The Open vSwitch kernel module uses the upcall mechanism to send
packets from kernel space to user space when it misses in the kernel
space flow table. The upcall sends packets via a Netlink socket.
Currently, a Netlink socket is created for every vport. In this way,
there is a 1:1 mapping between a vport and a Netlink socket.
When a packet is received by a vport, if it needs to be sent to
user space, it is sent via the corresponding Netlink socket.
This mechanism, with various iterations of the corresponding user
space code, has seen some limitations and issues:
* On systems with a large number of vports, there is a correspondingly
large number of Netlink sockets which can limit scaling.
(https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1526306)
* Packet reordering on upcalls.
(https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1844576)
* A thundering herd issue.
(https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1834444)
This patch introduces an alternative, feature-negotiated, upcall
mode using a per-cpu dispatch rather than a per-vport dispatch.
In this mode, the Netlink socket to be used for the upcall is
selected based on the CPU of the thread that is executing the upcall.
In this way, it resolves the issues above as:
a) The number of Netlink sockets scales with the number of CPUs
rather than the number of vports.
b) Ordering per-flow is maintained as packets are distributed to
CPUs based on mechanisms such as RSS and flows are distributed
to a single user space thread.
c) Packets from a flow can only wake up one user space thread.
The corresponding user space code can be found at:
https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-dev/2021-July/385139.html
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1844576
Signed-off-by: Mark Gray <mark.d.gray@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This makes openvswitch module use the event tracing framework
to log the upcall interface and action execution pipeline. When
using openvswitch as the packet forwarding engine, some types of
debugging are made possible simply by using the ovs-vswitchd's
ofproto/trace command. However, such a command has some
limitations:
1. When trying to trace packets that go through the CT action,
the state of the packet can't be determined, and probably
would be potentially wrong.
2. Deducing problem packets can sometimes be difficult as well
even if many of the flows are known
3. It's possible to use the openvswitch module even without
the ovs-vswitchd (although, not common use).
Introduce the event tracing points here to make it possible for
working through these problems in kernel space. The style is
copied from the mac80211 driver-trace / trace code for
consistency - this creates some checkpatch splats, but the
official 'guide' for adding tracepoints, as well as the existing
examples all add the same splats so it seems acceptable.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As requested by upstream OVS, added some error messages in the
validate_and_copy_dec_ttl function.
Includes a small cleanup, which removes an unnecessary parameter
from the dec_ttl_exception_handler() function.
Reported-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org>
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/161054576573.26637.18396634650212670580.stgit@ebuild
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, the exception actions are not processed correctly as the wrong
dataset is passed. This change fixes this, including the misleading
comment.
In addition, a check was added to make sure we work on an IPv4 packet,
and not just assume if it's not IPv6 it's IPv4.
This was all tested using OVS with patch,
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/openvswitch/list/?series=21639,
applied and sending packets with a TTL of 1 (and 0), both with IPv4
and IPv6.
Fixes: 69929d4c49 ("net: openvswitch: fix TTL decrement action netlink message format")
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160733569860.3007.12938188180387116741.stgit@wsfd-netdev64.ntdv.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
when openvswitch is configured to mangle the LSE, the current value is
read from the packet dereferencing 4 bytes at mpls_hdr(): ensure that
the label is contained in the skb "linear" area.
Found by code inspection.
Fixes: d27cf5c59a ("net: core: add MPLS update core helper and use in OvS")
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aa099f245d93218b84b5c056b67b6058ccf81a66.1606987185.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Currently, the openvswitch module is not accepting the correctly formated
netlink message for the TTL decrement action. For both setting and getting
the dec_ttl action, the actions should be nested in the
OVS_DEC_TTL_ATTR_ACTION attribute as mentioned in the openvswitch.h uapi.
When the original patch was sent, it was tested with a private OVS userspace
implementation. This implementation was unfortunately not upstreamed and
reviewed, hence an erroneous version of this patch was sent out.
Leaving the patch as-is would cause problems as the kernel module could
interpret additional attributes as actions and vice-versa, due to the
actions not being encapsulated/nested within the actual attribute, but
being concatinated after it.
