Commit Graph

82 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds d2862360bf Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 and PTI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

   - fix EFI pagetables freeing

   - fix vsyscall pagetable setting on Xen PV guests

   - remove ancient CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE=y - x86 is TSO again

   - fix two binutils (ld) development version related incompatibilities

   - clean up breakpoint handling

   - fix an x86 self-test"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/entry/64: Don't use IST entry for #BP stack
  x86/efi: Free efi_pgd with free_pages()
  x86/vsyscall/64: Use proper accessor to update P4D entry
  x86/cpu: Remove the CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE=y quirk
  x86/boot/64: Verify alignment of the LOAD segment
  x86/build/64: Force the linker to use 2MB page size
  selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall: Fix for yet more glibc interference
2018-03-25 07:36:02 -10:00
Christoph Hellwig 5927145efd x86/cpu: Remove the CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE=y quirk
There were only a few Pentium Pro multiprocessors systems where this
errata applied. They are more than 20 years old now, and we've slowly
dropped places which put the workarounds in and discouraged anyone
from enabling the workaround.

Get rid of it for good.

Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319103826.12853-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-20 10:01:05 +01:00
Matthew Whitehead 25d76ac888 x86/Kconfig: Explicitly enumerate i686-class CPUs in Kconfig
The X86_P6_NOP config class leaves out many i686-class CPUs. Instead,
explicitly enumerate all these CPUs.

Using a configuration with M686 currently sets X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY=5
instead of the correct value of 6.

Booting on an i586 it will fail to generate the "This kernel
requires an i686 CPU, but only detected an i586 CPU" message and
intentional halt as expected. It will instead just silently hang
when it hits i686-specific instructions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518713696-11360-3-git-send-email-tedheadster@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-16 10:36:39 +01:00
Matthew Whitehead f960cfd126 x86/Kconfig: Add missing i586-class CPUs to the X86_CMPXCHG64 Kconfig group
Several i586-class CPUs supporting this instruction are missing from
the X86_CMPXCHG64 config group.

Using a configuration with either M586TSC or M586MMX currently sets
X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY=4 instead of the correct value of 5.

Booting on an i486 it will fail to generate the "This kernel
requires an i586 CPU, but only detected an i486 CPU" message and
intentional halt as expected. It will instead just silently hang
when it hits i586-specific instructions.

The M586 CPU is not in this list because at least the Cyrix 5x86
lacks this instruction, and perhaps others.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1518713696-11360-1-git-send-email-tedheadster@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-16 10:36:39 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 221836e92c x86/Kconfig/cpus: Fix/complete CPU type help texts
Move the generic help text explaining each CPU type and what to
select under the "Processor Family" prompt and not under the
M486 option. Also, amend it with the missing options.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445244077-25120-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-10-21 11:12:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 467cbd207a Merge branch 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 old platform removal from Peter Anvin:
 "This patchset removes support for several completely obsolete
  platforms, where the maintainers either have completely vanished or
  acked the removal.  For some of them it is questionable if there even
  exists functional specimens of the hardware"

Geert Uytterhoeven apparently thought this was a April Fool's pull request ;)

* 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, platforms: Remove NUMAQ
  x86, platforms: Remove SGI Visual Workstation
  x86, apic: Remove support for IBM Summit/EXA chipset
  x86, apic: Remove support for ia32-based Unisys ES7000
2014-04-02 13:15:58 -07:00
Dave Jones 09df7c4c80 x86: Remove CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
This was an optimization that made memcpy type benchmarks a little
faster on ancient (Circa 1998) IDT Winchip CPUs.  In real-life
workloads, it wasn't even noticable, and I doubt anyone is running
benchmarks on 16 year old silicon any more.

Given this code has likely seen very little use over the last decade,
let's just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-03-11 10:16:18 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin b5660ba76b x86, platforms: Remove NUMAQ
The NUMAQ support seems to be unmaintained, remove it.

Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/n/530CFD6C.7040705@zytor.com
2014-02-27 08:07:39 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin 11af32b69e x86, 386 removal: Document Nx586 as a 386 and thus unsupported
Per Alan Cox, Nx586 did not support WP in supervisor mode, making it a
386 by Linux kernel standards.  As such, it is too unsupported now.

