Commit Graph

22 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vivek Gautam 193e67c00e iommu/io-pgtable: Use size_t return type for all foo_unmap
Unmap returns a size_t all throughout the IOMMU framework.
Make io-pgtable match this convention.
Moreover, there isn't a need to have a signed int return type
as we return 0 in case of failures.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Gautam <vivek.gautam@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-02-13 19:31:32 +01:00
Joerg Roedel a593472591 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/omap', 'arm/exynos', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2017-10-13 17:32:24 +02:00
Robin Murphy 4d689b6194 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Convert to IOMMU API TLB sync
Now that the core API issues its own post-unmap TLB sync call, push that
operation out from the io-pgtable-arm-v7s internals into the users. For
now, we leave the invalidation implicit in the unmap operation, since
none of the current users would benefit much from any change to that.

Note that the conversion of msm_iommu is implicit, since that apparently
has no specific TLB sync operation anyway.

CC: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
CC: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-10-02 15:45:25 +02:00
Yong Wu 5c62c1c679 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Need dma-sync while there is no QUIRK_NO_DMA
Fix the commit 81b3c25218 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit
coherency"). If there is no IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA, we should call
dma_sync_single_for_device for cache synchronization.

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Fixes: 81b3c25218 ('iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit coherency')
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-09-27 16:56:17 +02:00
Robin Murphy 7655739143 iommu/io-pgtable: Sanitise map/unmap addresses
It may be an egregious error to attempt to use addresses outside the
range of the pagetable format, but that still doesn't mean we should
merrily wreak havoc by silently mapping/unmapping whatever truncated
portions of them might happen to correspond to real addresses.

Add some up-front checks to sanitise our inputs so that buggy callers
don't invite potential memory corruption.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-07-20 10:30:28 +01:00
Will Deacon 77f3445866 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Use dma_wmb() instead of wmb() when publishing table
When writing a new table entry, we must ensure that the contents of the
table is made visible to the SMMU page table walker before the updated
table entry itself.

This is currently achieved using wmb(), which expands to an expensive and
unnecessary DSB instruction. Ideally, we'd just use cmpxchg64_release when
writing the table entry, but this doesn't have memory ordering semantics
on !SMP systems.

Instead, use dma_wmb(), which emits DMB OSHST. Strictly speaking, this
does more than we require (since it targets the outer-shareable domain),
but it's likely to be significantly faster than the DSB approach.

Reported-by: Linu Cherian <linu.cherian@cavium.com>
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:02 +01:00
Robin Murphy 119ff305b0 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Support lockless operation
Mirroring the LPAE implementation, rework the v7s code to be robust
against concurrent operations. The same two potential races exist, and
are solved in the same manner, with the fixed 2-level structure making
life ever so slightly simpler.

What complicates matters compared to LPAE, however, is large page
entries, since we can't update a block of 16 PTEs atomically, nor assume
available software bits to do clever things with. As most users are
never likely to do partial unmaps anyway (due to DMA API rules), it
doesn't seem unreasonable for this case to remain behind a serialising
lock; we just pull said lock down into the bowels of the implementation
so it's well out of the way of the normal call paths.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:00 +01:00
Robin Murphy 81b3c25218 iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit coherency
Once we remove the serialising spinlock, a potential race opens up for
non-coherent IOMMUs whereby a caller of .map() can be sure that cache
maintenance has been performed on their new PTE, but will have no
guarantee that such maintenance for table entries above it has actually
completed (e.g. if another CPU took an interrupt immediately after
writing the table entry, but before initiating the DMA sync).

Handling this race safely will add some potentially non-trivial overhead
to installing a table entry, which we would much rather avoid on
coherent systems where it will be unnecessary, and where we are stirivng
to minimise latency by removing the locking in the first place.

To that end, let's introduce an explicit notion of cache-coherency to
io-pgtable, such that we will be able to avoid penalising IOMMUs which
know enough to know when they are coherent.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:58:00 +01:00
Robin Murphy b9f1ef30ac iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Refactor split_blk_unmap
Whilst the short-descriptor format's split_blk_unmap implementation has
no need to be recursive, it followed the pattern of the LPAE version
anyway for the sake of consistency. With the latter now reworked for
both efficiency and future scalability improvements, tweak the former
similarly, not least to make it less obtuse.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:59 +01:00
Robin Murphy 9db829d281 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Check table PTEs more precisely
Whilst we don't support the PXN bit at all, so should never encounter a
level 1 section or supersection PTE with it set, it would still be wise
to check both table type bits to resolve any theoretical ambiguity.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:58 +01:00
Arvind Yadav 60ab7a75c8 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: constify dummy_tlb_ops.
File size before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   6146	     56	      9	   6211	   1843	drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.o

File size After adding 'const':
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   6170	     24	      9	   6203	   183b	drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.o

Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-06-23 17:57:57 +01:00
Oleksandr Tyshchenko a03849e721 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Check for leaf entry before dereferencing it
Do a check for already installed leaf entry at the current level before
dereferencing it in order to avoid walking the page table down with
wrong pointer to the next level.

Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-03-10 18:23:34 +00:00
Robin Murphy 5baf1e9d0b iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Add support for the IOMMU_PRIV flag
The short-descriptor format also allows privileged-only mappings, so
let's wire it up.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-19 15:56:18 +00:00
Kefeng Wang 4ae8a5c528 iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Use for_each_set_bit to simplify the code
We can use for_each_set_bit() to simplify the code slightly in the
ARM io-pgtable self tests.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-11-29 15:57:40 +00:00
Robin Murphy 82db33dc5e iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Check for v7s-incapable systems
On machines with no 32-bit addressable RAM whatsoever, we shouldn't
even touch the v7s format as it's never going to work.

