These are a few stragglers that I left out of the original patch to
cache calls to the C compiler ("kbuild: Add a cache for generated
variables") because they bleed out into the main Makefile and thus
uglify things a little bit. The idea is the same here, though.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
While timing a "no-op" build of the kernel (incrementally building the
kernel even though nothing changed) in the Chrome OS build system I
found that it was much slower than I expected.
Digging into things a bit, I found that quite a bit of the time was
spent invoking the C compiler even though we weren't actually building
anything. Currently in the Chrome OS build system the C compiler is
called through a number of wrappers (one of which is written in
python!) and can take upwards of 100 ms to invoke even if we're not
doing anything difficult, so these invocations of the compiler were
taking a lot of time. Worse the invocations couldn't seem to take
advantage of the multiple cores on my system.
Certainly it seems like we could make the compiler invocations in the
Chrome OS build system faster, but only to a point. Inherently
invoking a program as big as a C compiler is a fairly heavy
operation. Thus even if we can speed the compiler calls it made sense
to track down what was happening.
It turned out that all the compiler invocations were coming from
usages like this in the kernel's Makefile:
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
Due to the way cc-option and similar statements work the above
contains an implicit call to the C compiler. ...and due to the fact
that we're storing the result in KBUILD_CFLAGS, a simply expanded
variable, the call will happen every time the Makefile is parsed, even
if there are no users of KBUILD_CFLAGS.
Rather than redoing this computation every time, it makes a lot of
sense to cache the result of all of the Makefile's compiler calls just
like we do when we compile a ".c" file to a ".o" file. Conceptually
this is quite a simple idea. ...and since the calls to invoke the
compiler and similar tools are centrally located in the Kbuild.include
file this doesn't even need to be super invasive.
Implementing the cache in a simple-to-use and efficient way is not
quite as simple as it first sounds, though. To get maximum speed we
really want the cache in a format that make can natively understand
and make doesn't really have an ability to load/parse files. ...but
make _can_ import other Makefiles, so the solution is to store the
cache in Makefile format. This requires coming up with a valid/unique
Makefile variable name for each value to be cached, but that's
solvable with some cleverness.
After this change, we'll automatically create a ".cache.mk" file that
will contain our cached variables. We'll load this on each invocation
of make and will avoid recomputing anything that's already in our
cache. The cache is stored in a format that it shouldn't need any
invalidation since anything that might change should affect the "key"
and any old cached value won't be used.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
$(kbuild-file) and Kbuild.include are included before the default
target "all".
We will add a target into Kbuild.include. In advance, add a forward
declaration of the default target.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Accumulate subdir-{cc,as}flags-y directly to KBUILD_{A,C}FLAGS.
Remove KBUILD_SUBDIR_{AS,CC}FLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
As kbuild document & commit 6588169d51 says: KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE is
used to add arch-specific options for $(CC). From commandline,
CFLAGS_MODULE shall be used.
Doesn't have any functional change, but just follow kbuild rules.
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
As kbuild document & commit 6588169d51 says: KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE is
used to add arch-specific options for $(CC). From commandline,
CFLAGS_MODULE shall be used.
Doesn't have any functional change, but just follow kbuild rules.
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
CC: Aurelien Jacquiot <jacquiot.aurelien@gmail.com>
CC: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
As kbuild document & commit 6588169d51 says: KBUILD_{C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE are
used to add arch-specific options for $(CC) and $(LD). From commandline,
{C,LD}FLAGS_MODULE shall be used.
Doesn't have any functional change, but just follow kbuild rules.
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
It has:
1. Move comments close to what it want to comment.
2. Comments cleanup & improvement.
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
When compiling with `make CC=clang HOSTCC=clang`, I was seeing warnings
that clang did not recognize -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks for HOSTCC
targets. These were added in commit 61163efae0 ("kbuild: LLVMLinux:
Add Kbuild support for building kernel with Clang").
Clang does not support -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks, so adding it to
HOSTCFLAGS if HOSTCC is clang does not make sense.
It's not clear why the other warnings were disabled, and just for
HOSTCFLAGS, but I can remove them, add -Werror to HOSTCFLAGS and compile
with clang just fine.
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The top Makefile is divided into some sections such as mixed targets,
config targets, build targets, etc.
