is the leader this time (63 commits), followed by cpufreq (28
commits), devfreq (15 commits), system suspend/hibernation (12
commits), ACPI video and ACPI device enumeration (10 commits each).
We have no major new features this time, but there are a few
significant changes of how things work. The most visible one will
probably be that we are now going to create platform devices rather
than PNP devices by default for ACPI device objects with _HID. That
was long overdue and will be really necessary to be able to use the
same drivers for the same hardware blocks on ACPI and DT-based systems
going forward. We're not expecting fallout from this one (as usual),
but it's something to watch nevertheless.
The second change having a chance to be visible is that ACPI video
will now default to using native backlight rather than the ACPI
backlight interface which should generally help systems with broken
Win8 BIOSes. We're hoping that all problems with the native backlight
handling that we had previously have been addressed and we are in a
good enough shape to flip the default, but this change should be easy
enough to revert if need be.
In addition to that, the system suspend core has a new mechanism to
allow runtime-suspended devices to stay suspended throughout system
suspend/resume transitions if some extra conditions are met
(generally, they are related to coordination within device hierarchy).
However, enabling this feature requires cooperation from the bus type
layer and for now it has only been implemented for the ACPI PM domain
(used by ACPI-enumerated platform devices mostly today).
Also, the acpidump utility that was previously shipped as a separate
tool will now be provided by the upstream ACPICA along with the rest
of ACPICA code, which will allow it to be more up to date and better
supported, and we have one new cpuidle driver (ARM clps711x).
The rest is improvements related to certain specific use cases,
cleanups and fixes all over the place.
Specifics:
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140424. That includes a number
of fixes and improvements related to things like GPE handling,
table loading, headers, memory mapping and unmapping, DSDT/SSDT
overriding, and the Unload() operator. The acpidump utility from
upstream ACPICA is included too. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, David
Box, David Binderman, and Colin Ian King.
- Fixes and cleanups related to ACPI video and backlight interfaces
from Hans de Goede. That includes blacklist entries for some new
machines and using native backlight by default.
- ACPI device enumeration changes to create platform devices rather
than PNP devices for ACPI device objects with _HID by default. PNP
devices will still be created for the ACPI device object with
device IDs corresponding to real PNP devices, so that change should
not break things left and right, and we're expecting to see more
and more ACPI-enumerated platform devices in the future. From
Zhang Rui and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Updates for the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver allowing it
to handle system suspend/resume on Asus T100 correctly. From
Heikki Krogerus and Rafael J Wysocki.
- PM core update introducing a mechanism to allow runtime-suspended
devices to stay suspended over system suspend/resume transitions if
certain additional conditions related to coordination within device
hierarchy are met. Related PM documentation update and ACPI PM
domain support for the new feature. From Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and improvements related to the "freeze" sleep state. They
affect several places including cpuidle, PM core, ACPI core, and
the ACPI battery driver. From Rafael J Wysocki and Zhang Rui.
- Miscellaneous fixes and updates of the ACPI core from Aaron Lu,
Bjørn Mork, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu, and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and cleanups for the ACPI processor and ACPI PAD (Processor
Aggregator Device) drivers from Baoquan He, Manuel Schölling, Tony
Camuso, and Toshi Kani.
- System suspend/resume optimization in the ACPI battery driver from
Lan Tianyu.
- OPP (Operating Performance Points) subsystem updates from Chander
Kashyap, Mark Brown, and Nishanth Menon.
- cpufreq core fixes, updates and cleanups from Srivatsa S Bhat,
Stratos Karafotis, and Viresh Kumar.
- Updates, fixes and cleanups for the Tegra, powernow-k8, imx6q,
s5pv210, nforce2, and powernv cpufreq drivers from Brian Norris,
Jingoo Han, Paul Bolle, Philipp Zabel, Stratos Karafotis, and
Viresh Kumar.
- intel_pstate driver fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie, Doug
Smythies, and Stratos Karafotis.
- Enabling the big.LITTLE cpufreq driver on arm64 from Mark Brown.