Fixes: 744676e777 ("openvswitch: add TTL decrement action")
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160622121495.27296.888010441924340582.stgit@wsfd-netdev64.ntdv.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Implement TCA_VLAN_ACT_POP_ETH and TCA_VLAN_ACT_PUSH_ETH, to
respectively pop and push a base Ethernet header at the beginning of a
frame.
POP_ETH is just a matter of pulling ETH_HLEN bytes. VLAN tags, if any,
must be stripped before calling POP_ETH.
PUSH_ETH is restricted to skbs with no mac_header, and only the MAC
addresses can be configured. The Ethertype is automatically set from
skb->protocol. These restrictions ensure that all skb's fields remain
consistent, so that this action can't confuse other part of the
networking stack (like GSO).
Since openvswitch already had these actions, consolidate the code in
skbuff.c (like for vlan and mpls push/pop).
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Not change the logic, just improve the coding style.
Cc: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using ipv6_stub->ipv6_fragment to avoid the netfilter dependency
Signed-off-by: wenxu <wenxu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ovs connection tracking module performs de-fragmentation on incoming
fragmented traffic. Take info account if traffic has been de-fragmented
in execute_check_pkt_len action otherwise we will perform the wrong
nested action considering the original packet size. This issue typically
occurs if ovs-vswitchd adds a rule in the pipeline that requires connection
tracking (e.g. OVN stateful ACLs) before execute_check_pkt_len action.
Moreover take into account GSO fragment size for GSO packet in
execute_check_pkt_len routine
Fixes: 4d5ec89fc8 ("net: openvswitch: Add a new action check_pkt_len")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New action to decrement TTL instead of setting it to a fixed value.
This action will decrement the TTL and, in case of expired TTL, drop it
or execute an action passed via a nested attribute.
The default TTL expired action is to drop the packet.
Supports both IPv4 and IPv6 via the ttl and hop_limit fields, respectively.
Tested with a corresponding change in the userspace:
# ovs-dpctl dump-flows
in_port(2),eth(),eth_type(0x0800), packets:0, bytes:0, used:never, actions:dec_ttl{ttl<=1 action:(drop)},1
in_port(1),eth(),eth_type(0x0800), packets:0, bytes:0, used:never, actions:dec_ttl{ttl<=1 action:(drop)},2
in_port(1),eth(),eth_type(0x0806), packets:0, bytes:0, used:never, actions:2
in_port(2),eth(),eth_type(0x0806), packets:0, bytes:0, used:never, actions:1
# ping -c1 192.168.0.2 -t 42
IP (tos 0x0, ttl 41, id 61647, offset 0, flags [DF], proto ICMP (1), length 84)
192.168.0.1 > 192.168.0.2: ICMP echo request, id 386, seq 1, length 64
# ping -c1 192.168.0.2 -t 120
IP (tos 0x0, ttl 119, id 62070, offset 0, flags [DF], proto ICMP (1), length 84)
192.168.0.1 > 192.168.0.2: ICMP echo request, id 388, seq 1, length 64
# ping -c1 192.168.0.2 -t 1
#
Co-developed-by: Bindiya Kurle <bindiyakurle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bindiya Kurle <bindiyakurle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The existing PUSH MPLS action inserts MPLS header between ethernet header
and the IP header. Though this behaviour is fine for L3 VPN where an IP
packet is encapsulated inside a MPLS tunnel, it does not suffice the L2
VPN (l2 tunnelling) requirements. In L2 VPN the MPLS header should
encapsulate the ethernet packet.
The new mpls action ADD_MPLS inserts MPLS header at the start of the
packet or at the start of the l3 header depending on the value of l3 tunnel
flag in the ADD_MPLS arguments.
POP_MPLS action is extended to support ethertype 0x6558.
Signed-off-by: Martin Varghese <martin.varghese@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The skb_mpls_push was not updating ethertype of an ethernet packet if
the packet was originally received from a non ARPHRD_ETHER device.