When we build mixed targets, Kbuild just invokes submake to process
them one by one. In this case, compiler-related variables like CC,
KBUILD_CFLAGS, etc. are unneeded.
Check what kind of targets we are building first, and parse variables
for building only when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The first "_all" occurrence around line 120 is only visible when
KBUILD_SRC is unset.
If O=... is specified, the working directory is relocated, then the
only second occurrence around line 193 is visible, that is not set
to PHONY.
Move the first one to an always visible place. This clarifies "_all"
is our default target and it is always set to PHONY.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Since commit 5e53879008 ("sparc,sparc64: unify Makefile"), hdr-arch
and SRCARCH always match.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
This script does not need to create .version; it will be created by
scripts/link-vmlinux.sh later. Clean-up the code slightly.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Since commit 1f2bfbd00e ("kbuild: link of vmlinux moved to a
script"), it is easy to increment .version without using a temporary
file .old_version.
I do not see anybody who creates the .tmp_version. Probably it is a
left-over of commit 4e25d8bb95 ("[PATCH] kbuild: adjust .version
updating"). Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
<generated/compile.h> is created (or updated) when Kbuild descends
into the init/ directory. In parallel building from a pristine
source tree, there is no guarantee <generated/compile.h> exists when
arch/hexagon/kernel/ptrace.c is compiled.
For hexagon architecture, we know UTS_MACHINE is a fixed string
"hexagon", so let's hard-code it, like many architectures do.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This contains the following fixes and improvements:
- Avoid dereferencing an unprotected VMA pointer in the fault signal
generation code
- Fix inline asm call constraints for GCC 4.4
- Use existing register variable to retrieve the stack pointer
instead of forcing the compiler to create another indirect access
which results in excessive extra 'mov %rsp, %<dst>' instructions
- Disable branch profiling for the memory encryption code to prevent
an early boot crash
- Fix a sparse warning caused by casting the __user annotation in
__get_user_asm_u64() away
- Fix an off by one error in the loop termination of the error patch
in the x86 sysfs init code
- Add missing CPU IDs to various Intel specific drivers to enable the
functionality on recent hardware
- More (init) constification in the numachip code"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm: Use register variable to get stack pointer value
x86/mm: Disable branch profiling in mem_encrypt.c
x86/asm: Fix inline asm call constraints for GCC 4.4
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Correct num_boxes for IIO and IRP
perf/x86/intel/rapl: Add missing CPU IDs
perf/x86/msr: Add missing CPU IDs
perf/x86/intel/cstate: Add missing CPU IDs
x86: Don't cast away the __user in __get_user_asm_u64()
x86/sysfs: Fix off-by-one error in loop termination
x86/mm: Fix fault error path using unsafe vma pointer
x86/numachip: Add const and __initconst to numachip2_clockevent
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This adds a new timer wheel function which is required for the
conversion of the timer callback function from the 'unsigned long
data' argument to 'struct timer_list *timer'. This conversion has two
benefits:
1) It makes struct timer_list smaller
2) Many callers hand in a pointer to the timer or to the structure
containing the timer, which happens via type casting both at setup
and in the callback. This change gets rid of the typecasts.
Once the conversion is complete, which is planned for 4.15, the old
setup function and the intermediate typecast in the new setup function
go away along with the data field in struct timer_list.
Merging this now into mainline allows a smooth queueing of the actual
conversion in the affected maintainer trees without creating
dependencies"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
um/time: Fixup namespace collision
timer: Prepare to change timer callback argument type
Pull smp/hotplug fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This addresses the fallout of the new lockdep mechanism which covers
completions in the CPU hotplug code.