Reported-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121128205203.05868eab@pyramind.ukuu.org.uk
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-29 13:28:39 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin e3228cf454 x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_X86_POPAD_OK
The check_popad() routine tested for a 386-specific bug, and never
actually did anything useful with it anyway other than print a
message.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354132230-21854-8-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-11-29 13:23:03 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin a5c2a893db x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK
All 486+ CPUs support WP in supervisor mode, so remove the fallback
386 support code.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354132230-21854-7-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-11-29 13:23:03 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin 094ab1db7c x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_INVLPG
All 486+ CPUs support INVLPG, so remove the fallback 386 support
code.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354132230-21854-6-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-11-29 13:23:02 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin e5bb8ad862 x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_BSWAP
All 486+ CPUs support BSWAP, so remove the fallback 386 support
code.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354132230-21854-5-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-11-29 13:23:02 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin 7ac468b130 x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_XADD
All 486+ CPUs support XADD, so remove the fallback 386 support
code.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354132230-21854-4-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-11-29 13:23:02 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin d55c5a93db x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_CMPXCHG
All 486+ CPUs support CMPXCHG, so remove the fallback 386 support
code.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354132230-21854-3-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-11-29 13:23:01 -08:00
H. Peter Anvin eb068e7810 x86, 386 removal: Remove CONFIG_M386 from Kconfig
Remove the CONFIG_M386 symbol from Kconfig so that it cannot be
selected.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1354132230-21854-2-git-send-email-hpa@linux.intel.com
2012-11-29 13:23:01 -08:00
Jan Beulich 3120e25efd x86/Kconfig: Clean up Kconfig defaults
The main goal here is to have the resulting .config no carry any
options that aren't enabled and can't be (i.e such where the
default is "no" and can't be changed), so that if any such
option later gets a user visible prompt, the user will actually
be prompted on a "make ...oldconfig" rather than keeping the
previously invisible option disabled.

There's a little bit of other trivial cleanup mixed in here.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/504DEE19020000780009A285@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-09-13 17:45:33 +02:00
Jan Beulich 0d2bf4899d x86: Tighten dependencies of CPU_SUP_*_32
Building in support for either of these CPUs is pointless when
e.g. M686 was selected (since such a kernel would use cmov
instructions, which aren't available on these older CPUs).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F58875A02000078000770E0@nat28.tlf.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-03-08 10:57:34 +01:00
Alex Shi 901b04450a x86/numa: Improve internode cache alignment
Currently cache alignment among nodes in the kernel is still 128
bytes on x86 NUMA machines - we got that X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT
default from old P4 processors.

But now most modern x86 CPUs use the same size: 64 bytes from L1 to
last level L3. so let's remove the incorrect setting, and directly
use the L1 cache size to do SMP cache line alignment.

This patch saves some memory space on kernel data, and it also
improves the cache locality of kernel data.

The System.map is quite different with/without this change:

	before patch			after patch
  ...
  000000000000b000 d tlb_vector_|  000000000000b000 d tlb_vector
  000000000000b080 d cpu_loops_p|  000000000000b040 d cpu_loops_
  ...

Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Cc: asit.k.mallick@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1330774047-18597-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-03-05 09:19:20 +01:00
Heiko Carstens 2565409fc0 mm,x86,um: move CMPXCHG_DOUBLE config option
Move CMPXCHG_DOUBLE and rename it to HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE so architectures
can simply select the option if it is supported.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-12 20:13:03 -08:00
Heiko Carstens 4156153c4d mm,x86,um: move CMPXCHG_LOCAL config option
Move CMPXCHG_LOCAL and rename it to HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL so architectures
can simply select the option if it is supported.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-01-12 20:13:03 -08:00
Christoph Lameter 3824abd127 x86: Add support for cmpxchg_double
A simple implementation that only supports the word size and does not
have a fallback mode (would require a spinlock).

Add 32 and 64 bit support for cmpxchg_double. cmpxchg double uses
the cmpxchg8b or cmpxchg16b instruction on x86 processors to compare
and swap 2 machine words. This allows lockless algorithms to move more
context information through critical sections.

Set a flag CONFIG_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE to signal that support for double word
cmpxchg detection has been build into the kernel. Note that each subsystem
using cmpxchg_double has to implement a fall back mechanism as long as
we offer support for processors that do not implement cmpxchg_double.

Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110601172614.173427964@linux.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2011-06-25 12:17:32 -07:00
Ian Campbell ce9c99af8d x86, cpu: Move AMD Elan Kconfig under "Processor family"
Currently the option resides under X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM due to historical
nonstandard A20M# handling. However that is no longer the case and so Elan can
be treated as part of the standard processor choice Kconfig option.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302245177.31620.47.camel@localhost.localdomain
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-04-08 13:01:25 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi 0d2eb44f63 x86: Fix common misspellings
They were generated by 'codespell' and then manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
LKML-Reference: <1300389856-1099-3-git-send-email-lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-03-18 10:39:30 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 8dd8997d2c Merge branch 'linus' into x86/urgent
Merge reason: Merge upstream commits to avoid conflicts in upcoming patches.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-03-18 10:39:00 +01:00
Jon Nettleton 1eda75c131 x86: Use PentiumPro-optimized partial_csum() on VIA C7
Testing on the OLPC XO-1.5 (VIA C7-M 1000MHz CPU) shows a partial_csum()
speed increase by a factor of 1.5 when we switch to the Pentium-optimized
version.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Cc: dilinger@queued.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-03-17 09:32:14 +01:00
Jan Beulich c49aa5bd13 x86: Remove dead config option X86_CPU
This isn't being referenced anywhere, and the selects done from
it can be easily done together with all the other X86 ones.

 v2: Also adjust UML's Kconfig.x86.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <4D7603DA02000078000351C1@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-03-09 10:39:36 +01:00
David Rientjes 6a108a14fa kconfig: rename CONFIG_EMBEDDED to CONFIG_EXPERT
The meaning of CONFIG_EMBEDDED has long since been obsoleted; the option
is used to configure any non-standard kernel with a much larger scope than
only small devices.

This patch renames the option to CONFIG_EXPERT in init/Kconfig and fixes
references to the option throughout the kernel.  A new CONFIG_EMBEDDED
option is added that automatically selects CONFIG_EXPERT when enabled and
can be used in the future to isolate options that should only be
considered for embedded systems (RISC architectures, SLOB, etc).

Calling the option "EXPERT" more accurately represents its intention: only
expert users who understand the impact of the configuration changes they
are making should enable it.

Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <david.woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-20 17:02:05 -08:00
Christoph Lameter 7296e08aba x86: this_cpu_cmpxchg and this_cpu_xchg operations
Provide support as far as the hardware capabilities of the x86 cpus
allow.

Define CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL in Kconfig.cpu to allow core code to test for
fast cpuops implementations.

V1->V2:
	- Take out the definition for this_cpu_cmpxchg_8 and move it into
	  a separate patch.

tj: - Reordered ops to better follow this_cpu_* organization.
    - Renamed macro temp variables similar to their existing
      neighbours.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2010-12-18 15:54:04 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 41d59102e1 Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, fpu: Use static_cpu_has() to implement use_xsave()
  x86: Add new static_cpu_has() function using alternatives
  x86, fpu: Use the proper asm constraint in use_xsave()
  x86, fpu: Unbreak FPU emulation
  x86: Introduce 'struct fpu' and related API
  x86: Eliminate TS_XSAVE
  x86-32: Don't set ignore_fpu_irq in simd exception
  x86: Merge kernel_math_error() into math_error()
  x86: Merge simd_math_error() into math_error()
  x86-32: Rework cache flush denied handler

Fix trivial conflict in arch/x86/kernel/process.c
2010-05-18 08:58:16 -07:00
Brian Gerst 40d2e76315 x86-32: Rework cache flush denied handler
The cache flush denied error is an erratum on some AMD 486 clones.  If an invd
instruction is executed in userspace, the processor calls exception 19 (13 hex)
instead of #GP (13 decimal).  On cpus where XMM is not supported, redirect
exception 19 to do_general_protection().  Also, remove die_if_kernel(), since
this was the last user.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1269176446-2489-2-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-05-03 13:39:26 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra faa4602e47 x86, perf, bts, mm: Delete the never used BTS-ptrace code
Support for the PMU's BTS features has been upstreamed in
v2.6.32, but we still have the old and disabled ptrace-BTS,
as Linus noticed it not so long ago.

It's buggy: TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is trampling all over that MSR without
regard for other uses (perf) and doesn't provide the flexibility
needed for perf either.

Its users are ptrace-block-step and ptrace-bts, since ptrace-bts
was never used and ptrace-block-step can be implemented using a
much simpler approach.

