The drivers/infiniband stack uses write() as a replacement for
bi-directional ioctl(). This is not safe. There are ways to
trigger write calls that result in the return structure that
is normally written to user space being shunted off to user
specified kernel memory instead.
For the immediate repair, detect and deny suspicious accesses to
the write API.
For long term, update the user space libraries and the kernel API
to something that doesn't present the same security vulnerabilities
(likely a structured ioctl() interface).
The impacted uAPI interfaces are generally only available if
hardware from drivers/infiniband is installed in the system.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
[ Expanded check to all known write() entry points ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
1. Replaced printk with appropriate pr_warn, pr_err, pr_info.
2. Removed unnecessary prints around memory allocation failure
which are not required, as reported by the checkpatch script.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <pandit.parav@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Now that there are no ib_cm clients using the compare_data feature for
matching IB CM requests' private data, remove the compare_data parameter of
ib_cm_listen and remove the code implementing the feature.
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
An ib_client callback that is called with the lists_rwsem locked only for
read is protected from changes to the IB client lists, but not from
ib_unregister_device() freeing its client data. This is because
ib_unregister_device() will remove the device from the device list with
lists_rwsem locked for write, but perform the rest of the cleanup,
including the call to remove() without that lock.
Mark client data that is undergoing de-registration with a new going_down
flag in the client data context. Lock the client data list with lists_rwsem
for write in addition to using the spinlock, so that functions calling the
callback would be able to lock only lists_rwsem for read and let callbacks
sleep.
Since ib_unregister_client() now marks the client data context, no need for
remove() to search the context again, so pass the client data directly to
remove() callbacks.
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
ib_ucm_release_dev clears the wrong bit if devnum is greater
than IB_UCM_MAX_DEVICES.
Signed-off-by: Carol L Soto <clsoto@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Introduce helper rdma_cap_ib_cm() to help us check if the port of an
IB device support Infiniband Communication Manager.
Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <yun.wang@profitbricks.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Tested-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Use raw management helpers to reform cm related part in IB-core cma/ucm.
Few checks focus on the device cm type rather than the port capability,
directly pass port 1 works currently, but can't support mixing cm type
device in future.
Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <yun.wang@profitbricks.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Tested-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Convert to the much saner new idr interface.
v2: Mike triggered WARN_ON() in idr_preload() because send_mad(),
which may be used from non-process context, was calling
idr_preload() unconditionally. Preload iff @gfp_mask has
__GFP_WAIT.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Reported-by: "Marciniszyn, Mike" <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Clean up sparse warnings in the rdma core layer.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
cmd is unsigned, no need to check for < 0. Found by code inspection.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Use memdup_user when user data is immediately copied into the
allocated region.
The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression from,to,size,flag;
position p;
identifier l1,l2;
@@
- to = \(kmalloc@p\|kzalloc@p\)(size,flag);
+ to = memdup_user(from,size);
if (
- to==NULL
+ IS_ERR(to)
|| ...) {
<+... when != goto l1;
- -ENOMEM
+ PTR_ERR(to)
...+>
}
- if (copy_from_user(to, from, size) != 0) {
- <+... when != goto l2;
- -EFAULT
- ...+>
- }
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Several RDMA user-access drivers have file_operations structures with
no .llseek method set. None of the drivers actually do anything with
f_pos, so this means llseek is essentially a NOP, instead of returning
an error as leaving other file_operations methods unimplemented would
do. This is mostly harmless, except that a NULL .llseek means that
default_llseek() is used, and this function grabs the BKL, which we
would like to avoid.
Since llseek does nothing useful on these files, we would like it to
return an error to userspace instead of silently grabbing the BKL and
succeeding. For nearly all of the file types, we take the
belt-and-suspenders approach of setting the .llseek method to
no_llseek and also calling nonseekable_open(); the exception is the
uverbs_event files, which are created with anon_inode_getfile(), which
already sets f_mode the same way as nonseekable_open() would.
This work is motivated by Arnd Bergmann's bkl-removal tree.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Convert some drivers who export a single string as class attribute
to the new class_attr_string functions. This removes redundant
code all over.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Passing the attribute to the low level IO functions allows all kinds
of cleanups, by sharing low level IO code without requiring
an own function for every piece of data.
Also drivers can extend the attributes with own data fields
and use that in the low level function.
This makes the class attributes the same as sysdev_class attributes
and plain attributes.
This will allow further cleanups in drivers.