The lockdep splats are false positives, but there is no way to
annotate that reliably. The solution is to split the completions for
CPU up and down, which requires some reshuffling of the failure
rollback handling as well"
* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp/hotplug: Hotplug state fail injection
smp/hotplug: Differentiate the AP completion between up and down
smp/hotplug: Differentiate the AP-work lockdep class between up and down
smp/hotplug: Callback vs state-machine consistency
smp/hotplug: Rewrite AP state machine core
smp/hotplug: Allow external multi-instance rollback
smp/hotplug: Add state diagram
Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The scheduler pull request comes with the following updates:
- Prevent a divide by zero issue by validating the input value of
sysctl_sched_time_avg
- Make task state printing consistent all over the place and have
explicit state characters for IDLE and PARKED so they wont be
displayed as 'D' state which confuses tools"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/sysctl: Check user input value of sysctl_sched_time_avg
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_PARKED printing
sched/debug: Ignore TASK_IDLE for SysRq-W
sched/debug: Add explicit TASK_IDLE printing
sched/tracing: Use common task-state helpers
sched/tracing: Fix trace_sched_switch task-state printing
sched/debug: Remove unused variable
sched/debug: Convert TASK_state to hex
sched/debug: Implement consistent task-state printing
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Prevent a division by zero in the perf aux buffer handling
- Sync kernel headers with perf tool headers
- Fix a build failure in the syscalltbl code
- Make the debug messages of perf report --call-graph work correctly
- Make sure that all required perf files are in the MANIFEST for
container builds
- Fix the atrr.exclude kernel handling so it respects the
perf_event_paranoid and the user permissions
- Make perf test on s390x work correctly
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/aux: Only update ->aux_wakeup in non-overwrite mode
perf test: Fix vmlinux failure on s390x part 2
perf test: Fix vmlinux failure on s390x
perf tools: Fix syscalltbl build failure
perf report: Fix debug messages with --call-graph option
perf evsel: Fix attr.exclude_kernel setting for default cycles:p
tools include: Sync kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
perf tools: Get all of tools/{arch,include}/ in the MANIFEST
Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two fixes for locking:
- Plug a hole the pi_stat->owner serialization which was changed
recently and failed to fixup two usage sites.
- Prevent reordering of the rwsem_has_spinner() check vs the
decrement of rwsem count in up_write() which causes a missed
wakeup"
* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem-xadd: Fix missed wakeup due to reordering of load
futex: Fix pi_state->owner serialization
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Add a missing NULL pointer check in free_irq()
- Fix a memory leak/memory corruption in the generic irq chip
- Add missing rcu annotations for radix tree access
- Use ffs instead of fls when extracting data from a chip register in
the MIPS GIC irq driver
- Fix the unmasking of IPI interrupts in the MIPS GIC driver so they
end up at the target CPU and not at CPU0
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irq/generic-chip: Don't replace domain's name
irqdomain: Add __rcu annotations to radix tree accessors
irqchip/mips-gic: Use effective affinity to unmask
irqchip/mips-gic: Fix shifts to extract register fields
genirq: Check __free_irq() return value for NULL
Pull objtool fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two small fixes for objtool:
- Support frame pointer setup via 'lea (%rsp), %rbp' which was not
yet supported and caused build warnings
- Disable unreacahble warnings for GCC4.4 and older to avoid false
positives caused by the compiler itself"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Support unoptimized frame pointer setup
objtool: Skip unreachable warnings for GCC 4.4 and older
Eight mostly minor fixes for recently discovered issues in drivers.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Eight mostly minor fixes for recently discovered issues in drivers"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ILLEGAL REQUEST + ASC==27 => target failure
scsi: aacraid: Add a small delay after IOP reset
scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Also check for NOTPRESENT in fc_remote_port_add()
scsi: scsi_transport_fc: set scsi_target_id upon rescan
scsi: scsi_transport_iscsi: fix the issue that iscsi_if_rx doesn't parse nlmsg properly
scsi: aacraid: error: testing array offset 'bus' after use
scsi: lpfc: Don't return internal MBXERR_ERROR code from probe function
scsi: aacraid: Fix 2T+ drives on SmartIOC-2000
Newly discovered species of fujitsu laptops break some assumptions about
ACPI device pairings.
fujitsu-laptop:
- Don't oops when FUJ02E3 is not presnt
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.14-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform drivers fix from Darren Hart:
"Newly discovered species of fujitsu laptops break some assumptions
about ACPI device pairings.
fujitsu-laptop: Don't oops when FUJ02E3 is not present"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.14-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: Don't oops when FUJ02E3 is not presnt
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Merge tag 'led_fixes-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds
Pull LED fixes from Jacek Anaszewski:
"Four fixes for the as3645a LED flash controller and one update to
MAINTAINERS"
* tag 'led_fixes-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/j.anaszewski/linux-leds:
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for MediaTek PMIC LED driver
as3645a: Unregister indicator LED on device unbind
as3645a: Use integer numbers for parsing LEDs
dt: bindings: as3645a: Use LED number to refer to LEDs
as3645a: Use ams,input-max-microamp as documented in DT bindings
Pull waitid fix from Al Viro:
"Fix infoleak in waitid()"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fix infoleak in waitid(2)
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"We've collected a bunch of isolated fixes, for crashes, user-visible
behaviour or missing bits from other subsystem cleanups from the past.