In the below OVS data path flow, since the device corresponding to
port 7 is an l3 device (ARPHRD_NONE) the skb_mpls_push function does
not update the ethertype of the packet even though the previous
push_eth action had added an ethernet header to the packet.
recirc_id(0),in_port(7),eth_type(0x0800),ipv4(tos=0/0xfc,ttl=64,frag=no),
actions:push_eth(src=00:00:00:00:00:00,dst=00:00:00:00:00:00),
push_mpls(label=13,tc=0,ttl=64,bos=1,eth_type=0x8847),4
Fixes: 8822e270d6 ("net: core: move push MPLS functionality from OvS to core helper")
Signed-off-by: Martin Varghese <martin.varghese@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The skb_mpls_pop was not updating ethertype of an ethernet packet if the
packet was originally received from a non ARPHRD_ETHER device.
In the below OVS data path flow, since the device corresponding to port 7
is an l3 device (ARPHRD_NONE) the skb_mpls_pop function does not update
the ethertype of the packet even though the previous push_eth action had
added an ethernet header to the packet.
recirc_id(0),in_port(7),eth_type(0x8847),
mpls(label=12/0xfffff,tc=0/0,ttl=0/0x0,bos=1/1),
actions:push_eth(src=00:00:00:00:00:00,dst=00:00:00:00:00:00),
pop_mpls(eth_type=0x800),4
Fixes: ed246cee09 ("net: core: move pop MPLS functionality from OvS to core helper")
Signed-off-by: Martin Varghese <martin.varghese@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The openvswitch was supporting a MPLS label depth of 1 in the ingress
direction though the userspace OVS supports a max depth of 3 labels.
This change enables openvswitch module to support a max depth of
3 labels in the ingress.
Signed-off-by: Martin Varghese <martin.varghese@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
the following script:
# tc qdisc add dev eth0 clsact
# tc filter add dev eth0 egress protocol ip matchall \
> action mpls push protocol mpls_uc label 0x355aa bos 1
causes corruption of all IP packets transmitted by eth0. On TC egress, we
can't rely on the value of skb->mac_len, because it's 0 and a MPLS 'push'
operation will result in an overwrite of the first 4 octets in the packet
L2 header (e.g. the Destination Address if eth0 is an Ethernet); the same
error pattern is present also in the MPLS 'pop' operation. Fix this error
in act_mpls data plane, computing 'mac_len' as the difference between the
network header and the mac header (when not at TC ingress), and use it in
MPLS 'push'/'pop' core functions.
v2: unbreak 'make htmldocs' because of missing documentation of 'mac_len'
in skb_mpls_pop(), reported by kbuild test robot
CC: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2a2ea50870 ("net: sched: add mpls manipulation actions to TC")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Acked-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Open vSwitch allows the updating of an existing MPLS header on a packet.
In preparation for supporting similar functionality in TC, move this to a
common skb helper function.
Signed-off-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Open vSwitch provides code to pop an MPLS header to a packet. In
preparation for supporting this in TC, move the pop code to an skb helper
that can be reused.
Remove the, now unused, update_ethertype static function from OvS.
Signed-off-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Open vSwitch provides code to push an MPLS header to a packet. In
preparation for supporting this in TC, move the push code to an skb helper
that can be reused.
Signed-off-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Skbs may have their checksum value populated by HW. If this is a checksum
calculated over the entire packet then the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE field is
marked. Changes to the data pointer on the skb throughout the network
stack still try to maintain this complete csum value if it is required
through functions such as skb_postpush_rcsum.
The MPLS actions in Open vSwitch modify a CHECKSUM_COMPLETE value when
changes are made to packet data without a push or a pull. This occurs when
the ethertype of the MAC header is changed or when MPLS lse fields are
modified.
The modification is carried out using the csum_partial function to get the
csum of a buffer and add it into the larger checksum. The buffer is an
inversion of the data to be removed followed by the new data. Because the
csum is calculated over 16 bits and these values align with 16 bits, the
effect is the removal of the old value from the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE and
addition of the new value.
However, the csum fed into the function and the outcome of the
calculation are also inverted. This would only make sense if it was the
new value rather than the old that was inverted in the input buffer.
Fix the issue by removing the bit inverts in the csum_partial calculation.
The bug was verified and the fix tested by comparing the folded value of
the updated CHECKSUM_COMPLETE value with the folded value of a full
software checksum calculation (reset skb->csum to 0 and run
skb_checksum_complete(skb)). Prior to the fix the outcomes differed but
after they produce the same result.