Fixes: e5fc9753b1 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:23 +01:00
Robin Murphy e633fc7a13 iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Fix attributes when splitting blocks
Due to the attribute bits being all over the place in the different
types of short-descriptor PTEs, when remapping an existing entry, e.g.
splitting a section into pages, we take the approach of decomposing
the PTE attributes back to the IOMMU API flags to start from scratch.

On inspection, though, the existing code seems to have got the read-only
bit backwards and ignored the XN bit. How embarrassing...

Fortunately the primary user so far, the Mediatek IOMMU, both never
splits blocks (because it only serves non-overlapping DMA API calls) and
also ignores permissions anyway, but let's put things right before any
future users trip up.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e5fc9753b1 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-19 09:40:16 +01:00
Robin Murphy e88ccab12a iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Support IOMMU_MMIO flag
Teach the short-descriptor format to create Device mappings when asked.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-07 15:07:50 +02:00
Yong Wu 1afe23194d iommu/io-pgtable: Add MTK 4GB mode in Short-descriptor
In MT8173, Normally the first 1GB PA is for the HW SRAM and Regs,
so the PA will be 33bits if the dram size is 4GB. We have a
"DRAM 4GB mode" toggle bit for this. If it's enabled, from CPU's
point of view, the dram PA will be from 0x1_00000000~0x1_ffffffff.

In short descriptor, the pagetable descriptor is always 32bit.
Mediatek extend bit9 in the lvl1 and lvl2 pgtable descriptor
as the 4GB mode.

In the 4GB mode, the bit9 must be set, then M4U help add 0x1_00000000
based on the PA in pagetable. Thus the M4U output address to EMI is
always 33bits(the input address is still 32bits).

We add a special quirk for this MTK-4GB mode. And in the standard
spec, Bit9 in the lvl1 is "IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED", while it's AP[2]
in the lvl2, therefore if this quirk is enabled, NO_PERMS is also
expected.

Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-05 15:39:37 +02:00
Robin Murphy 048b31ca97 iommu/io-pgtable-armv7s: Fix kmem_cache_alloc() flags
Whilst the default SLUB allocator happily just merges the original
allocation flags from kmem_cache_create() with those passed through
kmem_cache_alloc(), there is a code path in the SLAB allocator which
will aggressively BUG_ON() if the cache was created with SLAB_CACHE_DMA
but GFP_DMA is not specified for an allocation:

  kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2536!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:[    1.299311] Modules linked in:

  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
  4.5.0-rc6-koelsch-05892-ge7e45ad53ab6795e #2270
  Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree)
  task: ef422040 ti: ef442000 task.ti: ef442000
  PC is at cache_alloc_refill+0x2a0/0x530
  LR is at _raw_spin_unlock+0x8/0xc
...
  [<c02c6928>] (cache_alloc_refill) from [<c02c6630>] (kmem_cache_alloc+0x7c/0xd4)
  [<c02c6630>] (kmem_cache_alloc) from [<c04444bc>]
  (__arm_v7s_alloc_table+0x5c/0x278)
  [<c04444bc>] (__arm_v7s_alloc_table) from [<c0444e1c>]
  (__arm_v7s_map.constprop.6+0x68/0x25c)
  [<c0444e1c>] (__arm_v7s_map.constprop.6) from [<c0445044>]
  (arm_v7s_map+0x34/0xa4)
  [<c0445044>] (arm_v7s_map) from [<c0c18ee4>] (arm_v7s_do_selftests+0x140/0x418)
  [<c0c18ee4>] (arm_v7s_do_selftests) from [<c0201760>]
  (do_one_initcall+0x100/0x1b4)
  [<c0201760>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0c00d4c>]
  (kernel_init_freeable+0x120/0x1e8)
  [<c0c00d4c>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c067a364>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xec)
  [<c067a364>] (kernel_init) from [<c0206b68>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
  Code: 1a000003 e7f001f2 e3130001 0a000000 (e7f001f2)
  ---[ end trace 190f6f6b84352efd ]---

Keep the peace by adding GFP_DMA when allocating a table.

Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-03-02 14:48:50 +01:00
Robin Murphy 3850db49da iommu/io-pgtable: Rationalise quirk handling
As the number of io-pgtable implementations grows beyond 1, it's time
to rationalise the quirks mechanism before things have a chance to
start getting really ugly and out-of-hand.

To that end:
- Indicate exactly which quirks each format can/does support.
- Fail creating a table if a caller wants unsupported quirks.
- Properly document where each quirk applies and why.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-17 14:15:09 +00:00
Robin Murphy 507e4c9d19 iommu/io-pgtable: Add helper functions for TLB ops
Add some simple wrappers to avoid having the guts of the TLB operations
spilled all over the page table implementations, and to provide a point
to implement extra common functionality.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-17 14:15:08 +00:00
Robin Murphy e5fc9753b1 iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support
Add a nearly-complete ARMv7 short descriptor implementation, omitting
only a few legacy and CPU-centric aspects which shouldn't be necessary
for IOMMU API use anyway.

Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Tested-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-02-17 14:14:57 +00:00