The overall number is not small but I was not able to make it
significantly smaller. Most of the patches are supposed to go to
stable"
* 'for-4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: log csums for all modified extents
Btrfs: fix unexpected result when dio reading corrupted blocks
btrfs: Report error on removing qgroup if del_qgroup_item fails
Btrfs: skip checksum when reading compressed data if some IO have failed
Btrfs: fix kernel oops while reading compressed data
Btrfs: use btrfs_op instead of bio_op in __btrfs_map_block
Btrfs: do not backup tree roots when fsync
btrfs: remove BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_DISABLING flag
btrfs: propagate error to btrfs_cmp_data_prepare caller
btrfs: prevent to set invalid default subvolid
Btrfs: send: fix error number for unknown inode types
btrfs: fix NULL pointer dereference from free_reloc_roots()
btrfs: finish ordered extent cleaning if no progress is found
btrfs: clear ordered flag on cleaning up ordered extents
Btrfs: fix incorrect {node,sector}size endianness from BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO
Btrfs: do not reset bio->bi_ops while writing bio
Btrfs: use the new helper wbc_to_write_flags
Pull MD fixes from Shaohua Li:
"A few fixes for MD. Mainly fix a problem introduced in 4.13, which we
retry bio for some code paths but not all in some situations"
* tag 'md/4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
md/raid5: cap worker count
dm-raid: fix a race condition in request handling
md: fix a race condition for flush request handling
md: separate request handling
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.14-rc3' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Regular fixes pull, some amdkfd, amdgpu, etnaviv, sun4i, qxl, tegra
fixes.
I've got an outstanding pull for i915 but it wasn't on an rc2 base so
I wanted to ship these out first, I might get to it before rc3 or I
might not"
* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.14-rc3' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/tegra: trace: Fix path to include
qxl: fix framebuffer unpinning
drm/sun4i: cec: Enable back CEC-pin framework
drm/amdkfd: Print event limit messages only once per process
drm/amdkfd: Fix kernel-queue wrapping bugs
drm/amdkfd: Fix incorrect destroy_mqd parameter
drm/radeon: disable hard reset in hibernate for APUs
drm/amdgpu: revert tile table update for oland
etnaviv: fix gem object list corruption
etnaviv: fix submit error path
qxl: fix primary surface handling
drm/amdkfd: check for null dev to avoid a null pointer dereference
Including:
* A comment fix for 'struct iommu_ops'
* Format string fixes for AMD IOMMU, unfortunatly I missed that
during review.
* Limit mediatek physical addresses to 32 bit for v7s to fix a
warning triggered in io-page-table code.
* Fix dma-sync in io-pgtable-arm-v7s code
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- A comment fix for 'struct iommu_ops'
- Format string fixes for AMD IOMMU, unfortunatly I missed that during
review.
- Limit mediatek physical addresses to 32 bit for v7s to fix a warning
triggered in io-page-table code.