Fixes: 25cd9ba0ab ("openvswitch: Add basic MPLS support to kernel")
Fixes: bc7cc5999f ("openvswitch: update checksum in {push,pop}_mpls")
Signed-off-by: John Hurley <john.hurley@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma
02110 1301 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 21 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141334.228102212@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds a new action - 'check_pkt_len' which checks the
packet length and executes a set of actions if the packet
length is greater than the specified length or executes
another set of actions if the packet length is lesser or equal to.
This action takes below nlattrs
* OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_PKT_LEN - 'pkt_len' to check for
* OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_GREATER - Nested actions
to apply if the packet length is greater than the specified 'pkt_len'
* OVS_CHECK_PKT_LEN_ATTR_ACTIONS_IF_LESS_EQUAL - Nested
actions to apply if the packet length is lesser or equal to the
specified 'pkt_len'.
The main use case for adding this action is to solve the packet
drops because of MTU mismatch in OVN virtual networking solution.
When a VM (which belongs to a logical switch of OVN) sends a packet
destined to go via the gateway router and if the nic which provides
external connectivity, has a lesser MTU, OVS drops the packet
if the packet length is greater than this MTU.
With the help of this action, OVN will check the packet length
and if it is greater than the MTU size, it will generate an
ICMP packet (type 3, code 4) and includes the next hop mtu in it
so that the sender can fragment the packets.
Reported-at:
https://mail.openvswitch.org/pipermail/ovs-discuss/2018-July/047039.html
Suggested-by: Ben Pfaff <blp@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Numan Siddique <nusiddiq@redhat.com>
CC: Gregory Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
CC: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Rose <gvrose8192@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is a minimal change to allow removing of VLAN_TAG_PRESENT.
It leaves OVS unable to use CFI bit, as fixing this would need
a deeper surgery involving userspace interface.
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add 'clone' action to kernel datapath by using existing functions.
When actions within clone don't modify the current flow, the flow
key is not cloned before executing clone actions.
This is a follow up patch for this incomplete work:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/722096/
v1 -> v2:
Refactor as advised by reviewer.
Signed-off-by: Yifeng Sun <pkusunyifeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
v16->17
- Fixed disputed check code: keep them in nsh_push and nsh_pop
but also add them in __ovs_nla_copy_actions
v15->v16
- Add csum recalculation for nsh_push, nsh_pop and set_nsh
pointed out by Pravin
- Move nsh key into the union with ipv4 and ipv6 and add
check for nsh key in match_validate pointed out by Pravin
- Add nsh check in validate_set and __ovs_nla_copy_actions
v14->v15
- Check size in nsh_hdr_from_nlattr
- Fixed four small issues pointed out By Jiri and Eric
v13->v14
- Rename skb_push_nsh to nsh_push per Dave's comment
- Rename skb_pop_nsh to nsh_pop per Dave's comment
v12->v13
- Fix NSH header length check in set_nsh
v11->v12
- Fix missing changes old comments pointed out
- Fix new comments for v11
v10->v11
- Fix the left three disputable comments for v9
but not fixed in v10.
v9->v10
- Change struct ovs_key_nsh to
struct ovs_nsh_key_base base;
__be32 context[NSH_MD1_CONTEXT_SIZE];
- Fix new comments for v9
v8->v9
- Fix build error reported by daily intel build
because nsh module isn't selected by openvswitch
v7->v8
- Rework nested value and mask for OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH
- Change pop_nsh to adapt to nsh kernel module
- Fix many issues per comments from Jiri Benc
v6->v7
- Remove NSH GSO patches in v6 because Jiri Benc
reworked it as another patch series and they have
been merged.
- Change it to adapt to nsh kernel module added by NSH
GSO patch series
v5->v6
- Fix the rest comments for v4.
- Add NSH GSO support for VxLAN-gpe + NSH and
Eth + NSH.
v4->v5
- Fix many comments by Jiri Benc and Eric Garver
for v4.
v3->v4
- Add new NSH match field ttl
- Update NSH header to the latest format
which will be final format and won't change
per its author's confirmation.
- Fix comments for v3.
v2->v3
- Change OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH to nested key to handle
length-fixed attributes and length-variable
attriubte more flexibly.
- Remove struct ovs_action_push_nsh completely
- Add code to handle nested attribute for SET_MASKED
- Change PUSH_NSH to use the nested OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH
to transfer NSH header data.