- Fix for the cpuidle menu governor from Chander Kashyap.
- New ARM clps711x cpuidle driver from Alexander Shiyan.
- Hibernate core fixes and cleanups from Chen Gang, Dan Carpenter,
Fabian Frederick, Pali Rohár, and Sebastian Capella.
- Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) driver updates from Jacob
Pan.
- PNP subsystem updates from Bjorn Helgaas and Fabian Frederick.
- devfreq core updates from Chanwoo Choi and Paul Bolle.
- devfreq updates for exynos4 and exynos5 from Chanwoo Choi and
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
- turbostat tool fix from Jean Delvare.
- cpupower tool updates from Prarit Bhargava, Ramkumar Ramachandra
and Thomas Renninger.
- New ACPI ec_access.c tool for poking at the EC in a safe way from
Thomas Renninger"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (187 commits)
ACPICA: Namespace: Remove _PRP method support.
intel_pstate: Improve initial busy calculation
intel_pstate: add sample time scaling
intel_pstate: Correct rounding in busy calculation
intel_pstate: Remove C0 tracking
PM / hibernate: fixed typo in comment
ACPI: Fix x86 regression related to early mapping size limitation
ACPICA: Tables: Add mechanism to control early table checksum verification.
ACPI / scan: use platform bus type by default for _HID enumeration
ACPI / scan: always register ACPI LPSS scan handler
ACPI / scan: always register memory hotplug scan handler
ACPI / scan: always register container scan handler
ACPI / scan: Change the meaning of missing .attach() in scan handlers
ACPI / scan: introduce platform_id device PNP type flag
ACPI / scan: drop unsupported serial IDs from PNP ACPI scan handler ID list
ACPI / scan: drop IDs that do not comply with the ACPI PNP ID rule
ACPI / PNP: use device ID list for PNPACPI device enumeration
ACPI / scan: .match() callback for ACPI scan handlers
ACPI / battery: wakeup the system only when necessary
power_supply: allow power supply devices registered w/o wakeup source
...
was a pretty active cycle for KVM. Changes include:
- a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration,
GDB support and more
- ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by Catalin)
- initial POWER8 and little-endian host support
- support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets
- pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace interface
and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware
- for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17. Still,
we have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
always worked). And some optimizations too.
The only missing architecture here is ia64. It's not a coincidence
that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm into next
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"At over 200 commits, covering almost all supported architectures, this
was a pretty active cycle for KVM. Changes include:
- a lot of s390 changes: optimizations, support for migration, GDB
support and more
- ARM changes are pretty small: support for the PSCI 0.2 hypercall
interface on both the guest and the host (the latter acked by
Catalin)
- initial POWER8 and little-endian host support
- support for running u-boot on embedded POWER targets
- pretty large changes to MIPS too, completing the userspace
interface and improving the handling of virtualized timer hardware
- for x86, a larger set of changes is scheduled for 3.17. Still, we
have a few emulator bugfixes and support for running nested
fully-virtualized Xen guests (para-virtualized Xen guests have
always worked). And some optimizations too.
The only missing architecture here is ia64. It's not a coincidence
that support for KVM on ia64 is scheduled for removal in 3.17"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (203 commits)
KVM: add missing cleanup_srcu_struct
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework SLB switching code
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Use SLB entry 0
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix machine check delivery to guest
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Work around POWER8 performance monitor bugs
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure we don't miss dirty pages
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix dirty map for hugepages
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Put huge-page HPTEs in rmap chain for base address
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix check for running inside guest in global_invalidates()
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move KVM_REG_PPC_WORT to an unused register number
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add ONE_REG register names that were missed
KVM: PPC: Add CAP to indicate hcall fixes
KVM: PPC: MPIC: Reset IRQ source private members
KVM: PPC: Graciously fail broken LE hypercalls
PPC: ePAPR: Fix hypercall on LE guest
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Remove open coded make_dsisr in alignment handler
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: Always use the saved DAR value
PPC: KVM: Make NX bit available with magic page
KVM: PPC: Disable NX for old magic page using guests
KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Add mixed page-size support for guest
...