- Fix dma-sync in io-pgtable-arm-v7s code
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu: Fix comment for iommu_ops.map_sg
iommu/amd: pr_err() strings should end with newlines
iommu/mediatek: Limit the physical address in 32bit for v7s
iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Need dma-sync while there is no QUIRK_NO_DMA
- SPsel register initialisation on reset as the architecture defines its
state as unknown
- Use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pmd_t pointers to avoid race
conditions in page_vma_mapped_walk() (or fast GUP) with concurrent
modifications of the page table
- Avoid invoking the mm fault handling code for kernel addresses (check
against TASK_SIZE) which would otherwise result in calling
might_sleep() in atomic context
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- SPsel register initialisation on reset as the architecture defines
its state as unknown
- Use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pmd_t pointers to avoid race
conditions in page_vma_mapped_walk() (or fast GUP) with concurrent
modifications of the page table
- Avoid invoking the mm fault handling code for kernel addresses (check
against TASK_SIZE) which would otherwise result in calling
might_sleep() in atomic context
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: fault: Route pte translation faults via do_translation_fault
arm64: mm: Use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pointer to pte table
arm64: Make sure SPsel is always set
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14c-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- avoid a warning when compiling with clang
- consider read-only bits in xen-pciback when writing to a BAR
- fix a boot crash of pv-domains
* tag 'for-linus-4.14c-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/mmu: Call xen_cleanhighmap() with 4MB aligned for page tables mapping
xen-pciback: relax BAR sizing write value check
x86/xen: clean up clang build warning
that was finally triggered by PCID support.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Mixed bugfixes. Perhaps the most interesting one is a latent bug that
was finally triggered by PCID support"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm/x86: Handle async PF in RCU read-side critical sections
KVM: nVMX: Fix nested #PF intends to break L1's vmlauch/vmresume
KVM: VMX: use cmpxchg64
KVM: VMX: simplify and fix vmx_vcpu_pi_load
KVM: VMX: avoid double list add with VT-d posted interrupts
KVM: VMX: extract __pi_post_block
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check for updated HDSISR on P9 HDSI exception
KVM: nVMX: fix HOST_CR3/HOST_CR4 cache
kernel_waitid() can return a PID, an error or 0. rusage is filled in the first
case and waitid(2) rusage should've been copied out exactly in that case, *not*
whenever kernel_waitid() has not returned an error. Compat variant shares that
braino; none of kernel_wait4() callers do, so the below ought to fix it.
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Fixes: ce72a16fa7 ("wait4(2)/waitid(2): separate copying rusage to userland")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Currently we use current_stack_pointer() function to get the value
of the stack pointer register. Since commit:
f5caf621ee ("x86/asm: Fix inline asm call constraints for Clang")
... we have a stack register variable declared. It can be used instead of
current_stack_pointer() function which allows to optimize away some
excessive "mov %rsp, %<dst>" instructions:
-mov %rsp,%rdx
-sub %rdx,%rax
-cmp $0x3fff,%rax
-ja ffffffff810722fd <ist_begin_non_atomic+0x2d>
+sub %rsp,%rax
+cmp $0x3fff,%rax
+ja ffffffff810722fa <ist_begin_non_atomic+0x2a>
Remove current_stack_pointer(), rename __asm_call_sp to current_stack_pointer
and use it instead of the removed function.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170929141537.29167-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Some routines in mem_encrypt.c are called very early in the boot process,
e.g. sme_encrypt_kernel(). When CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING=y is defined
the resulting branch profiling associated with the check to see if SME is
active results in a kernel crash. Disable branch profiling for
mem_encrypt.c by defining DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING before including any
header files.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@01.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170929162419.6016.53390.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull keys fixes from James Morris:
"Notable here is a rewrite of big_key crypto by Jason Donenfeld to
address some issues in the original code.
From Jason's commit log:
"This started out as just replacing the use of crypto/rng with
get_random_bytes_wait, so that we wouldn't use bad randomness at
boot time. But, upon looking further, it appears that there were
even deeper underlying cryptographic problems, and that this seems
to have been committed with very little crypto review. So, I rewrote
the whole thing, trying to keep to the conventions introduced by the
previous author, to fix these cryptographic flaws."
There has been positive review of the new code by Eric Biggers and
Herbert Xu, and it passes basic testing via the keyutils test suite.
Eric also manually tested it.
Generally speaking, we likely need to improve the amount of crypto
review for kernel crypto users including keys (I'll post a note
separately to ksummit-discuss)"
* 'fixes-v4.14-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
security/keys: rewrite all of big_key crypto
security/keys: properly zero out sensitive key material in big_key
KEYS: use kmemdup() in request_key_auth_new()
KEYS: restrict /proc/keys by credentials at open time
KEYS: reset parent each time before searching key_user_tree
KEYS: prevent KEYCTL_READ on negative key
KEYS: prevent creating a different user's keyrings
KEYS: fix writing past end of user-supplied buffer in keyring_read()
KEYS: fix key refcount leak in keyctl_read_key()
KEYS: fix key refcount leak in keyctl_assume_authority()
KEYS: don't revoke uninstantiated key in request_key_auth_new()
KEYS: fix cred refcount leak in request_key_auth_new()
We currently route pte translation faults via do_page_fault, which elides
the address check against TASK_SIZE before invoking the mm fault handling
code. However, this can cause issues with the path walking code in
conjunction with our word-at-a-time implementation because
load_unaligned_zeropad can end up faulting in kernel space if it reads
across a page boundary and runs into a page fault (e.g. by attempting to
read from a guard region).