- Fix comments and coding style issues by Jiri and Eric
v1->v2
- Change encap_nsh and decap_nsh to push_nsh and pop_nsh
- Dynamically allocate struct ovs_action_push_nsh for
length-variable metadata.
OVS master and 2.8 branch has merged NSH userspace
patch series, this patch is to enable NSH support
in kernel data path in order that OVS can support
NSH in compat mode by porting this.
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yi.y.yang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Garver <e@erig.me>
Acked-by: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds a ct_clear action for clearing conntrack state. ct_clear is
currently implemented in OVS userspace, but is not backed by an action
in the kernel datapath. This is useful for flows that may modify a
packet tuple after a ct lookup has already occurred.
Signed-off-by: Eric Garver <e@erig.me>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For sw_flow_actions, the actions_len only represents the kernel part's
size, and when we dump the actions to the userspace, we will do the
convertions, so it's true size may become bigger than the actions_len.
But unfortunately, for OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS, we use the actions_len
to alloc the skbuff, so the user_skb's size may become insufficient and
oops will happen like this:
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8148fabf len:1749 put:157 head:
ffff881300f39000 data:ffff881300f39000 tail:0x6d5 end:0x6c0 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129!
[...]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffff8148be82>] skb_put+0x43/0x44
[<ffffffff8148fabf>] skb_zerocopy+0x6c/0x1f4
[<ffffffffa0290d36>] queue_userspace_packet+0x3a3/0x448 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0292023>] ovs_dp_upcall+0x30/0x5c [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa028d435>] output_userspace+0x132/0x158 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa01e6890>] ? ip6_rcv_finish+0x74/0x77 [ipv6]
[<ffffffffa028e277>] do_execute_actions+0xcc1/0xdc8 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa028e3f2>] ovs_execute_actions+0x74/0x106 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0292130>] ovs_dp_process_packet+0xe1/0xfd [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0292b77>] ? key_extract+0x63c/0x8d5 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa029848b>] ovs_vport_receive+0xa1/0xc3 [openvswitch]
[...]
Also we can find that the actions_len is much little than the orig_len:
crash> struct sw_flow_actions 0xffff8812f539d000
struct sw_flow_actions {
rcu = {
next = 0xffff8812f5398800,
func = 0xffffe3b00035db32
},
orig_len = 1384,
actions_len = 592,
actions = 0xffff8812f539d01c
}
So as a quick fix, use the orig_len instead of the actions_len to alloc
the user_skb.
Last, this oops happened on our system running a relative old kernel, but
the same risk still exists on the mainline, since we use the wrong
actions_len from the beginning.
Fixes: ccea74457b ("openvswitch: include datapath actions with sampled-packet upcall to userspace")
Cc: Neil McKee <neil.mckee@inmon.com>
Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Added clone_execute() that both the sample and the recirc
action implementation can use.
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
With the introduction of open flow 'clone' action, the OVS user space
can now translate the 'clone' action into kernel datapath 'sample'
action, with 100% probability, to ensure that the clone semantics,
which is that the packet seen by the clone action is the same as the
packet seen by the action after clone, is faithfully carried out
in the datapath.
While the sample action in the datpath has the matching semantics,
its implementation is only optimized for its original use.
Specifically, there are two limitation: First, there is a 3 level of
nesting restriction, enforced at the flow downloading time. This
limit turns out to be too restrictive for the 'clone' use case.
Second, the implementation avoid recursive call only if the sample
action list has a single userspace action.
The main optimization implemented in this series removes the static
nesting limit check, instead, implement the run time recursion limit
check, and recursion avoidance similar to that of the 'recirc' action.
This optimization solve both #1 and #2 issues above.
One related optimization attempts to avoid copying flow key as
long as the actions enclosed does not change the flow key. The
detection is performed only once at the flow downloading time.
Another related optimization is to rewrite the action list
at flow downloading time in order to save the fast path from parsing
the sample action list in its original form repeatedly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The logic of allocating and copy key for each 'exec_actions_level'
was specific to execute_recirc(). However, future patches will reuse
as well. Refactor the logic into its own function clone_key().
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
add_deferred_actions() API currently requires actions to be passed in
as a fully encoded netlink message. So far both 'sample' and 'recirc'
actions happens to carry actions as fully encoded netlink messages.