Conflicts:
include/net/inetpeer.h
net/ipv6/output_core.c
Changes in net were fixing bugs in code removed in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull x86/UV changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Continued updates for SGI UV 3 hardware support"
* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/UV: Fix conditional in gru_exit()
x86/UV: Set n_lshift based on GAM_GR_CONFIG MMR for UV3
Pull x86 IOSF platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"IOSF (Intel OnChip System Fabric) updates:
- generalize the IOSF interface to allow mixed mode drivers: non-IOSF
drivers to utilize of IOSF features on IOSF platforms.
- add 'Quark X1000' IOSF/MBI support
- clean up BayTrail and Quark PCI ID enumeration"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, iosf: Add PCI ID macros for better readability
x86, iosf: Add Quark X1000 PCI ID
x86, iosf: Added Quark MBI identifiers
x86, iosf: Make IOSF driver modular and usable by more drivers
Pull x86 microcode changes from Ingo Molnar:
"A microcode-debugging boot flag plus related refactoring"
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, microcode: Add a disable chicken bit
x86, boot: Carve out early cmdline parsing function
Pull x86 irq cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
"A single, trivial cleanup"
* 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/irq: Clean up VECTOR_UNDEFINED and VECTOR_RETRIGGERED definition
* acpica: (63 commits)
ACPICA: Namespace: Remove _PRP method support.
ACPI: Fix x86 regression related to early mapping size limitation
ACPICA: Tables: Add mechanism to control early table checksum verification.
ACPICA: acpidump: Fix repetitive table dump in -n mode.
ACPI: Clean up acpi_os_map/unmap_memory() to eliminate __iomem.
ACPICA: Clean up redudant definitions already defined elsewhere
ACPICA: Linux headers: Add <asm/acenv.h> to remove mis-ordered inclusion of <asm/acpi.h>
ACPICA: Linux headers: Add <acpi/platform/aclinuxex.h>
ACPICA: Linux headers: Remove ACPI_PREEMPTION_POINT() due to no usages.
ACPICA: Update version to 20140424.
ACPICA: Comment/format update, no functional change.
ACPICA: Events: Update GPE handling and initialization code.
ACPICA: Remove extraneous error message for large number of GPEs.
ACPICA: Tables: Remove old mechanism to validate if XSDT contains NULL entries.
ACPICA: Tables: Add new mechanism to skip NULL entries in RSDT and XSDT.
ACPICA: acpidump: Add support to force using RSDT.
ACPICA: Back port of improvements on exception code.
ACPICA: Back port of _PRP update.
ACPICA: acpidump: Fix truncated RSDP signature validation.
ACPICA: Linux header: Add support for stubbed externals.
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main scheduling related changes in this cycle were:
- various sched/numa updates, for better performance
- tree wide cleanup of open coded nice levels
- nohz fix related to rq->nr_running use
- cpuidle changes and continued consolidation to improve the
kernel/sched/idle.c high level idle scheduling logic. As part of
this effort I pulled cpuidle driver changes from Rafael as well.
- standardized idle polling amongst architectures
- continued work on preparing better power/energy aware scheduling
- sched/rt updates
- misc fixlets and cleanups"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (49 commits)
sched/numa: Decay ->wakee_flips instead of zeroing
sched/numa: Update migrate_improves/degrades_locality()
sched/numa: Allow task switch if load imbalance improves
sched/rt: Fix 'struct sched_dl_entity' and dl_task_time() comments, to match the current upstream code
sched: Consolidate open coded implementations of nice level frobbing into nice_to_rlimit() and rlimit_to_nice()
sched: Initialize rq->age_stamp on processor start
sched, nohz: Change rq->nr_running to always use wrappers
sched: Fix the rq->next_balance logic in rebalance_domains() and idle_balance()
sched: Use clamp() and clamp_val() to make sys_nice() more readable
sched: Do not zero sg->cpumask and sg->sgp->power in build_sched_groups()
sched/numa: Fix initialization of sched_domain_topology for NUMA
sched: Call select_idle_sibling() when not affine_sd
sched: Simplify return logic in sched_read_attr()
sched: Simplify return logic in sched_copy_attr()
sched: Fix exec_start/task_hot on migrated tasks
arm64: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
metag: Remove TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
sched/idle: Make cpuidle_idle_call() void
sched/idle: Reflow cpuidle_idle_call()
sched/idle: Delay clearing the polling bit
...