Full tree sweep converting all users.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some large systems may support more than IB_UCM_MAX_DEVICES
(currently 32).
This change allows us to support more devices in a backwards-compatible
manner. the first IB_UCM_MAX_DEVICES keep the same major/minor device
numbers they've always had.
If there are more than IB_UCM_MAX_DEVICES, then we dynamically request
a new major device number (new minors start at 0).
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
This change is not useful by itself, but sets us up for a future
change that allows us to support more than IB_UCM_MAX_DEVICES.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
This change is not useful by itself, but sets us up for a future
change that allows us to dynamically allocate device numbers in case
we have more than IB_UCM_MAX_DEVICES in the system.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
All of the open() functions which don't need the BKL on their face may
still depend on its acquisition to serialize opens against driver
initialization. So make those functions acquire then release the BKL to be
on the safe side.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This documents the fact that somebody looked at the relevant open()
functions and concluded that, due to their trivial nature, no locking was
needed.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This converts the main ib_device to use struct device instead of struct
class_device as class_device is going away.
Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add performance/debug counters to track sent/received messages, retries,
and duplicates. Counters are tracked per CM message type, per port.
The counters are always enabled, so intrusive state tracking is not done.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
The IB CM should include the HCA ACK delay when calculating the local
ACK timeout value to use for RC QPs. If the HCA ACK delay is large
enough relative to the packet life time, then if it is not taken into
account, the calculated timeout value ends up being too small, which
can result in "retry exceeded" errors.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const". Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data. In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ib_ucm_cleanup_events() holds file_mutex while calling ib_destroy_cm_id().
This can deadlock since ib_destroy_cm_id() flushes event handlers, and
ib_ucm_event_handler() needs file_mutex, too. Therefore, drop the
file_mutex during the call to ib_destroy_cm_id().
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
The ib_cm_establish() function is replaced with a more generic
ib_cm_notify(). This routine is used to notify the CM that failover
has occurred, so that future CM messages (LAP, DREQ) reach the remote
CM. (Currently, we continue to use the original path) This bumps the
userspace CM ABI.
New alternate path information is captured when a LAP message is sent
or received. This allows QP attributes to be initialized for the user
when a new path is loaded after failover occurs.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Replace open coded kmemdup() to save some screen space, and allow
inlining/not inlining to be triggered by gcc.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Modifications to the existing rdma header files, core files, drivers,
and ulp files to support iWARP, including:
- Hook iWARP CM into the build system and use it in rdma_cm.
- Convert enum ib_node_type to enum rdma_node_type, which includes
the possibility of RDMA_NODE_RNIC, and update everything for this.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Remove some trailing whitespace that has snuck in despite the best
efforts of whitespace=error-all. Also fix a few other whitespace
bogosities.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
The P_Key is provided into a SIDR REQ in two places, once as a
parameter, and again in the path record. Remove the P_Key as a
parameter and always use the one given in the path record.
This change has no practical effect on ABI functionality.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Extend matching connection requests to listens in the InfiniBand CM to
include private data checks.
This allows applications to listen on the same service identifier,
with private data directing the request to the appropriate application.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Provide common handling for marshalling data between userspace clients
and kernel InfiniBand drivers.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Fix race condition during destruction calls to avoid possibility of
accessing object after it has been freed. Instead of waking up a wait
queue directly, which is susceptible to a race where the object is
freed between the reference count going to 0 and the wake_up(), use a
completion to wait in the function doing the freeing.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Current IB code doesn't work with userspace programs that listen only to
the kernel event netlink socket as it is trying to create its own dev
interface. This small patch fixes this problem, and removes some
unneeded code as the driver core handles this logic for you
automatically.
Acked-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
semaphore to mutex conversion by Ingo and Arjan's script.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
[ Sanity-checked on real IB hardware ]
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Replace kmalloc()+memset(,0,) with kzalloc(), for a net savings of 35
source lines and about 500 bytes of text.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Add idr_destroy() calls to the module_exit() functions of the four IB
driver modules that use idrs, so we don't leak idr_layer_cache objects
when these modules are unloaded.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Bind communication identifiers to a device to support device removal.
Export per HCA CM devices to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
- Add user specified context to all uCM events. Users will not retrieve
any events associated with the context after destroying the corresponding
cm_id.
- Provide the ib_cm_init_qp_attr() call to userspace clients of the CM.
This call may be used to set QP attributes properly before modifying the QP.
- Fixes some error handling synchonization and cleanup issues.
- Performs some minor code cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>