In the case of such a fault, load_unaligned_zeropad has registered a
fixup to shift the valid data and pad with zeroes, however the abort is
reported as a level 3 translation fault and we dispatch it straight to
do_page_fault, despite it being a kernel address. This results in calling
a sleeping function from atomic context:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:313
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 10290
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[...]
[<ffffff8e016cd0cc>] ___might_sleep+0x134/0x144
[<ffffff8e016cd158>] __might_sleep+0x7c/0x8c
[<ffffff8e016977f0>] do_page_fault+0x140/0x330
[<ffffff8e01681328>] do_mem_abort+0x54/0xb0
Exception stack(0xfffffffb20247a70 to 0xfffffffb20247ba0)
[...]
[<ffffff8e016844fc>] el1_da+0x18/0x78
[<ffffff8e017f399c>] path_parentat+0x44/0x88
[<ffffff8e017f4c9c>] filename_parentat+0x5c/0xd8
[<ffffff8e017f5044>] filename_create+0x4c/0x128
[<ffffff8e017f59e4>] SyS_mkdirat+0x50/0xc8
[<ffffff8e01684e30>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
Code: 36380080 d5384100 f9400800 9402566d (d4210000)
---[ end trace 2d01889f2bca9b9f ]---
Fix this by dispatching all translation faults to do_translation_faults,
which avoids invoking the page fault logic for faults on kernel addresses.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ankit Jain <ankijain@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
On kernels built with support for transparent huge pages, different CPUs
can access the PMD concurrently due to e.g. fast GUP or page_vma_mapped_walk
and they must take care to use READ_ONCE to avoid value tearing or caching
of stale values by the compiler. Unfortunately, these functions call into
our pgtable macros, which don't use READ_ONCE, and compiler caching has
been observed to cause the following crash during ext4 writeback:
PC is at check_pte+0x20/0x170
LR is at page_vma_mapped_walk+0x2e0/0x540
[...]
Process doio (pid: 2463, stack limit = 0xffff00000f2e8000)
Call trace:
[<ffff000008233328>] check_pte+0x20/0x170
[<ffff000008233758>] page_vma_mapped_walk+0x2e0/0x540
[<ffff000008234adc>] page_mkclean_one+0xac/0x278
[<ffff000008234d98>] rmap_walk_file+0xf0/0x238
[<ffff000008236e74>] rmap_walk+0x64/0xa0
[<ffff0000082370c8>] page_mkclean+0x90/0xa8
[<ffff0000081f3c64>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x84/0x2a8
[<ffff00000832f984>] mpage_submit_page+0x34/0x98
[<ffff00000832fb4c>] mpage_process_page_bufs+0x164/0x170
[<ffff00000832fc8c>] mpage_prepare_extent_to_map+0x134/0x2b8
[<ffff00000833530c>] ext4_writepages+0x484/0xe30
[<ffff0000081f6ab4>] do_writepages+0x44/0xe8
[<ffff0000081e5bd4>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xbc/0x110
[<ffff0000081e5e68>] file_write_and_wait_range+0x48/0xd8
[<ffff000008324310>] ext4_sync_file+0x80/0x4b8
[<ffff0000082bd434>] vfs_fsync_range+0x64/0xc0
[<ffff0000082332b4>] SyS_msync+0x194/0x1e8
This is because page_vma_mapped_walk loads the PMD twice before calling
pte_offset_map: the first time without READ_ONCE (where it gets all zeroes
due to a concurrent pmdp_invalidate) and the second time with READ_ONCE
(where it sees a valid table pointer due to a concurrent pmd_populate).
However, the compiler inlines everything and caches the first value in
a register, which is subsequently used in pte_offset_phys which returns
a junk pointer that is later dereferenced when attempting to access the
relevant pte.