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The tooling changes maintained by Jiri Olsa until Arnaldo is on
vacation:
User visible changes:
- Add -F option for specifying output fields (Namhyung Kim)
- Propagate exit status of a command line workload for record command
(Namhyung Kim)
- Use tid for finding thread (Namhyung Kim)
- Clarify the output of perf sched map plus small sched command
fixes (Dongsheng Yang)
- Wire up perf_regs and unwind support for ARM64 (Jean Pihet)
- Factor hists statistics counts processing which in turn also fixes
several bugs in TUI report command (Namhyung Kim)
- Add --percentage option to control absolute/relative percentage
output (Namhyung Kim)
- Add --list-cmds to 'kmem', 'mem', 'lock' and 'sched', for use by
completion scripts (Ramkumar Ramachandra)
Development/infrastructure changes and fixes:
- Android related fixes for pager and map dso resolving (Michael
Lentine)
- Add libdw DWARF post unwind support for ARM (Jean Pihet)
- Consolidate types.h for ARM and ARM64 (Jean Pihet)
- Fix possible null pointer dereference in session.c (Masanari Iida)
- Cleanup, remove unused variables in map_switch_event() (Dongsheng
Yang)
- Remove nr_state_machine_bugs in perf latency (Dongsheng Yang)
- Remove usage of trace_sched_wakeup(.success) (Peter Zijlstra)
- Cleanups for perf.h header (Jiri Olsa)
- Consolidate types.h and export.h within tools (Borislav Petkov)
- Move u64_swap union to its single user's header, evsel.h (Borislav
Petkov)
- Fix for s390 to properly parse tracepoints plus test code
(Alexander Yarygin)
- Handle EINTR error for readn/writen (Namhyung Kim)
- Add a test case for hists filtering (Namhyung Kim)
- Share map_groups among threads of the same group (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo, Jiri Olsa)
- Making some code (cpu node map and report parse callchain callback)
global to be usable by upcomming changes (Don Zickus)
- Fix pmu object compilation error (Jiri Olsa)
Kernel side changes:
- intrusive uprobes fixes from Oleg Nesterov. Since the interface is
admin-only, and the bug only affects user-space ("any probed
jmp/call can kill the application"), we queued these fixes via the
development tree, as a special exception.
- more fuzzer motivated race fixes and related refactoring and
robustization.
- allow PMU drivers to be built as modules. (No actual module yet,
because the x86 Intel uncore module wasn't ready in time for this)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
perf tools: Add automatic remapping of Android libraries
perf tools: Add cat as fallback pager
perf tests: Add a testcase for histogram output sorting
perf tests: Factor out print_hists_*()
perf tools: Introduce reset_output_field()
perf tools: Get rid of obsolete hist_entry__sort_list
perf hists: Reset width of output fields with header length
perf tools: Skip elided sort entries
perf top: Add --fields option to specify output fields
perf report/tui: Fix a bug when --fields/sort is given
perf tools: Add ->sort() member to struct sort_entry
perf report: Add -F option to specify output fields
perf tools: Call perf_hpp__init() before setting up GUI browsers
perf tools: Consolidate management of default sort orders
perf tools: Allow hpp fields to be sort keys
perf ui: Get rid of callback from __hpp__fmt()
perf tools: Consolidate output field handling to hpp format routines
perf tools: Use hpp formats to sort final output
perf tools: Support event grouping in hpp ->sort()
perf tools: Use hpp formats to sort hist entries
...