However, this requirement is more restrictive than necessary, future
patch will need to pass in action lists that are not fully encoded
by themselves.
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fixed a brace coding style warning reported by checkpatch.pl
Signed-off-by: Peter Downs <padowns@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add the fields of the conntrack original direction 5-tuple to struct
sw_flow_key. The new fields are initially marked as non-existent, and
are populated whenever a conntrack action is executed and either finds
or generates a conntrack entry. This means that these fields exist
for all packets that were not rejected by conntrack as untrackable.
The original tuple fields in the sw_flow_key are filled from the
original direction tuple of the conntrack entry relating to the
current packet, or from the original direction tuple of the master
conntrack entry, if the current conntrack entry has a master.
Generally, expected connections of connections having an assigned
helper (e.g., FTP), have a master conntrack entry.
The main purpose of the new conntrack original tuple fields is to
allow matching on them for policy decision purposes, with the premise
that the admissibility of tracked connections reply packets (as well
as original direction packets), and both direction packets of any
related connections may be based on ACL rules applying to the master
connection's original direction 5-tuple. This also makes it easier to
make policy decisions when the actual packet headers might have been
transformed by NAT, as the original direction 5-tuple represents the
packet headers before any such transformation.
When using the original direction 5-tuple the admissibility of return
and/or related packets need not be based on the mere existence of a
conntrack entry, allowing separation of admission policy from the
established conntrack state. While existence of a conntrack entry is
required for admission of the return or related packets, policy
changes can render connections that were initially admitted to be
rejected or dropped afterwards. If the admission of the return and
related packets was based on mere conntrack state (e.g., connection
being in an established state), a policy change that would make the
connection rejected or dropped would need to find and delete all
conntrack entries affected by such a change. When using the original
direction 5-tuple matching the affected conntrack entries can be
allowed to time out instead, as the established state of the
connection would not need to be the basis for packet admission any
more.
It should be noted that the directionality of related connections may
be the same or different than that of the master connection, and
neither the original direction 5-tuple nor the conntrack state bits
carry this information. If needed, the directionality of the master
connection can be stored in master's conntrack mark or labels, which
are automatically inherited by the expected related connections.
The fact that neither ARP nor ND packets are trackable by conntrack
allows mutual exclusion between ARP/ND and the new conntrack original
tuple fields. Hence, the IP addresses are overlaid in union with ARP
and ND fields. This allows the sw_flow_key to not grow much due to
this patch, but it also means that we must be careful to never use the
new key fields with ARP or ND packets. ARP is easy to distinguish and
keep mutually exclusive based on the ethernet type, but ND being an
ICMPv6 protocol requires a bit more attention.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
do_execute_actions() implements a worthwhile optimization: in case
an output action is the last action in an action list, skb_clone()
can be avoided by outputing the current skb. However, the
implementation is more complicated than necessary. This patch
simplify this logic.
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It's not allowed to push Ethernet header in front of another Ethernet
header.
It's not allowed to pop Ethernet header if there's a vlan tag. This
preserves the invariant that L3 packet never has a vlan tag.
Based on previous versions by Lorand Jakab and Simon Horman.
Signed-off-by: Lorand Jakab <lojakab@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Update Ethernet header only if there is one.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We'll need it to alter packets sent to ARPHRD_NONE interfaces.
Change do_output() to use the actual L2 header size of the packet when
deciding on the minimum cutlen. The assumption here is that what matters is
not the output interface hard_header_len but rather the L2 header of the
particular packet. For example, ARPHRD_NONE tunnels that encapsulate
Ethernet should get at least the Ethernet header.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use a hole in the structure. We support only Ethernet so far and will add
a support for L2-less packets shortly. We could use a bool to indicate
whether the Ethernet header is present or not but the approach with the
mac_proto field is more generic and occupies the same number of bytes in the
struct, while allowing later extensibility. It also makes the code in the
next patches more self explaining.
It would be nice to use ARPHRD_ constants but those are u16 which would be
waste. Thus define our own constants.