This patch fixes the issue by using READ_ONCE in pte_offset_phys to ensure
that a stale value is not used. Whilst this is a point fix for a known
failure (and simple to backport), a full fix moving all of our page table
accessors over to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE and consistently using READ_ONCE in
page_vma_mapped_walk is in the works for a future kernel release.
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: f27176cfc3 ("mm: convert page_mkclean_one() to use page_vma_mapped_walk()")
Tested-by: Richard Ruigrok <rruigrok@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 5280 at /home/kernel/linux/arch/x86/kvm//vmx.c:11394 nested_vmx_vmexit+0xc2b/0xd70 [kvm_intel]
CPU: 4 PID: 5280 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G W OE 4.13.0+ #17
RIP: 0010:nested_vmx_vmexit+0xc2b/0xd70 [kvm_intel]
Call Trace:
? emulator_read_emulated+0x15/0x20 [kvm]
? segmented_read+0xae/0xf0 [kvm]
vmx_inject_page_fault_nested+0x60/0x70 [kvm_intel]
? vmx_inject_page_fault_nested+0x60/0x70 [kvm_intel]
x86_emulate_instruction+0x733/0x810 [kvm]
vmx_handle_exit+0x2f4/0xda0 [kvm_intel]
? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd2f/0x1c60 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xdab/0x1c60 [kvm]
? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x62/0x230 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm]
? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x340/0x700 [kvm]
? __fget+0xfc/0x210
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa4/0x6a0
? __fget+0x11d/0x210
SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2
A nested #PF is triggered during L0 emulating instruction for L2. However, it
doesn't consider we should not break L1's vmlauch/vmresme. This patch fixes
it by queuing the #PF exception instead ,requesting an immediate VM exit from
L2 and keeping the exception for L1 pending for a subsequent nested VM exit.
This should actually work all the time, making vmx_inject_page_fault_nested
totally unnecessary. However, that's not working yet, so this patch can work
around the issue in the meanwhile.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The kernel test bot (run by Xiaolong Ye) reported that the following commit:
f5caf621ee ("x86/asm: Fix inline asm call constraints for Clang")
is causing double faults in a kernel compiled with GCC 4.4.
Linus subsequently diagnosed the crash pattern and the buggy commit and found that
the issue is with this code:
register unsigned int __asm_call_sp asm("esp");
#define ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT "+r" (__asm_call_sp)
Even on a 64-bit kernel, it's using ESP instead of RSP. That causes GCC
to produce the following bogus code:
ffffffff8147461d: 89 e0 mov %esp,%eax
ffffffff8147461f: 4c 89 f7 mov %r14,%rdi
ffffffff81474622: 4c 89 fe mov %r15,%rsi
ffffffff81474625: ba 20 00 00 00 mov $0x20,%edx
ffffffff8147462a: 89 c4 mov %eax,%esp
ffffffff8147462c: e8 bf 52 05 00 callq ffffffff814c98f0 <copy_user_generic_unrolled>
Despite the absurdity of it backing up and restoring the stack pointer
for no reason, the bug is actually the fact that it's only backing up
and restoring the lower 32 bits of the stack pointer. The upper 32 bits
are getting cleared out, corrupting the stack pointer.
So change the '__asm_call_sp' register variable to be associated with
the actual full-size stack pointer.
This also requires changing the __ASM_SEL() macro to be based on the
actual compiled arch size, rather than the CONFIG value, because
CONFIG_X86_64 compiles some files with '-m32' (e.g., realmode and vdso).
Otherwise Clang fails to build the kernel because it complains about the
use of a 64-bit register (RSP) in a 32-bit file.
Reported-and-Bisected-and-Tested-by: kernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Diagnosed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: LKP <lkp@01.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Bernal Marin <miguel.bernal.marin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: f5caf621ee ("x86/asm: Fix inline asm call constraints for Clang")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170928215826.6sdpmwtkiydiytim@treble
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Currently TASK_PARKED is masqueraded as TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, give it
its own print state because it will not in fact get woken by regular
wakeups and is a long-term state.
This requires moving TASK_PARKED into the TASK_REPORT mask, and since
that latter needs to be a contiguous bitmask, we need to shuffle the
bits around a bit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Markus reported that tasks in TASK_IDLE state are reported by SysRq-W,
which results in undesirable clutter.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>