- Support foreign mappings in PVH domains (needed when dom0 is PVH)
- Fix mapping high MMIO regions in x86 PV guests (this is also the
first half of removing the PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag).
- ARM suspend/resume support.
- ARM multicall support.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip into next
Pull Xen updates from David Vrabel:
"xen: features and fixes for 3.16-rc0
- support foreign mappings in PVH domains (needed when dom0 is PVH)
- fix mapping high MMIO regions in x86 PV guests (this is also the
first half of removing the PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag).
- ARM suspend/resume support.
- ARM multicall support"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.16-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: map foreign pfns for autotranslated guests
xen-acpi-processor: Don't display errors when we get -ENOSYS
xen/pciback: Document the entry points for 'pcistub_put_pci_dev'
xen/pciback: Document when the 'unbind' and 'bind' functions are called.
xen-pciback: Document when we FLR an PCI device.
xen-pciback: First reset, then free.
xen-pciback: Cleanup up pcistub_put_pci_dev
x86/xen: do not use _PAGE_IOMAP in xen_remap_domain_mfn_range()
x86/xen: set regions above the end of RAM as 1:1
x86/xen: only warn once if bad MFNs are found during setup
x86/xen: compactly store large identity ranges in the p2m
x86/xen: fix set_phys_range_identity() if pfn_e > MAX_P2M_PFN
x86/xen: rename early_p2m_alloc() and early_p2m_alloc_middle()
xen/x86: set panic notifier priority to minimum
arm,arm64/xen: introduce HYPERVISOR_suspend()
xen: refactor suspend pre/post hooks
arm: xen: export HYPERVISOR_multicall to modules.
arm64: introduce virt_to_pfn
arm/xen: Remove definiition of virt_to_pfn in asm/xen/page.h
arm: xen: implement multicall hypercall support.
While I play inhouse patches with much memory pressure on qemu-kvm,
3.14 kernel was randomly crashed. The reason was kernel stack overflow.
When I investigated the problem, the callstack was a little bit deeper
by involve with reclaim functions but not direct reclaim path.
I tried to diet stack size of some functions related with alloc/reclaim
so did a hundred of byte but overflow was't disappeard so that I encounter
overflow by another deeper callstack on reclaim/allocator path.
Of course, we might sweep every sites we have found for reducing
stack usage but I'm not sure how long it saves the world(surely,
lots of developer start to add nice features which will use stack
agains) and if we consider another more complex feature in I/O layer
and/or reclaim path, it might be better to increase stack size(
meanwhile, stack usage on 64bit machine was doubled compared to 32bit
while it have sticked to 8K. Hmm, it's not a fair to me and arm64
already expaned to 16K. )
So, my stupid idea is just let's expand stack size and keep an eye
toward stack consumption on each kernel functions via stacktrace of ftrace.
For example, we can have a bar like that each funcion shouldn't exceed 200K
and emit the warning when some function consumes more in runtime.
Of course, it could make false positive but at least, it could make a
chance to think over it.
I guess this topic was discussed several time so there might be
strong reason not to increase kernel stack size on x86_64, for me not
knowing so Ccing x86_64 maintainers, other MM guys and virtio
maintainers.