Another upside of this is that we can overload this new field to also denote
whether the flow key is valid. This has the advantage that on
refragmentation, we don't have to reparse the packet but can rely on the
stored eth.type. This is especially important for the next patches in this
series - instead of adding another branch for L2-less packets before calling
ovs_fragment, we can just remove all those branches completely.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
On tx, use hard_header_len while deciding whether to refragment or drop the
packet. That way, all combinations are calculated correctly:
* L2 packet going to L2 interface (the L2 header len is subtracted),
* L2 packet going to L3 interface (the L2 header is included in the packet
lenght),
* L3 packet going to L3 interface.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If mpls headers were pushed to a defragmented packet, the refragmentation no
longer works correctly after 48d2ab609b ("net: mpls: Fixups for GSO"). The
network header has to be shifted after the mpls headers for the
fragmentation and restored afterwards.
Fixes: 48d2ab609b ("net: mpls: Fixups for GSO")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
skb_mpls_header is equivalent to mpls_hdr now. Use the existing helper
instead.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The ovs kernel data path currently defers the execution of all
recirc actions until stack utilization is at a minimum.
This is too limiting for some packet forwarding scenarios due to
the small size of the deferred action FIFO (10 entries). For
example, broadcast traffic sent out more than 10 ports with
recirculation results in packet drops when the deferred action
FIFO becomes full, as reported here:
http://openvswitch.org/pipermail/dev/2016-March/067672.html
Since the current recursion depth is available (it is already tracked
by the exec_actions_level pcpu variable), we can use it to determine
whether to execute recirculation actions immediately (safe when
recursion depth is low) or defer execution until more stack space is
available.
With this change, the deferred action fifo size becomes a non-issue
for currently failing scenarios because it is no longer used when
there are three or fewer recursions through ovs_execute_actions().
Suggested-by: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson <lrichard@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for 802.1ad including the ability to push and pop double
tagged vlans. Add support for 802.1ad to netlink parsing and flow
conversion. Uses double nested encap attributes to represent double
tagged vlan. Inner TPID encoded along with ctci in nested attributes.
This is based on Thomas F Herbert's original v20 patch. I made some
small clean ups and bug fixes.
Signed-off-by: Thomas F Herbert <thomasfherbert@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Garver <e@erig.me>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As reported by Lennert the MPLS GSO code is failing to properly segment
large packets. There are a couple of problems:
1. the inner protocol is not set so the gso segment functions for inner
protocol layers are not getting run, and
2 MPLS labels for packets that use the "native" (non-OVS) MPLS code
are not properly accounted for in mpls_gso_segment.
The MPLS GSO code was added for OVS. It is re-using skb_mac_gso_segment
to call the gso segment functions for the higher layer protocols. That
means skb_mac_gso_segment is called twice -- once with the network
protocol set to MPLS and again with the network protocol set to the
inner protocol.
This patch sets the inner skb protocol addressing item 1 above and sets
the network_header and inner_network_header to mark where the MPLS labels
start and end. The MPLS code in OVS is also updated to set the two
network markers.
>From there the MPLS GSO code uses the difference between the network
header and the inner network header to know the size of the MPLS header
that was pushed. It then pulls the MPLS header, resets the mac_len and
protocol for the inner protocol and then calls skb_mac_gso_segment
to segment the skb.
Afterward the inner protocol segmentation is done the skb protocol
is set to mpls for each segment and the network and mac headers
restored.
Reported-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The patch adds a new OVS action, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_TRUNC, in order to
truncate packets. A 'max_len' is added for setting up the maximum
packet size, and a 'cutlen' field is to record the number of bytes
to trim the packet when the packet is outputting to a port, or when
the packet is sent to userspace.
Signed-off-by: William Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the case of CHECKSUM_COMPLETE the skb checksum should be updated in
{push,pop}_mpls() as they the type in the ethernet header.
As suggested by Pravin Shelar.
Cc: Pravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Fixes: 25cd9ba0ab ("openvswitch: Add basic MPLS support to kernel")
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When using masked actions the ipv6_proto field of an action
to set IPv6 fields may be zero rather than the prevailing protocol
which will result in skipping checksum recalculation.
This patch resolves the problem by relying on the protocol
in the flow key rather than that in the set field action.
Fixes: 83d2b9ba1a ("net: openvswitch: Support masked set actions.")
Cc: Jarno Rajahalme <jrajahalme@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Mark Gray