So axe all 3000 lines of it. That includes the *locked_memory*()
APIs in mm/mlock.c as well.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100325135413.938004390@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-26 11:33:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds d6cd4715e2 Merge branch 'x86-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86-64, rwsem: Avoid store forwarding hazard in __downgrade_write
  x86-64, rwsem: 64-bit xadd rwsem implementation
  x86: Fix breakage of UML from the changes in the rwsem system
  x86-64: support native xadd rwsem implementation
  x86: clean up rwsem type system
2010-02-28 10:41:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bafaecd11d x86-64: support native xadd rwsem implementation
This one is much faster than the spinlock based fallback rwsem code,
with certain artifical benchmarks having shown 300%+ improvement on
threaded page faults etc.

Again, note the 32767-thread limit here. So this really does need that
whole "make rwsem_count_t be 64-bit and fix the BIAS values to match"
extension on top of it, but that is conceptually a totally independent
issue.

NOT TESTED! The original patch that this all was based on were tested by
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki, but maybe I screwed up something when I created the
cleaned-up series, so caveat emptor..

Also note that it _may_ be a good idea to mark some more registers
clobbered on x86-64 in the inline asms instead of saving/restoring them.
They are inline functions, but they are only used in places where there
are not a lot of live registers _anyway_, so doing for example the
clobbers of %r8-%r11 in the asm wouldn't make the fast-path code any
worse, and would make the slow-path code smaller.

(Not that the slow-path really matters to that degree. Saving a few
unnecessary registers is the _least_ of our problems when we hit the slow
path. The instruction/cycle counting really only matters in the fast
path).

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1001121810410.17145@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-01-13 22:39:50 -08:00
Rusty Russell db677ffa5f Revert "x86: Side-step lguest problem by only building cmpxchg8b_emu for pre-Pentium"
This reverts commit ae1b22f6e4.

As Linus said in 982d007a6ee: "There was something really messy about
cmpxchg8b and clone CPU's, so if you enable it on other CPUs later, do it
carefully."

This breaks lguest for those configs, but we can fix that by emulating
if we have to.

Fixes: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14884
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-01-05 16:01:35 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e33c019722 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (36 commits)
  x86, mm: Correct the implementation of is_untracked_pat_range()
  x86/pat: Trivial: don't create debugfs for memtype if pat is disabled
  x86, mtrr: Fix sorting of mtrr after subtracting
  x86: Move find_smp_config() earlier and avoid bootmem usage
  x86, platform: Change is_untracked_pat_range() to bool; cleanup init
  x86: Change is_ISA_range() into an inline function
  x86, mm: is_untracked_pat_range() takes a normal semiclosed range
  x86, mm: Call is_untracked_pat_range() rather than is_ISA_range()
  x86: UV SGI: Don't track GRU space in PAT
  x86: SGI UV: Fix BAU initialization
  x86, numa: Use near(er) online node instead of roundrobin for NUMA
  x86, numa, bootmem: Only free bootmem on NUMA failure path
  x86: Change crash kernel to reserve via reserve_early()
  x86: Eliminate redundant/contradicting cache line size config options
  x86: When cleaning MTRRs, do not fold WP into UC
  x86: remove "extern" from function prototypes in <asm/proto.h>
  x86, mm: Report state of NX protections during boot
  x86, mm: Clean up and simplify NX enablement
  x86, pageattr: Make set_memory_(x|nx) aware of NX support
  x86, sleep: Always save the value of EFER
  ...

Fix up conflicts (added both iommu_shutdown and is_untracked_pat_range)
to 'struct x86_platform_ops') in
	arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
	arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c
2009-12-08 13:27:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 83be7d764d Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, msr, cpumask: Use struct cpumask rather than the deprecated cpumask_t
  x86, cpuid: Simplify the code in cpuid_open
  x86, cpuid: Remove the bkl from cpuid_open()
  x86, msr: Remove the bkl from msr_open()
  x86: AMD Geode LX optimizations
  x86, msr: Unify rdmsr_on_cpus/wrmsr_on_cpus
2009-12-05 15:32:35 -08:00
Jan Beulich 350f8f5631 x86: Eliminate redundant/contradicting cache line size config options
Rather than having X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES and X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
(with inconsistent defaults), just having the latter suffices as
the former can be easily calculated from it.

To be consistent, also change X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES to
X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT, and set it to 7 (128 bytes) for NUMA
to account for last level cache line size (which here matters
more than L1 cache line size).