Here's an example call trace using up the kernel stack:
Depth Size Location (51 entries)
----- ---- --------
0) 7696 16 lookup_address
1) 7680 16 _lookup_address_cpa.isra.3
2) 7664 24 __change_page_attr_set_clr
3) 7640 392 kernel_map_pages
4) 7248 256 get_page_from_freelist
5) 6992 352 __alloc_pages_nodemask
6) 6640 8 alloc_pages_current
7) 6632 168 new_slab
8) 6464 8 __slab_alloc
9) 6456 80 __kmalloc
10) 6376 376 vring_add_indirect
11) 6000 144 virtqueue_add_sgs
12) 5856 288 __virtblk_add_req
13) 5568 96 virtio_queue_rq
14) 5472 128 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue
15) 5344 16 blk_mq_run_hw_queue
16) 5328 96 blk_mq_insert_requests
17) 5232 112 blk_mq_flush_plug_list
18) 5120 112 blk_flush_plug_list
19) 5008 64 io_schedule_timeout
20) 4944 128 mempool_alloc
21) 4816 96 bio_alloc_bioset
22) 4720 48 get_swap_bio
23) 4672 160 __swap_writepage
24) 4512 32 swap_writepage
25) 4480 320 shrink_page_list
26) 4160 208 shrink_inactive_list
27) 3952 304 shrink_lruvec
28) 3648 80 shrink_zone
29) 3568 128 do_try_to_free_pages
30) 3440 208 try_to_free_pages
31) 3232 352 __alloc_pages_nodemask
32) 2880 8 alloc_pages_current
33) 2872 200 __page_cache_alloc
34) 2672 80 find_or_create_page
35) 2592 80 ext4_mb_load_buddy
36) 2512 176 ext4_mb_regular_allocator
37) 2336 128 ext4_mb_new_blocks
38) 2208 256 ext4_ext_map_blocks
39) 1952 160 ext4_map_blocks
40) 1792 384 ext4_writepages
41) 1408 16 do_writepages
42) 1392 96 __writeback_single_inode
43) 1296 176 writeback_sb_inodes
44) 1120 80 __writeback_inodes_wb
45) 1040 160 wb_writeback
46) 880 208 bdi_writeback_workfn
47) 672 144 process_one_work
48) 528 112 worker_thread
49) 416 240 kthread
50) 176 176 ret_from_fork
[ Note: the problem is exacerbated by certain gcc versions that seem to
generate much bigger stack frames due to apparently bad coalescing of
temporaries and generating too many spills. Rusty saw gcc-4.6.4 using
35% more stack on the virtio path than 4.8.2 does, for example.
Minchan not only uses such a bad gcc version (4.6.3 in his case), but
some of the stack use is due to debugging (CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is
what causes that kernel_map_pages() frame, for example). But we're
clearly getting too close.
The VM code also seems to have excessive stack frames partly for the
same compiler reason, triggered by excessive inlining and lots of
function arguments.
We need to improve on our stack use, but in the meantime let's do this
simple stack increase too. Unlike most earlier reports, there is
nothing simple that stands out as being really horribly wrong here,
apart from the fact that the stack frames are just bigger than they
should need to be. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michael S Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: PJ Waskiewicz <pjwaskiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() is only implemented by x86 now, and legacy ISA
is not used by some architectures. Make pcibios_penalize_isa_irq() a
__weak function to simplify the code. This removes the need for new
platforms to add stub implementations of pcibios_penalize_isa_irq().
[bhelgaas: changelog, comments]
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Since mis-order issues have been solved, we can cleanup redundant
definitions that already have defaults in <acpi/platform/acenv.h>.
This patch removes redudant environments for __KERNEL__ surrounded code.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There is a mis-order inclusion for <asm/acpi.h>.
As we will enforce including <linux/acpi.h> for all Linux ACPI users, we
can find the inclusion order is as follows:
<linux/acpi.h>
<acpi/acpi.h>
<acpi/platform/acenv.h>
(acenv.h before including aclinux.h)
<acpi/platform/aclinux.h>
...........................................................................
(aclinux.h before including asm/acpi.h)
<asm/acpi.h> @Redundant@
(ACPICA specific stuff)
...........................................................................
...........................................................................
(Linux ACPI specific stuff) ? - - - - - - - - - - - - +
(aclinux.h after including asm/acpi.h) @Invisible@ |
(acenv.h after including aclinux.h) @Invisible@ |
other ACPICA headers @Invisible@ |
............................................................|..............
<acpi/acpi_bus.h> |
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h> |
<asm/acpi.h> (Excluded) |
(Linux ACPI specific stuff) ! <- - - - - - - - - - - - - +
NOTE that, in ACPICA, <acpi/platform/acenv.h> is more like Kconfig
generated <generated/autoconf.h> for Linux, it is meant to be included
before including any ACPICA code.
In the above figure, there is a question mark for "Linux ACPI specific
stuff" in <asm/acpi.h> which should be included after including all other
ACPICA header files. Thus they really need to be moved to the position
marked with exclaimation mark or the definitions in the blocks marked with
"@Invisible@" will be invisible to such architecture specific "Linux ACPI
specific stuff" header blocks. This leaves 2 issues:
1. All environmental definitions in these blocks should have a copy in the
area marked with "@Redundant@" if they are required by the "Linux ACPI
specific stuff".
2. We cannot use any ACPICA defined types in <asm/acpi.h>.
This patch splits architecture specific ACPICA stuff from <asm/acpi.h> to
fix this issue.
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/bonding/bond_alb.c
drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_msgdma.c
drivers/net/ethernet/altera/altera_sgdma.c
net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
Several cases of overlapping changes.
The xfrm6_output.c has a bug fix which overlaps the renaming
of skb->local_df to skb->ignore_df.
In the Altera TSE driver cases, the register access cleanups
in net-next overlapped with bug fixes done in net.
Similarly a bug fix to send ALB packets in the bonding driver using
the right source address overlaps with cleanups in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
I noticed on some of my systems that page fault tracing doesn't
work:
cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
echo 1 > events/exceptions/enable
cat trace;
# nothing shows up
I eventually traced it down to CONFIG_KVM_GUEST. At least in a
KVM VM, enabling that option breaks page fault tracing, and
disabling fixes it. I tried on some old kernels and this does
not appear to be a regression: it never worked.
There are two page-fault entry functions today. One when tracing
is on and another when it is off. The KVM code calls do_page_fault()
directly instead of calling the traced version:
> dotraplinkage void __kprobes
> do_async_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long
> error_code)
> {
> enum ctx_state prev_state;
>
> switch (kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason()) {
> default:
> do_page_fault(regs, error_code);
> break;
> case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
I'm also having problems with the page fault tracing on bare
metal (same symptom of no trace output). I'm unsure if it's
related.
Steven had an alternative to this which has zero overhead when
tracing is off where this includes the standard noops even when
tracing is disabled. I'm unconvinced that the extra complexity
of his apporach:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140508194508.561ed220@gandalf.local.home
is worth it, expecially considering that the KVM code is already
making page fault entry slower here. This solution is
dirt-simple.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CS.RPL is not equal to the CPL in the few instructions between
setting CR0.PE and reloading CS. And CS.DPL is also not equal
to the CPL for conforming code segments.
However, SS.DPL *is* always equal to the CPL except for the weird
case of SYSRET on AMD processors, which sets SS.DPL=SS.RPL from the
value in the STAR MSR, but force CPL=3 (Intel instead forces
SS.DPL=SS.RPL=CPL=3).
So this patch:
- modifies SVM to update the CPL from SS.DPL rather than CS.RPL;
the above case with SYSRET is not broken further, and the way
to fix it would be to pass the CPL to userspace and back
- modifies VMX to always return the CPL from SS.DPL (except
forcing it to 0 if we are emulating real mode via vm86 mode;
in vm86 mode all DPLs have to be 3, but real mode does allow
privileged instructions). It also removes the CPL cache,
which becomes a duplicate of the SS access rights cache.
This fixes doing KVM_IOCTL_SET_SREGS exactly after setting
CR0.PE=1 but before CS has been reloaded.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Merge x86/espfix into x86/vdso, due to changes in the vdso setup code
that otherwise cause conflicts.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Merge in Linus' tree with:
fa81511bb0 x86-64, modify_ldt: Make support for 16-bit segments a runtime option
... reverted, to avoid a conflict. This commit is no longer necessary
with the proper fix in place.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Add a cmdline param which disables the microcode loader. This is useful
mostly in debugging situations where we want to turn off microcode
loading, both early from the initrd and late, as a means to be able to
rule out its influence on the machine.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1400525957-11525-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Tejun Heo