Finally, make sure the default value for X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT,
when X86_GENERIC is selected, is being seen before that for the
individual CPU model options (other than on x86-64, where
GENERIC_CPU is part of the choice construct, X86_GENERIC is a
separate option on ix86).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <4AFD5710020000780001F8F0@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-19 04:58:34 +01:00
Rusty Russell ae1b22f6e4 x86: Side-step lguest problem by only building cmpxchg8b_emu for pre-Pentium
Commit 79e1dd05d1 "x86: Provide an alternative() based
cmpxchg64()" broke lguest, even on systems which have cmpxchg8b
support.  The emulation code gets used until alternatives get
run, but it contains native instructions, not their paravirt
alternatives.

The simplest fix is to turn this code off except for 386 and 486
builds.

Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: lguest@ozlabs.org
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <200910261426.05769.rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-26 12:33:02 +01:00
Matteo Croce 98059e3463 x86: AMD Geode LX optimizations
Add CPU optimizations for AMD Geode LX.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <technoboy85@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <40101cc30910010811v5d15ff4cx9dd57c9cc9b4b045@mail.gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-10-02 11:24:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 982d007a6e x86: Optimize cmpxchg64() at build-time some more
Try to avoid the 'alternates()' code when we can statically
determine that cmpxchg8b is fine. We already have that
CONFIG_x86_CMPXCHG64 (enabled by PAE support), and we could easily
also enable it for some of the CPU cases.

Note, this patch only adds CMPXCHG8B for the obvious Intel CPU's,
not for others. (There was something really messy about cmpxchg8b
and clone CPU's, so if you enable it on other CPUs later, do it
carefully.)

If we avoid that asm-alternative thing when we can assume the
instruction exists, we'll generate less support crud, and we'll
avoid the whole issue with that extra 'nop' for padding instruction
sizes etc.

LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.01.0909301743150.6996@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-10-01 08:01:08 +02:00
Tobias Doerffel 366d19e181 x86: add specific support for Intel Atom architecture
Add another option when selecting CPU family so the kernel can be
optimized for Intel Atom CPUs. If GCC supports tuning options for
Intel Atom they will be used.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Doerffel <tobias.doerffel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <1251018457-19157-1-git-send-email-tobias.doerffel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-08-23 11:20:02 +02:00
Ingo Molnar d45b41ae8d x86: disable X86_PTRACE_BTS for now
Oleg Nesterov found a couple of races in the ptrace-bts code
and fixes are queued up for it but they did not get ready in time
for the merge window. We'll merge them in v2.6.31 - until then
mark the feature as CONFIG_BROKEN. There's no user-space yet
making use of this so it's not a big issue.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-04-15 23:15:14 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 48f4c485c2 x86/centaur: merge 32 & 64 bit version
there should be no difference, except:

 * the 64bit variant now also initializes the padlock unit.
 * ->c_early_init() is executed again from ->c_init()
 * the 64bit fixups made into 32bit path.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
LKML-Reference: <1237029843-28076-2-git-send-email-sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-14 16:27:29 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 8f9ca475c9 x86: clean up arch/x86/Kconfig*
- Consistent alignment of help text
- Use the ---help--- keyword everywhere consistently as a visual separator
- fix whitespace mismatches

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 22:30:20 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 9d45cf9e36 Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/apic
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/mach-default/setup.c

Semantic merge:
	arch/x86/kernel/irqinit_32.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-05 22:30:01 +01:00
Borislav Petkov 36723bfe81 x86/Kconfig.cpu: make Kconfig help readable in the console
Impact: cleanup

Some lines exceed the 80 char width making them unreadable.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-04 22:19:27 +01:00
Ingo Molnar ace6c6c840 x86: make x86_32 use tlb_64.c, build fix, clean up X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES
Fix:

  arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:47: error: ‘CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES’ undeclared here (not in a function)

The CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES symbol is only defined on 64-bit,
because vsmp support is 64-bit only. Define it on 32-bit too - where it
will always be equal to X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES.

Also move the default of X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES (which is separate from the
more commonly used L1_CACHE_SHIFT kconfig symbol) from 128 bytes to
64 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-21 11:17:11 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 0a2a18b721 x86: change the default cache size to 64 bytes
Right now the generic cacheline size is 128 bytes - that is wasteful
when structures are aligned, as all modern x86 CPUs have an (effective)
cacheline sizes of 64 bytes.

It was set to 128 bytes due to some cacheline aliasing problems on
older P4 systems, but those are many years old and we dont optimize
for them anymore. (They'll still get the 128 bytes cacheline size if
the kernel is specifically built for Pentium 4)

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
2009-01-14 12:04:56 +01:00